600 Results for "

normal cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (600)

600 Results for "normal cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

245
245 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15534
CAS No.: 3520-43-2
Purity:  98.71%
Synonyms: CBIC2
JC-1 (CBIC2) is an ideal fluorescent probe widely used to detect mitochondrial membrane potential. JC-1 accumulates in mitochondria in a potential dependent manner and can be used to detect the membrane potential of cells or purified mitochondria. In normal mitochondria, JC-1 aggregates in the mitochondrial matrix to form a polymer, which emits strong red fluorescence (Ex=585 nm, Em=590 nm); When the mitochondrial membrane potential is low, JC-1 cannot aggregate in the matrix of mitochondria and produce green fluorescence (ex=510 nm, em= 527 nm) .
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72
72 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13443
CAS No.: 141758-74-9
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: Exenatide
Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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72
72 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13443A
CAS No.: 914454-01-6
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: Exenatide acetate
Exendin-4 acetate (Exenatide acetate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin-4 acetate mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin-4 acetate inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin-4 acetate reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin-4 acetate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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71
71 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10211
CAS No.: 75747-14-7
Purity:  99.01%
Synonyms: 17-AAG; NSC 330507; CP 127374
Tanespimycin (17-AAG) is a potent HSP90 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM, having a 100-fold higher binding affinity for tumour cell derived HSP90 than normal cell derived HSP90 . Tanespimycin depletes cellular STK38/NDR1 and reduces STK38 kinase activity. Tanespimycin also downregulates the stk38 gene expression .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0639
CAS No.: 20537-88-6
Synonyms: WR2721
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Amifostine (WR2721) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0639A
CAS No.: 112901-68-5
Synonyms: WR2721 trihydrate
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Amifostine trihydrate (WR2721 trihydrate) is a broad-spectrum cytoprotective agent and a radioprotector. Amifostine trihydrate selectively protects normal tissues from damage caused by radiation and chemotherapy. Amifostine trihydrate is potent hypoxia-inducible factor-α1 (HIF-α1) and p53 inducer. Amifostine trihydrate protects cells from damage by scavenging oxygen-derived free radicals. Amifostine trihydrate reduces renal toxicity and has antiangiogenic action .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16657
CAS No.: 163847-77-6
TAPI-1 is a broad-spectrum MMP inhibitor and NF-κB p65 inhibitor that targets ADAM17/TACE, ADAM10 and other proteins. TAPI-1 reduces the proteolytic cleavage of membrane-bound TNF-α, decreases TNF-α levels, inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, and downregulates profibrotic markers. TAPI-1 reduces the proportion of proinflammatory immune cells, alleviates cardiac and airway fibrosis, and improves cardiac function after myocardial infarction. Meanwhile, TAPI-1 inhibits the viability, migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells, enhances the chemosensitivity of Cisplatin (HY-17394), induces apoptosis, and shows low toxicity to normal esophageal epithelial cells. TAPI-1 can be widely used in studies related to myocardial infarction-induced heart failure, severe traumatic tracheal stenosis, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and other conditions .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15650
CAS No.: 1561178-17-3
Purity:  99.68%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

SGC0946 is a selective DOT1L inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM. By inhibiting DOT1L, SGC0946 can induce G1 phase arrest, suppress cell self-renewal and metastatic potential, and induce cell differentiation in cancer cells. SGC0946 can be used in the research of tumors such as leukemia and breast cancer, and also serves as a probe to further investigate the cellular mechanisms of DOT1L in normal and diseased cells .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12682
CAS No.: 311795-38-7
Purity:  99.88%
Synonyms: Compound 968
Target:  

Glutaminase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Glutaminase C-IN-1 (Compound 968) is an allosteric inhibitor of Glutaminase C that inhibits cancer cell growth without affecting their normal cellular counterparts .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2334
CAS No.: 640-79-9
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2334A
CAS No.: 16564-43-5
Synonyms: Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0462
CAS No.: 23094-69-1
Synonyms: NP-004255
Corilagin, a gallotannin, has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Corilagin inhibits activity of reverse transcriptase of RNA tumor viruses. Corilagin also inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus with a MIC of 25 μg/mL. Corilagin shows anti-tumor activity on hepatocellular carcinoma and ovarian cancer model. Corilagin shows low toxicity to normal cells and tissues .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6693
CAS No.: 2001-95-8
Synonyms: NSC 122023
Valinomycin is a potassium-specific ionophore, the valinomycin-K + complex can be incorporated into biological bilayer membranes with the hydrophobic surface of valinomycin, destroys the normal K + gradient across the membrane, and as a result kills the cells, incorporating into liposomes can significantly reduces the cytotoxicity and enhances the targeting effect. Valinomycin exhibits antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, antitumor and insecticidal efficacy, thus can be used for relevant research .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14197
CAS No.: 17780-72-2
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: M&B 9302
Clorgyline (M&B 9302) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14197A
CAS No.: 17780-75-5
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: M&B 9302 hydrochloride
Clorgyline hydrochloride (M&B 9302 hydrochloride) is a selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier and exhibits activity against the 5-HT Receptor at very high doses. Clorgyline hydrochloride regulates monoamine neurotransmitter levels, the release of dopamine and acetylcholine, the uptake and effects of Tyramine (HY-W007606), noradrenergic function, circadian locomotor activity rhythms, feeding behavior, and body weight. Clorgyline hydrochloride induces tumor-suppressive transcriptional programs, secretory differentiation, androgen signaling regulation, Bcl-2 expression, and radioprotective effects in non-malignant cells. Clorgyline hydrochloride is used in the research of high-grade prostate cancer, Huntington's disease, major affective disorder, radiation-induced normal tissue toxicity, and obesity .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-115364
CAS No.: 14255-87-9
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: SKF 29044
Parbendazole (SKF‑29044) is an orally active benzimidazole carbamate compound with multiple biological activities. Parbendazole binds to free tubulin and inhibits microtubule polymerization; it also activates the JNK/c‑Jun signaling axis and upregulates the expression of the downstream axonal repulsion factor Sema3A. Parbendazole upregulates KAL-1 mRNA expression, reduces nerve growth factor levels, and promotes the terminal differentiation of normal human epidermal keratinocytes. Parbendazole induces apoptosis in differentiated acute myeloid leukemia monocytes and exerts antileukemic activity in a mouse xenograft model of acute myeloid leukemia. Parbendazole exhibits broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity against various animal nematodes. Parbendazole is used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia and parasitic infections .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110171
CAS No.: 881970-80-5
Purity:  99.35%
Target:  

PI3K

Research Areas:  

Cancer

iMDK is a potent PI3K inhibitor and inhibits the growth factor MDK (also known as midkine or MK). iMDK suppresses non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cooperatively with A MEK inhibitor without harming normal cells and mice .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110171A
Purity:  99.37%
Target:  

PI3K

Research Areas:  

Cancer

iMDK quarterhydrate is a potent PI3K inhibitor and inhibits the growth factor MDK (also known as midkine or MK). iMDK quarterhydrate suppresses non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cooperatively with A MEK inhibitor without harming normal cells and mice .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112904
CAS No.: 2375193-43-2
Purity:  99.08%
Target:  

p62 Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cancer

XRK3F2 is a p62 (sequestosome-1) ZZ domain inhibitor that has specificity for the p62-ZZ domain over other p62 signaling domains. XRK3F2 blocks TNFα effects and upregulation in bone marrow stromal cells, and induces multiple myeloma cell apoptosis. XRK3F2 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma bone disease, acute myeloid leukemia, and multiple myeloma .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0377
CAS No.: 76824-35-6
Synonyms: MK-208
Famotidine (MK-208) is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer .
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