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Chronic Pain and Opioid Seeking Behavior

Chronic pain and opioid-seeking behavior intersect when persistent pain, repeated opioid exposure, craving, affective distress, and learned drug-related responses shape continued opioid use or misuse. Craving is an important construct in chronic pain populations prescribed opioids: patients at both low and high risk for misuse report craving, which correlates with urges for additional medication, preoccupation with the next dose, and mood fluctuations. Contemporary research therefore distinguishes analgesic use and physiological dependence from behavioral processes relevant to opioid misuse and opioid use disorder, while recognizing that craving alone does not establish misuse. A recent review emphasizes that the contribution of craving to problematic prescription-opioid use in chronic pain remains incompletely characterized, making this pain-craving-misuse interface an active translational research problem. Mechanistically, chronic pain and opioid seeking converge on endogenous opioid, reward, affective, attentional, and learning systems. The endogenous opioid system represents a neurobiological intersection among pain, opioid addiction, and mood disorders, and individual differences in opioid-system function may contribute to vulnerability to opioid addiction[1][2].

Negative affect is associated with prescription-opioid misuse in chronic musculoskeletal pain, with opioid craving-but not pain intensity-mediating this relationship in one study. In patients with prescription-opioid addiction and chronic pain, greater pain predicted greater craving, which subsequently predicted opioid use; pain-coping counseling reduced the relationship between craving and later opioid use. Drug-related learning is also relevant: attentional bias toward prescription-opioid cues and cue-elicited craving predicted subsequent opioid-misuse risk after controlling for baseline opioid dependence, misuse, and pain severity. These observations support interacting negative-reinforcement, cue-reactivity, reward-processing, and affect-regulation mechanisms rather than a model in which opioid seeking simply reflects pain intensity. These mechanisms provide clinically relevant targets for risk assessment and behavioral treatment[3][4][5][6].

Impulsivity, particularly attentional impulsiveness, was associated with opioid-analgesic misuse risk in patients with chronic low-back pain, whereas sensation seeking was not associated with misuse risk in that pilot study. Behavioral interventions also provide mechanistic evidence: Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement increased electrophysiological responses to natural rewards, and these changes correlated with increased positive affective responses and reduced opioid craving. Accordingly, current research examines craving, attentional bias, affect regulation, pain coping, natural-reward processing, and individual differences in endogenous opioid function as potential intervention or stratification targets. Major gaps remain because craving among patients receiving long-term prescription opioids is still poorly understood, objective measures of cue reactivity and attentional bias remain limited, and contextual influences, mental-health status, personality, and temporal variation may alter the relationship between craving and actual misuse. Future studies using longitudinal, context-sensitive assessments and mechanistically defined patient phenotypes could clarify which pain-related opioid use progresses toward problematic seeking and identify interventions that simultaneously address pain, craving, and opioid-misuse risk.[2][3][7][8].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-B1756 Rotenone
Rotenone is a mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I inhibitor. Rotenone induces apoptosis through enhancing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production.
207
HY-L021 Natural Product Library
Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Natural sources may lead to basic research on potential bioactive components for commercial development as lead compounds in drug discovery. Nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years, and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine. With the development of new molecular targets, there is an increasing demand for novel molecular diversity for screening. Natural products will play a crucial role in meeting this demand through the continued investigation of world’s bio-diversity, much of which remains unexplored. MCE provides a unique collection of 5,121 natural compounds that contain Saccharides and Glycosides, Phenylpropanoids, Quinones, Flavonoids, Terpenoids and Glycosides, Steroids, Alkaloid, Phenols, Acids and Aldehydes. Natural Product Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).
184
HY-D2868 DAPI
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
180
HY-D1738 DAPI dilactate
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
180
HY-D0814 DAPI dihydrochloride
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
180
HY-N0005 Curcumin
Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
139
HY-L006 GPCR/G Protein Compound Library
GPCRs are a large family of cell surface receptors that respond to a variety of external signals. Binding of a signaling molecule to a GPCR results in G protein activation, which in turn triggers the production of any number of second messengers. GPCRs play an important role in the human body, and increased understanding of these receptors has greatly affected modern medicine. In fact, researchers estimate that between one-third to one-half of all approved drugs act by binding to GPCRs. GPCRs are a large group of drug targets in drug discovery. MCE provides a unique collection of 3,519 small molecules targeting GPCRs that can be used in the screening for various GPCRs-related research and drug development projects.
93
HY-L021P Natural Product Library Plus
Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Natural sources may lead to basic research on potential bioactive components for commercial development as lead compounds in drug discovery. Nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years, and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine. With the development of new molecular targets, there is an increasing demand for novel molecular diversity for screening. Natural products will play a crucial role in meeting this demand through the continued investigation of world’s bio-diversity, much of which remains unexplored. MCE provides a unique collection of 6,400 natural compounds that contains Saccharides and Glycosides, Phenylpropanoids, Quinones, Flavonoids, Terpenoids and Glycosides, Steroids, Alkaloid, Phenols, Acids and Aldehydes. Natural Product Library Plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complements Natural Product Library (HY-L021) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.
92
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.
89
HY-L021L Natural Product-like Compound Library
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways. MCE provides a unique collection of 15,445 natural product-like compounds that are structurally like Steroids, Tannins, Flavonoids, Quinones, Isoquinolines, etc. This library is an important source of lead compounds for drug discovery.
86
HY-L037 Antioxidant Compound Library
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer. MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,489 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.
85
HY-L107 Anti-Cancer Natural Product Library
With features of enormous scaffold diversity and structural complexity, natural products (NPs) are the main sources of lead compounds and new drugs and play a highly significant role in the drug discovery and development process, especially for cancer and infectious diseases. A large number of natural products have been proven to have potential anti-tumor effects, mainly from plants, animals, Marine organisms and microorganisms. At present, derived than 60% of anti-tumor drugs come from natural sources, and they are widely used in breast, prostate and colon cancers. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,020 natural products with validated anti-cancer activity. MCE anti-cancer natural product library is a useful tool for anti-tumor drugs screening and other related research.
85
HY-L134 Anti-Aging Natural Product Library
Aging is an unavoidable process, leading to cell senescence due to physiochemical changes in an organism. Aging cells cease to divide and drive the progression of illness through various pathways, resulting in the death of an organism ultimately. Anti-aging activities are primarily involved in the therapies of age-related disorders such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Natural products are known as effective molecules in anti-aging treatments, which delay the aging process through influencing several pathways and thus ensure an extended lifespan. MCE offers a unique collection of 193 natural products with validated anti-aging activity. MCE anti-aging natural product library is a useful tool for the study of aging-related diseases drugs and pharmacology.
85
HY-L143 Marine-Sourced Natural Product Library
Oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth’s surface and host a huge species diversity. Marine organisms are considered the most recent source of bioactive natural products after terrestrial plants and nonmarine microorganisms. Marine biological sources are taxonomically diverse and include sponges, tunicates, corals, mollusks, fungi, and sediment-derived bacteria. Marine organisms can produce a plethora of small molecules with novel chemical structures and potent biological properties, being a rich source for the discovery of pharmacologically active compounds, already with several marine-derived agents approved as drugs. Ziconotide, a peptide originally discovered in a tropical cone snail, was the first marine-derived compound to be approved in the United States in December 2004 for the treatment of pain. Then, in October 2007, Trabectedin became the first marine anticancer drug to be approved in the European Union. MCE offers a unique collection of 60 marine-sourced natural products which can be used for drug discovery for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). MCE marine-sourced natural product library is an important source for drug discovery and development.
85
HY-N0716 Berberine
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability.
84
HY-L013 Neuronal Signaling Compound Library
Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,961 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.
84
HY-L071 Alkaloids Library
Alkaloids are a large and complex group of cyclic compounds that contain N. About 2,000 different alkaloids have been isolated. Important alkaloids include morphine, strychnine, atropine, colchicine, ephedrine, quinine, and nicotine. Alkaloids are useful as diet ingredients, supplements, and pharmaceuticals, in medicine and in other applications in human life. They showed anti-inflammatory, anticancer, analgesics, local anesthetic and pain relief, neuropharmacologic, antimicrobial, antifungal, and many other activities. Alkaloids are also important compounds in organic synthesis for searching new semisynthetic and synthetic compounds with possibly better biological activity than parent compounds. MCE designs a unique collection of 594 alkaloids that all come from natural products. MCE Alkaloids Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).
84
HY-L076 Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug. DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver. MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 641 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.
84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.
84
HY-18258 Berberine chloride
Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties.
83
HY-L0107V Life Chemicals Natural Product-like Compound Library
Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Nowadays, new drugs based on Natural products are successfully applied to treat tumors, viral and bacterial diseases, and nervous disorders. In response to the current drug discovery demand, we created this natural product-like compound library with 13,236 in-stock synthetic compounds similar to natural ones. The library was designed by 2D fingerprint similarity filtering, chemical descriptor-based and natural-likeness scoring selection. These compounds are useful tools for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS) programs.
83
HY-L0118V Asinex Covalent Inhibitors Library
A unique set of molecules containing mild electrophilic moieties that covalently interact with amino acid residues in the target protein. The diversity of our compounds for covalent drug discovery ranges from natural product-like scaffolds to macrocycles, creating multiple opportunities in hit generation for a selected target.
83
HY-L0121V MCE 10K Natural Product-like Compound Library
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways. MCE 10K Natural Product-like Compound Library consists of 10,000 natural product-like compounds. Each compound has scaffold of natural products or Tanimoto coefficient >0.6 with natural products. The natural-likeness scoring of these compounds is >-2. What’s more, compounds in the library are drug-like and readily available for re-supply, making it a powerful tool for new drug research and development. It can be widely applied in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
83
HY-L021M Natural Product and Natural Product-Like Compound Library
From the discovery of traditional Chinese medicine to modern antibiotics, natural products have played an important role in the drug development process. A review of all FDA-approved drugs shows that natural products and natural product-like compounds account for more than one-third of all approved drugs. Nearly half of that came from mammals, a quarter from microbes, and a quarter from plants. Over time, the proportion of microbial natural products and natural product derivatives in approved drugs has increased. Natural products have natural advantages in drug development and can be used as lead compounds in drug discovery for drug identification and mechanism research. MCE provides a unique collection of 20,566 natural compounds and natural product-like compounds that contain saccharides and glycosides, phenylpropanoids, quinones, flavonoids, terpenoids and glycosides, steroids, alkaloid, phenols, acids and aldehydes. Natural product and natural product-like compounds library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
83
HY-L041 Macrocyclic Compound Library
Macrocycles, molecules containing 12-membered or larger rings, are receiving increased attention in small-molecule drug discovery. The reasons are several, including providing access to novel chemical space, challenging new protein targets, showing favorable ADME- and PK-properties. Macrocycles have demonstrated repeated success when addressing targets that have proved to be highly challenging for standard small-molecule drug discovery, especially in modulating macromolecular processes such as protein–protein interactions (PPI). Otherwise, the size and complexity of macrocyclic compounds make possible to ensure numerous and spatially distributed binding interactions, thereby increasing both binding affinity and selectivity. MCE offers a unique collection of 468 macrocyclic compounds which can be used for drug discovery for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). MCE Macrocyclic Compound Library is a useful tool for discovering new drugs, especially for “undruggable” targets and protein–protein interactions.
83
HY-L090 Transcription Factor-Targeted Library
Transcription is the essential first step in the conversion of the genetic information in the DNA into protein and the major point at which gene expression is controlled. Transcription of protein-coding genes is accomplished by the multi-subunit enzyme RNA polymerase II and an ensemble of ancillary proteins, called transcription factors (TFs). Transcription factors play an important role in the long-term regulation of cell growth, differentiation and responses to environmental cues. Deregulated transcription factors contribute to the pathogenesis of a plethora of human diseases, ranging from diabetes, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease to many cancers, and thus these proteins hold great therapeutic potential. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,569 compounds with validated transcription factor targets modulating properties. MCE transcription factor-targeted compound library is an effective tool for researching transcription factors as drug targets as well as modulation of TFs for different therapeutic applications.
83
HY-L105 Peptide Library
Peptides are a group of biologically active substances that are involved in various cellular functions of organisms. Peptides are often used in functional analysis, vaccine research and especially in the field of drug research and development. At present, more than 80 peptide drugs have reached the market for a wide range of diseases, including diabetes, cancer, osteoporosis, multiple sclerosis, HIV infection and chronic pain. MedChemExpress (MCE) offers a comprehensive collection of 2,647 peptides, including bioactive peptides, amino acid derivatives, and blocking peptides. MCE Peptide Library can be used for peptide library screening, peptide drug discovery, vaccine development, target verification, structural activity research, etc.
83
HY-L105S Peptide Compound Library
Peptides, composed of amino acids, serve as crucial building blocks for proteins and have gained significant attention in drug development over the past decade. The advancements in production, modification, and analytical technologies have led to a surge in the potential applications of peptides in medicine. Peptides offer a number of advantages over small molecule drugs, including: greater target specificity and efficacy, more predictable metabolic profiles, easier delivery to where they are needed in the body, and fewer side effects. Peptides are increasingly appearing in all branches of medicine as components of innovative drugs, imaging agents, diagnostic agents, and other complex drugs such as peptide-drug conjugates. To date, more than 80 peptide drugs have been approved to treat a variety of diseases, including microbial infections, obesity, anti-diabetes, and cancer, as well as to develop cell targeting platforms and improve cell penetration properties. MCE designs a unique collection of 867 peptide compounds. HY-L105S is a peptide compound library that can be provided with solution form based on HY-L105, and can be applied to peptides-based drug development.
83
HY-L117 Calcium Channel Blocker Library
Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also called calcium antagonists are compounds that slow the movement of calcium (Ca2+) through calcium channels into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium causes the heart and arteries to squeeze more strongly. By blocking calcium, calcium channel blockers allow blood vessels to relax and open. So calcium channel blockers are usually used to lower blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat. MCE supplies a unique collection of 226 calcium channel blockers and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on calcium channel. MCE Calcium Channel Blocker Library is a useful tool for discovery of antihypertensive drugs and cardiovascular disease research.
83
HY-L118 Sodium Channel Blocker Library
Sodium channels conduct sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane that are the source of excitatory currents for the nervous system and muscle. Na channels are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). Dysfunction in voltage-gated sodium channels correlates with neurological and cardiac diseases, including epilepsy, myopathies, pain and cardiac arrhythmias. Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, pain and convulsion. MCE offers a unique collection of 199 sodium channel blocker and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on sodium channels. MCE Sodium Channel Blocker Library can be used for neurological and cardiac diseases drug discovery and sodium channel research.
83
HY-L137 Molecular Glue Compound Library
Targeted protein degradation(TPD) is a novel and promising approach to new drug discovery and development. It shows great potential for treating diseases with “undruggable” pathogenic protein targets and for overcoming drug resistance. Molecular glues and PROTACs are both targeted protein degraders that have attracted the most attention. Molecular glues are small molecular degraders that mainly induce novel interaction between an E3 ligase and a target protein to form a ternary complex, leading to protein ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation. Compared with PROTACs, molecular glues generally possess more favorable drug-like properties, such as lower MW, higher cell permeability, and better oral absorption. Molecular glues are emerging as a promising new therapeutic strategy. MCE supplies a unique collection of 124 molecular glues which target various proteins. MCE Molecular Glue Compound Library is a useful tool to conduct scientific research and disease mechanism study.
83
HY-L139 Pain-Related Compound Library
Pain is a kind of distressing feeling caused by the stimulation of tissue damage. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), pain is defined as ”An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage”. Pain is usually classified according to its location, duration, underlying causes, and intensity. For example, acute and chronic pain, muscle pain, and nerve pain. Pain is the main symptom of most diseases, which seriously affects the quality of life and body function of patients. In the medical treatment of pain, anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid analgesic agents have traditionally been used, but the side effects are serious. In recent years, targeted drugs targeting the ERK/MAPK pathway or other targets have gradually become a research hotspot. MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,530 compounds targeting key proteins in the pain system. MCE Pain-Related Compound Library is a useful tool for pain related research and anti-pain drug development.
83
HY-L150 Membrane Receptor-targeted Compound Library
Membrane receptors, also known cell surface receptors or transmembrane receptors, are transmembrane proteins embedded into the plasma membrane which play an essential role in maintaining communication between the internal processes within the cell and various types of extracellular signals. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules, which are also called ligands. These extracellular molecules include hormones, cytokines, growth factors, neurotransmitters, lipophilic signaling molecules such as prostaglandins, and cell recognition molecules. There are three kinds of membrane receptors: ion channel-linked receptors, enzyme-linked receptors and G-protein-linked receptors. They play important roles in keeping human normal physiologic processes. GPCRs and ion channels are important drug targets in drug discovery. MCE provides a unique collection of 7,133 compounds targeting a variety of membrane receptors. MCE Membrane reeptor-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane receptor-focused screening and drug discovery.
83
HY-L170 Allosteric Modulators (AMs) Compound Library
An emerging drug design method is based on the secondary binding site effect, where small molecule drugs are designed to bind to secondary binding sites on target biomolecules rather than primary orthomorphic sites. Successful potential drugs (known as allosteric modulators) will be able to bind to allosteric sites and remotely alter (or modify) the conformation of the main orthosteric binding sites of biological targets. Allosteric modulators (AMs) are ligands of proteins that act through binding sites different from natural (orthosteric) ligand sites. AMs are relatively small, more lipophilic, and more rigid compounds. The binding efficacy of AMs with their targets is often slightly lower. AMs are divided into positive AMs (PAMs) and negative AMs (NAMs). AMs are ideal drug targets because they can fine-tune receptor activity while preserving the spatial and temporal signal transduction characteristics of endogenous ligands, resulting in fewer targeted side effects, improved subtype selectivity, and better promotion of biased signal transduction than normal ligands. MCE designs a unique collection of 258 small allosteric modulators. It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.
83
HY-L179 Radiosensitizer Library
Radiotherapy is a common treatment for various cancers, and more than 50% of cancer patients require radiotherapy during the disease treatment. With advances in radiation technology and a better understanding of tumor biology, the efficacy of radiation therapy has gradually improved, and more and more patients have benefited from it. However, even with the use of advanced radiotherapy techniques, there are still many malignant tumor cells with low sensitivity to radiation, leading to the radiation effect is not ideal. To solve this problem, radiosensitizers have received more and more attention. Radiosensitizer is a kind of drug that can enhance the radiosensitivity of tumor cells and improve the effect of radiotherapy. Radiation sensitizers act in a variety of ways, such as killing hypoxic cells, enhancing DNA damage, inhibiting DNA damage repair, and blocking cell cycle progression, making tumor cells more susceptible to radiation damage and death than surrounding normal cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 39 compounds with definite reported radiosensitization. It can be used for drug combination research in anti-cancer treatment.
83
HY-L207 Mass Spectrometry Human Endogenous Metabolite Library
Metabolomics is the large-scale study of cellular metabolic complement, with proven utility in both basic and applied studies of plants, microorganisms, and mammals. As an important tool for the study of complex biological systems, metabolomics monitors the complex molecular networks that exist in the natural flow of information from genes to mRNA and proteins to organisms. The metabolome is composed of biomolecules that most closely resemble the phenotype of an organism, and changes in its composition can easily lead to the production of diseases. Therefore, metabolomics has received much attention in drug target discovery, drug response and translational research of disease mechanisms. Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics methods can simultaneously detect and quantify thousands of metabolite signatures, thereby characterizing the pathophysiological mechanisms of various biomedical symptoms. MCE can provide 661 mass spectrometry human endogenous metabolites that can be used for metabolite identification and quantification, functional cell detection and phenotypic screening of mass spectrometry.
83
HY-L209 Ancient Chinese Classical Formulas Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library
The Ancient Chinese Classical Formulas, released by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, selects the classic prescriptions from more than 100,000 prescriptions contained in more than 100 representative ancient medical books. Experts said that the classic prescription derived from ancient books, with thousands of years of human experience, is widely used in common diseases, frequented diseases, chronic diseases and other fields, and its development and utilization can fill the gap in medical drugs for some diseases in China, and effectively alleviate the increasingly severe medical needs brought by a series of social problems such as aging and chronic diseases in China. MCE has collected and sorted out these monomer compounds from the sources of ancient Chinese classical formulas, including licorice, ginseng, pinellia and other traditional Chinese medicine sources, which help to provide new ideas and new strategies for modern drug development. MCE ancient Chinese classical formulas traditional Chinese medicine active compound library has 1,992 traditional Chinese medicine monomer compound, which can be used in the research fields of new drug development and drug target identification.
83
HY-L212 Neuropeptide Library
Neuropeptides are small proteins produced and released by neurons through the regulation of secretory pathways, expressed in neurons and have transmitter or co-transmitter functions, and are used as nerve substrates. Neuropeptides are by far the largest and most diverse signaling molecules in the brain and have been implicated in the development of diseases and drugs. Neuropeptides are involved in inflammatory and immune diseases and have an impact on epithelial, vascular, and connective tissue cells proliferation and tissue repair. Studies have shown that neuropeptides are particularly important when the nervous system is challenged, such as stress, injury, or substance abuse. Substance P is a neuropeptide that acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the central nervous system and is currently in clinical research and has been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes and pain. MCE can provide 128 neuropeptides that can be used for scientific research.
83
HY-L245 Natural Product Diversity Scaffold Library
At the forefront of innovative drug discovery, every medicinal chemist faces the challenge of rapidly identifying high-quality hit compounds from vast repositories of chemical resources. The MCE Natural Product Diversity Scaffold Library is the result of a streamlined optimization process built upon our existing natural product collection. Adhering to the rigorous selection principle of "retaining only one representative compound per BMS scaffold", we have concentrated the diversity of thousands of compounds into a high-value, low-redundancy core set containing 2,256 compounds. All compounds are derived from natural sources, inheriting their inherent advantages of structural complexity and drug-likeness. By eliminating redundancy, the library size is significantly reduced without any compromise to chemical diversity. This approach effectively lowers the cost and time required for primary screening while simplifying downstream data analysis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies.
83
HY-L255 Dipeptide Compound Library
Dipeptide compounds have attracted extensive attention in drug discovery and life science research due to their simple structures, ease of modification, and favorable biocompatibility. As small peptides composed of two amino acids, dipeptides exhibit diverse biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, and immunomodulatory effects, showing significant application potential in metabolic disorders, neurological diseases, and cancer research. Compared with traditional small molecules, dipeptide compounds possess favorable target-binding properties and high structural plasticity, making them valuable tools for drug screening and mechanism studies. The MCE Dipeptide Compound Library contains 72 dipeptide compounds and can be applied to peptide drug discovery and development.
83
HY-L258 Alkyne Compound Library
In modern medicinal chemistry and chemical biology research, alkyne (-C≡C-) structures play an important role in click chemistry, bioorthogonal labeling, and the construction of functional molecules due to their unique linear geometry and high reactivity. In particular, driven by the development of copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and copper-free click reactions (SPAAC), terminal alkyne groups have become important “chemical handles” for building complex biomolecular systems. The MCE Alkyne Compound Library contains 437 compounds designed for the construction of click chemistry reaction systems and the development of diverse functional molecules. In drug discovery, these structures serve as key reactive sites that can efficiently undergo click reactions with azide groups, enabling modular assembly of PROTAC molecules, construction of ADC linkers, and rapid synthesis of bioorthogonal labeling probes. In addition, alkyne groups exhibit high stability, mild reaction conditions, and excellent biocompatibility, allowing them to maintain reactivity in complex biological environments. This contributes to improved efficiency and controllability in drug development, making them indispensable chemical building blocks in modern drug design and functional molecular engineering.
83
HY-L261 Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library
MCE Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library features a curated selection of marketed drugs that have achieved the highest prescription volumes and greatest clinical impact in global practice since 2006. The collection covers eight major therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular diseases, oncology, metabolic disorders, infectious diseases, central nervous system disorders, respiratory diseases, digestive system diseases, and immunological conditions. All compounds have been validated through long‑term clinical use and possess well‑defined molecular targets, well‑established pharmacokinetic properties, quantifiable efficacy endpoints, and comprehensive toxicological safety profiles. The library currently contains 167 representative drugs and is designed to serve as an efficient tool for drug repurposing, phenotypic screening, mechanism‑of‑action studies, and combination therapy strategy development.
83
HY-L905 Natural Product-like Compound Library
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways. MCE 5K Natural Product-like Compound Library consists of 4,813 natural product-like compounds. Each compound has scaffold of natural products or Tanimoto coefficient >0.6 with natural products. The natural-likeness scoring of these compounds is >-2. What’s more, compounds in the library are drug-like and readily available for re-supply, making it a powerful tool for new drug research and development. It can be widely applied in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
83
HY-L908 Lead-like Covalent Screening Library
Small molecule covalent inhibitors, or irreversible inhibitors, are a type of inhibitors that exert their biological functions by irreversibly binding to target through covalent bonds. Compared with non-covalent inhibitors, covalent inhibitors have obvious advantages in bioactivity, such that covalent warheads can target rare residues of a particular target protein, thus leading to the development of highly selective inhibitors and achieving a more complete and continued target occupancy in living systems. In recent years, the distinct strengths of covalent inhibitors in overcoming drug resistance had been recognized. However, toxicity can be a real challenge related to this class of therapeutics due to their potential for off-target reactivity and has led to these drugs being disfavored as a drug class. The drug design and optimization of covalent inhibitors has become a hot spot in drug discovery. MCE Lead-like Covalent Screening Library offers a valuable resource of 1,049 lead-like compounds with commonly used covalent warheads. These warheads, such as acrylamide, activated terminal alkyne, acyloxymethyl ketone, and boronic acid, are capable of reacting with specific amino acid residues, including cysteine, lysine, serine, and histidine. The inclusion of these reactive warheads in the library allows researchers to explore the potential of covalent inhibition, a powerful approach in drug discovery.
83
HY-L909 Covalent Fragment Library
Covalent inhibitors are small molecules that can bind specifically to target proteins through covalent bonds and inhibit their biological functions. Although for a long time, covalent targeting has been playing a subordinate role in drug discovery, with an increasing number of reports on successful clinical applications of such drugs, the potential of these agents is now being acknowledged. Covalent ligands rely on reactive groups (“warheads”), and new warheads are key to expanding the scope of covalent modalities. Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 8,900 fragment molecules with covalent modification potential, which can target various reactive amino acid residues and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.
83
HY-L913 Tyrosine Focused Covalent Fragment Library
Recently, significant advancements in tyrosine-targeting electrophiles have primarily occurred in the field of protein-protein interactions (PPIs), where cysteine residues are often underrepresented and novel chemistries are needed to address these interfaces. In this context, tyrosines are frequently more accessible compared to more buried binding sites. Moreover, they are commonly found at "hot spots," which are functional epitopes of PPIs, with 12.3% of the residues consisting of tyrosines. This prevalence is likely due to the hydrophobic nature of tyrosine, its ability to participate in aromatic π-interactions, and its capacity for hydrogen bonding. Beyond PPIs, some progress has also been made in covalent tyrosine targeting in other areas where more commonly addressed side chains are lacking. Even though tyrosine has a slightly lower pKa value compared to the protonated lysine side chain (approximately 10 vs. 10.5 for the unprotected amino acid side chains), significantly less progress has been made in the development of tyrosine-targeted covalent ligands compared to lysine. This is likely due to the reduced flexibility of the tyrosine side chain and the greater steric hindrance of its hydroxy group, which makes it more challenging to adopt suitable reaction geometries. Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 124 fragment molecules which can target tyrosine residue and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.
83
HY-L914 Serine/Threonine Focused Covalent Fragment Library
In the research of covalent inhibitors targeting serine and threonine, scientists have found that the nucleophilicity of these hydroxyl groups is significantly enhanced due to the influence of their surrounding environment. This results in higher activity during catalytic reactions. Aspirin, which targets the non-catalytic domain serine (Ser529 in human COX1) of cyclooxygenase, exerts its anti-inflammatory effect through covalent binding. β-lactam antibiotics, which targets the catalytic domain serine of penicillin-binding proteins, interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis. Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 3,300 fragment molecules which can target serine and threonine residues and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.
83
HY-L915 Lysine Focused Covalent Fragment Library
Lysine is the second most common target residue used in the design of TCIs and related covalent ligands. Its appeal lies in its abundance in human proteins, which is approximately three times higher than that of cysteine (5.8% vs. 1.9%). This significantly increases the number of proteins suitable for covalent targeting, especially given that many human proteins lack ligandable cysteine residues. Moreover, it has been suggested that functional lysines have a lower probability of being replaced by mutation, as they often play a crucial role in catalysis by acting as bases or nucleophiles. Additionally, lysines are essential for maintaining the structural integrity of proteins and for regulating post-translational modifications (PTMs). Consequently, targeting lysine has garnered significant interest in recent years. Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 445 fragment molecules which can target lysine residue and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.
83
HY-L916 Multifunctional Covalent Fragment Library
Different functional groups confer unique chemical properties and reactivity characteristics to compounds. The presence of these functional groups not only affects the physical properties of the compounds, such as solubility and boiling point, but also determines their chemical reactivity and potential applications in chemical synthesis. Covalent ligands rely on reactive groups (“warheads”), and new warheads are key to expanding the scope of covalent modalities. Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 4,900 multifunctional covalent fragments.
83
HY-L923 Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library
Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields. MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.
83
HY-N0716B Berberine sulfate
Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability.
80
HY-17577 Berberine chloride hydrate
Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties.
77
HY-N1201 Apigenin
Apigenin (4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) is a competitive CYP2C9 inhibitor with a Ki of 2 μM.
52
HY-W011664 1,3-Diphenylisobenzofuran
1,3-Diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF) has been developed as a selective probe for the detection and quantitative determination of hydrogen peroxide in samples containing different reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNOS). DPBF is a fluorescent probe which, for almost 20 years, was believed to react in a highly specific manner toward some reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen and hydroxy, alkyloxy or alkylperoxy radicals.
31
HY-17571A Oxytocin acetate
Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine) acetate is a pleiotropic, hypothalamic peptide known for facilitating parturition, lactation, and prosocial behaviors. Oxytocin acetate can function as a stress-coping molecule with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and protective effects especially in the face of adversity or trauma.
30
HY-17571 Oxytocin
Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine; Oxytocic hormone) is a pleiotropic, hypothalamic peptide known for facilitating parturition, lactation, and prosocial behaviors. Oxytocin can function as a stress-coping molecule with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and protective effects especially in the face of adversity or trauma.

Source: the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus

30
HY-D0802 Biotin NHS
Biotin NHS is an amino reactive biotin reagent used in the preparation of biotinylated surfaces or polypeptides.
24
HY-15122A Sinomenine hydrochloride
Sinomenine hydrochloride (Cucoline hydrochloride), an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation. Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor.
23
HY-15122 Sinomenine
Sinomenine, an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation. Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor.
23
HY-K6001 Basement Membrane Matrix (Phenol Red)

MCE Basement Membrane Matrix (Phenol Red) is primarily composed of a natural basement membrane matrix derived from mouse tumors. This product is mainly for studies of tumor invasion, angiogenesis, and organoid culture.

21
HY-N0164 Matrine
Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus that can act as a kappa opioid receptor and u-receptor agonist. Matrine has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects. Matrine is potential in the research of disease like human non-small cell lung cancer, hepatoma, papillary thyroid cancer and acute kidney injury (AKI).
19
HY-P0210 DAMGO
DAMGO is a μ-opioid receptor (μ-OPR ) selective agonist with a Kd of 3.46 nM for native μ-OPR.
16
HY-B0418A Loperamide hydrochloride
Loperamide (hydrochloride) (R-18553 (hydrochloride)) is an opioid receptor agonist. Loperamide hydrochloride is a selective and competitive human intestinal carboxylesterases (hiCE) inhibitor. Loperamide hydrochloride has anti-diarrheal effect.
13
HY-N0116 Hematoxylin
Hematoxylin (Natural Black 1), a naturally occurring flavonoid compound derived from Caesalpinia sappan Linn.. Hematoxylin is a nuclear stain in histology and is also a potent Aβ42 fibrillogenesis inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.6 μM.
11
HY-D0844 Glutathione oxidized
Glutathione oxidized (L-Glutathione oxidized) is produced by the oxidation of glutathione. Detoxification of reactive oxygen species is accompanied by production of glutathione oxidized. Glutathione oxidized can be used for the research of sickle cells and erythrocytes.
10
HY-100903 Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride
Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride (nor-Binaltorphimine dihydrochloride; nor-BNI dihydrochloride) is a selective, long-acting competitive antagonist of the κ-opioid receptor. Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride blocks κ-opioid receptor-mediated analgesic effects, and inhibits butorphanol-induced changes in κ-opioid receptor binding kinetics, desensitization and down-regulation. Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride suppresses specific opioid withdrawal symptoms, precipitates withdrawal behaviors in butorphanol-dependent rats, and serves as a molecular probe for studying κ-opioid receptor-agonist interactions. Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride is applicable to research related to neurological disorders such as pain.
8
HY-17417A Naloxone
Naloxone hydrochloride is an orally active opioid receptor antagonist. Naloxone hydrochloride attenuates spinal cord stimulation‑associated anti‑hyperalgesic effects, antagonizes physiologic effects of endogenous opioid peptides linked to central nervous system injury sequelae, functions as a pressor agent to induce modest elevations in mean arterial blood pressure, exerts neuroprotective effects to improve post‑traumatic neurologic motor function, blocks opioid receptor‑mediated amnesic pathways, enhances memory consolidation, reverses Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (HY-106373)‑ and epinephrine‑induced amnesia, and potentiates the memory‑facilitatory effects of ACTH and epinephrine.
8
HY-17417 Naloxone hydrochloride
Naloxone hydrochloride is an orally active opioid receptor antagonist. Naloxone hydrochloride attenuates spinal cord stimulation‑associated anti‑hyperalgesic effects, antagonizes physiologic effects of endogenous opioid peptides linked to central nervous system injury sequelae, functions as a pressor agent to induce modest elevations in mean arterial blood pressure, exerts neuroprotective effects to improve post‑traumatic neurologic motor function, blocks opioid receptor‑mediated amnesic pathways, enhances memory consolidation, reverses Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (HY-106373)- and epinephrine‑induced amnesia, and potentiates the memory‑facilitatory effects of ACTH and epinephrine.
8
HY-B2156 Menaquinone-4
Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
8
HY-B0234 Estrone
Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
7
HY-B1661 Hexamethonium chloride
Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is a synthetic organic compound commonly used as a ganglion blocking agent, which means it blocks the transmission of nerve impulses between ganglion cells in the autonomic nervous system. Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is used in various medical applications such as lowering blood pressure or inhibiting certain types of neuropathic pain. It works by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in regulating many bodily functions.
5
HY-B1306 4-Aminohippuric acid
4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) is a coordination ligand for metal ions (such as Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+) and a functionalization reagent for nanomaterials. 4-Aminohippuric acid can coordinate with metal ions or modify the surface of materials such as carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles through amino and carboxyl groups. 4-Aminohippuric acid can form stable complexes with metal ions or participate in the synthesis of nanomaterials as a reducing agent/stabilizer, enriching metal ions or giving nanoparticles peroxidase-mimicking activity. 4-Aminohippuric acid can be used to construct highly sensitive electrochemical sensors or colorimetric sensors to detect and quantitatively analyze heavy metal ions such as copper, iron, and mercury in environmental water samples and biological samples. 4-Aminohippuric acid may also be a biomarker for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
4
HY-P0073 Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-OH
Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-OH regulates human immune function and inhibits tumor growth via binding to the opioid receptor.
4
HY-P1334A DPDPE TFA
DPDPE TFA, an opioid peptide, is a selective δ-opioid receptor (DOR) agonist with anticonvulsant effects.
3
HY-P2141A TRV-120027 TFA
TRV120027 TFA, a β-arrestin-1-biased agonist of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1R), engages ?-arrestins while blocking G-protein signaling. TRV120027?TFA induces?acute?catecholamine?secretion?through cation channel subfamily C3 (TRPC3) coupling, promotes the formation of a macromolecular complex composed of AT1R–β-arrestin-1–TRPC3–PLCγ at the plasma membrane. TRV120027 TFA inhibits angiotensin II–mediated vasoconstriction and increases cardiomyocyte contractility. TRV120027 TFA has the potential for the?acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) treatment.
3
HY-125815 Reactive Blue 4
Reactive Blue 4 is an anthraquinone dye used extensively in the textile industry. Reactive Blue 4 is a single colorimetric chemosensor for sequential determination of multiple analytes with different optical responses in aqueous media.
3
HY-P2141 TRV-120027
TRV120027, a β-arrestin-1-biased agonist of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1R), engages β-arrestins while blocking G-protein signaling. TRV120027 induces acute catecholamine secretion through cation channel subfamily C3 (TRPC3) coupling, promotes the formation of a macromolecular complex composed of AT1R-β-arrestin-1-TRPC3-PLCγ at the plasma membrane. TRV120027 inhibits angiotensin II-mediated vasoconstriction and increases cardiomyocyte contractility. TRV120027 has the potential for the acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) treatment.
3
HY-P1334 DPDPE
DPDPE, an opioid peptide, is a selective δ-opioid receptor?(DOR) agonist?with anticonvulsant effects.
3
HY-N0005R Curcumin (Standard)
Curcumin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curcumin (HY-N0005). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
3
HY-108537 L 012 sodium salt
L 012 sodium salt is a luminal-based chemiluminescent probe. L 012 sodium salt can detect NADPH oxidase (Nox)-derived superoxide and nitrogen species (reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS)).
3
HY-P99241 Ponsegromab
Ponsegromab is a Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) inhibitor with human, cynomolgus monkey, and mouse target IC50 values of 0.123 nM, 0.053 nM, and 0.102 nM, respectively. Ponsegromab acts as a chemosensitizer, increases intracellular reactive oxygen species, reduces glutathione levels. Ponsegromab can be used for the research of oxaliplatin-resistant colorectal cancer.

Species: Human

3
HY-P9977 Amivantamab
Amivantamab (JNJ-61186372) is a human EGFR-MET bispecific antibody with immune anticancer activity. Amivantamab inhibits ligand binding, promotes endocytosis and degradation of receptor-antibody complexes, and induces Fc-dependent cytokinesis in macrophages and antibody-dependent cytotoxicity in natural killer cells.

Species: Human

3
HY-P0062 Ziconotide
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
2
HY-P0062A Ziconotide TFA
Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
2
HY-D0914A Fast green FCF free acid
Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ, P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function.
2
HY-P1333A Dynorphin A TFA
Dynorphin A TFA is an endogenous opioid peptide involved in inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system (CNS). Dynorphin A TFA is a highy potent kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, and is also an agonist for other opioid receptors, such as mu (MOR) and delta (DOR). Dynorphin A TFA can induce neuronal death, and can be used in the research of neurological disease.
2
HY-P2381 Sar-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-NH2
Sar-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-NH2 is a Gq-biased agonists, exhibits 10-fold larger molecular efficacies at the AT1R-Gq fusion protein compared with the AT1R-βarr2 fusion protein.
2
HY-111806 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone
3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone (5-Deoxykampferol) is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from the stems of Rhus javanica var. roxburghiana. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone has the effect of cleaving DNA in the presence of copper ions. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities and can scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS).
2
HY-N1478 Gardenoside
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study.
2
HY-P990071 Fepixnebart
Fepixnebart (LY3016859) is a humanized monoclonal hIgG4 antibody, which binds and neutralizes only TGFα and epiregulin with high affinity. Fepixnebart can be used for the study of diabetic nephropathy and broad-spectrum chronic pain, including diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP), signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA), and chronic low back pain (CLBP).

Species: Human

2
HY-100215 Biotin Hydrazide
Biotin Hydrazide is a carbonyl-reactive biotinylation reagent, which is a carbonyl probe.
2
HY-P0062B Ziconotide acetate
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
2
HY-P1333 Dynorphin A
Dynorphin A is an endogenous opioid peptide involved in inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system (CNS). Dynorphin A is a highy potent kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, and is also an agonist for other opioid receptors, such as mu (MOR) and delta (DOR). Dynorphin A can induce neuronal death, and can be used in the research of neurological disease.
2
HY-108801A Aflibercept (VEGF Trap)
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

2
HY-108801 Aflibercept
Aflibercept is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

2
HY-D0914 Fast Green FCF
Fast Green FCF is a sea green triarylmethane food dye, with absorption maximum ranging from 622 to 626 nm. Fast Green FCF inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ and P2X4 receptor, and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function.
2
HY-P99221 Tanezumab
Tanezumab (RN-624) is a humanized anti-NGF mAb with high affinity and specificity. Tanezumab blocks NGF binding to its receptors, p75 and TrkA, in the peripheral nervous system. Tanezumab can be used in studies of acute and chronic pain such as osteoarthritis, knee and neuralgia, as well as post-herpetic neuralgia.

Species: Human

2
HY-P0288 [Leu5]-Enkephalin
[Leu5]-Enkephalin is a pentapeptide with morphine like properties. [Leu5]-Enkephalin is a five amino acid endogenous peptide that acts as an agonist at opioid receptors.
2
HY-125859 Peroxidase, Horseradish
Peroxidase, Horseradish actively involves in oxidizing reactive oxygen species, innate immunity, hormone biosynthesis and pathogenesis of several diseases.
2
HY-K6007 Basement Membrane Matrix for Organoid Culture

MCE Basement Membrane Matrix for Organoid Culture is primarily composed of natural basement membrane matrix extracted from mouse tumors. This product is mainly used for organoid culture.

2
HY-N1219 Stephanine
Stephanine ((-)-Stephanine) is an isoquinoline aporphine-type alkaloid. Stephanine induce apoptosis through the reverse of mitotic exit. Stephanine exhibits Antiplasmodial activity. Stephanine can be used for the research of stomach pain, abdominal pain, arthritis and cancer.
1
HY-P1866 β-Endorphin, equine
β-Endorphin, equine is an endogenous opioid peptide, which binds at high affinity to both μ/δ opioid receptors. Analgesic properties.
1
HY-P1329 CTOP
CTOP is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP antagonizes the acute morphine-induced analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity.
1
HY-Y1325E Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Sodium acetate trihydrate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
1
HY-19804 Photo-lysine
Photo-lysine, a new lysine-based photo-reactive amino acid, captures proteins that bind lysine post-translational modifications.
1
HY-122921 5-Galloylquinic acid
5-Galloylquinic acid, an main scavenger of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) in green tea.
1
HY-19804A Photo-lysine hydrochloride
Photo-lysine hydrochloride, a new lysine-based photo-reactive amino acid, captures proteins that bind lysine post-translational modifications.
1
HY-157916 ARP
ARP (Aldehyde reactive probe) is an aldehyde-reactive probe. ARP specifically labels AP sites in DNA with biotin residues. ARP detects abasic sites induced by RNA oxidation. ARP is suitable for studies involving the quantification of AP sites, or the detection of other aldehyde-containing DNA damages and abasic sites induced by RNA oxidation.
1
HY-P1866A β-Endorphin, equine TFA
β-Endorphin, equine TFA is an endogenous opioid peptide, which binds at high affinity to both μ/δ opioid receptors. β-Endorphin, equine TFA has analgesic properties.
1
HY-107760A Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK TFA
Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK (DecRVKRcmk) TFA inhibits over-expressed gp160 processing and HIV-1 replication.
1
HY-P1329A CTOP TFA
CTOP TFA is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist. CTOP TFA antagonizes the acute analgesic effect and hypermotility. CTOP TFA enhances extracellular dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens. CTOP TFA dose-dependently enhances locomotor activity.
1
HY-N0340 Scopolamine butylbromide
Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (Ki 83 nmol/L), hM2 (Ki 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (Ki 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (Ki 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer.
1
HY-N10013 β-Damascone
β-Damascone is an aroma active rice volatile and is widely used in perfume compositions. β-Damascone has also received certain attention as a potential cancer chemopreventive and a mosquito and muscoid insecticide.
1
HY-P0244 Dermorphin
Dermorphin is a natural heptapeptide μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist found in amphibian skin. Inhibition of neuropathic pain.

Source: skin of the frog Phyllomedusa sauvagei

1
HY-N2071 Cedrol
Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
1
HY-B0234R Estrone (Standard)
Estrone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Estrone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
1
HY-P99742 Mitazalimab
Mitazalimab (ADC-1013; JNJ-64457107) is FcγR-dependent CD40 agonist with tumor-directed activity. Mitazalimab activates antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells (DC), to initiate tumor-reactive T cells. Therefore, Mitazalimab induces tumor-specific T cells to infiltrate and kill tumors. Mitazalimab remodels the tumor-infiltrating myeloid microenvironment.

Species: Human

1
HY-W250122 Glutamic acid sodium salt
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
1
HY-P1502 β-Endorphin, human
β-Endorphin, human, a prominent endogenous peptide, existing in the hypophysis cerebri and hypothalamus, is an agonist of opioid receptor, with preferred affinity for μ-opioid receptor and δ-opioid receptor; β-Endorphin, human exhibits antinociception activity.
1
HY-110004 ACEA
ACEA (short for arachidonyl-2'-chloroacetamide) is a synthetic organic compound that acts as an agonist of the cannabinoid receptor CB1. It is a chemical that affects the endocannabinoid system in the body, which regulates various physiological processes such as appetite, pain perception, mood, and memory.
1
HY-K6010 Tissue Storage Solution

MCE Tissue Storage Solution is designed for the short-term storage or transportation of primary tissue samples. It effectively prevents cell apoptosis, necrosis, and other detrimental processes during storage or transport, thereby preserving the functionality and vitality of stem cells.

1
HY-B1057S Nefopam-d3 hydrochloride
Nefopam-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Nefopam hydrochloride. Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
/
HY-W879044 Endo-BCN-PEG15-amine
Endo-BCN-PEG15-amine (Endo-BCN-PEG15-NH2) is a click chemistry crosslinker reagent. The BCN groupis very reactive with azide-tagged molecules. The amino group is reactive with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc.
/
HY-D1203 Acid Brown 4
Acid Brown 4 is a brown dye whose staining effects can be removed by the electrocoagulation (EC) process.
/
HY-P992345 DS002
DS002 is a human monoclonal antibody targeting NGF/bNGF, with an IC50 of 6.60 nM against human NGF, 1.98 nM against rat NGF, and 8.46 nM against mouse NGF. DS002 blocks NGF-TrkA binding, interrupts pain signal transduction, inhibits TrkA-mediated downstream signaling pathways, and alters aromatic amino acid metabolic pathways. DS002 inhibits cancer cell proliferation. DS002 exerts a preventive effect on Paclitaxel-, Cisplatin- and Vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats. DS002 can be used in studies related to chronic pain and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Species: Human

Pain  
/
HY-N20337 Selaginella extract
Selaginella extract (Selaginella tamariscina extract) is an extract of Selaginella that can be used in pain research.
Others  
Pain  
/
HY-167855S 1’-Epi Gemcitabine hydrochloride-13C,15N2
1’-Epi Gemcitabine hydrochloride-13C,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled MRS4833 (HY-167855). MRS4833 (compound 15) is an orally active, potent, competitive P2Y14R antagonist with an of IC50 of 5.92 nM for hP2Y14R and an IC50 of 4.8 nM for mP2Y14R. MRS4833 reduces airway eosinophilia in a protease-mediated asthma model and reverses chronic neuropathic pain in a mouse CCI model.
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HY-17571BS Oxytocin-d10 TFA
Oxytocin-d10 TFA (α-Hypophamine-d10 TFA) is the deuterium labeled Oxytocin TFA (HY-17571B). Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine; Oxytocic hormone) is a pleiotropic, hypothalamic peptide known for facilitating parturition, lactation, and prosocial behaviors. Oxytocin can function as a stress-coping molecule with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and protective effects especially in the face of adversity or trauma.
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HY-123320S Fluvalinate-d5
Fluvalinate-d5 is the deuterated-labeled Fluvalinate (HY-123320). Fluvalinate is an orally active acaricide classified as a sodium channel inhibitor. Fluvalinate delays sodium channel closure, prolongs cell membrane depolarization, inhibits the excitability of honeybee brain neurons, and exerts a central nervous system inhibitory effect. Fluvalinate negatively affects the learning ability, memory ability, sucrose responsiveness, and survival of honeybees. Fluvalinate potentiates pentobarbital-induced hypnosis, reduces spontaneous activity in mice, and decreases the total white blood cell count and absolute lymphocyte count in mice. Fluvalinate induces acute toxic symptoms in rats, acts as a cholinergic stimulant, and induces the production of hepatic enzymes in rats. Fluvalinate causes the death of Varroa jacobsoni sensitive to τ-Fluvalinate (HY-B2021). Fluvalinate can be used in studies related to mite pest control.
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HY-P992413 MOR102
MOR102 is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody and an ICAM-1 inhibitor, lacking cross-reactivity with ICAM-2 and ICAM-3. MOR102 binds to the LFA-1 binding site within ICAM-1 domain 1, blocks ICAM-1/LFA-1 interaction, binds human keratinocytes with increased binding to interferon-γ-stimulated keratinocytes. MOR102 inhibits lymphocyte adhesion, reduces lymphocyte proliferation, prevents local T-cell activation, reduces inflammatory infiltrate, restores orthokeratotic differentiation, and reduces epidermal thickness. MOR102 can be used for the research of psoriasis.

Species: Human

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HY-142570S1 Nalmefene-d4
Nalmefene-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nalmefene (HY-107744). Nalmefene is a BBB-penetrable?opioid receptor?modulator. Nalmefene is an antagonist of?MOR?and?DOR, and a partial agonist of?KOR. Nalmefene has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Nalmefene can be used in the research of reducing alcohol-dependent disorders.
/
HY-P11116 Periplanetasin-2
Periplanetasin-2 is an antifungal peptide that induces oxidative stress through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation. Periplanetasin-2 can also induce apoptosis.
/
HY-N0873A Iso-Sagittatoside A
Iso-Sagittatoside A is the metabolite of effective Erxian Decoction (EXD, a Chinese medicine prescription for menopausal syndromes) in rat plasma.
/
HY-N19281 Puberulin
Puberulin is a coumarin compound and an orally effective analgesic. Puberulin is present in Choisya ternata var. Sundance. Puberulin exerts analgesic activity against chemical and heat-induced pain agents in mouse models, and this activity does not involve opioid receptors or muscarinic receptors. Puberulin can be used in the research of neuropathic pain.
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HY-P991168 Velaprumig
Velaprumig is a monoclonal antibody targeting human CD99, CCL25, and anti-human Aβ (Aβ-47F). Velaprumig regulates immune cell migration and reduces β-amyloid-related pathological processes, exerting immunomodulatory and potential anti - Alzheimer's disease activities.

Species: Human

/
HY-P991039 Zamubafusp alfa
Zamubafusp alfa (AT-02) is an immunoglobulin-peptide fusion protein consisting of a humanized IgG1 and the pan-amyloid reactive peptide p5R. Zamubafusp alfa binds to two ubiquitous components of all amyloids, namely amyloid fibrils and highly sulfated heparan sulfate glycans. Zamubafusp alfa enhances macrophage phagocytosis for amyloid clearance and can be used in research related to systemic amyloidosis.
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HY-B0476S1 Phenacetin-13C
Phenacetin-13C is the 13C labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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HY-W264038 4-Fluorohippuric acid
4-Fluorohippuric acid is a major metabolite of flupirtine with research potential against pain and epilepsy.
/
HY-17474AS Parecoxib-d5 sodium
Parecoxib-d5 sodium is the deuterium labeled Parecoxib sodium. Parecoxib Sodium (SC 69124A) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib Sodium can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
/
HY-P991324 MEDI-7352
MEDI-7352 is a human bispecific antibody (bsAb) targeting NGF/bNGF & TNF. MEDI-7352 can be used in osteoarthritis (OA) pain research.

Species: Human

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HY-P1824 C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (201-206)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 201-206 is the 201-206 fragment of C-Reactive Protein. C-Reactive Protein (CRP), the prototypic marker of inflammation, is a cardiovascular risk marker and may promote atherogenesis.
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HY-P5907 Helianorphin-19
Helianorphin-19 is a potent and selective κ-opioid receptor (KOR) activator with a Ki of 21 nM and an EC50 of 45 nM. Helianorphin-19 exhibits strong KOR-specific peripheral analgesic activity in a mouse model of chronic visceral pain.
/
HY-P1836 C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (77-82)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 77-82 is the 77-82 fragment of C-Reactive Protein. C-Reactive Protein (CRP), the prototypic marker of inflammation, is a cardiovascular risk marker and may promote atherogenesis.
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HY-N0340R Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard)
Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolamine butylbromide (HY-N0340). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (Ki 83 nmol/L), hM2 (Ki 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (Ki 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (Ki 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer.
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HY-133115AS N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 hydrochloride
N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride. N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride is the main metabolite of Nefopam. N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic agent, for the relief of moderate to severe pain.
/
HY-17474S Parecoxib-d3
Parecoxib-d3 is the deuterium labeled Parecoxib. Parecoxib (SC 69124) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
/
HY-130224 Altromycin C
Altromycin C is a pluramycin-like antibiotic with antibacterial activity. Altromycin C is related to pluramycin-type antibiotics but is structurally distinct. The biological activity of Altromycin C makes it an antibiotic complex worthy of attention.

Source: actinomycete culture AB 1246E-26

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HY-N20206 Rhizoma anemones raddeanae extract
Rhizoma anemones raddeanae extract is an extract of Anemone raddeana Regel, used in research on joint pain and ulcer pain.
Others  
Pain  
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HY-D1595 BODIPY FL Cholesterol
BODIPY FL Cholesterol is a green fluorescent, lipophilic probe. BODIPY FL Cholesterol can be used for the research of lipid transport processes and lipid-protein interactions.
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HY-W748758 (Z)-Thiothixene-d8
(Z)-Thiothixene-d8 (NSC 108165-d8; Navan-d8; Navane-d8) is the deuterium labeled Thiothixene (HY-A0139). Thiothixene is a typical antipsychotic. It selectively binds to dopamine D2 over D1, D3, and D4 receptors (Kis=0.417, 338, 186.2, and 363.1 nM, respectively). Thiothixene also binds to various serotonin (5-HT), histamine H1, α1- and α2-adrenergic, muscarinic acetylcholine, and sigma receptors (Kis=15-5,754 nM) as well as the dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters (Kis=3.16-30 μM). In vivo, thiothixene reduces spontaneous and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in rats. It enhances latent inhibition, as measured by a decreased lick latency in response to light and foot shock stimuli, which is a measure of selective attention in rats.3 Thiothixene also increases competitive behavior in submissive mice, indicating antidepressant-like behavior.
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HY-P3548 [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide
[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide, an opioid peptide, is a potent opioid agonist. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide decreases bile flow by a central mechanism. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide has analgesic properties.
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HY-W1121939 Perillyl acetate
Perillyl acetate is a monoterpene found in in essential oils of plants and is synthesized from perillyl alcohol (HY-N7000). Perillyl acetate can activate the μ-opioid receptor and exert potent analgesic activity. Perillyl acetate can be used for the research of inflammation and neurological disease such as arthritis.
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HY-B2156S1 Menaquinone-4-13C6
Menaquinone-4-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Menaquinone-4. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
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HY-P991478 RLVT-14-02
RLVT-14-02 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting MMP14. RLVT-14-02 can be used in neuropathic pain research.

Species: Human

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HY-P0193 Nocistatin (Bovine)
Nocistatin (Bovine) is a nociceptin precursor contains another biologically active peptide. Nocistatin (Bovine) blocks nociception-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia. Nocistatin (Bovine) also attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2. Nocistatin (Bovine) can bind to the membrane of mouse brain and spinal cord with high affinity. Nocistatin (Bovine) can be studied in research on pain transmission.
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HY-P992357 GNUV201
GNUV201 is a PD-1 inhibitor with cross-reactivity in humans, mice and monkeys, which effectively blocks the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. GNUV201 activates T cells and restores their anti-tumor activity, effectively inducing tumor regression. GNUV201 can be used in the research of related diseases such as colorectal cancer, melanoma, pancreatic cancer and colon cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-182539 DD04107
DD04107 is a neuronal exocytosis inhibitor with a rat Syt1-C2B domain binding Kd of 2.4 μM. DD04107 interferes with synaptobrevin-syntaxin-SNAP-25 complex formation and Syt1-SNARE complex interaction to block α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (α-CGRP) exocytotic release from primary sensory neurons. DD04107 blocks inflammatory ion channel recruitment to nociceptor plasma membranes. DD04107 can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteosarcoma pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, inflammatory pain.
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HY-P1020 Nocistatin(human)
Nocistatin (human) blocks nociceptin-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia, and attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2.
/
HY-N18818 Arnica oil
Arnica oil can be used to relieve symptoms of inflammation and pain.
/
HY-P1557 Somatostatin-28 (1-12)
Somatostatin-28 (1-12) is a somatostatin fragment that is monitored in brain tissue to track processing of somatostatin.
/
HY-P1625 Daeatal
Daeatal (Dynorphin A ethylamide (1-9)) is an ethylamine-modified dynorphin fragment that can be used in the study of analgesia, addiction, depression, etc. Dynorphin A is an endogenous opioid peptide involved in inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system (CNS). Dynorphin A is a highy potent kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, and is also an agonist for other opioid receptors, such as mu (MOR) and delta (DOR). Dynorphin A can induce neuronal death, and can be used in the research of neurological disease.
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HY-B1756S Rotenone-d3
Rotenone-d3 is the deuterium labeled Rotenone (HY-B1756). Rotenone is a mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I inhibitor. Rotenone induces apoptosis through enhancing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production.
/
HY-P9942 Sulesomab
Sulesomab (IMMU-MN3) is a murine monoclonal antibody fragment of the IgG1 class that binds to Normal Cross-Reactive Antigen-90 present on leukocytes. Sulesomab is cleared into infection nonspecifically through increased capillary membrane permeability.

Species: Human

/
HY-B1057S1 Nefopam-d4 hydrochloride
Nefopam-d4 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Nefopam (hydrochloride). Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
/
HY-N12180A Hodgkinsine
Hodgkinsine is an opioid receptor agonist and NMDA receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and anti-injurial effects. In addition, Hodgkinsine has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities.
/
HY-17385S1 Atomoxetine-d7 hydrochloride
Atomoxetine-d7 hydrochloride (Tomoxetine-d7 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Atomoxetine hydrochloride (HY-17385). Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) hydrochloride is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor with Ki values of 5 nM, 77 nM and 1451 nM for norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) transporters, respectively. Atomoxetine hydrochloride is a potent Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Atomoxetine hydrochloride can be used for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) research.
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HY-B1319S1 Pramocaine-d9 hydrochloride
Pramocaine-d9 (Pramoxine-d9) hydrochloride is the d9-labeled Pramocaine hydrochloride (HY-B1319). Pramocaine hydrochloride is a topical surface anesthetic and antipruritic agent. Pramocaine hydrochloride reversibly inhibits voltage-gated sodium channel, reduces transmembrane permeability of sodium ions, stabilizes cell membranes, prevents depolarization, blocks action potential conduction, and inhibits peripheral slow C-fiber pathways associated with pain, pruritus and thermoception. Pramocaine hydrochloride can be used in research related to chronic pruritus, renal pruritus, atopic dermatitis, xerotic pruritus, uremic pruritus, and cutaneous hyperalgesia/pain.
/
HY-P10898 GeX-2
GeX-2 is a truncated analogue of αO-conotoxin. GeX-2 activates GABAB receptor. GeX-2 inhibits α9α10 nAChR and CaV2.2 channels. GeX-2 alleviates pain in the rat model of chronic constriction injury.
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HY-B1462S1 Chlorzoxazone-13C
Chlorzoxazone-13C is the 13C labeled Chlorzoxazone. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort.
/
HY-W879025 Endo-BCN-PEG8-amine
Endo-BCN-PEG8-amine (Endo-BCN-PEG8-NH2) is a click chemistry crosslinker reagent. The BCN groupis very reactive with azide-tagged molecules. The amino group is reactive with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc.
/
HY-B0476S3 Phenacetin-13C-1
Phenacetin-13C-1 (Acetophenetidin-13C-1) is the 13C-labeled Phenacetin (HY-B0476). Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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HY-W754114 Nalmefene Sulfate-d3
Nalmefene Sulfate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Nalmefene (HY-107744). Nalmefene is a BBB-penetrable opioid receptor modulator. Nalmefene is an antagonist of MOR and DOR, and a partial agonist of KOR. Nalmefene has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Nalmefene can be used in the research of reducing alcohol-dependent disorders.
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HY-P3445 Anrikefon
Anrikefon is a peripherally restricted kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, with an IC50 of 0.54 nM, an EC50 of 2.41 pM, and a Ka of 0.068 nM against human KOR, and it exhibits high selectivity over μ and δ opioid receptors. Anrikefon exerts analgesic effects by inhibiting behaviors associated with inflammatory, postoperative and neuropathic pain, and also exerts antipruritic effects by reducing itch-related behaviors. Anrikefon can be used in research on pain, pruritus, and pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease.
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HY-W015618R 2',4'-Dimethylacetophenone (Standard)
Nefopam (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nefopam (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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HY-P4318 HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (552-574)
HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (552-574) is an immunodominant region of glycoprotein G (gG-2) reactive with all herpes simplex (HSV-2) sera.
HSV  
Infection  
/
HY-P5857 MmTx2 toxin
MmTx2 toxin is a GABAA receptor modulator that enhances GABAA receptor sensitivity to agonists. MmTx2 toxin can be obtained from venom of coral snake. MmTx2 toxin can be used in the study of neurological diseases such as epilepsy, schizophrenia and chronic pain.
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HY-133115S N-Desmethylnefopam-d5
N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylnefopam (HY-133115). N-Desmethylnefopam is the main metabolite of Nefopam. N-Desmethylnefopam is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic agent, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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HY-P991323 MEDI-1912
MEDI-1912 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting NGF/bNGF. MEDI-1912 inhibits signaling through TrkA and p75 receptors. MEDI-1912 can be used in chronic pain research.

Species: Human

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HY-B1430S Butamben-d9
Butamben-d9 is the deuterium labeled Butamben. Butamben (Butyl 4-aminobenzoate) results in long-lasting relief from pain, without impairing motor function or other sensory functions.
/
HY-N17542 Cycloleonuripeptide A
Cycloleonuripeptide A is a natural product that can be found in motherwort.
/
HY-P3347 NH2-c[X-R-L-S-X]-K-G-P-(D-2Nal)
NH2-c[X-R-L-S-X]-K-G-P-(D-2Nal) (compound 40), a macrocyclic analogue of Ape13, is a potent APJ agonist (Ki=5.7 nM). NH2-c[X-R-L-S-X]-K-G-P-(D-2Nal) exhibits a favorable Gα12-biased signaling and an increased in vivo half-life.
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HY-131306B 2-Hexadecenoic acid
2-Hexadecenoic acid is a natural unsaturated fatty acid. It is ubiquitously present in various animal and plant tissues, especially adipose tissue and certain vegetable oils, such as macadamia nut oil. 2-Hexadecenoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important component of cell membranes and storage lipids, and participates in various metabolic processes such as lipid metabolism and inflammation. It's also been linked to potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and a lower risk of heart disease.
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HY-P5153 ProTx-III
ProTx-III is a selective and potent inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 2.1 nM. ProTx-III is a spider venom peptide isolated from the venom of the Peruvian green velvet tarantella. ProTx-III has a typical inhibitor cystine knot motif (ICK). ProTx-III is able to reverse the pain response. ProTx-III can be used to study diseases such as chronic pain, epilepsy, and arrhythmia.
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HY-P992012 CA1001
CA1001 is a small-molecule ZNF74 inhibitor and a peripherally restricted κ/δ dual opioid receptor agonist. CA1001 exhibits potent antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. CA1001, in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors, significantly enhances tumor regression. CA1001 activates peripherally restricted κ/δ dual opioid receptors and exerts analgesic effects under conditions of inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, and mechanical hyperalgesia. CA1001 can be used in research related to melanoma, mechanical hyperalgesia, neuropathic pain, and inflammatory arthritis pain.

Species: Human

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HY-N7437 Akuammidine
Akuammidine, isolated from the seeds of Picralima nitida, shows a preference for μ-opioid binding sites with Ki values of 0.6, 2.4 and 8.6 μM at μ-, σ- and κ-opioid binding sites, respectively. Akuammidine possesses anti-inflammatory and anti-asthmatic properties.
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HY-P10767 MD01-67
MD01-67 is a selective macrocyclic compound targeting the neurotensin receptor type 2 (NTS2), with Ki of 2.9 nM. MD01-67 exhibits analgesic and tactile hypersensitivity reducing activity in rats acute/persistent/chronic inflammatory pain models.
/
HY-16525 XEN-2174
XEN-2174 is a noradrenaline transporter (NET) inhibitor. XEN-2174 inhibits the reuptake of noradrenaline through non-competitive inhibition, increasing the concentration of noradrenaline in the synaptic cleft, thereby activating α2-adrenergic receptor at the spinal level and exerting analgesic effects. XEN-2174 exhibits long-lasting analgesic effects in models of neuropathic pain and postoperative pain in rats. XEN-2174 can be used in pain research.
/
HY-W709349S Flupirtine-d6 hydrochloride
Flupirtine-d6 (D 9998-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis.
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HY-P5163 NMB-1
NMB-1 is a conopeptide analogue. NMB-1 selectively inhibits sustained mechanically activated currents in sensory neurons (IC50: 1 μM). NMB-1 inhibits mechanical pain. NMB-1 can be used for research of hearing and pressure-evoked pain.
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HY-P0007 Elcatonin
Elcatonin (Carbocalcitonin) is a synthetic analog of eel calcitonin. Elcatonin increases bone mineral density, inhibits bone resorption and processes a central analgesic effect.
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HY-D2283S Photo-DL-lysine-d2
Photo-DL-lysine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Photo-DL-lysine (HY-D2283). Photo-DL-lysine is a DL-lysine-based photo-reactive amino acid, captures proteins that bind lysine post-translational modifications.
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HY-A0118AS Naloxegol-d5 oxalate
Naloxegol-d5 (oxalate) is deuterium labeled Naloxegol (oxalate). Naloxegol oxalate (NKTR-118 oxalate; AZ-13337019 oxalate) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol oxalate inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation.
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HY-P11235 Berobenatide
Berobenatide (PF-08653944; MET-097) is a GLP-1R agonist that exerts functional regulation of GLP-1R biased toward the Gs protein signaling pathway. Berobenatide induces weight loss in diet-induced obese mice. Berobenatide can be used in obesity-related research.
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HY-B0234S3 Estrone-13C2
Estrone-13C2 is the 13C-labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
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HY-17416AS1 Guanfacine-15N3,13C2
Guanfacine-15N3,13C2 is 15N and 13C labeled Guanfacine (HY-17416A). Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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HY-P991852 Anti-CD45RO Antibody (UCHL-1)
Anti-CD45RO Antibody (UCHL-1) reacts with the human CD45RO. CD45 is a glycoprotein member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family known for its involvement in regulating a variety of cellular processes. Recommend Isotype Controls: Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99978).

Species: Human

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HY-N0398R Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard)
Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect.
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HY-B1279AS Metamizole-d3 sodium
Metamizole-d3 sodium is the deuterium labeled Metamizole sodium. Metamizole sodium is a non-opioid compound with excellent analgesic and antipyretic effects. Metamizole sodium is a cyclooxygenase-3 (COX-3) inhibitor.
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HY-118576 Histidylprolineamide
Histidylprolineamide (His-pro-amide) is a reactive amide, an intermediate in the histidine metabolic pathway.
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HY-W099578 Pal-Glu(OSu)-OtBu
Pal-Glu(OSu)-OtBu (Palmitoyl-Glu(OSu)-OBut) is an important intermediate in the synthesis process of Liraglutide (HY-P0014).
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HY-P3269A Calciseptine TFA
Calciseptine TFA, a polypeptide found in black mamba venom, is a selcetive Cav1.2 L-type calcium channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 92 nM. Calciseptine TFA binds to the pore domain shoulder at repeats III and IV of Cav1.2, stabilizing an inactivated conformation. Calciseptine TFA exhibits negative inotropic and negative relaxant effects on mice, and does not affect heart rate or the action potential of sinoatrial node pacemaker cells. Calciseptine TFA can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases.
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HY-P5874 Myr-TAT-CBD3
Myr-TAT-CBD3 is CRMP2-CaV2.2 interaction inhibitor. Myr-tat-CBD3 can significantly attenuate carrageenan-induced thermal hypersensitivity and reverse thermal hypersensitivity induced in a rat model of postoperative pain. Myr-TAT-CBD3 can be used to study inflammation and postoperative pain.
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HY-N20519 Kelp extract
Kelp extract is a kelp (Laminariales) extract that can inhibit the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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HY-B0380S2 Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride
Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
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HY-P10374 Pep42
Pep42, a cyclic peptide ligand of GPR78, internalizes selectively into highly metastatic human melanoma cells through a receptor-mediated process.
Others  
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HY-P1020A Nocistatin(human) TFA
Nocistatin (human) TFA blocks nociceptin-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia, and attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2.
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HY-W702016 Bupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride
Bupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bupivacaine hydrochloride (HY-B0405A). Bupivacaine hydrochloride is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine hydrochloride can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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HY-P3517 β-Endorphin (6-31), human
β-Endorphin, an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, is an opioid receptor agonist. β-Endorphin binds preferentially to μ-opioid receptors and is produced in certain neurons of the central and peripheral nervous system and is one of three endorphins produced in humans. β-Endorphin can be used to reduce stress and maintain homeostasis in the body and is involved in neurological pain perception regulation.
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HY-B1057S2 Nefopam-d3
Nefopam-d3 is a deuterium labeled Nefopam (Fenazoxine). Nefopam is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, and Nefopam targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells.
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HY-B0380S1 Trimebutine-d5 fumarate
Trimebutine-d5 fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
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HY-D1273 Vat Blue 6
Vat Blue 6 (Blue K) is a vat dye that used in textile dyeing processes.
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HY-N16733 Deacetyltanghinin
Deacetyltanghinin is a selective inhibitor targeting Na+/K+ ATPase, acting through non-covalent binding but is highly cardiotoxic. Deacetyltanghinin inhibits Na+/K+ ATPase activity, induces cancer cell apoptosis (involving caspase pathway activation), and at the same time affect the TXA2-PGI2 balance in the rabbit heart. Deacetyltanghinin has significant anti-cancer activity and is mainly used in the research field of targeted therapy of malignant tumors such as breast cancer and lung cancer. At the same time, attention should be paid to the regulation of its cardiotoxicity.
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HY-W189421 Diphenic anhydride
Diphenic anhydride (DPA) is a versatile reagent that can be used as a catalyst in many organic synthetic processes, such as polymer synthesis.
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HY-17416AS Guanfacine-13C,15N3
Guanfacine-13C,15N3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanfacine. Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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HY-W250182 Methyl 6-O-(N-heptylcarbamoyl)-α-d-glucopyranoside
Hecameg is a natural product commonly used as a raw material for plant growth regulators and agricultural fertilizers. It can be used to improve the absorption and utilization efficiency of nutrients by plants, and to promote the growth and development of plants. In addition, this natural product is used as a growth factor for some microorganisms and animals
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HY-W250795A Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 13.0-17.0
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 13.0-17.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.
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HY-P0260 p2Ca
p2Ca, an 8-mer peptide, is a ligand that is naturally processed and presented to the Ld-alloreactive T cell clone, 2C.

Source: tissues of H-2d mice

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HY-N13293 Isopaynantheine
Isopaynantheine (3-Isopaynantheine), an alkaloid, is an opioid. Isopaynantheine has antinociceptive activity in mice.
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HY-P3269 Calciseptine
Calciseptine is a natural polypeptide toxin found in the venom of the black mamba snake (Dendroaspis p. polylepis). Calciseptine is a highly effective and selective blocker of the L-type channel of the Cav1.2 subtype, with an IC50 value of 92 nM. Calciseptine has no effect on Cav3.1, Cav2.2, Cav2.1, Cav1.1, voltage-sensitive sodium channels and potassium channels. Calciseptine exhibits negative inotropic and negative relaxant effects on mice, and does not affect heart rate or the action potential of sinoatrial node pacemaker cells. Calciseptine can be used for research on cardiovascular diseases[1].
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HY-D2283S1 Photo-lysine-d2
Photo-lysine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Photo-lysine. Photo-lysine is a DL-lysine-based photo-reactive amino acid, captures proteins that bind lysine post-translational modifications.
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HY-W705390 Disuccinimidyl suberate Crosslinker-d4
Disuccinimidyl suberate Crosslinker-d4 is the deuterium labeled Disuccinimidyl suberate Crosslinker (HY-W019543). Disuccinimidyl suberate Crosslinker is an amine-reactive bifunctional protein crosslinker. Disuccinimidyl suberate Crosslinker enables stable protein-protein, peptide, and biomolecule conjugation.
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HY-17474S1 Parecoxib-d5
Parecoxib-d5 (SC 69124-d5) is deuterium labeled Parecoxib. Parecoxib (SC 69124) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
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HY-P99820 Ranevetmab
Ranevetmab (NV-01) is a caninised anti-NGF monoclonal antibody (mAb). Ranevetmab can alleviate pain, and is used for the research of degenerative joint disease (DJD) pain.

Species: Canlupfam

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HY-A0118S1 Naloxegol-13C,d2
Naloxegol-13C,d2 (NKTR-118-13C,d2) is 13C labeled Naloxegol. Naloxegol (NKTR-118; AZ-13337019) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation.
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HY-13243S1 Alvimopan-d7
Alvimopan-d7 (ADL 8-2698-d7) is deuterium labeled Alvimopan. Alvimopan (ADL 8-2698) is a potent, selective, orally active and reversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. Alvimopan has selectivity for μ-opioid receptor (Ki=0.47 nM) over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (Kis=100, 12 nM, respectively). Alvimopan can be used for the research of postoperative ileus.
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HY-D0391 C.I Acid orange 8
C.I Acid orange 8 is an acidic orange dye that photochemically decolorizes during a UV/hydrogen peroxide process.
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HY-W011777S Tricaine-d5 methanesulfonate
Tricaine-d5 methanesulfonate is the deuterium labeled Tricaine methanesulfonate (HY-W011777). Tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) is a commonly used agent that can suppress or relieve pain. agent for immobilization of aquatic species. Tricaine methanesulfonate, the most widely used agent that can suppress or relieve pain. in fish, has been shown to induce embryotoxic effects in zebrafish.
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HY-N1478R Gardenoside (Standard)
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study.
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HY-D0389 Acid Brown 14
Acid Brown 14 is a brown dye whose staining effects can be removed by the electrocoagulation (EC) process.
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HY-D0659 Acid brown 58
Acid brown 58 is a brown dye whose staining effects can be removed by the electrocoagulation (EC) process.
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HY-107370S Atomoxetine-d7
Atomoxetine-d7 (Tomoxetine-d7) is deuterium labeled Atomoxetine. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor with Ki values of 5, 77 and 1451 nM for norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) transporters, respectively. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) increases of DAEX and NEEX in the PFC and enhances catecholaminergic neurotransmission. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a potent Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) can be used for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) research.
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HY-N14780 Pochonin D
Pochonin D ((+)-Pochonin D) is an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. Pochonin D inhibits Hsp90, affects the homeostasis, folding and assembly processes of viral proteins, and reduces the replication capacity of viruses. Pochonin D is a copper ion carrier that can induce cuproptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells by targeting PRDX1. Pochonin D reduces the infiltration of inflammatory cells, decreases the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β, and alleviates inflammatory responses. Pochonin D is a promising candidate for research on human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and cancer.

Source: Humicola sp. FO-2942

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HY-N10013R β-Damascone (Standard)
β-Damascone (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Damascone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Damascone is an aroma active rice volatile and is widely used in perfume compositions. β-Damascone has also received certain attention as a potential cancer chemopreventive and a mosquito and muscoid insecticide.
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HY-B0259S (rac)-Indapamide-d3
(rac)-Indapamide-d3 is a labelled racemic Indapamide. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy.
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HY-114697S DSG Crosslinker-d4
DSG Crosslinker-d4 (Disuccinimidyl glutarate-d4) is the deuterium labeled DSG Crosslinker (HY-114697). DSG Crosslinker is an amine-reactive and noncleavable protein crosslinker. DSG Crosslinker enables stable protein-protein, peptide, and biomolecule conjugation.
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HY-N10083 Selaginellin
Selaginellin is an inhibitor of Reactive Oxygen Species and an activator of SIRT1. Selaginellin protects endothelial cells against homocysteine-induced senescence by inhibitng reactive oxygen species and upregulating SIRT1 gene expression.
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HY-A0118S Naloxegol-13C,d3
Naloxegol-13C,d3 (NKTR-118-13C,d3) is 13C labeled Naloxegol. Naloxegol (NKTR-118; AZ-13337019) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation.
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HY-N0005S1 Curcumin-d3
Curcumin-d3 (Diferuloylmethane-d3 ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
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HY-W017140S 2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3
2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3 is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies.
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HY-W001942S2 DL-2-Methylbutyric acid-13C2
DL-2-Methylbutyric acid-13C2 is 13C labeled DL-2-Methylbutyric acid.
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HY-N12180 Hodgkinsine B
Hodgkinsine B is an opioid receptor agonist and NMDA receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and anti-injurial effects. In addition, Hodgkinsine B has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities.
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HY-118759S DSP Crosslinker-d8
DSP Crosslinker-d8 is the deuterium labeled DSP Crosslinker (HY-118759). DSP Crosslinker is an amine-reactive and cleavable protein crosslinker. DSP Crosslinker enables stable protein-protein, peptide, and biomolecule conjugation.
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HY-D0388 Acid Brown 5
Acid Brown 5 is a brown dye whose staining effects can be removed by the electrocoagulation (EC) process.
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HY-P3810 Caspofungin impurity A
Caspofungin impurity A is the impurity than can be obtained during the process of Caspofungin (HY-17006A) production.
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HY-107370S1 Atomoxetine-d5
Atomoxetine-d5 (Tomoxetine-d5) is deuterium labeled Atomoxetine. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor with Ki values of 5, 77 and 1451 nM for norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) transporters, respectively. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) increases of DAEX and NEEX in the PFC and enhances catecholaminergic neurotransmission. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a potent Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) can be used for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) research.
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HY-W013482S1 Benzyl Paraben-d7
Benzyl Paraben-d7 is deuterium labeled Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.
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HY-13458S2 Droxidopa-13C6
Droxidopa-13C6 (L-DOPS-13C6) is 13C labeled Droxidopa. Droxidopa (L-DOPS; SM5688) is a potent, orally active norepinephrine precursor. Droxidopa increases standing blood pressure, ameliorates symptoms of orthostatic hypotension and improves standing ability. Droxidopa has the potential for the research of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (nOH) and alternative ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder).
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HY-D3308 CoelPhos
CoelPhos is the cell-impermeable coelenterazine derivative. CoelPhos specifically recognizes extracellular GLuc and generates luminescent signals. CoelPhos is a practical bioluminescent tool for monitoring exocytic processes such as cell surface membrane fusion.
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HY-P5265 Tetrapeptide
Tetrapeptide, an analogue of α-MSH, induces melanin synthesis. Tetrapeptide diminishes DNA damage by reducing the production of reactive oxidative species and enhancing repair of DNA photoproducts.
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HY-17416S2 Guanfacine-13C,d5 hydrochloride
Guanfacine-13C,d5 hydrochloride is the deuterium and 13C labeled Guanfacine hydrochloride (HY-17416). Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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HY-B0188AS Mianserin-d3 hydrochloride
Mianserin-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Mianserin. Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy.
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HY-P991517 BI-836858
BI-836858 is a fully human anti-CD33 monoclonal antibody. BI-836858 reduces CD33+ cells via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), blocks downstream signaling of S100A9/CD33, decreases the secretion of immunosuppressive cytokines and reactive oxygen species-induced genomic instability, and restores bone marrow hematopoietic function. BI-836858 is applicable to the research of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and AML.

Species: Human

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HY-101546A Cavidine
Cavidine ((+)-Cavidine) is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Cavidine can be isolated from Corydalis ternata f. yanhusuo (Y.H.Chou & Chun C.Hsu) Y.C.Zhu. Cavidine reduces the expression of inflammatory factors IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, and inhibits calcium ion influx. Cavidine inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 and ERK1/2. Cavidine increases mechanical and thermal pain thresholds in chronic pain models. Cavidine can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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HY-N0388R Gelsemine (Standard)
Gelsemine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gelsemine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gelsemine, an alkaloid from the Chinese herb Gelsemium elegans, is effective in mitigating chronic pain. Antinociceptive effects.
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HY-125434 Laccaic acid B
Laccaic acid B, a natural compound that can be isolated from Kerria and Paratachardina genera, possesses antioxidant activity.

Source: Lacciferlacca

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HY-N15180 Corynantheidine
Corynantheidine ((-)-Corynantheidine) is a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) partial agonist that shows MOR-dependent analgesic effects in mice.
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HY-108229S 6β-Naltrexol-d3
6β-Naltrexol-d3 (6β-Hydroxynaltrexone-d3) is deuterium labeled 6β-Naltrexol. 6β-Naltrexol (6β-Hydroxynaltrexone), the primary metabolite of Naltrexone, is a peripherally selective opioid antagonist. 6β-Naltrexol selectively inhibits gastrointestinal opioid effects in human subjects and inhibits Morphine-induced slowing of gastrointestinal transit.
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HY-18258S Berberine-d6 chloride
Berberine-d6 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Berberine chloride. Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties.
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HY-129283B Goralatide acetate
Goralatide, a natural tetrapeptide, is a physiological regulator of hematopoiesis. Goralatide can inhibit primitive haematopoietic cell proliferation.
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HY-A0115R Ramiprilat (Standard)
Alvimopan (dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alvimopan (dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alvimopan dihydrate (ADL 8-2698 dihydrate) is a potent, selective, orally active and reversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. Alvimopan dihydrate has selectivity for μ-opioid receptor (Ki=0.47 nM) over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (Kis=100, 12 nM, respectively). Alvimopan dihydrate can be used for the research of postoperative ileus.
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HY-B1306S 4-Aminohippuric acid-d4
4-Aminohippuric acid-d4 (p-Aminohippuric acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled 4-Aminohippuric acid (HY-B1306). 4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) is a coordination ligand for metal ions (such as Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+) and a functionalization reagent for nanomaterials. 4-Aminohippuric acid can coordinate with metal ions or modify the surface of materials such as carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles through amino and carboxyl groups. 4-Aminohippuric acid can form stable complexes with metal ions or participate in the synthesis of nanomaterials as a reducing agent/stabilizer, enriching metal ions or giving nanoparticles peroxidase-mimicking activity. 4-Aminohippuric acid can be used to construct highly sensitive electrochemical sensors or colorimetric sensors to detect and quantitatively analyze heavy metal ions such as copper, iron, and mercury in environmental water samples and biological samples. 4-Aminohippuric acid may also be a biomarker for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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HY-B0234S Estrone-13C3
Estrone-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
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HY-N1884 4',​7-​Di-​O-​methylnaringenin
4',​7-​Di-​O-​methylnaringenin ((−)-NRG-DM) is a flavonoid found in Renealmia alpinia. (−)-NRG-DM inhibits Nav1.7, Nav1.8 and Kv2.1 channels and has analgesic activity. Intraperitoneal administration of (−)-NRG-DM dose-dependently attenuated pain in a formalin-induced mouse inflammatory pain model and mustard oil-induced mouse colorectal pain model[2].
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HY-B0418AS Loperamide-d6 hydrochloride
Loperamide-d6 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Loperamide hydrochloride. Loperamide hydrochloride is an opioid receptor agonist for the treatment of diarrhea.
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HY-P3223A Biphalin acetate
Biphalin acetate, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores.Biphalin acetate has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin acetate shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin acetate is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent.
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HY-106784A (E)-Ajoene
(E)-Ajoene is an organosulfur compound and a neuroprotective agent with oral activity. (E)-Ajoene attenuates ischemia/reperfusion-induced hyperactivity, neuronal death in the hippocampal CA1 region, reactive astrogliosis, and reactive microgliosis. (E)-Ajoene is the E isomer of Ajoene (HY-106784) found in oil-macerated garlic products. (E)-Ajoene can be used for research on transient forebrain ischemia.
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HY-P991622 MNAC13
MNAC13 is a kind of mouse IgG1 chimeric antibody, targeting to human TrkA. MNAC13 inhibits the NGF dependent signaling pathway by specifically binding to TrkA receptors. MNAC13 has good analgesic effect and long-lasting efficacy. MNAC13 can be used for researches on inflammatory and chronic pain.

Species: Human

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HY-P991711 Povovetug
Povovetug is a humanized IgG1κ chimeric monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting NGF/bNGF. Povovetug has a significant analgesic activity. Povovetug can be used for central neuroinflammation like chronic radicular pain research.

Species: Human

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HY-P991136 Etuptamig
Etuptamig is a chimeric monoclonal antibody of immunoglobulin λ-chain-γ1, λ-chain-γ3 targeting human natural killer cell cytotoxicity receptor 1 (NCR1). Etuptamig is promising for research of various cancers.

Species: Human

Others  
Cancer  
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HY-108449S Acoltremon-d3
Acoltremon-d3 (WS-12-d3) is the deuterium labeled Acoltremon (HY-108449). Acoltremon is a potent and selective TRPM8 agonist, the menthol derivative, as a cooling agent. Acoltremon shows analgesic effect, and can be used in chronic neuropathic pain research.
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HY-P99748 Nadecnemab
Nadecnemab is an IgG4κ antibody targeting to GFRA3, glial cell derived neurotrophic factor family receptor alpha 3. Nadecnemab can be used for research of osteoarthritis of the knee/pain.

Species: Human

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HY-W879032 Endo-BCN-PEG4-Pomalidomide
Endo-BCN-PEG4-Pomalidomide is a PEG derivative composed of BCN, PEG4 and Pomalidomide (HY-10984). The BCN groupis very reactive with azide-tagged molecules. The amino group is reactive with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc.
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HY-B0464S Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride
Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Hydralazine hydrochloride. Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain.
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HY-P991145 Laventatug
Laventatug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting human SLC39A6. Laventatug specifically binds to SLC39A6, interfering with the intracellular zinc ion transport process and thus exerting antitumor activity. Laventatug is promising for research of cancers.

Species: Human

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HY-N7058R cis-Jasmone (Standard)
cis-Jasmone (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-Jasmone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies.
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HY-D2283S2 Photo-lysine-d2-1
Photo-lysine-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled Photo-lysine. Photo-lysine is a DL-lysine-based photo-reactive amino acid, captures proteins that bind lysine post-translational modifications.
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HY-B1901S Eperisone-d10 hydrochloride
Eperisone-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Eperisone hydrochloride. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is an antispastic agent used for treatment of diseases characterized by muscle stiffness and pain. It works by relaxing both skeletal muscles and vascularsmooth muscles, thus demonstrating avariety of effects such as reduction ofmyotonia, improvement of circulationand suppression of the pain reflex. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is a centrally acting muscle relaxant inhibiting the pain reflex pathway, having a vasodilator effect[2 .
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HY-B0234S1 Estrone-d2
Estrone-d2 is the deuterium labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
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HY-B0464S1 Hydralazine-d5 hydrochloride
Hydralazine-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium-labeled Hydralazine (hydrochloride) (HY-B0464). Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain.
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HY-P10940A Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH TFA
Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH TFA is a heptapeptide with one reactive Lys residue. Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH TFA can be used for detecting skin sensitizing components in cosmetics and other substances.
Others  
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HY-P10374A Pep42 TFA
Pep42 TFA, a cyclic peptide ligand of GPR78, internalizes selectively into highly metastatic human melanoma cells through a receptor-mediated process.
Others  
Cancer  
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HY-B0234S4 Estrone-d2-1
Estrone-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
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HY-123894 Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride
Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) is a natural pigment abundantly present in red fruits and vegetables. Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) acts as a scavenger for reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species . Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) demonstrates inhibitory effects on enzymes involved in the production of ROS, RNS, and pro-inflammatory cytokines.
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HY-P1596 Gluten Exorphin C
Gluten exorphin C is an opioid peptide derived from wheat gluten. Its IC50 values are 40 μM and 13.5 μM for μ opioid and δ opioid activities in the GPI and MVD assays, respectively.
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HY-W031536 2-Imidazolidone, 96%
2-Imidazolidone, 96% is a chelating agent that forms complexes with metal ions, enabling its use in catalytic processes.
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HY-N7069 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol (Cuminic alcohol) is an opioid-dependent analgesic. 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol activates opioid receptor, regulates the L-Arginine (HY-N0455)/NO/cGMP pathway, and reduces spinal cord TNF-α and IL-1β levels; it binds to BSA (HY-D0842) via static quenching. 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol can be used in research related to nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, bacterial infection and diabetes.
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HY-30004R 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard)
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity..
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HY-76711S Naltrexone-d4
Naltrexone-d4 is deuterium labeled Naltrexone (HY-76711). Naltrexone is an orally active, long-acting opioid receptor (opioid receptor) antagonist. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effects of exogenous opioids and reduces alcohol craving by blocking opioid receptors (μ, κ, and δ) as well as opioid growth factor receptors. Low doses of Naltrexone are used to relieve chronic pain, treat inflammatory diseases and inhibit tumor growth, while high doses or continuous administration exert pro-inflammatory or pro-proliferative effects. Naltrexone relieves intractable pruritus caused by psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other conditions, and its combination with Bupropion (HY-B0403) inhibits food craving, thereby reducing body weight.
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HY-W141774 S-(2-Carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine
S-(2-Carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine (S-Carboxyethylcysteine) is a non-protein (modified) sulfur amino acid. S-(2-Carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine is present in Acacia seed. S-(2-Carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine can affect the seed’s protein use in rats. S-(2-Carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine suppresses the methionine-induced growth rate, and has a negative effect on the plasma amino acid levels in rats.
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HY-Y1365C Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture
Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture is an essential natural biopolymer. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be isolated from fish processing by-products, such as fish skin, scales, bones and fish maw. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture has been considered as a feasible substitute for mammalian gelatin. Modified Fish gelatin shows significant promise across various industries, including nanomaterials, 3D printing, thin films, coatings, and biopharmaceuticals. Fish Gelatin,suitable for cell culture can be used for cell culture.
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HY-W879045 Endo-BCN-PEG5-amine
Endo-BCN-PEG5-amine (Endo-BCN-PEG5-NH2) is a click chemistry crosslinker reagent. The BCN groupis very reactive with azide-tagged molecules. The amino group is reactive with carboxylic acids, activated NHS esters, carbonyls (ketone, aldehyde) etc.
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HY-W131101 Sorbitan tristearate
Sorbitan tristearate is a non-ionic surfactant, with a synergistic effect on skin permeability. Sorbitan tristearate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifier. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.
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HY-B1306R 4-Aminohippuric acid (Standard)
4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Aminohippuric acid (HY-B1306). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) is a coordination ligand for metal ions (such as Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+) and a functionalization reagent for nanomaterials. 4-Aminohippuric acid can coordinate with metal ions or modify the surface of materials such as carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles through amino and carboxyl groups. 4-Aminohippuric acid can form stable complexes with metal ions or participate in the synthesis of nanomaterials as a reducing agent/stabilizer, enriching metal ions or giving nanoparticles peroxidase-mimicking activity. 4-Aminohippuric acid can be used to construct highly sensitive electrochemical sensors or colorimetric sensors to detect and quantitatively analyze heavy metal ions such as copper, iron, and mercury in environmental water samples and biological samples. 4-Aminohippuric acid may also be a biomarker for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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HY-P990905 Bexatamig
Bexatamig (SAR-443579) is a trifunctional natural killer cell engager targeting IL-3R α/CD123, NKp46/NCR1/CD335 and Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a. Bexatamig forms a cytolytic synapse between natural killer cells and CD123-positive tumor cells. By activating natural killer cells to induce tumor cell death, Bexatamig effectively reduces the burden of CD123-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts. Bexatamig has been granted FDA Fast Track designation, and is primarily investigated for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes.

Species: Human

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HY-W001874 2-Cyanoethylhydrazine
2-Cyanoethylhydrazine (3-Hydrazinylpropanenitrile) is a drug synthesis intermediate that can be used to synthesize an antagonist of opioid receptor-like 1 (ORL1).
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HY-W357818 Glycinexylidide
Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
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HY-P1742 Gluten Exorphin B5
Gluten Exorphin B5 is an exogenous opioid peptides derived from wheat gluten, acts on opioid receptor, increases postprandial plasma insulin level in rats.
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HY-P990736 Efercoleukin alfa
Efercoleukin alfa (XTX-202) is an IL-2 Rβ-biased IL-2 which has a masking domain to prevent IL-2 activity in non-tumor regions along with a half-life extension domain. The masking domain is cleaved by matrix metalloproteases (MMP) in the TME, leading to the release of the IL-2 R agonist. Efercoleukin alfa shows potential immunoregulatory and antineoplastic activities.

Species: Human

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HY-D1005F Poloxamer 182 (L62)
Poloxamer 182 (L62) can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier, solubilizer, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.
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HY-P99200 Fulranumab
Fulranumab is a human IgG2 monoclonal antibody against nerve growth factor (NGF) and can be used for the research of pain.

Species: Human

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HY-P10940 Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH
Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH is a heptapeptide with one reactive Lys residue. Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH forms stable covalent adducts with isothiocyanates, resulting in peptide depletion over time. Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH acts as a model peptide in direct peptide reactivity assays, where its chemical reactivity is evaluated via fluorescamine-based free amine assays. Ac-RFAAKAA-COOH can be used in studies related to allergic contact dermatitis and skin sensitization.
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HY-P99627 Frunevetmab
Frunevetmab (NV-02) is a felinized anti-nerve growth factor (NGF) monoclonal antibody with a Kd of 20 pM. Frunevetmab can effectively decrease osteoarthritis (OA) pain in cats.

Species: Felcat

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HY-DY1037 Dihydrorhodamine 123 (solution)
Dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR 123) (solution) is a non-fluorescent reactive oxygen species (ROS) indicator. Dihydrorhodamine 123 is oxidized to fluorescent Rhodamine 123 (HY-D0816) within cells in the presence of reactive oxygen species and it localizes in mitochondria (Ex/Em = 515/536 nm).
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
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HY-P0098 [D-Ala2]leucine-enkephalin
[D-Ala2]leucine-enkephalin, a delta opioid agonist, is a degradation resistant long-acting Leu-enkephalin analog used to study the signaling pathway of delta opioid receptors.
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HY-P3137 TRV056
TRV056 is a Gq-biased ligand of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1R). TRV056 is efficacious in stimulating cellular Gq-mediated signaling. TRV056 can be used to develop the Gq-biased AT1R agonists.
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HY-W107409 Meridianin C
Meridianin C is a marine natural product with anticancer activity. Meridianin C has significant inhibitory effects on four different human tongue cancer cells (YD-8, YD-10B, YD-38 and HSC-3). Meridianin C most strongly reduced the growth of YD-10B cells, the most aggressive and tumorigenic of the cell lines tested. Meridianin C also induced significant accumulation of large vesicles in YD-10B cells, validating its function through macrophagocytosis. Meridianin C reduces cellular levels of Dickkopf-related protein-3 (DKK-3), a known negative regulator of macrophagy. Meridianin C affects macrophagocytosis by downregulating DKK-3, thereby affecting cell proliferation.

Source: marine

Others  
Cancer  
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HY-B0476S Phenacetin-d5
Phenacetin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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HY-A0057S Gabapentin-d4
Gabapentin-d4 is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin. Gabapentin (Neurontin) is a pharmaceutical agent, specifically a GABA analog. It was originally developed to treat epilepsy, and currently is also used to relieve neuropathic pain.
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HY-B0405S Bupivacaine-d9
Bupivacaine-d99 is a deuterium labeled Bupivacaine. Bupivacaine is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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HY-77961 6-Maleimidocaproic acid hydrazide TFA
6-Maleimidocaproic acid hydrazide TFA is a carbonyl and sulfhydryl reactive heterobifunctional crosslinking reagent.
Others  
Cancer  
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HY-D0331 Reactive Blue 19
Reactive Blue 19 is an anthraquinone dye that can be used in the textile industry.
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HY-P3445A Anrikefon acetate
Anrikefon (HSK21542) acetate is a kappa opioid receptor agonist with analgesic effect.
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HY-P1087 Adrenorphin
Adrenorphin is a opioid octapeptide, acting as a potent agonist of μ-opioid receptor, with Ki of 12 nM.
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HY-DY1081 DAPI dihydrochloride (solution)
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride (solution) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
Solvent and concentration: ddH2O: 5 mg/mL
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HY-101230 ICI 174864
ICI 174864 is a selective and brain-penetrant δ-opioid receptor antagonist with Ke values of 22.0 nM to 30.6 nM at δ-opioid receptor in mouse vas deferens. ICI 174864 selectively blocks biological effects mediated by the δ-opioid receptor agonist DPDPE (HY-P1334) after central administration. ICI 174864 reverses hypotension in rats with endotoxic shock and inhibits acetic acid-induced writhing in mice. ICI 174864 can be used for the research of opioid receptor subtypes, endotoxic hypotension and analgesic pathways.
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HY-W008951 Ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid)
Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP) is a bone-targeted chelating agent. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid sodium‘s phosphonic acid groups possess a unique ability to bind with high affinity to hydroxyapatite in bone, and can form radioactive compounds with 153Sm and 177Lu. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid is used to study palliative therapy for pain associated with multiple bone metastatic cancers.
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HY-ER010 1H-Imidazole hydrochloride
1H-Imidazole hydrochloride can be used as ligand, buffer and catalyst, etc., and also plays an important role in the process of drug synthesis and extraction of natural products. In addition, the compound is widely used in certain industrial fields, such as in the manufacturing process of plastics, coatings, textiles and electronic materials. Although the compound has no direct medical applications, it plays an important role in chemical research and laboratory studies.
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HY-N5025 Bullatine A
Bullatine A, a diterpenoid alkaloid, is a potent P2X7 antagonist. Bullatine A possesses anti-rheumatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects. Bullatine A inhibits ATP-induced BV-2 cell death/apoptosis and P2X receptor-mediated inflammatory responses. Bullatine A suppresses glioma cell growth by targeting SIRT6. Bullatine A specifically attenuates pain hypersensitivity in rats. Bullatine A attenuates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced systemic inflammatory response by inhibiting the ROS/JNK/NF-κB pathway in mice. Bullatine A improves despair behavior in Chronic chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) mice. Bullatine A can be used for the study of inflammation, glioblastoma (GBM) and depression.
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HY-W250795B Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 5.0-8.0
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 5.0-8.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.
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HY-N0688 Linderane
Linderane is an orally active natural sesquiterpene lactone with blood-brain barrier permeability. Linderane indirectly activates PDE3 by activating ERK/STAT3, thereby inhibiting the cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Linderane protects pancreatic β cells against oxidative damage by inhibiting the activation of the p38 MAPK pathway and activating the Nrf2 pathway. Linderane inhibits cell apoptosis and ameliorates intestinal mucosal inflammation by suppressing the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Linderane reduces pain sensitivity and alleviates anxiety-like behaviors by activating cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R). Linderane can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, ulcerative colitis, and chronic inflammatory pain with anxiety.
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HY-B0234S2 Estrone-d4
Estrone-d4 is the deuterium labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.
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HY-N0398 Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol
Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect.
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HY-N7058 cis-Jasmone
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies.
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HY-N0005S Curcumin-d6
Curcumin-d6 (Diferuloylmethane-d6 ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
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HY-P3136A TRV055 hydrochloride
TRV055 (TRV120055) hydrochloride is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV055 hydrochloride induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. RV055 hydrochloride activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. RV055 hydrochloride induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. RV055 hydrochloride can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses[1]
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HY-P0179 β-Casomorphin, bovine
β-Casomorphin, bovine (β-Casomorphin-7 (bovine) ) is a opioid peptide with an IC50 of 14 μM in an Opioid receptors binding assay.
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HY-P99382 Vopratelimab
Vopratelimab (JTX-2011) is a humanized immunoglobulin G1-kappa agonist monoclonal antibody that pecifically binds to the Inducible CO-Stimulator of T cells (ICOS). Vopratelimab retains species cross-reactivity with affinities of 0.93 nM to hICOS, 0.46 nM to cynomolgus ICOS, 3.7 nM to rat ICOS, and 0.64 nM to mICOS. Vopratelimab has antitumor immune response.

Species: Human

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HY-D0982 Zinquin
Zinquin is a cell-impermeant fluorescent sensor and used to observe reactive Zn2+. λex/λem=368/490 nm.
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HY-W345510 Opiorphin
Opiorphin, an opioid peptide, is a potent enkephalin-inactivating zinc ectopeptidases in human inhibitor. Opiorphin inhibits two enkephalin-catabolizing ectoenzymes, human neutral ecto-endopeptidase, hNEP (EC 3.4.24.11) with an IC50 value of 11 μM, and human ecto-aminopeptidase, hAP-N (EC 3.4.11.2). Opiorphin displays potent analgesic activity by activating endogenous opioid-dependent transmission.
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HY-P1823 C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (174-185)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an anti-pneumococcal plasma protein that can serve as an inflammatory marker. C-Reactive protein can protect mice from pneumococcal infection by activating complement. C-Reactive protein can inhibit the activation of caspase-3/9 through the CD64/AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby promoting chemotherapy resistance in mice with tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
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HY-P990053 Nelistotug
Nelistotug (GSK-6097608) is a human IgG1κ antibody targeting CD96. Nelistotug helps T cells and natural killer cells kill cancer cells by blocking CD96.

Species: Human

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HY-W001992 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine
2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine is a starting compound for the synthesis of a sulfide analog of Flupirtine (HY-17001A) with KV7.2/3 channel opening activity. 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine can be used in pain research.
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HY-P2159 Dynorphin A (1-8)
Dynorphin A (1-8) is a ligand with preference for the κ-opioid receptor, and its IC50 value against human placental κ-opioid receptor is 330 nM. Dynorphin A (1-8) mediates neuroprotective effects by inhibiting oxidative stress, suppressing apoptosis, and competitively displacing the binding of κ partial agonists. Dynorphin A (1-8) is the dominant opioid peptide in human placental villi and tissue extracts; it undergoes rapid hydrolysis and can enter the central nervous system via intranasal administration. Dynorphin A (1-8) can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke.
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HY-P99359 Elezanumab
Elezanumab (ABT-555; AE12-1Y-QL) is a human monoclonal antibody that selectively targets repulsive guidance molecule A (RGMa). Elezanumab potently inhibited RGMa mediated BMP signalling via the SMAD1/5/8 pathway, with an IC50 around 97 pM. Elezanumab promotes neuroregeneration and neuroprotection in neuronal injury and demyelination models binds N-terminal RGMa, blocks BMP signaling and lacks RGMc cross-reactivity. elezanumab has neuroregenerative and neuroprotective activities without impact on iron metabolism.

Species: Human

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HY-N0388 Gelsemine
Gelsemine, an alkaloid from the Chinese herb Gelsemium elegans, is effective in mitigating chronic pain. Antinociceptive effects.
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HY-W583212 Zn(II) Mesoporphyrin IX
Zn (II) Mesoporphyrin IX (ZnMP) is a heme oxygenase inhibitor with photochemical substrate activity. Zn (II) Mesoporphyrin IX specifically inhibits the activity of bone marrow heme oxygenase. In vitro, Zn (II) Mesoporphyrin IX inhibits the growth of erythroid and myeloid progenitor cells in rabbit bone marrow, and blocks the rhG-CSF-induced mobilization of these progenitor cells into the peripheral blood, exhibiting toxicity to hematopoietic growth and progenitor cell production in rabbits. Zn (II) Mesoporphyrin IX undergoes irreversible photochemical decomposition conforming to first-order kinetic characteristics when irradiated with UV-B in 95% ethanol solution. Zn (II) Mesoporphyrin IX can be used in hematopoietic regulation research, but its photolability and toxic effects on the hematopoietic system require attention.
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HY-P3136 TRV055
TRV055 (TRV120055) is a G protein-biased agonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1Rs). TRV120055 induces fibroblast proliferation, overexpression of collagen I and α-SMA, and stress fibre formation in human cardiac fibroblasts. TRV055 activates AT1 receptor/Gαq-mediated signaling pathways, upregulates TGF-β1 and p-ERK1/2. TRV055 induces collagen secretion in adult rat myofibroblasts at a level comparable to Ang II. TRV055 can be used to study the role of G protein-biased signaling of AT1Rs in regulating fibrotic responses[1]
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HY-P99806 Pritumumab
Pritumumab is a natural human IgG1kappa mAb originally isolated from a regional draining lymph node of a patient with cervical carcinoma. Pritumumab recognizes vimentin expressing on the cell surface of the malignant tumor. Pritumumab can be used for glioblastoma research.

Species: Human

Others  
Cancer  
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HY-P1467A [Met5]-Enkephalin, amide TFA
[Met5]-Enkephalin, amide TFA is an agonist for δ opioid receptors as well as putative ζ (zeta) opioid receptors.
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HY-D0965 Procion Blue HB
Procion Blue HB (Reactive Blue 2) is a purinergic antagonist.
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HY-135415 Cyanine5.5 NHS ester chloride
Cyanine5.5 NHS ester chloride is a reactive dye for the labeling of proteins, and antibodies and small molecular compounds.
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HY-Y1329 Trisodium phosphate
Trisodium phosphate is a food additive. Trisodium phosphate affects the growth parameters (lag phase, maximum growth rate) of Listeria monocytogenes and increases the sensitivity of Gram-negative bacteria to Lysozyme (HY-P1068) and Nisin (HY-P1607).
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HY-B2167R Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory. DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA. DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid. In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex. DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly.
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HY-21170B Trifluoromethanesulfonate lithium
Trifluoromethanesulfonate (Triflate;Trifluoromethylsulfonate) lithium is a stable lithium salt and dopant with four resonance states, which is commonly used as an electrolyte component in polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells and primary lithium batteries. Trifluoromethanesulfonate lithiumalso acts as a catalyst for the preparation of the herbicide Imazapyr. In MEH-PPV-based light-emitting electrochemical cells, Trifluoromethanesulfonate lithium promotes electrochemical p-type doping at the anode interface under applied bias, thereby facilitating the formation of p-i-n junctions, exciton generation, and light emission. Trifluoromethanesulfonate lithiumexhibits strong ion pairing in non-aqueous electrolytes, but its electrochemical stability window is narrower than that of lithium bistrifluoromethylsulfonyl imidee.
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HY-P3366 Ecnoglutide
Ecnoglutide (XW003) is a long-acting, cAMP-biased glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Ecnoglutide can be used for research of T2DM and obesity.
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HY-108003 MM 07
MM 07 is a biased apelin receptor agonist, with a KD of 300 nM in CHO-K1 cells and a KD of 172 nM in human heart.
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HY-P99320 Tarextumab
Tarextumab (OMP-59R5) is a cross-reactive, fully human IgG2 antibody that selectively inhibits Notch2 and Notch3 signaling. Tarextumab demonstrates broad-spectrum antitumor efficacy in xenograft models of epithelial tumors. Tarextumab can be used for the study of pancreatic cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-Y0319G Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate regulates energy metabolism. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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HY-D0069 CPM
CPM is a maleimide derivative, acting as a blue fluorescent thiol-reactive dye (excitation/emission maxima of 387/463 nm).
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HY-30004 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity..
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HY-Y1325I Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%
Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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HY-P702403 OPRM1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His)
The OPRM1 protein serves as a receptor for endogenous and synthetic opioids and undergoes conformational changes upon agonist binding, activating downstream signaling pathways. This includes coupling to G proteins, thereby regulating adenylyl cyclase, calcium channels, potassium channels, and intracellular signaling pathways. OPRM1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived OPRM1 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli Cell-free

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HY-P703003 PRPF4B Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
PRPF4B Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived PRPF4B, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with GST labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P77811 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on NK cells and is activated by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1. This activation enhances NK cell cytotoxicity against neighboring cells that produce these ligands, including tumor cells. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P702402 OPRD1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His)
The OPRD1 protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for enkephalins and opioids that undergoes ligand-induced conformational changes to activate signaling through G proteins and inhibit adenylate cyclase. Additionally, it reduces neurotransmitter release by affecting ionic currents. OPRD1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived OPRD1 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli Cell-free

/
HY-P72506 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on NK cells and is activated by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1. This activation enhances NK cell cytotoxicity against neighboring cells that produce these ligands, including tumor cells. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P77813 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on NK cells and is activated by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1. This activation enhances NK cell cytotoxicity against neighboring cells that produce these ligands, including tumor cells. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P76528 OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
OBCAM/OPCML Protein uniquely binds opioids, especially in the presence of acidic lipids, indicating a potential role in cellular interactions and signaling related to opioid binding. This dual affinity suggests involvement in cell-contact processes where opioids and acidic lipids are present, highlighting its significance in modulating cellular responses to external stimuli and contributing to opioid-related signaling pathways. OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived OBCAM/OPCML protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P77812 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on NK cells and is activated by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1. This activation enhances NK cell cytotoxicity against neighboring cells that produce these ligands, including tumor cells. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P77106 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on natural killer (NK) cells that activates cytotoxicity by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1, stimulating NK cells to respond against neighboring cells (including tumor cells) expressing these ligands. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Rat; Source: HEK293

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HY-P77114 OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
OBCAM/OPCML Protein uniquely binds opioids, especially in the presence of acidic lipids, indicating a potential role in cellular interactions and signaling related to opioid binding. This dual affinity suggests involvement in cell-contact processes where opioids and acidic lipids are present, highlighting its significance in modulating cellular responses to external stimuli and contributing to opioid-related signaling pathways. OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived OBCAM/OPCML protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

/
HY-P77452 NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Cynomolgus/Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His)
NKp30/NCR3 protein is a cell membrane receptor on natural killer (NK) cells that activates cytotoxicity by binding to ligands such as BAG6 and NCR3LG1, stimulating NK cells to respond against neighboring cells (including tumor cells) expressing these ligands. NKp30/NCR3 Protein, Cynomolgus/Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived NKp30/NCR3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Rhesus Macaque; Source: HEK293

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HY-P77115 OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc)
OBCAM/OPCML Protein binds opioids in acidic lipid environments, influencing cellular communication and facilitating cell contact, potentially impacting various biological processes. OBCAM/OPCML Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived OBCAM/OPCML protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Rat; Source: HEK293

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HY-P701448 USP29 Protein, Human (sf9)
USP29 protein, as a deubiquitinating enzyme, plays a crucial role in innate antiviral immunity by mediating "Lys-48" deubiquitination of CGAS. This effect stabilizes CGAS, an important sensor of the cellular response to viral infection, emphasizing the importance of USP29 in regulating CGAS activity. USP29 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived USP29 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703280 SIGMAR1 Protein, Human (sf9)
SIGMAR1 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived SIGMAR1, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with tag Free labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P701607 EXOSC2 Protein, Human
EXOSC2 is a non-catalytic RNA exosome complex component that plays an important role in 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and affects a variety of cellular RNA processing and degradation processes. In the nucleus, it helps stabilize the maturation of RNA species and eliminates processing by-products, non-coding transcripts and defective mRNAs. EXOSC2 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived EXOSC2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P701608 EXOSC2 Protein, Human (His, StrepⅡ)
EXOSC2 is a non-catalytic RNA exosome complex component that plays an important role in 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and affects a variety of cellular RNA processing and degradation processes. In the nucleus, it helps stabilize the maturation of RNA species and eliminates processing by-products, non-coding transcripts and defective mRNAs. EXOSC2 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived EXOSC2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P81447 NCR1 Antibody (YA1192)
NCR1 Antibody (YA1192) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NCR1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P811241 USP25 Antibody
USP25 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to USP25.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P811656 SIGMAR1 Antibody (YA10127)
SIGMAR1 Antibody (YA10127) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIGMAR1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P811687 USP4 Antibody (YA10158)
USP4 Antibody (YA10158) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to USP4.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human Mouse Rat

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HY-P810998 USP30 Antibody
USP30 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to USP30.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P811948 DIS3 Antibody(YA10419)
DIS3 Antibody(YA10419) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to DIS3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P81447A NCR1 Antibody (YA1192)(PBS only)
NCR1 Antibody (YA1192) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NCR1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P83372 delta Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3117)
delta Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3117) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to delta Opioid Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P83387 kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132)
kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to kappa Opioid Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Rat

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HY-P83387A kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132)(PBS only)
kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to kappa Opioid Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Rat

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HY-P84990 NKp30 Antibody (YA4682)
NKp30 Antibody (YA4682) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to NKp30.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P87397A CYLD Antibody (YA7085)(PBS only)
CYLD Antibody (YA7085) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to CYLD.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P88052 CYLD Antibody (YA7737)
CYLD Antibody (YA7737) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to CYLD.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P811024 Mu Opioid Receptor Antibody
Mu Opioid Receptor Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to Mu Opioid Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P811139 Mu Opioid Receptor/ MOR1 Antibody
Mu Opioid Receptor/ MOR1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to Mu Opioid Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

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HY-P811328 USP46 Antibody
USP46 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to USP46.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-K0224 Amino Magnetic Beads (200 nm, 10 mg/mL)

MCE Amino magnetic beads (200 nm,10 mg/mL) can easily and efficiently combine with a variety of biological ligand in high loads, such as proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, drug molecules, etc. It can be used as a good basic material for subsequent processing, adsorption, chemical modification and other follow-up processing.

/
HY-K0257 CM Agarose 6FF

MCE CM Agarose 6FF is a weak cation exchanger formed by covalently coupling carboxymethyl (CM) groups to agarose microspheres. It is suitable for both laboratory research and large-scale industrial purification processes.

/
HY-K0258 SP Agarose 6FF

MCE SP Agarose 6FF is a strong cation exchanger formed by covalently coupling sulfopropyl (SP) groups to agarose microspheres. It is suitable for both laboratory research and large-scale industrial purification processes.

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HY-K0259 DEAE Agarose 6FF

MCE DEAE Agarose 6FF is a weak cation exchanger formed by covalently coupling diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) groups to agarose microspheres. It is suitable for both laboratory research and large-scale industrial purification processes.

/
HY-K0260 Q Agarose 6FF

MCE Q Agarose 6FF is a strong cation exchanger formed by covalently coupling quarternary ammonium (Q) groups to agarose. It is suitable for both laboratory research and large-scale industrial purification processes.

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HY-K3014D Bi-27 Serum-free Supplement (50×), Antioxidant-Free

MCE Bi-27 Serum-free Supplement (50×), Antioxidant-Free is a customized neuronal culture supplement developed by removing antioxidants components (such as vitamins, superoxide dismutase, catalase, etc.) from the standard Bi-27 formulation. It is specifically designed for investigating the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in aging, cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and chronic neurological diseases. This formulation provides a stable culture environment for mechanistic studies without the interference of exogenous antioxidants.

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HY-K6006 Basement Membrane Matrix IPSC-qualified

MCE Basement Membrane Matrix IPSC-qualified is primarily composed of natural basement membrane matrix extracted from mouse tumors. This product is mainly used for stem cells culture.

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HY-K6015 Organoid Recovery Solution

MCE Organoid Recovery Solution is a ready-to-use solution designed to isolate organoids from Matrigel, allowing for the collection of intact organoids. It is widely used in the dissociation and recovery process of organoids cultured in Matrigel.

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References

[1]. Wasan AD, et al. Craving of prescription opioids in patients with chronic pain: a longitudinal outcomes trial. J Pain. 2012;13(2):146-154.  

[2]. Strigo IA, et al. Learning from addiction: craving of prescription opioids in chronic pain sufferers. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2022;142:104904.  

[3]. Emery MA, et al. Endogenous opioids at the intersection of opioid addiction, pain, and depression: the search for a precision medicine approach. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2020;43:355-374.  

[4]. Martel MO, et al. The association between negative affect and prescription opioid misuse in patients with chronic pain: the mediating role of opioid craving. J Pain. 2014;15(1):90-100.  

[5]. Messina BG, et al. Effects of craving on opioid use are attenuated after pain coping counseling in adults with chronic pain and prescription opioid addiction. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2019;87(10):918-926.  

[6]. Garland EL, et al. Opioid attentional bias and cue-elicited craving predict future risk of prescription opioid misuse among chronic pain patients. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2014;144:283-287.  

[7]. Marino EN, et al. Impulsivity but not sensation seeking is associated with opioid analgesic misuse risk in patients with chronic pain. Addict Behav. 2013;38(5):2154-2157.  

[8]. Garland EL, et al. Neurophysiological evidence for remediation of reward processing deficits in chronic pain and opioid misuse following treatment with Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement: exploratory ERP findings from a pilot RCT. J Behav Med. 2015;38(2):327-336.  

Keywords

chronic pain | opioid seeking behavior | opioid craving | prescription opioid misuse | opioid use disorder | endogenous opioid system | negative affect | cue reactivity | attentional bias | reward processing | pain coping | opioid dependence | impulsivity | natural reward processing | opioid analgesics