Akt Activator

L-Valine-2-¹³C ((S)-Valine-2-¹³C) is the ¹³C-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase.

LQEQ-19 (mouse, rat) is a VGF derived peptide that exerts neuroprotective effects. LQEQ-19 (mouse, rat) activates the PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK signaling pathways by promoting phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2. LQEQ-19 (mouse, rat) is commonly used in the study of neurological conditions.

L-Valine-d₁ ((S)-Valine-d₁) is the deuterium labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase.

Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity.

20-5,14-HEDE-d₂ (WIT003-d₂) is the deuterated-labeled 20-5,14-HEDE (HY-160099). 20-5,14-HEDE (WIT003) is an analog of 20-HETE. 20-5,14-HEDE activates PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby exhibiting anti-apoptotic and cell survival promoting effects. 20-5,14-HEDE is the agonist for 20-HETE that increases intracellular Ca²⁺ concentrations, thereby enhancing vasoconstriction.

12 (S)-HEPE is an oxidation product of Eicosapentaenoic acid (HY-B0660). 12 (S)-HEPE activates p38α, GSKβ, CREB, and ERK1/2. 12 (S)-HEPE induces DNA synthesis. 12 (S)-HEPE leads to activation of the PI3K-mTORC2-Akt signaling pathway and translocation of Glut4 to the plasma membrane. 12 (S)-HEPE increases glucose uptake. 12 (S)-HEPE reduces body weight gain in HFD mice. 12 (S)-HEPE can be used in research on colorectal cancer, zymosan-induced peritonitis, diabetes, and obesity.

1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC₅₀=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells.

T3 Peptide is an active fragment of tumstatin. T3 Peptide binds integrin α_vβ₃/α_vβ₅, activates the PI3K/Akt/p70S6K signaling pathway, and thus stimulates the proliferation and migration of rat cardiac fibroblasts.

α-D-Manp(3→1)-α-D-Manp(2→1)-α-D-Glu (Compound C) is an oligosaccharide. α-D-Manp(3→1)-α-D-Manp(2→1)-α-D-Glu activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. α-D-Manp(3→1)-α-D-Manp(2→1)-α-D-Glu significantly inhibits Apoptosis by regulating the Bcl-2/BAX ratio. α-D-Manp(3→1)-α-D-Manp(2→1)-α-D-Glu shows cytoprotective activity by reducing ROS and LDH levels, decreasing MDA activity, and increasing CAT, SOD, and GSH activities. α-D-Manp(3→1)-α-D-Manp(2→1)-α-D-Glu shows neuroprotective effects and antioxidant capacity.

PAV-174 is a potent antiviral agent that targets a host protein. PAV-174 prevents Herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) infection in cells (IC₅₀ of 0.02 μM in Vero cells) and human brain organoids. PAV-174 inhibits oxidized macrophage migration inhibitory factor (oxMIF)-induced tau phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo independent of infection. PAV-174 reduces HSV-1-induced tau phosphorylation via the Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway. PAV-174 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease research.

Bacopaside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases.

Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) TFA is an endogenous neuropeptide with multiple biological activities, and serves as the endogenous ligand of GPR173. Phoenixin-14 TFA reduces ROS production by inhibiting the HMGB1/TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling axis, thereby exerting antioxidant and mitochondrial protective effects. Phoenixin-14 TFA inhibits FOXO3 phosphorylation by upregulating SIRT3 expression, suppresses apoptosis, and improves myocardial systolic/diastolic function. Phoenixin-14 TFA resists ferroptosis by activating the ATF4/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis; it activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation via GPR173. Phoenixin-14 TFA can be used in researches on neuroprotection, diabetes, cardiomyopathy, reproductive protection and so on.

Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ciprofloxacin (monohydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity.

L-Valine-¹³C₅,¹⁵N,d₂ ((S)-Valine-¹³C₅,¹⁵N,d₂) is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Valine (HY-N0717). L-Valine ((S)-Valine) is a nonlinear semiorganic material. L-Valine causes lipid peroxidation and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), exhibits inhibitory activity against cyanobacteria. L-Valine inhibits multidrug-resistant bacteria through activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and inhibition of arginase.

Umckalin is Coumarin (HY-N0709) derivative that exhibits anti-inflammatory properties. Umckalin reduces phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK, and ERK, lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, NO, and PGE₂ production. Umckalin can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory diseases.

Diludine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diludine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diludine has antioxidant properties, targeting oxidative stress-related pathways. By improving antioxidative status and reducing β-hydroxybutyrate levels, Diludine alleviates oxidative stress during the parturition period in dairy cows. It is primarily used during the transition period in dairy cows to increase milk yield and milk fat content, as well as to improve health during parturition.

Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside is a PDK1 and Akt phosphorylation activator with neuroprotective properties. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside restores phosphorylated GSK-3β protein levels. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside acts as a ROS inhibitor and regulates mRNA expression of superoxide dismutase 1 and catalase. Sexangularetin 3-sophoroside can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease.

Berberine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine hemisulfate is the hemisulfate form of Berberine (HY-N0716). Berberine hemisulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian. Berberine hemisulfate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibiobic, antitumor, cardiovascular protective and neuroprotective activity.

SCR1693 is a selective, reversible, orally active and noncompetitive inhibitor of AChE (IC₅₀ = 0.68 μM) as well as a calcium channel blocker. SCR1693 reduces tau phosphorylation levels, and inhibits the generation and release of Aβ. SCR1693 restores insulin signaling and improves cognitive deficits. SCR1693 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease, especially which complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

NS-417 free base is an ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase activator with neuroprotective, neurite outgrowth potentiating, and dopaminergic cell population enhancing activity. NS-417 free base enhances activation of ERK1, ERK2, and Akt kinase via growth factor stimulation. NS-417 free base rescues cells from growth factor withdrawal-induced death, stimulates neurite outgrowth, increases tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cell counts, and displays neurotrophic-like activity in in vitro models. NS-417 free base can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease.