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cGAS-STING: An Inflammatory Signaling Axis in Ovarian Aging

Chronic Inflammation Cellular Stress Mitochondrial Dysfunction Cellular Degeneration

Ovarian aging involves progressive deterioration of ovarian function, including declining oocyte quality, follicular loss, and impaired granulosa-cell function, while mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, DNA damage, cellular senescence, and chronic inflammation increasingly define its mechanistic landscape. The cGAS-STING axis provides a molecular connection between these processes because cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) senses aberrant cytosolic double-stranded DNA and produces cGAMP, which activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING) to initiate inflammatory signaling; genomic DNA damage can therefore connect cellular injury to inflammation and senescence through this pathway. Ovarian research initially established in 2017 that cGAS and STING are constitutively expressed in mouse granulosa cells and that cytosolic DNA stimulation activates IRF3- and NF-κB-dependent innate immune responses while affecting steroidogenesis. Subsequent ovarian studies shifted attention from antiviral defense toward sterile inflammation, mitochondrial DNA leakage, granulosa-cell senescence, and ovarian dysfunction, making cGAS-STING an increasingly studied inflammatory signaling axis in reproductive aging[1][2].

Mitochondrial injury is a recurring upstream trigger of ovarian cGAS-STING activation. In mouse granulosa cells exposed to microcystin-LR, mitochondrial DNA leaked into the cytoplasm, activated cGAS-STING signaling, increased TNF-α production, and promoted ovarian inflammatory-cell infiltration and interstitial proliferation. Hyperandrogenic models of polycystic ovary syndrome similarly showed mitochondrial damage and cytosolic mtDNA release, followed by cGAS-STING-NF-κB activation, granulosa-cell inflammation, and apoptosis; ketone-body treatment partially suppressed this response. Mechanistic work in Immp2l-deficient granulosa cells further linked mitochondrial dysfunction to TFAM-mediated mtDNA leakage, cGAS-STING activation, interferon-stimulated genes, proinflammatory-factor secretion, and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Increased Cyclophilin D and VDAC1 accompanied this phenotype, whereas TFAM downregulation reduced cytosolic mtDNA, suppressed cGAS-STING signaling, and alleviated SASP. These findings position mitochondrial integrity, mtDNA compartmentalization, cGAS, STING, TFAM, VDAC1, and inflammatory transcriptional outputs as interconnected regulatory nodes in ovarian inflammaging[3][4][5].

Disease-oriented studies extend this mechanism beyond physiological ovarian aging. In ovarian endometrioma, cyst fluid was associated with ovarian functional decline, mitochondrial dysfunction, macrophage senescence, inflammation, and cGAS/STING activation; the STING inhibitor H-151 reduced ovarian dysfunction, inflammatory changes, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and cellular senescence in experimental models. In PCOS, hyperandrogenism promoted mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, mtDNA release, and cGAS-STING activation, while STING knockout or pharmacological reduction of cytoplasmic mtDNA diminished inflammatory responses and improved abnormal follicular function. These observations suggest that cGAS-STING research may support target discovery across ovarian inflammatory disorders in which mitochondrial damage and sterile DNA sensing converge, while also providing experimental strategies for distinguishing upstream mitochondrial injury from downstream inflammatory signaling[6][7].

Therapeutic evidence remains predominantly preclinical. In cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure, hydroxychloroquine partially restored ovarian function, reduced follicular depletion, improved hormone and reproductive outcomes, stabilized mitochondrial membranes, decreased ROS and mtDNA leakage, inhibited cGAS-STING signaling, and suppressed SASP factors. Procyanidin B2 likewise inhibited the TFAM-mtDNA-cGAS-STING pathway and reduced granulosa-cell senescence in the Immp2l-deficiency model, while H-151 and STING inhibition produced protective effects in ovarian endometrioma and PCOS models. The current literature therefore identifies cGAS-STING as a plausible intervention point but does not yet establish clinical efficacy for ovarian aging itself. Important next steps include determining how closely experimental granulosa-cell and disease models reproduce natural human ovarian aging, defining when pathway inhibition preserves ovarian function without disrupting physiological innate immunity, and testing whether mtDNA leakage, cGAS-STING activity, or SASP components can serve as reproducible biomarkers or therapeutic-response indicators[5][6][7][8].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-100941 CCCP
CCCP is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) uncoupler. CCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
PINK1/Parkin   Oxidative Phosphorylation   STING   IFNAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Apoptosis  
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection   Parkinson's Disease  
193
HY-112693 H-151
H-151 is a potent, selective and covalent antagonist of STING that has noteworthy inhibitory activity both in cells and in vivo. H-151 reduces TBK1 phosphorylation and suppresses STING palmitoylation. H-151 can be used for the research of autoinflammatory disease.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
169
HY-B0075 Melatonin
Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activate melatonin receptor and inhibit PANoptosis. Melatonin plays a role in sleep and possesses important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a novel selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation. Melatonin attenuates palmitic acid-induced (HY-N0830) mouse granulosa cells apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Melatonin Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis   PANoptosis   Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC   Histone Acetyltransferase  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Viral Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
149
HY-112906 C-176
C-176 is a selective and blood-brain barrier permeable STING inhibitor. C-176 covalently targets transmembrane cysteine residue 91 and thereby blocking activation-induced palmitoylation of STING.
STING  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
128
HY-N0830A Palmitic acid calcium
Palmitic acid calcium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid calcium is used to establish a cell steatosis model.

Source: Widespread

HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
124
HY-N0830B Palmitic acid sodium
Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid sodium is used to establish a cell steatosis model .

Source: Widespread

Environmental Pollutants   HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
124
HY-N0830 Palmitic acid
Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid is used to establish a cell steatosis model.

Source: Widespread

Environmental Pollutants   HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
124
HY-L014 NF-κB Signaling Compound Library
Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel proteins include NF-κB2 p52/p100, NF-κB1 p50/p105, c-Rel, RelA/p65, and RelB. These proteins function as dimeric transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes and influence a broad range of biological processes including innate and adaptive immunity, inflammation, stress responses, B-cell development, and lymphoid organogenesis. NF-κB plays a key role in regulating the immune response to infection. In addition, activation of the NF-κB pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Incorrect regulation of NF-κB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,801 small molecule compounds that can be used in the research of NF-κB signaling pathway or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,771 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L076 Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug. DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver. MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 641 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L114 Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library
Inflammation promotes physiological and pathological processes by the activation of the immune system, local vascular system, and various cells within the damaged tissue. Accumulating epidemiological and clinical evidence shows that chronic inflammation is causally linked to various human diseases, including cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, joint, cutaneous, pulmonary, blood, liver, and intestinal diseases as well as diabetes. Various natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have been shown to safely suppress proinflammatory pathways and control inflammation-associated disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,665 Traditional Chinese Medicine active compounds with anti-inflammatory activity, which are derived from Coptis chinensis, Radix isatidis, Flos Lonicerae, Forsythia suspensa, etc. MCE Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery anti-inflammatory drugs from TCM.

Disease Focused Libraries Traditional Chinese Medicine Libraries

84
HY-L034M Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini
Research has shown that drugs targeting aging pathways demonstrate promising potential in models of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, and various malignancies. This suggests that intervening in the biological processes of aging may enable synergistic prevention and treatment of multiple chronic diseases. Against the backdrop of the gradual elucidation of core aging mechanisms-including cellular senescence, telomere attrition, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation anti-aging research has shifted from traditional phenotypic interventions toward targeting key pathways that regulate biological age. The MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini is precisely built upon this cutting-edge concept. It focuses on aging-related targets validated through genetic or functional studies, comprising 381 compounds designed to provide systematic research tools for aging biology and intervention strategy development. The library covers core mechanisms such as mTOR, SIRT, energy metabolism, clearance of senescent cells, optimization of mitochondrial function, and telomere maintenance. For each target, 1-5 compounds with clear activity and strong representativeness have been carefully selected, spanning the entire translational spectrum from preclinical tool molecules to clinically investigational drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L085 Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,199 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L144 Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library
Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases. The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,112 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L164 Serine/Threonine Kinase Inhibitor Library
Protein serine/threonine kinases (PSKs) are protein kinases that use ATP as a high-energy donor molecule to transfer phosphate groups to serine/threonine residues of target protein. As an important signal transduction regulator, serine/threonine kinases can affect the function of target proteins by disrupting enzyme activity or binding of target proteins to other proteins. Serine/threonine kinases are involved in the regulation of immune response, cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and other physiological processes. Serine/threonine kinase inhibitors are an important class of compounds that have been widely studied in cancer, chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, aging and other diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,276 serine/threonine kinase inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor PKA, Akt, PKC, MAPK/ERK, etc, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases, anti-autoimmune diseases and anti-aging compounds.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L173 Anti-Ovarian Cancer Compound Library
Ovarian cancer is the most common cause of death in female genital malignancies, with the highest mortality rate in female genital malignancies. It is characterized by difficulty in detection in the early stage of the disease, high recurrence rate and poor prognosis. In fact, ovarian cancer includes many pathologic types. It is usually divided into epithelial ovarian cancer, malignant germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors, of which epithelial ovarian cancer is the most dominant form. Clinical treatment of ovarian cancer prioritizes surgery combined with paclitaxel chemotherapy. However, due to the spread and drug resistance of tumor cells, the recurrence of ovarian cancer is high. In this case, combined with traditional methods, the development of new therapeutic agents can help to improve the treatment effect of ovarian cancer. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,967 compounds with definite or potential anti-ovarian cancer activity, which mainly targeting the main targets of ovarian cancer such as PARP, ATM/ATR, VEGFR and HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, etc. It is an essential tool for development and research of anti-ovarian compounds.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L185 Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening. MCE contains 2,568 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L210 Anti-Rheumatic Arthritis Compound Library
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a autoimmune disease characterized by persistent joint inflammation. The pathology of RA includes immune cell infiltration, synovial lining proliferation, pannus formation, and the destruction of joint cartilage and bone, which is highly disabling. Due to long-term chronic inflammation, RA not only severely affects the quality of life of patients but can also damage multiple organs, leading to lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and malignant tumors. The pathogenesis of RA is complex, involving genetic, environmental, and immune factors. With the advancement of high-throughput screening technology, screening for compounds targeting JAK, CCR, MEK, MMP targets may contribute to the development of more effective drugs against Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). MCE has collected 2,023 small molecule compounds with definite or potential anti-rheumatoid arthritis activity. This library is of significant value for researching the anti-RA drugs.
83
HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 89 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-10964 Vadimezan
Vadimezan (DMXAA), the tumor vascular disrupting agent (tumor-VDA), is a murine agonist of the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) and also a potent inducer of type I IFNs and other cytokines. Vadimezan is unable to activate human STING. Vadimezan has anti-influenza virus H1N1-PR8 activities.
STING   IFNAR   Influenza Virus  
Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Autoimmune Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
81
HY-112921A diABZI STING agonist-1
diABZI STING agonist-1 is a tautomerism of diABZI STING agonist-1 tautomerism (HY-112921). diABZI STING agonist-1 is a selective stimulator of interferon genes (STING) receptor agonist, with EC50s of 130, 186 nM for human and mouse, respectively.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Neurodegenerative Disease  
52
HY-100564A 2',3'-cGAMP sodium
2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   STING   IFNAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
44
HY-100564 2',3'-cGAMP
2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   STING   IFNAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
44
HY-N0148A Rutin hydrate
Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress.
Amyloid-β   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
35
HY-136927 MSA-2
MSA-2, a potent and orally available non-nucleotide STING agonist, is bound to STING as a noncovalent dimer with nanomolar affinity. MSA-2 shows EC50s of 8.3 and 24 μM for human STING isoforms WT and HAQ, respectively. MSA-2 stimulates interferon-β secretion in tumors, induces tumor regression with durable antitumor immunity, and synergizes with anti-PD-1 in syngeneic mouse tumor models.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
35
HY-13902 Berzosertib
Berzosertib (VE-822) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant, and selective ATR kinase inhibitor. Berzosertib blocks ATR kinase activity, abrogates G2/M cell cycle checkpoint, impairs DNA damage repair. Berzosertib induces apoptosis, inhibnits conlony migration, inhibits cell proliferation, and activates cGAS-STING axes in cancer cells. Berzosertib can be used for the research of cancers, such as head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and colorectal cancer.
ATM/ATR   Apoptosis   STING   Caspase  
Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity  
27
HY-12212 Omaveloxolone
Omaveloxolone (RTA 408) is an antioxidant inflammation modulator (AIM), which activates Nrf2 and suppresses nitric oxide (NO). Omaveloxolone attenuates osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting STING dependent NF-κb signaling.
Keap1-Nrf2   STING   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
26
HY-D0040 Calcein
Calcein is a fluorescent dye and self-quenching probe, used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage, and also as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium. Calcein cannot directly cross the intact cell membrane of a living cell, unlike Calcein-AM (HY-D0041) which is cell-permeable. Calcein can also be used as a model drug for evaluating efficiency and bioavailability of drug delivery systems.
Fluorescent Dye  
15
HY-12688 Succinyl phosphonate
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
14
HY-12688A Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
14
HY-K1089 Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit

MCE Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit can be used to evaluate the senescence of cells or tissues.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

13
HY-N0124 Dioscin
Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity.
Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
11
HY-125623 MitoPerOx
MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
Fluorescent Dye  
6
HY-W018772 D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
5
HY-N0573 Umbelliferone
Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats.
Apoptosis   Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
5
HY-P0119A Lixisenatide acetate
Lixisenatide acetate is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide acetate inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide acetate can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide acetate can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
4
HY-W011641 (±)-Naringenin
(±)-Naringenin is an orally available anti-inflammatory agent that can regulate both acute and chronic inflammation responses, while also showing antioxidant, neuroprotective, liver-protective, and anti-cancer effects. (±)-Naringenin promotes vasodilation in endothelial cells by activating BKCa channels in muscle cells. It also exerts protective effects against experimental colitis by inhibiting Toll-like receptor 4/NF-κB signaling, making it useful in studies related to sepsis, fulminant hepatitis, fibrosis, and cancer research.
Potassium Channel   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   NF-κB   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-N6779 Patulin
Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.

Source: Penicillium and Aspergillus

Bacterial   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Antibiotic  
Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
4
HY-P7696 CA125 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
CA125 is a giant mucin-like glycoprotein expressed by epithelial ovarian neoplasms and cells, which is an antigenic tumor marker. CA125 provides a protective, lubricating barrier against particles and infectious agents at mucosal surfaces. CA125 binds to mesothelin (MSLN) mediates heterotypic cell adhesion, contributing to the metastasis of ovarian cancer to the peritoneum by initiating cell attachment to the mesothelial epithelium. CA125 is widely used for monitoring with ovarian epithelial cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is a recombinant human cancer antigen 125 (CA125) with a His label and is expressed in HEK293 cells.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins CA-125

4
HY-N0830BS1 Palmitic acid-13C16 sodium
Palmitic acid-13C16 sodium is the 13C-labeled Palmitic acid sodium. Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HSP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-107953 Chorionic gonadotrophin
Chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) is a gonadotropin that can be isolated from the anterior pituitary gland. Chorionic gonadotrophin has potential applications in ovarian and follicular development.
GnRH Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer  
3
HY-N0830S6 Palmitic acid-13C16
Palmitic acid-13C16 is the 13C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-13673 Goserelin
Goserelin (ICI 118630), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.
GnRH Receptor   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Luminal Breast Cancer   Triple-Negative Breast Cancer   Metastatic Breast Cancer  
2
HY-P0051 Lecirelin
Lecirelin, a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue, acts as a GnRH agonist. Lecirelin is widely used for the research of bovine ovarian follicular cysts.
GnRH Receptor  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-N0840 Bruceantin
Bruceantin ((-)-Bruceantin) is a quassinoid found in B. javanica. Bruceantin activates caspase signaling pathway, causes the mitochondrial dysfunction, inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. Bruceantin exhibits anti-leukemia and antiprotozoal activities.
c-Myc   Caspase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Infection  
2
HY-P4846 Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer.
CXCR   Apoptosis   IFNAR   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Infection   Allergy  
2
HY-N2522 Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-P99019 Fremanezumab
Fremanezumab (TEV-48125) is a humanized lgG2 monoclonal antibody that selectively and potently binds to calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRp) (IC50 values = 7.943 nM). Fremanezumab binds to mouse CGRP with an IC50 value of 19.6 nM. Fremanezumab counteracts anti-inflammatory effects of CGRP in vitro, including CGRP-mediated inhibition of LPS (HY-D1056)-induced microglial activation. Fremanezumab selectively inhibits the activation of Aδ meningeal nociceptors by cortical spreading depression (CSD) in rats. Fremanezumab can be used for the study of inflammation and chronic migraine.

Species: Human

CGRP Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pain  
2
HY-N1502 Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-P99550 Tozorakimab
Tozorakimab (MEDI-3506) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-33. Tozorakimab reduces inflammation and epithelial dysfunction. Tozorakimab can be used to research chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-K1052 Amphotericin B, Sterile

MCE Amphotericin B, Sterile (250 μg/mL) is a filtered and sterilized antibiotic solution that can be used directly in cell culture. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal antibiotic produced by Streptomyces nodosus. It can bind with sterols to form transmembrane channels, resulting in the leakage of intracellular substances, thus inhibiting fungal and yeast contamination.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Sterile Antibiotic Solution

2
HY-K1096 Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the occurrence of early apoptosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

2
HY-125918 Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research.

Source: Streptomyces verticillus var

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Infection  
1
HY-P10935 Amilo-5MER
Amilo-5MER (5-MP) is an orally active and selective Serum Amyloid A (SAA) inhibitor. Amilo-5MER specifically inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-1β from SAA-activated cells. Amilo-5MER reduces chronic inflammation and relieves symptoms of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Amilo-5MER is promising for research of autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammatory diseases.
Amyloid-β   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P5522 TriDAP
TriDAP (L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelic acid) is a NOD1 agonist with a Kd value of 34.5 μM. TriDAP enhances the binding of NOD1-RICK, promotes RICK phosphorylation, and activates the NF-κB, TAK1, MEK/ERK, p38 and interferon response pathways. TriDAP downregulates Runx2 via increasing ubiquitination and reduces trabecular bone parameters. TriDAP decreases IκBα levels and increases p65 levels. TriDAP induces the secretion of proinflammatory mediators IL-8 and prostaglandins, triggers tissue inflammation and innate immune activation, and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in lung epithelial cells. TriDAP increases the RANKL/OPG ratio in mice, reduces bone mass and enhances osteoclast activity, and inhibits new bone formation by decreasing the mineralization deposition rate in mice. TriDAP can be used in research related to pulpitis, chronic ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and SARS-CoV-2 infection.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   NF-κB   MAP3K   MEK   ERK   p38 MAPK   Interleukin Related   SARS-CoV  
Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Crohn's Disease   Ulcerative Colitis  
1
HY-13545 ABT-510
ABT-510 is an anti-angiogenic TSP peptide (Thrombospondin-1 analogue) that induces apoptosis and inhibits ovarian tumour growth in an orthotopic, syngeneic model of epithelial ovarian cancer. ABT-510 also reduces angiogenesis and inflammatory responses in a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease. ABT-510 can be used in studies of cancer (particularly epithelial ovarian cancer) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2026A Propylparaben sodium
Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) sodium is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben sodium is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben sodium regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben sodium is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Bacterial   Sodium Channel   PI3K   JNK   Akt   Apoptosis  
Bacterial Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N6906 Oleuroside
Oleuroside is a phenolic secoiridoid in olive. Oleuroside can protect against mitochondrial dysfunction in models of early Alzheimer's disease and brain ageing.
Others  
Alzheimer's Disease  
1
HY-N0830S18 Palmitic acid-d1
Palmitic acid-d is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P10935A Amilo-5MER TFA
Amilo-5MER (5-MP) TFA is an orally active and selective Serum Amyloid A (SAA) inhibitor. Amilo-5MER TFA specifically inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-1β from SAA-activated cells. Amilo-5MER TFA reduces chronic inflammation and relieves symptoms of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). Amilo-5MER TFA is promising for research of autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammatory diseases.
Amyloid-β   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2616 Vomicine
Vomicine modulates cGAS-STING-TBK1 signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Vomicine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Strychnos nux-vomica seeds.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P990181 Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4)
Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) is an anti-mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO IgG2c monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) can activate the cGAS/STING pathway. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) induces acute and chronic kidney injury in mice. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) is often used in the construction of inflammation conditions models such as anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV).

Species: Mouse

Glutathione Peroxidase   STING  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2460 Aloesin
Aloesin (Aloeresin) is a tyrosinase inhibitor, and shows anti-inflammatory activity, ultraviolet protection, and antibacterium effects. Aloesin can induce apoptosis and be used in ovarian cancer research.
Tyrosinase   Apoptosis  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-N0830S3 Palmitic acid-1-13C
Palmitic acid-1-13C is the 13C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-13545B ABT-510 acetate
ABT-510 acetate is an anti-angiogenic TSP peptide (Thrombospondin-1 analogue) that induces apoptosis and inhibits ovarian tumour growth in an orthotopic, syngeneic model of epithelial ovarian cancer. ABT-510 acetate also reduces angiogenesis and inflammatory responses in a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease. ABT-510 acetate can be used in studies of cancer (particularly epithelial ovarian cancer) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N7063 Nerol
Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Digestive System Disease   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-N8015 Octanal
Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL.
Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial   Fungal  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection  
1
HY-129139 Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside
Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is a p38 MAPK phosphorylation inhibitor. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside reduces the expression of VDAC1, inhibits mtROS accumulation, reverses cellular senescence, blocks excessive mitochondrial calcium influx, reduces the formation of mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes, and suppresses the VDAC1-IP3R1 interaction. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside activates hair follicle stem cell proliferation and improves the condition of slowed hair growth. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is applicable to research related to colon cancer and androgenetic alopecia.
p38 MAPK   VDAC   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Colorectal Cancer   Gonadal Disease  
1
HY-N2173 Forsythoside E
Forsythoside E is a phenylethanoid glycoside compound. Forsythoside E can be isolated from Shuanghuanglian. Forsythoside E does not induce vascular leakage or promote histamine release in mice. Forsythoside E does not cause pseudo-allergic reactions.
Others  
Allergy   Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-N5139 Lecithins, egg
Lecithins, egg (Lecithins, egg yolk; Belovo PL 85) is an orally active natural phospholipid mixture extracted from egg yolks. Lecithins, egg inhibits the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Lecithins, egg exhibits antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and helps delay cellular senescence. Lecithins, egg enhances nerve conduction, improves memory and cognitive function, and exerts positive effects on delaying neurodegenerative diseases. Lecithins, egg promotes lipid absorption and alleviates diarrhea. Lecithins, egg acts as a high-efficiency drug carrier for the preparation of targeted drug delivery systems such as liposomes.
Cholinesterase (ChE)   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Bacterial  
Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Oxidative Stress and Inflammation   Lipid Metabolism  
1
HY-N2071 Cedrol
Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
Environmental Pollutants   Fungal   Apoptosis   Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)   Cytochrome P450   Caspase  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
1
HY-114464 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione
11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (4-Androsten-11β-ol-3,17-dione) is a steroid mainly found in the the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue). 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11βHSD) isozymes inhibitor. As 4-androstenedione increases, measuring plasma 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione can distinguish the adrenal or ovarian origin of hyperandrogenism.
Endogenous Metabolite   11β-HSD  
Cushing’s Syndrome  
1
HY-119976 Boscalid
Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Apoptosis   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Fungal Infection  
1
HY-N10470 Bleomycin A5
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research.

Source: Penicillium avellaneum

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-W105970 Sodium pyrophosphate
Sodium pyrophosphate (Disodium pyrophosphate) is an orally active reverse transcriptase ribonuclease H inhibitor. Sodium pyrophosphate forms soluble complexes with iron from ferric pyrophosphate to promote intestinal iron absorption. Sodium pyrophosphate increases the β-sheet content of oxidatively damaged myofibrillar protein gels and enhances the gastric digestibility and antioxidant activity of their digestion products. Sodium pyrophosphate prevents the degradation of RNA-DNA hybrids, inhibits antisense complementary DNA synthesis, induces phage DNA leakage, and causes random mutations in temperate phages.
DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Mineral Metabolism  
1
HY-W127758 Alginic acid
Alginic acid is a natural polysaccharide, which has been widely concerned and applied due to its excellent water solubility, film formation, biodegradability and biocompatibility. Alginic acid induces oxidative stress-mediated hormone secretion disorder, apoptosis and autophagy in mouse granulosa cells and ovaries. Alginic acid has an inhibitory effect on histamine release. Anti-anaphylactic and anti-inflammatory properties.

Source: Macrocystis pyrifera

Histamine Receptor   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-W250122 Glutamic acid sodium salt
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   HSP   Bcl-2 Family  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N2026 Propylparaben
Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Bacterial   Sodium Channel   PI3K   JNK   Akt   Apoptosis  
Bacterial Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N0830S2 Palmitic acid-d31
Palmitic acid-d31 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-121608 Lumiflavin
Lumiflavin (Lumiflavine), a riboflavine analog, causes significant inhibition of riboflavine uptake. Lumiflavin can effectively reduce the riboflavin enrichment in cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) and sensitize the effect of cisplatin Diamminedichloroplatinum (DDP) on CSCs. Lumiflavin is promising for research of ovarian cancer.
Fluorescent Dye   Notch  
1
HY-P99673 Itepekimab
Itepekimab (REGN-3500) is an IgG4 monoclonal antibody against IL-33. Itepekimab reduced airway inflammation and related tissue damage in preliminary clinical studies. Itepekimab has potential effects in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and atopic dermatitis (AD).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N9410 Lysophosphatidylcholine 18:2
Lysophosphatidylcholine 18:2 (1-Linoleoyl-2-Hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC), a lysophospholipid, is a potential biomarker identified from insulin resistance (IR) polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Low plasma Lysophosphatidylcholine 18:2 also has been shown to predict impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, coronary artery disease, and memory impairment.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-K1092 YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit

MCE YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit is a dual-fluorescence method based on the green fluorescent dye YO-PRO-1 (YP1) and the red fluorescent dye Propidium Iodide (PI) for detecting cell apoptosis and necrosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

1
HY-K1093 VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the level of cell apoptosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

1
HY-P9943 Igovomab
Igovomab is a monoclonal antibody for imaging. Igovomab can be used for ovarian cancer research.

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Cancer  
/
HY-B1415S Clofibric acid-d4
Clofibric acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Clofibric acid (HY-B1415). Clofibric acid also is an herbicideClofibric acid (Chlorofibrinic acid) is an orally active PPARα agonist. Clofibric acid inhibits the fimbriation of Escherichia coli. Clofibric acid increases SOD activity. Clofibric acid lowers blood lipids and prevents experimental pyelonephritis. Clofibric acid has anticancer activity against ovarian cancer. Clofibric acid is also a herbicide. Clofibric acid is used in ovarian cancer, liver cancer, obesity, and urinary tract infection research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PPAR   Bacterial   SOD  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W1123936D DBCO-PEG3400-FA
DBCO-PEG-FA (DBCO-PEG-Folate) (MW 3400) is a multifunctional bioconjugation reagent, which is a copolymer of DBCO and Folic acid (FA) (HY-16637) and can target folate receptors (FR). Folate receptors are highly overexpressed on the surface of many cancer cells (such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), but exhibit extremely low expression levels in normal tissues. DBCO-PEG-FA can be used for click chemistry conjugation via its DBCO terminal, and thus applies to various bioconjugation and drug delivery applications.
Folate Receptor (FR)  
/
HY-W127851 CLA
CLA, or conjugated linoleic acid, is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that occurs naturally in a variety of animal products, such as meat and dairy. It has several potential benefits for human health, including the ability to reduce body fat mass, improve insulin sensitivity, and reduce inflammation. CLA has been extensively studied for its effects on weight loss and muscle growth, as well as its potential role in preventing chronic diseases such as heart disease and cancer. Additionally, it can be taken as a dietary supplement in capsule form.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer  
/
HY-W778649 Sarmentine-d8
Sarmentine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Sarmentine. Sarmentine is a broad-spectrum contact herbicide and PSII inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and a Ki of 1.5 μM against spinach, an IC50 of 1.72 μM against wild-type Amaranthus retroflexus, and an IC50 of 0.97 μM against triazine-resistant Amaranthus retroflexus. Sarmentine competitively binds to the QB binding site of plastoquinone on PSII, thereby blocking photosynthetic electron transport. Sarmentine inhibits enoyl-ACP reductase in Arabidopsis thaliana by targeting the early fatty acid synthesis process, with an IC50 of 18.3 μM. Sarmentine induces light-independent loss of plasma membrane integrity and electrolyte leakage. Sarmentine also exhibits antiplasmodial, antimycobacterial, antituberculous, and antiplatelet aggregation activities.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide   Photosystem II  
/
HY-N15548 Armeniaspirol A
Armeniaspirol A (Armeniaspirole A) is an antibacterial agent targeting Helicobacter pylori cell membranes. Armeniaspirol A induces membrane permeabilization, cytoplasmic leakage, and biofilm inhibition/eradication. Armeniaspirol A is promising for research of H. pylori infection.

Source: Streptomyces armeniacus

Bacterial  
/
HY-P10402 BMAP 28 (bovine)
BMAP 28, bovine is an antibacterial peptide. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, by increasing cell membrane permeability, and causing leakage of cell contents. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits cytotoxicity to cancer cells and activated human lymphocytes. BMAP 28, bovine induces apoptosis through depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential.
Bacterial  
/
HY-D3419 Neuro-DiO 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate
Neuro-DiO 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate is a hydrophobic C18 alkyl chain carbocyanine dye with green fluorescence, commonly used as a vascular marker, cell internalizer and deposition agent. Neuro-DiO 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate inserts its alkyl chain into the endothelial plasma membrane via liposome-mediated perfusion to achieve vascular labeling. Neuro-DiO chlorobenzenesulfonate can also stain the cell membrane and cytoplasm of cancer cells to assist in confocal microscopy observations. Neuro-DiO chlorobenzenesulfonate can be released from nanosponges and accumulate on the surface of mouse retina, then internalize into retinal ganglion cells, which is applicable to researches related to glaucoma and other diseases. It should be noted that during liposome-mediated vascular staining in mice, Neuro-DiO 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate may cause leakage of airway lavage fluid.
Fluorescent Dye  
Glaucoma  
/
HY-P10546 Polyalanine peptide
Polyalanine peptide (pALA) is an antimicrobial peptide that targets biofilms and Gram-negative bacteria and is non-toxic to mammalian cells. Polyalanine peptide forms an α-helical conformation that effectively permeabilizes Gram-negative bacterial membranes, thereby inducing lethal cell leakage. Polyalanine peptide can be used in anti-infection research.
Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-W1123936H DBCO-PEG10000-FA
DBCO-PEG10000-FA (DBCO-PEG10000-Folate) is a multifunctional bioconjugation reagent, which is a copolymer of DBCO and Folic acid (FA) (HY-16637) and can target folate receptors (FR). Folate receptors are highly overexpressed on the surface of many cancer cells (such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), but exhibit extremely low expression levels in normal tissues. DBCO-PEG-FA can be used for click chemistry conjugation via its DBCO terminal, and thus applies to various bioconjugation and drug delivery applications.
Folate Receptor (FR)  
/
HY-113027R p-Hydroxymandelic acid (Standard)
Melatonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Melatonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activates melatonin receptor. Melatonin plays a role in sleep and possesses important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a novel selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation. Melatonin attenuates palmitic acid-induced (HY-N0830) mouse granulosa cells apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N16735 Isofouquierol
Isofouquierol is a selective inhibitor targeting nitric oxide (NO) production with anti-inflammatory activity. Isofouquierol blocks NO overproduction by inhibiting the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS)-related pathway. Isofouquierol can be used in the study of inflammation-related diseases (such as chronic inflammation, immune disorders).
NO Synthase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11354 THR-123
THR-123 is an orally active ALK3 peptide agonist. THR-123 has a relatively weak binding to ALK2, but does not bind to ALK6. THR-123 suppresses inflammation, apoptosis and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition program and reverses established fibrosis in five mouse models of acute and chronic renal injury. THR-123 can be used for the study of kidney fibrosis.
TGF-β Receptor   Apoptosis   Interleukin Related   Integrin   Cadherin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D3166 CEMT
CEMT is a carboxylesterase (CES) substrate and a ratiometric two-photon fluorescent reporter probe. CEMT can be hydrolyzed by CES to generate HMT, which is used for mitochondrial pH sensing. After activation by CES, CEMT exhibits ratiometric fluorescence changes in response to pH variations. CEMT targets and covalently binds to mitochondria, and can avoid leakage during acidification, thus enabling in situ imaging (Ex/Em = 410 nm/550 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   Carboxylesterase (CES)  
/
HY-P11078 LARLLT
LARLLT (D4) is an EGFR-binding peptide. LARLLT has the potential for research of EGFR overexpressing cancers, such as lung, ovarian and colorectal cancer.
EGFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-117985BS Evogliptin-d9 tartrate
Evogliptin-d9 tartrate (DA-1229-d9 tartrate) is the deuterium labeled Evogliptin tartrate (HY-117985B). Evogliptin (DA-1229) tartrate is an orally active DPP4 inhibitor with significant and sustained hypoglycaemic effects in mouse models. Evogliptin tartrate also inhibits the production of inflammatory and fibrotic signals in hepatocytes by inducing autophagy. Evogliptin tartrate can be used in studies of type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, renal impairment and chronic liver inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   Autophagy  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N18168 Esculentoside L
Esculentoside L is a triterpene saponin present in the roots of Phytolacca americana. Esculentoside L increases the intracellular accumulation of calcein in multidrug-resistant human ovarian cancer cells. Esculentoside L exerts no significant cytotoxic activity against non-cancerous cells and hepatocytes. Esculentoside L can be used in studies related to multidrug-resistant human ovarian cancer.
Others  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-P10696 C16G2
C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides.
Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-B0863S5 Glyphosate-13C,15N-1
Glyphosate-13C,15N-1 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-15947G Ravoxertinib (GMP)
Ravoxertinib GMP is Ravoxertinib (HY-15947) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ravoxertinib (GDC-0994) is an orally active ERK1/2 inhibitor. Ravoxertinib inhibits the ERK1/2 MAPK signaling pathway and reduces the expression levels of c-Myc, HK2 and LDHA. Ravoxertinib decreases mammosphere formation, and exerts additive and/or superadditive cytotoxicity when combined with Ipatasertib (HY-15186) in 3D tumor sphere models. Ravoxertinib can be used in research related to various cancers including breast cancer, melanoma, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer and Merkel cell carcinoma.
ERK   c-Myc   Hexokinase   Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Breast Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Squamous Cell Carcinoma  
/
HY-D3432 WazaGaY-1
WazaGaY-1 is an aza-BODIPY derivative, functions as a NIR-I/NIR-II fluorescent contrast agent. WazaGaY-1 undergoes internalization into tumor cells predominantly via clathrin-coated pits. WazaGaY-1 can be used for the research of glioblastoma, ovarian carcinoma and melanoma (Ex/Em = 685/820 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Ovarian Cancer   Cancer Immunology   Immunotherapy for Melanoma   Glioblastoma  
/
HY-P11114 Periplanetasin-4
Periplanetasin-4 is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana). Periplanetasin-4 reduces cell rounding and apoptosis. Periplanetasin-4 blocks Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced ROS production and the activation of downstream p38 MAPK and p21. Periplanetasin-4 significantly increases mitochondrial calcium level, reduces DPH fluorescence intensity and vacuolar dysfunction in Candida albicans ATCC 90028 cells. Periplanetasin-4 significantly ameliorates toxin A-induced mucosal damage in the mouse gut. Periplanetasin-4 can be used for the study of colitis.
Bacterial   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Clostridium Difficile Infection  
/
HY-P10362 Temporin-GHd
Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration.
Bacterial  
/
HY-113507 PC(O-16:0/18:2(9Z,12Z))
PC(O-16:0/18:2(9Z,12Z)) is a phospholipid. PC(O-16:0/18:2(9Z,12Z)) serves as a substrate for Phospholipase A2.

