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Hypoxia and Cardiovascular Diseases

Cellular Stress Oxidative Stress Mitochondrial Dysfunction Chronic Inflammation

Hypoxia is a reduction in tissue oxygen availability below physiological demand, and it is both a consequence and a driver of cardiovascular disease. Ischemia, anemia, disturbed pulmonary circulation, and maladaptive vascular remodeling can lower oxygen tension, while the resulting response changes angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, metabolism, inflammation, and cell survival. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) provide the central transcriptional system for this adaptation. Interest has moved from describing HIF stabilization to resolving cell-specific effects in cardiomyocytes, macrophages, endothelium, and vascular smooth muscle across hypertension, atherosclerosis, aortic disease, pulmonary hypertension, and heart failure. This breadth makes hypoxia biology important for both cardiovascular pathogenesis and therapeutic design The expanding literature consequently treats oxygen sensing as a systems-level cardiovascular regulator whose adaptive and pathological outputs cannot be inferred from oxygen concentration alone[1][2].

Under normal oxygen conditions, HIF prolyl hydroxylases mark HIF-α proteins for von Hippel-Lindau-dependent degradation. Hypoxia interrupts this oxygen-dependent pathway, allowing HIF-α to heterodimerize with HIF-1β and induce genes that support glycolysis, vascular endothelial growth factor signaling, and erythropoietin production. The response becomes harmful when activation is prolonged or occurs in the wrong cellular compartment. Chronic cardiac HIF activity can induce DEPP1, stimulate mitochondrial and peroxisomal autophagy, promote triglyceride accumulation, and reproduce features of ischemic cardiomyopathy. In hypoxic pulmonary vessels, loss of NLRC3 intensifies IKK/NF-κB p65/HIF-1α signaling, smooth-muscle proliferation, endothelial injury, inflammation, right-ventricular pressure, and remodeling Autophagic organelle loss and pulmonary vascular proliferation further show that chronic HIF activity can remodel both cardiac metabolism and the vessel wall through distinct effectors[1][3][4].

These pathways create several disease-specific intervention points. In pulmonary hypertension, mitochondrial reactive oxygen species can inhibit HIF-1α hydroxylation and drive a HIF-1α-PDK1/PDK2-PDH metabolic switch; lactate accumulation and H3K18 lactylation then activate proliferative programs in pulmonary-artery smooth muscle. In endothelial cells, activated GCN2 can increase endothelin-1 through HIF-2α, and genetic or pharmacological GCN2 inhibition reduces experimental pulmonary hypertension. HIF activators already restore erythropoietin production in renal anemia, whereas inhibitors are being developed in other indications, but cardiovascular use requires careful directionality because acute adaptation can protect oxygen-starved tissue while persistent signaling can promote remodeling. Candidate applications include ischemic injury, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary hypertension, and vascular disease Because HIF prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitors alter erythropoiesis systemically, cardiovascular studies must separate hematologic correction from direct myocardial, endothelial, or smooth-muscle target engagement[2][4][5][6].

The main unresolved issue is context: HIF isoform, cell type, oxygen pattern, disease stage, and exposure duration can reverse the biological outcome. Studies must distinguish transient ischemic adaptation from chronic activation, systemic hypoxia from intermittent hypoxia, and direct cardiovascular effects from altered erythropoiesis or metabolism. Intermittent hypoxia in sleep apnea illustrates this complexity; experimental HIF-1α silencing reduces blood pressure, oxidative stress, inflammation, vascular smooth-muscle proliferation, collagen deposition, and Hippo-YAP activation. Future work should combine spatial and single-cell measurements with oxygen-sensitive physiology, then test pathway-selective interventions against functional cardiovascular outcomes. Biomarkers must verify target engagement without assuming that HIF stabilization or suppression is uniformly beneficial. Therapeutic translation will depend on matching a defined hypoxic mechanism to the correct tissue and time window Experimental comparisons should also include normoxia, sustained hypoxia, and intermittent hypoxia, since these exposures produce different redox, inflammatory, metabolic, and hemodynamic responses[1][5][6][7].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-12815A MCC950 sodium
MCC950 sodium (CP-456773 sodium; CRID3 sodium salt) is a potent, selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-12815 MCC950
MCC950 (CP-456773; CRID3) is a potent and selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-B0988 Deferoxamine mesylate
Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
Autophagy   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Akt  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
452
HY-B0146 Verteporfin
Verteporfin (CL 318952) is a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy to eliminate the abnormal blood vessels in the eye associated with conditions such as age-related macular degeneration. Verteporfin is a YAP inhibitor which disrupts YAP-TEAD interactions. Verteporfin induces cell apoptosis. Verteporfinis an autophagy inhibitor that blocks autophagy at an early stage by inhibiting autophagosome formation.
YAP   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Photosensitizer  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
292
HY-100381 Nigericin sodium salt
Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.

Source: Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-127019 Nigericin
Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
231
HY-112879 Mito-TEMPO
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin   Autophagy  
Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Chronic Kidney Disease  
186
HY-B2176 ATP
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
178
HY-100573 Necrosulfonamide
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
147
HY-10231 PX-478
PX-478 is a multifunctional HIF-1α inhibitor with properties including radiosensitization, autophagy activation, and lipid accumulation inhibition. PX-478 also blocks hypoxia-induced VEGF production and regulates β-cell phenotypes under hypoxic conditions. PX-478 induces cell cycle arrest and DNA damage, restores autophagic function, reduces foam cell formation, and maintains glucose homeostasis. PX-478 is widely used in research on related diseases such as human tumors (e.g., prostate cancer), type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR   Autophagy  
Blood Disease   Type 1 Diabetes   Atherosclerosis  
116
HY-N6682 Cytochalasin D
Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap.

Source: molds

Exosomes   Arp2/3 Complex   Antibiotic   YAP  
Cancer   Infection  
104
HY-15893 DMOG
DMOG (Dimethyloxallyl Glycine) is a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH, which results in HIF-1α stabilisation and accmulation in vitro and in vivo. DMOG is an α-ketoglutarate analogue and inhibits α-KG-dependent hydroxylases. DMOG acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal. DMOG induces cell autophagy.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Autophagy  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Ovarian Cancer  
87
HY-L078 Gut Microbial Metabolite Library
Accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in human health and disease, including cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer, and depression, etc. Changes in the composition of gut microbiota associated with disease, referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to pathologies. Indeed, the gut microbiome functions like an endocrine organ, generating bioactive metabolites which play important roles in human metabolism, health, and disease. Gut microbiome has become a novel therapeutic target for many diseases. Analysis and identification of gut microbial metabolite will contribute to the development of therapeutic methods. In order to meet the need of gut microbiome research, MCE carefully selected a unique collection of 475 gut microbial metabolites. MCE gut microbial metabolite library is a powerful tool for gut microbiome research and gut microbiome -related drug discovery.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

85
HY-L134 Anti-Aging Natural Product Library
Aging is an unavoidable process, leading to cell senescence due to physiochemical changes in an organism. Aging cells cease to divide and drive the progression of illness through various pathways, resulting in the death of an organism ultimately. Anti-aging activities are primarily involved in the therapies of age-related disorders such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Natural products are known as effective molecules in anti-aging treatments, which delay the aging process through influencing several pathways and thus ensure an extended lifespan. MCE offers a unique collection of 193 natural products with validated anti-aging activity. MCE anti-aging natural product library is a useful tool for the study of aging-related diseases drugs and pharmacology.

