CS - citrate synthase Gene
Species: Homo sapiens
About CS
This gene has 33 transcripts (splice variants) and 237 orthologues. Ubiquitous expression in heart (RPKM 124.5), fat (RPKM 107.9) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a Krebs tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of citrate from oxaloacetate and acetyl coenzyme A. The enzyme is found in nearly all cells capable of oxidative metablism. This protein is nuclear encoded and transported into the mitochondrial matrix, where the mature form is found. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CS Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_004077.3 | NP_004068.2 | citrate synthase, mitochondrial precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables citrate (Si)-synthase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9543345 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
31141475 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in carbohydrate metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9543345 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in mitochondrial matrix |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9543345 | GOA |
CS Protein Structure
Citrate_synt: Citrate synthase, C-terminal domain (71 - 449)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 466 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
citrate synthase, mitochondrial |
|
Recombinant CS Proteins
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Accession | Reinheit |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74251 | Citrate Synthase/CS Protein, Human (sf9, His) | O75390 (A28-G466) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
CS Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83057 | Citrate Synthetase Antibody (YA2802) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP | Human, Rat |
| HY-P83057A | Citrate Synthetase Antibody (YA2802)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP | Human, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Queensland Tick Typhus |
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| Epidemic Typhus |
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| African Tick-Bite Fever |
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| Indian Tick Typhus |
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| Trench Fever |
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| Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever |
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| Israeli Tick Typhus |
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| Cat-Scratch Disease |
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| Bartonellosis |
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| Spotted Fever |
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| Carrion'S Disease |
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| Endemic Typhus |
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| Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
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| Glycogen Storage Disease |
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| Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 33 |
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| Heart Disease |
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| Boutonneuse Fever |
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| Cardiac Arrest |
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| Japanese Spotted Fever |
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| Myopathy |
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| Cataract 38 |
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| Spastic Paraplegia 38, Autosomal Dominant |
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| Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis |
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| Muscular Atrophy |
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| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
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| Pediculus Humanus Corporis Infestation |
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| Pancreatic Cancer |
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| Neuromuscular Disease |
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| Kearns-Sayre Syndrome |
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| Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1 |
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| 3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Iii |
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| Tick Infestation |
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| Lung Cancer |
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| Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome |
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| Mitochondrial Myopathy |
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| Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11 |
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| Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy |
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| Diabetes Mellitus |
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| Leigh Syndrome |
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| Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy, Modifier Of |
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| Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes |
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| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | CS | VGNC | VGNC:27748 |
| Felis catus | CS | VGNC | VGNC:61211 |
| Canis familiaris | CS | VGNC | VGNC:49800 |
| Mus musculus | CS | MGD | MGI:88529 |
| Macaca mulatta | CS | VGNC | VGNC:71509 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CS | RGD | RGD:620330 |
| Others | CS | NCBI |