1307 Results for "

mtDNA content

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1307)

1307 Results for "mtDNA content" in MCE Product Catalog:

146
146 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13434
CAS No.: 56092-81-0
Purity:  99.27%
Synonyms: SQ23377
Ionomycin (SQ23377) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin (SQ23377) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Ionomycin.
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114
114 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0035A
CAS No.: 11061-68-0
Target:  

Insulin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Insulin solution (human) is a polypeptide hormone that regulates the level of glucose. Insulin solution (human) can be used for the diabetes mellitus .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Insulin (human).
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107
107 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0322A
Target:  

Liposome

Cholesterol Water Soluble is a major sterol in mammals, constituting 20-25% of the structural composition of the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane is highly permeable to water but relatively impermeable to ions and protons. Cholesterol Water Soluble plays an important role in determining the fluidity and permeability characteristics of membranes and the function of transporters and signaling proteins. Cholesterol Water Soluble is also an endogenous estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol Water Soluble can be used to study the effects of cholesterol on potassium currents in inner hair cells .
(Note: This product is a mixture of Cholesterol and Methyl-β-cyclodextrin. The product specifications below only indicate the effective content of Cholesterol.)
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76
76 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P9907
CAS No.: 180288-69-1
Synonyms: Anti-Human HER2, Humanized Antibody
Trastuzumab is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to HER2 with high affinity. Trastuzumab can be used for the research of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer and gastric cancer . (Note: The product specifications below only indicate the effective content of Trastuzumab. The component ratio of this product is Trastuzumab : excipients = 1:0.6-1:0.9.)
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75
75 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2227B
CAS No.: 72-17-3
Synonyms: DL-Lactic acid sodium; E-270 sodium
Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) sodium (60% w/w in water) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity . Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative .
This product has a content (w/w) of 60%, and 1 mL of the system contains 798 mg of Lactic acid sodium, i.e., a concentration of 798 mg/mL (i.e., 7.12 M).
The product specifications provided below indicate the total amount only; they do not represent the actual content of Lactic acid sodium.
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53
53 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1530
CAS No.: 515-98-0
Synonyms: (±)-Ammonium lactate
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Ammonium lactate (60%w/w in water) ((±)-Ammonium lactate) is the ammonium salt of lactic acid, with mild anti-bacterial properties. Ammonium lactate (60%w/w in water) can be used for the research of xerosis .
The product specifications provided below indicate the total amount only; they do not represent the actual content of Ammonium lactate.
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38
38 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1913
Fe2Orange is a Fe 2+ selective probe with an excitation wavelength of 543 nm and an emission wavelength of 580 nm. Fe2Orange emits fluorescence after binding to intracellular Fe 2+, thereby achieving specific labeling of Fe 2+. Fe2Orange is used to detect the content and distribution of Fe 2+ in cells .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6785
CAS No.: 78111-17-8
Okadaic acid, a marine toxin, is an inhibitor of protein phosphatases (PP). Okadaic acid has a significantly higher affinity for PP2A (IC50=0.1-0.3 nM), and inhibits PP1 (IC50=15-50 nM), PP3 (IC50=3.7-4 nM), PP4 (IC50=0.1 nM), PP5 (IC50=3.5 nM), but does not inhibit PP2C. Okadaic acid increases of phosphorylation of a number of proteins by inhibiting PP, and acts a tumor promoter. Okadaic acid induces tau phosphorylation .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Okadaic acid.
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100900
CAS No.: 1991986-30-1
Purity:  99.96%
Target:  

Deubiquitinase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

ML364 is a selective ubiquitin specific peptidase 2 (USP2) inhibitor (IC50=1.1 μM) with anti-proliferative activity, which direct binds to USP2 (Kd=5.2 μM), induces an increase in cellular cyclin D1 degradation and causes cell cycle arrest. ML364 increases the levels of mitochondrial ROS and decreases in the intracellular content of ATP .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15558
CAS No.: 23491-44-3
Purity:  99.11%
Synonyms: bisBenzimide H 33258; H 33258
Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111375
CAS No.: 25843-45-2
Synonyms: AOM
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Azoxymethane (AOM) is a colon carcinogen which leads to the formation of DNA adducts. Azomethane is a procarcinogen that requires metabolic activation via cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes (primarily CYP2E1) .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Azoxymethane.
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108566
CAS No.: 56985-40-1
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: 9,11-Methanoepoxy PGH2
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

U-46619 (9,11-Methanoepoxy PGH2) is a stable analogue of Thromboxane A2 (HY-113350) (TXA2) and acts as a potent TXA2 (TP) agonist. U-46619 also is a RhoA agonist. U-46619 stimulates the activation of RhoA through TXA2 receptor activation .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of U-46619.
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16929
CAS No.: 76343-93-6
Synonyms: LAT-A
Latrunculin A (LAT-A), found in the red sea sponge Latrunculia magnifica, is a G-actin polymerization inhibitor. Latrunculin A binds to actin monomers and inhibits polymerization of actin with Kds of 0.1, 0.4, 4.7 μM and 0.19 μM for ATP-actin, ADP-Pi-actin, ADP-actin and G-actin, respectively. Latrunculin A has effective anti-metastatic properties for cancer research. Latrunculin A blocks cell migration .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Latrunculin A.
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128612
CAS No.: 70-25-7
Purity:  99.96%
Synonyms: MNNG
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Methylnitronitrosoguanidine (MNNG) is an orally active alkylating agent with toxic and mutagenic effects. Methylnitronitrosoguanidine can as a carcinogen and mutagen . 50% water content, specifications are based on dry weight.
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15136
CAS No.: 193275-84-2
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: Sch66336
Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant farnesyltransferase (FPTase) inhibitor. Lonafarnib increases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, CaMKII and CREB, upregulates BDNF expression in the hippocampus, elevates the content of α7nAChR on cell membranes, and blocks the isoprenylation of H-Ras. Lonafarnib repairs synapses and reverses spatial memory deficits in Aβ1-42 model mice. Lonafarnib inhibits RSV fusion and replication, and alleviates virus-induced lung injury. Lonafarnib activates the lysosomal and autophagic pathways, and reduces the phosphorylation and aggregation of tau. Lonafarnib acts synergistically with Sorafenib (HY-10201) to promote apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and invasion of melanoma cells. Lonafarnib inhibits the farnesylation of progerin, repairs nuclear membrane defects, and activates the cGAS-STING-STAT1 signaling pathway. Lonafarnib can be used in research related to diseases including Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, melanoma, and progeria .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-118630
CAS No.: 351986-85-1
Purity:  98.93%
Target:  

PIKfyve Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Vacuolin-1 is a potent and cell-permeable lysosomal exocytosis inhibitor. Vacuolin-1 blocks the Ca 2+-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes and prevents the release of lysosomal content without affecting the process of resealing. vacuolin‐1 is a potent and selective PIKfyve inhibitor and inhibits late‐stage autophagy by impairing lysosomal maturation. Vacuolin-1 can induce vacuole formation and increase the percentage of enucleated cells .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0608
CAS No.: 18472-51-0
Research Areas:  

Infection

Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of Chlorhexidine digluconate.
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101883A
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

BCECF Acetoxymethyl ester is a cell membrane permeable compound widely-used as a fluorescent indicator for intracellular pH. BCECF Acetoxymethyl ester could diffuse through the cell membrane and intracellular esterase cleave the ester bond releasing BCECF (HY-101882). BCECF allows measurements in the physiological pH range 6.0-8.0. Excitation ratio: 490/440 nm; Emission intensity: 535 nm .
The product specifications provided below refer solely to the active content of BCECF Acetoxymethyl ester.
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0264
CAS No.: 1124-11-4
Synonyms: Chuanxiongzine; Tetramethylpyrazine
Ligustrazine (Chuanxiongzine) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0935
CAS No.: 76494-51-4
Synonyms: Chuanxiongzine hydrochloride; Tetramethylpyrazine hydrochloride
Ligustrazine hydrochloride (Chuanxiongzine hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine hydrochloride reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine hydrochloride possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis .
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