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SARS-CoV-2 contains four main structural proteins: spike (S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. All the proteins and subcellular structures of CoVs are promising targets for SARS-CoV-2 research.
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PROTAC, which exploit the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway to specifically degrade target proteins. PROTACs not only solve the problem of undruggability but they also have other advantages compared to traditional drug targeting strategies.
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PROTAC — Target Selection and Design
2022-07-08
A PROTAC molecule consists of three components: a target protein binding ligand, an E3 ligase ligand, and a linker connecting these two moieties. Here, we will discuss the conventional approaches for the rational design of PROTAC molecules. -
Organoids represent an important bridge between 2D cultures and in vivo mouse/human models. The organoid technology exerts enormous potential in evaluation of efficacy and toxicity of drugs, regenerative medicine, and precision medicine.In this article, we will briefly introduce organoid technology.
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Development of Intestinal Organoid
2022-07-28
3D organoid is one of the revolutionary developments in biomedical field during the past 10 years. The establishment of intestinal organoids is an important milestone in the development of organoid technology. -
BacPROTACs is composed of a POI ligand, a chemical linker and a ClpCNTD anchor. BacPROTACs can induce in vitro and in vivo degradation of non-eukaryotic proteins in bacteria without the ubiquitin proteasome system.
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RNA therapeutics have changed the landscape of drug development, which possess broader spectrum of drug targets, simplicity and efficiency in development and manufacturing.In this article, we will discuss the underlying mechanisms of RNA-based drugs on the market or in clinical stages.
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Tsvetkov et al. published in Science and demonstrated a copper-induced programmed cell death — Cuproptosis. As a novel programmed cell death, excess copper triggers abnormal aggregation of lipoylated proteins in TCA cycle and clearance of Fe-S cluster proteins, ultimately leading to cell death.
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A comprehensive explanation of ferroptosis
2022-09-15
Ferroptosis is a new type of RCD that depends on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides. In this article, we will pay our attention on ferroptosis and briefly discusses its mechanism. -
It's has been proved that p53, as a tumor suppressor gene and immune guardian, may become a destroyer through its own mutation. Moreover, the mechanism of p53 was found to be related to ferroptosis. This article mainly explores the mechanism between p53 and ferroptosis in detail.
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Organoids have great potential in research of organ development, disease modeling, drug screening and, precision and regenerative medicin. In this article, we will expalin the origin of the organoids. Adult stem cells (ASCs) or pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) , which is the better choice.
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Autophagy, derived from the Greek meaning "eating of self", plays an indispensable role in maintaining homeostasis. p27 is an inhibitor of cyclin CDKs, but how p27 regulates autophagy remains unknown. This article will cover the mechanism of autophagy and p27-related cell cycle regulation.
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CMA (chaperone-mediated autophagy) plays an essential role in maintaining neuronal protein stability and preventing neurodegeneration. In this article, we will comprehensively clarify the role of CMA in the occurrence and development of neurodegenerative diseases.
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TME (Tumor microenvironment) is considered as a complex integrated system, composed of cellular components such as tumor cells and immune cells, as well as non-cellular components such as ECM and cytokines. According to the spatial distribution of immune cells in TME, "hot" and "cold" TME will be explained in this article.
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As powerful pain relievers, the opioids morphine and fentanyl have been "checked" by their side effects (listed as controlled substances). How to reduce its side effects? What is its mechanism? This research will explore its mechanism.
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Efferocytosis is the process in which phagocytes remove programmed dead cells. It prevents secondary necrosis of dying cells from releasing harmful cell contents (such as oxides and proteases) that may cause inflammation. Here, we will introduce three stages of efferocytosis: Find, Eat, Digest.
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Understanding the mechanism of aging not only has guiding significance for prolonging human life but also has important clinical significance for the prevention and treatment of diseases in the elderly population , thus, improving their life quality and well-being.
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Mammalian cells can also photosynthesize like plants! Photosynthesis can improve cell anabolism and exhibit good clinical effect in degenerative diseases (osteoarthritis).
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The latest study of Cell magazine "Neural mechanism underlying depressive-like state associated with social status loss" considers social factors as a breakthrough point. It has been found that the downward transition of social status induces depression-like behavior in mice whereas improves the depressive state by restoring their social environment.
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PROTAC - Design Strategy for Targeting
2023-04-23
Protein degradation targeting chimera (PROTAC) is a technology that uses the ubiquitin proteasome pathway to silent target protein. However, PROTAC still has problems such as solubility, membrane permeability, and selectivity. In this article, we have summarized three strategies for optimization: light-controlled linker, PAC molecule, and specific E3 ligase. -
Necroptosis, also known as necroptosis, is a form of regulated necrotizing cell death mediated by RIP1 and RIP3 kinases. Necroptosis is a process that prevents the self-destruction of activated cells that are blocked by apoptosis. Necroptosis plays a tumor suppressor role in most cases. It may provide benefits in the researches of a variety of human diseases involving immune inflammation and cell death.
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Stem cell classification and its application
2023-05-18
Stem cells (SCs) have the unique ability to self-renew and differentiate into different cell types. SCs can differentiate into various types of tissue cells under specific conditions. Additionally, they can be further cultured to form different tissues and organs in the human body. Stem cells have numerous applications in various fields, including cell therapy, organ transplantation, neurodegenerative disease modeling, and drug screening. -
Mitophagy:Mechanisms and Detection
2023-05-25
About 60 years ago, Christian de Duve first used the term "autophagy" to describe his observation of the degradation of mitochondria and other intracellular structures in lysosomes of rat liver. Over the years, autophagy has remained a beloved topic of research by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).Today, let's talk about mitochondrial autophagy. -
Structure of Lipid Droplets
2023-06-15
Huh? Lipid droplets? Organelles? In the past, biological data usually only show the traditional organelles, such as mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc., lipid droplets are often not mentioned by people. Today, we will make a systematic explanation of lipid droplets, so that everyone has a clear understanding! -
HLA-E, A Novel Immune Checkpoint
2023-06-29
Immune checkpoints have immunosuppressive functions. It can be used in the research of tumor immunotherapy. In this article, we introduce a new paper entitled "Immune checkpoint HLA-E: CD94 - NKG2Amediates evasion of circulating tumor cells from NK cell surveillance "research paper. -
Organoid Culture: Questions & Answers
2023-07-26
In the last issue, we conducted a live lecture on the theme of organoid culture. Today, we have a special topic to solve your doubts in the last live class! -
WHO's Q2 drug list has been updated. Let's take you through the list of the most noteworthy small molecule drugs that we should pay attention to.
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FDA Approved Drug List!
2023-09-14
In the first half of 2023 (as of June 27), the FDA approved 26 new drugs, let's take you learn about it through the article. -
IHC is an indispensable technique for studying tissue morphology and in situ antigen expression, but usually only one or two antigens in tissues can be stained for analysis. It cannot judge the results more intuitively. Today, Little M will introduce you to the upgraded version mlHC.
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FDA Annual Review | Record-breaking number of new drug approvals in 2023!
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Are frozen cells always damaged? Is the survival rate of revived cells low? When is it appropriate to freeze cells? What should be considered when reviving them? Today, we're sharing a guide to avoid pitfalls in cell freezing and revival!
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Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2023 for their groundbreaking work in nucleoside modification, which paved the way for the creation of successful mRNA vaccines to fight against COVID-19. Let's now delve into the complete process of mRNA vaccine development.
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Science | A "new" mechanism for non-ubiquitinated Midnolin-proteasomal degradation pathway
2024-04-26
“ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation” won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2004! In fact, proteasomes degrade not only ubiquitinated proteins but also non-ubiquitinated ones. The mechanism remains shrouded in mystery. After reading this piece today, you might have a lightbulb moment! -
Still struggling to find the preparation methods for various solutions? Save your time! Here comes a nanny-level tutorial!
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STZ Induced Diabetes Models
2024-06-13
Spotlight: How can STZ Help Diabetes Research? -
Exosomes, which won the Nobel Prize in 2013, are still a research hotspot in the national natural sciences, and their popularity has only increased over the past decade (in 2022, they still rank 5th in the national natural sciences hotspots!). Why have exosomes become the darling of scientific research? Let's take a look together~
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Degrade target proteins through the autophagy-lysosome pathway including LYTAC, AUTAC, and ATTEC have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their significant research potential!
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Antibodies!
2024-07-26
Today, We introduce antibodies for everyone! -
Science’s 2023 Breakthrough: GLP-1R Agonists
2024-08-13
GLP-1RAs, which achieved great success in 2023 and draws people’s attention back to obesity treatments and GLP-1 therapies worldwide, was chosen as the breakthrough of year 2023 by Science [2]. -
Cuproptosis, How much do you know?
2024-08-22
Cells die in a variety of ways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necrosis, and ferroptosis......And, of course, cuproptosis. So, how much do you know about cuproptosis? -
Recently, Mol Cell reported the discovery of the first ferroptosis marker, Hyperoxidized PRDX3! Let’s take a look together~
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Cuproptosis's Knowledge Points!
2024-09-25
With the establishment of the cuproptosis mechanism related research has attracted more and more attention from major journals. Expect to use the sharp sword of cuproptosis to stab the tumor cells. -
How they used PKH 26 for cellular studies?
2024-10-21
We are thrilled to highlight our client study using PKH 26 (MedChemExpress) , a red fluorescent dye that has proven invaluable for in vitro cell labeling and tracing. This innovative research, published in the Journal of Nanobiotechnology. -
Delve into the intricate networks that govern mitochondrial quality control. By examining key mechanisms such as biogenesis, mitochondrial dynamics (fission and fusion), proteolysis, and mitophagy.
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A New Form of Cell Death: PANoptosis!
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Unlocking the Power of Intermittent Fasting: The 16+8 Method
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Advancing Chronic Kidney Disease Research with GJ103 and Lamin B1 Antibody!
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When you hear "inflammation" and "DNA damage," you might immediately think of disease or injury. However, in brains, these two processes are key steps in forming long-term memories, particularly related to specialized cells in our brain called hippocampal neurons.
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Autophagy is a fundamental process that degrades various components within the cell.
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This article will tell you about the common methods of modeling liver disease in animal models.
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nside cells, the homeostasis and degradation of proteins is a precisely regulated process. If proteins cannot be degraded in time, it may lead to the occurrence of various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. This article will tell you the process of how proteins are recognized, labeled and then degraded!
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This article introduces some common cardiovascular disease models, inducers, modeling protocols and successful modeling cases in the research.
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Do you feel confused when you start culturing cells? This article will show you the basic methods and steps of cell culture!
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In this issue, we will conduct an in-depth interpretation from the dimensions of nanoparticle design, mechanism of action, in vivo and in vitro efficacy, and immune regulation, revealing how this research brings new hope for the treatment of invasive tumors through interdisciplinary innovation!
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The article introduces the mechanisms of ROS generation and the methods for their detection.
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Have you ever noticed that after staying up late, your appetite—especially for high-calorie foods—gets out of control? If this sounds familiar, today’s article might offer some good news.
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Generating Stable Cell Lines with Lentivirus
2025-09-16
A step-by-step protocol of establishing stable cell lines using lentivirus -
A groundbreaking study in Nature Communications reveals the key mechanism behind Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and identifies an existing drug with the potential to counter it.
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This detailed guide outlines the standardized experimental protocols for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC), systematically summarizes common technical issues encountered during sample preparation, staining and imaging processes, and provides practical troubleshooting solutions to ensure reliable and reproducible results in biomedical research and clinical sample analysis.
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Finding adipogenic induction media too expensive and tricky to prepare? This comprehensive guide to 3T3-L1 adipogenic differentiation simplifies the process, helping you achieve great results!
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Microglia– the only immune cells within the brain parenchyma. With advancements in imaging technologies, people’s understanding of microglia has shifted from being viewed as 'resting' cells to 'highly active' cells, particularly due to their dynamic processes that seem to be probing surrounding tissues and monitoring neuronal activity. This has made microglia a focal point of research in the field of neuroscience.
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Exosomes—natural nanoscale carriers—are revolutionizing targeted therapy. This article uncovers the science behind their precision in drug delivery.
