2. Lipids
  3. Fatty Acids
  4. Hydroxy Fatty Acids

Hydroxy Fatty Acids

Hydroxy Fatty Acids (480):

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-10448
    Capsaicin 404-86-4 99.99%
    Capsaicin ((E)-Capsaicin), an active component of chili peppers, is a TRPV1 agonist. Capsaicin induces a nociceptive response by binding to its receptors. Capsaicin has analgesic effects on neurological disorders. Capsaicin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer effects.
    Capsaicin
  • HY-113378
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid 300-85-6 99.79%
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids.
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid
  • HY-B0131
    Prostaglandin E1 745-65-3 99.76%
    Prostaglandin E1 (Alprostadil) is a prostanoid receptor ligand, with Kis of 1.1 nM, 2.1 nM, 10 nM, 33 nM and 36 nM for mouse EP3, EP4, EP2, IP and EP1, respectively. Prostaglandin E1 induces vasodilation and inhibits platelet aggregation. Prostaglandin E1 can be used as a vasodilator for the research of peripheral vascular diseases.
    Prostaglandin E1
  • HY-113596
    Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium 102029-73-2 99.22%
    Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis.
    Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium
  • HY-N6798
    Myriocin 35891-70-4 99.80%
    Myriocin (Thermozymocidin), a fungal metabolite could be isolated from Myriococcum albomyces, Isaria sinclairi and Mycelia sterilia, is a potent inhibitor of serine-palmitoyl-transferase (SPT) and a key enzyme in de novo synthesis of sphingolipids. Myriocin suppresses replication of both the subgenomic HCV-1b replicon and the JFH-1 strain of genotype 2a infectious HCV, with an IC50 of 3.5 μg/mL for inhibiting HCV infection.
    Myriocin
  • HY-N7388
    3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid 473-86-9
    3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid is a short-chain carboxylic acid and a normal urinary metabolite produced via isoleucine catabolism, fatty acid β-oxidation and ketogenesis. 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid exists as an acylated residue in resin glycosides derived from plants of the Ipomoea genus. 3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid can be used in studies related to β-ketothiolase deficiency.
    3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid
  • HY-W010047
    9-Hydroxynonanoic acid 3788-56-5 99.56%
    9-Hydroxynonanoic acid (omega-Hydroxynonanoic acid) is a PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.
    9-Hydroxynonanoic acid
  • HY-120960
    N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine 187224-29-9
    N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine (ARA-S) is an endocannabinoid. N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine induces phosphorylation of Akt and MAPK in endothelial cells. N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine also induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation in isolated rat mesenteric and abdominal aortas. N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine exhibits neuroprotective effects after traumatic brain injury by reducing apoptosis. N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine promotes the opening of KV7.1/KCNE1 channels in mammalian cells and shortens the action potential duration in cardiomyocytes. N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine may be used in research on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and neurological disorders.
    N-Arachidonoyl-L-serine
  • HY-W010452
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium 150-83-4 98.0%
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium can modulate the properties of membrane lipids.
    3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium
  • HY-W015851
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium 13613-65-5 99.90%
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid ((R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid) sodium is a metabolite converted from acetoacetic acid catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium can function as a nutrition source, and as a precursor for vitamins, antibiotics and pheromones.
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium
  • HY-10863
    Anandamide 94421-68-8 ≥99.0%
    Anandamide is an endocannabinoid. Anandamide modulates both neuronal and immune functions through two protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). Anandamide can activate numerous other receptors like PPARS, TRPV1, and GPR18/GPR55. Anandamide also has potential anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activities. Anandamide can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ulcerative colitis.
    Anandamide
  • HY-141540
    Lactyl-CoA 1926-57-4 98.01%
    Lactyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA formally condensed from the sulfhydryl group of CoA and the carboxyl group of lactic acid, also known as lactyl-CoA. Lactyl-CoA is essential for the biosynthesis of biodegradable and biocompatible lactic acid-based copolymers.
    Lactyl-CoA
  • HY-W051723
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid 625-72-9
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a metabolite, and converted from acetoacetic acid catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid has applications as a nutrition source and as a precursor for vitamins, antibiotics and pheromones.
    (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid
  • HY-137808
    Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium 108347-97-3 ≥99.0%
    Succinyl CoA (Succinyl-coenzyme A) sodium is a pivotal intermediate metabolite in the tricarboxylic acid cycle and a key coenzyme A metabolite. Succinyl CoA sodium is biosynthesized from α-ketoglutarate or propionyl-CoA. Succinyl CoA sodium acts as a critical precursor and substrate for heme biosynthesis and gluconeogenesis. Succinyl CoA sodium insufficiency caused by cobalamin deficiency is directly linked to growth retardation, impaired heme synthesis, tissue glycine accumulation and neurological abnormalities. Succinyl CoA sodium can be used in research on metabolic, neurological, and hematological abnormalities (such as porphyria) caused by nutritional vitamin B12 deficiency (leading to a lack of Succinyl-Coenzyme A synthesis).
    Succinyl-Coenzyme A sodium
  • HY-113381
    2-Hydroxybutyric acid 600-15-7 98.00%
    2-Hydroxybutyric acid (α-Hydroxybutyric acid ) is converted from 2-Aminobutyric acid, with 2-oxobutyric acid as an intermediate metabolite. 2-Hydroxybutyric acid is a potential biomarker for type 2 diabetes and preeclampsia. 2-Hydroxybutyric acid prevents the acetaminophen (AP)-induced liver injury.
    2-Hydroxybutyric acid
  • HY-136408
    Malonyl CoA lithium 108347-84-8 99%
    Malonyl CoA (Malonyl Coenzyme A) lithium is an inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 (CPT1). High Malonyl CoA lithium concentrations suppress fatty acid oxidation, while low Malonyl CoA lithium concentrations are permissive for fat oxidation.
    Malonyl CoA lithium
  • HY-113409
    3-Hydroxyisovaleric acid 625-08-1
    3-Hydroxyisovaleric acid is a normal endogenous metabolite excreted in the urine. The urinary excretion of 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid is early and sensitive indicator of biotin deficiency.
    3-Hydroxyisovaleric acid
  • HY-W015924
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid 594-61-6 98.0%
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
  • HY-N6796
    Manumycin A 52665-74-4 99.27%
    Manumycin A is a polyketide antibiotic and an inhibitor of thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR-1). Manumycin A can inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells and exert its anti-tumor activity through LC3. Manumycin A can downregulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in human monocytes stimulated by TNF α, and has potential anti-inflammatory activity. Manumycin A can inhibit the Ras/Raf/ERK1/2 signaling and hnRNP H1 in castration resistant prostate cancer cells to suppress exosome biogenesis and secretion.
    Manumycin A
  • HY-113456
    Leukotriene D4 73836-78-9 98.5%
    Leukotriene D4 is a potent bronchoconstrictor. Leukotriene D4 has the potential for the research of asthma. Leukotriene D4 induces edema and increases capillary permeability.
    Leukotriene D4