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Pathways Recommended:	MAPK/ERK Pathway

Results for "

biosynthesis pathways

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (1) Akt (1) Aldose Reductase (1) AMPK (1) Angiotensin Receptor (3) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (13) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (11) Biochemical Assay Reagents (24) c-Myc (1) Calcium Channel (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) COMT (2) COX (3) Cytochrome P450 (4) Deubiquitinase (1) Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) (1) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (4) DNA/RNA Synthesis (13) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Intermediate (8) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (57) Environmental Pollutants (5) ERK (4) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) Exosomes (1) Farnesyl Transferase (1) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (2) Ferroptosis (5) Fungal (15) Glutathione Peroxidase (3) Glycosyltransferase (1) GSK-3 (1) Herbicide (3) HIV (1) Interleukin Related (3) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (12) JNK (2) Leukotriene Receptor (1) Liposome (1) LXR (2) mRNA (1) mTOR (1) NO Synthase (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (11) OGT (1) Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) (1) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (4) PDGFR (2) PGC-1α (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2) PI3K (1) PKA (1) PPAR (3) Progesterone Receptor (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (2) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (7) Reference Standards (14) Renin (1) TNF Receptor (1) Tyrosine Hydroxylase (1) α-synuclein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (21) Cardiovascular Disease (12) Endocrinology (2) Infection (47) Inflammation/Immunology (15) Metabolic Disease (56) Neurological Disease (8)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotide Analogs (5) mRNA (1) Cytidine Nucleotide (2)

159

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-F0003

NADPH tetrasodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Ferroptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-N0130

Shikimic acid 3 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.

HY-134433

GDP-L-fucose	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
GDP-L-fucose is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides, providing the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides.The formation of GDP-L-fucose occurs through two pathways, the major ab initio metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway. GDP-L-fucose is associated with diabetes in rats .

HY-104029

Olorofim F901318	Fungal Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase	Infection
Olorofim (F901318) selectively inhibits fungal dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a key enzyme in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway. Olorofim (F901318). Olorofim exhibits excellent activity against A. fumigatus and other Aspergillus spp. .

HY-113131

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate DHAP	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHPA), a derivative of Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), is an important intermediate that participates in key pathways including glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and the plant Calvin cycle. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate can be used as a substrate and metabolic marker in biochemical research .

HY-W015924

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].

HY-16274

Lapaquistat acetate 1 Publications Verification TAK-475	Farnesyl Transferase	Metabolic Disease
Lapaquistat acetate (TAK-475) is a squalene synthase inhibitor, blocking the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) to squalene in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway . Lapaquistat acetate is effective at lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, but it might cause liver damage. Lapaquistat acetate is used for hypercholesterolemia and mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) research .

HY-114295A

Geranyl diphosphate triammonium Geranyl pyrophosphate triammonium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Geranyl diphosphate triammonium is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). Geranyl diphosphate triammonium plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .

HY-116956

D-Erythrose (50% in water)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-E70009

Acyl-CoA oxidase ACO	Glutathione Peroxidase	Others
Acyl-CoA oxidase (ACO) is a peroxisomal catalyst. Acyl-CoA oxidase acts as a key rate-limiting enzyme in the process of peroxisomal fatty acid β-oxidation. Acyl-CoA oxidase participates in lipid catabolism and phytohormone biosynthesis pathways .

HY-16343

NB-598 10+ Cited Publications	COX	Metabolic Disease
NB-598 is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway. NB-598 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-133068

5-Hydroxyferulic acid	COMT Endogenous Metabolite	Others
5-Hydroxyferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid and is a metabolite of the phenylpropanoid pathway. 5-Hydroxyferulic acid is a precursor in the biosynthesis of sinapic acid and is also a COMT non-esterifed substrate .

HY-113131A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate hemimagnesium hydrate DHAP hemimagnesium hydrate	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHPA) hemimagnesium hydrate, a derivative of Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), is an important intermediate that participates in key pathways including glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and the plant Calvin cycle. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate hemimagnesium hydrate can be used as a substrate and metabolic marker in biochemical research .

HY-N7392A

Acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate 3-Oxobutanoyl-coenzyme A sodium hydrate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Acetoacetyl CoA sodium hydrate is the precursor of HMG-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase catalyzes the reaction to form acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate from two acetyl-CoA molecules. Acetoacetyl CoA sodium hydrate is essential for cholesterol biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate is also a intermediate in the biological breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids .

HY-177105

JNJ-6640	Bacterial	Infection
JNJ-6640 is an inhibitor targeting mycobacterial PurF (the first enzyme in the de novo purine biosynthesis pathway) with potent anti-tuberculosis activity. JNJ-6640 exhibits bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro, with an MIC₉₀ of 8.6 nM. JNJ-6640 disrupts de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibits M. tuberculosis DNA replication in vivo. JNJ-6640 exhibits anti-tuberculosis efficacy in acutely infected mice. JNJ-6640 can be used for the study of tuberculosis .

HY-108036

Pro-xylane (30% in water) Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol (30% in water)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Pro-xylane (30% in water) (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. Pro-xylane (30% in water) stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. Pro-xylane (30% in water) can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. Pro-xylane (30% in water) is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. Pro-xylane (30% in water) is eco-friendly and biodegradable .

HY-B1162

Sulisobenzone 1 Publications Verification Benzophenone-4	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Sulisobenzone (Benzophenone-4) is a benzophenone-type UV filter. Sulisobenzone can act as a endocrine disrupting compound. Sulisobenzone disrupts energy metabolism, nucleotide synthesis, oxidative stress response, and endocrine function. Sulisobenzone thyroid hormone biosynthesis and induces oxidative stress .

HY-114295

Geranyl diphosphate Geranyl pyrophosphate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Geranyl diphosphate is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). HY-114295 plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .

HY-F0003A

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Ferroptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-119683

Epoxiconazole 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Fungal	Infection
Epoxiconazole, a fungicide, is a demethylation inhibitor of the Ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Epoxiconazole exhibits strong inhibitory effects on both carbendazim-resistant and phenamacril-resistant isolates, and can be used for controlling many crop diseases .

HY-134891

HMBPP lithium (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl diphosphate lithium	Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
HMBPP lithium is an intermediate in isoprenoid biosynthesis that can be produced by bacteria and protozoa that use the non-mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. HMBPP lithium is a ligand of the internal domain of BTN3A1 and is an activator for human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells. HMBPP lithium exhibits phagostimulant property in mosquitos .

HY-N7392

Acetoacetyl-CoA 3-Oxobutanoyl-coenzyme A	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Acetoacetyl CoA is the precursor of HMG-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase catalyzes the reaction to form acetoacetyl-CoA from two acetyl-CoA molecules. Acetoacetyl CoA is essential for cholesterol biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA is also a intermediate in the biological breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids .

HY-108036B

Pro-xylane Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Pro-xylane (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. Pro-xylane stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. Pro-xylane can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. Pro-xylane is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. Pro-xylane is eco-friendly and biodegradable .

HY-W013100

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate disodium; 5'-CTP disodium	DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-113224S

Desmosterol-d6	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Desmosterol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Desmosterol. Desmosterol is a molecule similar to cholesterol. Desmosterol is the immediate precursor of cholesterol in the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis. Desmosterol, as an endogenous metabolite, used to study cholesterol metabolism .

HY-16343C

NB-598 Maleate 10+ Cited Publications	COX	Metabolic Disease
NB-598 Maleate is a potent and competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase (SE), and suppresses triglyceride biosynthesis through the farnesol pathway. NB-598 (Maleate) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-116872

MAC13772 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Infection
MAC13772 is a BioA inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.28 μM against E. coli and an IC₅₀ of 0.269 μM against A. baumannii. MAC13772 inhibits bacterial growth by targeting the biotin biosynthesis pathway. MAC13772 can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .

HY-W040206

Diflufenican	Environmental Pollutants Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) Herbicide	Others
Diflufenican is a Herbicide. Diflufenican inhibits phytoene desaturase (PDS) in the carotenoid synthesis pathway. Diflufenican suppresses the production of PDS, blocks carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby inducing chlorophyll destruction and cell membrane rupture, and ultimately causes the death of broadleaf weeds. The combination of Diflufenican and Flufenacet can be used to control Lolium rigidum populations resistant to ALS/ACCase .

HY-108036A

(S)-Pro-xylane (S)-Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
(S)-Pro-xylane ((S)-Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. (S)-Pro-xylane stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. (S)-Pro-xylane can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. (S)-Pro-xylane is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. (S)-Pro-xylane is eco-friendly and biodegradable .

HY-135282

DHODH-IN-1	Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
DHODH-IN-1 (compound 18d) is a potent Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 25 nM. DHODH-IN-1 is an inhibitor of pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway .

HY-160821A

N-Acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate sodium salt ManNAc-6P sodium salt	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
N-Acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate sodium salt is a NanR modulator and an intermediate in the sialic acid pathway. N-Acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate sodium salt disrupts the binding of NanR to the promoter regions of nanAT and nanE, and prevents NanR-mediated transcriptional repression of these loci. N-Acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate sodium salt acts as a key precursor for sialic acid biosynthesis, participating in this process via Neu5Ac-9-P synthase. N-Acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate sodium salt can be used in research related to GNE myopathy .

HY-119989

Cyclopyrimorate	Herbicide	Infection
Cyclopyrimorate, a highly effective bleaching herbicide for weed control in rice fields, targets homogentisate solanesyltransferase (HST). HST is a downstream enzyme of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase in the plastoquinone (PQ) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-F0003R

NADPH tetrasodium salt (Standard)	Reference Standards Ferroptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
NADPH tetrasodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADPH tetrasodium salt (HY-F0003). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication.

HY-113131B

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate dilithium DHAP dilithium	Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHPA) dilithium, a derivative of Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), is an important intermediate that participates in key pathways including glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and the plant Calvin cycle. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate dilithium can be used as a substrate and metabolic marker in biochemical research .

HY-N8515C

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc disodium UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine disodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Others
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine) disodium is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-W585865

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine Tris	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine) Tris is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-176557

NCI677397	Deubiquitinase Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Glutathione Peroxidase Autophagy	Cancer
NCI677397 is a USP24 inhibitor. NCI677397 increases lipid ROS, activates cholesterol and fatty acid biosynthesis, degrades ABC transporters, GPX4 and DHFR through the autophagy pathway, decreases the level of P-gp and ultimately leads to ferroptosis in drug-resistant cancer cells. NCI677397 can be used for the study of lung caner and brain cancer .

HY-P3519

ACV Tripeptide	Drug Intermediate	Infection
ACV Tripeptide, a tripeptide, is the first dedicated intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway leading to the penicillin and cephalosporin classes of β-lactam natural products in bacteria and fungi. ACV Tripeptide is is synthesized nonribosomally by the ACV synthetase (ACVS) enzyme, which is encoded by the 11 kb The pchAB gene encodes this enzyme. ACV Tripeptide can be used for the biosynthesis of β-lactam antibiotics .

HY-128033

Fenpropimorph	Environmental Pollutants Fungal	Infection
Fenpropimorph is a fungicide that inhibits the sterol pathway. Fenpropimorph inhibits δ8-δ7-sterol isomerase in yeast at low concentrations, with δ14-sterol reductase being blocked at higher levels, preventing the biosynthesis of ergosterol. Fenpropimorph also inhibits sterol synthesis in certain plants and mammalian cells .

HY-139793

UDP-glucosamine disodium	OGT Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is a substrate for O-GlcNAc transferase, which catalyzes the attachment of O-GlcNAc to proteins. O-GlcNAcase catalyzes the removal of O-GlcNAc from proteins. UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is the end product of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, which is regulated primarily by glucose-6-phosphate-Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT) .

HY-N6243

Veratrosine	Fungal	Cardiovascular Disease Others
Veratrosine is a Trihydroxynapthalene reductase (THR) inhibitor and fungal plant pathogen inhibitor with activity against Curvularia lunata THR. Veratrosine interacts with THR, an enzyme in the DHN melanin biosynthesis pathway of Curvularia lunata. Veratrosine can be used for the research of leaf blight of rice, brown spot of rice, and blast disease of foxtail millet .

HY-Y0889A

1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride is a potent DHCR7 inhibitor with the activity of inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis. 1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride is often used in biological research to evaluate the function of cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. The application of 1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine hydrochloride is of great significance for understanding diseases related to cholesterol biosynthesis .

HY-134433A

GDP-L-fucose disodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
GDP-L-fucose disodium is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides. GDP-L-fucose disodium provides the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides. The formation of GDP-L-fucose disodium occurs through two pathways, the major de novo metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway .

HY-130702

24(28)-Dehydroergosterol	Drug Derivative	Others
24(28)-Dehydroergosterol is a derivative of Episterol .

HY-N0130R

Shikimic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Shikimic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikimic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.

HY-W145649

Ribose-5-phosphate barium salt 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt is an organic compound that belongs to the monosaccharide phosphate family. It is commonly used as an intermediate in various biochemical pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of nucleotides and coenzymes. Ribose-5-phosphate Barium Salt has several applications in biochemical research, including as a precursor for the synthesis of other phosphorylated sugars and as a substrate for enzymes involved in the pentose phosphate pathway. In addition, it can be used as an energy source and dietary supplement for certain microorganisms.

HY-W250307

Diphenyliodonium iodide 1 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Others
Diphenyliodonium iodide is an inhibitor of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Diphenyliodonium iodide can inhibit the accumulation of bisdemethoxycurcumin in fresh-cut yam by inhibiting the phenylpropanoid pathway and the biosynthesis of bisdemethoxycurcumin, thereby preventing the yellowing of fresh-cut yam. Diphenyliodonium iodide can be used in medicine and fruit preservation .

HY-E70020

UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH)	Others	Others
UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH) catalyzes is a NAD+-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the two-fold oxidation of UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) to produce UDP-glucuronic acid. UDP-Glc dehydrogenase (UGDH) is a key enzyme in the nucleotide-sugar interconversion pathway necessary for biosynthesis of many cell-wall polysaccharides .

HY-126858

Ambuic acid (+)-Ambuic acid	ERK JNK NO Synthase COX	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Ambuic acid exhibits antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with IC₅₀ of 43.9 μM for strain ATCC 6538. Ambuic acid is an inhbitor for the biosynthesis of cyclic peptide quorum sensing molecules (quormones) in gram-positive bacteria. Ambuic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through ERK/JNK/MAPK signaling pathway .

HY-Y0889

1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine is a potent DHCR7 inhibitor with the activity of inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis. 1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine is often used in biological research to evaluate the function of cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. The application of 1-(2,3-Dichlorphenyl)piperazine is of great significance for understanding diseases related to cholesterol biosynthesis .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L064

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library

1,690 compounds

Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.

Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,690 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

HY-L146

Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library

4,169 compounds

Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms that maintain cell homeostasis. Metabolic pathways are enzyme-mediated biochemical reactions that lead to biosynthesis (anabolism) or breakdown (catabolism) of molecules including glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism and amino acid or protein metabolism within a cell or tissue. As catalysts, enzymes are crucial to metabolism as they allow a reaction to proceed more rapidly and tregulate the rate of a metabolic reaction. Due to the importance of metabolic balance in the organism, the abnormal function of metabolic enzymes often leads to the occurrence of a variety of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, etc.

MCE designs a unique collection of 4,169 metabolic enzymes related small molecules, which is an important tool for studying the metabolic activities of organisms and developing drugs for metabolic diseases.

HY-L231

TCA Cycle Metabolite Compound Library

26 compounds

The TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle)—is also known as the Krebs cycle or the citric acid cycle (CAC). The TCA cycle is a series of chemical reactions that release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA in carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

For decades, the TCA cycle has been considered as the central pathway for cell oxidative phosphorylation to produce energy and biosynthesis. Research shows that TCA cycle is associated with many diseases, especially cancer. In colon carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers, there are mutations that lead to the imbalance of TCA cycle metabolites, indicating that TCA cycle may be related to the occurrence of cancer. Understanding the role and molecular mechanism of TCA cycle in inhibiting or promoting cancer progression will promote the development of new metabolite-based cancer treatment methods in the future.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 26 key intermediates of the TCA cycle, which can be utilized for TCA-related research and metabolomics identification studies.

HY-L012

Metabolism/Protease Compound Library

7,056 compounds

Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms. Metabolic pathways are enzyme-mediated biochemical reactions that lead to biosynthesis (anabolism) or breakdown (catabolism) of natural product small molecules within a cell or tissue. Acting as catalysts, enzymes are crucial to metabolism - they allow a reaction to proceed more rapidly - and they also allow the regulation of the rate of a metabolic reaction. Proteases are used throughout an organism for various metabolic processes. Proteases control a great variety of physiological processes that are critical for life, including the immune response, cell cycle, cell death, wound healing, food digestion, and protein and organelle recycling. Imbalances in metabolic activities have been found to be critical in a number of pathologies, such as cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 7,056 Metabolism/Protease-related small molecules that act as a useful tool for drug discovery of metabolism-related diseases.

HY-L148

TCA Cycle Compound Library

72 compounds

MCE supplies a unique collection of 72 compounds related to the TCA cycle. MCE TCA Cycle Compound Library is a useful tool for the TCA cycle related research and anti-cancer drug development.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-116956

D-Erythrose (50% in water)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-N7392

Acetoacetyl-CoA 3-Oxobutanoyl-coenzyme A	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Acetoacetyl CoA is the precursor of HMG-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase catalyzes the reaction to form acetoacetyl-CoA from two acetyl-CoA molecules. Acetoacetyl CoA is essential for cholesterol biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA is also a intermediate in the biological breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids .

HY-134433A

GDP-L-fucose disodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
GDP-L-fucose disodium is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides. GDP-L-fucose disodium provides the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides. The formation of GDP-L-fucose disodium occurs through two pathways, the major de novo metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway .

HY-W250307

Diphenyliodonium iodide 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Diphenyliodonium iodide is an inhibitor of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Diphenyliodonium iodide can inhibit the accumulation of bisdemethoxycurcumin in fresh-cut yam by inhibiting the phenylpropanoid pathway and the biosynthesis of bisdemethoxycurcumin, thereby preventing the yellowing of fresh-cut yam. Diphenyliodonium iodide can be used in medicine and fruit preservation .

HY-130502

5β,6β-Epoxycholestanol Cholesterol 5β,6β-epoxide; 5β,6β-Epoxycholesterol	Biochemical Assay Reagents
5β,6β-epoxycholestanol (Cholesterol 5β,6β-epoxide; 5β,6β-Epoxycholesterol) is an oxysterol. 5β,6β-epoxycholestanol induces cytotoxicity in bronchial epithelial cells. 5β,6β-epoxycholestanol induces lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and apoptosis in lymphoma cells undergoing macrophage differentiation . 5β,6β-epoxycholestanol is applicable to research related to atherosclerosis .

HY-W145699

D-myo-Inositol 4-monophosphate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 222 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948A

Angiotensin II human acetate Maximum Cited Publications 222 Publications Verification Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948B

Angiotensin II human TFA Maximum Cited Publications 222 Publications Verification Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-P3519

ACV Tripeptide	Drug Intermediate	Infection
ACV Tripeptide, a tripeptide, is the first dedicated intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway leading to the penicillin and cephalosporin classes of β-lactam natural products in bacteria and fungi. ACV Tripeptide is is synthesized nonribosomally by the ACV synthetase (ACVS) enzyme, which is encoded by the 11 kb The pchAB gene encodes this enzyme. ACV Tripeptide can be used for the biosynthesis of β-lactam antibiotics .

HY-P5866

Allatotropin Manse-AT	Endogenous Metabolite	Endocrinology
Allatotropin (Manse-AT) is a 13 amino acid neuropeptide. Allatotropin activates inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) pathway, and the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone (JH) in Manduca sexta .

HY-P3519A

ACV Tripeptide TFA	Drug Intermediate	Infection
ACV Tripeptide TFA, a tripeptide, is the first dedicated intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway leading to the penicillin and cephalosporin classes of β-lactam natural products in bacteria and fungi. ACV Tripeptide TFA is is synthesized nonribosomally by the ACV synthetase (ACVS) enzyme, which is encoded by the 11 kb The pchAB gene encodes this enzyme. ACV Tripeptide TFA can be used for the biosynthesis of β-lactam antibiotics .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 222 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification Cancer	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-113324

NADPH 15+ Cited Publications	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .

HY-N0130

Shikimic acid 3 Publications Verification	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Plants Acacia confusa Merr. Compositae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.

HY-125818

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP	Infection Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-134433

GDP-L-fucose	Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
GDP-L-fucose is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides, providing the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides.The formation of GDP-L-fucose occurs through two pathways, the major ab initio metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway. GDP-L-fucose is associated with diabetes in rats .

HY-113131

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate DHAP	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHPA), a derivative of Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), is an important intermediate that participates in key pathways including glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and the plant Calvin cycle. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate can be used as a substrate and metabolic marker in biochemical research .

HY-W015924

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].

HY-113224

Desmosterol 5 Publications Verification	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite LXR Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-114295A

Geranyl diphosphate triammonium Geranyl pyrophosphate triammonium	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Geranyl diphosphate triammonium is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). Geranyl diphosphate triammonium plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .

HY-116956

D-Erythrose (50% in water)	Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Erythrose is a four-carbon sugar classified as an aldose. D-Erythrose has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of amino acids and nucleotides. It also plays a role in the pentose phosphate pathway, which generates reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and cellular defense against oxidative damage.

HY-101409

O-Acetylserine O-Acetyl-L-serine	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
O-Acetylserine (O-Acetyl-L-serine) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acid cysteine in bacteria and plants.

HY-113270

Actinine γ-Butyrobetaine; Deoxycarnitine	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Marine algae Marine natural products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Actinine is a metabolic and pro-atherogenic intermediate with oral activity. Actinine acts as a substrate for the yeaW/X microbial enzyme complex to generate trimethylamine (TMA). Actinine accelerates atherosclerosis development in a gut microbe-dependent manner. Actinine can be used for the research of atherosclerosis .

HY-133068

5-Hydroxyferulic acid	other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COMT Endogenous Metabolite
5-Hydroxyferulic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid and is a metabolite of the phenylpropanoid pathway. 5-Hydroxyferulic acid is a precursor in the biosynthesis of sinapic acid and is also a COMT non-esterifed substrate .

HY-113131A

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate hemimagnesium hydrate DHAP hemimagnesium hydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHPA) hemimagnesium hydrate, a derivative of Dihydroxyacetone (DHA), is an important intermediate that participates in key pathways including glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis, and the plant Calvin cycle. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate hemimagnesium hydrate can be used as a substrate and metabolic marker in biochemical research .

