Apoptosis Inducer

Prednisone-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Prednisone. Prednisone (Adasone) is a synthetic corticosteroid agent that is particularly effective as an immunosuppressant compound.

Thalidomide-4-O-C2-NH2 hydrochloride is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the Thalidomide based cereblon ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology.

Quinolinic acid-13C4, 15N is an isotopic labeled Quinolinic acid (HY-100807). Quinolinic acid, an endogenous metabolite of tryptophan, is a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA receptor) agonist. Quinolinic acid increases glutamate efflux, induces the generation of ROS, activates nitric oxide synthase, produces excessive NO, leading to calcium ion influx and neuronal apoptosis.

FC-11 is a tubulin inhibitor. FC-116 inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, with IC₅₀ values of 4.52 nM for HCT116 cells and 18.69 nM for CT26 cells. FC-11 can induce ER stress to generate excess ROS, leading to mitochondrial damage, thereby promoting apoptosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells by targeting microtubules. FC-116 exerts potent anti-tumor effects in vivo. FC-11 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer.

RL71 is a curcuminoid anticancer agent that exhibits potent cytotoxicity against a variety of ER-negative breast cancer cells. RL71 (1 μM) induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and induces apoptosis in SKBr3 cells. RL7 also decreases HER2/neu phosphorylation and increases p27. RL71 also significantly reduced the phosphorylation of Akt and transiently increased the stress kinases JNK1/2 and p38 MAPK. Furthermore, RL71 exhibited anti-angiogenic potential in vitro, inhibiting the migration of HUVEC cells and the ability of these cells to form tubular networks.

2'-Deoxyadenosine-¹³C₁₀ is ¹³C-labeled 2'-Deoxyadenosine (HY-W040329)^{. 2′-Deoxyadenosine is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine has an anticancer effect on colon cancer.}

HLX-22 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting HER2. HLX-22 induces apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing breast and gastric cancer cells combined with Trastuzumab (HY-P9907). HLX-22 has potent antitumor activity against advanced solid tumors.

3-Phenoxybenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid is the metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid induces immunotoxicity and oxidative stress, and inhibits the phagocytic ability of macrophages.

Isobutylparaben (Isobutyl 4-hydroxybenzoate) is the agonist for PXR, CAR and PPAR. Isobutylparaben has a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and widely used in personal care products and cosmetics.

Citric acid-2,4-¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries.

Cabozantinib-d₄ is deuterium labeled Cabozantinib. Cabozantinib is a potent multiple receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2, c-Met, Kit, Axl and Flt3 with IC50s of 0.035, 1.3, 4.6, 7 and 11.3 nM, respectively.

MitoPBN is a AMPK/SIRT3/PGC-1α axis modulator, reactive oxygen species scavenger and mitochondrial function enhancer. MitoPBN increases the phosphorylation level of AMPK, restores SIRT3 expression and reverses the down-regulation of PGC-1α, thereby promoting mitochondrial biogenesis. MitoPBN regulates glucose metabolism, reduces blood glucose by inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis and increasing hepatic glucose uptake, while scavenging mitochondrial superoxide anion/hydrogen peroxide, maintaining membrane potential and increasing ATP production. MitoPBN also reduces cell apoptosis, improves sperm motility, survival rate and membrane integrity, but may induce reductive stress in cryopreserved sperm at high concentrations. MitoPBN is widely applicable to research related to diabetes and type 2 diabetes.

Orlistat-d3 is a deuterated labeled Orlistat. Orlistat (Tetrahydrolipstatin) is a well-known irreversible inhibitor of pancreatic and gastric lipases. Orlistat is also an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase (FASN), is used orally for long-term research of obesity.?Anti-atherosclerotic?effect.

Fraxetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fraxetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fraxetin is isolated from Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance. Fraxetin has antitumor, anti-oxidation effects and anti-inflammory effects. Fraxetin induces apoptosis.

Terrein is a melanogenesis inhibitor. Terrein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cell lines . Terrein is an inhibitor of quorum sensing and c-di-GMP in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Cyclanoline chloride is an alkaloid. Cyclanoline chloride can be isolated from Fangji. Cyclanoline (chloride) inhibits the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3, and induces Apoptosis. Cyclanoline chloride suppresses tumor growth in subcutaneous bladder cancer xenograft models of nude mice. Cyclanoline chloride reverses cisplatin resistance in bladder cancer cells and enhances the efficacy of Cisplatin (HY-17394). Cyclanoline chloride can be used for research related to bladder cancer.

AKN-028 acetate, a novel tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor, is a potent, orally active FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6 nM. AKN-028 acetate inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation. AKN-028 acetate induces dose-dependent cytotoxic response (mean IC50=1 μM). AKN-028 acetate induces apoptosisby activation of caspase 3. AKN-028 acetate can be used in research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Catechin-¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Catechin. Catechin ((+)-Catechin) inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM.

Gem-C12 is a prodrug of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). Gem-C12 terminates DNA chain elongation, inhibits nucleic acid synthesis and induces Apoptosis. Gem-C12 inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells. Gem-C12 and Honokiol (HY-N0003) exhibit synergistic anti-glioblastoma activity. Gem-C12 can be used in research related to glioblastoma multiforme.

5-Aminolevulinic acid-d₂ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled 5-Aminolevulinic acid (hydrochloride).