TRPV1 - transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Gene
Also Known as VR1
Species: Homo sapiens
About TRPV1
This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 134 orthologues and 5 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in duodenum (RPKM 3.6), ovary (RPKM 3.0) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
Capsaicin, the main pungent ingredient in hot chili peppers, elicits a sensation of burning pain by selectively activating sensory neurons that convey information about noxious stimuli to the central nervous system. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for capsaicin and is a non-selective cation channel that is structurally related to members of the TRP family of ion channels. This receptor is also activated by increases in temperature in the noxious range, suggesting that it functions as a transducer of painful thermal stimuli in vivo. Four transcript variants encoding the same protein, but with different 5' UTR sequence, have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TRPV1 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_018727.5 | NP_061197.4 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 |
| NM_080704.4 | NP_542435.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 |
| NM_080705.4 | NP_542436.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 |
| NM_080706.3 | NP_542437.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11226139 | GOA |
| enables phosphoprotein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19801576 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
29656858 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in calcium ion import across plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11226139 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to acidic pH |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11226139 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to heat |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11226139 | GOA |
| involved in response to capsazepine |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11226139 | GOA |
| acts upstream of or within thermoception |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10201375 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10201375 | GOA |
TRPV1 Protein Structure
Ank_2: Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) (206 - 294)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 839 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Pulpitis |
|
|
| Burning Mouth Syndrome |
|
|
| Bladder Disease |
|
|
| Dentin Sensitivity |
|
|
| Diabetic Neuropathy |
|
|
| Cystitis |
|
|
| Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
|
|
| Somatoform Disorder |
|
|
| Hyperhidrosis, Gustatory |
|
|
| Pain Agnosia |
|
|
| Mononeuritis Of Lower Limb |
|
|
| Herpes Zoster |
|
|
| Agnosia |
|
|
| Familial Episodic Pain Syndrome |
|
|
| Interstitial Cystitis |
|
|
| Photokeratitis |
|
|
| Detrusor Sphincter Dyssynergia |
|
|
| Lesion Of Sciatic Nerve |
|
|
| Trigeminal Nerve Disease |
|
|
| Sciatic Neuropathy |
|
|
| Cough Variant Asthma |
|
|
| Cystinosis |
|
|
| Complex Regional Pain Syndrome |
|
|
| Mutilating Palmoplantar Keratoderma With Periorificial Keratotic Plaques |
|
|
| Arthritis |
|
|
| Vasomotor Rhinitis |
|
|
| Malignant Hyperthermia |
|
|
| Paine Syndrome |
|
|
| Episodic Pain Syndrome, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Ocular Hyperemia |
|
|
| Myofascial Pain Syndrome |
|
|
| Causalgia |
|
|
| Mononeuropathy |
|
|
| Diabetic Polyneuropathy |
|
|
| Nerve Compression Syndrome |
|
|
| Autonomic Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Neuroma |
|
|
| Acute Cystitis |
|
|
| Chronic Cystitis |
|
|
| Trigeminal Neuralgia |
|
|
| Sick Building Syndrome |
|
|
| Migraine With Or Without Aura 1 |
|
|
| Neurogenic Bladder |
|
|
| Brachyolmia |
|
|
| Scapuloperoneal Spinal Muscular Atrophy |
|
|
| Specific Developmental Disorder |
|
|
| Acute Salpingo-Oophoritis |
|
|
| Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy |
|
|
| Paroxysmal Extreme Pain Disorder |
|
|
| Polycystic Liver Disease |
|
|
| Cannabis Abuse |
|
|
| Low Compliance Bladder |
|
|
| Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia |
|
|
| Uvulitis |
|
|
| Erythromelalgia |
|
|
| Dental Pulp Disease |
|
|
| Diarrhea |
|
|
| Anxiety |
|
|
| Metatropic Dysplasia |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
|
| Uremic Neuropathy |
|
|
| Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome |
|
|
| Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy |
|
|
| Viral Laryngitis |
|
|
| Asthma |
|
|
| Aspiration Pneumonia |
|
|
| Gastroesophageal Reflux |
|
|
| Vulvar Syringoma |
|
|
| Dravet Syndrome |
|
|
| Subungual Glomus Tumor |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 24 |
|
|
| Peripheral Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Osteoporosis |
|
|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 8 |
|
|
| Constipation |
|
|
| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Dermatitis, Atopic |
|
|
| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | TRPV1 | VGNC | VGNC:47882 |
| Macaca mulatta | TRPV1 | VGNC | VGNC:78777 |
| Mus musculus | TRPV1 | MGD | MGI:1341787 |
| Bos taurus | TRPV1 | VGNC | VGNC:36397 |
| Rattus norvegicus | TRPV1 | RGD | RGD:628841 |
| Felis catus | TRPV1 | VGNC | VGNC:66595 |
| Others | TRPV1 | NCBI |