Antibiotic
Antibiotics are a class of secondary metabolites produced from microorganisms, animals or plants. Some of them exhibit anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anthelmintic, anti-tumor or immunosuppressive activities with a wealth of structural classes such as β-lactams, macrolide and polyether. As major sources of antibiotics, streptomycetes, penicillium and marine organisms produce a wide variety of commercially important polyketide compounds including the well-known macrolide, polyene and polyether antibiotics with wide range of activities. Antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin, streptomycin, and tetracycline can be used in the treatment of human and veterinary diseases. However, antibiotic resistance is also a growing threat to global public health.
Antibiotic Isoform Specific Products
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Antibiotic
(2782)
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Aminoglycoside
(46)
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Glycopeptide
(19)
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Lipopeptide
(7)
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Macrolide
(76)
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Oxazolidinone
(16)
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Quinolone
(101)
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Tetracycline
(42)
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β-lactam
(199)
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All Product Categories
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Antibiotic Related Products (3548)
Related Products (3548)
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Related Compound Screening Libraries (1)
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Antibiotic Isoform Comparison
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Salinomycin
0 ImagesSynonyms: ProcoxacinSalinomycin (Procoxacin), a polyether potassium ionophore antibiotic, selectively inhibits the growth of gram-positive bacteria. Salinomycin is a potent inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling, blocks Wnt-induced LRP6 phosphorylation. Salinomycin shows selective activity against human cancer stem cells.
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Pretomanid
0 ImagesSynonyms: PA-824; (S)-PA 824Pretomanid (PA-824) is an antibiotic used for the research of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis affecting the lungs. Pretomanid exhibits a sub-micromolar MIC against M. tuberculosis (MTB). The MIC values of PA-824 against a panel of MTB pan-sensitive and Rifampin mono-resistant clinical isolates range from 0.015 to 0.25 μg/mL.
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Streptomycin sulfate
0 ImagesStreptomycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, that inhibits protein synthesis.
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G-418
0 ImagesSynonyms: Geneticin; Antibiotic G-418G-418 (Geneticin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with a structure similar to gentamicin. It is toxic to both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and works by interfering with protein synthesis.
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Ertapenem sodium
0 ImagesSynonyms: L-749345; MK-826Ertapenem sodium (L-749345) is a broad spectrum and long acting β-lactam antibiotic. Ertapenem sodium has a broad-spectrum anti-anaerobic activity against a variety of anaerobes with a mode MIC of 0.12 μg/mL. Ertapenem sodium can be used for the research of severe infections caused by bacteria in the skin, lungs, stomach, pelvis, and urinary tract.
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Azaserine
0 ImagesAzazerine (CI-337) is a competitive inhibitor of glutamine amidotransferase. Azaserine is an antibiotic, it shows antibacterial activities. Azazerine shows anti-tumor activities and it may also act as a tumor inducer. Azazerine can be used for the research of cancer and infection.
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Pentostatin
0 ImagesSynonyms: CI-825; DeoxycoformycinPentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase with Ki of 2.5 pM.
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7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin
0 ImagesSynonyms: Coumarin 120; AMC7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively.
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L-Lactic acid-13C3
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-2-hydroxypropanoic-13-C3L-Lactic acid-13C3 is a 13C-labeled L-Lactic acid (HY-Y0479). L-Lactic acid-13C3 can be used for lactate metabolism research.
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Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: Bay-09867 monohydrochlorideCiprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity.
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Meropenem trihydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: SM 7338 trihydrateMeropenem trihydrate (SM 7338 trihydrate) is a carbapenem antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Meropenem trihydrate has activity against susceptible and resistant N. gonorrhoeae (MIC value of 0.02-0.06 mg/mL), H. influenzae (MIC value of 0.03-0.12 mg/mL), and H. ducreyi (MIC value of 0.015-0.12 mg/mL).
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Polymyxin B nonapeptide
0 ImagesPolymyxin B nonapeptide is a cyclic peptide obtained from Polymyxin B by proteolytic removal of its terminal amino acyl residue. Polymyxin B nonapeptide is less toxic, lacks bactericidal activity, and retains its ability to render gram-negative bacteria susceptible to several antibiotics by permeabilizing their outer membranes.
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Delamanid
0 ImagesSynonyms: OPC-67683Delamanid, a newer mycobacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor, inhibits the synthesisi of mucolic acids.
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Novobiocin sodium
0 ImagesNovobiocin (Albamycin; Cathomycin) sodium is an orally active antibiotic and Hsp-90 antagonist that also inhibits the Polθ helicase/ATPase domain with IC50 values of 24 μM and 15-17 μM, respectively. Novobiocin sodium binds to Hsp90, GyrB, and POLθ, inhibiting their ATPase activity and ssDNA binding. Novobiocin sodium inhibits molecular chaperone function and DNA repair, and induces apoptosis and genomic instability. Novobiocin sodium exhibits bactericidal and antiparasitic activities. Novobiocin sodium inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Novobiocin sodium is used for research on equine piroplasmosis, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, anthrax, and melioidosis.
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Sulfamethoxazole
0 ImagesSulfamethoxazole (Ro 4-2130) is a sulfonamide antibiotic with a widespread antibacterial activity. Sulfamethoxazole inhibits bacterial folate metabolism by competing with 4-Aminobenzoic acid (HY-B1008) (PABA) to act on dihydropteroate synthetase and dihydropteroate reductase. Sulfamethoxazole can be used for the study of urinary tract infections (UTIs), prostatitis, and bronchitis.
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Tobramycin
0 ImagesSynonyms: Nebramycin Factor 6; Deoxykanamycin BTobramycin (Nebramycin Factor 6) is a parenterally administered, broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic that is widely used in the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms.Tobramycin can be used to pneumonia research caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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Nisin
0 ImagesNisin is a bacteriocin produced by a group of Gram-positive bacteria that belongs to Lactococcus and Streptococcus species. Nisin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity.
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Anidulafungin
0 ImagesSynonyms: LY303366Anidulafungin is a new semisynthetic echinocandin with antifungal potency.
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Toyocamycin
0 ImagesToyocamycin (Vengicide) is an adenosine analog produced by Streptomyces diastatochromogenes, acts as an XBP1 inhibitor. Toyocamycin blocks RNA synthesis and ribosome function, and induces apoptosis. Toyocamycin affects IRE1α-XBP1 pathway, and inhibits XBP1 mRNA cleavage with an IC50 value of 80 nM with affecting IRE1α auto-phosphorylation. Toyocamycin specifically inhibits CDK9 with an IC50 value of 79 nM.
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Micafungin sodium
0 ImagesSynonyms: FK 463 sodiumMicafungin sodium (FK 463 sodium) is an antifungal agent which inhibits 1, 3-beta-D-glucan synthesis.
