Molephantin
Molephantin is a blood-brain barrier permeable anti-glioblastoma compound. Molephantin induces ROS generation, leading to mitochondrial damage, Mitophagy flux blockage and Apoptosis induction. Molephantin can suppress the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Molephantin demonstrates antitumor effects against glioblastoma.
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- CAS No.: 50656-66-1
- Formule: C19H22O6
- Masse moléculaire:346.37
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Stockage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Activité biologique
Molephantin (72 h) inhibits proliferation of U251 and U87 glioblastoma cells with IC50 values of 10.58 μM and 22.64 μM, respectively[1].
Molephantin (1-10 μM; 6-24 h) suppresses the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in U251 and U87 glioblastoma cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:U251, U87
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Concentration:5-10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Arrested the cell cycle in the S phase, decreasing the proportion of cells in the G0/G1 phase and increasing the proportion in the S phase
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Cell Line:U251, U87
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Concentration:1-10 μM
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Incubation Time:6-24 h
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Result:Decreased p-PI3K, p-Akt, and p-mTOR expression; reversed by NAC
Molephantin (30 mg/kg; i.p.) penetrates the blood-brain barrier in *C57BL/6* mice[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:BALB/c nude mice (female, 7 weeks old)[1]
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Dosage:10 mg/kg; 30 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p.; every two days; until day 21 post-administration
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Result:Decreased tumor volume significantly; Reduced mean tumor weight to 0.17±0.05 g (10 mg/kg) and 0.12±0.07 g compared to control; Increased expression of apoptosis-related proteins (cleaved caspase 9, cleaved caspase 7, cleaved caspase 3, cleaved PARP) in tumor tissues; Increased Cleaved caspase 3-positive cells and TUNEL-positive cells; Decreased Ki67-positive cells.
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Animal Model:C57BL/6 mice (male, 20–22 g)[1]
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Dosage:30 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p.
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Result:Detected a high chromatographic peak matching the Molephantin standard sample at 3.76 min in both plasma and brain tissue samples, confirming penetration through the blood-brain barrier.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 50656-66-1
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Masse moléculaire 346.37
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Formule C19H22O6
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SMILES
[H][C@@](C1=C)([C@@H](OC(C(C)=C)=O)C/C(C)=C\2)[C@]([C@@H](O)/C(C)=C\C2=O)([H])OC1=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Pureté et documentation
Références
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)