mTOR Inhibitor

NVP-BHS345 is an ATP-competitive TORC1/TORC2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1 μM for both targets in yeast. NVP-BHS345 acutely inhibits TORC1/TORC2 kinase activity, even in genetically engineered TOR1^M2282T Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. NVP-BHS345 also reduces the phosphorylation levels of Ser-232/Ser-233 sites in Sch9, Ypk1/Ypk2 and Rps6, and induces hyperphosphorylation of Slt2 and activation of the cell wall integrity pathway. NVP-BHS345 causes depolarization of the actin cytoskeleton, blocks fluid-phase endocytosis, prevents the accumulation of vacuolar lipophilic dyes, and regulates the phosphorylation levels of Ent1, Pan1, Prk1, Akl1 and other cellular proteins.

Ajugol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ajugol (HY-N0914). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ajugol is an orally active iridoid glycoside found in the traditional Chinese medicine Leonurus japonicus. Ajugol is an autophagy activator. Ajugol activates TFEB-mediated autophagy and lysosomal biogenesis. Ajugol also has anti-inflammatory effects. Ajugol has great potential in the research of asthma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and osteoarthritis.

19-epi-Scholaricine is an orally active indole alkaloid. 19-epi-Scholaricine downregulates the expression of profibrotic/apoptotic proteins (HRAS, HSP90AA1, KDR) and upregulates the expression of cell cycle-related protein (CDK2). 19-epi-Scholaricine suppresses ROS production and reduces the release of inflammatory mediators, thereby attenuating podocyte apoptosis, renal inflammation and oxidative stress by inhibiting AKT/mTOR. 19-epi-Scholaricine can be used in the research of chronic glomerulonephritis and membranous nephropathy.

Phlorizin (Floridzin) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phlorizin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phlorizin is an orally active non-selective sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.04 μM and a K_i of 39 nM against hSGLT2, and an IC₅₀ of 0.17 μM and a K_i of 0.31 μM against hSGLT1. Phlorizin promotes GLUT4 translocation, inhibits gluconeogenesis and promotes glycogen synthesis by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Phlorizin reduces DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis) by inhibiting the NF-κB inflammatory pathway. Phlorizin induces apoptosis via activating the Caspase pathway by antagonizing the JAK/STAT3 and PCK pathways. Phlorizin also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.

1,3,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid acts as an angiogenesis inhibitor and apoptosis inducer, and exhibits anti-HIV activity. 1,3,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation of VEGFR2, ERK, PI3K, Akt and mTOR in the angiogenesis signaling pathway. 1,3,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid regulates apoptosis-related proteins, upregulates the levels of activated caspase-8, Bax, activated PARP and caspase-3/9, while downregulates the level of Bcl-2. 1,3,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid inhibits tube formation and shows cytotoxicity against ovarian cancer cells. 1,3,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid can be used in studies related to ovarian cancer.

SKI-II hydrochloride is an orally active dual-target inhibitor of SphK1/2 and DES1, with K_i values of 16 µM and 0.3 µM against SphK1 and DES1, respectively. SKI-II hydrochloride activates the PERK-Nrf2 antioxidant pathway by stabilizing Nrf2, and synergizes with Temozolomide (HY-17364) to induce oxidative/endoplasmic reticulum stress and cancer cell death under hypoxic conditions. SKI-II hydrochloride inhibits SphK activity, promotes ceramide accumulation and apoptosis, and synergizes with Cisplatin (HY-17394) to reverse drug resistance via the ras/MAPK pathway in vivo. SKI-II hydrochloride reduces measles virus replication by inhibiting mTORC1 activity. SKI-II hydrochloride binds to VCP to induce M1 polarization, enhances host tolerance to Staphylococcus aureus infection, and exerts radioprotective effects through Nrf2 activation and accelerated DNA repair. SKI-II hydrochloride can be used in research related to glioblastoma, acute myeloid leukemia, gastric cancer, measles virus infection, Staphylococcus aureus infection, and acute radiation syndrome.

GNE-477 (Standard) is the analytical standard of GNE-477 (HY-11042). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GNE-477 is a potent and efficacious dual PI3K (IC₅₀=4 nM)/mTOR(K_i=21 nM) inhibitor.