Source: Indo-Pacific reef ecosystems

Phospholipase  
Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-N2217R Rotundic acid (Standard)
Rotundic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotundic acid (HY-N2217). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
Reference Standards   Akt   mTOR   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N2026AR Propylparaben sodium (Standard)
Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propylparaben sodium (HY-N2026A). Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) sodium is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben sodium is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben sodium regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben sodium is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Reference Standards   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Sodium Channel   PI3K   Akt   JNK  
Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-165424 NIR-BG2
NIR-BG2 is a fluorescent indicator targeting senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal). NIR-BG2 contains a hemicyanine fluorophore caged by SA-β-Gal; cleavage of its β-galactosyl group by SA-β-Gal generates an electrophilic quinone methide, which can form covalent bonds with adjacent proteins to achieve long-term signal retention. NIR-BG2 activates a near-infrared fluorescent signal upon recognition of SA-β-Gal. NIR-BG2 can be used for non-invasive in vivo imaging of cellular senescence in mouse xenograft models. The excitation/emission wavelengths are 675/708 nm.
Fluorescent Dye   Glycosidase  
/
HY-13593S Chlorambucil-d8
Chlorambucil-d8 is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker  
Cancer  
/
HY-107614G 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP)
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA1 and LPA2, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer.
LPL Receptor   ROCK   TGF-beta/Smad   TGF-β Receptor  
Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease  
/
HY-13673S1 Goserelin-d7
Goserelin-d7 (ICI 118630-d7) is deuterium labeled Goserelin. Goserelin (ICI 118630), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   GnRH Receptor  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N3446 IVHD-valtrate
IVHD-valtrate, an active Valeriana jatamansi derivative, is against human ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. IVHD-valtrate induces cancer cells apoptosis and arrests the ovarian cancer cells in the G2/M phase. IVHD-valtrate has the potential to be a novel chemotherapeutic agent for the human ovarian cancer research.
Apoptosis  
/
HY-13632S1 Exemestane-13C3
Exemestane-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Exemestane. Exemestane (FCE 24304) is a selective, irreversible and orally active steroidal aromatase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 40 nM for human placental and rat ovarian aromatase, respectively. Exemestane can be used for hormone-dependent breast cancer research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer  
/
HY-N10269 Phomalactone
Phomalactone, produced by the fungus Nigrospora sphaerica, specifically inhibits the mycelial growth of Phytophthora infestans, with an MIC value of 2.5 mg/L. Phomalactone is phytotoxic to Z. elegans and other plant species by inhibition of seedling growth and by causing electrolyte leakage from photosynthetic tissues of both Z. elegans leaves and cucumber cotyledons.

Source: Nigrospora sphaerica

Fungal   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection  
/
HY-P2082 [D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-NaI3,6]-Gn-RH
[D-pGlu1,D-Phe2,D-NaI3,6]-Gn-RH is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn-RH) agonist that has a dose-dependent inhibitory activity on progesterone secretion from cultured human granulosa cells.
GnRH Receptor  
/
HY-P0121A ReACp53 scrambled peptide
ReACp53 scrambled peptide is a negative control for ReACp53 (HY-P0121). ReACp53 scrambled peptide can be used in the study of ovarian cancer.
MDM-2/p53  
Cancer  
/
HY-N15159 Cladophorol A
Cladophorol A is a cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) inhibitor. Cladophorol A binds to the conserved adenosine nucleobase binding site within the cGAS active site to inhibit its catalytic activity. Cladophorol A effectively inhibits the overactivation of the cGAS-STING pathway with an IC50 of 370 nM. Cladophorol A inhibits asexual blood-stage Plasmodium falciparum with an EC50 of 0.7 μg/mL. Cladophorol A can be used for the researches of inflammatory disease and malaria.
Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase   STING   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Plasmodium Infection  
/
HY-13632S Exemestane-d2
Exemestane-d2 is the deuterium labeled Exemestane. Exemestane (FCE 24304) is a selective, irreversible and orally active steroidal aromatase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 40 nM for human placental and rat ovarian aromatase, respectively. Exemestane can be used for hormone-dependent breast cancer research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D3186 HMRef-βGal
HMRef-βGal is a fluorescent probe and a substrate responsive to β-galactosidase (β-galactosidase) (Ex/Em=498 nm/505-600 nm). After being cleaved by β-galactosidase, HMRef-βGal triggers significant fluorescence enhancement via intramolecular spirocyclic function regulation. HMRef-βGal generates bright fluorescence in cancer cells with elevated β-galactosidase activity, enabling visualization of tiny peritoneal metastases in mouse models. HMRef-βGal exhibits low in vitro cytotoxicity and low acute in vivo toxicity in mice. HMRef-βGal can be used for preclinical fluorescence-guided diagnosis and cytoreductive surgery of peritoneal metastases, including compatibility with real-time naked-eye detection and endoscopic imaging, as well as for studies related to peritoneal metastases of ovarian cancer.
Fluorescent Dye   Glycosidase  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-N12507 Eupenicisirenin C
Eupenicisirenin C (compound 1) is a sirenin derivative. Eupenicisirenin C has strong NF-κB inhibitory activities. Eupenicisirenin C suppresses effects on cGAS-STING pathway. Eupenicisirenin C inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation in bone marrow macrophage cells.

Source: mangrove sediment-derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO 41410.

STING   NF-κB  
/
HY-P11486 NOTA-RHAU18
NOTA-RHAU18 is a conjugate of the chelator NOTA and the peptide RHAU18. NOTA-RHAU18 can be used to synthesize the radiolabeled peptide probe [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 targets mitochondrial DNA G4. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 can be used to visualize and detect solid tumors in homozygous mice. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 can also be used in PET imaging studies.
Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs)   G-quadruplex   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10414 Klotho-derived peptide 1
Klotho-derived peptide 1 (KP1 (human)) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
TGF-β Receptor  
Renal Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
/
HY-N11108 Gochnatiolide A
Gochnatiolide A is a dimeric sesquiterpene that can be found in Ainsliaea henryi. Gochnatiolide A exhibits antiproliferative activity against the kidney, melanoma, ovarian-resistant and glioma cell lines.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0116S Stavudine-d4
Stavudine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Stavudine. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reverse Transcriptase   HIV   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-P2098 Alamethicin F 50
Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent.
Antibiotic   Bacterial   Fungal  
/
HY-W1123936C DBCO-PEG2000-FA
DBCO-PEG2000-FA (DBCO-PEG2000-Folate) is a multifunctional bioconjugation reagent, which is a copolymer of DBCO and Folic acid (FA) (HY-16637) and can target folate receptors (FR). Folate receptors are highly overexpressed on the surface of many cancer cells (such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), but exhibit extremely low expression levels in normal tissues. DBCO-PEG-FA can be used for click chemistry conjugation via its DBCO terminal, and thus applies to various bioconjugation and drug delivery applications.
Folate Receptor (FR)  
/
HY-W010201S1 Citronellol-d3
Citronellol-d3 ( (±)-Citronelloll-d3) is the deuterium labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
p62   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   TNF Receptor   Necroptosis   PI3K   Autophagy   Atg8/LC3   Fungal   ERK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10707A Tpp-CAQK TFA
Tpp-CAQK TAF can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N19113 Emindole SB
Emindole SB is an anticancer agent. Emindole SB can be isolated from Penicillium species. Emindole SB exerts anticancer effects against ovarian cancer, breast cancer and lymphoma. Emindole SB shows no toxicity to Caenorhabditis elegans. Emindole SB can be used in studies related to ovarian cancer, lymphoma and breast cancer.

Source: Aspergillus oryzae

Endogenous Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Ovarian Cancer   Fungal Infection   Parasitic Infection  
/
HY-P992441 PHST001
PHST001 is a humanized anti-CD24 antibody. PHST001 binds cell-surface CD24, blocks CD24-Siglec10 interaction, and engages Fc receptors to promote macrophage-mediated tumor cell phagocytosis. PHST001 inhibits growth of breast cancer and ovarian cancer, and reduces metastatic lesions in mouse xenograft models. PHST001 can be used for the research of triple negative breast cancer, HER2+ breast cancer, metastatic tumors, and ovarian cancer.

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Ovarian Cancer   HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer   Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-N6779S Patulin-13C7
Patulin-13C7 (Terinin-13C7) is the 13C labeled Patulin (HY-N6779). Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, is suspected to be clastogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Infection  
/
HY-N10664 Piperlactam S
Piperlactam S is an active compound. Piperlactam S can be isolated from Piper kadsura. Piperlactam S can be used for the research of chronic inflammation.
Others  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13593S1 Chlorambucil-d8-1
Chlorambucil-d8-1 is the deuterium labeled Chlorambucil. Chlorambucil (CB-1348), an orally active antineoplastic agent, is a bifunctional alkylating agent belonging to the nitrogen mustard group. Chlorambucil can be used for the research of lymphocytic leukemia, ovarian and breast carcinomas, and Hodgkin’s disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker  
Cancer  
/
HY-W724344 Cetalkonium-d5 chloride
Cetalkonium-d5 chloride (Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride) is the deuterium labeled Cetalkonium chloride (HY-B1597). Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992004 KHK2805
KHK2805 (RA15-7) is a humanized antibody against folate receptor α (FOLR1), with a Kd of 0.647 nM for human FOLR1. KHK2805 binds to a unique epitope of FOLR1 and mediates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity against FOLR1-expressing cells. KHK2805 exhibits cytotoxicity against both ovarian cancer cells and Platinum (HY-W096169D)-resistant ovarian cancer cells. KHK2805 can be used for the research of tumors such as ovarian cancer.

Species: Human

Folate Receptor (FR)  
Cancer  
/
HY-N16573 19-epi-Voacristine
19-epi-Voacristine is an indole alkaloid. 19-epi-Voacristine exhibits cytotoxic activity against the A2780 ovarian cancer cell line.
Others  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-N1616 1β-Hydroxyeuscaphic acid
1β-Hydroxyeuscaphic acid has significant hepatoprotective activity by lowering the leakage of intracellular enzymes, reducing the oxidation of proteins and decreasing the incidence of apoptosis.
Apoptosis  
/
HY-N21721 Cordylane C
Cordylane C is a Cassane-type diterpenoid compound. Cordylane C is isolated from Cordyla madagascariensis ssp. madagascariensis. Cordylane C shows no significant anticancer activity against ovarian cancer. Cordylane C is used in the research of ovarian cancer.
Others  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-D3153 PbQ
PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC50 of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu+ ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Apoptosis   Caspase   Microtubule/Tubulin  
/
HY-P991417 LYN00101
LYN00101 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting VEGFA. LYN00101 can be used in Cervical cancer, Colorectal cancer, Gastric cancer and Ovarian cancer research.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991591 MOR101
MOR101 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting ICAM-1/CD54. MOR101 can be used to study acute and chronic inflammation, such as burns.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N11010 Eclalbasaponin IV
Eclalbasaponin IV is a triterpenoid that can be isolate from the aerial parts of Eclipta prostrata. Eclalbasaponin IV shows antitumor activity in human ovarian cancer cells.
Others  
/
HY-P10707 Tpp-CAQK
Tpp-CAQK can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5286 BMAP-27
BMAP-27 is a cationic amphipathic α-helical antimicrobial peptide with anticancer activity. BMAP-27 disrupts the integrity and permeability of cell membranes, leading to the leakage of intracellular DNA, proteins and alkaline phosphatase. BMAP-27 increases intracellular ROS levels and reduces plasma endotoxin and TNF-α concentrations. BMAP-27 can be used in studies related to Salmonella infection, breast cancer, lung cancer and obstructive jaundice.
Bacterial   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-W1123936E DBCO-PEG5000-FA
DBCO-PEG5000-FA (DBCO-PEG5000-Folate) is a multifunctional bioconjugation reagent, which is a copolymer of DBCO and Folic acid (FA) (HY-16637) and can target folate receptors (FR). Folate receptors are highly overexpressed on the surface of many cancer cells (such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), but exhibit extremely low expression levels in normal tissues. DBCO-PEG-FA can be used for click chemistry conjugation via its DBCO terminal, and thus applies to various bioconjugation and drug delivery applications.
Folate Receptor (FR)  
/
HY-P11208 mNLS-CPP-WSTF
mNLS-CPP-WSTF is a nuclear localization signal (NLS)-cell-penetrating peptide based on the mouse WSTF sequence. mNLS-CPP-WSTF significantly inhibits the GABARAP-WSTF interaction, WSTF degradation and inflammatory gene expression. mNLS-CPP-WSTF effectively attenuates chronic inflammation, liver fibrosis and cartilage damage in metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and osteoarthritis (OA) mice model. mNLS-CPP-WSTF is promising for research of chronic inflammatory diseases such as MASH and OA.
GABA Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B1914S Tebufenpyrad-d3
Tebufenpyrad-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tebufenpyrad (HY-B1914). Tebufenpyrad can induce mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage. Tebufenpyrad induces dose-dependent cell death on N27 cells, with an EC50 value of 3.98 μM.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N2026S Propylparaben-d7
Propylparaben-d7 (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate-d7) is the deuterium labeled Propylparaben (HY-N2026). Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Sodium Channel   PI3K   JNK   Akt  
Bacterial Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11854 SWQIGGN
SWQIGGN is an oligopeptide targeting ovarian cancer cells. SWQIGGN inhibits the viability, proliferation, migration, invasion and cell adhesion of ovarian cancer cells and promotes apoptosis. SWQIGGN reduces ascites volume and tumor nodule formation in mouse models. SWQIGGN can be used in studies related to ovarian cancer.
Apoptosis  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-N3855 Erythrabyssin II
Erythrabyssin II (EL-19) is a potent late-stage autophagy inhibitor that blocks the fusion of autophagosome and lysosome. Erythrabyssin II leads to the accumulation of autophagic substrates and does not impair lysosomal pH or lysosomal enzyme activity. Erythrabyssin II suppresses ovarian cancer organoid activity and induces apoptosis. Erythrabyssin II can be used for the study of ovarian cancer.
Autophagy   Apoptosis  
/
HY-W744235 Levofloxacin-d3 sodium
Levofloxacin-d3 sodium is the deuterium labeled Levofloxacin sodium (HY-B0330C). Levofloxacin ((-)-Ofloxacin) sodium is an orally active antibiotic and is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Levofloxacin sodium inhibits the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Levofloxacin sodium can be used for chronic periodontitis, airway inflammation and BK Viremia research. Levofloxacin sodium shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Bacterial   Orthopoxvirus   Topoisomerase   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N0444R Rubiadin (Standard)
Rubiadin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rubiadin (HY-N0444). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rubiadin is an orally active free radical scavenger that inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Rubiadin inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, lipid peroxidation, HBV DNA replication and cancer cell proliferation; reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels; induces cancer cell apoptosis; and possesses antifungal, antimalarial, antibacterial and anticonvulsant activities. Rubiadin can be used in the research of osteoporosis, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury, Alzheimer's disease, breast cancer, iron overload disorders, hepatitis B virus infection, colon cancer, liver cancer, T-lymphocytic leukemia, cervical cancer, diabetic nephropathy, epileptic seizures, fungal infections, malaria and bacterial infections.
Reference Standards   Fungal   HBV   Apoptosis   NF-κB   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Parasite   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0119S Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA
Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N15423 Acrophylline
Acrophylline is an antiallergic compound. Acrophylline inhibits mast cell degranulation. Acrophylline reduces the plasma leakage in mouse ear in a passive cutaneous anaphylactic (PCA) reaction. Acrophylline is an alkaloid can be isolated from acronychia haplophylla.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13673S Goserelin-d10
Goserelin-d10 (ICI 118630-d10) is deuterium labeled Goserelin. Goserelin (ICI 118630), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-121246S Fluorofenidone-d3
Fluorofenidone-d3 (AKF-PD-d3) is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) (HY-121246). Fluorofenidone is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ACSL Family   NF-κB   ERK   TGF-beta/Smad  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Respiratory Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
/
HY-15651S Alvelestat-13C,d3
Alvelestat-13C,d3 (AZD9668-13C,d3) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Alvelestat (HY-15651). Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Elastase   Claudin   Interleukin Related   MMP  
Skin Inflammation   Pulmonary Disease   Aneurysm  
/
HY-B1953S Thiacloprid-d4
Thiacloprid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Thiacloprid. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts.
nAChR   Insecticide  
Infection  
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HY-B0330BS1 Levofloxacin-d3 hydrochloride
Levofloxacin-d3 ((-)-Ofloxacin-d3) hydrochlorideis deuterium labeled Levofloxacin (hydrochloride). Levofloxacin ((-)-Ofloxacin) hydrochloride is an orally active antibiotic and is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Levofloxacin hydrochloride inhibits the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Levofloxacin hydrochloride can be used for chronic periodontitis, airway inflammation and BK Viremia research. Levofloxacin hydrochloride shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Topoisomerase   Bacterial   Orthopoxvirus   Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-N3460R Isorhoifolin (Standard)
Isorhoifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhoifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhoifolin is a flavonoid glycoside from Hemistepta lyrata. Isorhoifolin displays an anti-leakage effect.
Reference Standards   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-14771S Imeglimin-d3
Imeglimin-d3 (EMD 387008-d3) is deuterium labeled Imeglimin. Imeglimin (EMD 387008) is an oral glucose-lowering agent. Imeglimin improves insulin sensitivity. Imeglimin also reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increases mitochondrial DNA and improves mitochondrial function.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N13076 Neo-sagittasine A
Neo-sagittasine A (compound 2) is an estrogen biosynthesis promoter that can enhance estrogen biosynthesis in human ovarian granulosa-like KGN cells. Neo-sagittasine A can be isolated from Epimedium brevifolium.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010201S Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Lung Cancer  
/
HY-13632S2 Exemestane-d3
Exemestane-d3 is the deuterium labeled Exemestane. Exemestane (FCE 24304) is a selective, irreversible and orally active steroidal aromatase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 40 nM for human placental and rat ovarian aromatase, respectively. Exemestane can be used for hormone-dependent breast cancer research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-158726 Complex 3
Complex 3 is a fluorescent dithiocarbazate-copper complex with anticancer activity, which localizes to mitochondria. Complex 3 displays excitation/emission maxima of 455-495/535 nm, respectively. Complex 3 inhibits the growth of BxPC-3, AsPC-1, PANC-1, and WI38 pancreatic cancer cells with IC50 values of 0.74, 0.41, 0.62, and 2.06 µM, respectively. Complex 3 induces lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial rupture and shrinkage in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 also induces mitochondrial apoptosis and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction dysfunction in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 reduces tumor volume in an AsPC-1 mouse xenograft model.
Fluorescent Dye   Apoptosis  
/
HY-100355R C18-Ceramide (Standard)
C18-Ceramide (Standard) is the analytical standard of C18-Ceramide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W011086R Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Standard)
Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Tri-O-cresyl phosphate; TOTP) (Standard) is an analytical standard of Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (HY-W011086). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate is an aryl phosphate compounds commonly utilized as flame retardants and lubricant additives across various industrie. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate has neurotoxicity and reproductive toxicity, decreasing cell viability, inhibiting cell proliferation, triggering cell cycle arrest, induceing apoptosis, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupts calcium homeostasis.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reference Standards   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0356S2 Ciprofloxacin-d4
Ciprofloxacin-d4 (Bay-09867-d4) is deuterium labeled Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Antibiotic   Topoisomerase  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-N2616R Vomicine (Standard)
Vomicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vomicine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vomicine modulates cGAS-STING-TBK1 signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Vomicine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Strychnos nux-vomica seeds.
Reference Standards   STING  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-117985S Evogliptin-d9
Evogliptin-d9 (DA-1229-d9) is deuterium labeled Evogliptin. Evogliptin (DA-1229) is an orally active DPP4 inhibitor with significant and sustained hypoglycaemic effects in mouse models. Evogliptin also inhibits the production of inflammatory and fibrotic signals in hepatocytes by inducing autophagy. Evogliptin can be used in studies of type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, renal impairment and chronic liver inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   Autophagy  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-105791S Sulazepam-d5
Sulazepam-d5 is a deuterium labeled Sulazepam (HY-105791). Sulazepam is a selective ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor (OGR1) agonist.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GPR68  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W740364 3'-Deoxy-3'-fluorothymidine-d3
3'-Deoxy-3'-fluorothymidine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Alovudine (HY-B1516). Alovudine (3'-Fluoro-3'-deoxythymidine) is a mtDNA synthesis inhibitor and a marker of DNA synthesis. Alovudine is less susceptible to inflammatory changes than 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and thus is a better biomarker in pancreatic cancer. Alovudine shows anti-orthopoxvirus and anti-leukemic activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Orthopoxvirus   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Cancer  
/
HY-B1145S Chlorhexidine-d8 dihydrochloride
Chlorhexidine-d8 (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride (HY-B1145). Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   Bacterial   Necroptosis   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-P992073 OpSCF
OpSCF (INS1148) is an antibody that specifically binds and inactivates inflammatory stem cell factor (SCF), blocks the positive feedback cycle of chronic inflammation, and aids tissue repair. OpSCF can be used for research related to asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, and interstitial lung disease.

Species: Human

Others  
Asthma  
/
HY-W1123936B DBCO-PEG1000-FA
DBCO-PEG1000-FA (DBCO-PEG1000-Folate) is a multifunctional bioconjugation reagent, which is a copolymer of DBCO and Folic acid (FA) (HY-16637) and can target folate receptors (FR). Folate receptors are highly overexpressed on the surface of many cancer cells (such as lung cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, etc.), but exhibit extremely low expression levels in normal tissues. DBCO-PEG-FA can be used for click chemistry conjugation via its DBCO terminal, and thus applies to various bioconjugation and drug delivery applications.
Folate Receptor (FR)  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10598A BIMAX1 acetate
BIMAX1 acetate is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 acetate can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
Others  
/
HY-W747676 Glyphosate-13C
Glyphosate-13C is the 13C-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P5352 Hyaluronan-IN-1
Hyaluronan-IN-1 (Pep-1) is a Hyaluronan inhibitor with a Kd value of 1.65 μM. Hyaluronan-IN-1 blocks CD44-dependent cell adhesion. Hyaluronan-IN-1 inhibits cell adhesion to hyaluronan substrates. Hyaluronan-IN-1 suppresses the development of contact hypersensitivity in mice by blocking the homing process of inflammatory cells to the skin. Hyaluronan-IN-1 also inhibits responses during the sensitization phase. Hyaluronan-IN-1 reduces lung metastasis of melanoma and prolongs the survival of mice. Hyaluronan-IN-1 can be used in research related to contact hypersensitivity, chronic skin inflammation, and melanoma.
CD44  
Allergy   Cancer Immunology   Immunotherapy for Melanoma  
/
HY-P11738 Murine ZP3 peptide (330-342)
Murine ZP3 peptide (330-342) is a zona pellucida 3 polypeptide fragment with the amino acid sequence NSSSSQFQIHGPR. Murine ZP3 peptide (330-342) induces autoimmune premature ovarian failure (POF). Murine ZP3 peptide (330-342) can be used for the research of premature ovarian failure.
Others  
Ovarian Dysfunction  
/
HY-P992151 Sphingomab
Sphingomab (LT1002) is a mouse-derived IgG1 κ monoclonal antibody and also an inhibitor targeting S1P, with high affinity for S1P and a Kd value of 0.03 ± 0.002 nM. Sphingomab blocks S1P-mediated IL-8 release in ovarian cancer cells. Sphingomab exhibits anti-angiogenic activity in a mouse model of choroidal neovascularization. Sphingomab reduces peripheral blood lymphocyte counts. Sphingomab can be used in the research of ovarian cancer and age-related macular degeneration.

Species: Human

LPL Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Visual System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
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HY-13673S2 Goserelin-d7 TFA
Goserelin-d7 (TFA) is deuterium labeled Goserelin. Goserelin (ICI 118630), a decapeptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH), functions as a GnRH agonist. Goserelin can be used for the research of breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer and prostate cancer.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GnRH Receptor   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10696A C16G2 TFA
C16G2 TFA is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 TFA specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 TFA exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides.
Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-N2026R Propylparaben (Standard)
Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propylparaben (HY-N2026). Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Reference Standards   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Sodium Channel   PI3K   JNK   Akt  
Bacterial Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17479BS Amfenac-d5 sodium
Amfenac-d5 sodium is deuterated-labeled Amfenac sodium. Amfenac Sodium is an orally active and potent anti-inflammatory compound possessing antipyretic and analgesic properties. Amfenac Sodium can be used for the research of acute and chronic inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-119976R Boscalid (Standard)
Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Infection  
/
HY-13010S Laquinimod-d5
Laquinimod-d5 (ABR-215062-d5) is deuterium labeled Laquinimod. Laquinimod (ABR-215062), an orally available carboxamide derivative, is a potent immunomodulator that prevents neurodegeneration and inflammation in the central nervous system. Laquinimod reduces astrocytic NF-κB activation to protect from Cuprizone-induced demyelination. Laquinimod has the potential for relapsing-remitting (RR) and chronic progressive (CP) forms of multiple sclerosis (MS; RRMS or CPMS) as well as neurodegenerative diseases research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NF-κB   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-17479S Amfenac-d5
Amfenac-d5 is the deuterium labeled Amfenac. Amfenac is an orally active and potent anti-inflammatory compound possessing antipyretic and analgesic properties. Amfenac can be used for the research of acute and chronic inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-N6779R Patulin (Standard)
Patulin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Patulin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.
Reference Standards   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Antibiotic  
Infection  
/
HY-N1282 Seneciphylline
Seneciphylline is an orally effective hepatotoxic inducer. Seneciphylline is metabolized by CYP450 enzymes into active intermediates, which covalently bind to intracellular biomacromolecules such as proteins and DNA to form adducts, which in turn trigger a series of toxic reactions, such as inducing cell apoptosis and damaging mitochondrial function. Seneciphylline can be used in hepatotoxicity research[1][2].
Glutathione S-transferase   Cytochrome P450  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10598 BIMAX1
BIMAX1 is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P11208C mNLS-CPP-WSTF TFA
mNLS-CPP-WSTF TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of mNLS-CPP-WSTF (HY-P11208). mNLS-CPP-WSTF is a nuclear localization signal (NLS)-cell-penetrating peptide based on the mouse WSTF sequence. mNLS-CPP-WSTF significantly inhibits the GABARAP-WSTF interaction, WSTF degradation and inflammatory gene expression. mNLS-CPP-WSTF effectively attenuates chronic inflammation, liver fibrosis and cartilage damage in metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and osteoarthritis (OA) mice model. mNLS-CPP-WSTF is promising for research of chronic inflammatory diseases such as MASH and OA.
GABA Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P0121B ReACp53 scrambled peptide TFA
ReACp53 scrambled peptide TFA is a negative control for ReACp53 (HY-P0121). ReACp53 scrambled peptide can be used in the study of ovarian cancer.
MDM-2/p53  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11178 Corisin
Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Apoptosis   SARS-CoV  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11078A LARLLT TFA
LARLLT TFA is an EGFR-binding peptide. LARLLT has the potential for research of EGFR overexpressing cancers, such as lung, ovarian and colorectal cancer.
EGFR  
Colorectal Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Hepatitis C Virus Infection  
/
HY-A0287S Clomiphene-d5 hydrochloride
Clomifene (Clomifene; (Z/E)-Enclomiphene; (Z/E)-Enclomifene)-d5 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Clomifene hydrochloride (HY-A0287A). Clomiphene hydrochloride is an orally active ovulation-inducing agent. Clomiphene hydrochloride binds to hypothalamic estrogen receptors to elevate FSH levels, and exhibits antiestrogenic or estrogenic properties. Clomiphene hydrochloride can induce erturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities in mouse oocytes. Clomiphene hydrochloride ameliorates memory impairment in PCOS models. Clomiphene hydrochloride mobilizes cytosolic calcium and reduces viability in prostate cancer cells. Clomiphene hydrochloride can be used for the research of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and prostate cancer.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Estrogen Receptor/ERR  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-119976S Boscalid-d4
Boscalid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
/
HY-117433S 4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4
4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the proagent Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide has the potential for lymphomas and autoimmune disorders.
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Drug Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991736 Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG)
Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) is an antibody targeting IL-11. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) inhibits IL-11-mediated activation of the ERK-mTORC1 axis, inactivation of LKB1-AMPK, and pro-senescence pathways. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) alleviates age-related metabolic decline, improves muscle function, reduces tissue fibrosis, decreases the expression of senescence markers, and maintains telomere length and mtDNA copy number. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) restores browning of white adipose tissue, upregulates thermogenic and mitochondrial biogenesis gene programs, reduces lipid droplet size, and decreases immune cell infiltration in visceral white adipose tissue. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) extends the median lifespan of mice and reduces the incidence of age-related tumors. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) can be used in the research of age-related metabolic decline, sarcopenia and age-related cancers.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   ERK   mTOR   AMPK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W011654 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98%
4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is a highly efficient substrate for β-galactosidase. It is specifically hydrolyzed by this enzyme to release galactose and electroactive p-aminophenol. 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is widely used in colorimetric and electrochemical assays for detecting β-galactosidase activity and determining enzyme kinetics, such as in biosensing fields including cellular senescence, pathogen and contaminant detection. In addition, since β-galactosidase is often overexpressed in primary ovarian cancer, 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% can also be applied to related research on primary ovarian cancer.
Glycosidase  
Ovarian Cancer   Cellular Senescence  
/
HY-N6663 3-Carene
3-Carene is an orally active TCA cycle enzyme inhibitor. 3-Carene inhibits succinate dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase as well as pyruvate kinase, disrupting energy metabolism. 3-Carene disrupts cell wall and cell membrane integrity, leading to potassium ion leakage, protein leakage, membrane depolarization, ATP depletion, morphological disruption, and cell lysis. 3-Carene interferes with amino acid metabolism, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, purine and pyrimidine metabolism, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis. 3-Carene enhances GABA receptor-mediated synaptic responses. 3-Carene can be used in research on bacterial infections, inflammation, anxiety, and sleep disorders.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   GABA Receptor   Succinate Dehydrogenase   Malate Dehydrogenase (MDH)   Pyruvate Kinase  
Bacterial Infection   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease   Sleep-Wake Disorder   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P3369 Gersizangitide
Gersizangitide (AXT107) is an anti-angiogenic peptide consisting of 20 amino acids, derived from collagen IV. Gersizangitide is an inhibitor of VEGF-A and VEGF-C and an activator of Tie2. Gersizangitide can block VEGF receptor signaling, inhibit vascular leakage, neovascularization and inflammation. Gersizangitide can be used in the research of diseases related to ocular neovascularization and angiogenesis.
VEGFR   Tie   Akt  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11354A THR-123 TFA
THR-123 TFA is an orally active ALK3 peptide agonist. THR-123 TFA has a relatively weak binding to ALK2, but does not bind to ALK6. THR-123 TFA suppresses inflammation, Apoptosis and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition program and reverses established fibrosis in five mouse models of acute and chronic renal injury. THR-123 TFA can be used for the study of kidney fibrosis.
TGF-β Receptor   Apoptosis   Interleukin Related   Integrin   Cadherin  
Chronic Kidney Disease  
/
HY-P99506 Tamrintamab
Tamrintamab (SC-003 mAb, SC-Mab003, SC34.28ss1) is an ADC Antibody targeting to dipeptidase 3 (DPEP3 or MBD3). DPEP3 is a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchored metallopeptidase that is overexpressed in ovarian tumors. Tamrintamab can specifically bind DPEP3-expressing cells to produce cytotoxicity. Tamrintamab can be used in ovarian cancer research.

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies  
Cancer  
/
HY-W661499 Orellanine
Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage.

Source: Cortinarius orellanus

Phosphatase   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N7363 Isolongifolene
Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W011927R 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Standard)
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol, a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Reference Standards   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Histone Methyltransferase   Thyroid Hormone Receptor   PI3K   Akt   mTOR   Androgen Receptor   Drug Derivative  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3003S Cereulide-13C6
Cereulide-13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Potassium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0573S Umbelliferone-d5
Umbelliferone-d5 (7-Hydroxycoumarin-d5) is the deuterium labeled Umbelliferone (HY-N0573 ). Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-DY1091 Calcein (solution)
Calcein (solution) (Fluorexon (solution)) is a fluorescent dye and self-quenching probe, used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage, and also as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium. Calcein cannot directly cross the intact cell membrane of a living cell, unlike Calcein-AM (HY-D0041) which is cell-permeable. Calcein can also be used as a model drug for evaluating efficiency and bioavailability of drug delivery systems.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P3003 Cereulide
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.

Source: Bacillus cereus

Potassium Channel   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Fungal Infection  
/
HY-N2026S1 Propylparaben-d4
Propylparaben-d4 (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate-d4) is the deuterium labeled Propylparaben (HY-N2026). Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is an orally active weak estrogen receptor agonist. Propylparaben regulates the PI3K-AKT and JNK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods, and can be used in studies related to ovarian aging and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Sodium Channel   PI3K   JNK   Akt  
Infection   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W018772R D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard)
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Ribose(mixture of isomers). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N1731 2′-Hydroxy-5′-methoxyacetophenone
2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone is an acetophenone derivative with acaricidal activities. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone attenuates the inflammatory response via NF-κB signaling pathway. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits significant inhibitory activity against α-amylase, collagenase and aldose reductase (AR) with IC50s of 0.928, 3.264 and 20.046 μM, highlighting its potential in combating diabetes. 2'-Hydroxy-5'-methoxyacetophenone exhibits anti-ovarian cancer activity.
NF-κB   COX   TNF Receptor   NO Synthase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Parasite  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Parasitic Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-W018772S15 D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5 isomers)-13C5 is the 13C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers). D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991748 Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37)
Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37) is an antibody targeting amphiregulin (AREG), with a Kd value of 3.24 nM for the human protein and 6.40 nM for the mouse protein. Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37) blocks the autocrine activation of the AREG-EGFR-ERK axis. Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37) inhibits the proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells. Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37) prolongs the survival of immunocompetent mice bearing syngeneic ovarian cancer tumors. Anti-Human/Mouse Amphiregulin Antibody (AR37) is applicable to ovarian cancer-related research.

Species: Human/Mouse

EGFR   ERK  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-N0444 Rubiadin
Rubiadin is an orally active free radical scavenger that inhibits the activation of the NF-κB pathway. Rubiadin inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, lipid peroxidation, HBV DNA replication and cancer cell proliferation; reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels; induces cancer cell apoptosis; and possesses antifungal, antimalarial, antibacterial and anticonvulsant activities. Rubiadin can be used in the research of osteoporosis, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury, Alzheimer's disease, breast cancer, iron overload disorders, hepatitis B virus infection, colon cancer, liver cancer, T-lymphocytic leukemia, cervical cancer, diabetic nephropathy, epileptic seizures, fungal infections, malaria and bacterial infections.
Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NF-κB   HBV   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Fungal   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Cervical Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection   Parasitic Infection   Epilepsy   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Liver Injury  
/
HY-N5025 Bullatine A
Bullatine A, a diterpenoid alkaloid, is a potent P2X7 antagonist. Bullatine A possesses anti-rheumatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects. Bullatine A inhibits ATP-induced BV-2 cell death/apoptosis and P2X receptor-mediated inflammatory responses. Bullatine A suppresses glioma cell growth by targeting SIRT6. Bullatine A specifically attenuates pain hypersensitivity in rats. Bullatine A attenuates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced systemic inflammatory response by inhibiting the ROS/JNK/NF-κB pathway in mice. Bullatine A improves despair behavior in Chronic chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) mice. Bullatine A can be used for the study of inflammation, glioblastoma (GBM) and depression.
P2X Receptor   Apoptosis   ERK   p38 MAPK   c-Myc   NF-κB   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-N0830S7 Palmitic acid-d4
Palmitic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N1931 Epifriedelanol
Epifriedelanol is a triterpenoid found in the root bark of Ulmus davidiana. Epifriedelanol induces apoptosis in DU145 cells. Epifriedelanol has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities. Epifriedelanol inhibits cellular senescence in human primary cells.
Caspase   PARP   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53  
Cancer  
/
HY-N8015S Octanal-d16
Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Bacterial   Endogenous Metabolite   Fungal  
Cancer  
/
HY-114491 Rineterkib
Rineterkib (compound B) is an orally available ERK1 and ERK2 inhibitor in the treatment of a proliferative disease characterized by activating mutations in the MAPK pathway. The activity is particularly related to the treatment of KRAS-mutant NSCLC, BRAF-mutant NSCLC, KRAS-mutant pancreatic cancer, KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer (CRC) and KRAS-mutant ovarian cancer. Rineterkib hydrochloride can also inhibit RAF.
ERK   Raf  
/
HY-A0248B Polymyxin B2
Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic with particularly potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of intracellular contents. Polymyxin B2 is used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and acute enteritis.
Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection   Gastroenteritis  
/
HY-N0124R Dioscin (Standard)
Dioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity.
Reference Standards   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10414A Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride
Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride (KP1 (human) hydrochloride) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
TGF-β Receptor  
Renal Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
/
HY-DY1073 MitoPerOx (solution)
MitoPerOx (solution) is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state) , and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction) .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N2217 Rotundic acid
Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.

Source: I. rotunda

Akt   mTOR   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis   Phosphatase   Interleukin Related   NF-κB   PI3K   Keap1-Nrf2   Heme Oxygenase (HO)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Liver Cancer   Acute Lung Injury   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P6374 IIQLPEIVVV TFA
IIQLPEIVVV TFA is a specific inhibitor of Drp1-Mff interaction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can distinguish physiological from pathological fission and block physiological fission, thus leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can be used in the study of Huntington's disease.
Dynamin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-112624K Dextran T5 (MW 5,000)
Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance.
Apoptosis   Autophagy  
/
HY-135009 2-Di-1-ASP
2-Di-1-ASP (DASPI; Compound 18a) is a mono-stryryl dye, and widely used as mitochondrial stain and groove-binding fluorescent probes for double-stranded DNA. 2-Di-1-ASP is selective for G-quadruplex (G4) and double-stranded DNA.
G-quadruplex  
/
HY-N0830S4 Palmitic acid-d2
Palmitic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-145633 Sozinibercept
Sozinibercept (OPT 302; VGX-300) is a soluble form of VEGFR-3, potently inhibits the activity of VEGF-C/D, which are the proangiogenic factors, inhibiting angiogenesis and vascular leakage. Sozinibercept also inhibits diabetic retinal edema in rats.
VEGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-120967 (2S)-OMPT triethylamine, in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98%
(2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98%, Lysophosphatidic acid analogue, is a LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor agonist. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% selectively activates LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor to trigger downstream cellular signaling events. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% induces calcium, IL-6 release in cancer cells and activates MAPK and Akt signaling pathways. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% can be used for the research of ovarian cancer.
p38 MAPK   Akt   Interleukin Related  
Cancer  
/
HY-W046353 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits topoisomerase-I/II and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects.
Apoptosis   NF-κB   Topoisomerase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Caspase  
/
HY-113884B (S)-Coriolic acid
(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE), the product of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) metabolism of linoleic acid, functions as the endogenous ligand to activate PPARγ. (S)-Coriolic acid is an important intracellular signal agent and is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation in various biological systems. (S)-Coriolic acid induces mitochondrial dysfunction and airway epithelial injury.
PPAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0075R Melatonin (standard)
Melatonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Melatonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activates melatonin receptor. Melatonin plays a role in sleep and possesses important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a novel selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation. Melatonin attenuates palmitic acid-induced (HY-N0830) mouse granulosa cells apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Source: Human Blood, Cerebrospinal Fluid

Reference Standards   Melatonin Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Coronavirus Infection  
/
HY-W020958 Ru(acac)3
Ru (acac) 3 (Tris (acetylacetonato) ruthenium (III)) is a caspase-3 activator and Apoptosis inducer. Ru (acac) 3 exerts growth inhibitory effects on various cell lines in vitro by inhibiting DNA/RNA synthesis and inducing mild reversible S-phase cell cycle arrest. Ru (acac) 3 is commonly used in research related to ovarian cancer, osteosarcoma, cervical cancer, melanoma, and other fields.
Caspase   Apoptosis  
Cervical Cancer   Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-P10409 SHLP2
SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0075S1 Melatonin-d3
Melatonin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone made by the pineal gland that can activates melatonin receptor. Melatonin plays a role in sleep and possesses important antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Melatonin is a novel selective ATF-6 inhibitor and induces human hepatoma cell apoptosis through COX-2 downregulation. Melatonin attenuates palmitic acid-induced (HY-N0830) mouse granulosa cells apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Melatonin Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113446 Leukotriene C4
Leukotriene C4 is a eicosanoid lipid mediator and produced by immune cells during type 2 inflammation. Leukotriene C4 can mediate inflammation,allergy, bronchoconstriction, and vascular leakage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease   Asthma   Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-121360 Cylindrospermopsin
Cylindrospermopsin, a cyanotoxin, is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidine and sulfate groups, which can inhibit protein synthesis and covalently modify DNA or RNA. Cylindrospermopsin induces hepatocellular hypertrophy, renal cellular hypertrophy, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA strand breaks, mitochondrial hyperpolarisation, ultrastructural damage, and altered gene expression in liver, kidney, and intestinal cells. Cylindrospermopsin can be used in research including hepatocellular carcinoma and water quality testing.

Source: Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii

DNA/RNA Synthesis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Liver Cancer  
/
HY-N0830S5 Palmitic acid-d3
Palmitic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P99262 Imalumab
Imalumab (BAX69) is a recombinant, human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets macrophage inhibitory factor (MIF). Imalumab can be used for the research of ovarian carcinoma, recurrent malignant ascites and cancer.

