2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Neuronal Signaling TGF-beta/Smad Epigenetics Anti-infection Apoptosis
  3. Calcium Channel PKC Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic
  4. Ionomycin calcium

Ionomycin calcium  (Synonyms: SQ23377 calcium)

Cat. No.: HY-13434A Purity: 98.02%
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COA
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Ionomycin calcium Chemical Structure

Ionomycin calcium Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 56092-82-1

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
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Based on 69 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Ionomycin calcium:

Ionomycin calcium Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

68 Publications Citing Use of MCE Ionomycin calcium

IF

    Ionomycin calcium purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Dec 8;303:116031.  [Abstract]

    Calcium imaging in HEK293T cells expressing E649A, E652K, and E652D mutants responds to 10 nM capsaicin, the cocktail of 10 nM capsaicin and 30 μM s-RhTx, 10 μM capsaicin, and 10 μM ionomycin, respectively.

    View All Calcium Channel Isoform Specific Products:

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    PKC PKCα PKCβ PKCγ PKCδ PKCε PKCη PKCζ PKCθ PKCμ PKC-ι ℩ PKCι

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    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC)[1][2][3].

    IC50 & Target

    Calcium ionophore[1]
    In Vitro

    Ionomycin is a Calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus[1].
    Addition of 2 μM Ionomycin to LCLC 103H cells causes an instantaneous increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration from 50 to 180 nM. DNA and protein analysis in Ionomycin-treated cultures revealed DNA fragmentation and PARP cleavage to an 85-kDa fragment typical of caspase-mediated apoptosis. Necrosis could be detected in ~1-5% of the Ionomycin treated cells. Caspase activation in whole cells was followed by monitoring the increase in activity against Ac-DEVD-amc following Ionomycin treatment[2].
    Ionomycin-mediated cleavage and exosome release. Following Ionomycin exposure, medium conditioned by SKOV3ip cells had increased amounts of exosomes containing the L1-32 cleavage fragment[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Ionomycin calcium Related Antibodies
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    747.07

    Formula

    C41H70CaO9
    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C([O-])CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(/C=C([O-])/[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1CC[C@]([C@@H]2O[C@](C)([C@H](O)C)CC2)(C)O1)=O.[Ca+2]
    Structure Classification
    Initial Source

    Streptomyces conglobatus
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (66.93 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.3386 mL 6.6928 mL 13.3856 mL
    5 mM 0.2677 mL 1.3386 mL 2.6771 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

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    Volume (start)

    V1

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    C2

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.35 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.35 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    % 
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 98.02%

    SDS (393 KB)

    COA (244 KB) RP-HPLC (252 KB)

    Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.3386 mL 6.6928 mL 13.3856 mL 33.4641 mL
    5 mM 0.2677 mL 1.3386 mL 2.6771 mL 6.6928 mL
    10 mM 0.1339 mL 0.6693 mL 1.3386 mL 3.3464 mL
    15 mM 0.0892 mL 0.4462 mL 0.8924 mL 2.2309 mL
    20 mM 0.0669 mL 0.3346 mL 0.6693 mL 1.6732 mL
    25 mM 0.0535 mL 0.2677 mL 0.5354 mL 1.3386 mL
    30 mM 0.0446 mL 0.2231 mL 0.4462 mL 1.1155 mL
    40 mM 0.0335 mL 0.1673 mL 0.3346 mL 0.8366 mL
    50 mM 0.0268 mL 0.1339 mL 0.2677 mL 0.6693 mL
    60 mM 0.0223 mL 0.1115 mL 0.2231 mL 0.5577 mL
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    Ionomycin calcium Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Keywords:

    Ionomycin56092-82-1SQ23377SQ 23377SQ-23377Calcium ChannelPKCBacterialApoptosisAntibioticCa2+ channelsCa channelsProtein kinase CcleavageexosomecalciumionophoreantibioticInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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