Glaucocalyxin A
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Glaucocalyxin A, an ent-kauranoid diterpene from Rabdosia japonica var., induces apoptosis in osteosarcoma by inhibiting nuclear translocation of Five-zinc finger Glis 1 (GLI1) via regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Glaucocalyxin A has antitumor effect.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 79498-31-0
- Formula: C20H28O4
- Molecular Weight:332.43
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Glaucocalyxin A
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Biological Activity
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PI3K |
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
5.39 μM
Compound: 18
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
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[PMID: 19425589] |
| A549 | IC50 |
7.5 μM
Compound: GLA
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Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25164762] |
| B16 | IC50 |
4.84 μM
Compound: GLA
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Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25164762] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
5.52 μM
Compound: GLA
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Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25164762] |
| KB | IC50 |
6.47 μM
Compound: GLA
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Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25164762] |
| L02 | IC50 |
8.62 μM
Compound: GLA
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Antiproliferative activity against human HL7702 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HL7702 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25164762] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
8.73 μM
Compound: 18
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
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[PMID: 19425589] |
| NB-4 | IC50 |
2.9 μM
Compound: 18
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Cytotoxicity against human NB4 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
Cytotoxicity against human NB4 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
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[PMID: 19425589] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 18
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
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[PMID: 19425589] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
13.7 μM
Compound: GLA
|
Inhibition of PAF-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by PAF stimulation by turbidimetric method
Inhibition of PAF-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by PAF stimulation by turbidimetric method
|
[PMID: 32463237] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
14.1 μM
Compound: GLA
|
Inhibition of arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by AA stimulation by turbidimetric method
Inhibition of arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by AA stimulation by turbidimetric method
|
[PMID: 32463237] |
| Platelet | IC50 |
4.4 μM
Compound: GLA
|
Inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by ADP stimulation by turbidimetric method
Inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet suspension preincubated for 10 mins followed by ADP stimulation by turbidimetric method
|
[PMID: 32463237] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
11.7 μM
Compound: GLA
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SGC7901 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25164762] |
| SH-SY5Y | IC50 |
>10 μM
Compound: 18
|
Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
Cytotoxicity against human SH-SY5Y cells after 48 hrs by SRB method
|
[PMID: 19425589] |
| SMMC-7721 | IC50 |
8.11 μM
Compound: GLA
|
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human SMMC7721 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25164762] |
Glaucocalyxin A induces apoptosis by mitochondrial apoptotic pathway through several steps including increasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, triggering the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, reducing mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and inducing cleavage of caspase-9 and caspase-3[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 79498-31-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 332.43
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Formula C20H28O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC1(C)C(CC[C@@]2(C)[C@@]3([H])[C@@]4(C(C([C@H](CC3)[C@H]4O)=C)=O)[C@H](O)C[C@]12[H])=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Phytomedicine
Glaucocalyxin a protect liver function via inhibiting platelet over-activation during sepsis. [Abstract]2022 Jun;100:154089. PMID: 35398736 -
Int J Mol Sci
Glaucocalyxin A Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Injury in Human Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cell Line HK-2 Cells. [Abstract]2021 Dec 31;23(1):446. PMID: 35008870
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (150.41 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.0082 mL | 15.0408 mL | 30.0815 mL | 75.2038 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6016 mL | 3.0082 mL | 6.0163 mL | 15.0408 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3008 mL | 1.5041 mL | 3.0082 mL | 7.5204 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2005 mL | 1.0027 mL | 2.0054 mL | 5.0136 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1504 mL | 0.7520 mL | 1.5041 mL | 3.7602 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1203 mL | 0.6016 mL | 1.2033 mL | 3.0082 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1003 mL | 0.5014 mL | 1.0027 mL | 2.5068 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0752 mL | 0.3760 mL | 0.7520 mL | 1.8801 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0602 mL | 0.3008 mL | 0.6016 mL | 1.5041 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0501 mL | 0.2507 mL | 0.5014 mL | 1.2534 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0376 mL | 0.1880 mL | 0.3760 mL | 0.9400 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0301 mL | 0.1504 mL | 0.3008 mL | 0.7520 mL |