Species: Human

Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-P990094 Trabikibart
Trabikibart (CSL311) is a specific inhibitor targeting the βc receptor (CSF2RB) that inhibits signal transduction mediated by GM-CSF, IL-5, and IL-3. Trabikibart exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and anti-edema effects, reduces myeloid cell infiltration, and inhibits inflammatory cell survival. Trabikibart also possesses antiviral immune functions, which alleviate pulmonary inflammation, reverse airway dysfunction and fibrosis, and thereby restore impaired pulmonary function. Trabikibart can be used in research on related diseases such as acute respiratory distress syndrome, viral pneumonia, asthma, and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Species: Human

c-Fms  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N3460 Isorhoifolin
Isorhoifolin is a flavonoid glycoside from Hemistepta lyrata. Isorhoifolin displays an anti-leakage effect.
Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Renal Disease  
/
HY-12557 γ-Glutamylvaline
γ‑Glutamylvaline (γ-Glu-Val) is a calcium‑sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist. γ‑Glutamylvaline activates CaSR and facilitates its binding to β‑arrestin 2 to modulate inflammatory and metabolic homeostasis signaling. γ‑Glutamylvaline inhibits TNF‑α‑induced IL‑6/MCP‑1 and enhances adiponectin/PPARγ in adipocytes. γ‑Glutamylvaline upregulates Wnt5a, restores β‑catenin phosphorylation, and reduces serine‑phosphorylated IRS‑1 in adipocytes. γ-Glutamylvaline can be used for the research of low-grade chronic inflammation.
Endogenous Metabolite   CaSR   Wnt   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   PPAR   β-catenin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99505 Ziltivekimab
Ziltivekimab (COR-001) is a fully human monoclonal antibody and also an IL-6 inhibitor. Ziltivekimab significantly reduces inflammatory biomarkers and Lipoprotein (a) in chronic kidney disease patients with systemic inflammation. Ziltivekimab does not increase pro-atherosclerotic lipid levels. Ziltivekimab is used in studies related to atherosclerotic thrombotic diseases and chronic kidney disease.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   LDLR  
Renal Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-P99413 IMAB027
IMAB027 (ASP1650) is a specific anti-CLDN6 mAb, while CLDN6 (Claudin 6) is a tight junction membrane protein, aberrantly expressed in various human cancer types, ovarian cancers particularly. IMAB 027 shows anti-tumor activity, and induces apoptosis in CLDN6+ ovarian and testicular cancer cell lines.

Species: Human

HCV  
Cancer  
/
HY-D1249 Calcein (mixture of isomers)
Calcein (mixture of isomers), Calcein (HY-D0040) Derivative, is a fluorescent dye (Ex/Em = 495/515 nm). Calcein (mixture of isomers) can be used for the researches for live cell staining, calcium ion detection, bone fluorescence labeling and membrane permeability leakage detection.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N0830S9 Palmitic acid-13C
Palmitic acid-13C is the 13C-labeled Palmitic acid (HY-N0830). Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HSP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0830R Palmitic acid (Standard)
Palmitic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Palmitic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.
Reference Standards   HSP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991049 Atrosimab
Atrosimab is an Fv-Fc1K fusion protein with an EC50 value of 0.37 nM against humans. Atrosimab inhibits TNF-induced TNFR1 activation, release of IL-6 and IL-8, and cell death, and alleviates neuroinflammation. Atrosimab is applicable to research related to inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, acute and chronic inflammation, experimental arthritis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Fatty Liver Disease  
/
HY-P1680 Astin C
Astin C (Asterin) is a cyclopeptide that can be extracted from Aster tataricus. Astin C has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Astin C can specifically inhibit the cGAS-STING signaling pathway, block the recruitment of IRF3 to the STING signalosome, and thus inhibit the innate inflammatory response. Astin C can be used in the research of autoimmune diseases and cancers.
STING   HSV  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Viral Infection  
/
HY-P991488 BI-765423
BI-765423 is a selective monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-11. BI-765423 blocks IL-11-mediated signaling, inhibits fibroblast activation, and can extend the healthy lifespan of mammals, counteract cellular senescence in human cells, and alleviate inflammatory aging-related pathological processes. BI-765423 is primarily used in research on fibrotic diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-P99828 Cofetuzumab
Cofetuzumab (PF-06523435) is a humanized IgG1-κ monoclonal antibody targeting PTK7. The expression system of Cofetuzumab is typically CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells. Cofetuzumab downregulates PTK7 expression, modulates its downstream signaling pathways, and inhibits tumor sphere formation of ovarian cancer cells. Cofetuzumab can be used to synthesize the ADC molecule Cofetuzumab pelidotin (HY-P99829). Cofetuzumab is applicable to the research of tumors such as ovarian cancer.

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies   RET   PERK   ROR  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-P99116 Faricimab
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO).

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Visual System Disease   Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
/
HY-W011927 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an oally ative estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Histone Methyltransferase   Thyroid Hormone Receptor   PI3K   Akt   mTOR   Androgen Receptor   Drug Derivative  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-NP004 Cobra Venom Factor
Cobra Venom Factor (CVF) is a selective activator targeting complement components C3, C5, and factor B in the complement system. After binding to factor B, Cobra Venom Factor is cleaved by factor D, forming a stable C3/C5 convertase resistant to regulatory proteins H and I. This continuously hydrolyzes C3 and C5, depleting serum complement while inducing neutrophil migration, vascular leakage, and increased TNF-α levels. Cobra Venom Factor can be used to deplete complement and mimic complement activation-related pathological states, and is applied in animal models of complement-mediated diseases such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis, and shock. Cobra Venom Factor can be isolated from the venom of cobras (e.g., Naja atra, Naja melanoleuca, Naja kaouthia, etc.).
Complement System  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pulmonary Disease  
/
HY-P990798 Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2)
Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) is a kind of rat-derived IgG1 antibody inhibitor, targeting to IFN-γ. Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) can neutralize IFN-γ. Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as multiple myeloma and chronic inflammation.

Species: Mouse

IFNAR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Multiple Myeloma  
/
HY-P700961 CA125 Protein, Human (685a.a, HEK293, His)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (685a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P703091 BRCA1 Protein, Human
BRCA1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived BRCA1, expressed by E. coli, with tag free labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Transferases (EC 2)

/
HY-P700960 CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, 685a.a, HEK293, His-Avi)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, 685a.a, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins Biotinylated Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P78178 CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins Biotinylated Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P78493 CA125 Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P72347 CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins Biotinylated Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P704985 CA125 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, 642a.a, HEK293, Fc-Avi)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125, Human (Biotinylated, 642a.a, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins Biotinylated Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P705174 CA125 Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins Biotinylated Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P705458 CA125 Protein, Human (642a.a, HEK293, His)
The CA125 protein acts by binding to MSLN and plays a crucial role in forming a protective and lubricating barrier on mucosal surfaces. This interaction promotes heterotypic cell adhesion and is suggested to play an important role in peritoneal metastasis of ovarian cancer. CA125, Human (642a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CA125 protein, expressed by HEK293, with labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CAR-T Related Proteins CA-125

/
HY-P81044 MUC16 Antibody (YA890)
MUC16 Antibody (YA890) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MUC16.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86790 BRCA2 Antibody (YA6483)
BRCA2 Antibody (YA6483) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to BRCA2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P81354 FOLR1 Antibody (YA1099)
FOLR1 Antibody (YA1099) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Folate Binding Protein.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P89672 RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016)
RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to RSL1D1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P810310 FOLR1 Antibody (YA9643)
FOLR1 Antibody (YA9643) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Folate Binding Protein.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

/
HY-P811587 GOLPH3 Antibody
GOLPH3 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P812038 GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509)
GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P812038A GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) (PBS only)
GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P81354A FOLR1 Antibody (YA1099)(PBS only)
FOLR1 Antibody (YA1099) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Folate Binding Protein.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86753 MUC16 Antibody (YA6445)
MUC16 Antibody (YA6445) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MUC16.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86753A MUC16 Antibody (YA6445)(PBS only)
MUC16 Antibody (YA6445) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MUC16.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P811100 SPIN1 Antibody
SPIN1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to SPIN1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-K1044 Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile

MCE Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile (50 mg/mL) is a filtered and sterilized antibiotic solution that can be used directly in cell culture. Polymixin B is a mixture of B1 and B2 polypeptides obtained from different strains of Bacillus polymyxa, with antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. It can bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing large pores to allow nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Sterile Antibiotic Solution

/
HY-K1091A Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL)

MCE Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL) can be used to detect apoptosis in cultured cells, as well as in frozen or paraffin sections.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

/
HY-K6123 Human Ovarian Cancer Organoid Kit

MCE Human Ovarian Cancer Organoid Kit includes a basic culture medium for ovarian cancer organoids, as well as culture supplements, and is designed for the effective construction of human ovarian cancer organoids.

Cell Biology 3D Cell Culture Tumor Organoid Culture Medium

/
HY-K6123A Human Ovarian Cancer Organoid Complete Culture Medium

MCE Human Ovarian Cancer Organoid Complete Culture Medium is a pre-mixed, ready-to-use formulation composed of a basal ovarian cancer organoid medium and multiple key culture supplements at optimized ratios. This medium requires no additional preparation and enables the efficient and stable establishment of human ovarian cancer organoid models.

Cell Biology 3D Cell Culture Tumor Organoid Culture Medium

/

Targets/Pathways

References

[1]. Li T, et al. The cGAS-cGAMP-STING pathway connects DNA damage to inflammation, senescence, and cancer. J Exp Med. 2018;215(5):1287-1299.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Yan K, et al. Cytosolic DNA sensor-initiated innate immune responses in mouse ovarian granulosa cells. Reproduction. 2017;153(6):821-834.  

[3]. Liu K, et al. Microcystin-leucine arginine (MC-LR) induces mouse ovarian inflammation by promoting granulosa cells to produce inflammatory cytokine via activation of cGAS-STING signaling. Toxicol Lett. 2022;358:6-16.  

[4]. Zhao B, et al. A ketogenic diet alleviates the apoptosis of granulosa cells by inhibiting the activation of cGAS-STING signaling pathway in PCOS mice. Cell Commun Signal. 2024;22(1):568.  

[5]. Pan P, et al. Immp2l gene knockout induces granulosa cell senescence by activation of cGAS-STING pathway via TFAM-mediated mtDNA leakage. Int J Biol Macromol. 2025;307(Pt 4):142368.  

[6]. Ye W, et al. Activation of cGAS/STING Drives Inflammation and Cellular Senescence of Macrophages in Ovarian Endometrioma Induced by Endometriotic Cyst Fluid. Adv Biol (Weinh). 2024;8(9):e2300711.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Cai J, et al. Hyperandrogenism triggers mtDNA release to participate in ovarian inflammation via mPTP/cGAS/STING in PCOS. iScience. 2025;28(5):112391.  

[8]. Su D, et al. Hydroxychloroquine alleviates cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure by attenuating granulosa cell senescence and modulating the mtDNA-cGAS pathway. NPJ Aging. 2026;12(1):63.  

Keywords

cGAS-STING | ovarian aging | ovarian inflammaging | mitochondrial DNA | mtDNA leakage | granulosa cells | cellular senescence | senescence-associated secretory phenotype | mitochondrial dysfunction | chronic inflammation | premature ovarian failure | premature ovarian insufficiency | PCOS | ovarian endometrioma | reproductive aging