NKP608
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
NKP608 is a non-peptidic derivative of 4-aminopiperidine, a highly selective, orally active, neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist with IC50 of 2.6 nM. NKP608 is active both in vitro and in vivo, showing extremely low affinity for NK2, NK3 receptors. NKP608 exerts its effects by blocking the NK₁ receptor, regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis, affect neurotransmitter functions and gastric mucosal repair mechanisms, and suppress the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in antitumor research. NKP608 is applicable to research related to various diseases, including cough, anxiety disorders, depression, gastric mucosal injury, and colorectal cancer.
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- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 177707-12-9
- 화학식: C31H24ClF6N3O2
- 분자량:619.98
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) NKP608
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WB
All VEGFR Isoforms
MoreAll Caspase Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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NK1R 2.6 nM (IC50) |
Wnt3A |
Bcl-2 |
Caspase 3 |
Bax |
NKP608 binds to human recombinant NK1 receptor with a pKi of 8.96, and shows lower affinity for human recombinant NK2 (pKi: 6.1) and NK3 (pKi: 6.25) receptors[1].
NKP608 binds to NK1 receptor in bovine retina (IC50: 2.6 nM), gerbil midbrain (IC50: 13 nM) and rat striatum (IC50: 27 nM), and exhibits low affinity for NK2 receptor in bovine bladder (IC50: 2100 nM) and NK3 receptor in gerbil cortex (IC50: 1500 nM)[5].
NKP608 (1 μM; 1 h) causes a 20-fold shift in the EC50 of substance P-induced inositol phosphate synthesis in rat cloned NK1 receptor-expressing CHO cells, and inhibits substance increase in acidification rate in rat NK1 receptor-expressing CHO cells[3].
NKP608 (0.001-100 μM; 72 h) inhibits proliferation of human colorectal cancer HCT116 cells in a concentration-dependent manner[7].
NKP608 (10 μM; 24 h) inhibits migration and invasion of human colorectal cancer HCT116 cells.NKP608 induces apoptosis of human colorectal cancer HCT116 cells, downregulates the expression of Bcl-2, and upregulates the expression of Bax and Active-Caspase-3. NKP608 reduces the expression of Wnt-3a, β-catenin, Cyclin D1 and VEGF, and induces the expression of E-Cadherin in human colorectal cancer HCT116 cells[7].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer)
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Concentration:0.001 μM, 0.01 μM, 0.1 μM, 1 μM, 10 μM, 100 μM
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Incubation Time:72 h
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Result:Inhibits proliferation of HCT116 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer)
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h, 48 h, 72 h
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Result:Significantly inhibits migration of HCT116 cells.
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Cell Line:HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer)
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Significantly inhibits invasion of HCT116 cells.
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Cell Line:HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer)
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induces apoptosis of HCT116 cells.
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Cell Line:HCT116 cells (human colorectal cancer)
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Concentration:10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Downregulates expressions of Bcl-2, Wnt-3a, β-catenin, Cyclin D1 and VEGF; upregulates expressions of Bax, Active-Caspase-3 and E-Cadherin.
NKP608 (0.003, 0.03, 0.3 mg/kg; p.o.; once; 90 min prior to test) exerts anxiolytic-like effects in male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) in the open field test and partial anxiolytic-like effects in male Lewis rats in the elevated plus-maze (EPM) test[2].
NKP608 (0.2 mg/kg; i.v.; once; immediately prior to agonist challenge) potently inhibits GR73632 (HY-P1192)-induced foot drumming in Mongolian gerbils[3].
NKP608 (0.01, 0.1, 0.3 mg/kg; p.o.; once; 2 h prior to test) increases social investigation time in Mongolian gerbils, showing robust anxiolytic effects[4].
NKP608 (0.03-3 mg/kg; p.o.; once; 2, 5 or 24 h prior to agonist administration) dose-dependently inhibits SPOMe-induced hind foot thumping in Mongolian gerbils with ID50 values of 0.23 mg/kg (2 h), 0.15 mg/kg (5 h) and 0.38 mg/kg (24 h), respectively[5].
