2. Signaling Pathways
  3. MAPK/ERK Pathway
    Stem Cell/Wnt
  4. ERK

ERK

Extracellular signal regulated kinases

ERK

Related Products

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ERKs (Extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, transforming agents, and carcinogens, activate the ERK pathway. In the MAPK/ERK pathway, Ras activates c-Raf, followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (abbreviated as MKK, MEK, or MAP2K) and then MAPK1/2 (below). Ras is typically activated by growth hormones through receptor tyrosine kinases and GRB2/SOS, but may also receive other signals. ERKs are known to activate many transcription factors, such as ELK1, and some downstream protein kinases. Disruption of the ERK pathway is common in cancers, especially Ras, c-Raf and receptors such as HER2.

ERK Isoform Specific Products:

ERK Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-124833
    Quinalizarin
    		Inhibitor
    Quinalizarin is a protein kinase CK2 inhibitor with a Ki of 0.052 μM. Quinalizarin exhibits antifungal and anticancer activities. Quinalizarin induces ROS production, apoptotic signaling, mitochondrial pathway activation, cell cycle arrest, and cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Quinalizarin inhibits hyphal growth, biofilm formation, and mature biofilm integrity of Candida albicans. Quinalizarin can be used in research related to cancer and fungal infections.
    Quinalizarin
  • HY-146195
    MAPK-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    MAPK-IN-1 (Compound 2) is a MAPK signaling pathway inhibitor. MAPK-IN-1 exhibits AChE inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 23.84 μM. MAPK-IN-1 shows anti-neuroinflammatory and neuroprotective activity and can be used for Alzheimer's disease research.
    MAPK-IN-1
  • HY-153343A
    (S)-Veludacigib
    		Activator 99.43%
    (S)-BAY 2965501 is the left-handed isomer of BAY 2965501 (HY-153343). BAY 2965501 is a potent and selective diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKζ) inhibitor. BAY 2965501 induces pERK activation. BAY 2965501 can be used for the research of cancer.
    (S)-Veludacigib
  • HY-19696R
    Tauroursodeoxycholate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tauroursodeoxycholate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tauroursodeoxycholate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
    Tauroursodeoxycholate (Standard)
  • HY-W015515
    L-Citronellol
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    L-Citronellol ((S)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-en-1-ol) is a natural product with anti-allergic and neuroprotective effects. L-Citronellol inhibits mast cell activation and the release of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the ERK pathway. L-Citronellol inhibits BACE1/PSEN1 and AChE, reduces TNF-α expression and lipid peroxidation, demonstrating the potential of multi-target anti-Alzheimer's disease (AD).
    L-Citronellol
  • HY-N2736
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
    		Inhibitor 99.04%
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone is an orally active inhibitor of OXA-48 (IC50 = 1.89 μM) and COX-1 (IC50 = 36.37 μM). 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits H2O2-induced neuronal apoptosis and ROS accumulation, and exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by suppressing the JNK-STAT1 pathway. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antimicrobial and antibiotic-modifying activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative enteric bacteria. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via NFATc1. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone activates the CREB-BDNF axis and restores scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice.
    3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
  • HY-114323
    PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1
    		Inhibitor 99.19%
    PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1 is an effective and selective FLT-3 PROTAC degrader with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1 inhibits both FLT-3 and FLT-3 ITD mutants. PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1 has the activity of anti-proliferation and induction of apoptosis, which can be used in the study of tumor.
    PROTAC FLT-3 degrader 1
  • HY-B0185AS
    Lidocaine-d10 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Lidocaine-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Lidocaine hydrochloride. Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lignocaine hydrochloride) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine hydrochloride decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine hydrochloride, an amide derivative, has the potential for the research of the ventricular arrhythmia.
    Lidocaine-d<sub>10</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-161275
    BI-4732
    		Inhibitor 99.30%
    BI-4732 is an orally active, reversible, ATP-competitive EGFR inhibitor with blood-brain barrier penetration. BI-4732 inhibits the kinase activity of EGFR L858R, T790M and C797S with IC50 values of 1 nM while sparing EGFR wild-type. BI-4732 inhibits EGFR and reduces the phosphorylation of AKT, ERK, and S6K. BI-4732 demonstrates excellent intracranial anti-tumor efficacy in YU-1097 xenograft model harboring EGFR_E19del/T790M/C797S. BI-4732 can be used for the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    BI-4732
  • HY-P4159
    Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human)
    		Activator 99.73%
    Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) is a potent vasoconstrictor and hypertensive agent. Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human) is derived from the selective hydrolysis of big ET-1 by chymase.
    Endothelin-1 (1-31) (Human)
  • HY-P6442
    Chemerin15
    		Inhibitor 99.65%
    Chemerin15 is an anti-inflammatory peptide derived from Chemerin. Chemerin15 binds to ChemR23. Chemerin15 inhibits TNFα-induced activation of Syk, ERK and Src kinases. Chemerin15 increases the expression of p-p38 mRNA and protein. Chemerin15 mediates phagocytosis, resolution of inflammation, CD62L shedding and downregulation of PSGL-1 expression in macrophages and microglia. Chemerin15 inhibits neutrophil-mediated vascular inflammation and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via ChemR23. Chemerin15 enhances microglial phagocytosis, thereby alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Chemerin15
  • HY-120006A
    (rel)-AR234960
    		Agonist 98.95%
    (rel)-AR234960 is a selective and competitive agonist of the G protein-coupled receptor MAS. (rel)-AR234960 binds to the MAS receptor to activate the downstream ERK1/2 signaling pathway, inducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and its downstream collagen subtype genes (such as COL1A1, COL3A1). (rel)-AR234960 promotes collagen synthesis in cardiac fibroblasts through the MAS-ERK1/2-CTGF pathway and aggravates extracellular matrix remodeling. (rel)-AR234960's in vitro effect can be blocked by the MAS inverse agonist AR244555 and MEK1 inhibitor. (rel)-AR234960 regulates the expression of cardiac fibrosis-related genes and can be used in the study of heart failure.
    (rel)-AR234960
  • HY-N12586
    Pheophytin a
    		Modulator
    Pheophytin a is a multi-target inhibitor, anticancer agent, antioxidant and antiviral agent. Pheophytin a directly binds to and inhibits HCV-NS3/4A protease (IC50=0.89 μM) to block viral replication. Pheophytin a also scavenges free radicals, reduces ferric ions, and exhibits cytotoxic activity against breast cancer cells. Pheophytin a effectively inhibits LPS-induced production of nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2, NOS2 and COX-2, as well as various pro-inflammatory cytokines, by downregulating the transcription levels of inflammatory mediators and blocking the ERK1/2 and STAT-1 pathways. In a low nerve growth factor environment, Pheophytin a also enhances ERK1/2 phosphorylation and synergistically promotes neurite outgrowth through MAPK pathway. Pheophytin a can be used to investigate the pathogenic mechanisms of diseases including chronic hepatitis C, sepsis, breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease.
    Pheophytin a
  • HY-107586
    Demethylasterriquinone B1
    		Activator 98.10%
    Demethylasterriquinone B1 (DAQ B1; L-783281) is an orally active insulin receptor (insulin receptor) agonist and AKT activator. By activating AKT, Demethylasterriquinone B1 upregulates the expression and activity of eNOS to increase NO production, while downregulating the expression of the NADPH oxidase subunit p22phox to reduce oxidative stress and improve vascular endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive rats. Demethylasterriquinone B1 combind with an AKT inhibitor targets the insulin signaling pathway to activate two antiviral pathways, RNA interference and JAK/STAT, in mosquitoes, thereby reducing Zika virus infection.
    Demethylasterriquinone B1
  • HY-P1752B
    Urocortin II, human acetate
    		Activator 99.61%
    Urocortin II, human acetate is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human acetate has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human acetate also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human acetate can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human acetate can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human acetate can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
    Urocortin II, human acetate
  • HY-129636
    CLH304a
    		Inhibitor 99.64%
    CLH304a (compound 14) is a specific and noncompetitive GABAB receptor negative allosteric modulator (NAM). CLH304a decreases GABA-induced IP3 production with an IC50 of 37.9 μM. CLH304a has no effect on other GPCR Class C members such as mGluR1, mGluR2, and mGluR5. CLH304a acts on the heptahelical domain of GB2 subunits and non-competitively inhibits the effect of agonists with inverse agonist properties. CLH304a inhibits Baclofen (HY-B0007)-induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in HEK293 cells overexpressing GABAB receptor.
    CLH304a
  • HY-149414
    MY-673
    		Inhibitor 98.60%
    MY-673 is a colchicine binding site inhibitor (CBSI), that inhibits tubulin polymerization. MY-673 inhibits the ERK signaling pathway, which in turn affects SMAD4 protein expression levels in the TGF-β/SMAD pathway. MY-673 inhibited cell proliferation, migration and induced apoptosis in vivo and in vitro.
    MY-673
  • HY-B1037R
    Salbutamol (Standard)
    		Activator
    Salbutamol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salbutamol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salbutamol (Albuterol) is a short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist with oral activity. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol is used to study bronchospasms caused by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    Salbutamol (Standard)
  • HY-156659
    NC1
    		98.73%
    NC1 is a selective non-competitive and allosteric lymphoid-specific tyrosine phosphatase (LYP) inhibitor, with a Ki value 4.3 μM. NC1 allosterically regulates LYP/PTPN22 activity by restricting WPD loop movement. NC1 inhibits LYP activity in lymphoid T cells and enhances T-cell receptor signaling. NC1 can be used for the research of autoimmune diseases.
    NC1
  • HY-50055
    EtDO-P4
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    EtDO-P4 is a nanomolar inhibitor of glycosphingolipid (GSL) synthesis. EtDO-P4 suppresses activation of the EGFR-induced ERK pathway and various receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). EtDO-P4 can be used for various types of cancer, including Burkitt’s lymphoma.
    EtDO-P4
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
ERK Isoform Comparison

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