841 Results for "

cerebral interstitial fluid

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (841)

841 Results for "cerebral interstitial fluid" in MCE Product Catalog:

52
52 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W404916
CAS No.: 23795-03-1
Probenecid sodium is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin 1 channel inhibitor. Probenecid sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and neuroprotective activities. Probenecid sodium can be used in research related to multiple sclerosis, focal cerebral ischemic injury, influenza virus infection, and nephropathy .
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51
51 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2332A
CAS No.: 351344-10-0
Synonyms: MLA citrate
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) citrate is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antagonist of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) with an IC50 of 2 nM. Methyllycaconitine citrate inhibits Aβ25-35-induced autophagy by restoring the mTOR pathway, and prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, microglial activation, reduced dopamine uptake, loss of dopaminergic terminals and catecholamine secretion. Methyllycaconitine citrate induces hippocampal glutamate efflux, enhances long-term potentiation, and improves memory acquisition. Methyllycaconitine citrate can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia .
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31
31 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18730
CAS No.: 180001-34-7
Synonyms: W1400
1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
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31
31 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18731
CAS No.: 214358-33-5
1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
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30
30 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14536
CAS No.: 61-73-4
Purity:  95.05%
Synonyms: Basic Blue 9; CI-52015; Methylthioninium chloride
Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene Blue is a photosensitizer and redox agent. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
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27
27 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0958
CAS No.: 122965-43-9
Synonyms: Basic Blue 9 hydrate; CI-52015 hydrate; Methylthioninium chloride hydrate
Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108903
CAS No.: 37326-33-3
Synonyms: Vorhyaluronidase alfa; rHuPH 20
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) (Vorhyaluronidase alfa; rHuPH 20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) is used to improve the absorption and dispersal of parenteral fluids, medications, and contrast media .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0299
CAS No.: 283609-79-0
Target:  

TGF-β Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cancer

LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0299A
CAS No.: 2828433-17-4
Target:  

TGF-β Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cancer

LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0045
CAS No.: 22427-39-0
Synonyms: Panaxoside A; Panaxoside Rg1
Ginsenoside Rg1 is one of the major active components of Panax ginseng. Ginsenoside Rg1 ameliorates the impaired cognitive function, displays promising effects by reducing cerebral Aβ levels. Ginsenoside Rg1 also reduces NF-κB nuclear translocation.
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1125
CAS No.: 3416-24-8
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine; Chitosamine
Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0733
CAS No.: 66-84-2
Synonyms: D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride; Chitosamine hydrochloride
Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine hydrochloride also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0487
CAS No.: 29031-19-4
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine sulfate
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-156131
CAS No.: 53179-11-6
Synonyms: ADL 2-1294
Loperamide (ADL 2-1294) is selective and orally active μ opioid receptor agonist with Ki valuess of 3, 48 and 1156 nM against μ, δ and κ opioid receptor, respectively. Loperamide produces antinociception and antihyperalgesia. Loperamide exhibits peripheral selectivity, enhancing fluid, electrolyte, and glucose absorption, reversing PGE2 (HY-101952)- and Cholera toxin (HY-P1446)-induced intestinal secretion, and reducing intestinal motility. Loperamide can be used for the researches of inflammatory pain and protracted diarrhoea .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0331
CAS No.: 75847-73-3
Synonyms: MK-421
Enalapril (MK-421) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0331A
CAS No.: 76095-16-4
Synonyms: MK-421 maleate
Enalapril maleate (MK-421 maleate) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril maleate blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril maleate inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril maleate attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril maleate reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril maleate is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0647
CAS No.: 6066-49-5
Synonyms: 3-n-Butylphthalide; 3-Butylphthalide
Butylphthalide (3-n-Butylphthalide) is an active molecule against cerebral ischemia. It was originally isolated from celery species and has been shown to be effective in stroke animal models.
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12882
CAS No.: 23210-56-2
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: NP-120; RC-61-91
Ifenprodil (NP-120), a cerebral vasodilator, is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil exerts high affinity at NR1A/NR2B receptors (IC50=0.34 μM) over 400-fold than at NR1A/NR2A receptors (IC50=146 μM) . Ifenprodil is an α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil inhibits GIRK (Kir3), reduces inward currents through the basal GIRK activity. Ifenprodil has reliable inhibitory effects against A/H1N1 strains (EC50 of 6.6 µM). Ifenprodil has neuroprotective, anticonvulsant and antinociceptive effects. Ifenprodil can be used for the study of cerebrovascular diseases and peripheral arterial obliterative disease .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12882A
CAS No.: 23210-58-4
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: NP-120 tartrate; RC-61-91 tartrate
Ifenprodil (NP-120) tartrate, a cerebral vasodilator, is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil tartrate exerts high affinity at NR1A/NR2B receptors (IC50=0.34 μM) over 400-fold than at NR1A/NR2A receptors (IC50=146 μM) . Ifenprodil tartrate is an α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil tartrate inhibits GIRK (Kir3), reduces inward currents through the basal GIRK activity. Ifenprodil tartrate has reliable inhibitory effects against A/H1N1 strains (EC50 of 6.6 µM). Ifenprodil tartrate has neuroprotective, anticonvulsant and antinociceptive effects. Ifenprodil tartrate can be used for the study of cerebrovascular diseases and peripheral arterial obliterative disease .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0264
CAS No.: 1124-11-4
Synonyms: Chuanxiongzine; Tetramethylpyrazine
Ligustrazine (Chuanxiongzine) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis .
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