PB1-3
PB1-3 is an orally active CDK4/CDK6 inhibitor with selective antiproliferative activity against 4T1 and MCF-7 breast cancer cells. PB1-3 directly binds to CDK4 and CDK6, downregulates total protein expression, reduces Rb phosphorylation, and induces G0/G1 phase arrest. PB1-3 induces ROS accumulation, mitochondrial membrane potential collapse, initiation of mitochondria-mediated intrinsic apoptosis, upregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, and activation of cleaved caspase-3. PB1-3 inhibits tumor growth in a 4T1 orthotopic syngeneic mouse model. PB1-3 can be used for research related to triple-negative breast cancer.
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- CAS. Nr.: 113062-58-1
- Formel: C20H24O4
- Molecular Weight:328.40
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Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biologische Aktivität
Beschreibung
IC50 & Target
[1]|
CDK4 |
CDK6 |
Bax |
Bcl-2 |
Caspase 3 |
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCF7 | IC50 |
3.13 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF-7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| 4T1 | IC50 |
4.28 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against mouse 4T1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against mouse 4T1 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
8.48 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| HeLa | IC50 |
9.18 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| HUVEC | IC50 |
69.96 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HUVECs assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against human HUVECs assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| HK-2 | IC50 |
66.35 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HK-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against human HK-2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| NIH3T3 | IC50 |
187.86 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against mouse NIH3T3 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
| H9c2 | IC50 |
185.71 μM
|
Antiproliferative activity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
Antiproliferative activity against rat H9c2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 24 hrs by CCK-8 assay.
|
42571741 |
In Vitro
PB1-3 (2.5-10 μM; 0-24 h) effectively inhibits the migration of MCF-7 and 4T1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner[1].
PB1-3 (1.25-20 μM; 48 h treatment, followed by 10-14 days of culture) effectively inhibits the clonogenic survival of MCF-7 and 4T1 cells in a dose-dependent manner[1].
PB1-3 (2.5-10 μM; 24 h) modulates the CDK4/6-Rb pathway by downregulating total CDK4 and CDK6 protein levels and reducing Rb phosphorylation in MCF-7 and 4T1 cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:MCF-7, 4T1, HepG2, HeLa, HUVECs, HK-2, NIH3T3, and H9c2
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Concentration:0, 0.3125, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Exhibited the most potent antiproliferative activity toward MCF‑7 (IC50 = 3.13 μM) and 4T1 (IC50 = 4.28 μM) cells. Showed antiproliferative effects against HepG2 (IC50 = 8.48 μM) and HeLa (IC50 = 9.18 μM) tumour cells. Displayed much higher IC50 values in normal cell lines: HUVECs at 69.96 μM, HK‑2 at 66.35 μM, NIH3T3 at 187.86 μM, and H9c2 at 185.71 μM.
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Cell Line:MCF-7 and 4T1 cells
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Concentration:2.5, 5, 10 μM
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Incubation Time:0, 12, 24 h
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Result:Resulted in a significant, concentration-dependent inhibition of cell migration.
At a concentration of 10 μM, almost completely inhibited wound closure in both 4T1 and MCF-7 cells after 24 h.
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Cell Line:4T1 and MCF-7 cells
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Concentration:2.5, 5, 10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induced a significant and concentration-dependent increase in the percentage of apoptotic cells.
At 10 μM, the total apoptosis rate reached 49.94% in 4T1 cells and 53.89% in MCF-7 cells.
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Cell Line:4T1 and MCF-7 cells
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Concentration:2.5, 5, 10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Resulted in a significant and concentration-dependent accumulation of cells in the G0/G1 phase, with a concomitant decrease in the percentage of cells in the S and G2/M phases.
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Cell Line:4T1 and MCF-7 cells
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Concentration:2.5, 5, 10 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Led to a marked upregulation of Bax and a simultaneous downregulation of Bcl-2, resulting in a significant increase in the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio.
Consequently, the activation of cleaved caspase-3 was significantly increased in a dose-dependent manner.\nSignificantly downregulated the protein expression levels of CDK4 and CDK6 in both 4T1 and MCF-7 cells.
The phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein (p-Rb) was dramatically reduced.
Parmacokinetics
| Species | Dose | Route | Cmax | Tmax | T1/2 | AUC0-t | AUC0-∞ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mice[1] | 20 mg/kg | p.o. | 259.3 ng/mL | 1 h | 3.0 h | 887.0 ng/mL·h | 889.5 ng/mL·h |
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Female BALB/c mice (6-8 weeks old, 20 g) were orthotopically injected with 4T1 cells (6 × 106 cells/mL, 100-150 μL into mammary fat pad near the third pair of mammary glands per mouse)[1]
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Dosage:10 mg/kg; 15 mg/kg; 20 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p.; every two days; total of 6 doses
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Result:Suppressed tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner.
Achieved a marked reduction in both tumor volume and tumor weight at 20 mg/kg.
Showed antitumor activity comparable to that of Cisplatin (HY-17394) at 15 mg/kg.
Induced no significant body weight loss in any treated group.
Resulted in no significant differences in serum ALT, AST, BUN, and CRE levels compared to the vehicle control group.
Showed no obvious pathological abnormalities, necrosis, or inflammatory infiltration in major organs.
- RNA extraction experimental
- Western Blot
- Mitochondrial membrane-potential fluorescent assay
- Annexin V plus membrane-impermeant dye apoptosis staining
- ROS/oxidative-stress fluorescent staining
- Patient-Derived Orthotopic Xenograft (PDOX)
- Protocol for Cell Cycle
- Breast Cancer Modeling
- Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
- Protocol For Protein Expression And Purification
- How to Choose the Right Model Animal
- Kinase activity and phosphorylation assays
- Detection of Apoptosis
- TUNEL staining for apoptotic DNA fragmentation
- Flow cytometric DNA-content cell-cycle staining
- Fluorescent plasma-membrane potential dye assay
- Mitochondrial membrane-potential and mitochondrial mass staining
- Patient-Derived Xenograft (PDX)
- Protein Extraction
- Apoptosis Solutions
- Protocol for Kinase activity and phosphorylation assays
- Subcutaneous Cell-Line-Derived Xenograft
- Orthotopic Cell-Line Xenograft
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 113062-58-1
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Molecular Weight 328.40
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Formel C20H24O4
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SMILES
COC1=CC=C2C(OC/C=C(CC/C=C(C)/C)\C)=CC(OC2=C1)=O
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
Calculators
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)