WYE-132 (Standard) is the analytical standard of WYE-132 (HY-10044). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. WYE-132 (WYE-125132) is a highly potent, ATP-competitive, and specific mTOR kinase inhibitor (IC50: 0.19±0.07 nM; >5,000-fold selective versus PI3Ks). WYE-132 (WYE-125132) inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2.

GNE-493 (Standard) is the analytical standard of GNE-493 (HY-10811). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GNE-493 is a potent, selective, and orally available dual pan-PI3-K_inase/mTOR inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 3.4 nM, 12 nM, 16 nM, 16 nM and 32 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ, PI3Kγ and mTOR.

PK_i-402 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PK_i-402 (HY-10683). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PK_i-402 is a selective, reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitor of PI3K, including PI3K-α mutants, and mTOR (IC₅₀=2, 3, 7,14 and 16 nM for PI3Kα, mTOR, PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ).

NS1-IN-1 (REDD1 inducer-1) is a naphthalimide compound and an NS1 inhibitor. NS1-IN-1 antagonizes influenza A virus NS1-mediated inhibition of host gene expression and induces REDD1 expression. NS1-IN-1 suppresses the mTORC1 signaling pathway via a TSC1-TSC2 dependent mechanism. NS1-IN-1 exhibits broad antiviral activity against influenza virus and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), with low toxicity.

WJD008 is a potent dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor with antiproliferative and anticlonogenic activity in tumor cells and transformed cells with PIK3CA mutant. WJD008 inhibits kinase activity of PI3K α and mTOR and abrogates insulin-like growth factor-I-activated PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling cascade. WJD008 is promising for research of cancers.

PQR530 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PQR530 (HY-107365). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PQR530 is a potent, ATP-competitive, orally bioavailable and brain-penetrant dual pan-PI3K/mTORC1/2 inhibitor, with a subnanomolar K_d toward PI3Kα and mTOR (0.84 and 0.33 nM, respectively). Antitumor activity.

MKC-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MKC-1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MKC-1 (Ro-31-7453) is an orally active and potent cell cycle inhibitor with broad antitumor activity. MKC-1 inhibits the Akt/mTOR pathway. MKC-1 arrests cellular mitosis and induces cell apoptosis by binding to a number of different cellular proteins including tubulin and members of the importin β family.

Torin 2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Torin 2 (HY-13002). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Torin 2 is an mTOR inhibitor with EC₅₀ of 0.25 nM for inhibiting cellular mTOR activity, and exhibits 800-fold selectivity over PI3K (EC₅₀: 200 nM). Torin 2 also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC₅₀ of 0.5 nM in the cell free assay. Torin 2 can suppress both mTORC1 and mTORC2.

SPR519 is a selective, orally active dual PI3Kα/mTOR kinase inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.03 μM against PI3Kα and an IC₅₀ of 0.01 μM against mTOR. SPR519 exhibits anticancer effects in ovarian cancer and colon cancer xenograft models. SPR519 can be used for the research of solid tumors (ovarian cancer, colon cancer).

BrAC-GGFG-Aminal-PI3K/mTOR-IN-21 is a conjugate of PI3K/mTOR-IN-21 (HY-185456) and Linker.

Y-27632 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Y-27632 (HY-10071). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with K_i values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade.

Everolimus-¹³C₂,d₄ (RAD001-¹³C₂,d₄) is ¹³C labeled Everolimus. Everolimus (RAD001) is a Rapamycin (HY-10219) derivative and a potent, selective and orally active mTOR1 inhibitor. Everolimus binds to FKBP-12 to generate an immunosuppressive complex. Everolimus inhibits tumor cells proliferation and induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Everolimus has potent immunosuppressive and anticancer activities.

Schisantherin B (Gomisin-B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Schisantherin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Schisantherin B is a lignan compound and one of the active components of Schisandra chinensis. Schisantherin B activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, restores the activity of GSK3β, and reduces the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein in hippocampal and cerebral cortical tissues. Schisantherin B upregulates the level of GLT-1, decreases the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6, upregulates the expression of IL-10, and inhibits cell apoptosis. Schisantherin B is applicable to the research of spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease and depression.