NKP608 (0.01-1 mg/kg; p.o.; once; 90 min prior to test) specifically increases active social interaction time in Sprague-Dawley rats in a highly illuminated unfamiliar arena[5].
NKP608 (0.03-3 mg/kg; p.o.; once; 90 min prior to test) increases social exploration time of intruder rats towards resident rats in Sprague-Dawley rats[5].
NKP608 (1 mg/kg; i.g.; once daily; for 8 consecutive days) delays gastric cryoulcer healing and decreases the number of Ki-67-positive epithelial cells in the ulcer margin in both wild-type and COX-2-/- mice[6].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs (250-500 g; no gender specified) were exposed to nebulized citric acid (0.6 M) for 10 min to induce cough and airway obstruction[1].
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Dosage:NKP608: 0.03, 0.3, 1 mg/kg; single drug administration
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once; 2 h prior to citric acid challenge
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Result:Significantly reduces the number of citric acid-induced coughs by 77% (0.03 mg/kg), 74% (0.3 mg/kg) and 79% (1 mg/kg), respectively; does not significantly reduce citric acid-induced increase in enhanced pause (Penh).
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Animal Model:Male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and male Lewis rats (9 weeks old; body weight: SHR males 232 g, LEW males 234 g) were subjected to elevated plus-maze (EPM) and open field (OF) tests to evaluate anxiety-related behaviors[2].
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Dosage:0.003, 0.03, 0.3 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once; 90 min prior to tests
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Result:Exerts anxiolytic-like effects in male SHR rats in the OF test.
Shows partial anxiolytic-like effects in male Lewis rats in the EPM test .
Has no significant anxiolytic effects in female SHR or Lewis rats in either test.
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Animal Model:Mongolian gerbils (40-60 g; no gender specified) were intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) injected with GR73632 (3 pmol/5 μL) to induce foot drumming behavior[3].
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Dosage:0.2 mg/kg
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Administration:Intravenous (i.v.) injection; once; immediately prior to GR73632 administration
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Result:Potently inhibits GR73632-induced foot drumming in Mongolian gerbils.
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Animal Model:Mongolian gerbils (70-85 g; male) were subjected to the social investigation test to evaluate anxiety-related behaviors[4].
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Dosage:0.01, 0.1, 0.3 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once; 2 h prior to test
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Result:Increases the time of social investigation towards an untreated, unfamiliar partner.
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Animal Model:Mongolian gerbils (70-80 g; male) were intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) injected with SPOMe (1 μg/5 μL) to induce hind foot thumping behavior[5].
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Dosage:0.1, 0.3 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once daily; for 7 consecutive days
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Result:Attenuates SPOMe-induced hind foot thumping when tested 2 h or 24 h after the last administration.
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Animal Model:Sprague-Dawley rats (180-200 g; male) were subjected to the social interaction test in a highly illuminated unfamiliar arena (65×65×45 cm)[5].
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Dosage:0.001 mg/kg, 0.01 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once; 90 min prior to test
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Result:Specifically increases active social interaction time between unfamiliar rats and does not affect general activity parameters.
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Animal Model:Wild-type and COX-2-/- mice (20-24 g; female; 7-8 weeks old) were subjected to laparotomy to induce gastric cryoulcers via serosal application of a CO2-cooled cryoprobe (15 s)[6].
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Dosage:1 mg/kg
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Administration:Intragastric (i.g.) administration; once daily; for 8 consecutive days
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Result:Delays gastric cryoulcer healing in both wild-type and COX-2⁻/⁻ mice and decreases the number of Ki-67-positive epithel.
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Animal Model:Sprague-Dawley rats (residents: 350-400 g, male; intruders: 100-120 g, male, Lister Hooded strain) were subjected to the social exploration test[5].
