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SARS-CoV-2 contains four main structural proteins: spike (S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. All the proteins and subcellular structures of CoVs are promising targets for SARS-CoV-2 research.
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PROTAC, which exploit the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway to specifically degrade target proteins. PROTACs not only solve the problem of undruggability but they also have other advantages compared to traditional drug targeting strategies.
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PROTAC — Target Selection and Design
2022-07-08
A PROTAC molecule consists of three components: a target protein binding ligand, an E3 ligase ligand, and a linker connecting these two moieties. Here, we will discuss the conventional approaches for the rational design of PROTAC molecules. -
BacPROTACs is composed of a POI ligand, a chemical linker and a ClpCNTD anchor. BacPROTACs can induce in vitro and in vivo degradation of non-eukaryotic proteins in bacteria without the ubiquitin proteasome system.
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RNA therapeutics have changed the landscape of drug development, which possess broader spectrum of drug targets, simplicity and efficiency in development and manufacturing.In this article, we will discuss the underlying mechanisms of RNA-based drugs on the market or in clinical stages.
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Tsvetkov et al. published in Science and demonstrated a copper-induced programmed cell death — Cuproptosis. As a novel programmed cell death, excess copper triggers abnormal aggregation of lipoylated proteins in TCA cycle and clearance of Fe-S cluster proteins, ultimately leading to cell death.
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A comprehensive explanation of ferroptosis
2022-09-15
Ferroptosis is a new type of RCD that depends on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides. In this article, we will pay our attention on ferroptosis and briefly discusses its mechanism. -
It's has been proved that p53, as a tumor suppressor gene and immune guardian, may become a destroyer through its own mutation. Moreover, the mechanism of p53 was found to be related to ferroptosis. This article mainly explores the mechanism between p53 and ferroptosis in detail.
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Autophagy, derived from the Greek meaning "eating of self", plays an indispensable role in maintaining homeostasis. p27 is an inhibitor of cyclin CDKs, but how p27 regulates autophagy remains unknown. This article will cover the mechanism of autophagy and p27-related cell cycle regulation.
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CMA (chaperone-mediated autophagy) plays an essential role in maintaining neuronal protein stability and preventing neurodegeneration. In this article, we will comprehensively clarify the role of CMA in the occurrence and development of neurodegenerative diseases.
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TME (Tumor microenvironment) is considered as a complex integrated system, composed of cellular components such as tumor cells and immune cells, as well as non-cellular components such as ECM and cytokines. According to the spatial distribution of immune cells in TME, "hot" and "cold" TME will be explained in this article.
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As powerful pain relievers, the opioids morphine and fentanyl have been "checked" by their side effects (listed as controlled substances). How to reduce its side effects? What is its mechanism? This research will explore its mechanism.
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Efferocytosis is the process in which phagocytes remove programmed dead cells. It prevents secondary necrosis of dying cells from releasing harmful cell contents (such as oxides and proteases) that may cause inflammation. Here, we will introduce three stages of efferocytosis: Find, Eat, Digest.
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Understanding the mechanism of aging not only has guiding significance for prolonging human life but also has important clinical significance for the prevention and treatment of diseases in the elderly population , thus, improving their life quality and well-being.
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Mammalian cells can also photosynthesize like plants! Photosynthesis can improve cell anabolism and exhibit good clinical effect in degenerative diseases (osteoarthritis).
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The latest study of Cell magazine "Neural mechanism underlying depressive-like state associated with social status loss" considers social factors as a breakthrough point. It has been found that the downward transition of social status induces depression-like behavior in mice whereas improves the depressive state by restoring their social environment.
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PROTAC - Design Strategy for Targeting
2023-04-23
Protein degradation targeting chimera (PROTAC) is a technology that uses the ubiquitin proteasome pathway to silent target protein. However, PROTAC still has problems such as solubility, membrane permeability, and selectivity. In this article, we have summarized three strategies for optimization: light-controlled linker, PAC molecule, and specific E3 ligase. -
Necroptosis, also known as necroptosis, is a form of regulated necrotizing cell death mediated by RIP1 and RIP3 kinases. Necroptosis is a process that prevents the self-destruction of activated cells that are blocked by apoptosis. Necroptosis plays a tumor suppressor role in most cases. It may provide benefits in the researches of a variety of human diseases involving immune inflammation and cell death.
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Mitophagy:Mechanisms and Detection
2023-05-25
About 60 years ago, Christian de Duve first used the term "autophagy" to describe his observation of the degradation of mitochondria and other intracellular structures in lysosomes of rat liver. Over the years, autophagy has remained a beloved topic of research by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).Today, let's talk about mitochondrial autophagy. -
Structure of Lipid Droplets
2023-06-15
Huh? Lipid droplets? Organelles? In the past, biological data usually only show the traditional organelles, such as mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc., lipid droplets are often not mentioned by people. Today, we will make a systematic explanation of lipid droplets, so that everyone has a clear understanding! -
HLA-E, A Novel Immune Checkpoint
2023-06-29
Immune checkpoints have immunosuppressive functions. It can be used in the research of tumor immunotherapy. In this article, we introduce a new paper entitled "Immune checkpoint HLA-E: CD94 - NKG2Amediates evasion of circulating tumor cells from NK cell surveillance "research paper. -
WHO's Q2 drug list has been updated. Let's take you through the list of the most noteworthy small molecule drugs that we should pay attention to.
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FDA Approved Drug List!
2023-09-14
In the first half of 2023 (as of June 27), the FDA approved 26 new drugs, let's take you learn about it through the article. -
IHC is an indispensable technique for studying tissue morphology and in situ antigen expression, but usually only one or two antigens in tissues can be stained for analysis. It cannot judge the results more intuitively. Today, Little M will introduce you to the upgraded version mlHC.
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FDA Annual Review | Record-breaking number of new drug approvals in 2023!
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Are frozen cells always damaged? Is the survival rate of revived cells low? When is it appropriate to freeze cells? What should be considered when reviving them? Today, we're sharing a guide to avoid pitfalls in cell freezing and revival!
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Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2023 for their groundbreaking work in nucleoside modification, which paved the way for the creation of successful mRNA vaccines to fight against COVID-19. Let's now delve into the complete process of mRNA vaccine development.
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Science | A "new" mechanism for non-ubiquitinated Midnolin-proteasomal degradation pathway
2024-04-26
“ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation” won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2004! In fact, proteasomes degrade not only ubiquitinated proteins but also non-ubiquitinated ones. The mechanism remains shrouded in mystery. After reading this piece today, you might have a lightbulb moment! -
Still struggling to find the preparation methods for various solutions? Save your time! Here comes a nanny-level tutorial!
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STZ Induced Diabetes Models
2024-06-13
Spotlight: How can STZ Help Diabetes Research? -
Degrade target proteins through the autophagy-lysosome pathway including LYTAC, AUTAC, and ATTEC have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their significant research potential!
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Antibodies!
2024-07-26
Today, We introduce antibodies for everyone! -
Science’s 2023 Breakthrough: GLP-1R Agonists
2024-08-13
GLP-1RAs, which achieved great success in 2023 and draws people’s attention back to obesity treatments and GLP-1 therapies worldwide, was chosen as the breakthrough of year 2023 by Science [2]. -
Cuproptosis, How much do you know?
2024-08-22
Cells die in a variety of ways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necrosis, and ferroptosis......And, of course, cuproptosis. So, how much do you know about cuproptosis? -
Recently, Mol Cell reported the discovery of the first ferroptosis marker, Hyperoxidized PRDX3! Let’s take a look together~
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Cuproptosis's Knowledge Points!
2024-09-25
With the establishment of the cuproptosis mechanism related research has attracted more and more attention from major journals. Expect to use the sharp sword of cuproptosis to stab the tumor cells. -
How they used PKH 26 for cellular studies?
2024-10-21
We are thrilled to highlight our client study using PKH 26 (MedChemExpress) , a red fluorescent dye that has proven invaluable for in vitro cell labeling and tracing. This innovative research, published in the Journal of Nanobiotechnology. -
Delve into the intricate networks that govern mitochondrial quality control. By examining key mechanisms such as biogenesis, mitochondrial dynamics (fission and fusion), proteolysis, and mitophagy.
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A New Form of Cell Death: PANoptosis!
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Unlocking the Power of Intermittent Fasting: The 16+8 Method
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Advancing Chronic Kidney Disease Research with GJ103 and Lamin B1 Antibody!
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When you hear "inflammation" and "DNA damage," you might immediately think of disease or injury. However, in brains, these two processes are key steps in forming long-term memories, particularly related to specialized cells in our brain called hippocampal neurons.
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Autophagy is a fundamental process that degrades various components within the cell.
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This article will tell you about the common methods of modeling liver disease in animal models.
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nside cells, the homeostasis and degradation of proteins is a precisely regulated process. If proteins cannot be degraded in time, it may lead to the occurrence of various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. This article will tell you the process of how proteins are recognized, labeled and then degraded!
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This article introduces some common cardiovascular disease models, inducers, modeling protocols and successful modeling cases in the research.
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Do you feel confused when you start culturing cells? This article will show you the basic methods and steps of cell culture!
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In this issue, we will conduct an in-depth interpretation from the dimensions of nanoparticle design, mechanism of action, in vivo and in vitro efficacy, and immune regulation, revealing how this research brings new hope for the treatment of invasive tumors through interdisciplinary innovation!
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The article introduces the mechanisms of ROS generation and the methods for their detection.
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Have you ever noticed that after staying up late, your appetite—especially for high-calorie foods—gets out of control? If this sounds familiar, today’s article might offer some good news.
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Generating Stable Cell Lines with Lentivirus
2025-09-16
A step-by-step protocol of establishing stable cell lines using lentivirus -
A groundbreaking study in Nature Communications reveals the key mechanism behind Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and identifies an existing drug with the potential to counter it.
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This detailed guide outlines the standardized experimental protocols for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC), systematically summarizes common technical issues encountered during sample preparation, staining and imaging processes, and provides practical troubleshooting solutions to ensure reliable and reproducible results in biomedical research and clinical sample analysis.
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Finding adipogenic induction media too expensive and tricky to prepare? This comprehensive guide to 3T3-L1 adipogenic differentiation simplifies the process, helping you achieve great results!
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Microglia– the only immune cells within the brain parenchyma. With advancements in imaging technologies, people’s understanding of microglia has shifted from being viewed as 'resting' cells to 'highly active' cells, particularly due to their dynamic processes that seem to be probing surrounding tissues and monitoring neuronal activity. This has made microglia a focal point of research in the field of neuroscience.
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Cracking the PROTAC Permeability Barrier: CD36-Mediated Endocytosis as a Potential Breakthrough
2025-12-03
This article provides an in-depth analysis of cutting-edge literature revealing CD36 as a key mediator of cellular uptake for PROTACs and bRO5 compounds. By structurally optimizing PROTAC molecules to enhance their affinity for CD36, membrane permeability can be markedly improved, leading to significantly enhanced antitumor efficacy. -
A November 2025 Cell study discovers Mitoxyperilysis, a new mTOR-regulated, caspase-independent cell death pathway driven by innate immune and metabolic dysregulation via mitochondrial-plasma membrane contact and oxidative damage, and verifies its potential to induce tumor necrosis for cancer therapy with key regulators including BAX, BAK1 and BID.
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This paper elaborates on cytokines for culturing major immune cells, their regulatory roles, recombinant cytokines' merits and MCE’s related high-quality products.
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In the hunt for the next ‘GLP-1,’ amylin therapeutics, which have shown strong weight-loss results in clinical trials, have become a major focus for both multinational pharma and the scientific community.
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Essential for High-Impact Papers: Present Your CCK-8 Experimental Results in a More Outstanding Way!
2026-03-18
CCK-8 is a widely used WST‑8‑based reagent for cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. It features high sensitivity, reliable results and easy operation, and is applicable to cell viability analysis, drug screening and growth inhibition testing. -
Molecular glue degraders have evolved from a serendipitous observation to one of the most dynamic and transformative fields in biomedical research.
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GLP-1 and Obesity Research
2026-08-14
Obesity substantially increases the risk of chronic diseases such as T2D and cardiovascular disease. The breakout success of GLP-1 therapies has spotlighted GLP-1R and a wave of emerging obesity targets. -
This review critically examines the role of the JAK-STAT pathway in immunity and autoimmune diseases, reviews current clinical applications of targeted therapies, and highlights emerging trends in autoimmune drug development.
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This review summarizes the mechanisms of DSS-induced colitis, commonly used modeling approaches, and key considerations related to DSS molecular weight.
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Explore lysosomal nutrient sensing, quality control, cellular adaptation, disease mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic approaches.
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Review the mechanisms, mitochondrial regulation, disease relevance, and translational opportunities of the NLRP3–STING axis in neuroinflammation.
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Explore the mechanisms driving immune tolerance breakdown in autoimmune diseases and emerging tolerance-restoring strategies, with a focus on IL-2-based immune modulation.
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Explore how mitochondrial quality control, inflammatory signaling, and metabolic–epigenetic reprogramming regulate cellular senescence and the SASP, along with strategies to restore mitochondrial homeostasis.
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HS-1371 is a Small Molecule RIP3 Inhibitor
2019-04-09
HS-1371 is a novel kinase inhibitor of RIP3-mediated necroptosis, showing an inhibitory effect on S227 auto-phosphorylation of RIP3 at the basal level. -
IITZ-01 is a potent lysosomotropic autophagy inhibitor with single-agent antitumor activity, with an IC50 of 2.62 μM for PI3Kγ.
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PRN1008 is a Reversible Covalent and Oral Active Inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK)
2019-04-18
PRN1008 is a selective, reversible covalent and oral active inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK), with an IC50 of 1.3 nM. -
Multiple Tyrosine Kinases Inhibitor TAS-115
2019-04-19
TAS-115 is a potent VEGFR and c-Met/HGFR-targeted kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 and 32 nM for rVEGFR2 and rMET, respectively. -
BTR-1 potently inhibits cell growth. It induces S phase arrest, affects DNA replication. Dose-dependently induces cytotoxicity in leukemic cell lines.
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TAK-828F is a potent, selective and orally active retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γt (RORγt) inverse agonist. TAK-828F inhibits IL-17A cytokine expression and reduces symptoms of autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice.
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SLLN-15 is an oral activ enhancer of autophagy that activates cytostatic macroautophagy/autophagy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
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GSK3145095 is a RIP1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.3 nM. Potently blocks the TNF response and RIP1-dependent inflammatory cytokine MIP-1β production.
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Ralimetinib (LY2228820) is a selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAPK α/β, with IC50s of 5.3 and 3.2 nM, respectively. Anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-11-7082 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of U266 cells through inhibiting NF-κB pathway. BAY 11-7082 ameliorates experimental diabetic neuropathy by modulating neuroinflammation and improving antioxidant defence.
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S130, Targeting ATG4B, Inhibits Autophagy and Activates Apoptosis in Colorectal Colon Cancer
2019-06-19
S130 is a high affinity, selective inhibitor of ATG4B (a major cysteine protease) with an IC50 of 3.24 µM. S130 suppresses autophagy flux. -
S18-000003 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-gamma-t (RORγt). S18-000003 ameliorates psoriasis-like lesions in vivo. S18-000003 can be used for the research of skin inflammatory diseases.
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MRT67307, a dual IKKε/TBK1 inhibitor, inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC50s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively. MRT67307 blocks mTOR-dependent autophagy.
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CCT020312, the G1/S checkpoint activator, is a selective EIF2AK3/PERK activator. CCT020312 elicits EIF2A phosphorylation in cells.
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SBI-0206965 is a selective and cell permeable autophagy kinase ULK1 inhibitor with IC50s of 108 nM for ULK1 and 711 nM for the highly related kinase ULK2 .
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TPCA-1, a Direct Dual Inhibitor of STAT3 and NF-κB, Regresses Mutant EGFR-Associated NSCLC
2019-07-15
TPCA-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of IKK-2 with IC50 of 17.9 nM. TPCA-1 is an effective inhibitor of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding. -
CA-5f is a potent late-stage macroautophagy (autophagy) inhibitor via inhibiting autophagosome-lysosome fusion. CA-5f increases LC3B-II and SQSTM1 protein.
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DVD-445 is a potent peptidomimetic covalent TrxR1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.60 μM for rat TrxR1. DVD-445 has good anticancer application.
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BI-167107 is a high affinity, full agonist that binds to the β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) with a dissociation constant Kd of 84 pM.
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UK 356618 is a Selective MMP-3 Inhibitor
2019-12-25
UK 356618 is a selective and potent inhibitor of MMP-3. UK 356618 exhibits potent anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity. -
CH6953755 is a potent, orally active and selective YES1 kinase inhibitor leading to antitumor activity against YES1 Gene -amplified cancers.
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CA-4948 is a Selective and Orally Bioavailable IRAK4 Kinase Inhibitor for Lymphoma Treatment
2020-01-05
CA-4948 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable IRAK4 kinase inhibitor. CA-4948 can be used for the treatment of lymphoma. -
GPP78 is a potent Nampt inhibitor. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-985 is an orally active and selective ATP-competitive dual inhibitor of TBK1 and IKKε with IC50s of 2/30 and 2 nM for TBK1 and IKKε, respectively.
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ADH-503 is an orally active and allosteric CD11b agonist and leads to the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages.
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iFSP1 is a potent, selective FSP1inhibitor that induces ferroptosis in GPX4-knockout cells which overexpressed FSP1.
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HM03 is a potent and selective HSPA5 inhibitor with anticancer activity. HSPA5 plays a key role in monitoring protein transport through the cell.
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GSK143 is an orally active and highly selective spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitor. GSK143 reduces inflammation in the intestinal muscularis in mice.
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GSK621 is a potent and specific AMPK activator and induces autophagy and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells.
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RA375, a RPN13 inhibitor, inhibits proteasome function in muscle. RA375 is highly active against cell lines of multiple myeloma and diverse solid cancers.
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CAY10404 is a potent and highly selective COX-2 inhibitor. CAY10404 is a potent inhibitor of PKB/Akt and MAPK signalling pathways.
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BMS-P5 is an Orally Active PAD4 Inhibitor
2020-12-12
BMS-P5 is an orally active PAD4 inhibitor. BMS-P5 blocks MM-induced NET formation and delays progression of MM in a syngeneic mouse model -
ML132, a potent and selective caspase 1 inhibitor with a unique selectivity pattern, is responsible for the proteolytic activation of IL-1β and IL-18.
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DMU-212 Possesses Antimitotic, Anti-Proliferative, Antioxidant and Apoptosis Promoting Activities
2020-12-24
Activation of ERK1/2 is required for the antimitotic activity of the Resveratrol analogue DMU‐212 in human melanoma cells. -
CC-90001 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of JNK. CC-90001 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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YUM70 inhibits GRP78. Induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis. Pancreatic cancer. Acts as a novel anticancer agent.
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LYN-1604 is a Potent ULK1 Activator
2021-04-24
LYN-1604, a potent ULK1 activator, induces cell death involved in ATF3, RAD21, and caspase3, accompanied by autophagy and apoptosis. -
SB-332235 is a potent, orally active nonpeptide CXCR2 antagonist. SB-332235 inhibits acute and chronic models of arthritis in the rabbit.
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Butaprost is a selective prostaglandin E receptor (EP2) agonist. Butaprost can effectively mitigate kidney fibrogenesis in various fibrosis models.
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Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 inhibitor. Lumiracoxib acts as nonselective NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities.
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Ruxolitinib is a potent and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy.
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Elesclomol is an oxidative stress inducer that induces cancer cell apoptosis. Elesclomol is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inducer.
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Brusatol (NSC 172924) is a Nrf2 Inhibitor
2021-10-26
Brusatol inhibits the Nrf2 signaling pathway by reducing the protein level of Nrf2, with anticancer activities. -
IMD-0354 is a Selective IKKβ Inhibitor
2021-11-09
IMD-0354 is a selective IKKβ inhibitor and potently inhibits NF-κB activity. IMD0354 has antitumor activity. -
Oltipraz is a Nrf2 Inhibitor
2021-11-18
Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator. Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on HIF-1α activation in a time-dependent manner, the IC50 is 10 μM. -
Spautin-1 is a specific and potent autophagy inhibitor which inhibits ubiquitin-specific peptidases, USP10 and USP13.
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Trolox is an analogue of vitamin E with a powerful antioxidant effect. Trolox is also a powerful inhibitor of membrane damage.
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Alda-1 is a potent ALDH2 Agonist
2021-12-30
Alda-1 ameliorates H2O2-induced Achilles tendinopathy. Alda-1 could be used for preventing Achilles tendinopathy. -
β-Lapachone, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, induces apoptosis by inhibiting cell cycle progression. β-Lapachone has anti-inflammatory effect.
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CL097 is a TLR7/8 agonist. CL097 induces pro-nflammatory cytokines. CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming and efficient diabetogenic cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) function in NOD mice.
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Zingerone is a natural orally active nontoxic methoxyphenol potent anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidize, and anti-tumor properties.
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PX-12 is an irreversible inhibitor of Trx-1 and inhibits the growth, migration, and invasion of colorectal cancer cell lines.
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AUTAC2 is a FKBP12-targeting autophagy-mediated degrader (AUTAC). AUTAC2 contains an FBnG and an SLF moiety.
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BM213 is a selective C5aR1 agonist. It’s a useful research tool to study C5aR1 function
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Pelecopan is a potent, selective, and orally active complement factor D inhibitor, possessing the potential to study paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
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LCS3 is a potent and reversible inhibitor of GSR and TXNRD1 with anti-tumour activity by non-competitive inhibition of the enzyme activity.
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Etrolizumab is a Gut-selective, Anti-β7 Integrin McAb for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Research
2022-11-05
Etrolizumab is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody and has the potential for the research of inflammatory bowel disease. -
MMRi62, a Ferroptosis inducer targeting MDM2-MDM4. MMRi62 shows a P53-independent pro-apoptotic activity against PDAC cells.
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FA16 is a specific and metabolically stable ferroptosis inducer. It inhibits system Xc-, results in tumor progression suppression.
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YL-939 was a potent inhibitor of iron death and significantly improved liver injury in a model of iron death-related acute liver injury.
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Coibamide A is an N-methyl-stabilized cytotoxic depsipeptide with antiproliferative activity. Coibamide A induces autophagosome accumulation.
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Ruxolitinib is an orally-active JAK1/2 inhibitor. Ruxolitinib has the potential for the research of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN).
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Natural Products
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Information | Application | Publication |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HY-16578 | GW9662 |
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228
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| HY-17386 | Rosiglitazone |
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Type 2 Diabetes
Obesity
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197
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| HY-14649 | Retinoic acid |
Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
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150
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| HY-13013 | SIS3 |
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113
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| HY-B0673 | Pirfenidone |
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Viral Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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96
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| HY-L036 | Covalent Screening Library |
Small molecule covalent inhibitors, or irreversible inhibitors, are a type of inhibitors that exert their biological functions by irreversibly binding to target through covalent bonds. Compared with non-covalent inhibitors, covalent inhibitors have obvious advantages in bioactivity, such that covalent warheads can target rare residues of a particular target protein, thus leading to the development of highly selective inhibitors and achieving a more complete and continued target occupancy in living systems. In recent years, the distinct strengths of covalent inhibitors in overcoming drug resistance had been recognized. However, toxicity can be a real challenge related to this class of therapeutics due to their potential for off-target reactivity and has led to these drugs being disfavored as a drug class. The drug design and optimization of covalent inhibitors has become a hot spot in drug discovery.
MCE covalent inhibitor library contains 1,618 small molecules including identified covalent inhibitors and other bioactive molecules having common covalent reactive groups as warheads, such as acrylamides, activated terminal acetylenes, Sulfonyl fluorides/esters, cloracetamides, alkyl halides, epoxides, aziridines, disulfides, etc.
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87
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| HY-L017 | Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library |
Adult stem cells are important for tissue homeostasis and regeneration due to their ability to self-renew and generate multiple types of differentiated daughters. Self-renewal is reflected by their capacity to undergo multiple/limitless divisions. Several signaling pathways are involved in self-renewal of stem cells, that is, Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways or Polycomb family proteins. Recent studies mainly focus on cancer stem cell (CSCs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs), neural stem cell and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Among them, CSCs have been believed to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and recurrence that have implications for cancer therapy.
MCE owns a unique collection of 2,931 compounds that can be used for stem cell regulatory and signaling pathway research.
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86
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| HY-15372 | GW6471 |
GW6471 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) antagonist. GW6471 reduces cancer stem cell viability, proliferation, and spheroid formation. GW6471 induces apoptosis and causes metabolic impairment including energy imbalance. GW6471 can be used for the research of paragangliomas and triple-negative breast cancer.
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85
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| HY-L077 | Anti-Pancreatic Cancer Compound Library |
Pancreatic cancer is a devastating disease with a low overall survival rate. Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for patients presenting with advanced pancreatic cancer. More recently, the era of targeted therapies has generated a lot of interest in discovering better approaches for patients with pancreatic cancer. Commonly mutated genes in pancreatic cancer include K-ras (in 74-100% of cases), p16INK4a (up to 98%), p53 (43 to 76%), DPC4 (about 50%), HER-2/neu (in about 65%) and FHIT (found in 70% of cases). Other genes involved are notch1, Akt-2, BRCA2 and COX-2. These proteins are important targets of target therapies for pancreatic cancer.
MCE offers a unique collection of 4,336 compounds with identified and potential anti- pancreatic cancer activity. These compounds target K-Ras, p53, HER2, Notch, AKT, etc. MCE anti-pancreatic cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-pancreatic cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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85
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| HY-L075 | Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library |
Lung cancer is a major global health problem, as it is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Lung cancer is divided into two categories: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 85 percent of lung cancers.
As with all cancers, lung cancer may be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. Targeted therapy is one of the most exciting developments in lung cancer medicine, especially for NSCLC. Extensive genomic characterization of NSCLC has led to the identification of molecular subtypes of NSCLC that are oncogene addicted and exquisitely sensitive to targeted therapies. These include activating mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and BRAF or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions and ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase fusions. These are important targets for target therapy.
MCE offers a unique collection of 3,061 compounds with identified and potential anti-lung cancer activity. These compounds target lung cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-lung cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-lung cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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84
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| HY-L080 | Targeted Therapy Drug Library |
Targeted cancer therapies are drugs or other substances that block the growth and spread of cancer by interfering with specific molecular targets that are involved in the growth, progression, and spread of cancer.
There are several different types of targeted therapy. The most common types are small-molecule drugs and monoclonal antibodies. Small-molecule drugs are small enough to enter cells easily, so they are used for targets that are inside cells, while monoclonal antibodies are usually used for targets that are located outside the cells. Because of high specificity, low side effect and potent anticancer activity, targeted therapy has become the mainstream of new anti-tumor drugs. Various targeted therapies have been approved by FDA and used in the treatment of diseases.
MCE carefully collects a unique of 106 targeted therapy drugs used in cancer treatment. MCE Targeted therapy drug library is a useful tool for the research of targeted therapy.
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84
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| HY-L151 | PROTAC Library |
PROTACs (Proteolysis-targeting chimeras) is a class of molecules that utilize ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) to ubiquitinate and degrade target proteins. The PROTACs molecule consists of two ligands joined by a linker. The one-to-one interaction between PROTACs and target proteins determines the high efficiency of PROTACs, making it a potential molecule for targeted protein degradation (TPD) therapy.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 544 PROTACs that effectively degrade target proteins with more powerful screening capability. MCE PROTAC Library is a useful tool for signal pathway research, protein degradation therapy research, drug discovery and drug repurposing, etc.
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84
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| HY-L018 | TGF-beta/Smad Compound Library |
The transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) signaling pathway is involved in many cellular processes in both the adult organism and the developing embryo including cell growth, cell differentiation, apoptosis, cellular homeostasis and other cellular functions. The TGF-β superfamily comprises TGF-βs, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), activins and related proteins. Signaling begins with the binding of a TGF beta superfamily ligand to a TGF beta type II receptor. The type II receptor is a serine/threonine receptor kinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of the Type I receptor. The type I receptor then phosphorylates receptor-regulated SMADs (R-SMADs) which can now bind the coSMAD (e.g. SMAD4). R-SMAD/coSMAD complexes accumulate in the nucleus where they act as transcription factors and participate in the regulation of target gene expression. Deregulation of TGF-β signaling contributes to developmental defects and human diseases, including cancers, some bone diseases, chronic kidney disease, etc.
MCE designs a unique collection of 458 TGF-beta/Smad signaling pathway compounds. TGF-beta/Smad Compound Library acts as a useful tool for TGF-beta/Smad-related drug screening and disease research.
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83
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| HY-L036P | Covalent Screening Library Plus |
Small molecule covalent inhibitors, or irreversible inhibitors, are a type of inhibitors that exert their biological functions by irreversibly binding to target through covalent bonds. Compared with non-covalent inhibitors, covalent inhibitors have obvious advantages in bioactivity, such that covalent warheads can target rare residues of a particular target protein, thus leading to the development of highly selective inhibitors and achieving a more complete and continued target occupancy in living systems. In recent years, the distinct strengths of covalent inhibitors in overcoming drug resistance had been recognized. However, toxicity can be a real challenge related to this class of therapeutics due to their potential for off-target reactivity and has led to these drugs being disfavored as a drug class. The drug design and optimization of covalent inhibitors has become a hot spot in drug discovery.
MCE covalent inhibitor library contains 6,121 small molecules including identified covalent inhibitors and other molecules having common covalent reactive groups as warheads, such as acrylamides, activated terminal acetylenes, sulfonyl fluorides/esters, cloracetamides, alkyl halides, epoxides, aziridines, disulfides, etc.
MCE Covalent inhibitor Library plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complement Covalent inhibitor Library (HY-L036) by adding some fragment compounds with covalent warheads.
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83
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| HY-L038 | Differentiation Inducing Compound Library |
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.
MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,574 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.
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83
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| HY-L039 | Reprogramming Compound Library |
Techniques for reprogramming somatic cells create new opportunities for drug screening, disease modeling, artificial organ development, and cell therapy. The development of reprogramming techniques has grown exponentially since Yamanaka reprogrammed somatic cells to become induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) using four transcription factors, OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, and c-MYC in 2006. Despite the development of efficient reprogramming methods, most methods are inappropriate for clinical applications because they carry the risk of integrating exogenous genetic factors or use oncogenes. Alternative approaches, such as those based on miRNA, non-viral genes, non-integrative vectors, and small molecules, have been studied as possible solutions to the problems. Among these alternatives, small molecules are attractive options for clinical applications. Reprogramming using small molecules is inexpensive and easy to control in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. It offers a high level of cell permeability, ease of synthesis and standardization, and it is appropriate for mass-producing cells.
MCE Reprogramming Compound Library contains a unique collection of 3,231 compounds that act on reprogramming signaling pathways. These compounds are potential stimulators for reprogramming. This library is a useful tool for researching reprogramming and regenerative medicine.
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83
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| HY-L074 | Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library |
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, impacting 2.1 million women each year, and also causes the greatest number of cancer-related deaths among women. Surgery is usually the first type of treatment for breast cancer, which is usually followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy or, in some cases, hormone or targeted therapies, especially for metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which is categorized into 3 major subtypes based on the presence or absence of molecular markers for estrogen or progesterone receptors and human epidermal growth factor 2 (ERBB2; formerly HER2): hormone receptor positive/ERBB2 negative (70% of patients), ERBB2 positive (15%-20%), and triple-negative (tumors lacking all 3 standard molecular markers; 15%). Different intrinsic subtypes exhibit different tumor behavior with different prognoses, and may require specific targeted therapies to maximize treatment effectiveness. Otherwise, some signaling pathways also play important roles in the development of breast cancer, such as NF-κB Signaling Pathway, TGF-beta Signaling Pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Notch Signaling Pathway. These signaling pathways offer ideal targets for development of new targeted therapies for breast cancer.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,404 compounds with identified and potential anti-breast cancer activity. MCE Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-breast cancer drugs screening.
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83
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| HY-L079 | Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library |
Blood cancers, also called hematologic cancers, occur when abnormal blood cells start growing out of control, interrupting the function of normal blood cells, which fight off infection and produce new blood cells. Most blood cancers start in the bone marrow, which is where blood is produced. There are three main types of blood cancers: leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, which afflict millions of children and adults every year, and are often deadly.
Some common blood cancer treatments include stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. As we begin to understand the key signaling pathways and molecular drivers of malignant transformation in haematological disorders, new treatment strategies will continue to be developed.
MCE offers a unique collection of 4,333 compounds with identified and potential anti-blood cancer activity. These compounds target blood cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-blood cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-blood cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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83
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| HY-L088 | Angiogenesis-Related Compound Library |
Angiogenesis is the physiological process through which new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing vessels. It occurs in various physiological processes e.g. embryonic development, menstrual cycle, exercise and wound healing etc. Angiogenesis is regulated by both endogenous activators and inhibitors. Some key activators of angiogenesis include vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), angiogenin, TGF-β, etc. whereas angiogenesis inhibitors are angiostatin, endostatin, interferon, platelet factor 4, etc. The loss of balance between these opposing signals leads to life threatening diseases like cancer, cardiovascular and ischemic diseases etc. which are thus controlled by exogenous angiogenesis activators (for cardiovascular/ischemic disorders) and inhibitors (for cancer).
MCE offers a unique collection of 3,660 compounds with validated angiogenesis targets modulating properties. MCE angiogenesis-related compound library is an effective tool for angiogenesis research and discovery of angiogenesis-related drugs.
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83
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| HY-L103 | Anti-Colorectal Cancer Compound Library |
Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, arises as adenocarcinoma from glandular epithelial cells of the large intestine comprised of the colon and rectum. The majority of cases of CRC are sporadic and result from risk factors, such as a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, processed diets, alcohol consumption and smoking. CRC is also a common preventable cancer.
Studies showed several cellular signaling pathways dysregulated in CRC, leading to the onset of malignant phenotypes. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the signaling pathways involved in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer to study the progression and drug treatment of colorectal cancer. Among them, Wnt/β-catenin, p53, TGF-β/SMAD, NF-κB, Notch, VEGF and other target genes and signaling pathways are the focus of research.
MCE offers a unique collection of 2,653 compounds with identified and potential anti-colorectal cancer activity. MCE anti-colorectal cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-colorectal cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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83
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| HY-L110 | Cyclic Peptide Library |
Cyclic peptides are polypeptide chains taking cyclic ring structure, which exhibit diverse biological activities, such as antibacterial activity, immunosuppressive activity and anti-tumor activity. Cyclic peptides, with the features of good binding affinity, target selectivity and low toxicity, show great success as therapeutics. Multiple cyclic peptides are currently in clinical use, for examples, gramicidin and tyrocidine with bactericidal activity, cyclosporin A with immunosuppressive activity, and vancomycin with antibacterial activity. Furthermore, cyclic peptides usually have the sufficient size and a balanced conformational flexibility/rigidity for binding to flat protein-protein interaction (PPI) interfaces, which have potential to develop PPI drugs.
MCE offers a unique collection of 100 cyclic peptides, all of which have good bioactivities. MCE Cyclic Peptide Library is a powerful tool for drug discovery and PPI inhibitor screening.
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83
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| HY-L125 | Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library |
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), also known as diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, is a very common end-stage manifestation of several diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary hypertension, and scleroderma, characterised by excessive matrix deposition and destruction of the lung architecture, finally leading to respiratory insufficiency. PF has become a global disease with significantly increased incidence rate, and the most common form of pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Lung fibrosis is a complex disease, a multitude of signal factors and signaling pathways is disrupted in this complex disease, such as TGF-β, Wnt, VEGF and PI3K–Akt. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,810 compounds with identified and potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. MCE Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs screening and other related research.
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83
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| HY-L171 | Anti-Hematopathy Compound Library |
Hematopathy, also known as hematopoietic system diseases, are a class of diseases that hematopoietic system has abnormal changes. Common hematopathy include: aplastic anemia, myeloproliferative diseases, thalassemia, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma and hemophilia, etc. In recent years, treatments for hematopathy have been developed. In particular, the treatment of malignant hematopathy developed from chemotherapy, radiotherapy, bone marrow development to immunotherapy, induced differentiation therapy, cell therapy, gene therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Although these therapies have greatly improved the survival rate of patients, there are still problems such as low cure rate and easy recurrence in the treatment of hematopathy. Therefore, it is of great significance to actively search for new hematopathy therapeutic drugs.
MCE designs a unique collection of 4,388 anti-hematopathy small molecules, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-hematopathy compounds.
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83
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| HY-L178 | Radioprotector Library |
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells.
MCE designs a unique collection of 3,066 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.
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83
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| HY-L185 | Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library |
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening.
MCE contains 2,568 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.
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83
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| HY-L199 | Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Compound Library |
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide and is the primary liver manifestation of metabolic syndrome. The growth of NAFLD has coincided with the obesity epidemic. NAFLD is composed of excess lipid accumulation in the liver, causing steatotoxicity, and shows a wide range of histopathological abnormalities. NAFLD may progress from simple steatosis to Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with or without fibrosis (NASH), and eventually to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. To date, very few drugs have been approved for marketing specifically for the treatment of NAFLD, so increased efforts to develop NAFLD drugs are necessary.
MCE designs a unique collection of 5,024 small molecules with definite or potential anti-NAFLD activity, which is an important tool for studying the pathological mechanism of NAFLD and developing drugs for NAFLD.
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83
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| HY-L217 | Mouse Metabolite Compound Library |
Metabolic abnormalities lead to dysfunction of metabolic pathways and the accumulation or lack of metabolites, which are recognized hallmarks of the disease. The metabolite signature is closely related to the disease phenotype and is very useful for predicting the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease as well as monitoring treatment. Metabolites can be used as disease markers for diagnostic therapy. As the classic model of disease experiment in vivo, mice metabolites also play a role in disease diagnosis and mechanism research.
MCE provides 330 mouse metabolites that can be used in disease research.
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83
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| HY-L230 | FDA Kinase Inhibitor Library |
Kinases are enzymes that catalyze the addition of phosphate groups to substrate molecules, a process known as phosphorylation. Protein phosphorylation serves as a critical regulatory mechanism for numerous cellular processes, including cell division, metabolism, and signal transduction. The human genome encodes over 500 kinases, which collectively regulate approximately 50% of cellular functions. Due to their pivotal roles, kinases represent one of the most important target classes in drug development. Kinase inhibitors can selectively block the activity of disease-associated kinases, making them valuable therapeutics for conditions such as cancer and inflammatory diseases. FDA-approved kinase inhibitors have undergone extensive preclinical and clinical studies, demonstrating high bioactivity, favorable safety profiles, and good bioavailability, rendering them suitable for investigating new therapeutic indications.
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83
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| HY-L249 | Lactylation Compound Library |
Protein lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification identified in recent years, plays a critical role in linking cellular metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and signaling networks. Based on a systematic framework encompassing lactate metabolism, lactylation, and downstream signaling pathways, this compound library comprehensively targets multiple regulatory layers, including histone modification enzymes (such as p300 and HDACs), key glycolytic enzymes (such as PKM2, LDHA, and GAPDH), transcriptional regulators (such as STAT3, HMGB1, and p53), as well as central signaling pathway nodes including HIF-1α, NF-κB, and PI3K-AKT-mTOR. This integrated design enables a comprehensive representation of the regulatory roles of lactylation across the “metabolism–epigenetics–signaling” axis.
MCE has assembled a collection of 6,182 known bioactive compounds and potential functional molecules, making this library suitable for a wide range of applications, including high-throughput drug screening, inhibitor identification, and mechanistic studies. It can be used to systematically evaluate the functional roles of lactylation in biological processes such as tumor metabolism, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses, and to efficiently identify small-molecule candidates with regulatory potential, thereby facilitating the development of innovative therapeutics targeting the interplay between metabolism and epigenetic regulation.
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83
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| HY-L250 | Lactic Acid Metabolite Compound Library |
In the progression of various diseases, metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark. Lactate, as an important metabolic signaling molecule, is widely involved in tumorigenesis, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses. Particularly within the tumor microenvironment, the abnormal accumulation of lactate not only affects cellular energy metabolism but also promotes disease progression by modulating immune cell functions and mediating protein lactylation, thereby participating in epigenetic regulation and signaling networks. Therefore, systematic investigation of lactate metabolic pathways and their associated metabolites is of great significance for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies.
The MCE lactic acid metabolite compound library contains 61 compounds and is constructed around key metabolic pathways involving lactate production, transport, and utilization. This library systematically includes core intermediates from glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the lactate cycle. Focusing on disease-associated metabolic reprogramming, it is suitable for research in oncology, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. The library can be used to elucidate the roles of lactate in tumor microenvironment regulation, immune evasion, and epigenetic modifications (such as protein lactylation). In addition, it provides high-quality small-molecule resources for drug screening, facilitating the discovery of potential modulators targeting key enzymes (such as LDH) or transporters (such as MCTs) involved in lactate metabolism.
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83
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| HY-L251 | Ionizable Lipid Compound Library |
Ionizable lipids are a class of specialized, functional lipid molecules with pH-sensitive charge characteristics. They are primarily divided into two major categories: ionizable cationic lipids and ionizable anionic lipids, though the term typically specifies ionizable cationic lipids within the biomedical field. Structurally, these lipids consist of an ionizable hydrophilic headgroup, a biodegradable linker, and hydrophobic tails. Their primary application is serving as the key delivery vehicle in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to encapsulate negatively charged nucleic acid macromolecules, such as mRNA vaccines, siRNA therapeutics, and CRISPR gene-editing components. In a physiological, neutral environment, they remain electrically neutral to minimize systemic toxicity and prolong circulation time. Upon entering the acidic microenvironment of cellular endosomes, however, they undergo protonation to become positively charged, thereby inducing membrane fusion and enabling the highly efficient intracellular release of the nucleic acid cargo. Consequently, they serve as the technological cornerstone for bringing nucleic acid therapies into clinical application.
To accelerate the translational process of cutting-edge nucleic acid drugs, MCE has meticulously constructed an ionizable lipid compound library containing 93 high-performance molecules, aiming to provide researchers and pharmaceutical professionals with a high-throughput, multi-dimensional lipid screening platform.
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83
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| HY-L908 | Lead-like Covalent Screening Library |
Small molecule covalent inhibitors, or irreversible inhibitors, are a type of inhibitors that exert their biological functions by irreversibly binding to target through covalent bonds. Compared with non-covalent inhibitors, covalent inhibitors have obvious advantages in bioactivity, such that covalent warheads can target rare residues of a particular target protein, thus leading to the development of highly selective inhibitors and achieving a more complete and continued target occupancy in living systems. In recent years, the distinct strengths of covalent inhibitors in overcoming drug resistance had been recognized. However, toxicity can be a real challenge related to this class of therapeutics due to their potential for off-target reactivity and has led to these drugs being disfavored as a drug class. The drug design and optimization of covalent inhibitors has become a hot spot in drug discovery.
MCE Lead-like Covalent Screening Library offers a valuable resource of 1,049 lead-like compounds with commonly used covalent warheads. These warheads, such as acrylamide, activated terminal alkyne, acyloxymethyl ketone, and boronic acid, are capable of reacting with specific amino acid residues, including cysteine, lysine, serine, and histidine. The inclusion of these reactive warheads in the library allows researchers to explore the potential of covalent inhibition, a powerful approach in drug discovery.
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83
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| HY-100347A | SRI-011381 hydrochloride |
SRI-011381 hydrochloride is an orally active TGF-β signaling agonist, exhibits neuroprotective effects, with blood-brain barrier permeability.
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61
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| HY-100347 | SRI-011381 |
SRI-011381 is an orally active TGF-β signaling agonist, exhibits neuroprotective effects.
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61
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| HY-13956 | Pioglitazone |
Pioglitazone (U 72107) is an orally active and selective PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist with high affinity binding to the PPARγ ligand-binding domain with EC50 of 0.93 and 0.99 μM for human and mouse PPARγ, respectively. Pioglitazone can be used in diabetes research.
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Prostate Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Viral Infection
Coronavirus Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Glucose Metabolism
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Obesity
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53
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| HY-15027 | 5-Aminosalicylic Acid |
5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB. 5-Aminosalicylic acid can inhibit the activity of osteopontin (OPN).
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43
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| HY-16995 | Pirinixic acid |
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38
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| HY-50935 | Troglitazone |
Troglitazone is an orally active PPARγ agonist, with EC50s of 550 nM and 780 nM for human and murine PPARγ receptor, respectively. Troglitazone has anticancer activity, prevents and inhibits the development of type 2 diabetes.
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Pancreatic Cancer
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Glucose Metabolism
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
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36
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| HY-17356 | Fenofibrate |
Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
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Digestive System Disease
Breast Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Glucose Metabolism
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36
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| HY-N0182 | Fisetin |
Fisetin is a natural flavonol found in many fruits and vegetables with various benefits, such as antioxidant, anticancer, neuroprotection effects.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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35
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| HY-16268 | Kartogenin |
Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research.
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33
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| HY-N0136 | Taxifolin |
Taxifolin ((+)-Dihydroquercetin) exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.
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31
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| HY-W105700 | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate |
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) sodium hydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research.
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29
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| HY-W127774 | EDTA hydrate sodium |
EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) hydrate sodium is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). EDTA hydrate sodium has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. EDTA hydrate sodium decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. EDTA hydrate sodium can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research.
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29
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| HY-N1584 | Halofuginone |
Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
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22
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| HY-B0633 | Hyaluronic acid sodium |
Hyaluronic acid sodium (Sodium hyaluronate) is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid sodium is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid sodium is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid sodium levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid sodium participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid sodium activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid sodium acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid sodium also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer.
Source: almost all biological fluids and tissues |
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21
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| HY-N0140 | Ursolic acid |
Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
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21
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| HY-B0633A | Hyaluronic acid |
Hyaluronic acid is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer.
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Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Bacterial Infection
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
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21
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| HY-N0439 | Asiaticoside |
Asiaticoside, a trisaccaride triterpene from Centella asiatica, suppresses TGF-β/Smad signaling through inducing Smad7 and inhibiting TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII in keloid fibroblasts; Asiaticoside shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-ulcer properties.
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Digestive System Disease
Lung Cancer
Neurodegenerative Disease
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
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19
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| HY-N2329 | Piperlongumine |
Piperlongumine is a alkaloid, possesses ant-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities. Piperlongumine induces ROS, and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines. Piperlongumine shows anti-cardiac fibrosis activity, suppresses myofibroblast transformation via suppression of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Piperlongumin could be used in the study of migrasome.
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Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Bacterial Infection
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Glucose Metabolism
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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16
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| HY-P0256A | Apamin TFA |
Apamin TFA (Apamine TFA) is an 18 amino acid peptide neurotoxin found in apitoxin (bee venom), is known as a specifically selective blocker of Ca2+-activated K+ (SK) channels and exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activity.
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13
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| HY-P0256 | Apamin |
Apamin (Apamine) is an 18 amino acid peptide neurotoxin found in apitoxin (bee venom), is known as a specifically selective blocker of Ca2+-activated K+ (SK) channels and exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activity.
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13
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| HY-108915 | Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate |
Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
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12
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| HY-116084 | Trimethylamine N-oxide |
Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
Source: Host intestinal bacteria |
Drug Metabolite
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
TGF-beta/Smad
Endogenous Metabolite
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12
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| HY-N0012 | Glycitin |
Glycitin (Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside) is a natural isoflavone with antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-aging and estrogenic effects. Glycitin may regulate osteoblasts through TGF-β or AKT signaling pathways in bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs).
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8
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| HY-B2156 | Menaquinone-4 |
Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
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8
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| HY-N1346 | Robinin |
Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect.
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7
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| HY-N0401A | (Z)-Ligustilide |
(Z)-Ligustilide is extracted from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort, has antimicrobial and antifungal activity, exhibits an average antifungal score of 5.6. (Z)-Ligustilide is orally active, it inhibits the expression of FATP5 and DGAT, inhibits fatty acid uptake and esterification in mice and has potential as therapeutics for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) . (Z)-Ligustilide is also able to reactivate ERα, has epigenetic regulation, and is used in the study of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer.
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5
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| HY-P3970 | KRFK |
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4
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| HY-N0152 | Myricitrin |
Myricitrin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, is an orally active nitric oxide (NO) and PKC inhibitor. Myricitrin has central nervous system activity, including anxiolytic-like action. Myricitrin possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic and anti-malarial effects.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Plasmodium Infection
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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4
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| HY-P3970A | KRFK TFA |
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4
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| HY-44134 | Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate |
Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate (Dimethyl α-ketoglutarate) is a cell-permeable derivative of 2-oxoglutarate and tricarboxylic acid cycle metabolite with antioxidant properties. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate inhibits Autophagy. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate prevents mitochondrial damage and reduces ROS production. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate alleviates Carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298)-induced liver fibrosis. Dimethyl-2-oxoglutaric acid can be used in the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, and cardiomyopathy.
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Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Derivative
Autophagy
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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4
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| HY-D0333 | Direct Red 80 |
Direct Red 80 (Sirius Red) is a polyazo dye used principally in staining methods for collagen and amyloid. Direct Red 80 does not release benzidine upon degradation and is safer than many traditional direct dyes.
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3
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| HY-P99241 | Ponsegromab |
Ponsegromab is a Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) inhibitor with human, cynomolgus monkey, and mouse target IC50 values of 0.123 nM, 0.053 nM, and 0.102 nM, respectively. Ponsegromab acts as a chemosensitizer, increases intracellular reactive oxygen species, reduces glutathione levels. Ponsegromab can be used for the research of oxaliplatin-resistant colorectal cancer.
Species: Human |
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3
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| HY-P99575 | Tarlatamab |
Tarlatamab (AMG-757) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody targeting delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3). DLL3 is a target that is selectively expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) tumors, but with minimal normal tissue expression. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 0.64 nM and 0.50 nM for human and nonhuman primate (NHP) DLL3, respectively. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 14.9 nM and 12 nM for human and NHP CD3, respectively. Tarlatamab is a first-in-class HLE BiTE immuno-oncology therapy targeting DLL3 and has the potential for SCLC research.
Species: Human |
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3
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| HY-120973 | Butaprost free acid |
Butaprost free acid is a selective prostaglandin E receptor (EP2) agonist with an EC50 of 33 nM and a Ki of 2.4 μM for murine EP2 receptor. Butaprost free acid is less activity against murine EP1, EP3 and EP4 receptors. Butaprost free acid attenuates fibrosis by hampering TGF-β/Smad2 signalling.
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2
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| HY-N0363A | (+)-Columbianetin acetate |
(+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acetate acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin acetate inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin acetate regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin acetate is applicable to research related to skin aging.
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2
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| HY-N0363 | (+)-Columbianetin |
(+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin is applicable to research related to skin aging.
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2
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| HY-P4846 | Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH |
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer.
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2
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| HY-N1511 | Ganoderic acid D |
Ganoderic acid D, a highly oxygenated tetracyclic triterpenoid, is the major active component of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid D upregulates the protein expression of SIRT3 and induces the deacetylated cyclophilin D (CypD) by SIRT3. Ganoderic acid D inhibits the energy reprogramming of colon cancer cells including glucose uptake, lactate production, pyruvate and acetyl-coenzyme production in colon cancer cells. Ganoderic acid D induces HeLa human cervical carcinoma apoptosis.
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2
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| HY-N0353 | Curdione |
Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression.
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Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
Glutathione Peroxidase
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
TGF-β Receptor
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
Colorectal Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Parkinson's Disease
Lung Fibrosis
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2
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| HY-P99053 | Tralokinumab |
Tralokinumab (CAT354) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to and neutralizes IL-13. Tralokinumab can be used in the research of diseases such as asthma, atopic dermatitis, and pulmonary fibrosis.
Species: Human |
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2
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| HY-A0183 | Phosphatidylserine |
Phosphatidylserine (Phospholipids) is a well-conserved anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive signal. Phosphatidylserine is involved in membrane translocation and the activation of protein kinase C, participating in Akt signaling through its interaction with PIP3. The local exposure of Phosphatidylserine can interact with complement and other proteins, promoting microglial phagocytosis during critical periods of synaptic refinement. Phosphatidylserine can promote blood coagulation in the extracellular environment and acts as a "eat me" signal to clear out apoptotic cells. Phosphatidylserine can suppress inflammation in tissues by inducing TGF-β secretion and inhibiting immune responses.
Source: Most organisms |
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2
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| HY-P99288 | FG-3019 |
FG-3019 (Pamrevlumab) is a recombinant human antibody that binds to connective tissue growth factor (CTGF). FG-3019 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Species: Human |
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2
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| HY-W016562 | Hippuric acid |
Hippuric Acid is an orally active metabolite. Hippuric Acid can be produced by intestinal microorganisms from the metabolism of polyphenols, benzoic acid. Hippuric Acid decreases NRF2, MMP9 and leads to ROS accumulation. Hippuric Acid activates TGFβ/SMAD signaling. Hippuric Acid improves hyperuricemia and colitis. Hippuric Acid can also be used in cardiovascular disease research.
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2
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| HY-P71076 | S100A8-S100A9 Heterodimer Protein, Human (His, solution) |
S100A8 consists of calcium and zinc bound S100A8, which plays a critical regulatory role in inflammation and immune responses. As calprotectin, it contributes to leukocyte function, regulates the cytoskeleton, and activates intracellular NADPH oxidase. S100A8-S100A9 Heterodimer Protein, Human (His, solution) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived S100A8-S100A9 Heterodimer protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: E. coli |
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2
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| HY-N9447 | Norbergenin |
Norbergenin is a polyphenolic isocoumarin derivative. Norbergenin acts as a non-competitive inhibitor of bovine adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) with a Ki value of 69.6 μM. Norbergenin inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in macrophages by suppressing the activation of NF-κB, MAPK and STAT3, as well as blocking metabolic reprogramming. Norbergenin inhibits aluminum chloride-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis and restores neurocognitive parameters. Norbergenin scavenges ROS through multiple mechanisms and protects cell membranes from lipid peroxidation damage. Norbergenin can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease, peptic ulcer and arthritis.
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Free Radical Scavengers
Tyrosine Hydroxylase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
STAT
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1
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| HY-15108G | Purmorphamine (GMP) |
Purmorphamine (GMP) is Purmorphamine (HY-15108) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Purmorphamine is a smoothened/Smo receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1 μM.
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1
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| HY-P10899 | ETTAC-2 |
ETTAC-2 is a LRG1 PROTAC degrader, degrading LRG1 via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway with a DC50 value of 8.38 μM. ETTAC-2 penetrates damaged renal cells to reduce the extracellular secretion of LRG1. ETTAC-2 effectively inhibits the TGF-β-Smad3 signaling pathway and diminishes the secretion of fibrosis-associated extracellular matrix proteins. ETTAC-2 degrades LRG1 within fibrotic kidneys and the efficacy in inhibiting the TGF-β-Smad3 pathway both in vitro and vivo. ETTAC-2 can be used for renal fibrosis research.
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1
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| HY-N1548 | Prunasin |
Prunasin is an orally active cyanogenic glucoside and the main metabolite of Amygdalin (HY-N0190). Prunasin can specifically inhibit rat DNA polymerase β (IC50: 98 μM). Prunasin has anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Prunasin can be used in the research of diseases such as liver fibrosis.
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1
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| HY-N2995 | Poricoic acid A |
Poricoic acid A can be isolated from Poria cocos. Poricoic acid A is an orally active anti-tumor agent. Poricoic acid A enhances melatonin inhibition of AKI-to-CKD transition by regulating Gas6/AxlNFκB/Nrf2 axis. Poricoic acid A also attenuatea fibroblast activation and abnormal extracellular matrix remodeling in renal fibrosis by activating AMPK and inhibiting Smad3. Poricoic acid A significantly reduces the magnitude of rise in serum creatinine and urea levels in rat model when combined with Melatonin. Poricoic acid A ameliorates renal fibrosis and podocyte injury by attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation through regulating NF-κB and Nrf2 in IRI rodent model in combination with Melatonin.
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Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Parkinson's Disease
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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1
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| HY-116084S | Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 |
Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
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1
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| HY-P4860 | Adropin (34-76) (human, mouse, rat) |
Adropin (34-76) is a secretory domain of Adropin. Adropin (34-76) can inhibit cAMP level and glucose production in hepatocytes, and has a hypoglycemic effect. Adropin (34-76) plays an antifibrotic role by inhibiting the GLI1 signaling pathway.
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1
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| HY-P99590A | Sotatercept (mIgG2a) |
Sotatercept (mIgG2a) (RAP-011), the murine homolog of Sotatercept (ACE-011) (HY-P99590), is a soluble activin receptor type IIA (ActRIIA) ligand trap. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) inhibits the binding of activin A and other members of the TGF-β superfamily (such as Activin A/B, GDF11 and BMP9/10) to their receptors by combining and neutralizing them, thereby regulating cell proliferation and differentiation. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) mainly inhibits the SMAD2/3 signaling pathway, and can be used in various diseases such as chronic kidney disease. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) reduces the expression of erythropoietic hepcidin (ERFE), regulates iron metabolism, and promotes red blood cell production. Sotatercept (mIgG2a) has a dual effect of promoting bone formation (anabolic) and inhibiting bone resorption (catabolic).
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1
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| HY-P0170 | TB500 |
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 exhibits anti-fibrotic and wound healing activities by inhibiting the Akt signaling pathway and binding to actin. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation.
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1
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| HY-W010572 | 1-Thioglycerol |
1-Thioglycerol, commonly used as a reducing agent in various biochemical and biophysical applications, especially in protein chemistry and molecular biology, it can protect proteins from oxidation and denaturation, and can reduce disulfide bonds to thiols base, which can then be modified or analyzed. In addition, 1-Thioglycerol has been investigated for potential medical applications, including as an inhibitor of cystic fibrosis, which may help improve the function of lung cells, and has also been studied for Used in the preparation of metal nanoparticles and as a stabilizer for certain pharmaceutical preparations.
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1
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| HY-N0168AS | (Rac)-Hesperetin-d3 |
(Rac)-Hesperetin-d3 is the deuterium labeled (Rac)-Hesperetin. (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin (HY-N0168), an orally active multi-target inhibitor. (Rac)-Hesperetin exhibits significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the TGF-β1-mediated Fyn/RhoA signaling axis and the TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB inflammatory pathway. (Rac)-Hesperetin inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers and the migration and invasion of cancer cells, and is suitable for triple-negative breast cancer research. In inflammation models, (Rac)-Hesperetin effectively alleviates lung injury by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and regulating the activity of oxidative stress enzymes, and is suitable for acute lung injury research. (Rac)-Hesperetin also interferes with the entry and early replication processes of channel catfish virus, inhibits viral gene expression and progeny virus production, thereby protecting cells from virus-induced cytopathic effects.
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| HY-14946S | Amifampridine-d3 |
Amifampridine-d3 (3,4-Diaminopyridine-d3) is deuterium labeled Amifampridine. Amifampridine (3,4-Diaminopyridine) is an orally active, potent and cell permeable voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel blocker (PCB). Amifampridine is efficacy in the reversal of BoNT/A (HY-P79153) intoxication. Amifampridine increases transmitter release from neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). Amifampridine can be used for Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) research.
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| HY-116084S1 | Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3 |
Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
TGF-beta/Smad
Endogenous Metabolite
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/
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| HY-18719S | Endoxifen-d5 (Z-isomer) |
Endoxifen-d5 (Z-isomer) is the deuterated-labeled Endoxifen (Z-isomer methanesulfonate) (HY-18719H). Endoxifen-d5 Z-isomer is an orally active selective PKCβ1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 360 nM against human PKCβ1. It also acts as an estrogen receptor modulator and antiestrogen. Endoxifen-d5 Z-isomer binds to and blocks ERα, ERβ and PKCβ1, inhibits estrogen and PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 signaling pathways, suppresses the expression of genes associated with cell cycle, cell proliferation and extracellular matrix remodeling, and induces apoptosis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and hypoxic features. Endoxifen-d5 Z-isomer inhibits tumor growth in breast tumor and glioblastoma models, reduces bone turnover and blood lipid levels, and does not require metabolism via CYP2D6. It can be used in research related to ER+ breast cancer, invasive breast cancer, glioblastoma multiforme, type I bipolar disorder, desmoid tumor, gynecological malignancies, melanoma and hormone receptor-positive solid tumors
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| HY-N1482S | Methyl palmitate-13C16 |
Methyl palmitate-13C16 is the 13C labeled Methyl palmitate. Methyl palmitate, an acaricidal compound occurring in green walnut husks, inhibits phagocytic activity and immune response. Methyl palmitate also posseses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects.
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| HY-50751G | Linifanib (GMP) |
Linifanib (ABT-869) (GMP) is Linifanib (HY-50751) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Linifanib is a potent and orally active multi-target inhibitor of VEGFR and PDGFR family with IC50s of 4, 3, 66, and 4 nM for KDR, FLT1, PDGFRβ, and FLT3, respectively. Linifanib (GMP) promotes the generation and reprogramming of iPSCs from somatic cells.
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| HY-P11648 | SVVYGLR |
SVVYGLR is an osteopontin-derived peptide. SVVYGLR can promote the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblast-like cells and promote the production of type III collagen by cardiac fibroblasts. SVVYGLR can activate the adhesion, migration and tubule formation of endothelial cells in vitro. SVVYGLR promotes angiogenesis and wound healing and promotes the migration of dermal fibroblasts and keratinocytes. SVVYGLR can be used for research related to angiogenesis, dermal wounds and bone regeneration.
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| HY-P992066 | Anti-Mouse DDR2 Antibody (DAB0065) |
Anti-Mouse DDR2 Antibody (DAB0065) is a mAb that specifically targets mouse discoidin domain receptor DDR2 without cross-reacting with DDR1. Anti-Mouse DDR2 Antibody (DAB0065) binds to the extracellular domain of native mouse DDR2, induces endocytosis and lysosomal degradation of DDR2, and this process is independent of collagen binding. Anti-Mouse DDR2 Antibody (DAB0065) exhibits significant therapeutic effects in both the unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) mouse model of renal fibrosis and the bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced mouse model of pulmonary fibrosis, effectively downregulating the mRNA expression of type I collagen Col1a1 and fibronectin Fn1. Anti-Mouse DDR2 Antibody (DAB0065) can be humanized and has the potential to be developed as a targeted agent for diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and renal fibrosis.
Species: Mouse |
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| HY-W018772S | D-Ribose-18O |
D-Ribose-18O is the 18O labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
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| HY-N20233 | Trionycis carapax extract |
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| HY-P11609 | TGFβ1-IN-4 |
TGFβ1-IN-4 is a TGF-β1 inhibitor. TGFβ1-IN-4 inhibits myofibroblast activation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in vitro. TGFβ1-IN-4 alleviates renal fibrosis in a mouse model of renal fibrosis. TGFβ1-IN-4 can be used for research on fibrotic diseases such as renal fibrosis.
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| HY-N6619 | Lycoramine hydrobromide |
Lycoramine hydrobromide is a blood-brain barrier-penetrating Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and Galanthamine (HY-76299) derivative. Lycoramine hydrobromide induces Amyloid-beta plaque clearance. Lycoramine hydrobromide induces reversal of cognitive decline and memory improvement. Lycoramine hydrobromide can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease and myasthenia gravis.
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| HY-P991254 | VPI-2690B |
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| HY-137474 | Purpurin 18 methyl ester |
Purpurin 18 methyl ester, a chlorophyll-a derivative, is a photosensitizer that can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Purpurin 18 methyl ester has photodynamic activity to induce cancer cell death.
Source: sponge Stelletta clavosa |
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| HY-N20176 | Suberectspatholobusstem extract |
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| HY-N0131S1 | Stigmasterol-d5-1 |
Stigmasterol-d5-1 is deuterium labeled Stigmasterol. Stigmasterol is a plant sterol which has been focused on the cholesterol-lowering activity and is valued as an anti-stiffness factor in the therapy of rheumatic diseases.
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| HY-P6441 | KP-6 |
KP-6, a polypeptide, is a Wnt/β-catenin signal inhibitor. KP-6 inhibits TGF-β and blocks rush fibrosis signal path crucial in vivo. KP-6 suppresses Renal tissues damage and renal fibrosis, and reverse the course of disease of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
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| HY-N0012R | Glycitin (Standard) |
Glycitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycitin (Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside) is a natural isoflavone with antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-aging and estrogenic effects. Glycitin may regulate osteoblasts through TGF-β or AKT signaling pathways in bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs).
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| HY-P992076 | Anti-Candida auris β-1, 3 glucans Antibody (2G8) |
Anti-Candida auris β-1,3-glucans Antibody (2G8) is an antibody targeting Candida auris β-1,3-glucans, and also acts as an inhibitor of AChE and TGF-β receptor 2. Anti-Candida auris β-1,3-glucans Antibody (2G8) also targets fungal cell wall components, effectively inhibits fungal growth and interferes with capsule formation, thereby significantly reducing the fungal load in mouse tissues. Anti-Candida auris β-1,3-glucans Antibody (2G8) not only blocks TGF-β receptor binding to inhibit the Smad signaling pathway, reduces fibroblast activation and collagen deposition, but also induces epithelial differentiation of tumor cells and reduces pancreatic tumor metastasis. Anti-Candida auris β-1,3-glucans Antibody (2G8) specifically binds to the conserved N-linked glycoepitope on AChE to inhibit its activity without interfering with BChE, and can be used in studies of cryptococcosis and related tumor mechanisms.The isotype control is Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
Species: Candida auris (C. auris) |
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| HY-P2342 | Angiopep-Bim BH3 hydrochloride |
Angiopep-Bim BH3 hydrochloride, a BBB penetrated peptode, could be used to investigate the permeability of CNS therapeutics.
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| HY-12362G | Val-cit-PAB-OH (GMP) |
Val-cit-PAB-OH GMP is a GMP grade Val-cit-PAB-OH (HY-12362). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Val-cit-PAB-OH is a degradable ADC linker.
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| HY-P5081A | Endotrophin (Mus musculus) TFA |
Endotrophin (Mus musculus) TFA is an adipokine, a cleavage fragment derived from Collagen VI, whose levels are elevated in adipose tissue and breast tumors of obese mice. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) TFA activates the TGF-β signaling pathway and reduces the expression of hormone-sensitive lipase. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) TFA induces adipogenesis, lipid accumulation, fibrosis, inflammation, angiogenesis, adipose tissue expansion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and insulin resistance; it also induces Cisplatin (HY-17394) resistance in cancer cells. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) TFA can be used in research related to metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, as well as cancers such as breast cancer.
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| HY-169071S | ATX-1905 |
ATX-1905 is a positron emission tomography (PET) tracer that demonstrates good autotaxin (ATX) binding specificity and achieves semiquantification of lung ATX expression levels, which are elevated in fibrotic lungs. ATX-1905 exhibits elevated uptake in Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis (BPF) lungs. ATX-1905 is promising for research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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| HY-P5081 | Endotrophin (Mus musculus) |
Endotrophin (Mus musculus) is an adipokine, a cleavage fragment derived from Collagen VI, whose levels are elevated in adipose tissue and breast tumors of obese mice. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) activates the TGF-β signaling pathway and reduces the expression of hormone-sensitive lipase. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) induces adipogenesis, lipid accumulation, fibrosis, inflammation, angiogenesis, adipose tissue expansion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and insulin resistance; it also induces Cisplatin (HY-17394) resistance in cancer cells. Endotrophin (Mus musculus) can be used in research related to metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, as well as cancers such as breast cancer.
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| HY-P11826 | T2 peptide-1 |
T2 peptide-1 is a linear peptide derived from Lumican degradation. T2 peptide-1 exhibits activity against endometrial adhesion progression and ability to inhibit the Lumican−Collagen I interaction. T2 peptide-1 can be used for the research of liver fibrosis.
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| HY-B0350AG | Sodium butyrate (GMP) |
Sodium butyrate (GMP) refers to Sodium butyrate (HY-B0350A) of GMP grade. Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Sodium Butyrate (sodium butanoate) is an inhibitor of HDAC, possessing anti-tumor activity.
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| HY-107614G | 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) |
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA1 and LPA2, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer.
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| HY-B2156S1 | Menaquinone-4-13C6 |
Menaquinone-4-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Menaquinone-4. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
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| HY-P1931 | Antiflammin-1 |
Antiflammin-1 is an anti-inflammatory peptide 1 (MQMKKVLDS). Antiflammin-1 is a derivative of uteroglobin. Antiflammin-1 has anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic actions in bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced lung injury.
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| HY-D3208 | oLOX |
oLOX is a fluorescent activity reporter. oLOX can be activated by lysyl oxidase family (LOXF) enzymes, which in turn releases a luciferin fluorescent product that reports LOXF enzyme activity. After oLOX is activated in in vitro fibrotic lung tissues, the fluorescence intensity increases, enabling real-time detection of fibrotic activity. oLOX can be used in studies related to pulmonary fibrosis.
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| HY-B1588S | Carbenoxolone-d4 |
Carbenoxolone-d4 is the d4 labeled Carbenoxolone (HY-B1588). Carbenoxolone is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin1 inhibitor, gap junction (Gap junction) blocker, and β-amyloid 42 inhibitor. Carbenoxolone modulates voltage-gated currents of wild-type and mutant Panx1, and inhibits stimulus-activated Panx1 channel function. Carbenoxolone interacts with stable residues of β-amyloid 42 peptides, fibrils and oligomers, thereby inhibiting their aggregation. Carbenoxolone alleviates liver fibrosis. Carbenoxolone exerts neuroprotective and nootropic effects. Carbenoxolone can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease and liver fibrosis.
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| HY-N7984 | Laricitrin 3-rutinoside |
Laricitrin 3-rutinoside (Laricitrin 3-O-rutinoside) is a flavonol rutin. Laricitrin 3-rutinoside can be isolated from the fruits of Ginkgo biloba. Laricitrin 3-rutinoside inhibits ERK phosphorylation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) secretion. Laricitrin 3-rutinoside inhibits Collagen degradation. Laricitrin 3-rutinoside reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 8 (IL-8). Laricitrin 3-rutinoside is applicable to research related to skin aging.
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| HY-P991210 | Efzimfotase alfa |
Efzimfotase alfa (ALXN-1850) is enzyme replacement therapy agent targeting the deficiency of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP). Efzimfotase alfa functions by hydrolyzing the substrates of TNSALP, reducing the concentrations of substrates such as inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) and pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP). Efzimfotase alfa is promising for research of hypophosphatasia (HPP).
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| HY-W040073S | Nifurtimox-d4 |
Nifurtimox-d4 is deuterium labeled Nifurtimox. Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
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| HY-D1409 | DMTr-4'-F-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite |
DMTr-4'-F-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite (DMTr-4'-F-uridine-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite), a dye reagent for oligonucleotide labeling, can be used for the research of applications in RNA therapeutics, RNA aptamers, and ribozymes for elucidating RNA structure. DMTr-4'-F-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite represents a probe with wide utility for elucidation of RNA structure.
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| HY-P992410 | MEDI-579 |
MEDI-579 is a fully human monoclonal antibody against PAI-1, with a KD value of 6 pM for human PAI-1 and 105 pM for rat PAI-1. MEDI-579 restores renal plasmin activity and inhibits PAI-1-mediated intracellular signal transduction. MEDI-579 reduces albuminuria, glomerulosclerosis severity, TGF-β1 expression level, and phosphorylated Smad2 level induced in diabetic mice. MEDI-579 decreases the levels of active PAI-1 in plasma and kidneys, and increases plasma plasmin level in a mouse model of lupus nephritis. MEDI-579 can be used in research related to diabetic nephropathy and lupus nephritis. The recommended isotype control is human IgG1 kappa (HY-P99001).
Species: Human |
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| HY-10966G | SB-590885 (GMP) |
SB-590885 GMP is SB-590885 (HY-10966) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SB-590885 is a BRAF/c-Raf kinase inhibitor that selectively targets B-Raf, and it amplifies the ERK/MAPK signaling pathway in RAS-activated cells. SB-590885 effectively inhibits the malignant proliferation, transformation and tumorigenicity of oncogenic B-Raf cells; it also induces the proliferation of erythroid progenitor cells, delays their differentiation and promotes hemoglobin synthesis, thereby improving ineffective erythropoiesis and reducing apoptosis. SB-590885 exerts a synergistic effect with TGF-β inhibitors and glucocorticoids, significantly promoting the formation of erythroid colonies in cells from patients with Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA). SB-590885 is mainly used in relevant studies on DBA, cisplatin-induced myelosuppression-related anemia, and pan-cancers such as melanoma and colorectal cancer.
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| HY-D3250 | PYSNO |
PYSNO is a lysosome-targeted fluorescent probe based on a pyridazinone skeleton (λem=515-565 nm, λex=405 nm) that can be used to track nitric oxide (NO) production in vivo. PYSNO exhibits a rapid, highly sensitive and highly selective "turn-on" response to endogenous and exogenous NO by blocking photoinduced electron transfer and regulating radiative decay rates. PYSNO enables precise in vivo monitoring in a mouse model of myocardial fibrosis and can be applied to the research of related diseases.
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| HY-P5924A | D-K6L9 |
D-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients. D-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cystic fibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
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| HY-150177 | Mannose 6 phosphate |
Mannose 6 phosphate is an essential precursor for mannosyl glycoconjugates, including lipid-linked oligosaccharides (LLO; glucose3mannose9GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol) used for protein N-glycosylation. Mannose 6 phosphate causes specific LLO cleavage. Mannose 6 phosphate causes specific degradation of G3M9Gn2-P-P-Dol. Complexes containing Mannose 6 phosphate can remodel the dermal collagen network, improve skin biomechanical properties, and reverse visible signs of aging. Mannose 6 phosphate can be used in research related to skin aging.
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| HY-B0149S3 | Tranexamic acid-13C2,15N |
Tranexamic acid-13C2,15N (Cyclocapron-13C2,15N) is the 13C2 and 15N labeled Tranexamic acid. Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent that alleviates liver damage and fibrosis in mouse models of chronic bile duct injury.
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| HY-18660S | Ciraparantag-d8 (tetra(hydrochloride) diacetate) |
Ciraparantag-d8 (PER977-d8) tetrahydrochloride diacetate is the deuterium labeled Ciraparantag (HY-18660). Ciraparantag is a thrombin and factor Xa inhibitor. Ciraparantag is a broad-spectrum reversal agent for anticoagulants, including low-molecular-weight heparin, unfractionated heparin, and certain direct oral anticoagulants. It is reported to antagonize the effects of all coagulants except VKAs and agratroban.
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| HY-N20039 | Cyclocarya paliurus extract |
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| HY-N6619A | Lycoramine |
Lycoramine is a blood-brain barrier-penetrating Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and Galanthamine (HY-76299) derivative. Lycoramine induces Amyloid-beta plaque clearance. Lycoramine induces reversal of cognitive decline and memory improvement. Lycoramine can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease and myasthenia gravis.
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| HY-P3971 | H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH |
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| HY-171561G | DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP) |
DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP) is DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (HY-171561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA is a bifunctional chelator.
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| HY-B0252S3 | Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2 |
Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
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| HY-P1160A | Bay 55-9837 TFA |
Bay 55-9837 TFA is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 TFA may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
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| HY-N6928R | Mogroside III-E (Standard) |
Mogroside III-E (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mogroside III-E. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mogroside III-E is a cucurbitane-type compound isolated from Siraitia grosvenorii, inhibits NO release, with anti-fibrotic activity.
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| HY-P10414 | Klotho-derived peptide 1 |
Klotho-derived peptide 1 (KP1 (human)) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
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| HY-16910G | WIKI4 (GMP) |
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| HY-174267S | ATX-IN-2 |
ATX-IN-2 (Compound 25) is an orally active and potent ATX inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.27 nM. ATX-IN-2 reduces lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) secretion. ATX-IN-2 is promising for research of ATX-mediated diseases, such as inflammation, pulmonary fibrosis.
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| HY-P11351 | Precursor-HhH |
Precursor-HhH is a nucleic acid-binding peptide capable of non-specific interactions with RNA and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). Precursor-HhH is promising for research of nucleic acid-targeted therapeutics.
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| HY-D1408 | DMTr-4'-Me-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite |
DMTr-4'-Me-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite (DMTr-4'-Methyluridine-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite), a dye reagent for oligonucleotide labeling, can be used for the research of applications in RNA therapeutics, RNA aptamers, and ribozymes for elucidating RNA structure. DMTr-4'-Me-U-CED-TBDMS phosphoramidite represents a probe with wide utility for elucidation of RNA structure.
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| HY-P5924 | L-K6L9 |
L-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients. L-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cystic fibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
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| HY-W722562 | Trimethylamine oxide-15N |
Trimethylamine oxide-15N is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide (HY-116084). Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
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| HY-P10562 | BMV Gag-(7−25) |
BMV Gag-(7 25) is an arginine-rich peptide with cell-penetrating ability. BMV Gag-(7 25) can be used in drug delivery and gene therapy research.
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| HY-W018772S6 | D-Ribose-d |
D-Ribose-d is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gly
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| HY-P11227 | Compound 19A8.8 |
Compound 19A8.8 is a cyclic peptide derived from a CD36 protein fragment. Compound 19A8.8 inhibits the TGF-β/Smad3 signaling pathway by suppressing the interaction between TSP1 and CD36. Compound 19A8.8 has no obvious cytotoxicity. Compound 19A8.8 can be used for research on colon injury and fibrosis.
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| HY-149205 | CXJ-2 |
CXJ-2 is a cyclic peptide, and exhibits moderate affinity toward elastin derived peptides (EDPs). CXJ-2 exhibits potent activities to inhibit the PI3K/ERK pathway and decrease hepatic stellate cell proliferation and migration. CXJ-2 possesses potent antifibrotic efficacy.
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| HY-P10806 | kCAL01 |
kCAL01 is a CAL inhibitor with a Ki value of 2.3 μM. kCAL01 is promising for research of cystic fibrosis (CF).
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| HY-P4890 | Relaxin H3 (human) |
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
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RXFP Receptor
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Pyroptosis
Caspase
Interleukin Related
TGF-beta/Smad
AMPK
Apoptosis
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| HY-116529 | Lamellarin E |
Lamellarin E is a biologically active marine alkaloid, while the Lamellarin series of alkaloids show potential cytotoxicity, topoisomerase I inhibition, protein kinase inhibition, multidrug resistance reversal, and anti-HIV-1 activity.
Source: Didemnum chartaceum |
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| HY-W722107 | Timonacic-d4 |
Timonacic-d4 (1,3-Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid-d4) is deuterium labeled Timonacic. Timonacic (1,3-Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid) is a thiol antioxidant. Timonacic has anti-aging and anti-hepatotoxic effects, and it can be used to study acute illnesses and liver diseases, by inducing reversal, it is also used in research on certain cancer cases.
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| HY-121246S | Fluorofenidone-d3 |
Fluorofenidone-d3 (AKF-PD-d3) is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) (HY-121246). Fluorofenidone is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
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| HY-15651S | Alvelestat-13C,d3 |
Alvelestat-13C,d3 (AZD9668-13C,d3) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Alvelestat (HY-15651). Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis.
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| HY-N1482R | Methyl palmitate (Standard) |
Methyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl palmitate, an acaricidal compound occurring in Lantana camara, inhibits phagocytic activity and immune response. Methyl palmitate also posseses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects.
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| HY-N12101 | Anti-inflammatory agent 57 |
Anti-inflammatory agent 57 (Compound 13), pyranocoumarin, is a nature product. Anti-inflammatory agent 57 can be isolated from the roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum. Anti-inflammatory agent 57 has multidrug-resistance (MDR) reversal and anti-inflammatory effect.
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| HY-116282J | Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 5000) |
Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 5000), a biopolymer, is a sulfated polysaccharide. Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 5000) has antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, and wound-healing properties. Dextran sulfate can be used as an additive in cell culture media for preventing cell aggregation and in cosmetics as a gel-forming agent.
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| HY-P991677 | Efmirenpase alfa |
Efmirenpase alfa is an Fc-ENPP1 fusion protein (human IgG1 Fc domain linked to a modified human ENPP1). Efmirenpase alfa has prolonged half-life and enhanced receptor affinity compared with native human ENPP1. Efmirenpase alfa can be used as an enzyme replacement therapy for ENPP1 deficiency such as arterial calcification and hypophosphatemic rickets research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P992108 | Efadirelaxin alfa |
Efadirelaxin alfa (RELAX10) is a highly selective agonist of relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor RXFP1. After subcutaneous administration in animal experiments, Efadirelaxin alfa exhibits a significantly prolonged terminal half-life (7 days in mice, 3.75 days in rats), and shows no activity against related receptors such as RXFP2 and RXFP3. Efadirelaxin alfa has significant anti-cardiac hypertrophy and anti-fibrotic effects. Efadirelaxin alfa effectively attenuates and reverses cardiac hypertrophy and collagen deposition by regulating the TGF-β1/Smad2 and AKT/eNOS signaling pathways. Efadirelaxin alfa improves cardiac systolic function without causing fluctuations in blood pressure or heart rate, demonstrating favorable safety. Efadirelaxin alfa is currently mainly used in studies related to heart failure.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P991582 | BI-1607 |
BI-1607 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting FcγRIIB/CD32b. BI-1607 selectively blocks inhibitory FcγRIIB signaling, abrogates its inhibitory function, redirects tumor cell-bound antibodies to activating FcγRs, and its modified Fc region prevents the binding of its own Fc segment to FcγRs. BI-1607 reduces αPD-1 trogocytosis, enhances the effector functions of anti-tumor antibodies (including ADCP and ADCC, promotes intratumoral regulatory T cell (Treg) depletion, myeloid cell reprogramming, induction of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and CXCL10, and increases the number of activated effector CD8+ T cells. BI-1607 can be used in research related to colorectal cancer, HER2-positive advanced solid tumors, HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, and HER2-positive metastatic gastric cancer.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P991950 | SHR-1906 |
SHR-1906 is a selective fully humanized monoclonal IgG1 inhibitory antibody targeting CTGF. SHR-1906 specifically binds to CTGF, thereby blocking the interaction between CTGF and TGF-B1 with an inhibition rate of 55%. SHR-1906increases the survival rate in a pulmonary fibrosis model by reducing TGF-β1 levels and inhibiting fibrotic lesions in lung tissue in Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis.SHR-1906 can be used for pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
Species: Human |
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| HY-N0363R | (+)-Columbianetin (Standard) |
(+)-Columbianetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Columbianetin (HY-N0363). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin is applicable to research related to skin aging.
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| HY-15307S | Belumosudil-d7 |
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| HY-100347S | SRI-011381-d5 |
SRI-011381-d5 is the deuterium labeled SRI-011381 (HY-100347). SRI-011381 is an orally active TGF-β signaling agonist, exhibits neuroprotective effects.
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| HY-N0363AR | (+)-Columbianetin acetate (Standard) |
(+)-Columbianetin acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Columbianetin acetate (HY-N0363A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Columbianetin acetate ((S)-Columbianetin) acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin acetate inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin acetate regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin acetate is applicable to research related to skin aging.
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| HY-118747 | Scirpusin A |
Scirpusin A is a naturally occurring compound extracted from the legume plant Caragana rosea Turcz, exhibiting anti-HIV activity. Scirpusin A demonstrates significant inhibitory effects against HIV-1 (EC50=7 μg/mL). Scirpusin A is utilized in research towards the development of anti-HIV therapeutics.
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| HY-N15345 | Menominin A |
Menominin A is a cyclic peptide identified from the freshwater sponge-associated cyanobacterium Nostoc sp., exhibiting cytotoxic properties. It displays antiproliferative activity against the ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3, with an IC50 value of 3.1 μM. Menominin A holds promise for research in the field of anticancer therapeutics.
Source: Freshwater Sponge-Associated Cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. UIC 10607 |
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| HY-N0168AS1 | (Rac)-Hesperetin-13C,d3 |
(Rac)-Hesperetin-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled (Rac)-Hesperetin. (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin (HY-N0168), an orally active multi-target inhibitor. (Rac)-Hesperetin exhibits significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the TGF-β1-mediated Fyn/RhoA signaling axis and the TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB inflammatory pathway. (Rac)-Hesperetin inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers and the migration and invasion of cancer cells, and is suitable for triple-negative breast cancer research. In inflammation models, (Rac)-Hesperetin effectively alleviates lung injury by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and regulating the activity of oxidative stress enzymes, and is suitable for acute lung injury research. (Rac)-Hesperetin also interferes with the entry and early replication processes of channel catfish virus, inhibits viral gene expression and progeny virus production, thereby protecting cells from virus-induced cytopathic effects.
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| HY-14188S | Amiodarone-d4 hydrochloride |
Amiodarone-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Amiodarone hydrochloride. Amiodarone hydrochloride, a benzofuran-based Class III antiarrhythmic agent, inhibits WT outwardIhERG tails with an IC50 of ~45 nM. Amiodarone hydrochloride induces cell proliferation and myofibroblast differentiation via ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling in fibroblasts. Amiodarone hydrochloride can be used in the research of both supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias.
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| HY-185048 | PCB-OAA |
PCB-OAA is a biocompatible multivinyl polycarboxybetaine macromonomer and that exhibits anti-fouling activity. PCB-OAA can form a hydrogel in vitreous cavity and shows an appealing ability to prevent significantly inflammatory response, fibrosis and complications such as raised intraocular pressure, and cataract formation. PCB-OAA can be used for the research of vitreous substitution.
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| HY-N1514 | Ganoderenic acid B |
Ganoderenic acid B is a lanostane-type triterpene isolated from Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderenic acid B exhibits potent reversal effect on ABCB1-mediated multidrug resistance of HepG2/ADM cells to Doxorubicin.
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| HY-P4890A | Relaxin H3 (human) TFA |
Relaxin H3 (human) TFA is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
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RXFP Receptor
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Pyroptosis
Caspase
Interleukin Related
TGF-beta/Smad
AMPK
Apoptosis
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| HY-134541G | SM-102 (GMP) |
SM-102 (GMP) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.
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| HY-P991688 | Gimvekibart |
Gimvekibart is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-4Ra/CD124. Gimvekibart can be used for inflammatory diseases like idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-B0252S1 | Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 |
Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
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| HY-P991689 | Girancitug |
Girancitug is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR2/KDR/CD309. Girancitug effectively inhibits angiogenesis. Girancitug can be used for anti-angiogenic therapy in cancers like colorectal and ovarian cancer research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-30099 | O,O,S-Trimethyl ester phosphorothioic acid |
O,O,S-Trimethyl ester phosphorothioic acid is a chemical substance with biological activity for studying renal fibrosis. O,O,S-Trimethyl ester phosphorothioic acid can be used as an experimental model for studying renal fibrosis.
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| HY-P991294 | MGTA-117 Antibody |
MGTA-117 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD117. MGTA-117 can be used for synthesis of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), utilizing an amanitin payload. MGTA-117 has potent anti-tumor activity and increases survival in three acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft hNSG mice models (Kasumi-1, AML PDX 1 and AML PDX 2). MGTA-117 enables hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) preprocessing in AML, myelodysplasia with excess blasts (MDS-EB) and gene therapy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-108739 | Idarucizumab |
Idarucizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment. Idarucizumab is first reversal agent for a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC). Idarucizumab can specifically neutralize the effects of the oral direct thrombin inhibitor in order to restore hemostasis.
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| HY-N1482S1 | Methyl palmitate-d31 |
Methyl palmitate-d31 is the deuterium labeled Methyl palmitate. Methyl palmitate, an acaricidal compound occurring in green walnut husks, inhibits phagocytic activity and immune response. Methyl palmitate also posseses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects.
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| HY-W018772S1 | D-Ribose-13C |
D-Ribose-13C is the 13C labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
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| HY-B0633E | Hyaluronic acid, low endotoxin |
Hyaluronic acid, low endotoxin (Hyaluronan, low endotoxin) is a biopolymer composed of repeating disaccharide units containing low levels of endotoxin. Hyaluronic acid is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). It is synthesized on the plasma membrane. Hyaluronic acid exerts its effects by binding to receptors CD44 and RHAMM. Hyaluronic acid activates PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting or stimulating the binding of proteolytic MMP-9 to the cell surface. Elevated hyaluronic acid levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis in digestive system cancers. Hyaluronic acid is involved in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in several physiological processes, including embryonic morphogenesis and wound healing. Hyaluronic acid can be used as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid can be used as a drug delivery carrier for sodium butyrate, enhancing its anti-proliferative activity against breast cancer cell lines. Hyaluronic acid can lubricate the corneal endothelium. Hyaluronic acid can improve tissue hydration and enhance the resistance of cells to mechanical damage. Hyaluronic acid has been conjugated with antibodies to ensure that the active compound continues to exert its effects at the site of inflammation. Hyaluronic acid can be used in research in the fields of osteoarthritis, ophthalmology, cosmetic dermatology, oncology, and liver diseases.
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| HY-P11178 | Corisin |
Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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| HY-P99382A | Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) |
Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is a agonist monoclonal antibody that selectively targets Inducible CO-Stimulator of T cells (ICOS). The variable region of Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is consistent with that of Vopratelimab (HY-P99382), while the constant region is of Mouse IgG2a sequence. Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) has antitumor immune response and enhances combinatorial efficacy with anti-PD-1 (HY-P9902A) therapy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N0136A | (±)-Taxifolin |
(±)-Taxifolin ((±)-Dihydroquercetin) is the racemate of Taxifolin (HY-N0136). Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.
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| HY-P99551 | Tosatoxumab |
Tosatoxumab (AR-301; KBSA301) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically neutralizes alpha-toxin (alpha-hemolysin; Hla) of S. aureus. Tosatoxumab binds to an N-terminal epitope of alpha-toxin, thereby preventing functional toxin pore oligomerisation. Tosatoxumab has the potential for passive immunotherapy in the S. aureus pneumonia as an adjunctive therapy to standard antibiotic agent. Recommend Isotope Control: Human IgG1 lambda1, Isotype Control (HY-P99992).
Species: Human |
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| HY-17447AG | Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (GMP) |
Tranylcypromine (SKF 385) hydrochloride (GMP) is Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (HY-17447A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Tranylcypromine hydrochloride is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor.
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| HY-145603S | Vanzacaftor-d4 |
Vanzacaftor-d4 (VX-121-d4) is the deuterium labeled Vanzacaftor (HY-145603). Vanzacaftor is an orally active noval corrector of Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Vanzacaftor improves processing and trafficking of CFTR protein as well as increases chloride transport in triple combined with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Deutivacaftor. Vanzacaftor-Tezacaftor-Deutivacaftor is safe and well tolerated, improving lung function, respiratory symptoms, and CFTR function with cystic fibrosis, which is promising for research in the field of cystic fibrosis diseases.
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| HY-N6928 | Mogroside III-E |
Mogroside III-E is a cucurbitane-type triterpenoid glycoside extracted from Siraitia grosvenorii, and it is an orally active TLR4 inhibitor. Mogroside III-E downregulates the expression of TLR4 and MyD88, and blocks the phosphorylation of downstream ERK, JNK and p38 MAPK molecules; meanwhile, it inhibits TGF-β- or LPS-mediated transdifferentiation of primary pulmonary fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, reduces the content of fibrosis markers such as hydroxyproline, suppresses the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway, and downregulates the levels of inflammatory factors MPO and IL-1β. Mogroside III-E alleviates Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary collagen deposition and inflammatory infiltration in mice. Mogroside III-E can be used in studies related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
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| HY-P0266B | N-Acetyl-Ser-dAsp-Lys-Pro acetate |
N-Acetyl-Ser-dAsp-Lys-Pro (Ac-SdKP) acetate is a specific substrate for the N-terminal active site of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). N-Acetyl-Ser-dAsp-Lys-Pro acetate is a natural inhibitor of pluripotent hematopoietic stem cell proliferation. Anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic properties.
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| HY-134541GL | SM-102 (GMP Like) |
SM-102 (GMP Like) is SM-102 (HY-134541) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SM-102 is an amino cationic lipid useful in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). SM-102 has higher transfection efficiency. SM-102 plays an important role in the effectiveness of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering mRNA therapeutics and vaccines.
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| HY-N3388 | Licoisoflavone B |
Licoisoflavone B is an orally active flavonoid found in licorice. Licoisoflavone B alleviates psoriasis via SCD1-targeted lipid metabolism reprogramming and suppression of Th17/IL-17-mediated inflammation. Licoisoflavone B inhiibits superoxide anion generation and superoxide anion-induced lipid peroxidation. Licoisoflavone B binds tightly to Lassa virus nucleoprotein and can be used as a nucleoprotein antagonist of Lassa virus. Licoisoflavone B exhibits anti-mutagenic activity
against carcinogenic mutagen, by preventing DNA damage. Licoisoflavone B can be used for the research of psoriasis, Lassa fever, inflammation and cancer. |
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| HY-B0252S | Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 |
Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
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| HY-N6812 | Karacoline |
Karacoline is an orally active PPARγ activator and ERK/JNK MAPK inhibitor. Karacoline restricts ROS production, maintains mitochondrial membrane potential, and inhibits pulmonary cell apoptosis. Karacoline inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, reduces acetylation levels of p65 and the expression of MMP14 and MMP9, enhances the expression of type II collagen (collagen II) and aggrecan (aggrecan), and suppresses extracellular matrix degradation. In a mouse model of sepsis-induced acute lung injury, Karacoline alleviates lung injury, inhibits the release of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, increases the Bcl-2/BAX ratio, and reduces caspase 3 expression. Karacoline can be used in research related to acute lung injury and intervertebral disc degeneration.
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NF-κB
PPAR
ERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
MMP
Collagen
Interleukin Related
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
TNF Receptor
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| HY-B0252S2 | Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6 |
Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6 is the 13C labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
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| HY-D0957 | Ethyl Violet |
Ethyl Violet is a triphenylmethane cationic dye with antibacterial activity. Ethyl Violet is applicable to research related to antibacterial therapy and histological staining.
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| HY-P99746 | Murlentamab |
Murlentamab (3C23K; GM102) is a humanized anti-AMHRII antibody. AMHRII is the anti-Müllerian hormone receptor. Murlentama significantly promotes macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Murlentama stimulates pro-inflammatory and anti-tumor internal environment, recruits and activates T cells. Murlentama suppresses tumors growth by inducing naïve macrophage orientation and promoting tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) reprogramming.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P990009 | Nisevokitug |
Nisevokitug (NIS-793) is a humanized IgG2λ monoclonal antibody and an inhibitor of the TGF-β signaling pathway. Nisevokitug blocks the binding of TGF-β to the membrane-bound TGF-βR1/TGF-βR2 receptors, inhibits both Smad-dependent and Smad-independent downstream cascade signaling, downregulates fibrosis-related genes, and reverses the TGF-β-mediated immunosuppressive microenvironment. Nisevokitug can be used in the research of diseases such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, colorectal cancer, myelofibrosis, and myelodysplastic syndrome.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P10557 | DAG peptide |
DAG peptide is a cyclic peptide. DAG peptide selectively recognizes a subset of astrocytes that are activated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) starting at an early stage of the disease. DAG peptide can be used as a tool to enhance the delivery of therapeutics and imaging agents to sites of vascular changes and astrogliosis in diseases associated with neuroinflammation.
