CaMK
Calmodulin-dependent protein kinases; Calmodulin-dependent kinases
The Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase (CaMK) family has been recognized as a key mediator in living organisms and various biological processes.
CaMK II is a multifunctional cytoplasmic calcium and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that phosphorylates and alters the function of a variety of substrates. The CaMK II pathway has been found to regulate the RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via the cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB) pathway.
Among many signaling pathways of proliferation, intracellular calciumol/L has been extensively demonstrated to be very important. In cytoplasm, calciumol/L binds to calmodulin, and then activates the CaMKs which are a family of structurally related serine/threonine protein kinases including CaMKI-IV. CaMKII, a multi functional protein kinase, is ubiquitously involved in many physiological processes including control of cell cycle, apoptosis, gene expression, and neurotransmission.
CaMK Isoform Specific Products
All Product Categories
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CaMK Related Products (124)
Related Products (124)
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Antibodies (7)
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CaMK Isoform Comparison
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KN-93
0 ImagesKN-93 is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
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STO-609
0 ImagesSTO-609 is a selective and cell-permeable inhibitor of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaM-KK), with Ki values of 80 and 15 ng/mL for recombinant CaM-KKα and CaM-KKβ, respectively. STO-609 inhibits AMP-activated protein kinase kinase (AMPKK) activity in HeLa cell lysates with an IC50 ~0.02 g/ml.
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SKF-96365 (hydrochloride)
0 ImagesSKF-96365 hydrochloride is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 hydrochloride induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 hydrochloride alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice. SKF-96365 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia.
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KN-93 phosphate
0 ImagesKN-93 phosphate is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
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TAT-CN21
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P10638Purity: 99.38%TAT-CN21 is a potent CaMKII inhibitor with an IC50 of 77.2 nM. TAT-CN21 inhibits both calcium/calmodulin-dependent and autonomously activated CaMKII, blocks glutamate-induced translocation of CaMK IIα, and reverses the enhanced phosphorylation of CaMKII at Thr286 following excitotoxic injury. TAT-CN21 shows application potential in studies related to ischemic stroke by reducing neuronal excitotoxicity and exacerbating pre-existing long-term neuronal death prior to injury. TAT-CN21 improves definitive behaviors in rats with residual nerve injury without altering indicators such as mechanical/thermal hyperalgesia or spatial memory. TAT-CN21 can also be used in studies related to neuropathic pain.
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DB0614
0 ImagesDB0614 is a PROTAC based on Cereblon ligand, which is a selective and potent targeted protein degrader of NEK9 inhibitor. DB0614 can degrade ABL1, ABL2, BLK, CDK11B, CDK4, CSK, EPHA3, FER, GAK, LIMK1, MAP3K20, MAP4K1, MAP4K2, MAP4K3, MAP4K5, MAPK14, MAPK7, MAPK8, MAPK9, MAPKAPK2, MAPKAPK3, NLK, PDIK1L, PTK2B, RIPK1, RPS6KA1, RPS6KA3, SIK2, SIK3, STK35, TNK2 and ULK1. DB0614 can be used for research of disease or disorder mediated by aberrant kinase activity.
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K-252a
0 ImagesSynonyms: SF2370; Antibiotic K 252a; Antibiotic SF 2370K-252a, a staurosporine analog, inhibits protein kinase, with IC50 values of 470 nM, 140 nM, 270 nM, and 1.7 nM for PKC, PKA, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase type II, and phosphorylase kinase, respectively. K-252a is a potent inhibitor (IC50 of 3 nM) of the tyrosine protein kinase (TRK) activity of the NGF receptor gp140trk, the product of the trk protooncogene.
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Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride
0 ImagesTrifluoperazine dihydrochloride, an antipsychotic agent, acts by blocking central dopamine receptors. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent NUPR1 inhibitor exerting anticancer activity. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a calmodulin inhibitor, and also inhibits P-glycoprotein. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride acts as a reversible inhibitor of influenza virus morphogenesis.
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KN-62
0 ImagesKN-62 is a selective and reversible inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK-II) with a Ki of 0.9 μM for rat brain CaMK-II. KN-62 directly binds to the calmodulin binding site of CaMK-II. KN-62 displays noncompetitive antagonism at P2X7 receptors in HEK293 cells, with an IC50 value of approximately 15 nM.
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AR420626
0 ImagesAR420626 is a selective agonist of free fatty acid receptor 3 (FFAR3) (IC50=117 nM). AR420626 has anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antidiabetic activities. AR420626 improves neurogenic diarrhea by inhibiting nAChR mediated neural pathways. AR420626 inhibits the growth of HepG2 xenografts and inhibits the proliferation of hepatoma cells by inducing apoptosis. AR420626 also suppresses allergic asthma and eczema and has the ability to activate GPR41 to increase Ca2+ signal-mediated glucose uptake and improve diabetes.
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DCP-LA
0 ImagesSynonyms: FR236924DCP-LA (FR236924), a linoleic acid derivative, selectively and directly activates PKCε. DCP-LA activates Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and inhibits protein phosphatase-1 (PP-1) to stimulate AMPA receptor exocytosis. DCP-LA inhibits activation of caspase-3/-9 and protects neurons at least in part from oxidative stress-induced apoptosis.
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KN-92
0 ImagesKN-92 is an inactive derivative of KN-93, without CaM kinase inhibitory activity. KN-92 is intended to be used as a control compound in studies designed to elucidate the antagonist activities of KN-93. KN-93 is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive CaMKII inhibitor.
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Trifluoperazine
0 ImagesTrifluoperazine, an antipsychotic agent, acts by blocking central dopamine receptors. Trifluoperazine is a potent α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Trifluoperazine is a potent NUPR1 inhibitor exerting anticancer activity. Trifluoperazine is a calmodulin inhibitor, and also inhibits P-glycoprotein. Trifluoperazine can be used for the research of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine acts as a reversible inhibitor of influenza virus morphogenesis.
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NH125
0 ImagesNH125 is a potent and selective inhibitor of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF-2K/CaMKIII) with an IC50 of 60 nM for eEF-2K. NH125 kills methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) persisters by interacting with and disrupting membranes.
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Coniferyl ferulate
0 ImagesConiferyl ferulate is an orally active phenolic acid compound. Coniferyl ferulate is a potent inhibitor of glutathione S-transferase (GST) (IC50 = 0.3 μM), which downregulates P-gp expression, induces apoptosis in B-MD-C1 (ADR+/+) cells, and reverses multidrug resistance. Coniferyl ferulate blocks the NMDAR/NR2B-CaMKII-MAPKs signaling pathway, inhibits ROS production and mitochondrial apoptosis, while reshapes the intestinal microbiota and microbial metabolism, ameliorates colonic inflammation and alleviates depressive symptoms in mice. Coniferyl ferulate can alleviate the toxicity of xylene to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by targeting Mgst2. Coniferyl ferulate exhibits antibacterial activity against the Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus.
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4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone
0 Images4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone is an iridoid compound, a TRPA1 agonist, a repellent, and an attractant. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone can be isolated from the oil of N. crispa. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone induces repellent responses in three sap-sucking pests (Chinese psyllid, Asian citrus psyllid, and western flower thrips) via PKCα. Nepetalactone attracts two predatory lady beetles (Harmonia axyridis and Propylea japonica) through CaMKII. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone causes mortality in Pogonomyrmex sp. ants. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone can be used in studies related to bacterial infections and mandibulate pest infestations.