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Cracking the PROTAC Permeability Barrier: CD36-Mediated Endocytosis as a Potential Breakthrough
2025-12-03
This article provides an in-depth analysis of cutting-edge literature revealing CD36 as a key mediator of cellular uptake for PROTACs and bRO5 compounds. By structurally optimizing PROTAC molecules to enhance their affinity for CD36, membrane permeability can be markedly improved, leading to significantly enhanced antitumor efficacy. -
Efficient Generation of Mouse Small Intestinal Organoids: A Complete Experimental Protocol Guide
2025-12-10
How to successfully create mouse small intestine organoids? A detailed, hands-on guide to the entire process, all in one article! -
A November 2025 Cell study discovers Mitoxyperilysis, a new mTOR-regulated, caspase-independent cell death pathway driven by innate immune and metabolic dysregulation via mitochondrial-plasma membrane contact and oxidative damage, and verifies its potential to induce tumor necrosis for cancer therapy with key regulators including BAX, BAK1 and BID.
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This paper elaborates on cytokines for culturing major immune cells, their regulatory roles, recombinant cytokines' merits and MCE’s related high-quality products.
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In the hunt for the next ‘GLP-1,’ amylin therapeutics, which have shown strong weight-loss results in clinical trials, have become a major focus for both multinational pharma and the scientific community.
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Essential for High-Impact Papers: Present Your CCK-8 Experimental Results in a More Outstanding Way!
2026-03-18
CCK-8 is a widely used WST‑8‑based reagent for cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. It features high sensitivity, reliable results and easy operation, and is applicable to cell viability analysis, drug screening and growth inhibition testing. -
Molecular glue degraders have evolved from a serendipitous observation to one of the most dynamic and transformative fields in biomedical research.
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GLP-1 and Obesity Research
2026-08-14
Obesity substantially increases the risk of chronic diseases such as T2D and cardiovascular disease. The breakout success of GLP-1 therapies has spotlighted GLP-1R and a wave of emerging obesity targets. -
Research Progress of Type-2-Diabetes
2025-07-09
This review comprehensively analyzes the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying T2D, surveys current therapeutic strategies, and introduces commonly used disease modeling approaches to support translational research. -
This review provides an overview of GLP-1 biology and physiological functions, summarizes the development and clinical applications of GLP-1 receptor agonists, and discusses next-generation GLP-1–based therapeutic strategies.
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This review critically examines the role of the JAK-STAT pathway in immunity and autoimmune diseases, reviews current clinical applications of targeted therapies, and highlights emerging trends in autoimmune drug development.
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This review summarizes the mechanisms of DSS-induced colitis, commonly used modeling approaches, and key considerations related to DSS molecular weight.
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This review outlines macrophage functions and classification, and provides practical experimental guidelines for macrophage differentiation, polarization, and identification.
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Explore next-generation obesity therapies from three perspectives: GLP-1-based multi-receptor agonists, oral GLP-1 strategies, and novel obesity targets.
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Explore lysosomal nutrient sensing, quality control, cellular adaptation, disease mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic approaches.
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Review the mechanisms, mitochondrial regulation, disease relevance, and translational opportunities of the NLRP3–STING axis in neuroinflammation.
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Explore the evolution from GLP-1 mono-agonists to multi-receptor therapeutics and the expanding role of incretin-based therapies in precision metabolic medicine.
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Explore the mechanisms driving immune tolerance breakdown in autoimmune diseases and emerging tolerance-restoring strategies, with a focus on IL-2-based immune modulation.
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Evolution of PCSK9 Inhibitors Modalities: From Monoclonal Antibodies to Oral Macrocyclic Peptides
2026-08-27
Review the biological basis of PCSK9, key therapeutic modalities, cardiovascular evidence, and future directions, including insights from the CORALreef clinical program. -
Explore how mitochondrial quality control, inflammatory signaling, and metabolic–epigenetic reprogramming regulate cellular senescence and the SASP, along with strategies to restore mitochondrial homeostasis.
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Exosomes are nano-sized biovesicles released into surrounding body fluids after the fusion of multivesicular bodies with the plasma membrane. In this article, we will briefly introduce isolation, labeling and identification of exosomes. And the specific application of exosomes will also be mentioned.
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HS-1371 is a Small Molecule RIP3 Inhibitor
2019-04-09
HS-1371 is a novel kinase inhibitor of RIP3-mediated necroptosis, showing an inhibitory effect on S227 auto-phosphorylation of RIP3 at the basal level. -
Nevanimibe is a selective and potent ACAT1 inhibitor. An excellent drug candidate in the treatment of adrenocortical cancer.
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IITZ-01 is a potent lysosomotropic autophagy inhibitor with single-agent antitumor activity, with an IC50 of 2.62 μM for PI3Kγ.
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PRN1008 is a Reversible Covalent and Oral Active Inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK)
2019-04-18
PRN1008 is a selective, reversible covalent and oral active inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK), with an IC50 of 1.3 nM. -
Multiple Tyrosine Kinases Inhibitor TAS-115
2019-04-19
TAS-115 is a potent VEGFR and c-Met/HGFR-targeted kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 and 32 nM for rVEGFR2 and rMET, respectively. -
BTR-1 potently inhibits cell growth. It induces S phase arrest, affects DNA replication. Dose-dependently induces cytotoxicity in leukemic cell lines.
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TAK-828F is a potent, selective and orally active retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γt (RORγt) inverse agonist. TAK-828F inhibits IL-17A cytokine expression and reduces symptoms of autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice.
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SLLN-15 is an oral activ enhancer of autophagy that activates cytostatic macroautophagy/autophagy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
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BAY-8002 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1), with an IC50 of 85 nM. Has potential to treat lymphoma.
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GSK3145095 is a RIP1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.3 nM. Potently blocks the TNF response and RIP1-dependent inflammatory cytokine MIP-1β production.
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Olutasidenib is a highly potent, selective inhibitor of mutant IDH1 that could be used in the treatment of AML or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).
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JMS-17-2 is a CX3CR1 Antagonist
2019-06-12
JMS-17-2 is a potent and selective CX3CR1 antagonist with an IC50 of 0.32 nM. Has potential to treat cancers such as breast cancer. -
Ralimetinib (LY2228820) is a selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAPK α/β, with IC50s of 5.3 and 3.2 nM, respectively. Anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-11-7082 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of U266 cells through inhibiting NF-κB pathway. BAY 11-7082 ameliorates experimental diabetic neuropathy by modulating neuroinflammation and improving antioxidant defence.
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S130, Targeting ATG4B, Inhibits Autophagy and Activates Apoptosis in Colorectal Colon Cancer
2019-06-19
S130 is a high affinity, selective inhibitor of ATG4B (a major cysteine protease) with an IC50 of 3.24 µM. S130 suppresses autophagy flux. -
S18-000003 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-gamma-t (RORγt). S18-000003 ameliorates psoriasis-like lesions in vivo. S18-000003 can be used for the research of skin inflammatory diseases.
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PTC299 is a dual and orally active DHODH and VEGF inhibitor, has broad and potent activity against hematological cancer cells.
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MRT67307, a dual IKKε/TBK1 inhibitor, inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC50s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively. MRT67307 blocks mTOR-dependent autophagy.
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CCT020312, the G1/S checkpoint activator, is a selective EIF2AK3/PERK activator. CCT020312 elicits EIF2A phosphorylation in cells.
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SBI-0206965 is a selective and cell permeable autophagy kinase ULK1 inhibitor with IC50s of 108 nM for ULK1 and 711 nM for the highly related kinase ULK2 .
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TPCA-1, a Direct Dual Inhibitor of STAT3 and NF-κB, Regresses Mutant EGFR-Associated NSCLC
2019-07-15
TPCA-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of IKK-2 with IC50 of 17.9 nM. TPCA-1 is an effective inhibitor of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding. -
LSN 3213128 is a selective, nonclassical, orally bioavailable antifolate with anti-cancer activity. LSN 3213128 potently and specifically inhibits AICARFT.
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CA-5f is a potent late-stage macroautophagy (autophagy) inhibitor via inhibiting autophagosome-lysosome fusion. CA-5f increases LC3B-II and SQSTM1 protein.
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NXT629 is a potent, selective, and competitive PPAR-α antagonist and shows high selectivity over other nuclear hormone receptor.
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BI-4924 is a Selective PHGDH Inhibitor
2019-08-23
BI-4924 is a lipophilic and highly plasma protein bound selective phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) with excellent microsomal. -
FT113 is a potent and orally active fatty acid synthase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 213 nM for full-length recombinant human FAS, with anti-tumor activity.
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UPGL00004 is a allosteric glutaminase C inhibitor which strongly inhibits the proliferation of highly aggressive triple-negative breast cancer cell lines.
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IDH889 is an orally available, brain penetrant, allosteric and mutant specific inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) R132 mutations.
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BI-167107 is a high affinity, full agonist that binds to the β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) with a dissociation constant Kd of 84 pM.
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TVB-3166 is an orally-available, reversible, and selective FASN inhibitor and it induces apoptosis, and inhibits in-vivo xenograft tumor growth.
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ASLAN003 is an orally active and potent inhibitor of hDHODH with antitumor activity, and it has the potential to be a first-in-class drug candidate in AML.
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DS18561882 is a highly potent, sozyme-selective methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) inhibitor with a good oral pharmacokinetic profile.
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GNE-618 is a Orally Active NAMPT Inhibitor
2019-11-28
GNE-618 is an orally active NAMPT inhibitor and reduces tumor growth. GNE-618 depletes NAD levels and induces tumor cell death. -
Telaglenastat is a first-in-class, reversible, orally bioavailable glutaminase 1 splice variants (KGA and GAC) inhibitor. It shows antitumor activity.
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UK 356618 is a Selective MMP-3 Inhibitor
2019-12-25
UK 356618 is a selective and potent inhibitor of MMP-3. UK 356618 exhibits potent anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity. -
CH6953755 is a potent, orally active and selective YES1 kinase inhibitor leading to antitumor activity against YES1 Gene -amplified cancers.
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CA-4948 is a Selective and Orally Bioavailable IRAK4 Kinase Inhibitor for Lymphoma Treatment
2020-01-05
CA-4948 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable IRAK4 kinase inhibitor. CA-4948 can be used for the treatment of lymphoma. -
GPP78 is a potent Nampt inhibitor. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-985 is an orally active and selective ATP-competitive dual inhibitor of TBK1 and IKKε with IC50s of 2/30 and 2 nM for TBK1 and IKKε, respectively.
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ADH-503 is an orally active and allosteric CD11b agonist and leads to the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages.
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CM10 is a potent and selective aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A family inhibitor and regulates metabolism and has anti-cancer activity.
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DC-5163 is a potent GAPDH inhibitor, can inhibit glycolysis pathway partially. DC-5163 selectively inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis.
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OT-82 is a selective inhibitor of NAMPT. Selectively toxic to cells of hematopoietic origin. OT-82 is a promising antineoplastic agent.
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HM03 is a potent and selective HSPA5 inhibitor with anticancer activity. HSPA5 plays a key role in monitoring protein transport through the cell.
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TNP-351, an Antifolate, is a Dihydrofolate Reductase (DHFR) Inhibitor. Antifolates serve medical science well in neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases.
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GSK143 is an orally active and highly selective spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitor. GSK143 reduces inflammation in the intestinal muscularis in mice.
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GSK621 is a potent and specific AMPK activator and induces autophagy and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells.
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JX06 is a potent, selective and covalent inhibitor of PDK via covalently binding to a cysteine residue in an irreversible manner.
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IPI-9119 is an orally active, selective and irreversible FASN inhibitor with potent anti-cancer activity. IPI-9119 induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis.
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CAY10404 is a potent and highly selective COX-2 inhibitor. CAY10404 is a potent inhibitor of PKB/Akt and MAPK signalling pathways.
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BMS-P5 is an Orally Active PAD4 Inhibitor
2020-12-12
BMS-P5 is an orally active PAD4 inhibitor. BMS-P5 blocks MM-induced NET formation and delays progression of MM in a syngeneic mouse model -
ML132, a potent and selective caspase 1 inhibitor with a unique selectivity pattern, is responsible for the proteolytic activation of IL-1β and IL-18.
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CTPI-2 is a SLC25A1 inhibitor. CTPI-2 inhibits glycolysis, PPARγ, and its downstream target the glucose transporter GLUT4. Antitumor activity.
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BI99179 is a Selective Type I FASN Inhibitor
2021-01-28
FASN is a key enzyme for lipogenesis and highly expressed in lipogenic tissues. BI99179 is a Selective Type I FASN Inhibitor. -
Fasentin inhibits GLUT-1 and GLUT-4 transporters. Fasentin blocks glucose uptake in cancer cell lines and has anti-angiogenic activity.
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ML390 is a Potent DHODH Inhibitor
2021-02-24
ML390 is a potent dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor and is an inducer of myeloid differentiation. -
CC-90001 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of JNK. CC-90001 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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YUM70 inhibits GRP78. Induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis. Pancreatic cancer. Acts as a novel anticancer agent.
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LYN-1604 is a Potent ULK1 Activator
2021-04-24
LYN-1604, a potent ULK1 activator, induces cell death involved in ATF3, RAD21, and caspase3, accompanied by autophagy and apoptosis. -
SB-332235 is a potent, orally active nonpeptide CXCR2 antagonist. SB-332235 inhibits acute and chronic models of arthritis in the rabbit.
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Butaprost is a selective prostaglandin E receptor (EP2) agonist. Butaprost can effectively mitigate kidney fibrogenesis in various fibrosis models.
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Vorasidenib is an orally available, brain penetrant second-generation dual mutant isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2 (mIDH1/2) inhibitor.
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Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 inhibitor. Lumiracoxib acts as nonselective NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities.
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Ruxolitinib is a potent and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy.
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IMD-0354 is a Selective IKKβ Inhibitor
2021-11-09
IMD-0354 is a selective IKKβ inhibitor and potently inhibits NF-κB activity. IMD0354 has antitumor activity. -
Spautin-1 is a specific and potent autophagy inhibitor which inhibits ubiquitin-specific peptidases, USP10 and USP13.
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Lonidamine, an antitumor agent and an indazole derivative, interferes with energy-yielding processes in cancer cells.
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Alda-1 is a potent ALDH2 Agonist
2021-12-30
Alda-1 ameliorates H2O2-induced Achilles tendinopathy. Alda-1 could be used for preventing Achilles tendinopathy. -
CL097 is a TLR7/8 agonist. CL097 induces pro-nflammatory cytokines. CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming and efficient diabetogenic cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) function in NOD mice.
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Zingerone is a natural orally active nontoxic methoxyphenol potent anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidize, and anti-tumor properties.
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AUTAC2 is a FKBP12-targeting autophagy-mediated degrader (AUTAC). AUTAC2 contains an FBnG and an SLF moiety.
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BM213 is a selective C5aR1 agonist. It’s a useful research tool to study C5aR1 function
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Pelecopan is a potent, selective, and orally active complement factor D inhibitor, possessing the potential to study paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
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Etrolizumab is a Gut-selective, Anti-β7 Integrin McAb for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Research
2022-11-05
Etrolizumab is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody and has the potential for the research of inflammatory bowel disease. -
STF-31 is a potent ans selective inhibitor of GLUT1 that inhibit glucose uptake in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) 4 cells.
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Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is an orally active, brain penetrant inhibitor of mutant IDH1. Olutasidenib is used for AML or MDS Research.
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Coibamide A is an N-methyl-stabilized cytotoxic depsipeptide with antiproliferative activity. Coibamide A induces autophagosome accumulation.
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Talotrexin (PT523), a classic antifolate, is an RFC (reduced folate carrier) specific inhibitor and selectively inhibits RFC transport.
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Ruxolitinib is an orally-active JAK1/2 inhibitor. Ruxolitinib has the potential for the research of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN).
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Natural Products
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Information | Application | Publication |
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| HY-12041 | SP600125 |
SP600125 is an orally active, reversible, and ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 40, 40 and 90 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. SP600125 is a potent ferroptosis inhibitor. SP600125 induces the transformation of bladder cancer cells from autophagy to apoptosis.
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Cancer
Digestive System Disease
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Parkinson's Disease
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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627
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| HY-13818 | Stattic |
Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Digestive System Inflammation
Obesity
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322
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| HY-10201 | Sorafenib |
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma.
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Raf
VEGFR
FLT3
Autophagy
Apoptosis
STAT
Akt
MMP
Cadherin
p38 MAPK
ERK
MEK
PI3K
PARP
Bcl-2 Family
Ephrin Receptor
PDGFR
Gastric Cancer
Liver Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Digestive System Inflammation
Small Cell Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Multiple Myeloma
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Alzheimer's Disease
Parkinson's Disease
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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316
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| HY-16578 | GW9662 |
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228
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| HY-K0208 | Streptavidin Magnetic Beads |
MCE Streptavidin Magnetic Beads provide a fast and convenient method for numerous applications, including purification of proteins and nucleic acids, protein interaction studies, immunoprecipitation, immunoassays, pull-down and cell isolation. The 1 mL is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base. |
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226
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| HY-17386 | Rosiglitazone |
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Type 2 Diabetes
Obesity
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197
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| HY-18982 | Anisomycin |
Anisomycin is a potent protein synthesis inhibitor which interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system. Anisomycin is a JNK activator, which increases phospho-JNK. Anisomycin is a bacterial antibiotic.
Source: Streptomyces griseolus |
Cancer
Digestive System Disease
Bacterial Infection
Parasitic Infection
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
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162
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| HY-14649 | Retinoic acid |
Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
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150
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| HY-B0069 | Fludarabine |
Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fluorinated purine analogue with antineoplastic activity in lymphoproliferative malignancies. Fludarabine inhibits the cytokine-induced activation of STAT1 and STAT1-dependent gene transcription in normal resting or activated lymphocytes.
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Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Viral Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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119
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| HY-40354 | Tofacitinib |
Tofacitinib (Tasocitinib) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury.
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103
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| HY-L002 | Anti-Infection Compound Library |
An infection occurs when another organism enters a person’s body and causes disease. The organisms that cause infections are very diverse and can include things like viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. The immune system is an effective barrier against infectious agents.
MCE provides a unique collection of 4,884 anti-infective compounds with anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal and anti-parasite activities that can be used for drug screening and other research in anti-microbial area.
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91
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| HY-L084 | Microbial Metabolite Library |
Nature has been a source of medicinal products for millennia, with many useful active substances developed from plant sources. In the 20th century, the discovery of the penicillin was the starting point for drug discovery from microbial sources. Microorganisms, which have been considered to be a rich source of unique bioactive compounds, play an important role in the development of the chemistry of natural products and medical therapy. Microbial metabolites have proved to be affective antimicrobial agents, anti-tumor agents, enzyme inhibitors, anti-inflammatory agents, etc. Today, many microbial-originated antibiotics are available in the mark, and a large number of bioactive metabolites are used in medicine.
MCE provides a unique collection of 939 microbial metabolites, which is an important source of lead compounds and can be used for drug discovery.
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87
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| HY-L109 | Protein-protein Interaction Inhibitor Library |
Protein protein interactions (PPI) have pivotal roles in life processes. The studies showed that aberrant PPI are associated with various diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. The classic drug targets are usually enzymes, ion channels, or receptors, the PPI indicate new potential therapeutic targets. Therefore, targeting PPI is a new direction in treating diseases and an essential strategy for the development of new drugs.
However, the design of modulators targeting PPI still faces tremendous challenges, such the difficult PPI interfaces for the drug design, lack of ligands reference, lack of guidance rules for the PPI modulators development and high-resolution PPI proteins structures.
With the development of high-throughput technology, high-throughput screening is also gradually used for the identification of PPI inhibitors, but the compound library used for conventional target screening is not very effective in screening PPI inhibitors. To improve screening efficiency, MCE carefully selected 826 PPI inhibitors and mainly targeting MDM2-p53, Keap1-Nrf2, PD-1/PD-L1, Myc-Max, etc. MCE Protein-protein Interaction Inhibitor Library is a useful tool for PPI drug discovery and related research.
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86
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| HY-15372 | GW6471 |
GW6471 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) antagonist. GW6471 reduces cancer stem cell viability, proliferation, and spheroid formation. GW6471 induces apoptosis and causes metabolic impairment including energy imbalance. GW6471 can be used for the research of paragangliomas and triple-negative breast cancer.
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85
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| HY-L014 | NF-κB Signaling Compound Library |
Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel proteins include NF-κB2 p52/p100, NF-κB1 p50/p105, c-Rel, RelA/p65, and RelB. These proteins function as dimeric transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes and influence a broad range of biological processes including innate and adaptive immunity, inflammation, stress responses, B-cell development, and lymphoid organogenesis. NF-κB plays a key role in regulating the immune response to infection. In addition, activation of the NF-κB pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Incorrect regulation of NF-κB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development.
MCE owns a unique collection of 1,801 small molecule compounds that can be used in the research of NF-κB signaling pathway or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.
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85
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| HY-L078 | Gut Microbial Metabolite Library |
Accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in human health and disease, including cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer, and depression, etc. Changes in the composition of gut microbiota associated with disease, referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to pathologies. Indeed, the gut microbiome functions like an endocrine organ, generating bioactive metabolites which play important roles in human metabolism, health, and disease. Gut microbiome has become a novel therapeutic target for many diseases. Analysis and identification of gut microbial metabolite will contribute to the development of therapeutic methods.
In order to meet the need of gut microbiome research, MCE carefully selected a unique collection of 475 gut microbial metabolites. MCE gut microbial metabolite library is a powerful tool for gut microbiome research and gut microbiome -related drug discovery.
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85
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| HY-L091 | Lipid Metabolism Compound Library |
Lipids are a fundamental class of organic molecules implicated in a wide range of biological processes, and based on this can be broadly classified into five categories: fatty acids, triacylglycerols (TAGs), phospholipids, sterol lipids and sphingolipids. Lipids play a crucial role in different metabolic pathways and cellular functions. Lipid metabolism is an important physiological process that is related to nutrient adjustment, hormone regulation, and homeostasis. Lipid metabolism dysregulation is associated with many diseases such as obesity, liver disease, aging and inflammation.
MCE offers a unique collection of 1,026 compounds related to lipid metabolism, which target relevant targets in the process of lipid metabolism, such as ATGL, MAGL, FAAH, acetyl-Coa Carboxylase, FASN, etc. MCE lipid metabolism compound library is a useful tool for research lipid metabolism and drug discovery of diseases related to lipid metabolism.
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85
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| HY-L092 | Glucose Metabolism Compound Library |
Glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated to meet the energy requirements of the vital organs and maintain an individual’s health. Glucose metabolism includes glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phosphorylation and other metabolic pathways. Glucose is the major carbon source that provides the main energy for life. Glucose metabolism dysregulation is also implicated in many diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, neurodegenerative diseases and even cancer.
MCE offers a unique collection of 1,777 compounds related to glucose metabolism, which target glucose metabolism related targets, such as GLUT, Hexokinase, Pyruvate Kinase, IDH, etc. MCE glucose metabolism library is a powerful tool for studying glucose metabolism and drug discovery of diseases related to glucose metabolism.
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85
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| HY-L033 | Peptidomimetic Library |
Peptidomimetics are compounds whose essential elements (pharmacophore) mimic a natural peptide or protein in 3D space and which retain the ability to interact with the biological target and produce the same biological effect. Peptidomimetics are designed to circumvent some of the problems associated with a natural peptide: e.g. stability against proteolysis (duration of activity) and poor bioavailability. Certain other properties, such as receptor selectivity or potency, often can be substantially improved. The design and synthesis of peptidomimetics are most important because of the dominant position peptide and protein-protein interactions play in molecular recognition and signaling, especially in living systems. Hence mimics have great potential in drug discovery.
MCE Peptidomimetic Library contains 370 compounds including peptoid, α-helix mimetics, β-turn/sheets mimetics, etc. This library is an indispensable tool of structure-activity relationships in drug discovery.
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84
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| HY-L046 | Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library |
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.
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84
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| HY-L146 | Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library |
Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms that maintain cell homeostasis. Metabolic pathways are enzyme-mediated biochemical reactions that lead to biosynthesis (anabolism) or breakdown (catabolism) of molecules including glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism and amino acid or protein metabolism within a cell or tissue. As catalysts, enzymes are crucial to metabolism as they allow a reaction to proceed more rapidly and tregulate the rate of a metabolic reaction. Due to the importance of metabolic balance in the organism, the abnormal function of metabolic enzymes often leads to the occurrence of a variety of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, etc.
MCE designs a unique collection of 4,407 metabolic enzymes related small molecules, which is an important tool for studying the metabolic activities of organisms and developing drugs for metabolic diseases.
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84
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| HY-L180 | Mitophagy Compound Library |
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms.
MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.
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84
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| HY-L0119V | Asinex PPI Pre-Plated Library |
Protein protein interactions (PPI) have pivotal roles in life processes. The studies showed that aberrant PPI are associated with various diseases. However, the design of modulators targeting PPI still faces tremendous challenges, such the difficult PPI interfaces for the drug design, lack of ligands reference, lack of guidance rules for the PPI modulators development and high-resolution PPI proteins structures.
The PPI Library comprises molecules of various sizes, frameworks, and shapes ranging from fragment-like entities to macrocyclic derivatives designed as secondary structure mimetics or as epitope mimetics. The designs cover β-turn / loop mimetics and α-helix mimetics. Since helices present at the interface in 62% of all protein-protein interactions. This library focused on designs including mimics with the substitution geometry of an a-helices, as well as designs that mimic the location of “hot-spot” side chains in helix-mediated PPIs.
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83
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| HY-L021M | Natural Product and Natural Product-Like Compound Library |
From the discovery of traditional Chinese medicine to modern antibiotics, natural products have played an important role in the drug development process. A review of all FDA-approved drugs shows that natural products and natural product-like compounds account for more than one-third of all approved drugs. Nearly half of that came from mammals, a quarter from microbes, and a quarter from plants. Over time, the proportion of microbial natural products and natural product derivatives in approved drugs has increased. Natural products have natural advantages in drug development and can be used as lead compounds in drug discovery for drug identification and mechanism research.
MCE provides a unique collection of 20,566 natural compounds and natural product-like compounds that contain saccharides and glycosides, phenylpropanoids, quinones, flavonoids, terpenoids and glycosides, steroids, alkaloid, phenols, acids and aldehydes. Natural product and natural product-like compounds library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
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83
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| HY-L041 | Macrocyclic Compound Library |
Macrocycles, molecules containing 12-membered or larger rings, are receiving increased attention in small-molecule drug discovery. The reasons are several, including providing access to novel chemical space, challenging new protein targets, showing favorable ADME- and PK-properties. Macrocycles have demonstrated repeated success when addressing targets that have proved to be highly challenging for standard small-molecule drug discovery, especially in modulating macromolecular processes such as protein–protein interactions (PPI). Otherwise, the size and complexity of macrocyclic compounds make possible to ensure numerous and spatially distributed binding interactions, thereby increasing both binding affinity and selectivity.
MCE offers a unique collection of 468 macrocyclic compounds which can be used for drug discovery for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). MCE Macrocyclic Compound Library is a useful tool for discovering new drugs, especially for “undruggable” targets and protein–protein interactions.
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83
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| HY-L064 | Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library |
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.
Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.
MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.
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83
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| HY-L087 | Anti-Obesity Compound Library |
Obesity is widely recognized as the largest and fastest growing public health problem and is associated with numerous chronic disorders including osteoarthritis, obstructive sleep apnea, gallstones, fatty liver disease, reproductive and gastrointestinal cancers, dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, etc. Although obesity has long been associated with serious health issues, it has only recently been regarded as a disease in the sense of being a specific target for medical therapy. Obesity may be viewed as the dysregulation of two physiological functions, appetite regulation and energy metabolism, which combine to create disordered energy balance. Consequently, developing obesity treatments that target novel pathways is a growing focus for both biopharmaceutical industries.
MCE Anti-Obesity Compound Library owns a unique collection of 3,741 compounds, which mainly target signaling pathway of controlling appetite, fatty acid metabolism and energy expenditure, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-obesity drugs.
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83
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| HY-L105S | Peptide Compound Library |
Peptides, composed of amino acids, serve as crucial building blocks for proteins and have gained significant attention in drug development over the past decade. The advancements in production, modification, and analytical technologies have led to a surge in the potential applications of peptides in medicine. Peptides offer a number of advantages over small molecule drugs, including: greater target specificity and efficacy, more predictable metabolic profiles, easier delivery to where they are needed in the body, and fewer side effects. Peptides are increasingly appearing in all branches of medicine as components of innovative drugs, imaging agents, diagnostic agents, and other complex drugs such as peptide-drug conjugates. To date, more than 80 peptide drugs have been approved to treat a variety of diseases, including microbial infections, obesity, anti-diabetes, and cancer, as well as to develop cell targeting platforms and improve cell penetration properties.
MCE designs a unique collection of 867 peptide compounds. HY-L105S is a peptide compound library that can be provided with solution form based on HY-L105, and can be applied to peptides-based drug development.
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83
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| HY-L174 | Macrophage Related Compound Library |
Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance.
MCE designs a unique collection of 276 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.
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83
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| HY-L208 | Bile Acids Library |
Bile acids are a class of amphiphilic molecules derived from the metabolic breakdown of cholesterol, primarily synthesized in the liver, and play a crucial role in the intestines. Based on their structural characteristics, bile acids are mainly divided into two categories: free bile acids (including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Chenodeoxycholic acid) and conjugated bile acids (including Glycocholic acid, Glycochenodeoxycholic acid, Taurocholic acid, etc.). Bile acids play a significant role in the pathophysiological research of liver and gastrointestinal diseases and are closely associated with the occurrence of metabolic diseases such as obesity, type II diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and atherosclerosis. Bile acids maintain metabolic balance within the body by regulating sugar metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism, and they influence the activity of metabolism-related enzymes and transporters. In addition, Bile acids can also be used to construct a bile acid metabolism research platform, which helps to delve into the metabolic pathways and dynamic changes of bile acids in living organisms and aids in identifying new biomarkers for certain diseases.
MCE included 62 bile acids, including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Glycocholic acid, etc., which are effective tools for the study of liver and gallbladder diseases.
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83
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| HY-L215 | Mass Spectrometry Human Metabolite Library |
Metabolomics, positioned as the systemic characterization of small-molecule metabolites within biological systems, has emerged as an indispensable analytical platform in both fundamental research and translational applications across plant sciences, microbial biotechnology, and biomedical investigations. Functioning as a critical component in multi-omics integration, this discipline deciphers the intricate molecular networks operating downstream of genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic regulation, thereby capturing the dynamic biochemical phenotype closest to organismal functionality. The metabolome, comprising endogenous compounds with molecular weights typically below 1500 Da, serves as the functional readout of cellular processes and environmental interactions, where perturbations in metabolic networks are frequently implicated in disease pathogenesis. Such unique attributes have propelled metabolomics into a pivotal role in pharmacological research, particularly in target deconvolution, pharmacodynamic assessment, and mechanistic elucidation of pathological processes.
