191 Results for "

modulation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (191)

191 Results for "modulation" in MCE Product Catalog:

60
60 Publications Verification
Referencia número: HY-101952
No. CAS: 363-24-6
Pureza:  99.74%
Synonyms: PGE2; Dinoprostone
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation.
loading...
    loading...
22
22 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-17389
No. CAS: 6902-77-8
Synonyms: (+)-Genipin
Genipin ((+)-Genipin) is a natural crosslinking reagent derived from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fruits. Genipin inhibits UCP2 (uncoupling protein 2) in cells. Genipin has a variety of bioactivities, including modulation on proteins, antitumor, anti-inflammation, immunosuppression, antithrombosis, and protection of hippocampal neurons. Genipin also can be used for type 2 diabetes research .
loading...
    loading...
22
22 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-107738
No. CAS: 95975-55-6
Pureza:  99.81%
Synonyms: Z/E-Guggulsterone
Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt . Guggulsterone, a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist, with IC50s of 24.06 μM and 39.05 μM for (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone (HY-N7781) and (Z)-Guggulsterone (HY-110066), respectively .
loading...
    loading...
20
20 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0351
No. CAS: 107-35-7
Synonyms: 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid
Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0715
No. CAS: 6493-05-6
Synonyms: BL-191; PTX; Oxpentifylline
Pentoxifylline (BL-191), a haemorheological agent, is an orally active non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with immune modulation, anti-inflammatory, hemorheological, anti-fibrinolytic and anti-proliferation effects. Pentoxifylline can be used for the research of peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and a number of other conditions involving a defective regional microcirculation .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-106224B
Pureza:  99.93%
Synonyms: Hypocretin-1 (human, rat, mouse) acetate
Áreas de investigación:  

Neurological Disease

Orexin A (Hypocretin-1) (human, rat, mouse) acetate is a hypothalamic neuropeptide with analgesic properties (crosses the blood-brain barrier). Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) acetate binds and activates two types of G protein-coupled receptors, the orexin-1 receptor (OX1R) and the orexin-2 receptor (OX2R). Orexin A (human, rat, mouse) acetate can be used in studies of appetite regulation, neurodegenerative diseases and modulation of injurious messaging .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0728A
No. CAS: 822-18-4
Synonyms: ALA; C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z); C18:3 n-3
Áreas de investigación:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

α-Linolenic acid sodium (ALA; C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z); C18:3 n-3) is an essential fatty acid that cannot be synthesized by humans. α-Linolenic acid sodium can affect the process of thrombotic through the modulation of PI3K/Akt signaling. α-Linolenic acid sodium possess the anti-arrhythmic properties and is related to cardiovascular disease and cancer .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0728
No. CAS: 463-40-1
Synonyms: ALA free base; C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z) free base; C18:3 n-3 free base
α-Linolenic acid (ALA (free base); C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z) (free base); C18:3 n-3 (free base)) is an essential fatty acid that cannot be synthesized by humans. α-Linolenic acid can affect the process of thrombotic through the modulation of PI3K/Akt signaling. α-Linolenic acid possess the anti-arrhythmic properties and is related to cardiovascular disease and cancer .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-N0595
No. CAS: 529-59-9
Synonyms: Genistine; Genistoside; Genistein 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-112584
No. CAS: 7150-23-4
Pureza:  99.94%
Synonyms: 6-Methoxynicotinamide
Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease

JBSNF-000088 (6-Methoxynicotinamide), a analog of nicotinamide (NA), is a potent and orally active Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50s of 1.8 µM, 2.8 µM, and 5.0 µM for human NNMT, monkey NNMT and mouse NNMT, respectively. JBSNF-000088 inhibits NNMT activity, reduces MNA levels and drives insulin sensitization, glucose modulation and body weight reduction in animal models of metabolic disease .
loading...
    loading...
8
8 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-19870C
No. CAS: 2759937-80-7
Synonyms: RM-493 monoacetate; BIM-22493 monoacetate; IRC-022493 monoacetate
Setmelanotide monoacetate (RM-493 monoacetate) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide monoacetate activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide monoacetate mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide monoacetate is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0561
No. CAS: 52-01-7
Synonyms: SC9420
Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B0020
No. CAS: 105826-92-4
Synonyms: SDZ-ICS-930
Target:  

5-HT Receptor nAChR

Áreas de investigación:  

Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Tropisetron Hydrochloride (SDZ-ICS-930) is an effective neuroprotective agent that acts as a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, a calmodulin inhibitor, and an α7-nAChRreceptor agonist, with an IC50 of 70.1 nM for the 5-HT3 receptor. Tropisetron Hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory properties and immune-regulating functions, effectively alleviating symptoms associated with chemotherapy and post-surgery. Tropisetron Hydrochloride reduces Ab (HY-P4867)-induced hippocampal neuroinflammation .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-B1193
No. CAS: 50679-08-8
Synonyms: (±)-Terfenadine; MDL-991
Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC50 of 204 nM . Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca 2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9 .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-15478
No. CAS: 55778-02-4
Pureza:  99.80%
Target:  

MOFs CXCR

Áreas de investigación:  

Endocrinology Cancer

WZ811 is an orally active, highly potent competitive antagonist of CXCR4. WZ811 efficiently inhibits CXCR4/SDF-1 (or CXCL12)-mediated modulation of cAMP levels (EC50=1.2 nM) and SDF-1 induced Matrigel invasion in cells (EC50=5.2 nM) .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-134673A
No. CAS: 2813577-78-3
Pureza:  99.29%
Target:  

Apoptosis

Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

UZH1a is a potent and selective METTL3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 280 nM. UZH1a can be used for epitranscriptomic modulation of cellular processes. UZH1a has antitumor activity. UZH1a also can be used as a chemical probe for studying METTL3 .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-134673
No. CAS: 2925713-02-4
Pureza:  99.88%
Target:  

Apoptosis

Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

UZH1 is a racemate of UZH1a and UZH1b. UZH1a is a potent and selective METTL3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 280 nM. UZH1b (IC50=28 µM) is essentially inactive. UZH1 can be used for epitranscriptomic modulation of cellular processes. UZH1 has antitumor activity. UZH1 also can be used as a chemical probe for studying METTL3 .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-14769
No. CAS: 3432-99-3
Pureza:  86.60%
Synonyms: 5,10-Methylenetetrafolate; ANX-510 free acid
Folitixorin (5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate) is a cofactor and an analog of leucovorin. Folitixorin is a promising agent for modulation of 5-FU cytotoxicity in adjuvant cancer research .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-113679
No. CAS: 100403-19-8
Target:  

Telomerase

Áreas de investigación:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology

Ceramides Mixture is an endogenous ceramide and consists of hydroxy and non-hydroxy fatty acid-containing ceramides. Ceramides Mixture is a main lipid component of the permeability barrier in epidermis. Ceramides Mixture is involved in the regulation of growth inhibition, cell cycle arrest, and modulation of telomerase activity .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Referencia número: HY-P2230
No. CAS: 220334-14-5
Synonyms: A6 Peptide
Target:  

PAI-1

Áreas de investigación:  

Cancer

Angstrom6 (A6 Peptide) is an 8 amino-acid peptide derived from single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator (scuPA) and interferes with the uPA/uPAR cascade and abrogates downstream effects. Angstrom6 binds to CD44 resulting in the inhibition of migration, invasion, and metastasis of tumor cells, and the modulation of CD44-mediated cell signaling .
loading...
    loading...