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Nitric Oxide (NO) and Vascular Homeostasis

Oxidative Stress Calcium Homeostasis Intercellular Communication & Diseases Cellular Stress

Nitric oxide (NO) is a short-lived gaseous signaling molecule that maintains vascular tone, blood pressure, microvascular perfusion, and anti-inflammatory endothelial function. Its discovery transformed vascular biology by explaining how endothelium communicates rapidly with smooth muscle, but current research extends beyond the simple view of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) releasing a freely diffusing vasodilator. NO reacts with oxidants, signals within defined subcellular compartments, and modifies specific molecular targets. Endothelial dysfunction commonly includes reduced NO bioavailability and is linked to hypertension, atherosclerosis, pulmonary vascular disease, diabetes, and heart failure. Understanding how NO is produced, localized, consumed, and measured therefore remains central to cardiovascular physiology and drug development NO bioactivity is consequently a balance between synthesis, compartmental delivery, receptor response, and rapid consumption by reactive species rather than a single measure of enzyme abundance[1][2].

eNOS converts L-arginine to NO in vascular endothelium, while nitrite, nitrate, and S-nitrosothiols provide additional enzymatic or nonenzymatic sources. NO activates soluble guanylyl cyclase in vascular smooth muscle, increasing cyclic GMP and relaxation; it can also signal through protein S-nitrosylation, sarco/endoplasmic-reticulum calcium ATPase, and other cyclic nucleotides. Flow supplies a major physiological stimulus. The mechanosensitive channel PIEZO1 and Gq/G11 signaling activate protein kinase N2, which works through calcium, PDK1, AKT, and mTORC2 to phosphorylate eNOS and sustain flow-induced vasodilation. Endothelial PKN2 deficiency reduces eNOS activation, impairs vasodilation, and produces hypertension in mice, directly connecting shear sensing to NO-dependent pressure regulation Shear-dependent phosphorylation further integrates physical flow with biochemical signaling, allowing the endothelium to adjust diameter and pressure continuously as local demand changes[1][3][4].

Subcellular localization and protein interactions determine whether eNOS produces protective NO or harmful oxidants. Caveolin-1 organizes caveolae and restrains or positions eNOS; disruption during inflammatory oxidative stress can produce dysregulated activity, endothelial injury, hyperproliferation, and pulmonary vascular remodeling. eNOS uncoupling switches electron flow from NO generation toward superoxide and hydrogen peroxide, further reducing NO bioavailability and increasing oxidative stress. In the microcirculation, NO regulates vessel diameter, perfusion, and immune-cell interactions, making the pathway relevant to hypertension, ischemia, pulmonary hypertension, and small-vessel disease. Therapeutic approaches include NO donors, phosphodiesterase inhibition, soluble-guanylyl-cyclase modulation, substrate or cofactor support, and recoupling strategies, but each must preserve physiological spatial and temporal signaling Restoring downstream cyclic-GMP signaling may bypass insufficient NO production, whereas recoupling eNOS addresses a source of superoxide; these strategies are mechanistically different[2][4][5][6].

The major challenge is measuring the correct NO pool. A systemic nitrate value cannot identify endothelial production, subcellular reaction, target engagement, or local oxidative consumption. Future studies should combine compartment-specific sensors, redox measurements, vascular physiology, and validated biomarkers, then determine whether an intervention restores coupled eNOS rather than merely increasing total nitrogen oxides. Disease mechanisms also differ: insufficient production, accelerated scavenging, altered localization, and uncoupling may require opposing treatments. Clinical trials should stratify by endothelial phenotype and test blood pressure, perfusion, vascular remodeling, and cardiovascular events alongside biochemical readouts. Because excessive or misplaced NO can form reactive nitrogen species, therapies should restore regulated signaling instead of maximizing concentration. Precision control of the eNOS signalosome offers a more credible route to vascular homeostasis than indiscriminate NO supplementation Studies should also account for nitrate tolerance, blood-cell and dietary sources, renal clearance, and concurrent oxidative stress when interpreting circulating markers or pharmacological response[1][5][6][7].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-18739 Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate
Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; TPA; Phorbol myristate acetate), a phorbol ester, is a dual SphK and protein kinase C (PKC) activator. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate is a NF-κB activator. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate induces differentiation in THP-1 cells (Validated by MedChemExpress).
PKC   SphK   NF-κB  
Prostate Cancer   Thyroid Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
860
HY-10071 Y-27632
Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade.
ROCK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Akt   Ras   mTOR   Apoptosis   PAK   NADPH Oxidase   NF-κB   Autophagy  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis  
603
HY-10358 MK-2206 dihydrochloride
MK-2206 dihydrochloride (MK-2206 2HCl) is an orally active pan-AKT inhibitor, with IC50 values of 8 nM, 12 nM and 65 nM against AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3, respectively. MK-2206 dihydrochloride inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the levels of downstream GSK3β and Mcl-1 via proteasomal degradation. MK-2206 dihydrochloride induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition. MK-2206 dihydrochloride causes transient hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in animals. MK-2206 dihydrochloride can be used in research related to solid tumors, renal fibrosis and hypercholesterolemia.
Bcl-2 Family   Akt   mTOR   Apoptosis   GSK-3  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Large Cell Lung Carcinoma   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Lung Fibrosis  
494
HY-B0988 Deferoxamine mesylate
Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
Autophagy   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Akt  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
452
HY-18749 SC79
SC79, a unique specific and BBB permeable Akt activator, activates Akt in the cytosol and inhibits Akt membrane translocation. SC79 specifically binds to the PH domain of Akt.
Akt  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
341
HY-10201 Sorafenib
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Raf   VEGFR   FLT3   Autophagy   Apoptosis   STAT   Akt   MMP   Cadherin   p38 MAPK   ERK   MEK   PI3K   PARP   Bcl-2 Family   Ephrin Receptor   PDGFR  
Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Small Cell Lung Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Metastatic Colorectal Cancer   Metastatic Prostate Cancer   Multiple Myeloma   Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
316
HY-15141 Staurosporine
Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine also inhibits TAOK2 with an IC50 of 3 μM. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer.

Source: Streptomyces staurosporeus

PKC   PKA   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Fungal   Antibiotic  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
235
HY-15371 Forskolin
Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
Organoid   Adenylate Cyclase   FXR   Autophagy   PKC  
Glucose Metabolism   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Hypertension  
233
HY-112879 Mito-TEMPO
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin   Autophagy  
Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Chronic Kidney Disease  
186
HY-13433 Thapsigargin
Thapsigargin, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer, is an inhibitor of microsomal Ca2+-ATPase. Thapsigargin efficiently inhibits coronavirus (HCoV-229E, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2) replication in different cell types.
Calcium Channel   SARS-CoV   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Infection  
158
HY-100573 Necrosulfonamide
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
147
HY-13434A Ionomycin calcium
Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).

Source: Streptomyces conglobatus

Calcium Channel   PKC   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
138
HY-13434 Ionomycin
Ionomycin (SQ23377) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin (SQ23377) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).

Source: Streptomyces conglobatus

Calcium Channel   PKC   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection  
138
HY-P1410A GsMTx4 TFA
GsMTx4 TFA is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 TFA also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 TFA is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology.
TRP Channel   Piezo Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
135
HY-P1410 GsMTx4
GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology.
TRP Channel   Piezo Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
135
HY-18723 Yoda 1
Yoda 1 is a potent and selective Piezo1 agonist. Yoda 1 activates purified Piezo1 channels. Yoda 1 potently inhibits macropinocytosis induced by epidermal growth factor (EGF). Yoda 1 enhances Ca2+ influx followed by activation of the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1 and inhibition of Rac1 activation.
Piezo Channel   Akt   ERK   Potassium Channel  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
120
HY-10261 Afatinib
Afatinib (BIBW 2992) is an orally active, potent and irreversible dual specificity inhibitor of ErbB family (EGFR and HER2), with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.4 nM, 10 nM and 14 nM for EGFRwt, EGFRL858R, EGFRL858R/T790M and HER2, respectively. Afatinib can be used for the research of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and gastric cancer.
EGFR   Autophagy   Apoptosis   c-Met/HGFR   Akt   p38 MAPK  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Hepatitis C Virus Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
113
HY-14275 Verapamil
Verapamil ((±)-Verapamil) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research.
Calcium Channel   P-glycoprotein   Cytochrome P450  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Hypertension  
93
HY-13689 Go 6983
Go 6983 is a pan-PKC inhibitor against for PKCα, PKCβ, PKCγ, PKCδ and PKCζ with IC50 of 7 nM, 7 nM, 6 nM, 10 nM and 60 nM, respectively.
PKC  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
92
HY-B0166A L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt
L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor.
Environmental Pollutants   Calcium Channel   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Hypertension  
91
HY-15431 Capivasertib
Capivasertib (AZD5363) is an orally active and potent pan-AKT kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 3, 7 and 7 nM for Akt1,Akt2 and Akt3, respectively.
Akt   Autophagy  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
91
HY-B0166 L-Ascorbic acid
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor. L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells.
Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Hypertension  
91
HY-18729A L-NAME hydrochloride
L-NAME hydrochloride inhibits NOS with an IC50 of 70 μM. L-NAME is a precursor to NOS inhibitor L-NOARG which has an IC50 value of 1.4 μM. L-NAME hydrochloride requires hydrolysis of the methyl ester by cellular esterases to become a fully functional inhibitor. L-NAME hydrochloride can be used to induce hypertension and preeclampsia models.
NO Synthase  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Viral Infection  
87
HY-14519 Methotrexate
Methotrexate (Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer.
Antifolate   Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)   NO Synthase   COX   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Arthritis   Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Psoriasis   Lung Fibrosis  
87
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L166 Ion Channel Compound Library
Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na+ ), potassium (K+ ), calcium (Ca2+ ), chloride (Cl- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,751 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na+ channel, K+ channel, Ca2+ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L186 Neurotransmitter Compound Library
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that allows a neuron's electrical signal to pass to a postsynaptic neuron or effect target. Neurotransmitters include amino acids, monoamines, and peptides, while other neurotransmitters are composed of metabolites such as nitric oxide and carbon monoxide. The function of neurotransmitters is closely related to the disease of life, helping to regulate the body's heartbeat, blood pressure, breathing, sleep, aging and muscle activity. Therefore, research based on neurotransmitters can help to increase human understanding of diseases. MCE collects and organizes 54 neurotransmitters and is a tool library for drug screening and mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-W009724 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate
2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca2+ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue.
Calcium Channel   TRP Channel   CRAC Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pain   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis  
82
HY-13683 Mifepristone
Mifepristone (RU486) is a progesterone receptor (PR) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonist with IC50s of 0.2 nM and 2.6 nM in in vitro assay.
Endogenous Metabolite   Progesterone Receptor   Glucocorticoid Receptor   NO Synthase   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain  
80
HY-17412 Minocycline hydrochloride
Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Bacterial   Antibiotic   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
76
HY-18234A Leupeptin hemisulfate
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor. By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis.

Source: Streptomyces roseus MB-26-AI

Ser/Thr Protease   Cathepsin   Autophagy   SARS-CoV   Atg8/LC3   NO Synthase   COX   p62   Arginase   PTEN   NF-κB   PI3K   Akt   p38 MAPK   ERK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Respiratory Disease   Coronavirus Infection   Skin Disease  
68
HY-13502 Mitoxantrone
Mitoxantrone is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Mitoxantrone also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. Mitoxantrone induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells. Mitoxantrone shows antitumor activity. Mitoxantrone also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity with EC50s of 0.25 μM and and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively.
Topoisomerase   PKC   Orthopoxvirus   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Orthopoxvirus Infection   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
49
HY-13867 Bisindolylmaleimide I
Bisindolylmaleimide I (GF109203X) is a cell-permeable and reversible PKC inhibitor (IC50 of 20 nM, 17 nM, 16 nM, and 20 nM for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, and PKCγ. Bisindolylmaleimide I is also a GSK-3 inhibitor.
PKC   GSK-3  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
45
HY-10230 Midostaurin
Midostaurin (PKC412; CGP 41251) is an orally active, reversible multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor. Midostaurin inhibits PKCα/β/γ, Syk, Flk-1, Akt, PKA, c-Kit, c-Fgr, c-Src, FLT3, PDFRβ and VEGFR1/2 with IC50s ranging from 22-500 nM. Midostaurin also upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene expression. Midostaurin shows powerful anticancer effects.
PKC   VEGFR   c-Kit   NO Synthase   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis  
39
HY-14927 Lificiguat
Lificiguat binds to the β subunit of soluble guanylyl cyclase(sGC) with Kd of 0.6-1.1 μM in the presence of CO.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Cancer   Hypertension  
36
HY-B0282 Acetylcholine chloride
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro.
nAChR   Calcium Channel   Endogenous Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease  
33
HY-B1359 Methylene blue trihydrate
Methylene blue trihydrate (C.I. Basic Blue 9 trihydrate) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue trihydrate is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue trihydrate has antinociception, antimalarial, antidepressant and anxiolytic activity effects. Methylene Blue trihydrate has the potential for methemoglobinemias, neurodegenerative disorders and ifosfamide-induced encephalopathytreatment.
Guanylate Cyclase   Monoamine Oxidase   NO Synthase   Parasite  
Cancer   Parasitic Infection   Depression   Parkinson's Disease  
30
HY-14536 Methylene Blue
Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene Blue is a photosensitizer and redox agent. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
Environmental Pollutants   Microtubule/Tubulin   Guanylate Cyclase   Monoamine Oxidase   NO Synthase  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Breast Cancer  
30
HY-10341 Fasudil Hydrochloride
Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) Hydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil Hydrochloride is also a potent Ca2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator.
ROCK   Calcium Channel   Autophagy   PKA   PKC   HIV  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis  
29
HY-N0455A L-Arginine hydrochloride
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Hypertension  
27
HY-N0455 L-Arginine
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Prostate Cancer   Sepsis   Hypertension   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
27
HY-B1204 Histamine
Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma.
Histamine Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Akt   Endogenous Metabolite   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Hypertension  
22
HY-14779 Riociguat
Riociguat is an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Viral Infection   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Hypertension  
20
HY-12403A Talfirastide acetate
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium.
Angiotensin Receptor   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Prostate Cancer   Hypertension  
18
HY-D0717 DAF-FM DA
DAF-FM DA (Diaminofluorescein-FM diacetate) is a fluorescent probe for the detection and bioimaging of nitric oxide (NO). DAF-FM DA spontaneously crosses the plasma membrane and is subsequently cleaved by esterases to generate intracellular DAF-FM (Ex/Em=495/515 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Breast Cancer  
17
HY-126010 Dooku1
Dooku1 is a reversibly Yoda1 antagonist with IC50 value of 1.3 μM and 1.5 μM for 2 μM Yoda1-induced Ca2+ entry HEK 293 cells and HUVECs, respectively. Dooku1 can disrupt Yoda1-induced Piezo1 channel activity and inhibit Yoda1-induced relaxation of aorta. Dooku1 can be used for vascular physiology and disease research.
Piezo Channel  
17
HY-146245 ODN 1826
ODN 1826 is a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide) and TLR9 agonist. ODN 1826 induces NO and iNOS production and enhances Apoptosis. ODN 1826 enhances immune surveillance. ODN 1826 increases aortic atherosclerotic plaque size. ODN 1826 has antitumor activity against lung cancer, glioma and melanoma.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Apoptosis   NO Synthase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
14
HY-101255 ODQ
ODQ is a potent and selective soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC, nitric oxide-activated enzyme) inhibitor. ODQ enhances the pro-apoptotic effects of Cisplatin in human mesothelioma cells.
Guanylate Cyclase   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
12
HY-F0001 NADH disodium salt
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally effective reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt plays a role in regenerating electron donors during cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation, and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. NADH disodium salt regulates calcium homeostasis by promoting the opening of IP3-gated Ca2+ channels and inhibiting Ryanodine receptor, and affects mitochondrial function through direct interaction with VDAC. NADH disodium salt is used in cytoprotective studies related to cerebral ischemic injury, neurodegenerative diseases, aging, and signal transduction.
Endogenous Metabolite   Calcium Channel   VDAC  
Neurodegenerative Disease   Cerebrovascular Disease   Cellular Senescence  
11
HY-16774 Vericiguat
Vericiguat (BAY1021189) is a potent, orally available and soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Hypertension  
10
HY-17408 Mevastatin
Mevastatin (Compactin) is a first HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that belongs to the statins class. Mevastatin is a lipid-lowering agent, and induces apoptosis, arrests cancer cells in G0/G1 phase. Mevastatin also increases endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) mRNA and protein levels. Mevastatin has antitumor activity and has the potential for cardiovascular diseases treatment.

Source: Penicillium citrinum

HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Bacterial   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
8
HY-107632 GYY4137
GY4137 is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GY4137 can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity.
Apoptosis   STAT   NF-κB   NO Synthase   COX   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-P1410C D-GsMTx4 TFA
D-GsMTx4 TFA is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits [Ca2+]i elevation. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 TFA can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Piezo Channel   Calcium Channel   mTOR   PI3K   Akt  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
6
HY-P1410B D-GsMTx4
D-GsMTx4 is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 inhibits [Ca2+]i elevation. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Piezo Channel   Calcium Channel   mTOR   PI3K   Akt  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
6
HY-113216 Asymmetric dimethylarginine
Asymmetric dimethylarginine is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and functions as a marker of endothelial dysfunction in a number of pathological states.
Endogenous Metabolite   NO Synthase  
Breast Cancer   Viral Infection  
5
HY-N0194 Asiatic acid
Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica (Centella asiatica), has anticancer activity. Asiatic acid induces apoptosis in melanoma cells and has barrier protective effects on human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Asiatic acid also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and NF-κB pathway, effectively inhibits inflammation in rats, and has neuroprotective effects in rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model.
Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Parasitic Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation  
5
HY-P1956 HSA Protein
HSA Protein (Human serum albumin) is the most abundant protein in plasma and is a major determinant of plasma oncotic pressure. HSA Protein exhibits antioxidant, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregation activities as well as colloid osmotic action. HSA Protein can block the inhibitory effect of GML on human T cells, providing protective function for T cells. HSA Protein is also associated with cardiovascular diseases and can partially prevent the LPS (HY-D1056) induced oxidative stress, as well as the upregulation of NF-κB, NF-κB, and peroxynitrite (ONOO-) in the vascular wall, contributing to the reduction of blood pressure.
This product is recombinant HSA Protein expressed in a microbial expression system.
NF-κB   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-14181 Cinaciguat
Cinaciguat is an activator of guanylate cyclase (sGC), and used for acute decompensated heart failure.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Glucose Metabolism   Hypertension  
4
HY-NP013 Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse)
Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) (Mouse ox-LDL) is an oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) induces atherosclerosis (AS) by facilitating endothelial dysfunction and accelerating the VSMCs growth and migration. Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) can be used to construct an in vitro model of AS.
LDLR   ROR   β-catenin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
4
HY-P2995 Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin is a iron-containing protein in red blood cells with oxygen binding properties. Hemoglobin is an inducer of HO-1. Hemoglobin consits of heme, which binds to oxygen. Hemoglobin also transports other gases, such as carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, hydrogen sulfide and sulfide. Hemoglobin absorbs unneeded oxygen in tissues, as an antioxidant.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
4
HY-101795 Larixyl acetate
Larixyl acetate is a potent and selective TRPC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.58 μM and 6.83 μM against hTRPC6-YFP and hTRPC3-YFP, respectively. Larixyl acetate prevents HPV and is effective in protecting against traumatic brain injury-induced systemic endothelial dysfunction.
TRP Channel   HPV   Autophagy   Apoptosis   PERK   Akt   Src  
Infection   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
3
HY-12376 BAY 41-2272
BAY 41-2272 is an orally active and soluble guanylate cyclases (sGC) activator, which increases sGC activity by 400-fold in synergy with NO. BAY 41-2272 potently unloaded the heart, increased cardiac output, thus can be used for cardiovascular diseases research.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Hypertension  
3
HY-107383 Tetrahydrobiopterin
Tetrahydrobiopterin ((Rac)-Sapropterin) is a cofactor of the aromatic amino acid hydroxylases enzymes and also acts as an essential cofactor for all nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
3
HY-17584 Linaclotide
Linaclotide is a potent and selective guanylate cyclase C agonist; developed for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) and chronic constipation.
Guanylate Cyclase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
3
HY-N2237 Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside
Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside, an active component of Rhubarb, activates endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase through inhibition of arginase activity with IC50s of 11.22 μM and 11.06 μM against arginase I and arginase II, respectively.
NO Synthase   Arginase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
2
HY-N0577 Apiin
Apiin is a flavonoid glycoside-based iNOS inhibitor. Apiin inhibits the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in activated macrophages. Apiin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity.
NO Synthase  
Lung Fibrosis  
2
HY-N0724 Mesaconitine
Mesaconitine is a nitric oxide synthase activator. Mesaconitine drives extracellular Na+ and Ca2+ influx into endothelial cells, increases intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ concentrations, and triggers nitric oxide release. Mesaconitine is applicable for pain-related research.
NO Synthase  
Pain  
2
HY-131018 Jedi2
Jedi2 is a Piezo1 activator, but not a specific Piezo2 activator. Jedi2 binds to the mouse Piezo1 proteins with a Kd of 2770??μM.
Piezo Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-W014049 N'-Nitro-D-arginine
N'-Nitro-D-arginine, a nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor, also is a vasodilator that relaxes the smooth muscles and increases blood flow to the penis, improving erections. N'-Nitro-D-arginine also inhibits neutrophil migration by blocking receptors for tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin 8 (IL8).
NO Synthase  
1
HY-113149 Argininosuccinic acid
Argininosuccinic acid is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-126774 DAF-FM
DAF-FM is a cell-impermeant diaminofluorescein, which can be used as fluorescent indicator for nitric oxide (NO) with good pH tolerance.
Fluorescent Dye  
1
HY-N0455AS L-Arginine-15N2 hydrochloride
L-Arginine-15N2 (hydrochloride) is the 15N-labeled L-Arginine (hydrochloride). L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
1
HY-112234 L-Sepiapterin
L-Sepiapterin (Sepiapterin), is a phenylalanine hydroxylase activator, is a precursor of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). L-Sepiapterin improves endothelial dysfunction in small mesenteric arteries from db/db mice, and induces angiogenesis. L-Sepiapterin inhibits cell proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells via down-regulation of p70S6K-dependent VEGFR-2 expression. L-Sepiapterin can be used for the study of hyperphenylalaninemia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
1
HY-129997 Luteolinidin chloride
Luteolinidin chloride is a deoxyanthocyanidin isolated from the plant Sorghum bicolor with antioxidant activity. Luteolinidin chloride is a potent CD38 inhibitor (Ki=11.4 μM) and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury by preserving endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function and preventing endothelial dysfunction. Luteolinidin chloride is also a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=3.7 μM) and blocks the production of melanin.
CD38   NADPH Oxidase   Tyrosinase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-N0455AS7 L-Arginine-13C hydrochloride
L-Arginine-13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C-labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
1
HY-108052 Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride
Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL). Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction.
EGFR   Apoptosis   Akt  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Hepatitis C Virus Infection   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-113149A Argininosuccinic acid disodium
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-162501 Yaddle1
Yaddle1 is an agonist of the mechano-activated ion channel (Piezo1) with a half-maximal effective concentration (MEC50) of 0.40 μM. Yaddle1 can significantly trigger Ca2+ inflow in T cells and induce T cell activation response. Yaddle1 can be used in the study of vaccine adjuvants.
Piezo Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N0563 Alizarin
Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings.
AMPK   VEGFR   PI3K   Akt   NF-κB   Cytochrome P450  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Hypertension   Obesity  
1
HY-101238 Agmatine sulfate
Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
Imidazoline Receptor   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-W013215 Adrenic acid
Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a naturally polyunsaturated fatty acid in the adrenal gland, brain, kidney, and vasculature. Adrenic Acid can regulate the vascular tone in arteries of the adrenal cortex. Adrenic Acid also is an inflammation enhancer in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-P80656 eNOS Antibody
eNOS Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to eNOS.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P81191 Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177) Antibody
Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177) Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Polyclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P80249 nNOS Antibody (YA263)
nNOS Antibody (YA263) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to nNOS.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P0184 Camstatin
Camstatin, a functionally active 25-residue fragment of PEP-19's IQ motif, binds calmodulin and inhibits neuronal nitric oxide (NO) synthase.
NO Synthase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P4523 FA-Ala-Arg
FA-Ala-Arg is a dipeptide with furylacryloyl group. FA-Ala-Arg breaks down to produce arginine. While cell-surface Carboxypeptidase-D (CPD) also increases intracellular Arg, which is converted to nitric oxide (NO). FA-Ala-Arg enhances NO production in MCF-7 cells. FA-Ala-Arg also increases the cell survival of prolactin (PRL)-treated cells, PRL regulates CPD mRNA levels in cells.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0167E Salicylic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/ml)
Salicylic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) is a sterile solution suitable for plant culture. Salicylic acid (HY-B0167) is a weak acid that, once inside the plant, can activate growth regulators such as nitric oxide, thereby influencing plant growth and development. Salicylic acid can also regulate plant cell metabolism and membrane permeability, improving the plant's resistance to adverse conditions.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P3841 Protein Kinase C (beta) Peptide
Protein Kinase C (beta) Peptide is a peptide fragment of Protein Kinase Cβ. Protein Kinase Cβ is related with hyperglycemia decreases endothelium-derived nitric oxide. Inhibition of Protein kinase Cβ prevents the reduction in endothelium-dependent vasodilation induced by acute hyperglycemia.
PKC  
/
HY-P1184 HNGF6A
HNGF6A is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5315 eNOS pT495 decoy peptide
eNOS pT495 decoy peptide is a specific decoy peptide to prevent T495 phosphorylation reduced eNOS uncoupling and mitochondrial redistribution. eNOS pT495 decoy peptide is used in ventilator-induced lung injury research.
NO Synthase  
/
HY-P10586 Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2
Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (MALP-2) is an agonist of Toll like receptors TLR-2/TLR-6. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 can enhance endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation and endothelial cell release of NO, thereby improving vasodilation. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 can enhance endothelial adhesion of white blood cells and improve perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe deficient mice undergoing experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL).
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   NO Synthase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W751179 Midostaurin-13C6
Midostaurin-13C6 (PKC412-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Midostaurin (HY-10230). Midostaurin (PKC412; CGP 41251) is an orally active, reversible multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor. Midostaurin inhibits PKCα/β/γ, Syk, Flk-1, Akt, PKA, c-Kit, c-Fgr, c-Src, FLT3, PDFRβ and VEGFR1/2 with IC50s ranging from 22-500 nM. Midostaurin also upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene expression. Midostaurin shows powerful anticancer effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PKC   VEGFR   NO Synthase   Apoptosis   c-Kit  
Cancer  
/
HY-W251598I Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500
Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
Bacterial   NO Synthase  
Gastric Disease   Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-113216S Asymmetric dimethylarginine-d7 hydrochloride hydrate
Asymmetric dimethylarginine-d7 (hydrochloride hydrate) is the deuterium labeled Asymmetric dimethylarginine. Asymmetric dimethylarginine is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and functions as a marker of endothelial dysfunction in a num
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W401947 Isosorbide 2-Nitrate
Isosorbide 2-Nitrate is a nitrate that acts as a vasodilator. Isosorbide 2-Nitrate acts by releasing nitric oxide, which subsequently activates guanylate cyclase in smooth muscle cells.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D2966 TMR-NO-BG
TMR-NO-BG is a hybrid probe (Ex/Em: 557 nm/571 nm). TMR-NO-BG covalently connects the tetramethylrhodamine (TMR) lactone NO sensing unit with the SNAP-tag reactive benzyl guanine (BG) for achieving subcellular-specific nitric oxide (NO) detection.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P0184A Camstatin TFA
Camstatin TFA, a functionally active 25-residue fragment of PEP-19's IQ motif, binds calmodulin and inhibits neuronal nitric oxide (NO) synthase.
NO Synthase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992212 Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200)
Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting CD62L/L-selectin. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) binds to residues 45, 46 and 47 of L-selectin, and blocks L-selectin-mediated interactions, neutrophil rolling, adhesion, aggregation, secondary anchoring, as well as leukocyte rolling on ligands. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) reduces myocardial necrosis, coronary endothelial dysfunction, and neutrophil migration driven by neutrophil microparticles. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) exerts cardioprotective effects in feline models. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) can be used in studies related to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. The recommended isotype control is Mouse IgG1 kappa (HY-P99977).

Species: Human

L-Selectin  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
/
HY-W251598J Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
Bacterial   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Gastric Disease  
/
HY-P1815 C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), human
C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), human is the 1-53 fragment of C-Type Natriuretic Peptide. C-Type Natriuretic Peptide is natriuretic peptide family peptide that is involved in the maintenance of electrolyte-fluid balance and vascular tone.
Angiotensin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1184A HNGF6A TFA
HNGF6A TFA is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A TFA increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A TFA inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A TFA can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-163712S 17-Epiestriol-d5-1
17-Epiestriol-d5-1 is the deuterium labeled 17-Epiestriol (HY-163712). 17-Epiestriol is an estrogen metabolite and a selective estrogen receptor (ER) β agonist. 17-epiestriol inhibits the mRNA and protein expression of the vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1 induced by tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα). 17-epiestriol also inhibits TNFα-induced VCAM-1 expression and prevents NF-κB migration to the nucleus. 17-Epiestriol also induces the mRNA and protein expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Estrogen Receptor/ERR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1448AS (Rac)-Benidipine-d7
(Rac)-Benidipine-d7 is the deuterium labeled Benidipine. Benidipine is a potent and orally active calcium channel antagonist. Benidipine shows anti-apoptosis effects in ischaemic/reperfused myocardial cells. Benidipine increases the activity of endothelial cell-type nitric oxide synthase and improves coronary circulation in hypertensive rats.
Apoptosis   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N21896 Correolide
Correolide is a pentacyclic nortriterpene isolated from Spachea correa. Correolide blocks Kv1 family voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv1.3 Kd = 90 nM) and acts on the inner pore between the selectivity filter and the activation gate, thereby inhibiting T cell proliferation and modulating vascular tone. Correolide can be used in research on delayed-type hypersensitivity and autoimmune diseases.
Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-15651S Alvelestat-13C,d3
Alvelestat-13C,d3 (AZD9668-13C,d3) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Alvelestat (HY-15651). Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Elastase   Claudin   Interleukin Related   MMP  
Skin Inflammation   Pulmonary Disease   Aneurysm  
/
HY-B0331S1 Enalapril-d3
Enalapril-d3 (MK-421-d3) is the deuterated-labeled Enalapril (HY-B0331). Enalapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cerebrovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Hypertension   Myocardial Infarction   Heart Failure   Atrial Fibrillation  
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HY-D3315 Rhodamine B carbohydrazide
Rhodamine B carbohydrazide is a fluorescent derivative based on Rhodamine B (HY-Y0016) that contains the spirocyclic structure of Rhodamine B; it can be used for the detection of copper ions (Cu2+), mercury ions, peroxynitrite, hydroxyl radicals, and nitric oxide (NO).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P3199 PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I
PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I is a PKCβII inhibitor. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I shows cardioprotective effects in rat cardiac Ischemia/reperfusion injury model. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I also prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction.
PKC  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B1346R DL-Glutamine (Standard)
DL-Glutamine (Standard) ((±)-Glutamine (Standard); DL-Gl (Standard)) is the analytical standard of DL-Glutamine (HY-B1346). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Glutamine ((±)-Glutamine; DL-Gl) is an amino acid metabolite. DL-Glutamine is a plasma metabolic biomarker associated with Treg/Th17 balance in an OVA-induced eosinophilic asthma mouse model. DL-glutamine positively correlates with muscle quality parameters such as muscle water-holding capacity and shear force, and negatively correlates with oxidative stress markers and apoptotic gene expression. DL-Glutamine is associated with periodontal pathogens and oral microbial communities in saliva/serum. DL-Glutamine can be used in research related to asthma, muscle quality, and periodontal disease.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Asthma   Periodontal Disease  
/
HY-136884 DAR-4M
DAR-4M is a fluorescent indicator for nitric oxide (NO) based on the rhodamine chromophore (Ex/Em= 550/572 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N2558 Murrayone
Murrayone is a coumarin compound with antifungal and antiplatelet activities. Murrayone disrupts fungal redox homeostasis, impairs cell membrane integrity, inhibits sporulation, spore germination and hyphal growth, and causes morphological damage to fungal cells. Murrayone reduces the disease severity of blueberry fruits infected with Botrytis cinerea. Murrayone can be used in studies related to fungal infections and vascular diseases.
Fungal  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Fungal Infection  
/
HY-P4641 H-Trp-Phe-OH
H-Trp-Phe-OH (Trp-Phe) is an ACE inhibitor and endothelial function regulator, with an ACE IC50 of 0.318 mg/mL. H-Trp-Phe-OH increases nitric oxide concentration, reduces endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels, and reverses norepinephrine-mediated endothelial cell dysfunction. H-Trp-Phe-OH exhibits antihypertensive activity. H-Trp-Phe-OH can be used in studies related to hypertension and atherosclerosis.
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Endothelin Receptor  
Hypertension  
/
HY-N0455AS3 L-Arginine-1-13C hydrochloride
L-Arginine-1-13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C-labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N0455AS5 L-Arginine-1,2-13C2 hydrochloride
L-Arginine-1,2-13C2 (hydrochloride) is the 13C-labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-101013 D-SNAP
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P2995B Mouse Hemoglobin
Mouse Hemoglobin is a hemoglobin derived from mouse. Hemoglobin is a iron-containing protein in red blood cells with oxygen binding properties. Hemoglobin is an inducer of HO-1. Hemoglobin consits of heme, which binds to oxygen. Hemoglobin also transports other gases, such as carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, hydrogen sulfide and sulfide. Hemoglobin absorbs unneeded oxygen in tissues, as an antioxidant.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
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HY-165607S MCB-22-174
MCB-22-174 is a deuterated Piezo1 agonist, with an EC50 value of 6.28 μM. MCB-22-174 remarkably activates the CaMKII/ERK signaling pathway and initiates Ca2+ influx in rMSCs. MCB-22-174 significantly decreases the expression of chondrogenesis markers (Comp, Acan) and adipogenesis markers (Lpl, Fabp4) in MSCs. MCB-22-174 can effectively improve bone quality in hind-limb unloading (HU) model rats. MCB-22-174 can be used for the study of disuse osteoporosis (OP).
Piezo Channel   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ERK   CaMK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1346 DL-Glutamine
DL-Glutamine ((±)-Glutamine; DL-Gl) is an amino acid metabolite. DL-Glutamine is a plasma metabolic biomarker associated with Treg/Th17 balance in an OVA-induced eosinophilic asthma mouse model. DL-glutamine positively correlates with muscle quality parameters such as muscle water-holding capacity and shear force, and negatively correlates with oxidative stress markers and apoptotic gene expression. DL-Glutamine is associated with periodontal pathogens and oral microbial communities in saliva/serum. DL-Glutamine can be used in research related to asthma, muscle quality, and periodontal disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Asthma   Periodontal Disease  
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HY-N5038 Mauritianin
Mauritianin is an orally active kaempferol glycoside. Mauritianin can be isolated from the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica. Mauritianin is a topoisomerase I inhibitor. Mauritianin has hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, and renoprotective activities. Mauritianin increases vascular tone when used in combination with Alcesefoliside (HY-N5049).
Topoisomerase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease  
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HY-P2310A Defensin HNP-1 human TFA
Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human TFA possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis.
Bacterial   Parasite   Apoptosis   HIV   HSV   CMV   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Influenza Virus  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-N0194R Asiatic acid (Standard)
Asiatic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Asiatic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica (Centella asiatica), has anticancer activity. Asiatic acid induces apoptosis in melanoma cells and has barrier protective effects on human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Asiatic acid also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and NF-κB pathway, effectively inhibits inflammation in rats, and has neuroprotective effects in rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-D1266 RB-OPD
RB-OPD (NO-red) is a o-phenylenediamine (OPD)-locked rhodamine nitric oxide (NO) fluorescent probe with great sensitivity and selectivity (λex=550 nm, λem=590 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-175416 Yoda2
Yoda2 (KC289), the potassium salt of Yoda1 (HY-18723), is a PIEZO1 agonist with an EC50 of 150 nM. Yoda2 evokes Ca2+ elevation and NO-dependent relaxation. Yoda2 induces relaxation in mouse arterial and cavernous tissues. Yoda2 inhibits glucocorticoid-induced osteoclast formation and bone resorptive activity, reverses glucocorticoid-induced bone density loss and architectural deterioration, and does not induce medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in mice. Yoda2 can be used for the researches of hypertension and osteoporosis.
Piezo Channel   Calcium Channel  
Hypertension   Osteoporosis  
/
HY-N8210 Homoeriodictyol
Homoeriodictyol is an orally active, bitter-tasting flavanone that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Homoeriodictyol enhances synaptic-related protein expression through NCOA4-mediated ferritin autophagy. Homoeriodictyol improves memory impairment in mice by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome. Homoeriodictyol protects human endothelial cells from oxidative damage by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction. Homoeriodictyol enhances ROS activity and induces apoptosis, exhibiting anticancer effects. Homoeriodictyol inhibits the survival and migration of androgen-resistant prostate cancer cells in vitro. Homoeriodictyol exerts antinociceptive activity in mice in vivo.
Drug Metabolite   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Keap1-Nrf2   MMP   Caspase   PARP   MDM-2/p53  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
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HY-34748 3-Penten-2-one
3-Penten-2-one (Ethylideneacetone) inhibits nitric oxide production and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression via heme oxygenase-1 induction in RAW264.7 macrophages activated with Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) (LPS).
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-20074 (+)-Pinanediol
(+)-Pinanediol ((1S,2S,3R,5S)-(+)-Pinanediol) is a potent inducer of melanin production. In S91 cells, it acts by inducing higher levels of pigmentation and nitric oxide (NO) synthesis.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-W654342 Spermine-d20
Spermine-d20 (NSC 268508-d20) is deuterium labeled Spermine. Spermine is a natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Spermine is known to inhibit some bacterial cultures, especially strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Spermine can reversibly inhibits DNA synthetic response, mixed lymphocyte response and the induction of cytolytic lymphocyte response in primary cultures of murine spleen cells. Spermine is a polyamine nitric oxide donor that can provide nitric oxide to platelets and inhibit platelet activation to a certain extent concentration-dependently. Spermine occurs in mammalian tissues, plants, bacteria, ribosomes and bacteriophage. Spermine tetrahydrochloride inhibits primary human embryo lung fibroblasts in vitro.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Cancer   Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P1815A C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), human TFA
C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), human TFA is the 1-53 fragment of C-Type Natriuretic Peptide. C-Type Natriuretic Peptide TFA is natriuretic peptide family peptide that is involved in the maintenance of electrolyte-fluid balance and vascular tone.
Angiotensin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W013435 1,2-Diaminoanthraquinone
1,2-Diaminoanthraquinone is a sensitivity, specificity and nontoxic nitric oxide (NO) fluorescent probe. 1,2-Diaminoanthraquinone can be used to detect NO productions in live cell and animals with a maximum of absorption at about 540 nm and a detection limit of 5 μM for NO.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P2310 Defensin HNP-1 human
Defensin HNP-1 human is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis.
Bacterial   Parasite   Apoptosis   HIV   HSV   CMV   TNF Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Influenza Virus  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D0076 4,5-Diaminofluorescein
4,5-Diaminofluorescein is a fluorescent detector for nitric oxide (NO) in cells and tissues.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
/
HY-D1509 Phenazine ethosulfate
Phenazine ethosulfate is a cationic dye (Ex=390 nm, Em=530 nm) and electron acceptor that can be used in dye-linked enzyme assays. Phenazine ethosulfate exhibits weak, pH-dependent fluorescence properties and serves as an oxidative substrate. Phenazine ethosulfate promotes the reduction of equine heart metmyoglobin to ferrohemoglobin. As an intermediate, Phenazine ethosulfate can be used in combination with ascorbic acid for the detection of nitric oxide reductase activity.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P10580A Vasculotide TFA
Vasculotide TFA is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide TFA binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability. Vasculotide TFA alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide TFA with antibiotics reduces lung injury.
Cadherin   PI3K   Claudin   Tie   Akt  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W251598B Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology
Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
Bacterial   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Gastric Disease  
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HY-P10586A Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 TFA
Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 TFA is an agonist of Toll like receptors TLR-2/TLR-6. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 enhances endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation and endothelial cell release of NO, thereby improving vasodilation. Macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2 enhances endothelial adhesion of white blood cells and improve perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe deficient mice undergoing experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL).
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   NO Synthase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10580 Vasculotide
Vasculotide is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability. Vasculotide alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide with antibiotics reduces lung injury.
Tie   PI3K   Akt   Cadherin   Claudin  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Skin Inflammation  
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HY-121705 Propionyl-L-carnitine
Propionyl-L-carnitine is an orally active L-carnitine derivative. Propionyl-L-carnitine has a high affinity for muscle L-carnitine transferase. Propionyl-L-carnitine increases Apoptosis, Bax, and reduces NF-κB, VCAM-1, MCP-1, and survivin. Propionyl-L-carnitine activates Src kinase, Akt, induces p-AMPK and nitric oxide synthesis. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates cardiovascular disease, obesity, and colitis.
Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   NF-κB   Survivin   Src   Akt   AMPK   NO Synthase  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
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HY-101410S SDMA-d6
SDMA-d6 is the deuterium labeled SDMA. SDMA (Symmetric dimethylarginine) is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthase activity.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-N0455AS1 L-Arginine-15N4 hydrochloride
L-Arginine-15N4 (hydrochloride) is the 15N-labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-N0455AS2 L-Arginine-d7 hydrochloride
L-Arginine-d7 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N0455R L-Arginine (Standard)
L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
Reference Standards   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W005255 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) release promoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Hypertension  
/
HY-125863 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (G6PD) is the rate-limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is a primary source of NADPH in antioxidant pathways, nitric oxide synthase, NADPH oxidase, cytochrome p450 systems, and others. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is applicable in research related to diabetes, endothelial dysfunction, cancer, and cardiomyopathy.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer   Glucose Metabolism  
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HY-P99232 Indusatumab
Indusatumab (5F9 Monoclonal antibody) is a monoclonal antibody against human GUCY2C (Guanylate cyclase 2C). Indusatumab fails to bind to granulocytes or erythrocytes. Indusatumab can be used to synthesize ADCs, such as Indusatumab vedotin (HY-P99662). Indusatumab can be used in cancer research.

Species: Human

Guanylate Cyclase   ADC Antibodies  
Cancer   Blood Disease  
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HY-W251598C Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture
Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
Environmental Pollutants   Bacterial  
Gastric Disease   Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-N0455AS6 L-Arginine-13C6 hydrochloride
L-Arginine-13C6 (hydrochloride) is the 13C-labeled L-Arginine hydrochloride. L-Arginine hydrochloride ((S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride) is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-P77151 PPIL2 Protein, Human (His)
PPIL2 exhibits ubiquitin-protein ligase activity, acting as an E3 ligase or ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase, promoting “Lys-48”-linked polyubiquitination for proteasomal degradation of substrates.It acts as a chaperone to help transport BSG/Basigin to the cell membrane.PPIL2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PPIL2 protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P70048 PIN/DYNLL1 Protein, Human (His)
PIN/DYNLL1 acts as a non-catalytic accessory component in the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex, connecting dynein to cargos and adapter proteins for dynein modulation. It functions as a motor for retrograde vesicle movement along microtubules, potentially influencing cytoskeletal structure. PIN/DYNLL1 enhances ESR1 transactivation and aids ESR1 nuclear localization. PIN/DYNLL1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PIN/DYNLL1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P701358 ATG9B Protein, Human (HEK293, FLAG)
ATG9B Protein, a phospholipid scramblase crucial for autophagy, dynamically cycles between the preautophagosomal structure (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool. It plays a critical role in expanding autophagosomal membranes, facilitating lipid distribution with ATG2 and driving membrane expansion. Additionally, ATG9B participates in necrotic cell death. ATG9B Protein, Human (HEK293, FLAG) is the recombinant human-derived ATG9B protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Flag labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P701359 ATG9B Protein, Human (HEK293, His, MBP, FLAG)
ATG9B Protein, a phospholipid scramblase crucial for autophagy, dynamically cycles between the preautophagosomal structure (PAS) and the cytoplasmic vesicle pool. It plays a critical role in expanding autophagosomal membranes, facilitating lipid distribution with ATG2 and driving membrane expansion. Additionally, ATG9B participates in necrotic cell death. ATG9B Protein, Human (HEK293, His, MBP, FLAG) is the recombinant human-derived ATG9B protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-MBP, C-Flag, N-8*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P701597 NOSIP Protein, Human
NOSIP is an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that plays a key role in the normal development of the forebrain, eye, and face. Notably, it catalyzes the monoubiquitination of the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) catalytic subunit, specifically PPP2CA/PPP2CB. NOSIP Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived NOSIP protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Ubiquitin Related Proteins Transferases (EC 2) Ubiquitin Enzymes E3 Ligases

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HY-P701598 NOSIP Protein, Human (His)
NOSIP is an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that plays a key role in the normal development of the forebrain, eye, and face. Notably, it catalyzes the monoubiquitination of the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) catalytic subunit, specifically PPP2CA/PPP2CB. NOSIP Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NOSIP protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Ubiquitin Related Proteins Transferases (EC 2) Ubiquitin Enzymes E3 Ligases

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HY-P87921 Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177) Antibody (YA7606)
Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177) Antibody (YA7606) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-eNOS (Ser1177).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86407 eNOS Antibody (YA6099)
eNOS Antibody (YA6099) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to eNOS.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811878 NOS1AP Antibody(YA10349)
NOS1AP Antibody(YA10349) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to NOS1AP.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811878A NOS1AP Antibody(YA10349) (PBS only)
NOS1AP Antibody(YA10349) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to NOS1AP.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85301 eNOS Antibody (YA4993)
eNOS Antibody (YA4993) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to eNOS.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85301A eNOS Antibody (YA4993)(PBS only)
eNOS Antibody (YA4993) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to eNOS.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85686 eNOS Antibody (YA5378)
eNOS Antibody (YA5378) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to eNOS.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-K0318 Nitric Oxide Detection Kit

MCE Nitric Oxide Detection Kit employs a modified Griess method to detect the content of Nitric Oxide in various samples.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

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Keywords

nitric oxide | vascular homeostasis | endothelial nitric oxide synthase | eNOS uncoupling | soluble guanylyl cyclase | endothelial dysfunction | vascular tone | shear stress