HY-N7392A

Acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate 3-Oxobutanoyl-coenzyme A sodium hydrate	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Acetoacetyl CoA sodium hydrate is the precursor of HMG-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase catalyzes the reaction to form acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate from two acetyl-CoA molecules. Acetoacetyl CoA sodium hydrate is essential for cholesterol biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA sodium hydrate is also a intermediate in the biological breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids .

HY-W010040

4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Phenols Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is a substrate of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid dioxygenase (HPPA). 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid can be used in the study of HPD-related diseases, such as type III tyrosinemia and hawkinsinuria .

HY-114295

Geranyl diphosphate Geranyl pyrophosphate	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Geranyl diphosphate is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). HY-114295 plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .

HY-134891

HMBPP lithium (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl diphosphate lithium	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)
HMBPP lithium is an intermediate in isoprenoid biosynthesis that can be produced by bacteria and protozoa that use the non-mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. HMBPP lithium is a ligand of the internal domain of BTN3A1 and is an activator for human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells. HMBPP lithium exhibits phagostimulant property in mosquitos .

HY-N7392

Acetoacetyl-CoA 3-Oxobutanoyl-coenzyme A	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Acetoacetyl CoA is the precursor of HMG-CoA in the mevalonate pathway. Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase catalyzes the reaction to form acetoacetyl-CoA from two acetyl-CoA molecules. Acetoacetyl CoA is essential for cholesterol biosynthesis. Acetoacetyl-CoA is also a intermediate in the biological breakdown and synthesis of fatty acids .

HY-N10549

Gigantol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Orchidaceae Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Glucosinolates Plants Disease Research Fields Dendrobium nobile Lindl.	Ferroptosis c-Myc Glutathione Peroxidase JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) GSK-3
Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .

HY-N8515C

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc disodium UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine disodium	Infection Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine) disodium is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-W585865

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc Tris UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine Tris	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine) Tris is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-139793

UDP-glucosamine disodium	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	OGT Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is a substrate for O-GlcNAc transferase, which catalyzes the attachment of O-GlcNAc to proteins. O-GlcNAcase catalyzes the removal of O-GlcNAc from proteins. UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is the end product of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, which is regulated primarily by glucose-6-phosphate-Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT) .

HY-N6243

Veratrosine	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Veratrum nigrum Linn. Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Fungal
Veratrosine is a Trihydroxynapthalene reductase (THR) inhibitor and fungal plant pathogen inhibitor with activity against Curvularia lunata THR. Veratrosine interacts with THR, an enzyme in the DHN melanin biosynthesis pathway of Curvularia lunata. Veratrosine can be used for the research of leaf blight of rice, brown spot of rice, and blast disease of foxtail millet .

HY-134433A

GDP-L-fucose disodium	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
GDP-L-fucose disodium is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides. GDP-L-fucose disodium provides the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides. The formation of GDP-L-fucose disodium occurs through two pathways, the major de novo metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway .

HY-N0130R

Shikimic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Acacia confusa Merr. Compositae Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Shikimic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikimic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.

HY-126858

Ambuic acid (+)-Ambuic acid	Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	ERK JNK NO Synthase COX
Ambuic acid exhibits antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, with IC₅₀ of 43.9 μM for strain ATCC 6538. Ambuic acid is an inhbitor for the biosynthesis of cyclic peptide quorum sensing molecules (quormones) in gram-positive bacteria. Ambuic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through ERK/JNK/MAPK signaling pathway .

HY-W015924R

2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].

HY-101409R

O-Acetylserine (Standard) O-Acetyl-L-serine (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
O-Acetylserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of O-Acetylserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. O-Acetylserine (O-Acetyl-L-serine) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acid cysteine in bacteria and plants.

HY-126967A

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate 1-P-GPA	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Liposome
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) is a phospholipid and lipid membrane precursor. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate integrates into POPC liposomes, causing significant changes in membrane curvature. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate induces platelet aggregation, but its activity is 30-fold lower than that of 1-hexadecyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphate .

HY-142080

Pimeloyl-CoA Pimeloyl-coenzyme A	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Pimeloyl-CoA is a key precursor compound in the biotin synthesis pathway, which can promote the de novo synthesis of biotin. Pimeloyl-CoA is mainly used in the study of microbial metabolic mechanisms, especially the analysis of biotin synthesis pathways and basic research on the biosynthesis of related antibiotics or vitamins .

HY-W145699

D-myo-Inositol 4-monophosphate	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite
D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.

HY-N6918

Steviol-19-O-glucoside	other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Metabolic Disease Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Steviol-19-O-glucoside is a metabolite of steviol in the steviol glycosides biosynthesis pathway in Stevia rebuadiana .

HY-W743862

Dihydro T-MAS Demethyldihydrolanosterol	Lipid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Demethyldihydrolanosterol belongs to the class of sterols and is a derivative of lanosterol. Demethyldihydrolanosterol can be studied in research on cholesterol biosynthesis and the development of pharmaceuticals targeting cholesterol-related pathways.

HY-N8515

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc (UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine) is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-W746957

GA44	Structural Classification Juglandaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Juglans regia Linn. Plants Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
GA44 is a C20-gibberellin and is an intermediate in the early 13-hydroxylation pathway .

HY-N12196

Terretonin	Other Monoterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Source Classification	Cytochrome P450
Terretonin is a fungal terpenoid isolated from Aspergillus terreus. The complete biosynthetic pathway of terretonin includes: cytochrome P450 Trt6 catalyzes the oxidation of terrenoid to obtain an unstable intermediate; then it is catalyzed by isomerase Trt14 and processed by non-heme iron-dependent dioxygenase Trt7 to complete the biosynthesis of terretonin .

HY-113224R

Desmosterol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Disease markers Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite LXR Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Desmosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desmosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism [1]. Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases [1][2][3].

HY-Y0790R

Cuminaldehyde (Standard) p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Rudbeckia laciniata L. Umbelliferae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	α-synuclein Reference Standards
Cuminaldehyde Standard is the analytical standard of Cuminaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC₅₀= 0.00085 mg/mL) and α-glucosidase (IC₅₀=0.5 mg/mL). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation Cuminaldehyde can induce apoptosis in colon adenocarcinoma cells by targeting topoisomerase I and II. In addition, Cuminaldehyde also exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipoxygenase. Cuminaldehyde has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and the biosynthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Cuminaldehyde can exert anti-injury and anti-neuropathy effects by participating in opioid receptors, L-arginine/NO/cGMP pathways and anti-inflammatory effects. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases .

HY-N12846

Neokadsuranic acid A	Triterpenes Kadsura heteroclita (Roxb.) Craib Terpenoids Plants Schisandraceae Source Classification	Others
Neokadsuranic acid A is a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor that reduces the activity of cholesterol. Neokadsuranic acid A is a triterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Kadsura heteroclita, a plant of the Schisandraceae family. Neokadsuranic acid A can be used to study the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway and its role in traditional medicine .

HY-130441

Leukotriene B3	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Leukotriene B3 is a LTA hydrolase metabolite of LTA3 in the leukotriene biosynthesis pathway. Leukotriene B3 has proinflammatory activity .

HY-N8515B

UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc diammonium UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine diammonium	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-3-O-acyl-GlcNAc diammonium is an E. coli metabolite that is involved in 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) biosynthesis pathway .

HY-N19716

Austamide	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Austamide is an indole alkaloid found in cultures of Aspergillus ustus. Austamide undergoes biosynthesis via the classical mevalonate pathway with nonface-selective reverse prenylation of its indole ring .

HY-121753

24-Dihydroparkeol	Structural Classification Vitellaria paradoxa C.F.Gaertn. Plants Sapotaceae Steroids Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Drug Intermediate
24-Dihydroparkeol is a naturally occurring triterpenol. 24-Dihydroparkeol is produced by hydrogenation of 24-methylenelanost-9 (11)-en-3β-ol. Structural analogs of 24-Dihydroparkeol play important roles in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway in animals .

HY-N9707

15-Nonacosanol	Structural Classification Natural Products Fumaria officinalis L. Plants Papaveraceae Source Classification	Others
15-Nonacosanol is a secondary alcohol compound and the major surface lipid component of Arabidopsis thaliana cuticular wax. 15-Nonacosanol participates in the plant cuticular wax biosynthesis pathway and the formation process of related gene mutants. 15-Nonacosanol can be extracted from the leaves and stems of Arabidopsis thaliana .

HY-134837

(3α,5β,7α,25R)-3,7-Dihydroxycholestan-26-oic acid	Structural Classification Animals Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(3α,5β,7α,25R)-3,7-Dihydroxycholestan-26-oic acid (compound (25S)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl-CoA) is a Ursodeoxycholic Acid (HY-13771) precursor. (3α,5β,7α,25R)-3,7-Dihydroxycholestan-26-oic acid is a key intermediary metabolite in the pathway of bile acid biosynthesis .

