191 Results for "

biosynthesis pathways

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (191)

191 Results for "biosynthesis pathways" in MCE Product Catalog:

275
275 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-13948
No. CAS: 4474-91-3
Pureza:  99.98%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
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275
275 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-13948A
No. CAS: 68521-88-0
Pureza:  99.62%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
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275
275 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-13948B
No. CAS: 2761969-44-0
Pureza:  98.84%
Synonyms: Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-F0003
No. CAS: 2646-71-1
Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-F0003A
No. CAS: 100929-71-3
Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-113324
No. CAS: 53-57-6
Pureza:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-16343
No. CAS: 131060-14-5
Target:  

COX

Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease

NB-598 is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway. NB-598 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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16
16 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-16343C
No. CAS: 155294-62-5
Target:  

COX

Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease

NB-598 Maleate is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway. NB-598 (Maleate) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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9
9 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-100742
No. CAS: 1802977-61-2
Pureza:  99.38%
GNE-140 racemate is a racemic mixture of (R)-GNE-140 (HY-100742A) and (S)-GNE-140 (HY-100742B), and also a tautomer of GNE-140 (HY-118241). GNE-140 racemate is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3 nM against human LDHA and an IC50 of 5 nM against LDHB. GNE-140 racemate reduces the phosphorylation level and total protein expression of p38 MAPK, and inhibits EGF-induced AKT phosphorylation. GNE-140 racemate decreases lactate production, regulates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway and nucleotide biosynthesis, increases extracellular pH, inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induces caspase-3 activation and ROS accumulation. GNE-140 racemate can be used in research related to breast cancer, cystic fibrosis and pancreatic cancer .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-113224
No. CAS: 313-04-2
Pureza:  ≥98.0%
Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0130
No. CAS: 138-59-0
Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-W013100
No. CAS: 36051-68-0
Synonyms: Cytidine triphosphate disodium; 5'-CTP disodium
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-116872
No. CAS: 4871-40-3
Pureza:  99.33%
Target:  

Bacterial

Áreas de investigación:  

Infection

MAC13772 is a BioA inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.28 μM against E. coli and an IC50 of 0.269 μM against A. baumannii. MAC13772 inhibits bacterial growth by targeting the biotin biosynthesis pathway. MAC13772 can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-A0087
No. CAS: 6197-30-4
Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N10549
No. CAS: 83088-28-2
Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-134433
No. CAS: 15839-70-0
Pureza:  99.82%
GDP-L-fucose is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides, providing the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides.The formation of GDP-L-fucose occurs through two pathways, the major ab initio metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway. GDP-L-fucose is associated with diabetes in rats .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-104029
No. CAS: 1928707-56-5
Pureza:  99.57%
Synonyms: F901318
Áreas de investigación:  

Infection

Olorofim (F901318) selectively inhibits fungal dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a key enzyme in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway. Olorofim (F901318). Olorofim exhibits excellent activity against A. fumigatus and other Aspergillus spp. .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-16274
No. CAS: 189060-13-7
Synonyms: TAK-475
Target:  

Farnesyl Transferase

Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease

Lapaquistat acetate (TAK-475) is a squalene synthase inhibitor, blocking the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) to squalene in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway . Lapaquistat acetate is effective at lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, but it might cause liver damage. Lapaquistat acetate is used for hypercholesterolemia and mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-119683
No. CAS: 133855-98-8
Pureza:  98.95%
Áreas de investigación:  

Infection

Epoxiconazole, a fungicide, is a demethylation inhibitor of the Ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Epoxiconazole exhibits strong inhibitory effects on both carbendazim-resistant and phenamacril-resistant isolates, and can be used for controlling many crop diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-108036B
No. CAS: 439685-79-7
Pureza:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol
Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease

Pro-xylane (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. Pro-xylane stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. Pro-xylane can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. Pro-xylane is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. Pro-xylane is eco-friendly and biodegradable .
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