NPS 2390
Based on 1 Customer Validation
NPS 2390 is an allosteric antagonist of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and mGluR1/5. NPS 2390 inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, reduces hypoxia-induced intracellular calcium elevation, decreases the expression of autophagy (autophagy) proteins, regulates the expression of phenotypic marker proteins, and inhibits the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. NPS 2390 attenuates the endogenous apoptosis (apoptosis) pathway, increases the expression level of Bcl-2, downregulates the expression levels of Bax, cytochrome c and caspase-3, alleviates cerebral edema and improves neurological function in rat models. NPS 2390 can be used in studies related to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension, traumatic brain injury, stroke and pain.
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- Pureté: 99.90%
- CAS No.: 226878-01-9
- Formule: C19H21N3O
- Masse moléculaire:307.40
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Stockage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
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Activité biologique
|
mGluR1 5 nM () |
mGluR5 82 nM () |
NPS 2390 (10 µM; 24 h) inhibits hypoxia-induced proliferation and reverses phenotypic modulation in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells by reducing autophagy levels[1].
NPS 2390 (10 µM; 24 h) suppresses hypoxia-induced increases in intracellular calcium concentration in human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells[1].
NPS 2390 (10 µM; 24 h) activates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in hypoxic human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells, which mediates its autophagy-inhibiting effects[1].
NPS 2390 (multiple concentrations; 45 min) potently inhibits mGluR1 activity in rat cerebellar granule cells with an IC50 of 0.005 μM[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (HPASMCs)
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Concentration:10 µM
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Incubation Time:24 h (under hypoxia)
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Result:Increased the expression of phosphorylated PI3K, phosphorylated Akt, and phosphorylated mTOR, reversing the hypoxia-induced reduction in their phosphorylation levels.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Sprague Dawley (male, adult, 300-330 g, traumatic brain injury controlled cortical impact model)[2]
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Dosage:1.5 mg/kg
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Administration:s.c.; twice (30 min and 120 min after TBI)
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Result:Significantly reduced brain water content compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Significantly decreased modified neurological severity scores compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Significantly reduced the number of TUNEL-positive neurons compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Markedly diminished cleaved caspase-3 and Bax protein expression compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Significantly increased Bcl-2 protein expression compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Inhibited the release of cytochrome c into the cytosol compared to vehicle-treated TBI rats.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 226878-01-9
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 307.40
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Formule C19H21N3O
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C(NC1(C[C@@H]2C3)C[C@H](C2)C[C@H]3C1)C4=NC5=CC=CC=C5N=C4
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : 6.25 mg/mL (20.33 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (277 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
[1]. Peng X, et al. NPS2390, a Selective Calcium-sensing Receptor Antagonist Controls the Phenotypic Modulation of Hypoxic Human Pulmonary Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells by Regulating Autophagy. J Transl Int Med. 2019;7(2):59-68. Published 2019 Jul 11. [Content Brief]
[2]. Xue Z, et al. Calcium-sensing receptor antagonist NPS2390 attenuates neuronal apoptosis though intrinsic pathway following traumatic brain injury in rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017;486(2):589-594. [Content Brief]
[3]. Vanejevs M, et al. Positive and negative modulation of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors. J Med Chem. 2008 Feb 14;51(3):634-47. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.2531 mL | 16.2655 mL | 32.5309 mL | 81.3273 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6506 mL | 3.2531 mL | 6.5062 mL | 16.2655 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3253 mL | 1.6265 mL | 3.2531 mL | 8.1327 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2169 mL | 1.0844 mL | 2.1687 mL | 5.4218 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1627 mL | 0.8133 mL | 1.6265 mL | 4.0664 mL |
- NPS 2390
- 226878-01-9
- NPS2390
- NPS-2390
- mGluR
- CaSR
- PI3K
- Akt
- mTOR
- Autophagy
- Apoptosis
- Bcl-2 Family
- Caspase
- metabotropic glutamate receptor 1
- pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells
- stroke
- rat models
- rat cerebellar granule cells
- traumatic brain injury
- PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling
- hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
- calcium-sensing receptor
- intrinsic apoptotic pathway
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit