Calamenene
Calamenene is a sesquiterpene compound. Calamenene promotes dendritic cell maturation, upregulates CD1a, CD80, CD83, CD86, HLA-DR and CCR7 on the cell surface, reduces endocytic activity, enhances T cell-stimulating capacity, drives Th1 polarization through the secretion of IL-12, induces IFN-γ production, decreases IL-4 generation, and triggers intracellular Ca2+ mobilization as well as dendritic cell migration towards MIP-3β. Calamenene exerts bacteriostatic and bactericidal growth-inhibitory effects against pathogenic *Vibrio harveyi*. Calamenene can be used in studies related to cancer and bacterial infections.
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- CAS. Nr.: 483-77-2
- Formel: C15H22
- Molecular Weight:202.34
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Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biologische Aktivität
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IL-12 |
IL-4 |
CCR7 |
Calamenene (0.1-10 μM; 2 days) dose-dependently upregulates the expression of maturation markers (CD1a, CD80, CD83, CD86, HLA-DR) and reduces the endocytic activity in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells[1].
Calamenene (10 μM; 2 days) induces the maturation of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Following stimulation with CD40-L, these cells secrete high levels of Th1-promoting cytokines IL-12p70 and IL-6, as well as low levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, driving allogeneic naive CD4+ T cells to differentiate into Th1 cells that secrete high levels of IFN-γ and low levels of IL-4[1].
Calamenene (10 μM; 2 days) induces the maturation of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells, upregulates the expression of CCR7, enhances their migratory capacity toward MIP-3β, and exhibits stronger intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in response to MIP-3β[1].
Calamenene (0.1-5.0 µg/mL; 1 h at room temperature, followed by 24 h at 28 °C post-plating) inhibits the growth of Vibrio harveyi MMRF1107, and the bacterial mortality increases in a concentration-dependent manner[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:human monocyte-derived dendritic cells
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:2 days
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Result:Enhanced migration to MIP-3β, and showed increased intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in response to MIP-3β, indicating a mature, migratory phenotype.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 483-77-2
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Molecular Weight 202.34
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Formel C15H22
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SMILES
CC([C@H]1C2=CC(C)=CC=C2[C@H](CC1)C)C
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Initial Source
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
[1]. Takei M, et al. T-cadinol and calamenene induce dendritic cells from human monocytes and drive Th1 polarization. Eur J Pharmacol. 2006;537(1-3):190-199. [Content Brief]
[2]. Limna Mol VP, et al. Inhibition of pathogenic Vibrio harveyi using calamenene, derived from the Indian gorgonian Subergorgia reticulata, and its synthetic analog. 3 Biotech. 2020 Jun;10(6):248. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)