Natural Product Screening Libraries Disease Focused Libraries

85
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L059 Pyroptosis Compound Library
Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,034 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L060 Cytoskeleton Compound Library
The cytoskeleton is responsible for contraction, cell motility, movement of organelles and vesicles through the cytoplasm, cytokinesis, intracellular signal transduction, and many other functions that are essential for cellular homeostasis and survival. It accomplishes these tasks through three basic structures: F-actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs). The cytoskeleton is a dynamic structure where the three major filaments and tubules are under the influence of proteins that regulate their length, state of polymerization, and level of cross-linking. Since cytoskeleton is involved in virtually all cellular processes, cytoskeletal protein aberrations are the underlying reason for many pathological phenotypes, including several cardiovascular disease syndromes, neurodegeneration, cancer, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and blistering skin diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,313 cytoskeleton-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the cytoskeleton signal pathway and can be used in the research of cytoskeleton signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L088 Angiogenesis-Related Compound Library
Angiogenesis is the physiological process through which new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing vessels. It occurs in various physiological processes e.g. embryonic development, menstrual cycle, exercise and wound healing etc. Angiogenesis is regulated by both endogenous activators and inhibitors. Some key activators of angiogenesis include vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), angiogenin, TGF-β, etc. whereas angiogenesis inhibitors are angiostatin, endostatin, interferon, platelet factor 4, etc. The loss of balance between these opposing signals leads to life threatening diseases like cancer, cardiovascular and ischemic diseases etc. which are thus controlled by exogenous angiogenesis activators (for cardiovascular/ischemic disorders) and inhibitors (for cancer). MCE offers a unique collection of 3,660 compounds with validated angiogenesis targets modulating properties. MCE angiogenesis-related compound library is an effective tool for angiogenesis research and discovery of angiogenesis-related drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L119 Potassium Channel Compound Library
Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. There are four major classes of K channels: voltage-gated potassium channel, calcium-activated potassium channel, inwardly rectifying potassium channel and tandem pore domain potassium channel. There is growing evidence that dysfunction in potassium channels correlates with several diseases, such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, etc. MCE Potassium Channel Compound Library consists of 337 potassium channel inhibitor and activators, which is a useful tool to discover drugs for cardiovascular diseases and potassium channel research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L125 Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), also known as diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, is a very common end-stage manifestation of several diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary hypertension, and scleroderma, characterised by excessive matrix deposition and destruction of the lung architecture, finally leading to respiratory insufficiency. PF has become a global disease with significantly increased incidence rate, and the most common form of pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Lung fibrosis is a complex disease, a multitude of signal factors and signaling pathways is disrupted in this complex disease, such as TGF-β, Wnt, VEGF and PI3K–Akt. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,810 compounds with identified and potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. MCE Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L249 Lactylation Compound Library
Protein lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification identified in recent years, plays a critical role in linking cellular metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and signaling networks. Based on a systematic framework encompassing lactate metabolism, lactylation, and downstream signaling pathways, this compound library comprehensively targets multiple regulatory layers, including histone modification enzymes (such as p300 and HDACs), key glycolytic enzymes (such as PKM2, LDHA, and GAPDH), transcriptional regulators (such as STAT3, HMGB1, and p53), as well as central signaling pathway nodes including HIF-1α, NF-κB, and PI3K-AKT-mTOR. This integrated design enables a comprehensive representation of the regulatory roles of lactylation across the “metabolism–epigenetics–signaling” axis. MCE has assembled a collection of 6,182 known bioactive compounds and potential functional molecules, making this library suitable for a wide range of applications, including high-throughput drug screening, inhibitor identification, and mechanistic studies. It can be used to systematically evaluate the functional roles of lactylation in biological processes such as tumor metabolism, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses, and to efficiently identify small-molecule candidates with regulatory potential, thereby facilitating the development of innovative therapeutics targeting the interplay between metabolism and epigenetic regulation.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L261 Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library
MCE Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library features a curated selection of marketed drugs that have achieved the highest prescription volumes and greatest clinical impact in global practice since 2006. The collection covers eight major therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular diseases, oncology, metabolic disorders, infectious diseases, central nervous system disorders, respiratory diseases, digestive system diseases, and immunological conditions. All compounds have been validated through long‑term clinical use and possess well‑defined molecular targets, well‑established pharmacokinetic properties, quantifiable efficacy endpoints, and comprehensive toxicological safety profiles. The library currently contains 167 representative drugs and is designed to serve as an efficient tool for drug repurposing, phenotypic screening, mechanism‑of‑action studies, and combination therapy strategy development.

Drug Repurposing Series

83
HY-16569 Colchicine
Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research.
Environmental Pollutants   Microtubule/Tubulin   Autophagy   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Coronavirus Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
77
HY-17412 Minocycline hydrochloride
Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Bacterial   Antibiotic   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
76
HY-16560 Camptothecin
Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.
Topoisomerase   ADC Payloads   MicroRNA   Influenza Virus   Apoptosis   Fungal   Antibiotic  
Lung Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
73
HY-13426 Roxadustat
Roxadustat is an orally active hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor (HIF-PHI) that promotes erythropoiesis through increasing endogenous erythropoietin, improving iron regulation, and reducing hepcidin.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Ferroptosis  
Breast Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
68
HY-112654 GCN2iB
GCN2iB is an ATP-competitive, selective GCN2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.4 nM. GCN2iB inhibits the activation of the GCN2 pathway and upregulates GPX4. GCN2iB enhances the anticancer effect of ASNase against acute lymphoblastic leukemia. GCN2iB increases left ventricular ejection fraction, while reducing fasting blood glucose and myocardial fibrosis. GCN2iB can be used in research related to acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   Glutathione Peroxidase  
Glucose Metabolism   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia   Cardiomyopathy  
65
HY-A0003 Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide (CC-5013) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8+ T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury.
Molecular Glues   Ligands for E3 Ligase   IKZF Family   Casein Kinase   Apoptosis   Pyroptosis   MDM-2/p53   TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Renal Disease   Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia   Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma   Multiple Myeloma   Myelodysplastic Syndrome   Liver Failure  
63
HY-13251 Silvestrol
Silvestrol is a eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibitor isolated from Agave americana Linn.. Silvestrol induces autophagy and caspase-mediated apoptosis.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
54
HY-N0750 Monocrotaline
Monocrotaline is an 11-membered macrocyclic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Monocrotaline inhibits OCT-1 and OCT-2 with IC50s of 36.8 µM and 1.8 mM, respectively. Monocrotaline has antitumor activity and is cytotoxic to hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Monocrotaline is used to induce a model of pulmonary hypertension in rodents. .
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Liver Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
48
HY-12497 ANA-12
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory.
Trk Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   AIM2   Caspase  
Depression   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease   Pain   CNS Infection   Behavioral Addiction  
41
HY-N0055 Chlorogenic acid
Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb. It is an orally active antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension compound.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   Influenza Virus   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
38
HY-10984 Pomalidomide
Pomalidomide, the third-generation immunomodulatory agent, acts as molecular glue. Pomalidomide interacts with the E3 ligase cereblon and induces degradation of essential Ikaros transcription factors.
Ligands for E3 Ligase   Molecular Glues   Apoptosis   IKZF Family  
Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer  
38
HY-141511 Coppersensor 1
Coppersensor-1 (CS1) is a membrane-permeable fluorescent dye. Coppersensor-1 has a picomolar affinity for Cu+ with high selectivity over competing cellular metalions. Coppersensor-1 as a probe, can selective and sensitive detection of copper(I) ions (Cu+) in biological samples, including live cells. Coppersensor-1 can be used for the research of imaging of severe diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders and neurogenerative diseases.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
37
HY-12495A ISRIB
ISRIB is a brain-penetrant inhibitor of integrated stress response (ISR). Persistent activation of the ISR has been linked to the development of several neurological disorders as ISR represses translation through inhibiting eIF2B. ISRIB inhibits the ISR by promoting the nucleotide exchange activity of eIF2B and recovering the translation, and thus can be used for neurological disorders research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
37
HY-138565 K-975
K-975 is a potent, selective and orally active TEAD inhibitor, with a strong inhibitory effect against protein-protein interactions between YAP1/TAZ and TEAD. K-975 covalently binds to Cys359 located in the palmitate-binding pocket of TEAD via an acrylamide structure. K-975 exhibits antitumor activity on malignant pleural mesothelioma.
YAP  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Lung Fibrosis  
34
HY-19356 Rocaglamide
Rocaglamide (Roc-A) is isolated from the genus Aglaia and can be used for coughs, injuries, asthma and inflammatory skin diseases. Rocaglamide is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB activation in T-cells. Rocaglamide is a potent and selective heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) activation inhibitor with an IC50 of ~50 nM. Rocaglamide inhibits the function of the translation initiation factor eIF4A. Rocaglamide also has anticancer properties in leukemia.
NF-κB   HSP   Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
32
HY-W018746 EDTA disodium
EDTA disodium salt, also known as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium, belongs to the chelating agent category, which is formed by chelating a central metal ion with four carboxylate groups and two amine groups. This compound, with its ability to bind and chelate metal ions such as calcium, magnesium and iron, is commonly used in a variety of applications, including industrial, medical and research settings. It is used as a preservative in food and beverage, as a stabilizer in medicine, as a chelating agent in water treatment, and as a reagent in biochemical and biomedical research. In addition, EDTA disodium salt has been studied for potential research effects such as improving heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
31
HY-100877 GCN2-IN-1
GCN2-IN-1 is a potent general control nonderepressible 2 kinase (GCN2) inhibitor with an IC50 of <0.3 μM in the enzyme assay and an IC50 of 0.3-3 μM in the cell assay.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)  
Cancer  
27
HY-N0004 Oridonin
Oridonin (NSC-250682), a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens, acts as an inhibitor of AKT, with IC50s of 8.4 and 8.9 μM for AKT1 and AKT2; Oridonin possesses anti-tumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.
Akt   Bacterial   Ligands for E3 Ligase  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
27
HY-14658 Thalidomide
Thalidomide inhibits cereblon (CRBN), a part of the cullin-4 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex CUL4-RBX1-DDB1, with a Kd of ∼250 nM, and has immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic cancer properties. Thalidomide can work as molecular glue to potentiate substrate.
Ligands for E3 Ligase   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Molecular Glues  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Prostate Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Viral Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Metastatic Breast Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
27
HY-N1362 Salvianolic acid B
Salvianolic acid B is an active ingredient of Salvia miltiorrhiza, which has been widely applied in China for the management of various microcirculation-related disorders, such as cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, and diabetic vascular complication.
Autophagy  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
25
HY-N0171A Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.
Bacterial   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MDM-2/p53   Caspase   PARP   MMP   Bcl-2 Family   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NF-κB   mTOR   Lactate Dehydrogenase   CDK   Glutathione Peroxidase   SOD  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
24
HY-N0485 Liensinine Diperchlorate
Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.
Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
22
HY-141644 PY-60
PY-60 is a robust and specific activator of YAP transcriptional activity that targets annexin A2 (ANXA2) with a Kd of 1.4 µM. PY-60 directly binds to ANXA2 and antagonizes its normal cellular function of repressing YAP activity.
Annexin A   YAP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
22
HY-101488 CC-885
CC-885, a cereblon (CRBN) modulator, acts as a molecular glue degrader targeting GSPT1 with a Kd of 350 nM. CC-885 binds to CRBN to alter the substrate specificity of the CRL4 E3 ligase, promoting the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of GSPT1, BNIP3L, PLK1, CDK4, IKZF1/3, GSPT2, WIZ, CHD7, GOLM1, CK1α and ETS1. CC-885 induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, transcriptional downregulation and antiproliferation in cancer cells. CC-885 is applicable to research related to relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia, MYC-driven tumors, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, VHL-deficient clear cell renal cell carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer.
Molecular Glues   Ligands for E3 Ligase   Eukaryotic Release Factor (eRF)   Apoptosis  
Liver Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Multiple Myeloma   Glioblastoma   Renal Cancer  
20
HY-B0239 Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.

Source: Streptomyces venezuelae

Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Beclin1   JNK   Akt   MMP  
Infection   Respiratory Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
20
HY-19831 4EGI-1
4EGI-1 is an inhibitor of eIF4E/eIF4G interaction, with a Kd of 25 μM against eIF4E binding.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation  
18
HY-100947 VH-298
VH-298 is a highly potent inhibitor of the VHL:HIF-α interaction with a Kd value of 80 to 90 nM. VH-298 leads to HIF-α accumulation inside HeLa cells. VH-298 is an E3 ligase Ligand, and can be used for synthesis of PROTACs.
Ligands for E3 Ligase   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Ovarian Cancer  
18
HY-70037 Cinacalcet
Cinacalcet (AMG 073) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease research.
CaSR  
Prostate Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease  
17
HY-N0091 Hypoxanthine
Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
17
HY-125840 Belzutifan
Belzutifan (PT2977) is an orally active and selective HIF-2α inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM. Belzutifan, as a second-generation HIF-2α inhibitor, increases potency and improves pharmacokinetic profile. Belzutifan is a potential treatment for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Breast Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer  
16
HY-14539 Clozapine
Clozapine (HF 1854) is an antipsychotic used for the research of schizophrenia. Clozapine has high affinity for a number of neuroreceptors. Clozapine is a potent antagonist of dopamine D2 with a Ki of 75 nM. Clozapine inhibits the muscarinic M1 receptor and serotonin 5HT2A receptor with Kis of 9.5 nM and 4 nM, respectively. Clozapine is also a potent and selective agonist at the muscarinic M4 receptor (EC50=11 nM).
Dopamine Receptor   mAChR   Adrenergic Receptor   5-HT Receptor   Ligands for E3 Ligase  
Schizophrenia  
14
HY-N0390S1 L-Glutamine-13C5
L-Glutamine-13C5 is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mGluR   Ferroptosis   Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   mTOR   STAT   NF-κB  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
13
HY-101291 Iberdomide
Iberdomide (CC-220) is an orally active and potent cereblon (CRBN) E3 ligase modulator (CELMoD) with an IC50 of ~150 nM for cereblon-binding affinity. Iberdomide, a derivative of Thalidomide (HY-14658), has antitumor and immunostimulatory activities.
Ligands for E3 Ligase   Apoptosis   Molecular Glues  
Digestive System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
12
HY-112163 Zotatifin
Zotatifin (eFT226) is a potent, selective, and well-tolerated eIF4A inhibitor. Zotatifin promotes eIF4A binding to specific mRNA sequences with recognition motifs in the 5’-UTRs (IC50=2 nM) and interferes with the assembly of the eIF4F initiation complex. Zotatifin shows robust antiviral effects, it effectively reduces viral infectivity by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 NP protein biogenesis (IC90=37 nM). Zotatifin induces cell apoptosis.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   SARS-CoV   Apoptosis  
10
HY-P80704 HIF1 alpha Antibody
HIF1 alpha Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

9
HY-147214 GNE-7883
GNE-7883 is a pan-TEAD inhibitor that blocks the association of YAP/TAZ with TEAD. GNE-7883 effectively reduces chromatin accessibility at TEAD motifs, inhibits cell proliferation in multiple cell line models, and achieves strong anti-tumor efficacy in vivo. In addition, GNE-7883 effectively overcomes intrinsic and acquired resistance to KRAS (Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) G12C inhibitors in multiple preclinical models by inhibiting YAP/TAZ activation.
YAP  
8
HY-147082 GA-017
GA-017 is a potent and selective LATS1 and LATS2 (large tumor suppressor kinase 1/2) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 4.10 and 3.92 nM, respectively. GA-017 is an activator of cell proliferation. GA-017 promotes YAP/TAZ activation and nuclear translocation. GA-017 promotes cell growth under 3D culture conditions. GA-017 enhances the ex vivo formation of mouse intestinal organoids.
Large Tumor Suppressor (LATS)   YAP  
Cancer  
7
HY-B1521 Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines.
Environmental Pollutants   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
7
HY-108749 Olive oil
Olive oil (Cropure OL) is an oleaginous compound found in the fruit of the Olea europaea tree. Olive oil contains many phenolic components and exerts antioxidant activity. Olive oil exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging, platelet aggregation inhibition and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity. Olive oil can promote wound healing and relieve inflammation. Olive oil can be used for the research of inflammation, cancer, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as diabetic foot ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Xanthine Oxidase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
7
HY-B0413S Fenbendazole-d3
Fenbendazole-d3 is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole-d3 is a HIF-1α agonist and activates the HIF-1α-related GLUT1 pathway. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Parasite   Microtubule/Tubulin   Antibiotic  
Infection  
6
HY-111431 p-Cresyl sulfate
p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways.
JNK   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Pain  
6
HY-153811 IAG933
IAG933 (YAP-TEAD-IN-3) is an orally available YAP/TAZ-TEAD inhibitor that has anti-tumor effects and promotes apoptosis. IAG933 YAP-TEAD-IN-3 inhibits Avi-human TEAD4217-434, with an IC50 value of 9 nM.
YAP   Apoptosis  
5
HY-150042 TDI-011536
TDI-011536 is a potent Lats kinase inhibitor, interrupts Hippo-Yap signaling and initiates the proliferation of lesioned heartmuscle cells. TDI-011536 can be used in studies of organ conservation and regeneration.
Large Tumor Suppressor (LATS)   YAP  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
5
HY-N0596 Panaxadiol
Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active HIF-1α/STAT3 inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities.
PD-1/PD-L1   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   STAT  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Obesity  
4
HY-N0242 Fraxinellone
Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1.
PD-1/PD-L1   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   STAT  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Obesity  
4
HY-12378 BQ-123
BQ-123 is a potent and selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 7.3 nM and a Ki of 25 nM. BQ-123 inhibits endothelin-1-mediated proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and lowers blood pressure in different rat models of hypertension.
Endothelin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
4
HY-125021 2BAct
2BAct is a highly selective, orally active, and CNS-penetrant eIF2B (eukaryotic initiation factor 2B) activator with an EC50 of 33 nM. 2BAct prevents neurological defects caused by a chronic integrated stress response. 2BAct displays improved solubility and pharmacokinetics relative to eIF2B activator ISRIB trans-isomer (HY-12495).
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
4
HY-P74888 HIF-1 alpha Protein, Human (His)
HIF-1 alpha is a key protein that responds to low oxygen levels. HIF-1 alpha Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived HIF-1 alpha protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

4
HY-113252 2-Methoxyestrone
2-Methoxyestrone is an estrogen metabolite with antimitotic activity. 2-Methoxyestrone acts as a liver-specific prohormone that undergoes demethylation to form active 2-hydroxyestrogens, and it can also interconvert with 2-Methoxyestradiol (HY-12033) via the 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase pathway. In the presence of all-trans retinoic acid, 2-Methoxyestrone exerts a strong, concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on cell growth. 2-Methoxyestrone delays the progression of pulmonary hypertension in rats, alleviates right ventricular and pulmonary vascular remodeling, and relieves proliferative pulmonary hypertension in rats. 2-Methoxyestrone can be used in studies related to proliferative pulmonary hypertension.
Endogenous Metabolite   Drug Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P1032 Angiotensin I (human, mouse, rat)
Angiotensin I is a decapeptide hormone. Angiotensin I is the precursor of Angiotensin II (HY-13948). Angiotensin I can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and vasospasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
3
HY-111278 Pyocyanin
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity.

Source: Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   Drug Metabolite   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
3
HY-P1420A TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of HIF-1 heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA disrupts HIF-1α/HIF-1β protein-protein interaction with an IC50 of 1.3 μM.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
2
HY-N3243 Moracin P
Moracin P is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Mori Cortex Radicis. Moracin P exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin P reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin P has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Ovarian Cancer  
2
HY-N3244 Moracin O
Moracin O is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Morus alba Linn. . Moracin O exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin O reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin O has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-W014841 Sodium hippurate, 98%
Sodium hippurate, 98% is an orally active metabolite. Sodium hippurate, 98% can be produced by intestinal microorganisms from the metabolism of polyphenols, benzoic acid. Sodium hippurate, 98% decreases NRF2, MMP9 and leads to ROS accumulation. Sodium hippurate, 98% activates TGFβ/SMAD signaling. Sodium hippurate, 98% improves hyperuricemia and colitis. Sodium hippurate, 98% can also be used in cardiovascular disease research. .
Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
2
HY-P1420 TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of HIF-1 heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY disrupts HIF-1α/HIF-1β protein-protein interaction with an IC50 of 1.3 μM.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
2
HY-N0091S7 Hypoxanthine-15N4
Hypoxanthine-15N4 is the 15N labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
2
HY-P0012A Aviptadil acetate
Aviptadil acetate is an analog vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) with potent vasodilatory effects. Aviptadil acetate induces pulmonary vasodilation and inhibits vascular SMCs proliferation, platelet aggregation. Aviptadil acetate can be used for the research of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and SARS-CoV-2 caused respiratory failure, et al.
SARS-CoV  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-108801A Aflibercept (VEGF Trap)
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Colorectal Cancer   Hypertension  
2
HY-108801 Aflibercept
Aflibercept is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
2
HY-P0012 Aviptadil
Aviptadil is an analog vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) with potent vasodilatory effects. Aviptadil induces pulmonary vasodilation and inhibits vascular SMCs proliferation, platelet aggregation. Aviptadil can be used for the research of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and SARS-CoV-2 caused respiratory failure, et al.
SARS-CoV  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-14307 Necrocide 1
Necrocide 1, a necrosis by sodium overload (NECSO) inducer, is a selective transient receptor potential melastatin 4 (TRPM4) agonist with an EC50 of 306.3 nM for human TRPM4. Necrocide 1 triggers TRPM4-dependent necrotic cell death through the induction of sodium influx. Necrocide 1 induces hallmarks of immunogenic cell death incurring calreticulin (CALR) exposure, ATP secretion and high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) release. Necrocide 1 can be used for the study of breast and prostate cancer.
TRP Channel   Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Prostate Cancer   Pain  
2
HY-P99590 Sotatercept
Sotatercept (ACE-011) is a soluble activin receptor 2A (ACVR2A) type IgG Fc fusion protein. Sotatercept combines activin and growth differentiation factor to try to restore the balance between growth promotion and growth inhibition signal pathways. Sotatercept has potential application in pulmonary arterial hypertension, anemia, bone loss, erythropoiesis, multiple myeloma (MM) osteolytic lesions.
TGF-β Receptor  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-158301 MY-1B
MY-1B is a covalent inhibitor of the RNA Methyltransferase NSUN2 (IC50: 1.3 μM). MY-1B stereoselectively ligands active-site cysteine residues (C271) of NSUN2. MY-1B can stereoselectively and covalently bind to PSME1, disrupting the proteasome regulatory complex and downregulating the presentation of specific MHC-I subtypes.
DNA Methyltransferase   Ligands for E3 Ligase   RNA MTase  
Prostate Cancer  
2
HY-160769 NIBR-LTSi
NIBR-LTSi is an orally active and selective LATS kinase inhibitor. NIBR-LTSi can activate YAP signaling. NIBR-LTSi promotes stem cell proliferation, maintains stemness and blocks differentiation. NIBR-LTSi accelerates liver regeneration following extended hepatectomy in mice.
Large Tumor Suppressor (LATS)   YAP  
2
HY-P2324A Gramicidin A TFA
Gramicidin A (TFA) is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A (TFA) is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A (TFA) induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α).
Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Infection  
1
HY-P1913 Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II (rat)
Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II rat, a CGRP receptor activator, is a potent and long-lasting vasodilator. Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II rat can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases.
CGRP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-B2171 Carubicin
Carubicin (Carminomycin) is a microbially-derived compound. Carubicin is an effective inhibitor of VHL-defective (VHL−/−) CCRCC cell proliferation. Carubicin also induces apoptosis by a mechanism independent of p53 or hypoxia-inducible factor HIF2. Carubicin has the potential for the research of cancer diseases.

Source: bacterium Actinomadura carminata

Apoptosis  
Infection  
1
HY-N6881 Gypenoside XIII
Gypenoside XIII is belonging to the gypenosides. Gypenosides, extracted from Gynostemma pentaphyllum, have various pharmacological properties and protect against cardiovascular diseases, especially atherosclerosis.
Others  
Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-P10869 dCNP
dCNP binds to NPR-B/C receptor, activates cGMP signaling pathway, and regulates vascular function. dCNP exhibits anti-hypoxia property through downregulation of hypoxia-related genes expressions like HIF1α and HIF2α. dCNP inhibits the induction of tumor stroma and exhibits anti-fibrosis activity. dCNP upregulates CTLs, NK cells, and conventional type 1 dendritic cells in tumors, and activates immune responses.
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N0091S Hypoxanthine-13C5,15N4
Hypoxanthine-13C5,15N4 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
1
HY-B2171A Carubicin hydrochloride
Carubicin hydrochloride is a microbially-derived compound. Carubicin hydrochloride is an effective inhibitor of VHL-defective (VHL−/−) CCRCC cell proliferation. Carubicin hydrochloride also induces apoptosis by a mechanism independent of p53 or hypoxia-inducible factor HIF2. Carubicin hydrochloride has the potential for the research of cancer diseases.

Source: bacterium Actinomadura carminata

Apoptosis  
Cancer   Infection   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-N2035 Moslosooflavone
Moslosooflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Andrographis paniculata. Moslosooflavone has an anti-hypoxia and anti-inflammatory activities.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N0091S6 Hypoxanthine-d2
Hypoxanthine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
1
HY-N2425 Rhodiosin
Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC50 for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the Ki is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system
Free Radical Scavengers   Cholinesterase (ChE)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Prostate Cancer  
1
HY-W338584 Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium
Tripotassium hydroxycitrate is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation.
Keap1-Nrf2   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   mTOR   NF-κB   ATP Citrate Lyase   AMPK   Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pulmonary Hypertension   Kidney Stones   Prostatic Hyperplasia  
1
HY-P1913A Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II (rat) TFA
Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II rat TFA, a CGRP receptor activator, is a potent and long-lasting vasodilator. Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II rat TFA can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases.
CGRP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-P2324 Gramicidin A
Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α).
Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection  
1
HY-W329357 15:0 Lyso PC
15:0 Lyso PC is a lysophosphatidylcholine (Lyso PC), a product of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and is involved in cell membrane remodeling and inflammatory signaling. 15:0 Lyso PC demonstrates significant lipid metabolism disturbances in the serum with ischemic heart disease (IHD) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). 15:0 Lyso PC can be used as a lipid biomarker for cardiovascular disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-W127832 Ru(dpp)3(PF6)2
Ru(dpp)3(PF6)2 is a ruthenium (II) polypyridine complex and oxygen-sensing luminophore with excellent photostability and bright orange emission properties based on metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT). Ru(dpp)3(PF6)2 undergoes oxygen-induced collisional luminescence quenching following the Stern-Volmer relationship, and can also engage in Förster-type resonance energy transfer with closed-form BTF6. Featuring excellent photophysical and electrochemical properties, Ru(dpp)3(PF6)2 is applied in studies on quenching-type oxygen sensors based on fluorinated ORMOSIL/xerogels and solid-state light-emitting devices.
Fluorescent Dye  
1
HY-W016409 Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N1437 Hydroxycitric acid
Hydroxycitric acid is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Hydroxycitric acid activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Hydroxycitric acid activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation.
Apoptosis   DNA/RNA Synthesis   NF-κB   mTOR   Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)   AMPK   Ferroptosis   Keap1-Nrf2   ATP Citrate Lyase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-A0126A Epoprostenol sodium
Epoprostenol sodium (Prostaglandin I2) sodium salt, the synthetic form of the natural prostaglandin derivative prostacyclin (prostaglandin I2), is registered worldwide for the treatment of Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Epoprostenol sodium is used in pulmonary hypertension and transplantation as a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation.
Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-108666 ATPγS tetralithium salt
ATPγS (tetralithium salt) is a P2Y11 receptor agonist, an antioxidant and a neuroprotective agent. ATPγS (tetralithium salt) can be used as a substrate for the nucleotide hydrolysis and RNA unwinding activities of eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4A. ATPγS (tetralithium salt) is active in ATP hydrolysis.
Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   P2Y Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-W654013 Minocycline-d7
Minocycline-d7 is deuterium labeled Minocycline. Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Potassium Channel   MDM-2/p53   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-111278R Pyocyanin (Standard)
Pyocyanin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyocyanin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity[1][2][3][4].
Reference Standards   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   Drug Metabolite   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-40136R cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (Standard)
cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (HY-40136). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17503S2 (S)-Metoprolol-d7
(S)-Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17503S1 (R)-Metoprolol-d7
(R)-Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113252R 2-Methoxyestrone (Standard)
2-Methoxyestrone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxyestrone (HY-113252). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methoxyestrone is an estrogen metabolite with antimitotic activity. 2-Methoxyestrone acts as a liver-specific prohormone that undergoes demethylation to form active 2-hydroxyestrogens, and it can also interconvert with 2-Methoxyestradiol (HY-12033) via the 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase pathway. In the presence of all-trans retinoic acid, 2-Methoxyestrone exerts a strong, concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on cell growth. 2-Methoxyestrone delays the progression of pulmonary hypertension in rats, alleviates right ventricular and pulmonary vascular remodeling, and relieves proliferative pulmonary hypertension in rats. 2-Methoxyestrone can be used in studies related to proliferative pulmonary hypertension.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Drug Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1435A NoxA1ds TFA
NoxA1ds TFA is a potent and highly selective NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) inhibitor (IC50=20 nM). NoxA1ds TFA inhibits NOX1-derived O2- production in HT-29 human colon cancer cells. NoxA1ds TFA attenuates VEGF-induced human pulmonary artery endothelial cell migration under hypoxic conditions in vitro. NoxA1ds TFA can be used in the study of hypertension, atherosclerosis and tumors.
NADPH Oxidase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1888A HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA is a short hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) 19 residues fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10222 Cyclo(CRLLIF)
Cyclo CRLLIF is a dual inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) 1 and 2, which disrupts the interaction of both HIF1-α and HIF2-α with HIF1-β, with affinity for HIF1-α and HIF2-α PAS-B domains KD of 14.5 and 10.2 μM, respectively.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N16650 Bisadinrone A
Bisadinrone A is a sesquiterpene found in Curcuma longa. Bisadinrone A can inhibit LDH release and shows significant anti-myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury activity. Bisadinrone A can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease, such as ischemic heart disease.
Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11221A CLIKKPF acetate
CLIKKPF acetate is a specific peptide segment. CLIKKPF acetate can bind strongly to phosphatidylserine (PS) on the inner layer of the cell membrane. CLIKKPF acetate can enhance the targeting ability of nanoparticles. CLIKKPF acetate can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases.
Others  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P4201 JKC 301
JKC 301 is a selective Endothelin A receptor antagonist. JKC 301 attenuates the pressor effects of nicotine in rats. JKC 301 can be used to study cardiovascular disease caused by smoking.
Vasopressin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17412S Minocycline-d6 hydrochloride
Minocycline-d6 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Minocycline hydrochloride (HY-17412). Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-105697 Protoveratrine A
Protoveratrine A (NSC 7526; Protalba; Protoveratrin) is an alkaloid with strong cardiostimulant and vasoconstrictive effects, which can be used in the study of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases.
Glutamate Dehydrogenase (GLDH)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-70037S Cinacalcet-d3
Cinacalcet-d3 is the deuterium labeled Cinacalcet. Cinacalcet (AMG 073) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   CaSR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-132184S 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid-d11
5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid-d11 (5,6-EET-d11) is deuterium labeled 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is one of the four major epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) isomers metabolized from Arachidonic acid (HY-109590). 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid induces peripheral vasodilation and lowers blood pressure by inhibiting T-type calcium channels (Cav3.2: IC50 = 0.54 μM). 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid causes vasoconstriction in hypoxic pulmonary blood vessels via activating Rho kinase in a membrane depolarization-dependent manner. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid induces mechanical pain by activating TRPA1. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid can be used in studies related to hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction, mechanical hyperalgesia and hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-105390 Renin-IN-4
Renin-IN-4 is a Renin inhibitor. Renin-IN-4 can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
Renin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N13380 6′‐O‐Galloylsalidroside
6’-O-Galloylsalidroside is an active component of Rhodiola. 6’-O-Galloylsalidroside is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, lung diseases, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and aging-related diseases.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-12519S Oltipraz-d3
Oltipraz-d3 is the deuterium labeled Oltipraz. Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on HIF-1α activation in a time-dependent manner, completely abrogating HIF-1α induction at ≥10 μM concentrations, the IC50 of Oltipraz for HIF-1α inhibition is 10 μM. Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   HIV   Keap1-Nrf2  
Cancer  
/
HY-12519G Oltipraz (GMP)
Oltipraz (GMP) is Oltipraz (HY-12519) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on HIF-1α activation. Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   HIV   Keap1-Nrf2   Parasite  
Cancer  
/
HY-N20057 Rhizoma menispermi extract
Rhizoma menispermi extract is an extract of Menispermum dauricum DC, which has anti-cancer and anti-hypoxia activities.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-N0390G L-Glutamine (GMP)
L-Glutamine GMP is L-Glutamine (HY-N0390) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
mTOR   NF-κB   STAT   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Osteoarthritis  
/
HY-107337S Delapril-d3 hydrochloride
Delapril-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Delapril hydrochloride. Delapril hydrochloride is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W778057 Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3
Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3 (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester-13C3) is the 13C-labeled Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-N10330 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A
7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a natural product that could be derived from sponge Dendrilla nigra. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) inhibitor. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A attenuates the accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein and inhibits vascular epidermal growth factor (VEGF) transcriptional activity. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A can be used in research of cancer.

Source: Dendrilla nigra

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR  
/
HY-W653969 Arotinolol-d5 hydrochloride
Arotinolol-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Arotinolol. Arotinolol is a nonselective α/β-adrenergic receptor blocker and a vasodilating β-blocker. Arotinolol also shows potency for inhibiting the binding of the radioligand 125I-ICYP to 5HT1B-serotonergic receptor sites. Arotinolol is an antihypertensive agent for the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular pathologies as well as non-cardiovascular diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   5-HT Receptor   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D3234 Cy-AP
Cy-AP is a hypoxia-sensitive near-infrared Fluorescent probe (emission wavelength: 725 nm). Cy-AP exhibits no fluorescence under normoxic microenvironments, while under hypoxic microenvironments, its azo group is reduced, releasing strong near-infrared fluorescence with an emission at 725 nm. Cy-AP enables visualization of intracellular hypoxic status through multiple imaging modalities.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N0242R Fraxinellone (Standard)
Fraxinellone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fraxinellone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1.
Reference Standards   PD-1/PD-L1   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   STAT  
Cancer   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis  
/
HY-P2097 L-363564
L-363564 is a renin inhibitor. L-363564 can be used in cardiovascular disease related research.
Renin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17356G Fenofibrate (GMP)
Fenofibrate (GMP) is Fenofibrate (HY-17356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
Cytochrome P450   Autophagy   PPAR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N16469 Ruscin
Ruscin (Ruscoponticoside D; Neoruscine) is steroidal saponin found in Butcher’s Broom. Ruscin has multiple bioactivities and possesses a variety of pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory properties, platelet aggregation inhibition, pulmonary hypertension lowering properties, acute lung injury alleviation.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W616806 Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide
Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P0003A Nesiritide acetate
Nesiritide (Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human) acetate is a recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide. Nesiritide acetate is a NPRs agonist, with Kd values of 7.3 and 13 pM for NPR-A and NPR-C, respectively. Nesiritide acetate regulates V1/2 activation/inactivation of the L-type calcium channel. Nesiritide acetate shows vasodilatory, diuretic, and natriuretic activities. Nesiritide acetate is used in cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure and vascular remodeling after arterial injury.
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0223S4 Albendazole-d3-1
Albendazole-d3-1 (SKF-62979-d3-1) is the deuterium labeled Albendazole (HY-B0223). Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and HIF-1α, VEGF expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-112526 Thiofluor 623
Thiofluor 623 (Compound 3) is a fluorescent turn-on probe that can be used for the selective sensing and bioimaging of thiols. Thiofluor 623 displays excellent immunity to interference from nitrogen and oxygen nucleophiles. Thiofluor 623 is essentially nonfluorescent in the absence of thiols, which cleave the probe and release the red-emissive donor-acceptor fluorophore (Ex=563 nm, Em=623 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-167906S Hexadecyl 2-((4-Nitrophenyl)thio)acetate-13C2
Hexadecyl 2-((4-Nitrophenyl)thio)acetate-13C2 is the 13C-labeled Lunamarine (HY-167906). Lunamarine is a inhibitor of PDE5 with BBB permeability. Lunamarine can be used in the reseach of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and Erectile Dysfunction (ED).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Bacterial   Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P992470 STT-5058
STT-5058 (ARGX-116; NN5058) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting ApoC3 and belongs to the class of ApoC3 inhibitors. STT-5058 exhibits pH-dependent circulation properties and binds to a unique epitope on ApoC3. STT-5058 reduces triglyceride levels and accelerates the clearance of atherogenic remnant lipoproteins containing ApoC3. STT-5058 can be used in research related to hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

Apolipoprotein  
Cardiovascular Disease   Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-P99696 Lerodalcibep
Lerodalcibep (LIB003) is a recombinant fusion protein of a PCSK9-binding domain (adnectin) and human serum albumin. Lerodalcibep is a Lipid-lowering agent. Lerodalcibep can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular diseases.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N12041 Axl-IN-16
Axl-IN-16 is a dual inhibitor of Axl/HIF. Axl-IN-16 induces fruiting body formation of Flammulina velutipes. Axl-IN-16 inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor activity and receptor tyrosine kinase expression.

Source: Hericium erinaceus,Monascus

TAM Receptor   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-15893G DMOG (GMP)
DMOG (GMP) is the GMP level of DMOG (HY-15893). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DMOG (GMP) is a HIF-1α stabilizer. DMOG (GMP) promotes the osteogenic, angiogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation of stem cells by stabilizing the expression of HIF-1α. DMOG (GMP) can enhance the osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation potential of stem cells, thereby improving bone regeneration in bone defects. DMOG (GMP) can be used in the research of bone defect repair, vascularized bone regeneration, and the treatment of bone-related diseases (such as osteoporosis and femoral head necrosis) .
Autophagy   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1752A Urocortin II, human TFA
Urocortin II, human TFA is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human TFA has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human TFA also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human TFA can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human TFA can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human TFA can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0239S2 Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6
Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6 is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
JNK   Apoptosis   VEGFR   MMP   Bacterial   Akt   Autophagy   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Antibiotic   Beclin1  
/
HY-105129AS Pimonidazole-d10
Pimonidazole-d10 is the deuterium labeled Pimonidazole. Pimonidazole is a novel hypoxia marker for complementary study of tumor hypoxia and cell proliferation in tumor. Pimonidazole accumulates in hypoxic cells via covalent binding with macromolecules or by forming reductive metabolites after reduction of its nitro group, it can be used for qualitative and quantitative assessment of tumor hypoxia .
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P10223 Cyclo(CRVIIF)
Cyclo CRVIIF is a dual inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) 1 and 2, which disrupts the interaction of both HIF1-α and HIF2-α with HIF1-β, with affinity for HIF1-α and HIF2-α PAS-B domains KD of 65 and 123 μM, respectively.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991574 MEDI-5884
MEDI-5884 (REG-101) is a humanized IgG4Pκ neutralizing monoclonal antibody targeting endothelial lipase (EL), with an IC50 of 1.3 nM and 1.7 nM against human and cynomolgus monkey EL, respectively; its Kd values for human and cynomolgus monkey EL are 4.1 nM and 1.6 nM, respectively. MEDI-5884 increases plasma levels of HDL-C, apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and phospholipids, while causing a slight increase in LDL-C and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) levels. MEDI-5884 can be used in research related to cardiovascular diseases, coronary heart disease, coronary atherosclerosis and stable coronary artery disease.

Species: Human

Lipase   Apolipoprotein  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-P991133 Efranarelaxin alfa
Efranarelaxin alfa is a relaxin receptor agonist. Efranarelaxin alfa is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases and tissue repair.
RXFP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P5908 DEALA-Hyp-YIPD
DEALA-Hyp-YIPD is an HIF-1α peptide that inhibits VHL/HIF-1α interaction with an IC50 of 0.91 μM and a Kd of 180 nM.
Others  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P5915 FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPMDDDFQLRSF-NH2
FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPMDDDFQLRSF-NH2, a 5-FAM labeled HIF-1α peptide, is a substrate of VHL. FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPMDDDFQLRSF-NH2 binds to VHL protein with a KD of 3 nM. Ex/Em (λ) = 485/520 nm.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N0322GL Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic)
Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic) is Cholesterol (synthetic) (HY-N0322E) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Cholesterol (synthetic) is a synthetic form of cholesterol. It is a lipid that sustains vital functions. Cholesterol (synthetic) can be used in research on cardiovascular diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-127022 Anisodine
Anisodine (Daturamine) is a neuroprotective compound that reduces exacerbated M1, M2, M4, and M5 receptor expression in brain tissues under hypoxia/reoxygenation conditions. Anisodine inhibits calcium ion influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS)levels. Anisodine leads to decreased aspartate levels during hypoxia.
mAChR   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-17412AS Minocycline-d6
Minocycline-d6 is deuterium labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W011254 Ac-VAD-CHO
Ac-VAD-CHO (Ac-Val-Ala-Asp-CHO) is a pan-caspase inhibitor. Ac-VAD-CHO inhibits dissipation of MMP and cytochrome c release in hypoxia-exposed cells.
Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N20240 Tremella extract
Tremella extract (Tremella fuciformis extract) is an extract of Tremella (a type of tremella fungus) that has anti-fatigue and anti-hypoxia effects.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D2004 ATTO 488 streptavidin
ATTO 488 streptavidin is a fluorescent reagent that specifically targets and binds to biotin (biotin), formed by the conjugation of ATTO 488 with streptavidin (HY-P3152). ATTO 488 streptavidin enables visualization of the activity of streptavidin immobilized on the surface of polymeric nanoparticles, or acts as a fluorescent probe to detect the selective binding and internalization process of anti-HB-EGF/NA with cells expressing HB-EGF (with no such effect on cells that do not express this receptor). ATTO 488 streptavidin effectively verifies the function of streptavidin conjugated to the surface of nanoparticles and is suitable for research related to atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases.
Fluorescent Dye  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-B0219S1 Allopurinol-13C,15N2
Allopurinol-13C,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled labeled Allopurinol (HY-B0219). Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Xanthine Oxidase  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P3227 Cyclo(Ala-Arg-Gly-Asp-Mamb)
Cyclo(Ala-Arg-Gly-Asp-Mamb) is a selective RGD peptide antagonist and has the potential for Pulmonary arterial hypertension research.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N5078 Terrestrosin K
Terrestrosin K, a steroidal saponin from Tribulus terrestris L., has potential to treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Others  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N12019 Parishin K
Parishin K is a cardioprotective agent obtained from the roots of Gastrodia elata Bl. Parishin K can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N0091S4 Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N-1
Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N-1 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-15651S Alvelestat-13C,d3
Alvelestat-13C,d3 (AZD9668-13C,d3) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Alvelestat (HY-15651). Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Elastase   Claudin   Interleukin Related   MMP  
Skin Inflammation   Pulmonary Disease   Aneurysm  
/
HY-W653978 Cinacalcet-d4 hydrochloride
Cinacalcet-d4 (AMG-073-d4) hydrochlorideis deuterium labeled Cinacalcet (hydrochloride). Cinacalcet hydrochloride (AMG-073 hydrochloride) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   CaSR  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-14779S3 Riociguat-d3
Riociguat-d3 (BAY 632521-d3) is deuterium labeled Riociguat. Riociguat is an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Guanylate Cyclase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-76520S Sitaxsentan-13C6
Sitaxsentan-13C6 (IPI 1040-13C6) is 13C labeled Sitaxsentan (HY-76520). Sitaxsentan (IPI 1040 sodium; TBC11251 sodium) is a potent, selective and orally active endothelin A receptor (ETA) antagonist with an IC50 of 1.4 nM and a Ki of 0.43 nM. Sitaxsentan exhibits an IC50 for the ETB receptor of as high as 9800 nM. Sitaxsentan is metabolized by CYP2C9 and CYP3A4, normalizes shunt-induced endothelial abnormalities, restores BMPR signaling, and suppresses pulmonary vascular remodeling and hemodynamic deterioration. Sitaxsentan can be applied in the research of pulmonary arterial hypertension and portopulmonary hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endothelin Receptor   TGF-β Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-101277S1 Vadadustat-13C6
Vadadustat-13C6 (PG-1016548-13C6) is 13C labeled Vadadustat. Vadadustat (PG-1016548) is a titratable, oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibitor. Vadadustat is an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent and has the potential for anemia treatment in chronic kidney disease in vivo.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N2035R Moslosooflavone (Standard)
Moslosooflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moslosooflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moslosooflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Andrographis paniculata. Moslosooflavone has an anti-hypoxia and anti-inflammatory activities.
Reference Standards   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991758 Anti-Mouse PDGFRα Antibody (APA5)
Anti-Mouse PDGFRα Antibody (APA5) reacts with mouse PDGFRα. Anti-Mouse PDGFRα Antibody (APA5) can be used to block PDGFRα in vitro and in vivo. Anti-Mouse PDGFRα Antibody (APA5) can be used for the study of pulmonary hypertension. Recommend Isotype Controls: Rat IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P990679).

Species: Mouse

PDGFR  
Pulmonary Hypertension  
/
HY-N1115 Tubotaiwine
Tubotaiwine ((+)-Tubotaiwine), an alkaloid, has beneficial effect on cadmium (Cd) induced hypertension in rats. Tubotaiwine regulates systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure of the Cd exposed rats. Tubotaiwine reduces arterial stiffness, inhibits of oxidative stress and increases vascular remodeling.
Others  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0130S1 Perindopril-d5
Perindopril-d5 (S-9490-d5) is deuterium labeled Perindopril. Perindopril (S-9490) is an orally available, long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Perindopril inhibits inflammatory cell influx and intimal thickening, preserving elastin on the inside of the aorta. Perindopril effectively inhibits experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation in a rat model and reduces pulmonary vasoconstriction in rats with pulmonary hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NF-κB   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Sirtuin   STAT  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W778391 Bisphenol A-13C2
Bisphenol A-13C2 is 13C labeled Bisphenol A. Bisphenol A is a phenolic, organic synthetic compound widely used in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Bisphenol A is a reproductive, developmental, and systemic toxicant, often classified as an endocrine-disrupting compound (EDC). Bisphenol A is associated with many diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, diabetes, kidney diseases, obesity, and reproductivedisorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0091S1 Hypoxanthine-13C,15N2
Hypoxanthine-13C,15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-D2360 O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide
O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide is a HIF-1α inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α activation. O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide inhibits transcriptional activity of HIF in HeLa cells (IC50: 0.74 μM). O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide inhibits HSP60 chaperone activity and HSP60 ATPase activity.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   HSP  
Cancer  
/
HY-N0750R Monocrotaline (Standard)
Monocrotaline is an 11-membered macrocyclic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Monocrotaline inhibits OCT-1 and OCT-2 with IC50s of 36.8 µM and 1.8 mM, respectively. Monocrotaline has antitumor activity and is cytotoxic to hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Monocrotaline is used to induce a model of pulmonary hypertension in rodents. .
Reference Standards   Others  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-16560S Camptothecin-d5
Camptothecin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Camptothecin. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Topoisomerase   ADC Payloads   MicroRNA   Influenza Virus   Apoptosis   Fungal   Antibiotic  
Infection  
/
HY-P10342 Soystatin
Soystatin is a peptide extracted from soy protein, whose main activity is to inhibit the absorption of cholesterol. Soystatin, as a peptide with significant cholic acid binding ability, can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
Others  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-12749AS Midodrine-d6 hydrochloride
Midodrine-d6 (hydrochloride) is a selective and orally active adrenergic α1-receptor agonist. Midodrine-d6 (hydrochloride) can strengthen vascular contraction. Midodrine-d6 (hydrochloride) can be used for the researches of cardiovascular disease, such as orthostatic hypotension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N4305 Notoginsenoside FP2
Notoginsenoside FP2, a dammarane-Type Bisdesmoside isolated from the Fruit Pedicels of Panax notoginseng, has potential to treat cardiovascular disease.
Others  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-13426S Roxadustat-d5
Roxadustat-d5 is deuterium labeled Roxadustat. Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF-PHI) that promotes erythropoiesis through increasing endogenous erythropoietin, improving iron regulation, and reducing hepcidin.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Ferroptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991664 AG01
AG01 is a monoclonal antibody against progranulin (GP88). AG01 inhibits triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell proliferation and migration, reduces the expression of phosphorylated protein kinases p-Src, p-AKT, and p-ERK, and reduces the expression of oncogenic proteins such as Axl, c-MET, HIF-1α, and VEGF. AG01 inhibits tumor growth and Ki67 expression in a TNBC xenograft mouse model. AG01 can be used in the research of TNBC and other cancers.

Species: Human

Src   Akt   ERK   TAM Receptor   c-Met/HGFR   MMP   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR  
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-14779S Riociguat-13C,d6
Riociguat-13C,d6 is the 13C and deuterium labeled Riociguat (HY-14779). Riociguat is an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0561S4 Spironolactone-d6-1
Spironolactone-d6-1 is the deuterium labeled Spironolactone (HY-B0561). Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   Androgen Receptor   Mineralocorticoid Receptor   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991721 Ticalicibart
Ticalicibart is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting PCSK9. Ticalicibart has anti-hyperlipidaemic activity. Ticalicibart can be used for cardiovascular disease like hypercholesterolaemia research.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N6617 Norswertianolin
Norswertianolin acts as a CSE activator and is isolated from G. acuta. Norswertianolin may be a potential agent for cardiovascular diseases.
Others  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-16560R Camptothecin (Standard)
Camptothecin (Standard) (Campathecin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Camptothecin (HY-16560). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.
Reference Standards   Topoisomerase   ADC Payloads   MicroRNA   Influenza Virus   Apoptosis   Fungal   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-N6905 Acetylarenobufagin
Acetylarenobufagin is a steroidal hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-I) modulator.

Source: toad

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-17412S1 Minocycline-d6 sulfate
Minocycline-d6 sulfate is deuterated labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17503S Metoprolol-d7
Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N15497 Terpestacin
Terpestacin is found in Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha. Terpestacin binds to UQCRB to inhibit the production of mitochondrial ROS and HIF-1α. Terpestacin inhibits tumor angiogenesis in the FM3A breast cancer cell xenograft mouse model. Terpestacin has antitumor activity and phytotoxicity.

Source: Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
/
HY-P992008 PF-07868489
PF-07868489 is a recombinant monoclonal antibody targeting GDF2/BMP-9. PF-07868489 can be used for the research of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

TGF-β Receptor  
Pulmonary Hypertension  
/
HY-70037AS Cinacalcet-d3 hydrochloride
Cinacalcet-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cinacalcet (hydrochloride). Cinacalcet hydrochloride (AMG-073 hydrochloride) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   CaSR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-90009S Tadalafil-d3
Tadalafil-d3 is the deuterium labeled Nortadalafil. Nortadalafil is demethyl Tadalafil, which is a PDE5 inhibitor, currently marketed in pill form for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) under the name Cialis; and under the name Adcirca for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P99560 Tadocizumab
Tadocizumab (C4G1; YM-337) is a humanized monoclonal antibody tageting integrin αIIbβ3. Tadocizumab has antiplatelet and antithrombotic effects, and can be used for cardiovascular disease research.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N5136 25(R,S)-Ruscogenin
Ruscogenin suppresses HCC metastasis by reducing the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, uPA, VEGF and HIF-1α via regulating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. And Ruscogenin alleviates LPS-induced pulmonary endothelial cell apoptosis by su

Source: Bacillus megaterium CGMCC 1.1741

Apoptosis   PI3K   Akt   mTOR  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P10221A Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA
Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA is an inhibitor of HIF-1α and HIF-2α. The KD values of Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA for the PAS-B domains of HIF1-α and HIF2-α are 2.6 μM and 2.2 μM, respectively. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA disrupts the protein-protein interaction between HIF-1α and HIF-1β. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA can be used in cancer research.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Ovarian Cancer  
/
HY-N9279 Dehydromonocrotaline
Dehydromonocrotaline is a mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I NADH oxidase inhibitor, with a IC50 of 62.06 μM and a Ki of 8.1 μM in rats. Dehydromonocrotaline exerts non-competitive inhibitory effects by modifying cysteine thiol groups on complex I, and does not bind to the NADH-binding site. Dehydromonocrotaline dissipates mitochondrial membrane potential and reduces ATP levels. Dehydromonocrotaline can be used in studies related to hepatotoxicity, pulmonary hypertension and liver tumors.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Liver Cancer   Pulmonary Hypertension  
/
HY-N0091S3 Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N
Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-40136S cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline-d3
cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline-d3 is the deuterium labeled cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (HY-40136). cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10426 cyclo(CLLFVY)
cyclo(CLLFVY) is an inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), with IC50 of 19 μM (in U2OS) and 16 μM (in MCF-7). cyclo(CLLFVY) binds to the PAS-B domain of HIF-1α, inhibits HIF-1 dimerization and transcriptional activity. cyclo(CLLFVY) downregulates the expression of hypoxia response genes, such as VEGF and CAIX, exhibits antitumor against the HIF-1 associated cancers.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-P5908F FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPD
FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPD is a fluorescent HIF-1α peptide, with the Kd of 180-560 nM. FAM-DEALA-Hyp-YIPD can be used to assess VHL binding in Fluorescence Polarization (FP) displacement assay, and evaluate the effect of VHL binding on degradation activity.
Others  
/
HY-W047191 D-Glucono-1,4-lactone
D-Glucono-1,4-lactone is a derivative of D-gluconic acid (HY-Y0569C). D-Glucono-1,4-lactone can be isolated from fruits, vegetables, honey, kombucha and wine. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone inhibits thrombin-induced arachidonic acid peroxidation and platelet activation. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone reduces superoxide anion production in thrombin-activated platelets. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone exerts antioxidant activity on platelets under oxidative stress conditions and prevents excessive platelet activation through antioxidant mechanisms. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone can be used in research related to cardiovascular diseases.
Drug Derivative  
Platelet Disease  
/
HY-W357818 Glycinexylidide
Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
Sodium Channel   NF-κB   MEK   ERK   Drug Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P1888 HIF-1 alpha (556-574)
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) is a short hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) 19 residues fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-148748G Butyzamide (GMP)
Butyzamide (GMP) is Butyzamide (HY-148748) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Butyzamide is an orally active activator of Mpl, a thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor. Butyzamide increases the phosphorylation level of JAK2, STAT3, STAT5 and MAPK. Butyzamide increases the level of platelets in mouse xenotransplantation assay.
JAK   STAT   p38 MAPK  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W018746R EDTA disodium (Standard)
EDTA (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of EDTA (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EDTA disodium salt, also known as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium, belongs to the chelating agent category, which is formed by chelating a central metal ion with four carboxylate groups and two amine groups. This compound, with its ability to bind and chelate metal ions such as calcium, magnesium and iron, is commonly used in a variety of applications, including industrial, medical and research settings. It is used as a preservative in food and beverage, as a stabilizer in medicine, as a chelating agent in water treatment, and as a reagent in biochemical and biomedical research. In addition, EDTA disodium salt has been studied for potential research effects such as improving heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reference Standards  
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HY-110397G KP-457 (GMP)
KP-457 (GMP) is KP-457 (HY-110397) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture.KP-457 is a selective a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17) inhibitor, with higher selectivity for ADAM17 than for other MMPs and ADAM10, and IC50s are 11.1 nM (ADAM17), 748 nM (ADAM10), 717 nM (MMP2), 9760 nM (MMP3), 2200 nM (MMP8), 5410 nM (MMP9), 930 nM (MMP13), 2140 nM (MMP14), and 7100 nM (MMP17), respectively.
MMP  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P991222 AMG-529
AMG-529 is a humanized monoclonal antibody against ASGR1 that binds to ASGR1, blocks ligand binding, and causes a dose-dependent increase in ALP (a biomarker of ASGR1 inhibition). AMG-529 can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

Phosphatase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-DY1087 Coppersensor 1 (solution)
Coppersensor 1 (solution) is a membrane-permeable fluorescent dye. Coppersensor-1 has a picomolar affinity for Cu+ with high selectivity over competing cellular metalions. Coppersensor-1 as a probe, can selective and sensitive detection of copper(I) ions (Cu+) in biological samples, including live cells. Coppersensor-1 can be used for the research of imaging of severe diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders and neurogenerative diseases.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
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HY-14184S Macitentan-d4
Macitentan-d4 is a deuterium labeled Sulfamethoxazole. Macitentan is an orally active, non-peptide dual ETA and ETB (endothelin) receptor antagonist. Macitentan has the potential for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endothelin Receptor   Apoptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P1752B Urocortin II, human acetate
Urocortin II, human acetate is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human acetate has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human acetate also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human acetate can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human acetate can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human acetate can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-112486G TA-316 (GMP)
TA-316 (GMP) is TA-316 (HY-112486) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP grade small molecules can be used as auxiliary agents in cell therapy. TA-316 is a c-MPL agonist and a thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist.
Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-122094 Steppogenin
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of HIF-1α and DLL4, with IC50 values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-N0091S2 Hypoxanthine-13C5
Hypoxanthine-13C5 is a 13C-labeled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
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HY-P1435 NoxA1ds
NoxA1ds is a potent and highly selective NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) inhibitor (IC50=20 nM). NoxA1ds inhibits NOX1-derived O2- production in HT-29 human colon cancer cells. NoxA1ds attenuates VEGF-induced human pulmonary artery endothelial cell migration under hypoxic conditions in vitro. NoxA1ds can be used in the study of hypertension, atherosclerosis and tumors.
NADPH Oxidase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P990785 Etentamig
Etentamig is a BCMA × CD3 bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) that can inhibit the activity of B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and activate the T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 complex. Etentamig can be used for research in multiple myeloma, immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, and cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

CD3  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-N0091R Hypoxanthine (Standard)
Hypoxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypoxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-P6365 APL180 TFA
APL180 TFA (L-4F) is an apolipoprotein AI mimetic peptide that enhances the anti-inflammatory activity of high-density lipoprotein (HDL). APL180 can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
Apolipoprotein  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W073013 Cobalt(II) TPP
5,10,15,20-Tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine cobalt(II), commonly known as CoTPP or cobalt porphyrin, is a coordination compound. 5,10,15,20-Tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine cobalt(II) is widely used in various fields such as catalysis, sensing, and organic electronics because of its unique electronic and optical properties. An efficient catalyst for reactions including oxidation, reduction, and CH bond activation, moreover, it has been used as a fluorescent probe for detecting oxygen content in biological systems and as an active material in organic solar cells.
MOFs  
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HY-141867 Z-FF-FMK
Z-FF-FMK (Z-Phe-Phe-FMK) is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and cysteine protease inhibitor targeting cathepsin-L. Z-FF-FMK inhibits angiotensin II-induced MEK activation in vascular walls, aortic medial remodeling, blood pressure elevation, and upregulation of cystatin C in aortic walls. Z-FF-FMK prevents β-amyloid-mediated caspase-3 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and apoptosis of cortical neurons (apoptosis). Z-FF-FMK can be used in research related to hypertension and Alzheimer's disease.
Cathepsin   MEK   Caspase   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis  
Alzheimer's Disease   Hypertension  
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HY-40136 cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline
cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease   Pulmonary Hypertension  
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HY-129763 Di-4-ANEPPS
Di-4-ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye that acts on voltage-gated ion channels (such as sodium channels) and inhibits sodium current, significantly reducing sodium current density, although specific values like IC50 remain unclear. It mainly binds to the voltage-sensitive regions on the cell membrane, changing its fluorescence properties to reflect membrane potential changes and thus affecting the function of ion channels to exert its activity. This substance can be used in cardiovascular research, such as the electrophysiology of cardiomyocytes, myocardial ischemia, and the effects of drugs on cardiomyocytes. It is of great value in evaluating drug cardiotoxicity and exploring the mechanisms of arrhythmias.
Fluorescent Dye  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-B0239R Chloramphenicol (Standard)
Chloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
Reference Standards   Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Beclin1   JNK   Akt   MMP  
Lung Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
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HY-N0091S5 Hypoxanthine-d4
Hypoxanthine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-W027592 1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine
1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine consists of a triazole ring system and an amino group attached to carbon atom 3. The compound has potential applications in various fields such as medicinal chemistry, agrochemicals and material science. In medicinal chemistry, 1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine is used as a starting material for the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds such as antifungal agents, anticancer agents, and enzyme inhibitors associated with cardiovascular disease. In agrochemicals, it can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides. Furthermore, 1H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-amine is used as a ligand in coordination chemistry and as a precursor for the production of new functional materials such as polymers and metal-organic frameworks.
Environmental Pollutants   MOFs  
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HY-P0003 Nesiritide
Nesiritide (Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human) is a recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide. Nesiritide is a NPRs agonist, with Kd values of 7.3 and 13 pM for NPR-A and NPR-C, respectively. Nesiritide regulates V1/2 activation/inactivation of the L-type calcium channel. Nesiritide shows vasodilatory, diuretic, and natriuretic activities. Nesiritide is used in cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure and vascular remodeling after arterial injury.
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P1752 Urocortin II, human
Urocortin II, human is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-NP165 Advanced glycation end products
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are a series of stable compounds generated through non-enzymatic reactions between reducing sugars and proteins, lipids, or nucleic acids. Advanced glycation end products are often used as targets to evaluate the inhibitory effects of anti-glycation compounds. Advanced glycation end products can be applied to research on diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, inflammation, aging, and other conditions.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P4153 Enlicitide chloride
Enlicitide chloride is an orally active inhibitor for PCSK9 that blocks the interaction between LPL receptor and PSCK9, with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. Enlicitide chloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, acute coronary syndrome or related cardiovascular and cardiometabolic disorders.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-160695 PT-179
PT-179 is an orthogonal Thalidomide (HY-14658) derivative that targets cereblon without causing off-target degradation effects. PT-179 is able to specifically bind CRBN, form a ternary complex with a target protein fused to a zinc finger (ZF) degron, and mediate the degradation of the tagged protein. For example, PT-179 binds to the ubiquitin ligase substrate receptor cereblon by forming a complex with SD40 and efficiently degrades proteins N- or C-terminally fused to SD40 or SD36 (DC50 for eGFP: 4.5 nM and 14.3 nM). PT-179 can be used to develop compact protein degradation tagging platforms.
Ligands for E3 Ligase   Molecular Glues  
Cancer  
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HY-P703327 EGLN1 Protein, Human (246a.a, His)
EGLN1 Protein, Human (246a.a, His) is the recombinant human-derived EGLN1, expressed by E. coli , with His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P70943 HYOU1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
The HYOU1 protein plays a crucial role in coordinating cytoprotective mechanisms in response to hypoxia, indicating its importance in cellular stress responses. It involves a potential molecular chaperone function and is actively involved in the protein folding process. HYOU1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived HYOU1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P706012 EGLN1 Protein, Human (His)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P706141 SESN2 Protein, Human (His)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P84619 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87793 HIF-1α Antibody (YA7478)
HIF-1α Antibody (YA7478) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF-1α.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85711 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA5403)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA5403) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80705 HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81153 HIF-2 alpha Antibody (YA3517)
HIF-2 alpha Antibody (YA3517) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF-2 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80705A HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385)(PBS only)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84619A HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316)(PBS only)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85201 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85201A HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893)(PBS only)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85750 HIF1 beta Antibody (YA5442)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA5442) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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Keywords

hypoxia | cardiovascular disease | hypoxia-inducible factor | HIF-1α | vascular remodeling | pulmonary hypertension | ischemic cardiomyopathy | oxygen sensing