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Vaccine Formulation: From Adjuvants to RNA Delivery Systems

Vaccine formulation integrates antigens, adjuvants, and delivery systems to enhance immunogenicity and shape the magnitude, breadth, and durability of immune responses. Aluminum salts entered vaccine research in the 1920s, and later adjuvants such as MF59, AS01, AS04, and CpG shifted formulation research from empirical testing toward mechanism-based design through innate immunity and systems vaccinology. mRNA vaccines expanded formulation science because they depend on sequence engineering, nucleoside modification, and lipid nanoparticle delivery to support intracellular antigen expression and immune activation. LNP-encapsulated, nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccines entered clinical use against COVID-19, marking a major milestone for RNA therapeutics and RNA delivery systems[1][2][3][4][5][6].
Mechanistically, adjuvants improve vaccine responses by activating innate immunity, promoting antigen uptake and presentation, inducing cytokines and chemokines, recruiting immune cells, and strengthening T-cell and B-cell responses. Some adjuvants act as immunostimulants, while others function as delivery systems; TLR agonists activate pattern-recognition receptor signaling, and emulsion or particulate platforms modify antigen exposure, trafficking, and lymph-node delivery. mRNA-LNP formulations protect mRNA, promote cellular uptake, and enable cytoplasmic delivery so host cells translate encoded antigens. Both the mRNA molecule and LNP components contribute to innate immune sensing, immunogenicity, and reactogenicity, making formulation variables central to experimental design[2][4][5][6].
Disease applications include infectious disease prevention, COVID-19 vaccines, influenza, Zika, RSV, HIV, cancer vaccines, and immunotherapy research. In phase 3 trials, the two-dose BNT162b2 regimen conferred 95% protection against COVID-19 in people aged 16 years or older, and mRNA-1273 showed 94.1% efficacy in preventing COVID-19 illness. Key gaps remain: adjuvant mechanisms are still only partly understood, LNP tissue targeting and physiological barriers require optimization, and RNA stability and delivery efficiency continue to constrain platform expansion. Future experiments should compare adjuvant combinations, ionizable lipid chemistry, antigen coding sequence, administration route, and innate immune activation thresholds to guide safer and more precise vaccine formulation development[1][2][4][5][6][7][8].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-17589 Chloroquine phosphate
Chloroquine phosphate is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine phosphate is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine phosphate is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
1344
HY-17589A Chloroquine
Chloroquine is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
1344
HY-D1056 Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5
Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O55:B5)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O55:B5) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 activate TLR-4 in immune cells, exhibit high pyrogenicity, and demonstrate dose and serotype specificity. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O55:B5 can be widely used to induce cellular inflammation and establish animal models related to inflammation.
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.

Source: surface of Gram-negative bacteria

616
HY-11109 Resatorvid
Resatorvid (TAK-242) is a selective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor. Resatorvid inhibits NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production with IC50s of 1.8 nM, 1.9 nM and 1.3 nM, respectively. Resatorvid downregulates expression of TLR4 downstream signaling molecules MyD88 and TRIF. Resatorvid inhibits autophagy and plays pivotal role in various inflammatory diseases.
536
HY-Y0873 PEG300
PEG300 (Polyethylene glycol 300), a neutral polymer of molecular weight 300, is a water-soluble, low immunogenic and biocompatible polymer formed by repeating units of ethylene glycol.
223
HY-13740 Resiquimod
Resiquimod is a Toll-like receptor 7 and 8 (TLR7/TLR8) agonist that induces the upregulation of cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IFN-α.
120
HY-W031727 Hydroxychloroquine
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a synthetic oral antimalarial drug that can be used in the study of malaria and autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Hydroxychloroquine is a potent autophagic flux inhibitor with antiviral activity (such as SARS-CoV-2 virus) that inhibits Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling.
95
HY-L014 NF-κB Signaling Compound Library
Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel proteins include NF-κB2 p52/p100, NF-κB1 p50/p105, c-Rel, RelA/p65, and RelB. These proteins function as dimeric transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes and influence a broad range of biological processes including innate and adaptive immunity, inflammation, stress responses, B-cell development, and lymphoid organogenesis. NF-κB plays a key role in regulating the immune response to infection. In addition, activation of the NF-κB pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Incorrect regulation of NF-κB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,801 small molecule compounds that can be used in the research of NF-κB signaling pathway or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.
85
HY-L033 Peptidomimetic Library
Peptidomimetics are compounds whose essential elements (pharmacophore) mimic a natural peptide or protein in 3D space and which retain the ability to interact with the biological target and produce the same biological effect. Peptidomimetics are designed to circumvent some of the problems associated with a natural peptide: e.g. stability against proteolysis (duration of activity) and poor bioavailability. Certain other properties, such as receptor selectivity or potency, often can be substantially improved. The design and synthesis of peptidomimetics are most important because of the dominant position peptide and protein-protein interactions play in molecular recognition and signaling, especially in living systems. Hence mimics have great potential in drug discovery. MCE Peptidomimetic Library contains 370 compounds including peptoid, α-helix mimetics, β-turn/sheets mimetics, etc. This library is an indispensable tool of structure-activity relationships in drug discovery.
84
HY-L038 Differentiation Inducing Compound Library
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method. MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,574 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.
83
HY-L156 Autoimmune Disease Compound Library
Autoimmune disease is a pathological disease characterized by inflammatory disorders targeting autoantigens. The routine treatment of autoimmune diseases suppresses general immune function to regulate uncontrolled inflammation. The current targeted immunotherapy suppresses the main pro-inflammatory signaling pathways by blocking inflammatory cytokines, cell surface molecules, and intracellular kinases. As key participants in innate immunity, macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for Ag presentation and pro-inflammatory cytokine production, such as TNF and IL-1 β、 IL-6, IL-23, B cell activating factor (BAFF), and the proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL, also known as TNFSF13A). MCE designs a unique collection of 1,040 autoimmune disease-related compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as TNF Receptor, IFNAR, JAK, Btk, TLR, IL-6, IL-17, IL-23, etc. It is a useful tool for screening autoimmune disease drugs.
83
HY-L161 Cytokine Inhibitors Library
Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,416 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.
83
HY-L172 Immunopotentiator Compound Library
Immunity refers to the ability of the body to resist the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and resist a variety of diseases. Immunocompromised will inevitably lead to a series of diseases. Immunopotentiator are a class of compounds that enhance immune function and induce immune response. Immunopotentiator can activate the proliferation and differentiation of one or more kinds of immune active cells in the body, promote the secretion of lymphocytes, and then enhance the immune function of the body. Immunopotentiator are mainly used in the treatment of tumors, infectious diseases and immunodeficiency diseases. In addition, immunopotentiator are often used as adjuvants in combination with vaccine antigens to enhance the immunogenicity of vaccines. MCE designs a unique collection of 150 compounds with definite or potential Immunopotentiating effect, mainly targeting the NOD-like Receptor (NLR), Toll-like Receptor (TLR), NF-κB, etc. It is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-infectious diseases and anti-immunodeficiency diseases compounds.
83
HY-L174 Macrophage Related Compound Library
Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance. MCE designs a unique collection of 276 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.
83
HY-L219 Antimicrobial Peptides Library
Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs), also known as antimicrobial peptides or antibiotic peptides, are a class of polypeptides encoded by specific genes in various biological cells and induced by external stimuli. They exhibit broad-spectrum bioactivity against bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa, and even tumor cells. AMPs serve as crucial effector molecules in the host's innate immune system.Due to their wide antimicrobial spectrum, low toxicity to normal cells of higher animals, high safety profile, low tendency to induce resistance, and additional benefits such as immune enhancement and antioxidant effects, antimicrobial peptides hold significant promise in new drug development. MCE offers 58 types of antimicrobial peptides, which can be applied in high-throughput screening for research in anti-infection therapies, immunotherapy, anticancer drug development, and agricultural disease control.
83
HY-L237 Pattern Recognition Receptors Library
Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a crucial class of protein molecules expressed in cells of the innate immune system. The core function of Pattern Recognition Receptors is to recognize Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) and Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs). Upon recognizing and binding to PAMPs or DAMPs, PRRs rapidly initiate intracellular signaling pathways (such as the NF-κB, IRF, and inflammasome pathways). This triggers the production of inflammatory factors, chemokines, and type I interferons, thereby initiating inflammatory responses to eliminate pathogens or repair damage. PRRs represent the body's first line of defense against infection, and the rapidity and broad specificity of their response are crucial for host survival. However, aberrant activation of PRR signaling is also a cause of many chronic inflammatory diseases, autoimmune disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, precisely regulating PRR activity has become a key therapeutic strategy for these conditions. MCE has cataloged 338 inhibitors targeting key PRRs, such as NLRs, TLRs, C-type Lectin Receptors (CLRs), and cGAS, to support drug discovery efforts for chronic inflammatory diseases.
83
HY-L251 Ionizable Lipid Compound Library
Ionizable lipids are a class of specialized, functional lipid molecules with pH-sensitive charge characteristics. They are primarily divided into two major categories: ionizable cationic lipids and ionizable anionic lipids, though the term typically specifies ionizable cationic lipids within the biomedical field. Structurally, these lipids consist of an ionizable hydrophilic headgroup, a biodegradable linker, and hydrophobic tails. Their primary application is serving as the key delivery vehicle in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to encapsulate negatively charged nucleic acid macromolecules, such as mRNA vaccines, siRNA therapeutics, and CRISPR gene-editing components. In a physiological, neutral environment, they remain electrically neutral to minimize systemic toxicity and prolong circulation time. Upon entering the acidic microenvironment of cellular endosomes, however, they undergo protonation to become positively charged, thereby inducing membrane fusion and enabling the highly efficient intracellular release of the nucleic acid cargo. Consequently, they serve as the technological cornerstone for bringing nucleic acid therapies into clinical application. To accelerate the translational process of cutting-edge nucleic acid drugs, MCE has meticulously constructed an ionizable lipid compound library containing 93 high-performance molecules, aiming to provide researchers and pharmaceutical professionals with a high-throughput, multi-dimensional lipid screening platform.
83
HY-135748 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) sodium is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
75
HY-107202 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
73
HY-B0180 Imiquimod
Imiquimod (R 837), an immune response modifier, is a selective toll like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist. Imiquimod exhibits antiviral and antitumor effects in vivo. Imiquimod can be used for the research of external genital, perianal warts, cancer and COVID-19.
62
HY-153808 Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)
Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund to enhance an animal's immune response to an antigen. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) is also an inducer of the Th1 immune response and a ligand of TLRs. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) contains heat-killed inactive tuberculosis bacilli and consists of a paraffin oil-in-water emulsion. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) stimulates a strong and durable immune response and can be used to induce persistent inflammatory pain models in mice, experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM) models, and more. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (HY-153808A) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a weaker immune response.
25
HY-P1439A RS 09 TFA
RS 09 TFA is an LPS (HY-D1056) peptide mimic and TLR4 agonist. RS 09 TFA can bind to TLR-4 and activate NF-κB. RS 09 TFA can function as an adjuvant in vivo, enhancing the antigen-specific immune response.
22
HY-P1439 RS 09
RS 09 is an LPS (HY-D1056) peptide mimic and TLR4 agonist. RS 09 can bind to TLR-4 and activate NF-κB. RS 09 can function as an adjuvant in vivo, enhancing the antigen-specific immune response.
22
HY-153808A Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA)
Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) (Montanide ISA-51) is an immunoadjuvant emulsified with antigen by its discoverer Jules T. Freund. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) does not contain inactivated tuberculosis bacilli and consists of petroleum jelly containing lanolin. Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) induces high antibody titers and long-lasting effector T cell responses with no long-term effects on collagen disease, tumors, or death. Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808) is another type of Freund's Adjuvant that stimulates a stronger immune response.
10
HY-B1521 Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines.
7
HY-N2258 Poncirin
Poncirin is isolated from Poncirus trifoliata with anti-inflammory activites. Poncirin significantly reduces mechanical hyperalgesia and allodynia in Complete Freund’s Adjuvant (CFA)-induced inflammatory pain models.
4
HY-B1422 9-Aminoacridine
9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections.
4
HY-B2123 Lactose
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
4
HY-N4087 Platycodin D2
Platycodin D2 is an orally active triterpenoid saponin found in Platycodon grandiflorum. Platycodin D2 induces mitophagy in cancer cells through NIX, thereby activating the P21/CyclinA2 pathway and promoting cell senescence. Platycodin D2 induces mitochondrial dysfunction, enhances autophagy, inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation, and exhibits anti-tumor activity against multiple cancer cell types. Platycodin D2 promotes mRNA expression of T-bet, GATA-3, Th1 cytokines IL-2 and IFN-γ, and Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-10, enhances splenocyte proliferation, and acts as a vaccine adjuvant with low rabbit red blood cell hemolytic activity. Platycodin D2 induces mitochondrial ROS production, incomplete autophagy, and ferroptosis to inhibit breast cancer cell proliferation. Platycodin D2 can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and immunology.
3
HY-32350 Ercalcitriol
Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases.
3
HY-125859 Peroxidase, Horseradish
Peroxidase, Horseradish actively involves in oxidizing reactive oxygen species, innate immunity, hormone biosynthesis and pathogenesis of several diseases.
2
HY-141567 Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate
Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate (Pseudo-UTP) is a modified ribonucleoside triphosphate and uracil base-modified UTP derivative. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate enhances translational properties and stability of mRNA, reduces innate immune responses in mammalian cells, and inhibits signal-dependent transcription termination of vaccinia virus early gene transcription while supporting transcription elongation. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate can be used for the research of vaccinia virus infection.
1
HY-161541 Estradiol/BSA
Estradiol/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of Estradiol (HY-B0141) with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By coupling the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
1
HY-N6689 Destruxin A
Destruxin A is a fungal cyclopeptide with insecticidal and antiviral activities. Destruxin A has a certain inhibitory effect on leukemia cells in vitro. Destruxin A can also specifically inhibit the innate immune response of Drosophila melanogaster, making the flies more susceptible to bacterial infections.

Source: Metarhizium anisopliae

1
HY-W782032 3D-Monophosphoryl Lipid A-5
3D-Monophosphoryl Lipid A-5 (3D-MPLA-5) is a TLR agonist that serves as a vaccine adjuvant and enhances the immunogenicity of vaccines.
1
HY-113064 Selenocystine
Selenocystine is a broad-spectrum anti-cancer agent. Selenocystine induces DNA damage in HepG2 cells, particularly in the form of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). Selenocystine exhibits great promise as a therapeutic or adjuvant agent targeting DNA repair for cancer treatment.
1
HY-D1056H Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens
Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens (Serratia marcescens) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Serratia marcescens, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen (O-antigen), core oligosaccharide (core oligosaccharide), and lipid A (Lipid A). Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens induce NF-κB activation in mouse cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. The lipopolysaccharides of S. marcescens can induce apoptosis in host immune cells, thereby suppressing the host's innate immunity.
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
1
HY-141567A Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM)
Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate (Pseudo-UTP) trisodium solution (100 mM) is a modified ribonucleoside triphosphate and uracil base-modified UTP derivative. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) enhances translational properties and stability of mRNA, reduces innate immune responses in mammalian cells, and inhibits signal-dependent transcription termination of vaccinia virus early gene transcription while supporting transcription elongation. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) can be used for the research of vaccinia virus infection.
1
HY-125685 Germacrene D
Germacrene D is isolated from Solidago canadensis. Germacrene D has antibacterial and antifungal activities and can be used as an adjuvant agent in the application of aminoglycosides and azoles.
Bacterial   Fungal  
Cancer  
1
HY-N0819 Raddeanin A
Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma.
1
HY-112582A N1-Methylpseudouridine-5′-triphosphate solution (100 mM)
N1-Methylpseudouridine-5′-triphosphate (1-Methylpseudouridine-5′-triphosphate) is a nucleobase-modified nucleotide, used for synthesizing mRNA with reduced immunogenicity and improved stability.
1
HY-P99044 Sabatolimab
Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloid cells.

