Microtubule/Tubulin
Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inhibitors
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Microtubule/Tubulin Agonists
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Microtubule/Tubulin Antagonist
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Microtubule/Tubulin Activators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Modulators
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Microtubule/Tubulin Inducers
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Microtubule/Tubulin Degraders
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Microtubule/Tubulin Controls
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Microtubule/Tubulin Ligands
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Microtubule/Tubulin Related Products (1003)
Related Products (1003)
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Antibodies (69)
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Methylophiopogonanone B
0 ImagesMethylophiopogonanone B is a homoisoflavonoid compound. Methylophiopogonanone B can be isolated from O. japonicus root. Methylophiopogonanone B promotes Rho activation and Tubulin depolymerization. Methylophiopogonanone B significantly increases GTP-Rho, but not GTP-Rac or GTP-CDC42. Methylophiopogonanone B induces cell morphological change via melanocyte dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation. Methylophiopogonanone B exhibits strong antioxidant activity. Methylophiopogonanone B can be used in the research of cervical cancer.
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Deoxypodophyllotoxin
0 ImagesDeoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT), a derivative of podophyllotoxin, is a lignan with potent antimitotic, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties isolated from Anthriscus sylvestris. Deoxypodophyllotoxin, targets the microtubule, has a major impact in oncology not only as anti-mitotics but also as potent inhibitors of angiogenesis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin induces cell autophagy and apoptosis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin evokes increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in DRG neurons.
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KHS101 hydrochloride
0 ImagesKHS101 is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant anticancer agent that primarily functions by inhibiting HSPD1 (IC50 = 14.4 μM) and TACC3 across different cellular backgrounds. KHS101 promotes the aggregation of HSPD1 with client proteins, destabilizes TACC3, and reduces the levels of TACC3, Aurora A and PLK1. KHS101 induces autophagy, apoptosis, cell cycle exit and neuronal differentiation; it suppresses cancer cell growth, motility, EMT and stemness; it also impairs mitochondrial bioenergetics and glycolysis in glioblastoma cells. KHS101 can be used in research related to glioblastoma multiforme and breast cancer.
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Trifluralin
0 ImagesTrifluralin is a selective, preemergence, soil-applied herbicide providing control of many important annual grass and broadleaf weed species. Trifluralin prevents weed growth by inhibiting root development through the interruption of mitosis. Trifluralin binds to tubulin and results in the failure of spindle apparatus and cell plate formation. Trifluralin inhibits radicle development on roots. Trifluralin inhibits cell mitosis. Trifluralin is considered to be neurotoxic and haematotoxic.
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Glembatumumab vedotin
0 ImagesSynonyms: CDX-011; CR011-vcMMAEGlembatumumab vedotin (CDX-011) is an ADC comprising a fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody (CR011) directed against glycoprotein NMB (GPNMB) and conjugated to the potent tubulinbinding cytotoxic agent MMAE via a protease-sensitive vc linker. Glembatumumab vedotin has potent anticancer effects.
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Hexane-2,5-dione
0 ImagesHexane-2,5-dione (2,5-HD) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant cytotoxic agent. Hexane-2,5-dione reduces BCL-2 and β-catenin/TCF transcriptional activity, increases BAX and active caspase-3 expression, and promotes apoptosis. Hexane-2,5-dione causes an accumulation of neurofilaments within axons in rats. Hexane-2,5-dione can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
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Bis-ANS dipotassium
0 ImagesBis-ANS dipotassium is a fluorescent probe of hydrophobic protein. Bis-ANS binds to tubulin with a Kd of 2 μM. Bis-ANS dipotassium is a potent biphasic modulator of protein liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). Bis-ANS dipotassium promotes LLPS at low concentrations but suppresses LLPS at high concentrations.
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Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Basic Blue 9 (purity≥70%); CI-52015 (purity≥70%); Methylthioninium chloride (purity≥70%)Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
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Sertaconazole nitrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: FI7056Sertaconazole nitrate (FI7056) is a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. Sertaconazole nitrate is also a microtubule inhibitor, shows antiproliferative effect, induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can also inhibit the migration of cells.
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ADC Control Human IgG1-vcMMAF
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-164154ADC Control Human IgG1-vcMMAF is a humanized monoclonal antibody that is an isotype control of ADC human IgG1-vcMMAF and can inhibit tubulin polymerization. The antibody portion is Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001), and the drug-linker conjugate for ADC is MC-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAF (vcMMAF; HY-112786).
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PE859
0 ImagesPE859 is a potent inhibitor of both tau and Aβ aggregation with IC50 values of 0.66 and 1.2 μM, respectively.
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PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE
0 ImagesPC5-VC-PAB-MMAE consists the ADCs linker (PC5-VC-PAB) and potent tubulin inhibitor (MMAE). PC5-VC-PAB-MMAE is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC.
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Taltobulin
0 ImagesSynonyms: HTI-286; SPA-110Taltobulin (HTI-286), a synthetic analogue of the tripeptide hemiasterlin, is a potent antimicrotubule agent that circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance in vitro and in vivo. Taltobulin inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, disrupts microtubule organization in cells, and induces mitotic arrest, as well as apoptosis.
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Colchicine (Standard)
0 ImagesColchicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Colchicine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research.
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KIF2C-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-173522Purity: 98.08%KIF2C-IN-1 is a cell-penetrating, selective KIF2C inhibitor with fluorescent properties (Ex/Em = 410/510 nm). KIF2C-IN-1 exhibits notable cytotoxicity and weak inhibitory effects on KIF2A/B. KIF2C-IN-1 prohibits the dissociation of KIF2C from microtubules. KIF2C-IN-1 inhibiting KIF2C reverses cross-resistance to microtubule-targeting agents. KIF2C-IN-1 reduces tumorigenesis in chemoresistant triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) model in mice with the combination of Paclitaxel (HY-B0015).
