529 Results for "

oxidative damage

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (529)

529 Results for "oxidative damage" in MCE Product Catalog:

2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125039
CAS No.: 1287585-40-3
Purity:  99.57%
N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide is a potent, reversible, specific, and non-toxic tripeptide inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide effectively inhibits MPO generation of toxic oxidants in vivo. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces neuronal damage and preserves brain tissue and neurological function in the stroked brain. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide inhibits MPO-dependent hypochlorous acid (HOCl) generation, protein nitration, and LDL oxidation .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0321
CAS No.: 67879-58-7
Synonyms: trans-Caftaric acid
Caftaric acid (trans-Caftaric acid) is a polyphenolic antidiuretic, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic agent that can be hydrolyzed by intestinal microbial esterases. Caftaric acid exerts its antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory effects mainly through intestinal microbial metabolism. Caftaric acid can reduce renal damage, restore electrolyte balance, renal function indicators and antioxidant enzyme activities in a rat albinism model, and further exert anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory activities .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113218
CAS No.: 3040-38-8
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0762
CAS No.: 5080-50-2
Synonyms: O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13981
CAS No.: 1165910-22-4
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: LGD-4033
Ligandrol is an orally active, selective androgen receptor (AR) agonist. Ligandrol enhances protein synthesis, inhibits muscle breakdown and oxidative stress, improves muscle cell viability and bone tissue microstructure, and reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced muscle toxicity and apoptosis. Ligandrol promotes muscle growth, protects bone structure, and has anti-diabetic, anti-apoptotic and antioxidant effects. Ligandrol can antagonize Streptozotocin (HY-13753) damage to pancreatic islets and improve the symptoms of type 2 diabetes .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W012722
CAS No.: 816-66-0
Synonyms: α-Ketoisocaproic acid
4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid (α-Ketoisocaproic acid) is a metabolite of L-leucine and is involved in energy metabolism. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid increases endoplasmic reticulum stress, promotes lipid accumulation in preadipocytes and insulin resistance by impairing mTOR and autophagy signaling pathways. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid also causes oxidative damage, leading to cognitive deficits, inhibits α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity, acts as an oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler and metabolic inhibitor. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid acts as a nutrient signal and stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid can be used in the study of maple syrup urine disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-154629
CAS No.: 8008-74-0
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Sesame Oil is a vegetable oil. Sesame Oil can be extracted from the seeds of Sesamum indicum L. Sesame Oil decreases NF-κB, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, IL-1β, IL-4 and nitric oxide. Sesame Oil has antitumor activity against malignant melanoma. Sesame Oil has protective effects against liver damage caused by various agents such as Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Acetaminophen (HY-66005). Sesame Oil shows antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W145521
CAS No.: 9051-97-2
Synonyms: β Glucan
β-1,3-Glucan (β Glucan) is an orally active polysaccharide composed of glucose polymers. β-1,3-Glucan increase the activity of IKKβ kinase, enhances the production of nitric oxide. β-1,3-Glucan improves resistance to Vibrio harveyi infection. β-1,3-Glucan enhances immune response, promotes blood pressure recovery, reduces lung, kidney and liver damage, inhibits the growth of syngeneic tumors .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0735
CAS No.: 104112-82-5
Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W004520
CAS No.: 299-11-6
Synonyms: 5-Methylphenazinium methylsulfate
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Phenazine methylsulfate is a free radical generator that can act as an electron transfer reactant in cell viability assays. It also has insecticidal properties. Furthermore, Phenazine methylsulfate induces oxidative DNA damage and cell apoptosis, showing antitumor activity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135136
CAS No.: 627090-10-2
Purity:  95.10%
Research Areas:  

Others

Aldehyde reactive probe TFA is an aldehyde reactive probe. Aldehyde reactive probe TFA specifically labels the AP site in DNA with biotin residues. Aldehyde reactive probe TFA can detect RNA oxidation-induced debasement sites. Aldehyde reactive probe TFA can be used to quantify AP sites or detect other aldehyde-containing DNA damage and RNA oxidation-induced debasement sites .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131113
CAS No.: 924-16-3
Purity:  99.96%
Synonyms: N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

N-Nitrosodibutylamine (N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine) is a nitrosamine enriched in the drinking water. N-Nitrosodibutylamine regulates caspase pathway. N-Nitrosodibutylamine induces Apoptosis. N-Nitrosodibutylamine induces hepatocarcinoma and oxidative DNA damage .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6020B
CAS No.: 21913-99-5
Butin is a major biologically active flavonoid isolated from the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera with oral activity, with strong antioxidant, antiplatelet and anti-inflammatory activities. Butin significantly alleviates myocardial infarction and improves heart function, together with prevents diabetes-induced cardiac oxidative damage in rat .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N9349
CAS No.: 28500-04-1
Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride ameliorates ethyl carbamate-induced oxidative damage by stimulating AMPK-mediated autophagy .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-138616
CAS No.: 2564-35-4
Synonyms: 2'-Deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate
dGTP (2'-Deoxyguanosine-5'-triphosphate) is one of the precursors for DNA synthesis, and serves as a direct substrate for DNA replication and repair. dGTP is prone to oxidative damage; under the action of reactive oxygen species and other factors, dGTP is oxidized to form 8-oxo-dGTP .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-121324
CAS No.: 7287-19-6
Purity:  99.79%
Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131697
CAS No.: 90384-82-0
Purity:  99.00%
Target:  

MOFs NO Synthase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

FeTPPS, a 5,10,15,20-tetrakis (4-sulfonatophenyl) porphyrin iron III chloride peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst, possesses evident neuroprotective effects in a experimental model of spinal cord damage . FeTPPS acts as a peroxynitrite scavenger and anti-nitrating agent in vivo. FeTPPS reduces nitric oxide (NO) production and apoptosis process .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126415
CAS No.: 122021-74-3
Purity:  99.49%
Magnesium Lithospermate B, is a derivative of caffeic acid tetramer and an inhibitor of Na+/K+ ATPase, which can be extracted from Salviae miltiorrhizae. Magnesium Lithospermate B is widely used for the research of cardiovascular diseases, and it can protect against glucose-induced intracellular oxidative damage. Magnesium Lithospermate B also suppresses neuroin?ammation and attenuates neurodegeneration .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-44307
CAS No.: 698346-43-9
Target:  

Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

84-B10 is a 3-phenylglutaric acid derivative. 84-B10 inhibits cisplatin (HY-17394) induced tubular ferroptosis. 84-B10 attenuates cisplatin-induced mitochondrial damage and oxidative stress. 84-B10 ameliorates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0729S3
CAS No.: 98353-71-0
Linoleic acid- 13C1 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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