IKK Inhibitor

BAY 11-7082 is an IκBα phosphorylation and NF-κB inhibitor. BAY 11-7082 selectively and irreversibly inhibits the TNF-α-induced phosphorylation of IκB-α, and decreases NF-κB and expression of adhesion molecules. BAY 11-7082 inhibits ubiquitin-specific protease USP7 and USP21 (IC₅₀=0.19, 0.96 μM, respectively). BAY 11-7082 inhibits gasdermin D (GSDMD) pore formation in liposomes and inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis and IL-1β secretion in human and mouse cells.

Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501) is a CNS-penetrant natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells.

BX795 is a potent and selective inhibitor of PDK1, with an IC₅₀ of 6 nM. BX795 is also a potent and relatively specific inhibitor of TBK1 and IKKε, with an IC₅₀ of 6 and 41 nM, respectively. BX795 blocks phosphorylation of S6K1, Akt, PKCδ, and GSK3β, and has lower selectivity over PKA, PKC, c-Kit, GSK3β etc. BX795 modulates autophagy.

GSK8612 is a highly selective and potent Tank-binding Kinase-1 (TBK1) inhibitor, with a pIC₅₀ of 6.8 for recombinant TBK1.

BMS-345541 is a selective inhibitor of the catalytic subunits of IKK (IKK-2 IC₅₀=0.3 μM, IKK-1 IC₅₀=4 μM). BMS-345541 binds at an allosteric site of IKK.

Resveratrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Resveratrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells.

8-Bromo-AMP (8-Bromoadenosine 5'-monophosphate) is an AMP analog. 8-Bromo-AMP inhibits ADP-dependent glucokinase (ADPGK). 8-Bromo-AMP competitively inhibits ADPGK by binding to the nucleotide-binding site, inducing conformational changes, and acting on catalytic residues. 8-Bromo-AMP non-competitively inhibits rat adenylate kinase isozymes AK-M, AK II, and AK III. 8-Bromo-AMP inhibits T cell activation-induced ROS production and ROS-dependent IL-2 and IκB expression. 8-Bromo-AMP is used in research on cancer and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.

TPCA-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of IKK-2 with IC₅₀ of 17.9 nM. TPCA-1 is an effective inhibitor of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding, and transactivation.

Amlexanox (AA673; Amoxanox; CHX3673) is a specific inhibitor of IKKε and TBK1, and inhibits the IKKε and TBK1 activity determined by MBP phosphorylation with an IC₅₀ of approximately 1-2 μM.

MRT67307 is a dual inhibitor of the IKKε and TBK-1 with IC₅₀s of 160 and 19 nM, respectively. MRT67307 also inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC₅₀s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively. MRT67307 also blocks autophagy in cells.

IKK 16 is an orally active IKK inhibitor. IKK 16 shows IC₅₀s of 40 nM, 70 nM, 200 nM, and 50 nM for IKK2, IKK complex, IKK1, and LRRK 2, respectively. IKK 16 is also a pan-PKD inhibitor, inhibiting PKD1, PKD2, and PKD3 with IC₅₀s of 153.9, 115, and 99.7 nM, respectively. IKK 16 is also an ABCB1 inhibitor, interfering with the binding of ABCB1 to its substrates. IKK 16 protects against LPS (HY-D1056)-induced multiple organ dysfunction by reducing the acute inflammatory response induced by endotoxin exposure. IKK 16 can restore renal function and alleviate fibrosis in acute kidney injury. IKK 16 attenuates cardiac dysfunction associated with polymicrobial sepsis in mice with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway.

IMD-0354 (IKK2 Inhibitor V) is a selective IKKβ inhibitor which inhibits NF-κB activity. IMD0354 inhibits TNF-α induced NF-κB transcription activity with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 uM.

BMS-345541 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of the catalytic subunits of IKK (IKK-2 IC₅₀=0.3 μM, IKK-1 IC₅₀=4 μM). BMS-345541 binds at an allosteric site of IKK.

Vinpocetine (Ethyl apovincaminate) is a derivative of the alkaloid Vincamine that blocks voltage-gated Na⁺ channels. The IC₅₀ value of Vinpocetine on direct IKK inhibition in the cell-free system is 17.17 μM. Vinpocetine is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor and inhibits NF-κB-dependent inflammatory responses by directly targeting IκB kinase complex (IKK), and has been widely used for the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders.

MLN120B (ML120B) is a potent, ATP competitive, and orally active inhibitor of IKKβ with an IC₅₀ of 60 nM. MLN120B inhibits multiple myeloma cell growth in vitro and in vivo and also can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis.

WS6 is an IkB kinase and EBP1 inhibitor, with IC₅₀ values of 0.24 nM, 0.21 nM, and 40.48 nM in MV4-11, MOLM13, and K562 cells, respectively. WS6 promotes the proliferation of alpha and beta cells in the pancreas, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and can alleviate depression like behavior in rats^[1][2][4].

BAY-985, a chemical probe, is a highly potent, orally active and selective ATP-competitive dual inhibitor of TBK1 and IKKε with IC₅₀s of 2/30 and 2 nM for TBK1 (low/high ATP) and IKKε, respectively. Antitumor efficacy.

Tizoxanide (TIZ) is the active metabolite of Nitazoxanide, which is a thiazolide anti-infective compound against anaerobic bacteria, protozoa, and a range of viruses. Tizoxanide (TIZ) has anti-HIV-1 activities and potent inhibition of both HBV and HCV replication with values EC₅₀ of 0.46μM and 0.15 μM, respectively. Tizoxanide also exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and suppressing of the activation of the NF-κB and the MAPK signaling pathways in LPS-treated macrophage cells.

SC-514 is a selective IKK-2 inhibitor (IC₅₀=11.2 μM), which does not inhibit other IKK isoforms or other serine-threonine and tyrosine kinases.

Abietic acid, an orally active diterpene isolated from Colophony, displays significant anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity effect, bacteriostatic, cell cycle arresting and pro-apoptotic activities. Abietic acid inhibits lipoxygenase activity for allergy. Abietic acid enhances cell migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Abietic acid induces significant angiogenic potential, which is associated with upregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 expression. Abietic acid attenuates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage polarization. Abietic acid exhibits a positive effect against liver injury by attenuating inflammation and ferroptosis. Abietic acid shows accelerated wound closure in a mouse model of cutaneous wounds. Abietic acid significantly reduces the proliferation and growth of NSCLC cells by IKKβ inhibition.Additionally, Abietic acid ameliorates psoriasis-like inflammation and modulates gut microbiota in mice. Abietic acid is promising for research in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), liver injury-related deseases and psoriasis.