Species: Human

1
HY-W041892 Dimethyl itaconate
Dimethyl itaconate induces innate immune memory (trained immunity), and exhibits immunomodulatory property. Dimethyl itaconate inhibits the activation of microglia, reduces the neuroinflammation and synaptic structural damage. Dimethyl itaconate regulates the composition of intestinal flora.
1
HY-P3719 MOG(35-55) amide, mouse, rat
MOG (35-55) amide, mouse, rat the terminal amidation form of the 35-55 fragment of the myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) immunogenic peptide (MOG (35-55) (HY-P1240)). MOG(35-55) amide, mouse, rat can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling.
1
HY-P99901 Sibeprenlimab
Sibeprenlimab (VIS649) is a humanized IgG2 monoclonal antibody which inhibits a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL). Sibeprenlimab suppresses pathogenic immunoglobulins (IgA and IgM), while preserving antibody responses to mRNA-based vaccines against SARS-COV-2. Sibeprenlimab reduces urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Sibeprenlimab is promising for the research of IgA nephropathy (IgAN).

Species: Human

1
HY-K2023 In vivo OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Local Effect)

MCE In vivo OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Local Effect) is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of mRNA and short-chain RNA in experimental animals. The RNA functions locally.

1
HY-156087G Cholicamideβ (GMP)
Cholicamideβ (GMP) is a GMP grade of Cholicamideβ. Cholicamideβ (compound 6) is a self-assembling, small molecule, cancer vaccine adjuvant. Cholicamideβ can form virus-like particles with low cytotoxicity. Cholicamideβ, upon binding to peptide antigens, enhances antigen presentation by dendritic cells and induces antigen-specific T cells. Cholicamideβ can induce apoptosis and necrosis.
/
HY-N15786 DSPE-RGD Lipid sodium
DSPE-RGD Lipid sodium is a lipid containing DSPE and RGD peptides that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
/
HY-NP0250 Kanamycin-BSA
Kanamycin-BSA is a conjugate of Kanamycin (HY-16566) and BSA. By conjugating the antigen with protein adjuvants, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt the primary epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-161590 AHD/BSA
AHD/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate of AHD (furan-2-carboxylic acid) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with the protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or destroy the main epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-158274 Gibberellins/BSA
Gibberellins/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
/
HY-161562 PROMETON/BSA
PROMETON/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of PROMETON with bovine serum albumin (BSA). By coupling the antigen to the protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-158276 Rifampin/KLH
Rifampin/KLH is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
/
HY-W590547 (6-(4-Hydroxybutylamino)hexyl)carbamic undecyl
(6-(4-Hydroxybutylamino)hexyl)carbamic undecyl is a lipid with a terminal hydroxyl group, which is used to construct or modify lipid nanoparticles (LNP). (6-(4-Hydroxybutylamino)hexyl)carbamic undecyl can be used in drug delivery research.
/
HY-P5273 FLAG-Cys
FLAG-Cys is a Flag peptide with a Cys residue. FLAG-Cys has immunogenicity.
/
HY-N16233 Chol-PEG2000 fluorescein
Chol-PEG2000 fluorescein is a fluorescent lipid that consists of a cholesterol-PEG2000 unit conjugated to fluorescein. Chol-PEG2000 fluorescein can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery research (Ex/Em = 480/520 nm).
/
HY-W040193S5 DSPC-d9
DSPC-d9 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d9) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
/
HY-158282 Pyrazinamide-KLH
Pyrazinamide-KLH is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-159753 HS105
HS105 is a vaccine adjuvant and a key component in vaccines. Adjuvants can be divided into immunostimulants and delivery systems. Adjuvants can not only enhance the intensity and durability of immune responses, but also affect the type of immune responses. On the one hand, immunostimulants promote the production of antigen signals and co-stimulatory signals by targeting Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and other pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), leading to the maturation and activation of antigen presenting cells (APCs), thereby enhancing adaptive immune responses; on the other hand, delivery systems are carrier materials that promote antigen delivery by prolonging the bioavailability of loaded antigens and targeting antigens to lymph nodes or APCs. Several common adjuvants include: saponins, TLRs agonists, polysaccharides, nanoparticles, cytokines, and mucosal adjuvants.
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HY-W583868S 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE-d62
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE-d62 (1,2-POPE-d62) is the deuterium labeled 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE (1,2-POPE; 16:0-18:1 PE) is a phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) lipid. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can induce lipid bilayer to form a hexagonal phase (HII) structure in an acidic environment and promote membrane fusion. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can enhance the endosomal escape ability of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and improve the cellular delivery efficiency of nucleic acid drugs such as mRNA. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can be used for LNP carrier targeting of gene therapy and mRNA vaccines.
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HY-161544 Cholyglycine/BSA
Cholyglycine/BSA is a conjugate of Cholyglycine and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P12013 PEG12KL4
PEG12KL4 is a PEG-modified amphipathic cell-penetrating peptide. PEG12KL4 promotes the transfection and delivery of mRNA into lung cells, maintains mRNA stability, and forms mRNA complexes that retain integrity and translatability. PEG12KL4 endows lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) with anti-nebulization properties, enhances transfection efficiency in artificial mucus when used in combination with LNPs, and enables the formation of dry powder formulations with low toxicity and mild inflammatory responses. PEG12KL4 can be used in studies related to drug delivery for pulmonary diseases (cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
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HY-158279 Gentamicin/OVA
Gentamicin/OVA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate conjugate of Gentamicin (HY-A0276A) and ovalbumin (OVA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P11614 LCA-H10
LCA-H10 is a lithocholic acid-histidine decapeptide conjugate, a biocompatible lipid nanoparticle (LNP) additive that reduces ionizable lipid proportions, functions as an endosomal escape inducer, and enhances siRNA encapsulation. LCA-H10 increases hepatic accumulation of LNPs in mice after intravenous injection when incorporated into LiLNP-LH and reduces proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF, IL-1β) in mouse serum. LCA-H10 can be used for the research of prostate cancer.
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HY-P991510 CDX-1140
CDX-1140 is a fully human IgG monoclonal antibody and CD40 agonist, with a Kd value of 0.01 nM against human targets. The epitope of CDX-1140 locates at CD40 CRD1 and avoids the CD40L binding site. It activates DCs and B cells, drives NF-κB reporter gene activation, exhibits agonist activity independent of FcR cross-linking, and shows a synergistic effect with recombinant CD40L. CDX-1140 does not induce systemic cytokine release, exerts direct and immune-mediated anti-tumor activity in tumor xenografts, and has favorable safety profiles. When used as a local vaccine adjuvant in combination with 6MHP+mBRAF+poly-ICLC, CDX-1140 increases the number of DC-LAMP+ DCs and induces Th1 CD4+ responses in high-risk melanoma. CDX-1140 can be used in studies related to B-cell lymphoma, bladder cancer and high-risk melanoma.

Species: Human

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HY-163555 BZO/BSA
BZO/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of BZO (benzodiazepine) with bovine serum albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-158275 Rifampin/BSA
Rifampin/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-N15951 C16 Ceramide-suc-PEG2K-maleimide
C16 Ceramide-suc-PEG2K-maleimide is functionalized PEG lipid that can be used to synthesize lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
Liposome  
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HY-173379 C10 DG PEG 2000
C10 DG PEG 2000 (1,2-didecanoyl-rac-glycero-3-methoxypolyethylene glycol-2000) is a PEG lipid consisting of a glycerol backbone with two C10 acyl chains and PEG 2000 units. C10 DG PEG 2000 can be used for lipid nanoparticle and liposome formation.
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HY-184568A Alkyne-PEG2000-iRGD
Alkyne-PEG2000-iRGD is a functionalized PEGylated lipid conjugate composed of three modular components: alkyne (propargyl/alkyne linker) as the lipid anchoring group, a polyethylene glycol (PEG) spacer arm with a molecular weight of 2000 Da, and iRGD peptide (HY-P0122) as the terminal targeting/functional ligand. Alkyne-PEG2000-iRGD does not contain a lipid anchoring group but instead provides a terminal reactive site for post-assembly ligand or probe conjugation on PEGylated nanoparticles.
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HY-B0350AG Sodium butyrate (GMP)
Sodium butyrate (GMP) refers to Sodium butyrate (HY-B0350A) of GMP grade. Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Sodium Butyrate (sodium butanoate) is an inhibitor of HDAC, possessing anti-tumor activity.
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HY-B1422S 9-Aminoacridine-13C6
9-Aminoacridine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 9-Aminoacridine(HY-B1422). 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections.
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HY-161583 Marijuana/BSA
Marijuana/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate of Marijuana and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or destroy major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-W766751 Folitixorin-d4
Folitixorin-d4 (5,10-Methylenetetrafolate-d4; ANX-510 (free acid)-d4) is the deuterium labeled Folitixorin (HY-14769). Folitixorin (5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate) is a cofactor and an analog of leucovorin. Folitixorin is a promising agent for modulation of 5-FU cytotoxicity in adjuvant cancer research.
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HY-158270 Ethambutol-KLH
Ethambutol-KLH is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-P4096C Cys-scHAP-1
Cys-scHAP-1 is an N-terminal cysteine-labeled disordered peptide of HAP-1. Cys-scHAP-1 can be used to construct scHAP-1-targeted liposomes, which bind to human and rabbit fibroblast-like synoviocytes and localize to inflamed joints in vivo in a rat adjuvant-induced arthritis model. Cys-scHAP-1 is applicable to arthritis research.
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HY-158290 Natrexone/BSA
Natrexone/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-P991305 AGEN-1571
AGEN-1571 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting ILT2. AGEN-1571 promotes adaptive and innate immune responses. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001)

Species: Human

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HY-158298 Penicillin/BSA
Penicillin/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-P2291 Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens.
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HY-N16301 Lipid A (14:0(5)-cyclopropyl17:0(1)) diammonium
Lipid A (14:0(5)-cyclopropyl17:0(1)) diammonium, a lipid, is an adjuvant. Lipid A (14:0(5)-cyclopropyl17:0(1)) diammonium has immunostimulatory properties.
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HY-161557 Ractopamine/BSA
Ractopamine/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the conjugation of Ractopamine (HY-113781) with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-W040193S6 DSPC-d13
DSPC-d13 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d13) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-W040193S2 DSPC-d79
DSPC-d79 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d79) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-NP0255 Amoxicillin-BSA
Amoxicillin-BSA is a conjugate of Amoxicillin (HY-B0467A) and BSA. By conjugating the antigen with protein adjuvants, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt the primary epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P3151A Gliadin p31-43 TFA
Gliadin p31-43 TFA is an undigested gliadin peptide. Gliadin p31-43 TFA induces an innate immune response in the intestine and interferes with endocytic trafficking. Gliadin p31-43 TFA can be used for celiac disease research.
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HY-187276A Alkyne-PEG2000-TAT
Alkyne-PEG2000-TAT is a functionalized PEGylated lipid conjugate composed of three modular components: alkyne (propargyl/alkyne linker) as the lipid anchoring group, PEG, and TAT peptide (YGRKKRRQRRR) (HY-P0281) as the terminal targeting/functional ligand. Alkyne-PEG2000-TAT does not contain a lipid anchoring group but instead provides a terminal reactive site for post-assembly ligand or probe conjugation on PEGylated nanoparticles.
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HY-153209G Adjuvant-4 (GMP)
Adjuvant-4 (GMP) is a GMP grade Adjuvant-4. Adjuvant-4 is a vaccine adjuvant that enhances antigen-specific antibody titers and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses. Adjuvant is generally an oil-in-water emulsifier of mineral oil and mannitol monooleate.
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HY-W775262S Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-d3
Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid. Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
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HY-158295 IAA/BSA
IAA/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-141629S1 N-Palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin-13C
N-Palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin-13C is a deuterated labeled N-Palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin. N-Palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin (Sphingomyelin 16:0) (Compound SM-03) can be used for the synthesis of lipid nanoparticles.
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HY-161529 Angiotensin I/BSA
Angiotensin I/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate of Angiotensin I and bovine serum albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-159743 M101
M101 is a vaccine adjuvant. Its main component is highly purified immunologically active substances with a pH value ranging from 4.0 to 6.5. This adjuvant is safe, non-toxic and metabolizable, and can effectively induce immune responses in the body. It has strong immune effects on both T-cell-dependent and T-cell-independent antigens. This adjuvant is applicable to various veterinary vaccines and is recommended for use in porcine circovirus.
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HY-W1049105 mPEG2000-Alkyne
mPEG2000-Alkyne is a PEG derivative. The alkynyl group can react with azide in aqueous solution under the catalysis of monovalent copper. Polyethylene glycol derivatives can increase the solubility and stability of drugs, reduce the immunogenicity of peptides, and have good biocompatibility.
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HY-P10686 CH401 peptide
CH401 peptide is a HER2-derived antigen peptide. After being bound to the artificial viral capsid by a self-assembled β-cyclic peptide, CH401 peptide is encapsulated in a lipid bilayer containing the lipid adjuvant α-GalCer, and can be studied as a self-adjuvant anti-breast cancer vaccine candidate.
EGFR  
Cancer  
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HY-158267 Enrofloxacin/OVA
Enrofloxacin/OVA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-P12011 MTS peptide
MTS peptide is a short peptide with a mitochondria-targeting sequence. In F-M-LNP, MTS peptide is displayed on the particle surface via thiol-maleimide conjugation, and is specifically responsible for being recognized by the mitochondrial proteins TOMM20/22, "anchoring" the nanoparticles to the outer mitochondrial membrane, followed by membrane potential-independent bilayer membrane penetration mediated by fluorinated lipids. MTS peptide can be used in the research of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.
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HY-N16013 FP-18 disodium
FP-18 disodium, a TLR-4 agonist, is a vaccine adjuvant.
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HY-161490 AMOZ/BSA
AMOZ/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-148663 Mitogenic Pentapeptide
Mitogenic Pentapeptide (Tripalmitoyl pentapeptide) is an effective activator of B lymphocyte mitogen and polyclonal. Mitogen Pentapeptide is a synthetic N-terminal analog of E. coli outer membrane lipoproteins. Mitogenic Pentapeptide can be used for the study of immune adjuvants.
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HY-161591 SEM/BSA
SEM/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the conjugation of SEM (furanesalin) with bovine serum albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-N15803 DOPE-RGD Lipid sodium
DOPE-RGD Lipid sodium is a lipid containing DOPE and RGD peptides that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
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HY-P1778 HPV16 E7 (86-93)
HPV16 E7 (86-93) is a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2.1 restricted HPV16 E7-derived peptide. HPV16 E7 (86-93) is immunogenic in cervical carcinomas.
HPV  
Infection  
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HY-N16034 MS 2
MS 2 (Momordica saponin II) is a vaccine adjuvant found in the seeds of perennial Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng.
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HY-151998S DMPG-d54
DMPG-d54 is the deuterium labeled DMPG (1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylglycerol). DMPG is a lipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for drug delivery.
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HY-P1771 OVA G4 peptide
OVA G4 peptide is a variant of the agonist ovalbumin (OVA) peptide SIINFEKL (257-264). SIINFEKL is routinely used to stimulate ovalbumin-specific T cells and to test new vaccine adjuvants can form a stable hydrogel.
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HY-14176G Compound E (GMP)
Compound E (GMP) is a GMP-grade Compound E (HY-14176). GMP-grade small molecules can be used as adjuvant reagents in cell therapy. Compound E is a γ-secretase inhibitor. Compound E inhibits β-amyloid(40), β-amyloid(42), and Notch γ-secretase cleavage with IC50 values ​​of 0.24, 0.37, and 0.32 nM, respectively.
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HY-N15952 MS 1
MS 1 (Momordica saponin I) is a vaccine adjuvant found in the seeds of perennial Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng.
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HY-P992473 TAS266
TAS266 is a tetrameric nanobody agonist targeting DR5. TAS266 selectively induces cancer cell death. TAS266 triggers sustained tumor regression in xenograft models and also elicits immunogenic responses including antibody binding. TAS266 exhibits superior anti-tumor efficacy compared with traditional DR5-targeting strategies. TAS266 can be used in research related to pancreatic cancer and advanced solid tumors.

Species: Human

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HY-161478 Phosphoserine/BSA
Phosphoserine/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-173380 C8 DG PEG 2000
C8 DG PEG 2000 (1,2-dioctanoyl-rac-glycero-3-methoxypolyethylene glycol-2000) is a PEG lipid consisting of a glycerol backbone with two C8 acyl chains and PEG 2000 units. C10 DG PEG 2000 can be used for lipid nanoparticle and liposome formation.
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HY-N15990 4ME 16:0 Diether PE
4ME 16:0 Diether PE is a phospholipid that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.

Source: Methanosarcina barkeri

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HY-P11218 Lipo-PtIV-R8K
Lipo-PtIV-R8K is a nuclear targeting peptide containing R8K. Lipo-PtIV-R8K is a lipid PtIV prodrug amphiphilic molecule that can self assemble to form nanoparticles. Lipo-PtIV-R8K can be used in the research of cancer such as breast cancer.
Others  
Cancer  
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HY-W050088S Isoxepac-d6
Isoxepac-d6 (HP 549-d6) is the deuterium labeled Isoxepac (HY-W050088). Isoxepac (HP 549) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Isoxepac can inhibit Carrageenan (HY-125474) paw oedema, adjuvant-induced polyarthritis, and prostaglandin synthesis. Isoxepac (200 mg) has an analgesic effect after meniscectomy with a low incidence of side effects. Isoxepac can be used in the research of inflammatory (rheumatoid arthritis) and pain-related diseases.
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HY-161530 Angiotensin II/BSA
Angiotensin II/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of Angiotensin II with bovine serum albumin (BSA). By coupling the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-161558 Ractopamine/KLH
Ractopamine/KLH is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate of Ractopamine (HY-113781) and Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-NP0248 Ciprofloxacin-BSA
Ciprofloxacin-BSA is a conjugate of Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) and BSA. By conjugating the antigen with protein adjuvants, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt the primary epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-NP0211 DHT-OVA
DHT-OVA is a conjugate of DHT (Dihydrotestosterone) and OVA peptide. By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt linear epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P11698 Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA
Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA is a highly efficient sequence-specific RNA binder and gene silencer. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA precisely targets such targets as miR-155 or transthyretin (TTR) mRNA through base pairing: the former regulates tumor-related signaling pathways by reducing microRNA activity, while the latter inhibits the translation of harmful proteins via steric hindrance. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA effectively stabilizes DNA/RNA duplexes, induces cancer cell apoptosis, and suppresses tumor growth. In addition, Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA can be conjugated with targeting ligands to improve tissue-specific delivery and reduce in vivo adverse reactions, and it can also enhance the splicing regulation efficacy of other oligonucleotide platforms (such as PMO) when integrated into them. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA is applicable to the research of various diseases including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and hereditary transthyretin-related amyloidosis.
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HY-P992351 ELB021
ELB021 is an antibody inhibitor targeting the CD160 checkpoint. ELB021 specifically binds to CD160 on the cell surface and blocks its immune checkpoint pathway, thereby stimulating innate and adaptive anti-tumor immune responses. ELB021 effectively eliminates CD160-expressing cancer cells by enhancing T cell proliferation and CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Independent of PD-1 regulation, ELB021 is applicable to research related to B-cell leukemia and HIV-1 infection.

Species: Human

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HY-P992486 XKH001
XKH001 is a recombinant humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting IL-25. XKH001 has low immunogenicity. XKH001 can be used for the research of type 2 inflammatory diseases.

Species: Human

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HY-N15770 VSA 2
VSA 2, a saponin-based vaccine adjuvant, is a derivative of Momordica saponin (MS) II. VSA 2 is an immunostimulant, shows consistent enhancement of immunoglobulin G2a (IgG2a) production when it was in formulation with either ovalbumin or recombinant hemagglutinin B (rHagB) antigen.
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HY-161531 Diethylstilbestrol/BSA
Diethylstilbestrol/BSA is a conjugate of Diethylstilbestrol (HY-14598) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the production of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-122292 Celastramycin A
Celastramycin A is an antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces MaB-QuH-8, which exhibits antimicrobial activity against series of gram-negative bacteria and mycobacteria, with MICs between 0.05-3.1 μg/ml. Celastramycin A exhibits immunosuppressing efficacy in ex vivo Drosophila through immune deficiency pathway (IC50 of 0.008 μg/ml), inhibits the immunoresponse in human innate immunity through TNF-α signaling, inhibits IL-8 production in HUEVCs with IC50 of 0.06 μg/ml.

Source: Drosophila

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HY-159744 Liposomal adjuvant (M103)
Liposomal adjuvant (M103) is mainly composed of phospholipids and prepared with highly purified immunostimulatory substances (polysaccharides), with a pH value of 6.2-6.8. This adjuvant is safe, non-toxic, and metabolizable. It can induce cellular and humoral immunity, has a sustained-release effect, and can prolong the residence time of antigens in the body. This adjuvant is suitable for various veterinary vaccines, including inactivated vaccines and genetically engineered subunit vaccines. It is recommended for use in rabies, porcine circovirus, , foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), and blue ear disease, etc.
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HY-158277 Streptomycin/BSA
Streptomycin/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
/
HY-P2291A Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens.
/
HY-N6714R Alternariol (Standard)
Alternariol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alternariol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.
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HY-163556 COT/BSA
COT/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate of COT (cyclooctatetraene) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes and can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-P2457 rCRAMP (rat)
rCRAMP (rat) is the rat cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide. rCRAMP (rat) contributes to the antibacterial activity in rat brain peptide/protein extracts. rCRAMP (rat) is a potential key player in the innate immune system of rat CNS.
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HY-161585 Diethylstilbestrol/KLH
Diethylstilbestrol/KLH is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of Diethylstilbestrol (HY-14598) with Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
/
HY-N12905 Celastramycin A (isomer)
Celastramycin A isomer is an isomer of Celastramycin A (HY-122292), an antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria and Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC of 0.05-3.1 μg/mL. Celastramycin A exerts immunosuppressive effects in Drosophila ex vivo via the immunodeficiency pathway (IC50 of 8 ng/mL), inhibits human innate immune responses via the TNF-α pathway, and inhibits IL-8 production in HUEVC with an IC50 of 60 ng/mL.

Source: Streptomyces strains

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HY-160198G Vaccine adjuvant-1 (GMP)
Vaccine adjuvant-1 GMP is Vaccine adjuvant-1 produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Vaccine adjuvant-1 is an vaccine adjuvant is a vaccine adjuvant containing an oil phase, emulsifying agent and water.
Others  
Infection  
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HY-N16321 C18:0 DG-PEG2K-triGalNAc
C18:0 DG-PEG2K-triGalNAc is a functionalized PEG lipid that consists of a C18:0 DG unit conjugated to a triGalNAc. C18:0 DG-PEG2K-triGalNAc can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
Liposome  
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HY-159671 3D-Monophosphoryl Lipid (14)
3D-Monophosphoryl Lipid (14) (3D-Monophosphoryl Lipid (14)) is a TLR4 agonist that can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance the immunogenicity of vaccines.
/
HY-138170GL ALC-0315 (GMP Like)
ALC-0315 (GMP Like) is ALC-0315 (HY-138170) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. ALC-0315 is an ionisable aminolipid that is responsible for mRNA compaction and aids mRNA cellular delivery and its cytoplasmic release through suspected endosomal destabilization. ALC-0315 can be used to form lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery vehicles. Lipid-Nanoparticles have been used in the research of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine.
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HY-W040193S1 DSPC-d74
DSPC-d74 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d74) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-126363S Ditiocarb-d10
Ditiocarb-d10 (Diethyldithiocarbamic acid-d10) is the deuterium labeled Ditiocarb (HY-126363). Ditiocarb (Diethyldithiocarbamic acid) is an accelerator of the rate of copper cementation. Ditiocarb (Diethyldithiocarbamic acid) reduces the incidence of HIV infection, and also enhances adjuvant immunoresearch of high risk breast cancer.
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HY-P5407 HD5
HD5 is an innate immune effector peptide and SARS-CoV Inhibitor. HD5 binds to the ligand-binding domain of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) via multiple hydrogen bonds to competitively block the receptor, shielding it from viral recognition. HD5 can be used for the research of COVID-19, HPV16 infection, epithelial ovarian cancer, small-cell lung cancer, and colon cancer.
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HY-N16463 QS-S2
QS-S2 is the impurity of QS-21 (HY-101092A). QS-21 is an innate immune system-targeted adjuvant.
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HY-111582G BBIQ (GMP)
BBIQ (GMP) is BBIQ (HY-111582) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. BBIQ is a potent and selectively toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist with an EC50 of  59.1 nM. BBIQ is a powerful vaccine adjuvant that enhances innate immune responses.
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HY-N16029 C18:0 Fuc-GM1 Ceramide (d18:1/18:0)
C18:0 Fuc-GM1 Ceramide (d18:1/18:0) is a ganglioside that can be used to synthesize lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
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HY-N15825 C24:1 GB3 Ceramide (d18:1/24:1)
C24:1 GB3 Ceramide (d18:1/24:1) is a globoside that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
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HY-141432G NX-1607 (GMP)
NX-1607 (Cbl-b-IN-3) (GMP) is a GMP-grade NX-1607 (HY-141432). GMP-grade small molecules can be used as adjuvant agents in cell therapy. NX-1607 (GMP) enhances antigen recall, reduces T cell exhaustion and increases cytokine production. NX-1607 is an inhibitor of Cbl-b (an E3 enzyme).
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HY-N0819R Raddeanin A (Standard)
Raddeanin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Raddeanin A (HY-N0819). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma.
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HY-W440811 6-Bromohexyl 2-hexyldecanoate
6-Bromohexyl 2-hexyldecanoate is a lipid. 6-Bromohexyl 2-hexyldecanoate can be used to build lipid nanoparticles and nanomaterials.
Liposome  
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HY-32350S1 Ercalcitriol-d3
Ercalcitriol-d3 (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2-d3) is the deuterium labeled Ercalcitriol (HY-32350). Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases.
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HY-W653896 Alternariol-d2
Alternariol-d2 is deuterium labeled Alternariol. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.
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HY-N15844 C24:1 GM3 Ceramide (d18:1/24:1)
C24:1 GM3 Ceramide (d18:1/24:1) is a globoside that can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.
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HY-W040193GL DSPC (GMP Like)
DSPC (GMP Like) (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine) is DSPC (HY-W040193) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DSPC (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine) is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. DSPC is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
Liposome  
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HY-B1138S Fenbufen-d9
Fenbufen-d9 (CL-82204-d9) is the deuterium labeled Fenbufen. Fenbufen (CL-82204) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), with antipyretic effects. Fenbufen has potent activity in a variety of animal model, including carageenin edema, UV erythema and adjuvant arthritis. Fenbufen has inhibitory activities against COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 3.9 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. Fenbufen is a caspases (caspase-1, 3, 4, 5, 9) inhibitor.
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HY-P2076A Dusquetide TFA
Dusquetide (SGX942) TFA is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide TFA modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide TFA shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection. DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns
p62   Bacterial  
Infection  
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HY-144002 RIBI-529
RIBI-529 (RC-529) is a fully synthetic, low-toxicity TLR4 agonist vaccine adjuvant. RIBI-529 upregulates cell surface co-stimulatory molecules, receptors, cytokines and chemokines, and activates the innate immune system. RIBI-529 enhances short-term CD4+ T cell clonal expansion, division, and ex vivo survival under growth factor withdrawal conditions. RIBI-529 enhances humoral and cell-mediated adaptive immune responses, induces non-specific resistance against viral and bacterial pathogens, and skews responses toward a Th1 type, accompanied by Th2 responses.
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HY-161477 Histamine/BSA
Histamine/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-P4191 Met-RANTES (human)
Met-RANTES (human) is the antagonist for CCR1 and CCR5. Met-RANTES (human) inhibits chemokines human MIP-1α and MIP-1β with IC50 of 5 and 2 nM. Met-RANTES (human) reduces bone destruction and ameliorates rats adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA).
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HY-134541G SM-102 (GMP)
SM-102 (GMP) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.
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HY-W440813 Heptadecan-9-yl 8-bromooctanoate
Heptadecan-9-yl 8-bromooctanoate can be useful for the building or modification of lipid nanoparticles.
Liposome  
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HY-113736 Glycyllysine
Glycyllysine is a polypeptide that can be used in the synthesis of antibodies and amino acid type gemini surfactants. Glycyllysine has potential applications in modifying plasmid/gemini/lipid (P/G/L) nanoparticles transport carriers.
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HY-161552 T3/BSA
T3/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate of T3 (thyroid hormone) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-161549 Phosphotyrosine/BSA
Phosphotyrosine/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by coupling Phosphotyrosine with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with protein adjuvants, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P99709 Lodapolimab
Lodapolimab (LY3300054) is a fully human IgG1λ anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, with an EC50 of 0.075 nM against hPD-L1 and an EC50 of 0.085 nM against cynomolgus monkey PD-L1. Lodapolimab induces naive T cell activation, enhances the T cell activation effect of anti-CTLA4 antibodies, promotes anti-tumor alloreactivity, regulates innate immune pathways, and induces characteristics of adaptive immune activation. Lodapolimab can be used in research related to high-grade serous ovarian cancer and other solid tumors.

Species: Human

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HY-158292 Digoxin-OVA
Digoxin-OVA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the conjugation of Digoxin (HY-B1049) with ovalbumin (OVA). Conjugation of an antigen to a protein adjuvant enhances the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models.
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HY-158280 Streptomycin/KLH
Streptomycin/KLH is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-158286 Streptomycin/OVA
Streptomycin/OVA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-161566 DHT/BSA
DHT/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the coupling of DHT (dihydrotestosterone) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with the protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-W040193S3 DSPC-d83
DSPC-d83 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d83) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-158300 HCY/BSA
HCY/BSA is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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HY-W040193S4 DSPC-d4
DSPC-d4 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d4) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-159746 Carbomer adjuvant (HS801)
Carbomer adjuvant (HS801) is an adjuvant composed of carbomer and cationic polymers. This adjuvant is safe, non-toxic, and metabolizable. It can enhance the immune response, increase the antibody titer of each antigen component of the vaccine after immunization, and reduce the number of immunizations required. It is suitable for various veterinary vaccines. It is recommended for use in porcine circovirus, mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, and haemophilus parasuis.
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HY-112764GL mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like)
mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like) is mPEG2000-DMG (HY-112764) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. mPEG2000-DMG is used for the preparation of liposome for siRNA delivery with improved transfection efficiency in vitro. mPEG2000-DMG is also used for the lipid nanoparticle for an oral plasmid DNA delivery approach in vivo through a facile surface modification to improve the mucus permeability and delivery efficiency of the nanoparticles.
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HY-N2216 Polygalasaponin XXXI
Polygalasaponin XXXI (Onjisaponin F) is an effective adjuvant for intranasal administration of influenza Influenza hemagglutinin (HA) vaccine to protect influenza virus infection.
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HY-W145481A D-Galacto-D-mannan
D-Galacto-D-mannan (Carob galactomannan) is an orally active Dectin-2 agonist. D-Galacto-D-mannan exerts antioxidant activity against hydroxyl radical generation. D-Galacto-D-mannan activates Dectin-2 to trigger downstream signaling pathways, promote the expression of immunoregulatory molecules, coordinate innate and adaptive immune responses, and inhibit excessive inflammatory responses by upregulating the expression of Sirtuin 1. When used as a vaccine adjuvant, D-Galacto-D-mannan induces cellular and humoral immune responses, promotes IFNγ secretion, increases antibody levels and virus neutralization titers, and elevates the levels of immunoglobulin G and A. D-Galacto-D-mannan can serve as an adjuvant for foot-and-mouth disease vaccines, enhance the vaccine-mediated ability of hosts to defend against viral infection in mice, and reduce local side effects at the inoculation site in pigs. D-Galacto-D-mannan can be used in the research of inflammatory and immune diseases, such as foot-and-mouth disease.
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HY-P2320 IDR-1
IDR-1 is an antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. IDR-1 counters infection by selective modulation of innate immunity without obvious toxicities. IDR-1 has anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties, enhances the levels of monocyte chemokines, and attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine release.
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HY-N9517 QS 7
QS 7 (QS 7 Api) is a triterpene saponin found in the bark of Quillaja saponaria and immune adjuvant with immune response potentiator activity. QS 7 can be used as vaccine adjuvant for the research of antitumor and antiviral vaccine development.
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HY-N7819S Pristane-d40
Pristane-d40 is the deuterium labeled Pristane. Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil. Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat.
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HY-P6355 CAP1-6D
CAP1-6D is an agonist peptide for cytotoxic T cell (CTL), that enhances the immunogenicity of the CAPI peptide, and stimulates T cell responses.
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HY-161560 Tacrolimus/BSA
Tacrolimus/BSA is the antigen-adjuvant conjugate formed by the conjugation of Tacrolimus (HY-13756) with Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, it can enhance the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P3486 GADGVGKSAL
GADGVGKSAL is a mutant KRAS G12D 10mer peptide. GADGVGKSAL can be used as an immunogenic neoantigen for cancer immunotherapy research.
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HY-P3487 GAGGVGKSA
GAGGVGKSA is a wild type KRAS G12D 9mer peptide. GAGGVGKSA can be used as an immunogenic neoantigen for cancer immunotherapy research.
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HY-P1778A HPV16 E7 (86-93) TFA
HPV16 E7 (86-93) TFA is a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2.1 restricted HPV16 E7-derived peptide. HPV16 E7 (86-93) TFA is immunogenic in cervical carcinomas.
HPV  
Infection  
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HY-P990782 Efzofitimod
Efzofitimod is a splice variant of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase HARS1, which is fused with the Fc segment of a human antibody. Efzofitimod targets the neuronal phospholipid NRP2 (neuropilin-2) and has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Efzofitimod can downregulate the innate and adaptive immune responses in inflammatory disease states, suppressing indirect lung disease (ILD).

Species: Human

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HY-B2123R Lactose (Standard)
Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
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HY-W596474H Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 60000)
Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 60000) is a synthetic polypeptide with biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-immunogenicity. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt is an ideal tumor-targeting polymer carrier. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt can be hydrolyzed by cathepsin B during metabolic decomposition.
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HY-P99928 Efprezimod alfa
Efprezimod alfa (MK 7110; CD24 Fc) is a humanized CD24-Fc fusion protein. Efprezimod alfa enhances the interaction between CD24 and Siglec-10, thereby regulating the response of innate immune cells to damage-associated molecular patterns, inhibiting the activation of antigen-presenting cells and subsequent inflammatory responses. Efprezimod alfa is applicable to the research of acute graft-versus-host disease and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
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HY-N16040 DMG-pSar25
DMG-pSar25 is a double lipid-tailed polysarcosine lipid with 25 sarcosine moieties, serving as a PEG lipid substitute in lipid nanoparticle formulations for mRNA delivery. DMG-pSar25 supports mRNA delivery in lipid nanoparticle formulations.
Liposome  
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HY-134541GL SM-102 (GMP Like)
SM-102 (GMP Like) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.
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HY-W596474B Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 7500)
Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 7500) is a synthetic polypeptide with biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-immunogenicity. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt is an ideal tumor-targeting polymer carrier. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt can be hydrolyzed by cathepsin B during metabolic decomposition.
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HY-P3488 GADGVGKSA
GADGVGKSA is a mutant KRAS G12D 9mer peptide. GADGVGKSA can be used as an immunogenic neoantigen for cancer immunotherapy research.
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HY-W596474C Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 15000)
Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 15000) is a synthetic polypeptide with biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-immunogenicity. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt is an ideal tumor-targeting polymer carrier. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt can be hydrolyzed by cathepsin B during metabolic decomposition.
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HY-161533 Digoxin/BSA
Digoxin/BSA is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate of Digoxin (HY-B1049) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-D0920 TOTO-3
TOTO-3 is a cyanine nucleic acid intercalating fluorescent probe that binds to both RNA and DNA (Ex=642 nm, Em=660 nm). TOTO-3 cannot enter intact cells, but can penetrate cells with permeabilized plasma membranes, staining cytoplasmic RNA and nucleoli to distinguish intact cells from damaged ones. TOTO-3 is taken up by macrophages in an ultrasound-independent manner. TOTO-3 accumulates in tumor cells via ultrasound-mediated enhancement of plasma membrane permeability. TOTO-3 supports optical imaging for real-time assessment of plasma membrane integrity, nucleic acid detection, and monitoring of ultrasound-mediated intracellular delivery processes. TOTO-3 is applicable to studies related to rectal cancer.
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HY-P99687 Latikafusp
Latikafusp (AMG 256) is a bifunctional fusion protein comprising a PD-1-targeting antibody and IL-21 mutein designed to deliver IL-21 pathway stimulation to PD-1+ cells. Latikafusp is designed to prime and extend the activity of cytotoxic and memory T cells and induce anti-tumor immunity. Latikafusp has the potential for solid tumors research.Latikafusp may lead to the development of immunogenicity-mediated responses.
Cancer  
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HY-W596474D Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 30000)
Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt (MW 30000) is a synthetic polypeptide with biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-immunogenicity. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt is an ideal tumor-targeting polymer carrier. Poly-L-glutamic acid sodium salt can be hydrolyzed by cathepsin B during metabolic decomposition.
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HY-161543 DHT/KLH
DHT/KLH is a conjugate of DHT (dihydrotestosterone) and keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt linear epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-P6312 ESAT6 Epitope
ESAT6 Epitope is a ESAT6 CD4+ T cell epitope. ESAT6 Epitope binds to MHC class I molecules with an IC50 value of approximately 180 nM. ESAT6 Epitope has weak immunogenicity. ESAT6 Epitope can be used in studies related to pulmonary tuberculosis.
MHC  
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HY-P99484 Botensilimab
Botensilimab (AGEN 1181), a human anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) monoclonal antibody, is an innate and adaptive immune activator. Botensilimab can be used for the research of cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-101092A QS-21
QS-21 is a mixture of QS-21-Xyl (HY-101092B) and QS-21-Api (HY-101092), with a ratio of 35:65. QS-21 is an innate immune system-targeted adjuvant. QS-21 is promising for research of oncology vaccines (e.g., melanoma) and infectious disease vaccines (e.g., HIV, malaria).
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HY-P4191A Met-RANTES (human) acetate
Met-RANTES (human) acetate is the acetate form of Met-RANTES (human) (HY-P4191). Met-RANTES (human) acetate is the antagonist for CCR1 and CCR5. Met-RANTES (human) acetate inhibits chemokines human MIP-1α and MIP-1β with IC50 of 5 and 2 nM. Met-RANTES (human) acetate reduces bone destruction and ameliorates rats adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA).
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HY-159067 DEAE-dextran, MW 500000 hydrochloride
DEAE-dextran, MW 500000 hydrochloride (DEAE-dextran, MW 500000 hydrochloride, from bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides)) is a high-molecular-weight positively charged polymer that significantly enhances the uptake of viral RNA by tissue culture cells. When employed in the delivery system for "tumor immunity" RNA-splenocyte transfer, DEAE-dextran can markedly extend the lifespan of tumor-bearing animals, comparable to that of actively immunized animals. Furthermore, DEAE-dextran serves as a complexing agent for nucleic acids, forming composite particles with DNA/RNA for extensive applications in gene delivery. Additionally, DEAE-dextran can be utilized as a coating for liposomes.
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HY-159114 Whole Glucan Particles
Whole Glucan Particles is a Dectin-1a agonist. Whole Glucan Particles activates the innate immune system to improve the function of macrophages, monocytes and other immune cells.
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HY-W040193S DSPC-d70
DSPC-d70 (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d70) is the deuterium labeled DSPC (HY-W040193). DSPC is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is used to synthesize liposomes, and is the lipid component in the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) system.
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HY-145973A 3'OMe-m7GpppAmpG ammonium solution (100 mM)
3’OMe-m7GpppAmpG (m7(3'OMeG)(5')ppp(5')(2'OMeA)pG) ammonium solution (100 mM) is a trinucleotide Cap1 analog with the structure m7 (3'OMeG)(5') ppp (5')(2'OMeA) pG, and also functions as a cis-acting ligase ribozyme inhibitor. 3’OMe-m7GpppAmpG ammonium solution (100 mM) effectively reduces free 5'-triphosphate groups on RNA transcripts, thereby enabling efficient co-transcriptional capping of in vitro transcribed mRNA. 3’OMe-m7GpppAmpG ammonium solution (100 mM) is not only widely used in the preparation of modified mRNA including trivalent influenza vaccine candidates, but also applicable to studies related to SARS-CoV-2 infection and other relevant research.
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HY-P9932 Obiltoxaximab
Obiltoxaximab (ETI 204) is the second and potent anti-protective antigen (PA) monoclonal antibody with immunogenicity. Obiltoxaximab plays a central role in anthrax toxin assembly and target cell intoxication, promoting survival, and inhibiting bacterial spread to the periphery in animal models. Obiltoxaximab can be used in the research of inhalational anthrax, bacteremia and toxemia.

Species: Human

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HY-15001G Stemregenin 1 (GMP)
Stemregenin 1 (SR1) (GMP) is a GMP-grade Stemregenin 1 (HY-15001). GMP-grade small molecules can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Stemregenin 1 is a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) antagonist with an IC50 of 127 nM. Stemregenin 1 (GMP) can competitively bind to AhR and inhibit its nuclear translocation, inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting hematopoietic progenitor cell expansion by blocking the AhR-c-src-NF-κB/p-ERK MAPK-NFATc1 signaling pathway. Stemregenin 1 (GMP) can be used for the study of osteoporosis, in vitro expansion of hematopoietic stem cells, and the study of the mechanism of bone metabolic diseases.
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HY-NP0196 Mouse immunoglobulin G
Mouse Immunoglobulin G (Mouse IgG) is the most abundant glycoprotein in mouse serum, which bridges innate and adaptive immune responses. A conserved asparagine-297 residue on each heavy chain contains an N-linked glycosylation site. Mouse Immunoglobulin G shares many glycosylation features with human IgG, but contains N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (HY-128965) instead of N-acetylneuraminic acid (HY-I0400). Mouse Immunoglobulin G is widely used as a negative isotype control, immunoassay coating protein and research standard in the life sciences.
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HY-N6714 Alternariol
Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.

Source: fungi of the genus Alternaria

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HY-113462 α-Carotene
α-Carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, is used as an anti-metastatic agent or as an adjuvant for anti-cancer agents. α-Carotene is isolated from yellow-orange and dark-green vegetables.
Others  
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HY-P3151 Gliadin p31-43
Gliadin p31-43 is an undigested gliadin peptide. Gliadin p31-43 induces an innate immune response in the intestine and interferes with endocytic trafficking. Gliadin p31-43 can be used for celiac disease research.
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HY-P1771A OVA G4 peptide TFA
OVA G4 peptide TFA is a variant of the agonist ovalbumin (OVA) peptide SIINFEKL (257-264). SIINFEKL is routinely used to stimulate ovalbumin-specific T cells and to test new vaccine adjuvants can form a stable hydrogel.
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HY-P99791 Orilanolimab
Orilanolimab (SYNT001) is a humanized, de-immunized and FcRn-blocking monoclonal antibody. Orilanolimab blocks the interaction between FcRn and the Fc portion of IgG molecules. Orilanolimab impedes IgG IC activation of the FcRn-mediated adaptive immune function. And Orilanolimab disrupts the associated pathways related to IgG homeostasis and innate and adaptive immunity.

Species: Human

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HY-P99759 Nogapendekin alfa (his tag)
Nogapendekin alfa his tag is an immunostimulant that binds to the IL-2RβγC complex on immune cells. Nogapendekin alfa his tag stimulates the proliferation and activation of natural killer cells and CD8+ T cells, upregulates the expression of granzyme B and perforin, and activates the innate and adaptive immune branches. Nogapendekin alfa his tag forms ALT-803 with IL-15RαSuFc; this complex has an extended biological half-life, improved biodistribution and retention in lymphoid tissues, enhances natural killer cell-mediated rituximab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and reduces tumor burden and improves survival when combined with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy. Nogapendekin alfa his tag can be used in the research of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Species: Human

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HY-P2076 Dusquetide
Dusquetide (SGX942) is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection. DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns
p62   Bacterial  
Infection  
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HY-161553 Biotin/KLH
Biotin/KLH is an antigen-adjuvant conjugate that consists of Biotin and Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH). By conjugating the antigen with a protein adjuvant, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt major epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.
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HY-107202GL Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (GMP Like)
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (HY-107202), and can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
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HY-P990059 Puxitatug
Puxitatug (INT-016; AZD8205 Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody targeting VTCN1/B7-H4. Puxitatug can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), such as Puxitatug samrotecan (HY-171689), which can be applied to various solid tumors. Puxitatug can also be used for researching adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-160429 PSAR18-COOH
PSAR18-COOH (Ac-PSAR18-COOH) is a polysarcosine PSAR derivative. PSAR is a biodegradable, non-immunogenic polymer that has been used in a variety of compounds or diagnostic delivery systems. PSAR18 can be used as a component of ADC linkers.
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HY-P99396 Spesolimab
Spesolimab (BI 655130) is a mouse-derived humanized IgG1k antibody against IL-36R. IL-36 plays an important role in the immune system and Spesolimab is being investigated in palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP). Spesolimab was associated with a reduction in biomarkers associated with the innate, Th1/Th17 and neutrophil pathways.

Species: Human

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HY-Y0873K PEG200
PEG200 (Polyethylene glycol 200), a neutral polymer of molecular weight 200, is a water-soluble, low immunogenic and biocompatible polymer formed by repeating units of ethylene glycol.
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HY-K2018 OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent

MCE OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of various RNA types into common cells.

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HY-K2019 OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Stem Cells)

MCE OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Stem Cells) is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of various RNA types into stem cells.

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HY-K2021 OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Immune Cells)

MCE OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Immune Cells) is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of various RNA types into immune cells.

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HY-K2022 In vivo OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Systemic Effect)

MCE In vivo OptiLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Systemic Effect) is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of mRNA and short-chain RNA in experimental animals. The RNA functions systemically.

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HY-K2026 OptiLNP Short-Chain RNA Transfection Reagent

MCE OptiLNP Short-Chain RNA Transfection Reagent is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient transfection of short-chain RNA into common cells.

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HY-K2027 OptiLNP Gene Editing Kit

MCE OptiLNP Gene Editing Kit is a ready-to-use transfection reagent based on LNP technology. It is designed for the efficient co-transfection of Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA during gene editing in common cells (adherent or suspension cells).

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HY-K2033 OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells)

MCE OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells) utilizes antibody-conjugated cell-targeted lipid nanoparticle (Cell-targeted Lipid Nanoparticle, ctLNP) technology to achieve highly efficient nucleic acid(eg. pDNA、mRNA、sgRNA、siRNA) delivery into Jurkat cells. It is designed for in vitro transfection of Jurkat cells and is well suited for applications in immunotherapy, tumor immunology, and other immune cell-related research.

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HY-K2034 OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Human Primary T Cells)

MCE OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells) utilizes antibody-conjugated cell-targeted lipid nanoparticle (Cell-targeted Lipid Nanoparticle, ctLNP) technology and is specifically optimized for human primary T cells. It enables efficient and targeted RNA delivery, improving transfection efficiency in difficult-to-transfect primary T cells. The kit is ideally suited for applications including CAR-T and TCR-T cell engineering, cancer immunology research, immune cell engineering, and in vitro T cell functional studies.

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HY-K2035 Fluc mRNA (N1-Me-pUTP)

MCE Fluc mRNA (N1-Me-pUTP) is widely used for evaluating lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery efficiency, validating mRNA transfection reagents, assessing in vitro and in vivo mRNA expression, IVIS bioluminescence imaging, and screening novel nucleic acid delivery systems. It is commonly used as a positive control or reporter mRNA.

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Keywords

vaccine formulation | adjuvants | mRNA vaccines | lipid nanoparticles | RNA delivery | innate immunity | immunogenicity