HY-N19420

Theasinensin C	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Source Classification Theaceae	Renin Bacterial Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Theasinensin C is an orally effective renin inhibitor and gut microbiota modulator, with an IC₅₀ of 40.21 μM against renin activity. Theasinensin C selectively enriches Akkermansia muciniphila in the gut microbiota, enhances the Akkermansia muciniphila-mediated hydrolysis of the PTS domain of mucin, drives the accumulation of luminal glutamine and serine, and regulates the gut-kidney-liver glutamine/serine metabolic signaling pathway to promote creatine biosynthesis. Theasinensin C improves cognitive function, reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines, alleviates neuropathological changes and restores intestinal barrier integrity. Theasinensin C can be used in research related to hypertension and neuroinflammation induced by high-fructose diet .

HY-23964

4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid MTOB	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid (MTOB) is an ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor. 4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid reduces ornithine decarboxylase protein levels and enzymatic activity. 4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid is formed in cells in the Met salvage pathway from methylthioadenosine. 4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid inhibits cancer cells growth. 4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid can be used for the research of cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113224S

Desmosterol-d6
Desmosterol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Desmosterol. Desmosterol is a molecule similar to cholesterol. Desmosterol is the immediate precursor of cholesterol in the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis. Desmosterol, as an endogenous metabolite, used to study cholesterol metabolism .

HY-125818S3

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C9 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₉ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C₉ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹³C₉) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-W706180

(±)-Triadimefon-d4

(±)-Triadimefon-d₄ is deuterium labeled Triadimefon. Triadimefon is a triazole fungicide used to control powdery mildew, rusts, and other fungal pests on grains, fruit and vegetable crops, turf, shrubs, and trees. Triadimefon inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase, interfering with oxidative demethylation reactions in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway of fungi, and also blocks gibberellin biosynthesis .

HY-114296S

2,3-Oxidosqualene-d6

2,3-Oxidosqualene-d₆ (Squalene oxide-d₆) is a deuterium labeled 2,3-Oxidosqualene (HY-114296). 2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions.

HY-119683S1

Epoxiconazole-d4
Epoxiconazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Epoxiconazole (HY-119683). Epoxiconazole, a fungicide, is a demethylation inhibitor of the Ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Epoxiconazole exhibits strong inhibitory effects on both carbendazim-resistant and phenamacril-resistant isolates, and can be used for controlling many crop diseases .

HY-W654296

Octocrylene-13C3

Octocrylene- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Octocrylene (HY-A0087). Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .

HY-125818S1

Cytidine-5′-triphosphate-d14 disodium

Cytidine-5′-triphosphate-d₁₄ disodium is the deuterium labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate . Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate;5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-W754064

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C5

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C₅ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule?in the de novo?pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in?T. gondii .

HY-125818S4

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-d14 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-d₁₄ (Cytidine triphosphate-d₁₄ dilithium; 5'-CTP-d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S6

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-15N3 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹⁵N₃) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S2

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-13C,d1 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹³C,d₁ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹³C,d₁ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹³C,d₁) dilithium is deuterium and ¹³C-labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-125818S5

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate-15N3,d14 dilithium

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄ (Cytidine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄ dilithium; 5'-CTP- ¹⁵N₃,d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium and ¹⁵N labeled Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (HY-125818). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii.

HY-101409S

O-Acetylserine-13C
O-Acetylserine- ¹³C (O-Acetyl-L-serine- ¹³C) is the ¹³C-labeled O-Acetylserine (HY-101409). O-Acetylserine (O-Acetyl-L-serine) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acid cysteine in bacteria and plants .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-F0003

NADPH tetrasodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification		Nucleotide Analogs
NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-125818

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP		Nucleotide Analogs
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-F0003A

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification		Nucleotide Analogs
NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .

HY-W013100

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium 3 Publications Verification Cytidine triphosphate disodium; 5'-CTP disodium		Nucleotide Analogs Cytidine Nucleotide
Cytidine-5'-triphosphate (Cytidine triphosphate; 5'-CTP) disodium is a nucleoside triphosphate, that is invovled in biosynthesis of DNA, RNA and lipid. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate disodium is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-125818C

Cytidine-5'-triphosphate disodium hydrate Cytidine triphosphate disodium hydrate; 5'-CTP disodium hydrate		Nucleotide Analogs Cytidine Nucleotide
Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate and serves as a building block for nucleotides and nucleic acids, lipid biosynthesis. Cytidine triphosphate synthase can catalyze the formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate from uridine 5′-triphosphate (UTP). Cytidine 5′-triphosphate is an essential biomolecule in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway in T. gondii .

HY-174687

Human FGFR4 mRNA		mRNA
Human FGFR4 mRNA encodes the human fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) protein, a tyrosine kinase and cell surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors. FGFR4 is involved in the regulation of several pathways, including cell proliferation, cell differentiation, cell migration, lipid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, vitamin D metabolism, glucose uptake, and phosphate homeostasis.

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