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Dosage:0.03 mg/kg, 0.3 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral (p.o.) administration; once; 90 min prior to test (administered to intruder rats only)
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Result:Increases the time of active social exploration of intruder rats towards resident rats.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 177707-12-9
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 619.98
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화학식 C31H24ClF6N3O2
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12)N[C@@H]3C[C@@H](CC4=CC=C(Cl)C=C4)N(C(C5=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C5)=O)CC3
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Biol Res
The NK1 receptor antagonist NKP608 inhibits proliferation of human colorectal cancer cells via Wnt signaling pathway. [Abstract]2018 May 30;51(1):14. PMID: 29843798
NKP608 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biol Res. 2018 May 30;51(1):14. [Abstract]
Effect of NKP608 on the expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 protein are detected by western blot assay
용액&용해도
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (161.30 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.03 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (295 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. El-Hashim AZ, Wyss D, Lewis C. Effect of a novel NK1 receptor selective antagonist (NKP608) on citric acid induced cough and airway obstruction. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2004;17(1):11-8. [Content Brief]
[2]. Vendruscolo LF, Takahashi RN, Brüske GR, Ramos A. Evaluation of the anxiolytic-like effect of NKP608, a NK1-receptor antagonist, in two rat strains that differ in anxiety-related behaviors. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2003 Nov;170(3):287-93. [Content Brief]
[3]. Rupniak NM, Carlson EJ, Shepheard S, et al. Comparison of the functional blockade of rat substance P (NK1) receptors by GR205171, RP67580, SR140333 and NKP-608. Neuropharmacology. 2003 Aug;45(2):231-41. [Content Brief]
[4]. Gentsch C, Cutler M, Vassout A, et al. Anxiolytic effect of NKP608, a NK1-receptor antagonist, in the social investigation test in gerbils. Behav Brain Res. 2002 Jul 18;133(2):363-8. [Content Brief]
[5]. Vassout A, Veenstra S, Hauser K, et al. NKP608: a selective NK-1 receptor antagonist with anxiolytic-like effects in the social interaction and social exploration test in rats. Regul Pept. 2000 Dec 22;96(1-2):7-16. [Content Brief]
[6]. Schmassmann A, et al. Expression of functional neurokinin-1 receptors in regenerative glands during gastric wound healing in rodents. Gastroenterology. 2004 Mar;126(3):784-95. [Content Brief]
[7]. Niu XL, et al. The NK1 receptor antagonist NKP608 inhibits proliferation of human colorectal cancer cells via Wnt signaling pathway. Biol Res. 2018 May 30;51(1):14. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.6130 mL | 8.0648 mL | 16.1296 mL | 40.3239 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3226 mL | 1.6130 mL | 3.2259 mL | 8.0648 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1613 mL | 0.8065 mL | 1.6130 mL | 4.0324 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1075 mL | 0.5377 mL | 1.0753 mL | 2.6883 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0806 mL | 0.4032 mL | 0.8065 mL | 2.0162 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0645 mL | 0.3226 mL | 0.6452 mL | 1.6130 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0538 mL | 0.2688 mL | 0.5377 mL | 1.3441 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0403 mL | 0.2016 mL | 0.4032 mL | 1.0081 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0323 mL | 0.1613 mL | 0.3226 mL | 0.8065 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0269 mL | 0.1344 mL | 0.2688 mL | 0.6721 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0202 mL | 0.1008 mL | 0.2016 mL | 0.5040 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0161 mL | 0.0806 mL | 0.1613 mL | 0.4032 mL |
- NKP608
- 177707-12-9
- NKP 608
- NKP-608
- Neurokinin Receptor
- Wnt
- Bcl-2 Family
- β-catenin
- Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK)
- VEGFR
- Caspase
- Cadherin
- Apoptosis
- selective NK? receptor antagonist
- orally active
- blood-brain barrier-penetrant
- competitive binding property
- inhibits tachykinin-mediated signaling pathway
- suppresses Wnt/β-catenin pathway
- U-373MG cells
- AR42J cells
- CHO cells
- HCT116 cells
- CCD841 cells
- Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs
- Lewis rats
- spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR)
- Mongolian gerbils
- Sprague-Dawley rats
- COX-2?/? mice
- wild-type mice
- cough
- anxiety disorders
- depression
- gastric mucosal injury
- colorectal cancer
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit