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Inflammasome Pathways Overview

Inflammation Initiation Complex Multiprotein Complexes and Disease Cell Programmed Death Chronic Inflammation

Inflammasomes are cytosolic multiprotein platforms that convert microbial or cellular danger detection into inflammatory caspase activation, IL-1β and IL-18 maturation, and often gasdermin-dependent pyroptosis. The field began with recognition that innate immune sensors assemble inducible complexes rather than merely transmit linear signals. Defined inflammasomes now include NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin systems, each tuned to different perturbations. Their significance spans antimicrobial defense, monogenic autoinflammation, gout, metabolic disease, neuroinflammation, cardiovascular injury, and cancer, making inflammasome regulation a major bridge between pattern recognition and tissue pathology[1][2].

Canonical complexes generally combine a sensor, the adaptor ASC, and caspase-1. AIM2 detects cytosolic double-stranded DNA; NLRC4 responds through NAIP proteins to bacterial ligands; pyrin senses disruption of host Rho GTPase signaling. NLRP3 responds to diverse insults through convergent cellular disturbances involving ion flux, organelle stress, and metabolic regulation, usually after a priming step that increases component and cytokine expression. Noncanonical human caspase-4 and caspase-5, or mouse caspase-11, detect cytosolic lipopolysaccharide and cleave gasdermin D. Gasdermin pores release cytokines and disturb ionic homeostasis, while NINJ1-dependent rupture can complete lysis and DAMP release[1][2][3][4].

Therapeutic strategies target upstream triggers, sensor activation, ASC assembly, inflammatory caspases, gasdermin pores, IL-1-family cytokines, or terminal rupture. NLRP3 inhibitors are attractive for sterile inflammatory diseases because this sensor integrates crystals, metabolites, and organelle stress, whereas IL-1 blockade already validates downstream pathway control in selected conditions. In infection, indiscriminate inhibition can weaken host defense; in cancer, inflammasome activity may support antitumor immunity or create a suppressive inflammatory environment depending on cell type and timing. Clinical development must therefore match the intervention point to the disease mechanism instead of treating all IL-1 elevation as evidence for one inflammasome[1][2][3].

Inflammasome signaling is controlled at several checkpoints. Priming can alter transcription and post-translational licensing, sensor activation promotes oligomerization, ASC polymerization concentrates caspase-1, and membrane repair or rupture shapes extracellular release. Autophagy and mitochondrial quality control can remove activating material, whereas ion disturbances and damaged organelles can sustain NLRP3. Different sensors also use distinct adaptors: some recruit caspase-1 directly, while others depend strongly on ASC for cytokine processing. This modular architecture explains why inhibition at one level may suppress cytokines but leave cell death, or preserve the cell while a parallel inflammatory pathway continues. Drug studies should report which biochemical step is blocked and avoid using the broad term “inflammasome inhibition” when only downstream IL-1 signaling was measured. Important gaps include stimulus-specific activation structures, species differences, and reliable human biomarkers. NLRP3 activation is often inferred from expression, although assembly and caspase activity—not abundance alone—define function. ASC specks, processed cytokines, gasdermin fragments, and pyroptosis each provide partial information and may arise in different cells. Future studies should integrate structural biology, live assembly reporters, spatial tissue profiling, genetic perturbation, and longitudinal sampling. Trials need direct evidence of target engagement and should monitor infection, tissue repair, and compensatory inflammatory pathways. A pathway-resolved approach can distinguish when to block a sensor, a common executor, or a cytokine and when preserving inflammasome-dependent defense is more important than suppressing inflammation[1][2][3][4].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-16658B Z-VAD-FMK
Z-VAD-FMK is a pan-caspase inhibitor and also an ICE-like protease inhibitor, which inhibits apoptosis by preventing the processing of CPP32 to its active form. Z-VAD-FMK sensitivity varies primarily due to differential expression of receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Z-VAD-FMK limits the cryopreservation-induced apoptosis by reducing caspase-3 activity of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Z-VAD-FMK is immunosuppressive in vitro and inhibits T cell proliferation without blocking the processing of caspase-8 and caspase-3. Z-VAD-FMK leads to a decrease in intracellular glutathione (GSH) with a concomitant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in activated T cells. Z-VAD-FMK is due to oxidative stress via the depletion of GSH. Z-VAD-FMK can be used for the study of acute pancreatitis.
Caspase   Apoptosis   RIP kinase   Glutathione Peroxidase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Pancreatitis  
850
HY-11109 Resatorvid
Resatorvid (TAK-242) is a selective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor. Resatorvid inhibits NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production with IC50s of 1.8 nM, 1.9 nM and 1.3 nM, respectively. Resatorvid downregulates expression of TLR4 downstream signaling molecules MyD88 and TRIF. Resatorvid inhibits autophagy and plays pivotal role in various inflammatory diseases.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Autophagy  
Prostate Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
536
HY-12815A MCC950 sodium
MCC950 sodium (CP-456773 sodium; CRID3 sodium salt) is a potent, selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-12815 MCC950
MCC950 (CP-456773; CRID3) is a potent and selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-100381 Nigericin sodium salt
Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.

Source: Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-127019 Nigericin
Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-16658 Z-VAD(OMe)-FMK
Z-VAD(OMe)-FMK (Z-Val-Ala-Asp(OMe)-FMK) is a cell-permeable and irreversible pan-caspase inhibitor. Z-VAD(OMe)-FMK is an ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) inhibitor. Z-VAD(OMe)-FMK irreversibly modifies UCHL1 by targeting the active site of UCHL1.
Caspase  
Cancer  
211
HY-112879 Mito-TEMPO
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin   Autophagy  
Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Chronic Kidney Disease  
186
HY-13205 Belnacasan
Belnacasan (VX-765) is an orally bioactive proagent of VRT-043198, which is a potent and selective inhibitor of IL-converting enzyme (ICE)/caspase-1 with Kis of 0.8 nM and less than 0.6 nM for caspase-1 and caspase-4, respectively. Belnacasan (VX-765) inhibits the release of LPS-induced IL-1β and IL-18 by human PBMCs with an IC50 of ~0.7 μM.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Depression   Pain  
180
HY-B2176B ATP dimagnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
178
HY-B2176 ATP
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
178
HY-B2176I ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
168
HY-B0240 Disulfiram
Disulfiram (Tetraethylthiuram disulfide) is a specific inhibitor of aldehyde-dehydrogenase (ALDH1), used for the treatment of chronic alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to alcohol. Disulfiram inhibits gasdermin D (GSDMD) pore formation in liposomes and inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis and IL-1β secretion in human and mouse cells. Disulfiram, a copper ion carrier, with Cu2+ increases intracellular ROS levels and induces cuproptosis.
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)   Interleukin Related   Pyroptosis   Apoptosis   Cuproptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
161
HY-100573 Necrosulfonamide
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
147
HY-12466 Z-DEVD-FMK
Z-DEVD-FMK is a specific and irreversible caspase-3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 18 μM.
Caspase  
Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease  
139
HY-12305 Q-VD-OPh
Q-VD-OPh is an irreversible pan-caspase inhibitor with potent antiapoptotic properties; inhibits caspase 7 with an IC50 of 48 nM and 25-400 nM for other caspases including caspase 1, 3, 8, 9, 10, and 12. Q-VD-OPh can inhibits HIV infection. Q-VD-OPh is able to cross the blood-brain barrier.
Caspase   HIV  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease  
117
HY-19696 Tauroursodeoxycholate
Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an orally active endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
ERK   Caspase   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Viral Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity  
111
HY-14519 Methotrexate
Methotrexate (Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer.
Antifolate   Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)   NO Synthase   COX   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Arthritis   Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Psoriasis   Lung Fibrosis  
87
HY-L059 Pyroptosis Compound Library
Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,034 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L133 Cuproptosis Compound Library
Copper is an important co-factor of all biological enzymes, but if the concentration exceeds the threshold of maintaining the homeostasis mechanism, copper will lead to cytotoxicity. This death mechanism has been named "Cuproptosis". The mechanism of cuproptosis distinct from all other known mechanisms of regulated cell death, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necroptosis, and ferroptosis. Copper combine with the lipoylated components of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), leading to lipoylated protein aggregation and subsequent loss of iron-sulfur cluster proteins, ultimately resulting in protein toxicity stress and cell death. Studies have shown that the necessary factors for cuproptosis include the presence of glutathione, mitochondrial metabolism of galactose and pyruvate, and glutamine metabolism. Targeted regulation of cuproptosis is a potential choice to treat cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases. For example, up-regulation of LIPT1 may inhibit the occurrence and development of tumors by destroying TCA in mitochondria and then inducing cuproptosis. MCE supplies a unique collection of 446 cuproptosis-related compounds, all of which act on the targets or signaling pathways related to cuproptosis and may have in inhibitory or activated effect on cuproptosis. MCE Cuproptosis Library is a useful tool for drug research related to cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L156 Autoimmune Disease Compound Library
Autoimmune disease is a pathological disease characterized by inflammatory disorders targeting autoantigens. The routine treatment of autoimmune diseases suppresses general immune function to regulate uncontrolled inflammation. The current targeted immunotherapy suppresses the main pro-inflammatory signaling pathways by blocking inflammatory cytokines, cell surface molecules, and intracellular kinases. As key participants in innate immunity, macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for Ag presentation and pro-inflammatory cytokine production, such as TNF and IL-1 β、 IL-6, IL-23, B cell activating factor (BAFF), and the proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL, also known as TNFSF13A). MCE designs a unique collection of 1,040 autoimmune disease-related compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as TNF Receptor, IFNAR, JAK, Btk, TLR, IL-6, IL-17, IL-23, etc. It is a useful tool for screening autoimmune disease drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L162 Cell Death Library
Cell death plays a crucial role in the development of the body and the maintenance of internal balance to prevent the development of diseases. According to the regulation of the involved processes, cell death can be defined as programmed and non-programmed death. Programmed cell death (PCD) can be divided into lytic cell death and nonlytic cell death, mainly including apoptosis, necrotic apoptosis and Pyroptosis. Non-Programmed cell death (Non-PCD) generally refers to necrosis. In stark contrast to Accidental Cell Death (ACD), Regulatory Cell Death (RCD) relies on specialized molecular mechanisms. Cell death includes internal apoptosis, external apoptosis, necrotic apoptosis, ferroptosis, pyroptosis, lysosome-dependent cell death, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,860 cell death compounds, covering multiple targets, such as Apoptosis, Ferroptosis, Pyroptosis, Necroptosis, etc. It is a useful tool for screening cell death drugs.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L162M Cell Death Inhibitor Library Mini
Cell death is a core biological process that maintains homeostasis in multicellular organisms, playing a dual role in life activities. On one hand, cell death participates in physiological processes such as cell renewal and damage repair through precise regulation; on the other hand, it actively eliminates damaged, infected, or cancerous cells, thereby blocking pathological progression and preserving organism health. Cell death not only ensures the normal development and growth regulation of organisms but is also closely associated with the occurrence and development of various diseases. Numerous studies have shown that specific types of programmed cell death play critical roles in disease progression, providing an important theoretical basis for developing novel therapeutic strategies by regulating cell death pathways. MCE offers 23 types of commonly used cell death inhibitors, such as apoptosis, ferroptosis, pyroptosis, and cuproptosis, suitable for use as positive controls in the study of novel cell death mechanisms.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L175 Inflammasomes related Compound Library
Inflammasomes are classic pattern recognition receptors for natural immune responses. Inflammasomes are polymeric protein complexes that regulate inflammatory responses and pyrolytic cell death, thereby exerting the host's defense against microorganisms. Inflammasomes sensors are associated with adapter proteins, activating inflammatory caspase-1, releasing inflammatory cytokines and inducing cell death, endowing the host with defense against pathogens. NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin are considered typical inflammasomes because they convert cysteine asparaginase-1 into catalytically active capsaicin-1. In addition to infectious diseases, the importance of inflammasomes is also related to various clinical diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegeneration and metabolic disorders, and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly regulate the activation and function of inflammasomes to avoid accidental host tissue damage while inducing pathogens to kill the inflammatory response. MCE designs a unique collection of 178 inflammasomes related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L237 Pattern Recognition Receptors Library
Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a crucial class of protein molecules expressed in cells of the innate immune system. The core function of Pattern Recognition Receptors is to recognize Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) and Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs). Upon recognizing and binding to PAMPs or DAMPs, PRRs rapidly initiate intracellular signaling pathways (such as the NF-κB, IRF, and inflammasome pathways). This triggers the production of inflammatory factors, chemokines, and type I interferons, thereby initiating inflammatory responses to eliminate pathogens or repair damage. PRRs represent the body's first line of defense against infection, and the rapidity and broad specificity of their response are crucial for host survival. However, aberrant activation of PRR signaling is also a cause of many chronic inflammatory diseases, autoimmune disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, precisely regulating PRR activity has become a key therapeutic strategy for these conditions. MCE has cataloged 338 inhibitors targeting key PRRs, such as NLRs, TLRs, C-type Lectin Receptors (CLRs), and cGAS, to support drug discovery efforts for chronic inflammatory diseases.
83
HY-13755 Sulforaphane
Sulforaphane is an orally active inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway. Sulforaphane promotes the transcription of tumor-suppressing proteins and effectively inhibits the activity of HDACs. Through the activation of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway and further induction of HO-1 expression, Sulforaphane protects the heart. Sulforaphane suppresses high glucose-induced pancreatic cancer through AMPK-dependent signal transmission. Sulforaphane exhibits both anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties.
HDAC   Keap1-Nrf2   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   Caspase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
79
HY-16569 Colchicine
Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research.
Environmental Pollutants   Microtubule/Tubulin   Autophagy   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Coronavirus Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
77
HY-N0822 Shikonin
Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin is a potent TMEM16A chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. Shikonin is a specific pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor and can also inhibit TNF-α and NF-κB pathway. Shikonin decreases exosome secretion through the inhibition of glycolysis. Shikonin inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation.
Exosomes   Chloride Channel   Pyruvate Kinase   NF-κB   TNF Receptor   HIV   AIM2  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
74
HY-107202 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
RIG-I-like receptor (RLR)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PKD   HSP   Bcl-2 Family   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
73
HY-108841 Raleukin
Raleukin (Kineret) is a recombinant, nonglycosylated human interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) antagonist. Raleukin significantly reduces neutrophil accumulation in blood vessels and brain infarct volume as well as improves motor coordination performance in ischemic stroke mice model. Anakinra can be used to study chronic inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular recurrence post-myocardial infarction.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Metastatic Breast Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
57
HY-B1081A Oxidopamine hydrobromide
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.
Dopamine Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   COX   PGE synthase   Interleukin Related   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Breast Cancer   Parkinson's Disease  
50
HY-12497 ANA-12
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory.
Trk Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   AIM2   Caspase  
Depression   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease   Pain   CNS Infection   Behavioral Addiction  
41
HY-14654 Aspirin
Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic acid) is an orally active, potent and irreversible inhibitor of cyclooxygenase COX-1 and COX-2, with IC50 values of 5 and 210 μg/mL, respectively. Aspirin induces apoptosis. Aspirin inhibits the activation of NF-κB. Aspirin also inhibits platelet prostaglandin synthetase, and can prevent coronary artery and cerebrovascular thrombosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Virus Protease   NF-κB   Mitophagy   p38 MAPK   Autophagy   COX   Caspase  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
38
HY-P80622 Cleaved-Caspase-1 Antibody
Cleaved-Caspase-1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Cleaved-Caspase-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

24
HY-P80246 NLRP3 Antibody (YA266)
NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

13
HY-N0373 Licochalcone B
Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction.
Amyloid-β   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease  
12
HY-P80720 IL-1 beta Antibody
IL-1 beta Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to IL-1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

12
HY-P9926 Dupilumab
Dupilumab (REGN-668) is a fully human mAb to IL-4 receptor α (IL-4Rα) that inhibits both IL-4 and IL-13 signaling, markedly improved moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Staphylococcus Aureus Infection  
9
HY-P3211 Nangibotide
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
8
HY-P3211A Nangibotide TFA
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-101092 QS-21-Api
QS-21-Api, an immunostimulatory saponin, could be used as a potent vaccine adjuvant. QS-21-Api stimulates Th2 humoral and Th1 cell-mediated immune responses through action on antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. QS-21-Api can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome with subsequent release of caspase-1 dependent cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
8
HY-P81232 Caspase-1 Antibody
Caspase-1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Caspase-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat,

Polyclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

8
HY-N0496 Ruscogenin
Ruscogenin, an important steroid sapogenin derived from Ophiopogon japonicus, attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced blood-brain barrier dysfunction by suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the MAPK pathway. Ruscogenin exerts significant anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities. Ruscogenin has orally bioactivity.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
7
HY-113298 Citraconic acid
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052).
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Antioxidant Agent   Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
7
HY-139414 Lysophosphatidylcholines
Lysophosphatidylcholines is an orally active lysolipid and a component of oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL). Lysophosphatidylcholines induces cell injury, the production of IL-1β and apoptosis. Lysophosphatidylcholines has a proactive effect on sepsis.
Interleukin Related   p38 MAPK   ERK   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
7
HY-B1521 Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines.
Environmental Pollutants   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
7
HY-N0260 Epmedin C
Epmedin C (Epimedin-C; Baohuoside-VI) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent and immunomodulator that binds to multiple key proteins including UCP1, Caspase-1, CDK2 and Keap1. Epmedin C inhibits epithelial cell proliferation by disrupting the complex function of CDK2/Cyclin E. Epmedin C also upregulates Nrf2 expression, reduces ROS levels and inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, thereby effectively restoring antibody production and alleviating tissue damage. Epmedin C has good safety with no hepatotoxicity or skin sensitization, and it has been used in studies on diseases such as obesity, Deoxynivalenol (HY-N6684)-induced immunotoxicity and mammary hyperplasia.
Keap1-Nrf2   CDK   Caspase  
Bacterial Infection   Cancer Immunology   Immunotherapy for Breast Cancer   Obesity  
6
HY-N0604 Ginsenoside Rh1
Ginsenoside Rh1 (Prosapogenin A2) inhibits the expression of PPAR-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β.
PPAR   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
6
HY-113224 Desmosterol
Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .
Endogenous Metabolite   LXR   Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Hepatitis C Virus Infection  
6
HY-N0816 Polyphyllin VI
Polyphyllin VI, an active saponin, possess anti-cancer activities. Polyphyllin VI induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis. Polyphyllin VI induces caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis via the induction of ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3/GSDMD signal axis in non-small cell lung cancer.
Apoptosis   Pyroptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation  
6
HY-W250978 Ovalbumins
Ovalbumins are the major proteins in egg white. Ovalbumins act as an allergen and inducer, and can be applied to mouse models of allergic diseases. Ovalbumins can induce allergic rhinitis in mice via sensitization and nasal challenge. Ovalbumins can be used to establish asthma models.
Ovalbumin, low endotoxin (HY-W250978A) is recommended for model establishment.
Interleukin Related   IFNAR  
Allergic Asthma   Allergic Rhinitis  
6
HY-N0619 Mulberroside A
Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.). Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory antiapoptotic effects. Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM.
TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Tyrosinase  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
5
HY-P70591 IL-18 Protein, Human
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

5
HY-P73181 IL-18 Protein, Mouse (solution)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in epithelial barrier repair and immune response regulation by polarizing T helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP receptors, IL-18 forms a signaling ternary complex, activates NF-κ-B, and induces inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Mouse (solution) is the recombinant mouse-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

5
HY-P80587 Caspase 1 Antibody
Caspase 1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Caspase 1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

5
HY-N0696 Sipeimine
Sipeimine (Imperialine) is an inhibitor targeting the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway and NLRP3 inflammasome, which can competitively bind to PI3K and p65. Sipeimine inhibits PI3K/AKT phosphorylation, blocks NF-κB nuclear translocation and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Sipeimine exerts anti-inflammatory activities, inhibits pyroptosis and ferroptosis, and protects the extracellular matrix. Sipeimine can reduce cartilage degradation and synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis and improve PM2.5-induced lung injury. Sipeimine is mainly used in the study of anti-inflammatory and degenerative diseases.
PI3K   NF-κB   Akt   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Pyroptosis   Ferroptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-P2377 Ac-YVAD-AFC
Ac-YVAD-AFC is the the fluorometric peptide substrate of caspase-1, with λ excitation of 400 nm and λ emission of 505 nm.
Fluorescent Dye  
4
HY-N6712 Thiolutin
Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC50 = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC50 = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC).

Source: Streptomyces

Antibiotic   Bacterial   Deubiquitinase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Pyroptosis   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
4
HY-D0014 Brilliant blue G-250
Brilliant Blue G-250 is a dye commonly used for the visualization of proteins separated by SDS-PAGE, offering a simple staining procedure and high quantitation. In the Bradford protein assay, protein concentrations are determined by the absorbance at 595 nm due to the binding of Brilliant Blue G-250 to proteins. Brilliant Blue G-250 is a safe highly selective P2×7R antagonist with promising consequent inactivation of NLRP3 inflammasome.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
4
HY-N0633 Muscone
Muscone is the main active monomer of traditional Chinese medicine musk. Muscone inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Muscone remarkably decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6), and ultimately improves cardiac function and survival rate.

Source: musk

Environmental Pollutants   NF-κB   P-glycoprotein   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-N1431A Tabersonine hydrochloride
Tabersonine hydrochloride is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine hydrochloride directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine hydrochloride also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine hydrochloride can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   NF-κB   CDK   p38 MAPK   Cytochrome P450   Akt   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis   PI3K   Caspase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
3
HY-N6893 Ergolide
Ergolide is an orally active dual inhibitor targeting NF-κB/p65 and NLRP3. Ergolide blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway and the nuclear translocation of p65, and irreversibly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3 to inhibit inflammasome assembly. Ergolide significantly reduces the production of inflammatory mediators (e.g., NO, PGE2) and cytokines, induces cancer cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS generation. Ergolide also enhances the anti-tumor effect of vincristine. Ergolide alleviates acute lung injury via an NLRP3-dependent mechanism, and effectively improves the survival rate and behavioral function of septic mice and inflammatory zebrafish models. Ergolide is used in the research of metastatic uveal melanoma, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), sepsis and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia   Metastatic Melanoma   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
3
HY-N1431 Tabersonine
Tabersonine is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   NF-κB   CDK   p38 MAPK   Cytochrome P450   Akt   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis   PI3K   Caspase  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
3
HY-N1939 Icariside I
Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   STAT   CDK   Bcl-2 Family   Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor   JAK   Caspase   IFNAR   PD-1/PD-L1  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
3
HY-P1093 Ac-LEHD-AFC
Ac-LEHD-AFC is a fluorescent substrate for caspase-9, can be used to assess the activity of caspase.
Caspase  
3
HY-N0639 Punicalin
Punicalin is a species that can be isolated from the leaves of Punica granatum. Punicalin is an active molecule against hepatitis b virus (HBV). Punicalin can induce pyroptosis. Punicalin is a Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Punicalin blocks the binding of S-glycoprotein and ACE2 receptors. Pnuicalin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antiviral activity.
HBV   Pyroptosis   Carbonic Anhydrase  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
3
HY-P78459 IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His-Avi)
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions.  IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His-Avi) is produced in  E. coli with C-Terminal 6*His-tag and a C-Terminal Avi-tag. It consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269).

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

3
HY-P7097A IL-1 beta Protein, Rat (His)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine and endogenous pyrogen that induces multiple inflammatory responses, including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil, T-cell and B-cell activation, and fibroblast proliferation. It promotes Th17 differentiation, synergizes with IL12 to promote IFNG synthesis, and induces VEGF production through TNF and IL6 to promote angiogenesis. IL-1 beta Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Rat; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

3
HY-P3434 Ac-FEID-CMK
Ac-FEID-CMK is a potent zebrafish-specific GSDMEb-derived peptide inhibitor. Ac-FEID-CMK can attenuate the mortality and kidney injury during septic shock. Ac-FEID-CMK inhibits pyroptosis and attenuates septic AKI (acute kidney injury) in vivo. Ac-FEID-CMK can suppress the caspy2-mediated noncanonical inflammasome pathway.
Pyroptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-P3434A Ac-FEID-CMK TFA
Ac-FEID-CMK TFA is a potent zebrafish-specific GSDMEb-derived peptide inhibitor. Ac-FEID-CMK TFA can attenuate the mortality and kidney injury during septic shock. Ac-FEID-CMK TFA inhibits pyroptosis and attenuates septic AKI (acute kidney injury) in vivo. Ac-FEID-CMK TFA can suppress the caspy2-mediated noncanonical inflammasome pathway.
Pyroptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-P2259 TAT-GluA2 3Y
TAT-GluA2 3Y is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPA receptor inhibitory peptide that crosses cell membranes via the HIV-1 TAT protein domain. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the endocytosis of AMPA receptors, including the internalization of GluA1/GluA2 subunits, by disrupting interactions with the AP2, Brag2 and Syt3-GluA2 complexes, while also inhibiting long-term depression. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks hypoxia-mediated AMPAR internalization, alleviates A1R-induced persistent synaptic inhibition, and reduces cerebral ischemic volume, neurological deficits and spatial memory deficits. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the effect of NLRP3 deficiency on fear generalization, inhibits amphetamine-induced behavioral/neurochemical sensitization, weakens the unconditioned stimulus-conditioned stimulus association of morphine, and promotes the extinction of morphine CPP. TAT-GluA2 3Y can be used in studies related to fear generalization, ischemic stroke, hypoxia, drug addiction and opioid addiction.
iGluR   HIV Integrase   Adenosine Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-P99171 Gevokizumab
Gevokizumab is a potent anti-IL-1β antibody, negatively modulates IL-1β signaling through an allosteric mechanism. Gevokizumab selectively decreases the binding affinity of IL-1β for the IL-1 receptor type I (IL-1RI) signaling receptor instead of IL-1 counter-regulatory decoy receptor (IL-1 receptor type II).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Colorectal Cancer  
2
HY-P72117 Caspase-1/CASP1 p20 Protein, Human (GST)
Caspase-1/CASP1 is a thiol protease complex involved in inflammation by catalyzing the cleavage of IL1B, IL18, and Gasdermin-D (GSDMD). It activates a pro-inflammatory response, releases mature cytokines IL1B and IL18, and initiates pyroptosis through cleavage of GSDMD. Caspase-1/CASP1 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived Caspase-1/CASP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3) Caspase Caspase-1

2
HY-P86158 Cleaved N-terminal GSDMD Antibody (YA5850)
Cleaved N-terminal GSDMD Antibody (YA5850) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Cleaved N-terminal GSDMD. GSDMD exists in multiple protein isoforms: the ~53 kDa GSDMD precursor, the ~35 kDa cleaved GSDMD-N fragment, and the ~22 kDa cleaved GSDMD-C fragment. This antibody specifically detects the ~35 kDa GSDMD-N fragment produced following GSDMD cleavage at Asp275.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-P85810 GSDMD (N-terminal) Antibody (YA5502)
GSDMD (N-terminal) Antibody (YA5502) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to GSDMD.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-P83706 GSDMD Antibody (YA3443)
GSDMD Antibody (YA3443) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GSDMD.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-P0109 (S,S)-Z-FA-FMK
(S,S)-Z-FA-FMK is a cell-permeable, irreversible cathepsin B inhibitor. (S,S)-Z-FA-FMK blocks LPS-induced production of IL-1α and IL-1β. (S,S)-Z-FA-FMK can be used as a negative control for caspase-1 and caspase-2 inhibitors because it lacks an aspartic acid residue at the P1 position.
Cathepsin  
1
HY-B0298AS Clemastine-d5 fumarate
Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine)-d5 fumarate is the deuterium labeled Clemastine fumarate. Clemastine fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mAChR   p62   IKK   Apoptosis   Keap1-Nrf2   mTOR   Histamine Receptor   Pyroptosis   Autophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N0619A cis-Mulberroside A
cis-Mulberroside A (Mulberroside D) is the cis-isomer of Mulberroside A. Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.). Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects. Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM.
TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Tyrosinase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2157 Pteryxin
Pteryxin ((+)-Pteryxin) is an orally active multi-target inhibitor that targets NF-κB, MAPK, NLRP3 inflammasome, and Nrf2/ARE pathways. Pteryxin is also a BChE inhibitor (IC50=12.96 μg/mL) with a low inhibitory efficiency on AChE. Pteryxin inhibits the Ca2+-calcineurin-NFATc1 pathway by blocking NF-κB/MAPK signaling, inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and reducing ROS generation, and activates Nrf2-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression. Pteryxin has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and osteoclastogenesis inhibitory activities. Pteryxin can be used in the study of inflammatory diseases, osteoporosis, diabetes, and Alzheimer's disease.
Cholinesterase (ChE)   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)   p38 MAPK  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-P3496 Pep19-2.5
Pep19-2.5 is an synthetic and antitoxin peptide, blocks the intracellular endotoxin signaling cascade. Pep19-2.5 inhibits signaling of lipopeptides (LP) and lipopolysaccharides (LPS) mediated by transmembrane and cytosolic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). The signaling cascades lead to inflammation and cell pyroptosis.
Pyroptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-W041489 Chelidonic acid
Chelidonic acid is a component of Chelidonium majus L., used as an antimicrobial. Chelidonic acid also shows anti-inflammatory activity. Chelidonic acid has potential to inhibit IL-6 production by blocking NF-κB and caspase-1. Chelidonic acid is a glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor, with a Ki of 1.2 μM.
NF-κB   Caspase  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
1
HY-108013 Armillarisin A
Armillarisin A has the potential for the ulcerative colitis (UC) study. Armillarisin A increases IL-4 and lower IL-1β.

Source: Armillariella

Interleukin Related  
Digestive System Disease   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-N0218 Benzoylmesaconine
Benzoylmesaconine is a monoester-type alkaloid and is the most abundant component of Wutou decoction, which is widely used in China for rheumatoid arthritis. Benzoylmesaconine exhibits potent anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting NF-κB. Benzoylmesaconine can suppress NLRP3 inflammasome activation by inhibiting IL-1β secretion and GSDMD-N protein expression. Benzoylmesaconine reduces intracellular K+ efflux and disrupts NLRP3 inflammasome assembly.
NF-κB   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-P990220 Anti-Mouse IL-18 Antibody (YIGIF74-1G7)
Anti-Mouse IL-18 Antibody (YIGIF74-1G7) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse IL-18. Anti-Mouse IL-18 Antibody (YIGIF74-1G7) can neutralize IL-18. Anti-Mouse IL-18 Antibody (YIGIF74-1G7) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation and immunology, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and eosinophilic esophagitis.

Species: Mouse

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Liver Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-P9928A Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9)
Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-P5381 gp91 ds-tat
gp91 ds-tat, a biological active peptide, is a NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2) inhibitor. gp91 ds-tat blocks NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide production. gp91 ds-tat ameliorates high glucose-induced increase in total ROS, LPOs and iron levels. gp91 ds-tat inhibits homocysteine (Hcy)-induced activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes and restores Hcy-inhibited lysosomal TRPML1 channel activity. gp91 ds-tat improves cerebrovascular and cognitive function in APP/PS1 mice. gp91 ds-tat can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), glomerular inflammation and cardiovascular disease.
NADPH Oxidase   Ferroptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Glutathione Peroxidase   TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-116084S Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9
Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N3005 Britannin
Britannin is an NLRP3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.630 μM, exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity. Britannin inhibits the activation and assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome by blocking the interaction between NLRP3 and NEK7. Additionally, Britannin demonstrates antitumor activity by inhibiting the proliferation of tumor cells through blocking the interaction between HIF-1α and Myc, thereby suppressing PD-L1 expression and enhancing cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity. Britannin can also induce apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells by activating ROS-regulated AMPK. Britannin holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and antitumor therapeutics.
Apoptosis   Autophagy   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Pyroptosis  
Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-P99491 Camoteskimab
Camoteskimab is a fully human monoclonal antibody with high affinity targeting IL-18. Camoteskimab is applicable to the research of autoinflammatory diseases.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P9928 Alirocumab
Alirocumab is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Atherosclerosis  
1
HY-108810 Canakinumab
Canakinumab (ACZ885) is a recombinant human anti-IL-1β monoclonal antibody. Canakinumab shows IC50 values of 43.6 and 40.8 pM for human and marmoset IL-1β, respectively. The mode of action of canakinumab is based on the neutralization of IL-1β signaling, resulting in suppression of inflammation related to disorders of autoimmune origin.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Type 2 Diabetes  
1
HY-P700254 IL-1 beta Protein, Human (N-His)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays multiple roles in immune responses. It induces inflammatory events including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, and cytokine production. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (N-His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-1beta protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

1
HY-P70642 IL-18 Protein, Mouse (His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in epithelial barrier repair and immune response regulation by polarizing T helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP receptors, IL-18 forms a signaling ternary complex, activates NF-κ-B, and induces inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

1
HY-P790108 NLRP3 Protein, Human (His)
The NLRP3 protein acts as a sensor in the NLRP3 inflammasome, which is activated in response to membrane defects. It forms a complex with CASP1 and PYCARD/ASC, promotes the release of IL1B, IL18 and GSDMD, and induces pyroptosis. NLRP3 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP3, expressed by E. coli, with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Receptor Proteins Pattern Recognition Receptors NOD-like Receptor NLRP3

1
HY-P71598 NLRP3 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO)
The NLRP3 protein acts as a sensor in the NLRP3 inflammasome, which is activated in response to membrane defects caused by pathogens or damage signals. It assembles the inflammasome complex, including NLRP3, CASP1, and PYCARD/ASC. NLRP3 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived NLRP3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-SUMO, N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

1
HY-P80721 IL18 Antibody (YA344)
IL18 Antibody (YA344) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL18.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P87843 AIM2 Antibody (YA7528)
AIM2 Antibody (YA7528) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to AIM2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P89407 IL18 Antibody (YA8855)
IL18 Antibody (YA8855) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL18.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-K2610 Caspase 1 Activity Assay Kit

MCE Caspase 1 Activity Assay Kit provides a simple and convenient way for detecting the activity of detection of Caspase 1 activity that based on the spectrophotometric.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

1
HY-116084S1 Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3
Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11289 Intermedin1-53 (Human)
Intermedin1-53 (Human) is a 53-aa human calcitonin family peptide that reduces the vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaques by inhibiting CHOP-mediated macrophage apoptosis and inflammasome.
Apoptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-150659S ATP-d14 disodium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) sodium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-W011978S N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan-d3
N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan-d3 is the deuterium labeled N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan (HY-W011978). N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is an antagonist of the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R), disrupting the binding of substance P (SP) to NK-1R. This action provides neuroprotective effects, improving memory deficits and motor impairments. N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is also an inhibitor of cytochrome c (Cytochrome c), and it exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of IL-1β and the activation of caspase-1. N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan holds promise for research in neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Neurokinin Receptor   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite   Caspase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N10508S Calcitroic acid-13C
Calcitroic acid-13C is the 13C-labeled Calcitroic acid (HY-N10508). Calcitroic acid is a water-soluble terminal vitamin D metabolite and also a ligand for vitamin D receptor (VDR). Calcitroic acid binds to the ligand-binding domain of VDR, forms a retinoic X receptor complex, recruits the coactivator peptide MED1, mediates partial VDR-dependent transcription, inhibits Calcitriol (HY-10002)-induced VDR activation, and reduces the transcription level of CYP24A1 in the presence of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Calcitroic acid exerts selective activating effects on VDR, upregulates the expression of CYP24A1 and CYP3A4, decreases the transcription levels of iNOS and IL-1β, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and IL-1β, and possesses metabolic stability due to its resistance to phase I oxidation and hepatic glucuronidation. Calcitroic acid can be used in research related to colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and rickets.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Drug Metabolite   VD/VDR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
/
HY-P5122 Z-LEED-FMK
Z-LEED-FMK is a caspase-13 and caspase-4 inhibitor. Z-LEED-FMK also inhibits caspase-1 processing in S. typhimurium-infected macrophages.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N10312 Yadanzigan
Yadanzigan (YDZG) is an anti-inflammatory agent and a NLRP3 inhibitor. Yadanzigan specifically inhibits NLRP3 activation via inhibiting NF-κB pathway and Reactive Oxygen Species production. Yadanzigan also moderates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   NF-κB   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992239 Anti-IL-18Rα Antibody
Anti-IL-18Rα Antibody is a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-18Ra. It can be used in ELISA, FACS, and functional assays. For isotype controls of Anti-IL-18Rα Antibody, please refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992238 Anti-IL-18RAP Antibody
Anti-IL-18RAP Antibody is a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-18RAP/IL-18RB. It can be used in ELISA, FACS, and functional assays. For isotype controls of Anti-IL-18RAP Antibody, please refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-174825 TRPM8 antagonist 4
TRPM8 antagonist 4 is a CB2R partial agonist (EC50=54.2 nM, Ki=3.2 μM) and TRPM8 antagonists (IC50=42.3 nM) with high functional selectivity and good physicochemical properties. TRPM8 antagonist 4 has significant anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects and good safety, reduces the mRNA expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β.
TRP Channel   Cannabinoid Receptor   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991268 DLX2323
DLX2323 is an interleukin-1β (IL-1β) modulator. DLX2323 is promising for research of inflammatory diseases.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-112005G DOPE (GMP)
DOPE GMP is DOPE (HY-112005) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOPE (Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine) is an orally active inhibitor of ferroptosis with anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier maintenance activities. DOPE regulates the expression of ACSL4, SLC7A11 and GPX4 to restore the redox system balance, thereby reducing the levels of lipid peroxides, iron ions and intestinal inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-6). DOPE promotes the migration and proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells and increases the level of tight junction proteins; it also destabilizes endosomal membranes, mediates the conjugation of RVG peptides with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes to enhance brain targeting. DOPE can be applied to research related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis and Alzheimer's disease.
Ferroptosis   Glutathione Peroxidase   ACSL Family   Amino acid Transporter  
Digestive System Disease   Alzheimer's Disease   Colitis  
/
HY-P2617 Ac-WEHD-AFC
Ac-WEHD-AFC is a fluorogenic caspase-1 substrate. Ac-WEHD-AFC can measure caspase-1 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of tumor and inflammation.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-138071 8α-Tigloyloxyhirsutinolide 13-O-acetate
8α-Tigloyloxyhirsutinolide 13-O-acetate (8αTGH) is a potent and orally active STAT3 inhibitor. 8α-Tigloyloxyhirsutinolide 13-O-acetate induces early oxidative stress and pyroptosis, and late DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis in the TNBC cells. 8α-Tigloyloxyhirsutinolide 13-O-acetate suppresses tumor cell growth in vitro and tumor growth in vivo.
STAT   Pyroptosis   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   c-Myc   Bcl-2 Family   TrxR  
/
HY-W041489R Chelidonic acid (Standard)
Chelidonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chelidonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chelidonic acid is a component of Chelidonium majus L., used as an antimicrobial. Chelidonic acid also shows anti-inflammatory activity. Chelidonic acid has potential to inhibit IL-6 production by blocking NF-κB and caspase-1. Chelidonic acid is a glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor, with a Ki of 1.2 μM.
Reference Standards   NF-κB   Caspase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0006S2 Carvedilol-d5
Carvedilol-d5 is deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P992024 SK48-E26
SK48-E26 is a human interleukin-1β (IL-1β) inhibitor, with a IC50 of 400 pM against human IL-1β, a IC50 of 185 pM against cynomolgus monkey IL-1β, and a Ka value ranging from 0.048 nM to 3 nM for human IL-1β. SK48-E26 binds to the conformational epitope of human IL-1β spanning amino acid residues 95-101, and blocks the biological activity of IL-1β. SK48-E26 can be used in research related to IL-1β-mediated inflammatory diseases and osteoarthritis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Arthritis  
/
HY-P10939 Ac-DMLD-CMK
Ac-DmLD-CMK is a caspase 3 inhibitor and a GSDME inhibitor. Ac-DmLD-CMK binds directly to the catalytic domain of caspase-3, blocks caspase-3-mediated cleavage of GSDME, inhibits the activation of caspase 3 and Gsdme in the caspase 3-Gsdme signaling pathway, and reduces the levels of pyroptosis and apoptosis as well as the expression of LDH, IL-6, IL-1β and IL-18. Ac-DmLD-CMK alleviates renal function deterioration, renal tubular epithelial cell injury, inflammatory cytokine secretion, pulmonary structural damage, and chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity.
Caspase   Pyroptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113298R Citraconic acid (Standard)
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052).
Reference Standards   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11383 AIM2-derived decapeptide
AIM2-derived decapeptide is an AIM2-derived decapeptide and HLA-A1-restricted T-cell epitope. AIM2-derived decapeptide can be used in the research of melanoma.
AIM2   MHC  
Melanoma  
/
HY-19717S DCVC-13C3,15N
DCVC-13C3,15N is 15N and 13C labeled DCVC. DCVC (S-[(1E)-1,2-Dichloroethenyl]-L-cysteine) is a bioactive metabolite of trichloroethylene (TCE). DCVC inhibits pathogen-stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α release from tissue cultures.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10796 YARA peptide
YARA peptide, a cell-penetrating peptide, is a MK2 inhibitor. YARA-loaded nanoparticles decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) in an ex vivo skin culture model. YARA peptide is promising for research of atopic dermatitis (AD).
MAPKAPK2 (MK2)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N21740 Furohyperforin
Furohyperforin is a natural product isolated from Hypericum perforatum L., possessing neuroprotective and antidepressant activities. Furohyperforin acts as an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and also exhibits inhibitory effects on recombinant CYP3A4. Furohyperforin exerts neuroprotective effects against corticosterone-induced neuronal damage. Furohyperforin inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome cascade and its downstream IL‑1β and GSDMD signaling pathways, and also reduces serum corticosterone levels in mice, regulating HPA axis function. Furohyperforin is applicable for depression-related research.
Cytochrome P450   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related  
Depression  
/
HY-113893 β-Interleukin I (163-171), human
β-Interleukin I (163-171), human, an immunostimulatory fragment of human IL-1β peptide, is a T cell activator. β-Interleukin I (163-171), human is not an IL-1R-binding domain of IL-1β. β-Interleukin I (163-171), human is a potent adjuvant that enhances the immune response in a variety of exptl. situations.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992382 IC 100
IC 100 is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody targeting apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC) with blood-brain barrier permeability. IC 100 specifically inhibits ASC after being endocytosed via its Fc segment, blocks ASC polymerization and inflammasome activation, suppresses IL-1β release, forms complexes with ASC and TRIM21, and evades TRIM21-mediated proteasomal degradation. IC 100 alleviates symptoms associated with autoimmune encephalomyelitis, reduces immune cell infiltration and microglial activation in the mouse EAE model. IC 100 is suitable for research on neuroinflammatory and inflammasome-related diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Isotype comparison: HY-P99003.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Multiple Sclerosis  
/
HY-159669 Stercobilin hydrochloride (mixture of isomers)
Stercobilin hydrochloride (amixture of isomers) is a bile pigment metabolized by gut bacteria, and it's also an HIV protease inhibitor, with a Ki of 4 μM. Stercobilin hydrochloride (a mixture of isomers) can induce pro-inflammatory activity in mouse macrophage RAW264 cells, including the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Stercobilin hydrochloride (a mixture of isomers) can be used in studies of inflammation and viral infections.
HIV Protease  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N15380 4,4′-Secalonic acid D
4,4′-Secalonic acid D (Compound 12) is a PARP1 inhibitor. 4,4′-Secalonic acid D induces the accumulation of ROS and DNA damage, activates the caspase-3/GSDME pathway, and triggers apoptosis and pyroptosis of tumor cells by inhibiting PARP1. 4,4′-Secalonic acid D has anti-tumor activity.

Source: Paraconiothyrium sp.

PARP   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Apoptosis   Pyroptosis  
/
HY-P10656 Ac-DEVDD-TPP
Ac-DEVDD-TPP is a porphyrin derivative that can be converted into D-TPP by caspase-3 cleavage and laser irradiation. The formed porphyrin nanofibers can effectively induce Apoptosis and Pyroptosis. Ac-DEVDD-TPP has antitumor activity.
Apoptosis   Pyroptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-P5890 YVAD-CHO
YVAD-CHO is an interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE, caspase 1) inhibitor (Ki: 0.76 nM). YVAD-CHO inhibits mature IL-1β production. YVAD-CHO partially delays motoneurone death in lesioned facial nerve mice.
Interleukin Related   Caspase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N13262 Dactyllactone A
Dactyllactone A is an isoquinoline alkaloid that can be isolated from Dactylicapnos scandens. Dactyllactone A shows anti-inflammatory activity. Dactyllactone A inhibits the expression of IL-1β and PGE2.
Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W650842 Boc-Asp(OBzl)-CMK
Boc-Asp(OBzl)-CMK is an inhibitor for IL-1 converting enzyme (ICE, caspase1). Boc-Asp(OBzl)-CMK prevents death of CHP100 neuroblastoma cell, and IL-1β release elicited by the viral coat protein.
Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11736 mcIRBP-9
mcIRBP-9 is an orally active NF-κB inhibitor. mcIRBP-9 reduces the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and TGF-β1 in renal tissues, and decreases LPS-induced IL-1β production. mcIRBP-9 can be used in research related to diabetic nephropathy and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
NF-κB  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P11581 MNP2
MNP2 is a NLRP3-ASC interaction inhibitor. MNP2 selectively binds to the PYD domain of ASC (Ka=149 nM) and blocks ASC-PYM binding (Ka=58 nM), thereby inhibiting the interaction between ASC and NLRP3 and suppressing the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. MNP2 inhibits IL-1β release and caspase-1 maturation, and reduces the efflux of potassium and chloride ions. MNP2 prevents mitochondrial damage and reactive oxygen species production, and significantly decreases NLRP3 inflammasome formation in neurodegenerative pathologies induced by β-amyloid, Tau protein and α-synuclein. MNP2 is applicable for the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Caspase   Amyloid-β   Tau Protein   α-synuclein   Pyroptosis  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
/
HY-B1092AS2 Gluconate-d6 sodium
Gluconate-d6 sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt-d6) is the deuterium labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt) is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NO Synthase   ERK   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-128423AS Tylvalosin-d9
Tylvalosin-d9 (Acetylisovaleryltylo?sin-d9) is the deuterium labeled Tylvalosin (HY-128423A). Tylvalosin is a third-generation macrolide, with anti-inflammatory property. Tylvalosin decreases the levels of IL-8, IL-6, IL-1β, PGE2, TNF-α and NO, and reduces the inflammatory cells recruitment and activation in mouse acute lung injury model.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NF-κB   Antibiotic   Apoptosis   Bacterial  
/
HY-N0604R Ginsenoside Rh1 (Standard)
Ginsenoside Rh1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rh1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rh1 (Prosapogenin A2) inhibits the expression of PPAR-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β.
Reference Standards   PPAR   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11836 IL-1β-IN-3
IL-1β-IN-3 is a IL-1β inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.021 nM. IL-1β-IN-3 can be used in the research of atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases.
Interleukin Related  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-B0621S Triclabendazole-d3
Triclabendazole-d3 is the deuterium labeled Triclabendazole (HY-B0621). Triclabendazole is an orally active parasite inhibitor. Triclabendazole has anti-Leishmania activity and induces gasdermin E (GSDME)-dependent pyroptosis by caspase-3 activation. Triclabendazole can be used for the research of fasciola hepatica.
Parasite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Microtubule/Tubulin  
/
HY-N12941 Macarangin
Macarangin can be isolated from propolis. Macarangin has DPPH radical-scavenging activity and shows anti-inflammatory activities via inhibiting the activation process of NLRP3 inflammasome.

Source: Kenyan propolis

Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0116S Stavudine-d4
Stavudine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Stavudine. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reverse Transcriptase   HIV   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-P11296 LLVK
LLVK is a selective IκB phosphorylation inhibitor. LLVK reduces LPS-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). LLVK is promising for research of inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis.
IKK   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992335 COM503
COM503 is a high-affinity anti-IL18BP human monoclonal antibody with a Kd value of 0.291 pM. COM503 binds to IL18BP, blocks the IL18BP:IL18 interaction, displaces IL18 from preformed complexes, and enhances the activation and function of T cells and NK cells. COM503 induces anti-tumor effects by relieving the activity inhibition of endogenous IL18 in the tumor microenvironment. COM503 can be used for cancer research. The recommended isotype control is Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991889 Anti-Inflammatory Caspase Antibody
Anti-Inflammatory Caspase Antibody is an antibody against human Caspase-1. Recommend Isotype Controls:?Rabbit IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99980).

Species: Human

Caspase  
/
HY-N16408 Berkeleyamide B
Berkeleyamide B is a dual matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and caspase-1 inhibitor. Berkeleyamide B is promising for research of cancers and inflammatory disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis).

Source: Penicillium rubrum

MMP   Caspase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W722562 Trimethylamine oxide-15N
Trimethylamine oxide-15N is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide (HY-116084). Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2616 Mca-YVADAP-Lys(Dnp)-OH
Mca-YVADAP-Lys(Dnp)-OH is a fluorogenic substrate for caspase-1 and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2).
Caspase   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
/
HY-12305G Q-VD-OPh (GMP)
Q-VD-OPh (GMP) is Q-VD-OPh (HY-12305) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Q-VD-OPh is an irreversible pan-caspase inhibitor with potent antiapoptotic properties; inhibits caspase 7 with an IC50 of 48 nM and 25-400 nM for other caspases including caspase 1, 3, 8, 9, 10, and 12. Q-VD-OPh can inhibits HIV infection. Q-VD-OPh is able to cross the blood-brain barrier.
Caspase   HIV  
/
HY-P992046 Anti-IL-18 Antibody
Anti-IL-18 Antibody is an anti-IL-18 antibody. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
/
HY-116705G 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose (GMP)
2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose (2-Fluorofucose) GMP is a fucosyltransferase inhibitor that inhibits core fucosylation modification in cells. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose GMP promotes the production of defucosylated IgG1 antibodies in IgG1-expressing cell culture systems; it regulates the levels of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6 and TGF-β in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived microglia. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose GMP can be used in the research of related diseases including dengue fever and Alzheimer's disease.
Glycosyltransferase  
Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease  
/
HY-N16409 Berkeleyamide C
Berkeleyamide C is a selective matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and caspase-1 inhibitor. Berkeleyamide C blocks MMP-3-mediated tumor cell invasion and metastasis, as well as the abnormal activation of inflammation and apoptosis related to caspase-1. Berkeleyamide C is promising for research of cancers and inflammation-related diseases.

Source: Penicillium rubrum

MMP   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992023 APX002
APX002 is an anti-IL-1β humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to IL-1β with an affinity of 1.99×10?10M. APX002 blocks IL-1β receptor binding, inhibits IL-1β-induced downstream cell signaling and biological effects.APX002 can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, gout, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, atherosclerosis, vasculitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-P4890 Relaxin H3 (human)
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
/
HY-P991269 LY2189102
LY2189102 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting interleukin-1β (IL-1β). LY2189102 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-126414 Methylenedihydrotanshinquinone
Methylenedihydrotanshinquinone is a natural product that can be isolated from the dried root of S. miltiorrhiza. Methylenedihydrotanshinquinone has anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-16569B Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture
Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Microtubule/Tubulin  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-17355BS Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   Sodium Channel   Mitophagy   Autophagy   ATP Synthase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N1125 Triptobenzene H
Triptobenzene H (Hypoglic acid) significantly increases TNF-α and IL-1β mRNA levels in macrophages, causing indirect liver damage.
TNF Receptor  
/
HY-N12482 Callicarboric acid A
NLRP3-IN-27 (compound 1) is an inhibitor of NLRP3 with an IC50 value of 0.74 μM. NLRP3 reduces inflammasome-induced pyroptosis in J774A.1 cells. NLRP3-IN-27 can be isolated from Callicarpa arborea Rox.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0898S Ceftiofur-d3 sodium
Ceftiofur-d3 sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Antibiotic   Bacterial   NF-κB   p38 MAPK   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Infection  
/
HY-N1939R Icariside I (Standard)
Icariside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Icariside I (HY-N1939). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   STAT   CDK   Bcl-2 Family   Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor   JAK   Caspase   IFNAR   PD-1/PD-L1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D2376 BH-Vis
BH-Vis is a two-photon fluorescent probe that inhibits cell plasma membrane (CPM). BH-Vis has great potential to accurately identify pyroptosis at the cellular level during AAA development in the mouse abdominal aortic aneurysm AAA model.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0419S Manidipine-d4
Manidipine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Manidipine (HY-B0419). Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel   Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B1138S Fenbufen-d9
Fenbufen-d9 (CL-82204-d9) is the deuterium labeled Fenbufen. Fenbufen (CL-82204) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), with antipyretic effects. Fenbufen has potent activity in a variety of animal model, including carageenin edema, UV erythema and adjuvant arthritis. Fenbufen has inhibitory activities against COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 3.9 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. Fenbufen is a caspases (caspase-1, 3, 4, 5, 9) inhibitor.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   COX   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N14116 Garlic oil
Garlic oil is an orally effective anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer agent. Garlic oil inhibits the activation of NF-κB, NFκB2 and NLRP3 inflammasome, and induces the expression of GSTA1, HO-1 and NQO-1. Garlic oil reduces the Bcl-2/Bax protein ratio and activates NNK-induced apoptosis (apoptosis) in lung tissues. Garlic oil attenuates NNK-induced apoptosis in MRC-5 cells and reduces excessive ROS production. Garlic oil alleviates pyroptosis (pyroptosis) and exerts a protective effect against acute lung injury in mice. Garlic oil inhibits lung tumorigenesis in mice and improves small intestinal motility in rats with type 2 diabetes. Garlic oil can be used in research related to acute lung injury, lung cancer, peptic ulcer, type 2 diabetes and hypertension.
NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Glutathione S-transferase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)   Quinone Reductase   Bcl-2 Family   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis  
Lung Cancer   Peptic Ulcer Disease   Acute Lung Injury   Hypertension   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-N8304 Shegansu B
Shegansu B is an inhibitor of IL-1β. Shegansu B 6 inhibits IL-1β expression on LPS-induced THP-1 cells with 64.74% inhibition. Shegansu B has anti-inflammatory activity.
Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0006S Carvedilol-d3
Carvedilol-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-153939S Idasanutlin-d3-1
Idasanutlin-d3-1 (RG7388-d3-1) is the deuterated-labeled Idasanutlin (HY-15676). Idasanutlin (RG7388) is an orally bioavailable MDM2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. Idasanutlin disrupts MDM2-p53 binding, stabilizes and activates p53, triggering cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and reduced cancer cell viability. Idasanutlin reduces EGFR protein expression and phosphorylation, suppresses downstream SHP2, MEK1/2, ERK1/2, AKT, mTOR, p70(S6K1), and S6 signaling. Idasanutlin induces mitochondrial ROS production, drives p38 MAPK phosphorylation, upregulates NOXA, and mediates caspase-3-dependent apoptosis and gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis. Idasanutlin can be used for the research of TP53-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, colorectal carcinoma, melanoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, neuroblastoma, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, osteosarcoma, solid tumors, and hematological tumors.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   MDM-2/p53   E1/E2/E3 Enzyme   Apoptosis   Pyroptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase  
Musculoskeletal and Skin Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Melanoma   Neuroblastoma   Osteosarcoma   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  
/
HY-P4890A Relaxin H3 (human) TFA
Relaxin H3 (human) TFA is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
/
HY-113224R Desmosterol (Standard)
Desmosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desmosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism [1]. Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases [1][2][3].
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   LXR   Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P6084 RP-220
RP-220 is a renalase peptide targeting NLRP3. RP220 has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. RP220 inhibits renal tubular epithelial cells apoptosis with alkaline insult by activating MAPK signaling pathway. RP220 significantly inhibits NLRP3 expression and reduces macrophage infiltration and kidney tissue damage in acute kidney injury (AKI) mice model. RP-220 can be uses for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its complication lupus nephritis (LN) research.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5890A YVAD-CHO TFA
YVAD-CHO TFA is an interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE, caspase 1) inhibitor (Ki: 0.76 nM). YVAD-CHO TFA inhibits mature IL-1β production. YVAD-CHO TFA partially delays motoneurone death in lesioned facial nerve mice.
Caspase   Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P3761 Ac-Tyr-Val-Lys-Asp-aldehyde
Ac-Tyr-Val-Lys-Asp-aldehyde is a reversible caspase-1 inhibitor. Ac-Tyr-Val-Lys-Asp-aldehyde increases GATA1 levels by inhibiting caspase-1 and promotes erythroid differentiation. can be used for disease research including anemia-associated to chronic diseases, chemotherapy-induced anemia and Diamond-Blackfan anemia.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2275B Peptide5 TFA
Peptide5 TFA, a connexin 43 mimetic peptide, reduces animals swelling, astrogliosis, and neuronal cell death after spinal cord injury. Peptide5 TFA also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome, and is an anti-inflammatory agent.
Gap Junction Protein   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W012480S1 DL-Tryptophan-d8
DL-Tryptophan-d8 is the deuterium labeled DL-Tryptophan. DL-Tryptophan ((±)-Tryptophan) is an orally effective aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist. DL-Tryptophan reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, as well as liver injury markers aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, and alleviates hepatocyte apoptosis (apoptosis) in sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture. DL-Tryptophan can be used in the research of sepsis-related acute liver injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N3514 Kuwanon E
Kuwanon E is a flavonoid isolated from Morus alba, cytotoxic to human monocytic leukemic cell lines, and reduces the level of IL-1β.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11603 SK56
SK56 is a GSDMD-NT pore inhibitor. SK56 inhibits pyroptosis (Pyroptosis) and the release of pyroptosis-related cytokines in macrophages and human peripheral blood leukocytes. SK56 prevents extensive cell death in human alveolar organoids in an organoid-macrophage co-culture model. SK56 prevents death from infectious shock induced by LPS (HY-D1056) or cecal ligation and puncture in mice. SK56 can be used in studies related to sepsis.
Pyroptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W145695 Chitoheptaose
Chitoheptaose is an orally active chitooligosaccharide (degree of polymerization = 7). Chitoheptaose can be extracted from the exoskeletons of crustaceans, such as the shells of crabs, shrimps and lobsters. Chitoheptaose reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines while increasing the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines (decreasing the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-17A and IFN-γ, and increasing the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10). Chitoheptaose possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-Apoptotic activities. Chitoheptaose improves cardiac parameters, alleviates myocarditis injury, and exerts cardioprotective effects in a rat model of myocarditis. Chitoheptaose can be used in studies related to myocarditis.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Apoptosis   Interleukin Related   IFNAR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiomyopathy  
/
HY-W747928 (-)-Aspartic acid-d3
(-)-Aspartic acid-d3 ((R)-Aspartic acid-d3) is the deuterium labeled (-)-Aspartic acid (HY-42068). (-)-Aspartic acid is a pyroptosis inhibitor. (-)-Aspartic acid acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, participates in hormone synthesis and regulation, and plays a role in nervous system development and endocrine system.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Pyroptosis  
/
HY-42068R (-)-Aspartic acid (Standard)
(-)-Aspartic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Aspartic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Aspartic acid is a pyroptosis inhibitor. (-)-Aspartic acid acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, participates in hormone synthesis and regulation, and plays a role in nervous system development and endocrine system.
Reference Standards   Pyroptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N10359 Isoandrographolide
Isoandrographolide is an orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway inhibitor. Isoandrographolide inhibits the expression of NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated AKT, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Isoandrographolide alleviates inflammatory responses, reduces collagen deposition, suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces differentiation of leukemia cells, inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, protects lung and kidney tissues, regulates cytokine levels, and also exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Isoandrographolide can be used in studies related to silicosis, murine myeloid leukemia, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Akt   GSK-3   β-catenin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pulmonary Disease   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Fatty Liver Disease  
/
HY-123115 Leucrose
Leucrose (5-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose) is an orally active Sucrose (HY-B1779) isomer naturally found in pollen and honey. Leucrose promotes phosphorylation of JAK1 and STAT6, reduces pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokinesas (TNFα, and IL-1β), increases M2 macrophage polarization and suppresses DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis. Leucrose suppresses hepatic triglyceride accumulation, improves fasting blood glucose levels, and regulates hepatic lipogenesis and fatty acid β-oxidation in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Leucrose is slowly hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose by α-glucosidase and acts as as a sugar substitute in diet.
JAK   STAT   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-100573S Necrosulfonamide-d4
Necrosulfonamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Integrin   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N9921 Antcin A
Antcin A is an orally active modulator of p53 and glucocorticoid receptor (GR), with an IC50 of 8.55 μM against human GR. Through transcriptional activation of p53, Antcin A induces miR-200c and inhibits ZEB1, regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers, and suppresses cancer cell migration/invasion. Antcin A activates GR, inhibits Na+/K+-ATPase and NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, pyroptosis (pyroptosis) and pro-inflammatory cytokine release, reduces hepatic lipid deposition, improves liver function, and reverses metabolic changes induced by the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Antcin A can be used in research related to breast cancer, head and neck cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Source: Antrodia cinnamomea

Pyroptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   MDM-2/p53   Glucocorticoid Receptor   MicroRNA   Na+/K+ ATPase   SARS-CoV  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Coronavirus Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-N0822R Shikonin (Standard)
Shikonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin is a potent TMEM16A chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. Shikonin is a specific pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor and can also inhibit TNF-α and NF-κB pathway. Shikonin decreases exosome secretion through the inhibition of glycolysis. Shikonin inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation.
Reference Standards   Exosomes   Chloride Channel   Pyruvate Kinase   NF-κB   TNF Receptor   HIV   AIM2  
Cancer  
/
HY-B1092AS Gluconate-1-13C sodium
Gluconate-1-13C (D-Gluconic acid-1-13C) sodium is the 13C labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate (D-Gluconic acid) sodium is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite   NO Synthase   ERK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P99645 Goflikicept
Goflikicept (RPH 104) is a fusion protein that selectively binds and inactivates both circulating IL-1β and IL-1α. Goflikicept has the potential for the research of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0006S1 Carvedilol-d4
Carvedilol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B2176S4 ATP-d14 dilithium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) dilithium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P99618 Fidasimtamab
Fidasimtamab is a bispecific antibody targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2) and programmed death protein 1 (PD-1), with a Ka of 3.55e-10 M for human Her2 and a Ka of 1.17e-9 M for human PD-1. Fidasimtamab cross-links Her2-positive tumor cells with PD-1-positive T cells to form immune synapses, blocks PD-1-ligand interactions, preserves antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, induces gasdermin B (GSDMB)-mediated pyroptosis, and activates T cells. Fidasimtamab is applicable to relevant research on Her2-positive gastric cancer.

Species: Human

EGFR   PD-1/PD-L1  
Gastric Cancer  
/
HY-P990312 ABT-325
ABT-325 is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO that targets IL-18. ABT-325 has a huIgG1 type heavy chain and a huκ type light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 146.28 kDa. The isotype control for ABT-325 can refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2616A Mca-YVADAP-Lys(Dnp)-OH TFA
Cholinesterase (ChE)   Caspase  
/
HY-P11296A LLVK TFA
LLVK TFA is a selective IκB phosphorylation inhibitor. LLVK TFA reduces LPS-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). LLVK TFA is promising for research of inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis.
IKK   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W012480S DL-Tryptophan-d3
DL-Tryptophan-d3 is the deuterium labeled DL-Tryptophan. DL-Tryptophan ((±)-Tryptophan) is an orally effective aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist. DL-Tryptophan reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, as well as liver injury markers aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, and alleviates hepatocyte apoptosis (apoptosis) in sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture. DL-Tryptophan can be used in the research of sepsis-related acute liver injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W768336 Gluconate-13C6 sodium
Gluconate sodium-13C6 (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt) is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NO Synthase   ERK   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P4429 Z-YVAD-AFC
Z-YVAD-AFC is a fluorescent substrate for Caspase-1, which can be used to detect and measure the activity of Caspase-1.
Others  
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HY-130494S (±)11(12)-EET-d11
(±)11(12)-EET-d11 is the deuterium labeled (±)11(12)-EET. (±)11(12)-EET is a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. (±)11(12)-EET can be used for the research of anti-inflammatory, angiogenic and cardioprotective.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P991670 Abdakibart
Abdakibart (AVTX-009) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-1β. Abdakibart is applicable to research on inflammatory diseases such as type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-NP192 Sericin
Sericin is an orally active globular protein produced by silkworm cocoons. Sericin inhibits the expression of COX2, iNOS, TLR4, MAPK and NF-κB; reduces the levels of IL-18, IL-1 and CCL2; antagonizes the activity of AChE; and downregulates the expression of Bcl-2. Sericin enhances the PI3K/AKT-mediated insulin signaling pathway. Sericin inhibits the activity of tyrosinase (Tyrosinase), scavenges ROS, chelates metal ions, and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes. Sericin induces apoptosis and arrests the cell cycle. Sericin exhibits antibacterial, moisturizing, cardioprotective and anticoagulant properties. Sericin can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, Alzheimer's disease, colon cancer, peripheral nerve injury and ischemic myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   COX   NO Synthase   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   Interleukin Related   Cholinesterase (ChE)   Bcl-2 Family   Tyrosinase   PI3K   Akt  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P991138 Firsekibart
Firsekibart is an immunoglobulin G4-λ2 monoclonal antibody targeting human interleukin 1β (IL-1β). Firsekibart is promising for research of inflammation-related diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P991083 MAS825
MAS825 (Arumakimig) is a bispecific monoclonal antibody targeting IL-1β and IL-18. MAS825 reduces inflammatory infiltration and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, and improves blood oxygen saturation, exercise tolerance and quality of life. MAS825 also promotes viral clearance. MAS825 can be used in research related to systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis complicated with interstitial lung disease or macrophage activation syndrome, as well as COVID-19.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Coronavirus Infection  
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HY-N0506 Rosarin
Rosarin is a cinnamyl alcohol?glycoside isolated from?Rhodiola rosea. Rosarin has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Rosarin supresses the expression of the proinflammatory factors iNOS, IL-1?β, and TNF- α in the kidney and prefrontal cortex of brain in mice?.
Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis  
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HY-P990068 Perenostobart
Perenostobart (SRF617) is a human IgG4 antibody with inhibitory activity against CD39 ATPase. Perenostobart inhibits CD39-mediated hydrolysis of extracellular ATP to AMP, with IC50 values of 1.9 nM (HEK293 OE cells), 0.7 nM (MOLP-8 cells), and 1.2 nM (RBC-lysed whole blood). Perenostobart enhances CD4+ T-cell proliferation, promotes dendritic cell maturation, and boosts inflammasome activation in macrophages in the presence of ATP. Perenostobart demonstrates significant single-agent anti-tumor efficacy in MOLP-8 and H520 xenograft models. Perenostobart can be used for the study of cancer.

Species: Human

NTPDase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-185057 S-D-Lactoylglutathione
S-D-Lactoylglutathione (S-Lactylglutathione; (R)-S-Lactoylglutathione) is a multifunctional metabolic intermediate of the glyoxalase system. S-D-Lactoylglutathione activates K+ efflux in bacteria by displacing inhibitory glutathione from KefGB channels, thereby acidifying the cytoplasm. In eukaryotic cells, S-D-Lactoylglutathione mediates S-glutathionylation as a substrate of glyoxalase 2. S-D-Lactoylglutathione serves as a sensitive metabolic biomarker for neodymium nitrate neurotoxicity; when used in combination with MSCs-exo, it upregulates glutathione levels, downregulates lactate dehydrogenase and Glo2 levels, and inhibits cellular inflammatory responses and pyroptosis. S-D-Lactoylglutathione can be used in research related to prostate cancer, breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, and neurotoxicity.
Glyoxalase (GLO)   Endogenous Metabolite   Potassium Channel  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Neurotoxic Agent  
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HY-P10939A Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA
Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA is a caspase 3 inhibitor and a GSDME inhibitor. Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA binds directly to the catalytic domain of caspase-3, blocks caspase-3-mediated cleavage of GSDME, inhibits the activation of caspase 3 and Gsdme in the caspase 3-Gsdme signaling pathway, and reduces the levels of pyroptosis and apoptosis as well as the expression of LDH, IL-6, IL-1β and IL-18. Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA alleviates renal function deterioration, renal tubular epithelial cell injury, inflammatory cytokine secretion, pulmonary structural damage, and chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity.
Caspase   Pyroptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P990781 Suciraslimab
Suciraslimab (SM03) is an anti-human CD22 monoclonal antibody. Suciraslimab inhibits NLRP3 and ASC signaling. Suciraslimab suppresses cytokine (IL-1β, IL-12, IL-23) secretion and α4 integrin expression. Suciraslimab improves working memory and neuroinflammation. Suciraslimab isotype control product: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

CD22   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Integrin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-B2162D Chondroitin sulfate (from chicken)
Chondroitin sulfate (from chicken) (Chondroitin polysulfate (from chicken)) is an orally active, sulfated linear polysaccharide extracted from chickens, which belongs to glycosaminoglycans. Chondroitin sulfate (from chicken) reduces the phosphorylation levels of ERK1/2 and p38MAPK, inhibits the expression of inflammatory cytokines and MMP, and downregulates the levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and PGE2. Chondroitin sulfate (from chicken) improves motor function, protects cartilage tissue, reverses chondrocyte aggregation, and regulates the structure of intestinal flora. Chondroitin sulfate (from chicken) can be used in research related to osteoarthritis.
ERK   p38 MAPK   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   Prostaglandin Receptor   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Osteoarthritis  
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HY-P2091 Ac-YVAD-pNA
Ac-YVAD-pNA is a specific Caspase-1 substrate. Ac-YVAD-pNA can be used to detect Caspase-1 activity. Caspase-1 is a key mediator of inflammatory processes.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P2617A Ac-WEHD-AFC TFA
Ac-WEHD-AFC TFA is a fluorogenic caspase-1 substrate. Ac-WEHD-AFC TFA can measure caspase-1 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of tumor and inflammation.
Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-N6051 (-​)​-Maackiain
(-)-Maackiain is a pterocarpan phytoalexin produced from Sophora flavescens. (-)-Maackiain is toxic to several genera of fungal pathogens of legume and non legume hosts. (-)-Maackiain enhances the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome, inhibits the activation of NF-κB pathway, exhibiting thereby immunostimulatory and anti-inflammatory activities. (-)-Maackiain is orally active.
Fungal   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   NF-κB  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Fungal Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
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HY-120019 Ac-YVAD-CHO
Ac-YVAD-CHO (L-709049) is a potent, reversible, specific tetrapeptide interleukin-lβ converting enzyme (ICE) inhibitor with mouse and human Ki values of 3.0 and 0.76 nM. Ac-YVAD-CHO is also a caspase-1 inhibitor. Ac-YVAD-CHO can suppress the production of mature IL-lβ.
Interleukin Related   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-16059 Arglabin
Arglabin ((+)-Arglabin), a natural product isolated from Artemisia glabella, is a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Arglabin shows anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. The antitumor activity of Arglabin proceeds through its inhibition of farnesyl transferase which leads to the activation of RAS proto-oncogene.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Farnesyl Transferase   Autophagy  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
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HY-P990591 GSK-1070806
GSK-1070806 (Aletekitug) is a humanized IgG1/κ monoclonal antibody targeting IL-18. GSK-1070806 neutralizes IL-18 activity.GSK-1070806 can be used for the research of inflammation. The isotype control for GSK-1070806 can be referenced as Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P99555 Tomaralimab
Tomaralimab (OPN-305) is a humanized anti-TLR2 IgG4 monoclonal antibody. Tomaralimab inhibits TLR2, MyD88, NLRP3, and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) production. Tomaralimab reduces tau pathology. Tomaralimab improves cognition, atopic dermatitis. Tomaralimab has anticancer effects on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Tomaralimab is being studied in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), atopic dermatitis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Species: Human

Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   MyD88   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Tau Protein   Interleukin Related  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-42068 (-)-Aspartic acid
(-)-Aspartic acid is a pyroptosis inhibitor. (-)-Aspartic acid acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, participates in hormone synthesis and regulation, and plays a role in nervous system development and endocrine system.
Pyroptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-130413 Protectin D1
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and HIF-1α signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders.
Endogenous Metabolite   PI3K   Akt   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Interleukin Related   MicroRNA  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W011978 N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan
N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is an antagonist of the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R), disrupting the binding of substance P (SP) to NK-1R. This action provides neuroprotective effects, improving memory deficits and motor impairments. N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is also an inhibitor of cytochrome c (Cytochrome c), and it exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of IL-1β and the activation of caspase-1. N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan holds promise for research in neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Neurokinin Receptor   Caspase   Interleukin Related  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
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HY-NP0204 MSA Protein
MSA Protein (Mouse Serum Albumin) is most abundant protein in plasma, which leaks into the brain parenchyma when the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is impaired. Mouse Serum Albumin induces astrocytes to A1 phenotype to remarkably increase levels of Elovl1. Mouse Serum Albumin promotes VLSFAs secretion and causes neuronal lippoapoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. MSA-activated microglia triggeres remarkable tau phosphorylation at multiple sites (Ser202/Thr205) through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Mouse Serum Albumin decreases the spatial learning and memory abilities in mice. Mouse Serum Albumin can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
ELOVL   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Tau Protein  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-N0042 Ginsenoside Rc
Ginsenoside Rc, one of major Ginsenosides from Panax ginseng, enhances GABA receptorA (GABAA)-mediated ion channel currents (IGABA). Ginsenoside Rc inhibits the expression of TNF-α and IL-1β.
GABA Receptor   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-108775A Sodium thiosulfate (99%, water≤1.0%)
Sodium thiosulfate (Sodium hyposulfite) is an antioxidant. Sodium thiosulfate inhibits the expression of p-GSK-3β and β-catenin proteins, reduces IL-1β, COX-2, and Iba-1, and inhibits NFκB activation. Sodium thiosulfate promotes angiogenesis, inhibits inflammation, and improves acute lung injury. Sodium thiosulfate also exhibits anti-cancer activity against melanoma. Sodium thiosulfate also exerts renal protective effects. Sodium thiosulfate can be used in the research of osteoarthritis, brain inflammation, cancer (such as breast cancer, melanoma), and kidney disease.
COX   β-catenin   NF-κB   Interleukin Related   GSK-3  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Melanoma   Antioxidant Agent   Osteoarthritis  
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HY-P99721 Lutikizumab
Lutikizumab (ABT-981) is an anti-IL-1α and IL-1β dual variable domain immunoglobulin. Lutikizumab binds and inhibits IL-1α and IL-1β. Lutikizumab can be used for the research of osteoarthritis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P10408 Candidalysin
Candidalysin is a cytolytic peptide toxin secreted by the fungus Candida albicans. Candidalysin drives epithelial immune responses by activating the EGFR-MAPK signaling pathway, inducing MMP expression and calcium influx, and regulating the c-Fos transcription factor and MKP1 via p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 respectively. Candidalysin is essential for mucosal and systemic infections, activating NLRP3 to promote inflammatory responses, neutrophil recruitment, and Th17 immunity. Candidalysin activates LDH causing membrane damage and exhibiting cytotoxicity
EGFR   MMP   Calcium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   ERK   p38 MAPK  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P703969 IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (His, Avi)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine and major endogenous pyrogen that induces immune cell effects such as prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, T- and B-cell activation, and fibroblast proliferation . It promotes Th17 differentiation and synergizes with IL12 to promote Th1 IFNG synthesis. IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (His, Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-Avi and N-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-1 beta

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HY-P703076 Caspase-1/CASP1 Protein, Human (T388A, His)
Caspase-1/CASP1 subunit p10 and p20 protein is a thiol protease complex involved in inflammation by catalyzing the cleavage of IL1B, IL18, and Gasdermin-D (GSDMD). It activates a pro-inflammatory response, releases mature cytokines IL1B and IL18, and initiates pyroptosis through cleavage of GSDMD. Caspase-1/CASP1 Protein, Human (T388A, His) is the recombinant human-derived Caspase-1/CASP1, expressed by E. coli, with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Caspase Caspase-1

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HY-P70591A IL-18 Protein, Human (N-His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Human (N-His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P700108AF Animal-Free IL-18 Protein, Human (His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. Animal-Free IL-18 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeIL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.This product is for cell culture use only.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Animal-free Recombinant Proteins Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P70760G GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors GMP-grade Proteins Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P704049A GSDMD Protein, Human (C-His)
GSDMD Protein, Human (C-His) is the recombinant human-derived GSDMD protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-6*His tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P73182 IL-18 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is critically involved in epithelial barrier repair and regulates immune responses, especially Th1 cell and NK cell immune responses. IL-18 binds to IL18R1 and IL18RAP receptors to form a signaling ternary complex, activate NF-κ-B, and induce inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, labeled tag.

Species: Rhesus Macaque; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P704049 GSDMD Protein, Human (His)
GSDMD Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived GSDMD protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-6*His tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P700096AF Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays multiple roles in immune responses. It induces inflammatory events including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, and cytokine production. Animal-Free IL-1 beta Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeIL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. This product is for cell culture use only.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Animal-free Recombinant Proteins Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

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HY-P78143 IL-1 beta Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His-Avi)
IL-1 beta is a potent proinflammatory cytokine expressed by monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. IL-1 beta plays a key role in inflammation and immunologic reactions.  IL-1 beta Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His-Avi), a Biotinylated  IL-1 beta protein, is produced in  E. coli with a C-Terminal His-tag and a C-Terminal Avi-tag. It consists of 153 amino acids (A117-S269).

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Biotinylated Proteins Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

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HY-P72816 AIM2 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
AIM2 Protein, a member of the IFI20X/IFI16 family, exhibits potential regulatory functions in cell proliferation and tumorigenic reversion. Induced by interferon-gamma, AIM2 plays a key role in immune responses. Notably expressed in tissues like lymph node and appendix, AIM2 is a significant player in diverse cellular processes and immune-related functions. AIM2 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AIM2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Receptor Proteins Pattern Recognition Receptors AIM2-like receptors Absent In Melanoma 2 (AIM2)

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HY-P704428 Caspase-1/CASP1 Protein, Human (His)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Caspase Caspase-1

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HY-P703410 NLRP9 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep)
NLRP9 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP9, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with Strep, His labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P704378 IL-1 beta Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays multiple roles in immune responses. It induces inflammatory events including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, and cytokine production. IL-1 beta Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

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HY-P71657 IL-18 Protein, Dog (His)
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is critical for epithelial barrier repair and immune regulation, especially in Th1 and NK cell responses. IL18R1 and IL18RAP combine to form a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B and induces inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Dog (His) is the recombinant dog-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Dog; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P706000 IL-18 Protein, Rhesus Macaque
IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is critically involved in epithelial barrier repair and regulates immune responses, especially Th1 cell and NK cell immune responses. IL-18 binds to IL18R1 and IL18RAP receptors to form a signaling ternary complex, activate NF-κ-B, and induce inflammatory mediators. IL-18 Protein, Rhesus Macaque is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli.

Species: Rhesus Macaque; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P702003 NLRP5 Protein, Human (sf9)
NLRP5 is a key SCMC member that coordinates zygote progression by regulating the formation of F-actin CPL, ensuring symmetric division and spindle positioning. It directs cortical granule positioning, connects to the actin scaffold for granule localization, and contributes to actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis. NLRP5 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP5 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P702186 AIM2 Protein, Human
AIM2 protein is a key sensor in the AIM2 inflammasome, which can activate the inflammasome in response to cytoplasmic dsDNA, thereby inducing pyroptosis. This complex is triggered by pathogens or injury signals and plays a critical role in innate immunity and inflammation. AIM2 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived AIM2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Receptor Proteins Pattern Recognition Receptors AIM2-like receptors Absent In Melanoma 2 (AIM2)

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HY-P702187 AIM2 Protein, Human (His)
AIM2 protein is a key sensor in the AIM2 inflammasome, which can activate the inflammasome in response to cytoplasmic dsDNA, thereby inducing pyroptosis. This complex is triggered by pathogens or injury signals and plays a critical role in innate immunity and inflammation. AIM2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived AIM2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Receptor Proteins Pattern Recognition Receptors AIM2-like receptors Absent In Melanoma 2 (AIM2)

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HY-P703337 NLRP2 Protein, Human (sf9)
NLRP2 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP2, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with tag Free labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703389 NLRP4 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep, MBP)
NLRP4 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep, MBP) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP4, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with Strep, His, MBP labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703399 NLRP7 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep, MBP)
NLRP7 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep, MBP) is the recombinant human-derived NLRP7, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with Strep, His, MBP labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703962 IL-1 beta Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, His, Avi)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine and endogenous pyrogen that induces multiple responses, including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil and T cell activation, B cell activation, and fibroblast proliferation. It promotes Th17 differentiation, synergizes with IL12 to promote Th1 IFNG synthesis, and induces VEGF production through TNF and IL6 to promote angiogenesis. IL-1 beta Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, His, Avi) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-Avi and N-His labeled tag.

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Biotinylated Proteins Interleukin & Receptors IL-1 IL-1 beta

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HY-P703968 IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, His, Avi)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine and major endogenous pyrogen that induces immune cell effects such as prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, T- and B-cell activation, and fibroblast proliferation . It promotes Th17 differentiation and synergizes with IL12 to promote Th1 IFNG synthesis. IL-1 beta Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, His, Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-Avi and N-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Interleukin & Receptors

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HY-P701994 PYHIN1 Protein, Human (FLAG)
PYHIN1 Protein, a major mediator of IFN's tumor suppressor activity in breast cancer cells, facilitates the ubiquitination and degradation of MDM2, leading to p53/TP53 stabilization. It also promotes the ubiquitination and degradation of HDAC1, enhancing maspin expression and impairing the invasive activity of cancer cells. PYHIN1 interacts with MDM2 in these regulatory processes. PYHIN1 Protein, Human (FLAG) is the recombinant human-derived PYHIN1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-Flag labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P701995 PYHIN1 Protein, Human (His, StrepⅡ, Flag)
PYHIN1 Protein, a major mediator of IFN's tumor suppressor activity in breast cancer cells, facilitates the ubiquitination and degradation of MDM2, leading to p53/TP53 stabilization. It also promotes the ubiquitination and degradation of HDAC1, enhancing maspin expression and impairing the invasive activity of cancer cells. PYHIN1 interacts with MDM2 in these regulatory processes. PYHIN1 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived PYHIN1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P705034 IL-1 beta Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
IL-1 beta protein is a potent proinflammatory cytokine that plays multiple roles in immune responses. It induces inflammatory events including prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil activation, and cytokine production. IL-1 beta, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived IL-1 beta protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-Avi;C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Biotinylated Proteins Interleukin & Receptors Neurotrophic Factors IL-1 IL-1 beta

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HY-P70591G GMP IL-18 Protein, Human
GMP IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. GMP IL-18 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived GMP IL-18 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors GMP-grade Proteins Interleukin & Receptors IL-18

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HY-P80503 IL-1 beta Antibody (YA345)
IL-1 beta Antibody (YA345) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL-1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80979 HOPX Antibody (YA846)
HOPX Antibody (YA846) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HOPX.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86650 NLRP3 Antibody (YA6342)
NLRP3 Antibody (YA6342) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83816 AIM2 Antibody (YA3513)
AIM2 Antibody (YA3513) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AIM2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84929 IL-1 beta Antibody (YA4626)
IL-1 beta Antibody (YA4626) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL-1 beta.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86187 IL-1 beta Antibody (YA5879)
IL-1 beta Antibody (YA5879) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL-1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86244 Caspase-1 Antibody (YA5936)
Caspase-1 Antibody (YA5936) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Caspase-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80721A IL18 Antibody (YA344)(PBS only)
IL18 Antibody (YA344) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL18.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811713 IL 1 beta Antibody (YA10184)
IL 1 beta Antibody (YA10184) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL 1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811713A IL 1 beta Antibody (YA10184) (PBS only)
IL 1 beta Antibody (YA10184) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL 1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83816A AIM2 Antibody (YA3513)(PBS only)
AIM2 Antibody (YA3513) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AIM2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86611 IL18 Antibody (YA6303)
IL18 Antibody (YA6303) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL18.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87052 RIPK2 Antibody (YA6745)
RIPK2 Antibody (YA6745) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to RIPK2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84625 phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4322)
phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4322) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated Rat IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533).

Host: Rat; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80979A HOPX Antibody (YA846)(PBS only)
HOPX Antibody (YA846) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HOPX.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810786 IL18BP Antibody (YA10029)
IL18BP Antibody (YA10029) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Monoclonal, Recombinant antibody, targeting to IL18BP.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83706A GSDMD Antibody (YA3443)(PBS only)
GSDMD Antibody (YA3443) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GSDMD.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84624 phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4321)
phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4321) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated Rat IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533).

Host: Rat; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84624A phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4321)(PBS only)
phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4321) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated Rat IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533).

Host: Rat; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84625A phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4322)(PBS only)
phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533) Antibody (YA4322) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated Rat IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to phospho-NLRC4(Ser-533).

Host: Rat; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85579 IL18BP Antibody (YA5271)
IL18BP Antibody (YA5271) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL18BP.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87197 Pyrin Antibody (YA6885)
Pyrin Antibody (YA6885) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Pyrin.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87287 Phospho-NLRC4 (S533) Antibody (YA6970)
Phospho-NLRC4 (S533) Antibody (YA6970) is a Rat-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-NLRC4 (S533).

Host: Rat; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80766A NLRP3 Antibody(YA6868)
NLRP3 Antibody(YA6868) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80766AA NLRP3 Antibody(YA6868)(PBS only)
NLRP3 Antibody(YA6868) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810728 NLRP3 Antibody (YA9972)
NLRP3 Antibody (YA9972) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3 Antibody.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84929A IL-1 beta Antibody (YA4626)(PBS only)
IL-1 beta Antibody (YA4626) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IL-1 beta.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P89586 NALP2 Antibody (YA8930)
NALP2 Antibody (YA8930) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to NALP2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human, mouse, rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-K2116 HOLO Human Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) Detection Kit

MCE HOLO Human Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) Detection Kit is a homogeneous luminescence-based assay used for the quantitative detection of human IL-1β concentrations in biological samples such as buffer solutions, cell culture supernatants, or serum.

Protein Biology Immunoassay

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Keywords

inflammasome | NLRP3 | AIM2 | NLRC4 | pyrin | caspase-1 | gasdermin D | IL-1β | IL-18 | pyroptosis