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| HY-14184S | Macitentan-d4 |
Macitentan-d4 is a deuterium labeled Sulfamethoxazole. Macitentan is an orally active, non-peptide dual ETA and ETB (endothelin) receptor antagonist. Macitentan has the potential for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
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| HY-W003282 | 3,6-Dibromo-2-methylpyridine |
3,6-Dibromo-2-methylpyridine is a key intermediate in organic synthesis. 3,6-Dibromo-2-methylpyridine can be used in the study of pulmonary fibrosis and PRC2-dependent cancers.
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| HY-15147G | XAV-939 (GMP) |
XAV-939 (GMP) is XAV-939 (HY-15347) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. XAV-939 is a tankyrase inhibitor.
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| HY-B0673S | Pirfenidone-d5 |
Pirfenidone-d5 (AMR69-d5) is a deuterium labeled Pirfenidone. Pirfenidone is an antifibrotic agent that attenuates CCL2 and CCL12 production in fibrocyte cells. Pirfenidone has growth-inhibitory effect and reduces TGF-β2 protein levels in human glioma cell lines. Pirfenidone also has anti-inflammatory activities.
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| HY-N0439R | Asiaticoside (Standard) |
Asiaticoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Asiaticoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Asiaticoside, a trisaccaride triterpene from Centella asiatica, suppresses TGF-β/Smad signaling through inducing Smad7 and inhibiting TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII in keloid fibroblasts; Asiaticoside shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-ulcer properties.
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Reference Standards
p38 MAPK
TGF-beta/Smad
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
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| HY-P991363 | AX-202 |
AX-202 is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting S100A4. AX-202 neutralizes the activity of S100A4. AX-202 effectively reverses established fibrosis and reduces inflammation and fibrosis-related biomarkers in a mouse model of skin fibrosis. AX-202 is applicable for the research of fibrotic and inflammatory diseases.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P990733 | Cibotercept |
Cibotercept (KER-012) is a novel, modified, investigational activin receptor type IIB (ActRIIB) ligand trap designed to target select TGF-β ligands, including activins A and B, GDFs 8 and 11, to rebalance the defective activin receptor type II signaling observed in PAH.
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| HY-116282I | Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW>500000) |
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW>500000) (DSS (MW>500000)) is a negatively charged sulfated polysaccharide. Dextran sulfate sodium salt has antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, and wound-healing properties. Dextran sulfate sodium salt can be used as an additive in cell culture media for preventing cell aggregation and in cosmetics as a gel-forming agent.
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| HY-N2103 | Tenacissoside G |
Tenacissoside G is a C21 steroidal glycoside. Tenacissoside G inhibits Src and NF-κB, downregulates the activities of PTN and P-gp, induces DNA damage and apoptosis in cancer cells, inhibits their proliferation and migration, and reverses the resistance of ovarian cancer cells to Paclitaxel (HY-B0015). Tenacissoside G inhibits the expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6, MMP-3, and MMP-13, reduces type II collagen degradation, and alleviates articular cartilage damage. Tenacissoside G can be used in studies related to ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer, and osteoarthritis.
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Src
NF-κB
P-glycoprotein
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
MMP
Collagen
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| HY-P10414A | Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride |
Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride (KP1 (human) hydrochloride) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
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| HY-P991316 | KD014 |
KD014 (DX-2400) is a human monoclonal antibody that selectively targets MMP‑14. KD014 inhibits collagen degradation and regulates the polarization of macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory/anti-tumor phenotype. KD014 alleviates joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis and suppresses tumor growth and invasion. KD014 can be used in studies related to breast cancer and rheumatoid arthritis.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P5011 | Cortistatin-17 (human) |
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| HY-N0902 | Dihydrosanguinarine |
Dihydrosanguinarine (13,14-Dihydrosanguinarine) is an alkaloid with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, and also an important precursor of Sanguinarine (HY-N0052). Dihydrosanguinarine targets and regulates the TNF/IL-17/PI3K signaling pathway, downregulates the levels of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-17A, TNF-α and IL-6, upregulates the expression of TGF-β, inhibits myeloperoxidase activity, and regulates the transcription of multiple inflammation-related genes. Dihydrosanguinarine exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of oral microorganisms. Dihydrosanguinarine can be used in research related to liver inflammation and oral flora dysbiosis.
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| HY-P3136A | TRV055 hydrochloride |
TRV055 (TRV120055) hydrochloride is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV055 hydrochloride induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. RV055 hydrochloride activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. RV055 hydrochloride induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. RV055 hydrochloride can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses[1]
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| HY-NP175 | Collagen (bovine skin) |
Collagen (bovine skin) is a three-dimensional cell culture matrix and morphoregulator extracted from bovine skin, which binds to integrins (such as α1β1, α2β1, α11β1) and discoidin domain receptors (DDR1 and DDR2). Collagen (bovine skin) can be reconstituted into a three-dimensional fibrous network to mimic the in vivo tissue environment. It can not only be modified through cross-linking or concentration adjustment, but also interact with fibronectin to enhance matrix-associated cellular activities. Collagen (bovine skin) mediates the proliferation, aggregation, durotactic migration and differentiation of fibroblasts, regulates the synthesis, remodeling and contraction of extracellular matrix, and modulates the expression, activation of MMP as well as cell apoptosis, etc. Collagen (bovine skin) can be used in studies related to the mechanisms of cancer occurrence and development.
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| HY-116282M | Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 40000) |
Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 40000), a biopolymer, is a sulfated polysaccharide. Dextran sulfate, low sulfate (MW 40000) has antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, and wound-healing properties. Dextran sulfate can be used as an additive in cell culture media for preventing cell aggregation and in cosmetics as a gel-forming agent.
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| HY-P990552A | huATN-658 |
huATN-658 is an inhibitor that specifically targets the DIII domain of human urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR). huATN-658 neutralizes uPAR function by blocking the interaction between uPAR and integrins, without interfering with the binding of uPA or vitronectin to uPAR. huATN-658 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of breast cancer cells, slows the growth of primary breast tumors, reduces breast cancer-induced bone lesions and decreases osteoclast activity. huATN-658 also alters the gene expression of the TGF-β receptor complex signaling pathway. huATN-658 exerts synergistic anticancer effects when combined with Zoledronic Acid (HY-13777), and does not cause physiological or behavioral abnormalities in immunodeficient mice. huATN-658 can be used in research related to breast cancer, metastatic breast cancer and breast cancer-induced bone disease.
Species: Human |
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| HY-W015466 | Acetylvaline |
Acetylvaline is a class of amino acid derivative metabolites. The expression abundance of Acetylvaline is upregulated under heat stress conditions; it participates in the regulation of amino acid biosynthesis, cysteine and methionine metabolic pathways, and mediates the physiological processes of antioxidant defense and energy metabolism reprogramming in Magallana sikamea. Acetylvaline can be released from acetylvalyl-RNA of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus (TYMV) by N‑acylaminoacyl‑tRNA hydrolase. Acetylvaline can be used in metabolism-related research.
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| HY-13257G | Thiazovivin (GMP) |
Thiazovivin (GMP) is Thiazovivin (HY-13257) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor.
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| HY-N7400 | Phaseoloidin |
Phaseoloidin is an orally active multi-target inhibitor. Phaseoloidin inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and blocks the caspase-11-GSDMD pyroptosis axis. Phaseoloidin reduces the expression of collagen-degrading enzymes to maintain the integrity of cartilage matrix. Phaseoloidin activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway to enhance autophagy function and reverse apoptosis resistance. Phaseoloidin inhibits the growth and development of Manduca sexta and Spodoptera littoralis larvae, thereby helping Nicotiana attenuata defend against lepidopteran herbivorous insects. Phaseoloidin can be used in research related to acute gouty arthritis and pulmonary fibrosis.
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| HY-P3136 | TRV055 |
TRV055 (TRV120055) is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV120055 induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. TRV055 activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. TRV055 induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. TRV055 can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses[1]
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| HY-P990059 | Puxitatug |
Puxitatug (INT-016; AZD8205 Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody targeting VTCN1/B7-H4. Puxitatug can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), such as Puxitatug samrotecan (HY-171689), which can be applied to various solid tumors. Puxitatug can also be used for researching adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N12408 | Globotriaosylsphingosine |
Globotriaosylsphingosine (Lyso-Gb3) inhibits the growth of fibroblasts, as well as their differentiation into myofibroblasts, and collagen expression. Globotriaosylsphingosine can be used for Fabry disease research.
Source: Human plasma |
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| HY-W250160 | PDRN |
PDRN (Polydeoxyribonucleotide) is a deoxynucleotide polymer mainly derived from the sperm of rainbow trout or salmon. PDRN inhibits pro-inflammatory factors and promotes VEGF expression via the cAMP-PKA pathway by activating the adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR), thereby driving angiogenesis and collagen deposition in fibroblasts. Degradation products of PDRN provide DNA raw materials for proliferating cells through the salvage synthesis pathway, accelerating re-epithelialization. PDRN reduces melanin synthesis and cell apoptosis by upregulating ERK/AKT phosphorylation and inhibiting the activities of MITF and tyrosinase, and resists skin aging by attenuating nuclear autophagy and blocking the interaction between LC3-SIRT1. PDRN is mainly used for wound repair, post-aesthetic surgery recovery and anti-aging research.
Source: fish |
Adenosine Receptor
Autophagy
PKA
VEGFR
ERK
Akt
Microphthalmia Associated Transcription Factor (MITF)
Tyrosinase
Sirtuin
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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| HY-P99351 | Andecaliximab |
Andecaliximab is a recombinant chimeric IgG4 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targets matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9). Andecaliximab shows the antifibrotic efficacy in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis mouse models. Andecaliximab can be used for the research of gastric adenocarcinoma and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Species: Human |
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| HY-113286 | 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid |
4-Guanidinobutanoic acid is a metabolite of arginine and an orally active SLC36A1/Hedgehog signaling pathway activator. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid drives epithelial reprogramming, enhances intestinal stem cell function and goblet cell differentiation. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid promotes the enrichment of Akkermansia muciniphila via mucus-dependent niche expansion, regulates intestinal homeostasis, and establishes a microbiota-host feedback loop. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid exhibits anti-aging and healthspan-regulating properties. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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| HY-P1160 | Bay 55-9837 |
Bay 55-9837 is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
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| HY-P991219 | Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) |
Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) (EnX209) is a human-derived IgG4, κ-type antibody inhibitor targeting IL11RA, with a KD of 6 nM. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) blocks the IL11RA signaling pathway, inhibits ERK-dependent activation, and reduces the activation level of ERK1/2. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) exerts a protective effect against fibrosis. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) is applicable to studies related to liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis and other related conditions. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
Species: Human |
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| HY-P99047 | Simtuzumab |
Simtuzumab (AB 0024; GS 6624) is a monoclonal antibody directed against Lysyl oxidase like-2 (LOXL2). Simtuzumab non-competitively blocks collagen cross-linking, reduces LOXL2 protein expression and attenuates extracellular matrix changes. Simtuzumab reduces myocardial fibrosis and prevents cardiac dysfunction. Simtuzumab lowers Myh7 and Nppa gene expression, reduces contraction heterogeneity, and cuts COL1A1 deposition. Simtuzumab can be used for the research of LMNA mutation-induced dilated cardiomyopathy, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis.
Species: Human |
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| HY-19204 | Zinc phthalocyanine |
Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) is commonly applied in industry (catalysts, photoconductors) and biomedical (photodynamic therapy, PDT). Zinc phthalocyanine can be used to photooxidise cyclohexane and is promising for research of solar-cell applications.
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| HY-W015300 | Suberic acid |
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Digestive System Disease
Lung Cancer
Melanoma
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Alzheimer's Disease
Parkinson's Disease
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| HY-159066 | Polysachoride of astragalus mongholicus |
Polysachoride of astragalus mongholicus is an astragalus polysaccharide that can be isolated from Astragalus Mongholicus, exhibits antifibrotic activity.
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| HY-10431G | SB-431542 (GMP) |
SB-431542 (GMP) is SB-431542 (HY-10431) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SB-431542 is a TGF-β receptor kinase inhibitor (TRKI) in SMAD signaling.
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| HY-P703101 | CFTR Protein, Human (HEK293) |
CFTR Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived CFTR, expressed by HEK293 , with tag Free labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P81425 | S100 A8 Antibody (YA1170) |
S100 A8 Antibody (YA1170) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to S100 A8.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P83734 | S100A9 Antibody(YA3464) |
S100A9 Antibody(YA3464) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to S100A9.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P85719 | S100 A8 Antibody (YA5411) |
S100 A8 Antibody (YA5411) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to S100 A8.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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| HY-P86675 | SOX9 Antibody (YA6367) |
SOX9 Antibody (YA6367) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SOX9.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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| HY-P83773 | CFTR Antibody(YA3569) |
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| HY-K0610 | Sirius Red Staining Kit |
MCE Sirius Red Staining Kit consists of hematoxylin staining solution and Sirius Red staining solution and is mainly used to observe abnormal collagen deposition or fibrosis in various pathological tissues. Under a conventional light microscope, collagen fibers in tissues such as the heart and blood vessels appear red. Under polarized light microscopy, this method is useful for the classification and evaluation of different types of fibrotic lesions. |
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| HY-K0611 | Modified Van Gieson Staining Kit |
MCE Modified Van Gieson Staining Kit employs Celestine Blue and Mayer’s hematoxylin for nuclear staining, providing clearer and more stable nuclear visualization while facilitating longer preservation of stained sections. Ponceau S is used for collagen fiber staining, offering stable coloration and strong resistance to fading. This method enables effective differentiation between collagen fibers and muscle fibers, and can assist in distinguishing collagen fiber–derived tumors from myogenic tumors to a certain extent. It is also suitable for observing tissue or organ injury, repair processes, and the degree of fibrosis. |
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