MCE can provide 6,077 mass spectrometry human metabolites that can be used for metabolite identification and quantification, functional cell detection and phenotypic screening of mass spectrometry.
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83
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| HY-L222 | PROTAC Linkers Library |
Linkers play a necessary role in the physicochemical properties and biological activity of the bifunctional molecule. These linkers are not a simply connection of two functional modules together, but its design and nature directly affect the stability, activity, selectivity, pharmacokinetics, and ultimately the therapeutic efficacy of the entire molecule. The length of the linker determines the extent of interaction between the two ligands and thus the maximum activity of the PROTAC molecule.
MCE has collected 1,213 PROTAC Linkers can be used for the design and synthesis of bifunctional molecules.
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83
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| HY-L226 | Posttranslational Modification Library |
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) refer to chemical modifications that occur on amino acid residues of proteins after translation, involving the addition or removal of specific functional groups. These modifications regulate protein activity, localization, folding, and interactions with other biomolecules. By influencing protein function, PTMs play a crucial role in various pathophysiological processes. Common types of PTMs include protein phosphorylation, methylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, glycosylation, and more.
MCE offers 3,693 PTM-targeting compounds, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic disorders, etc.
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83
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| HY-L228 | Lipid Metabolite Compound Library |
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health.
One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses.
MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.
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83
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| HY-L239 | Steroid Hormones Library |
Steroid hormones (also known as steroidal hormones) are a class of tetracyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds derived from cholesterol. Typical representatives of steroid hormones include cortisol, aldosterone, testosterone, estradiol, among others. These hormones serve diverse regulatory functions within the body. For instance, aldosterone helps maintain the homeostasis of extracellular fluid volume and circulating blood volume; testosterone and estradiol primarily promote the development and maturation of male and female reproductive organs and regulate reproductive functions.
MCE designs a unique collection of 71 steroid hormones. This library can be used for research related to metabolic or immune diseases, investigations into the mechanisms of action of nuclear receptor signaling pathways, as well as identification and quantitative analysis in metabolomics studies.
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83
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| HY-L907 | MCE Kinase Hinge Binder Fragment Library |
The most prominent mechanism of action of kinase inhibitors is their competition with ATP by binding to the hinge region of the kinase protein. Once the kinase is blocked by an inhibitor, it loses the ability to transfer phosphate groups from ATP to other molecules, resulting in the loss of kinase activity.
The hinge-binding region of kinase inhibitors mimics the interaction pattern between the ATP nucleobase and the kinase. MCE extracted thousands of kinase inhibitors from the ChEMBL database and isolated their molecular fragments. In certain cases, the amino and amide groups on the molecular fragments are crucial for binding in the hinge region. Therefore, we enhanced the diversity of the collected results by adding these two groups to unoccupied positions on the ring system. Subsequently, the fragments were assessed for their hinge region binding ability via docking at distinct kinases, we also applied pharmacophore constraints to ensure interactions with key amino acids in the kinase hinge region, ultimately obtaining kinase-related molecular fragments.
MCE provides over 12,373 kinase fragment molecules that meet the above requirements and are available off the shelf, serving as an effective tool for screening and developing drugs targeting kinases.
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83
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| HY-L917 | RNA Binding Library |
RNA is crucial for the regulation of numerous cellular processes and functions. With the in-depth study of disease mechanisms, processes such as RNA expression, splicing, translation, and stability regulation have become new targets for disease intervention. RNA has provided new therapeutic modalities for metabolic diseases, genetic disorders, and cancer patients, resulting in several innovative drugs.
MCE R&D team collected small molecules targeting RNA from the PDB, R-BIND, ROBIN, and internal database as the positive dataset, and non-targeting RNA small molecules from ROBIN as the negative dataset. Based on the GeminiMol pre-trained model, we encoded the molecules and calculated over 1700 molecular descriptors using Mordred as inputs for the model. Subsequently, we employed 13 deep learning models to learn from the data. All of which yielded good training results, with AUROCs greater than 0.75. Ultimately, we selected the Finetune model to screen HY-L901P, which exhibited the best classification performance, achieving an AUROC of 0.82 and a prediction accuracy of 0.76. We then applied filtering based on StaR rules (with at least two of the following properties: cLogP ≥ 1.5, Molar Refractivity ≥ 4, Relative Polar Surface Area ≤ 0.3) to obtain a library containing approximately 5,000 small molecule compounds targeting RNA. This library serves as a valuable tool for screening small molecules that interact with RNA.
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83
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| HY-L923 | Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library |
Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields.
MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.
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83
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| HY-L926 | Cysteine Protease Focused Covalent Library |
Cysteine proteases (CPs), a key enzyme family regulating physiological metabolism and mediating pathological processes (e.g., abnormal bone resorption, tumour invasion, and pathogen infection), represent a core therapeutic target for disease intervention via the development of specific inhibitors. Currently reported CP covalent inhibitors encompass diverse structural types, including epoxides, aziridine, and activated double bonds (vinyl sulphones, α,β-unsaturated ketones), providing clear structural references for the development of novel CP covalent inhibitors.
This compound library contains multiple warheads that specifically target cysteine proteases, serving as a powerful tool for the efficient discovery of novel covalent inhibitors against this enzyme family.
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83
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| HY-L935 | Molecular Glue POI binding Fragment library |
POI (Protein of Interest) refers to the target protein, namely the disease-causing protein or key functional protein that undergoes degradation or functional modulation in molecular glue-mediated processes. The Molecular Glue POI Library consists of a series of fragments that can specifically bind to different types of POIs. As key components of molecular glues, these ligands form stable interactions with target proteins, laying the foundation for molecular glues to induce the interaction between POIs and E3 ubiquitin ligases. The covered POIs include various types such as cancer-associated GSPT1, androgen receptors, and abnormally aggregated proteins linked to neurodegenerative diseases.
This fragment library can be applied to the screening and optimization of targeted protein degraders. By screening ligands with high affinity and strong selectivity for specific POIs from the library, core structures can be identified to develop novel molecular glues. For instance, optimization of ligands targeting GSPT1 has yielded molecular glue degraders with enhanced degradation activity. Since many POIs are difficult to drug due to the lack of traditional small-molecule binding pockets, some ligands in the POI Ligand Library can modulate such POIs by inducing protein-protein interactions, thereby further expanding the scope of drug discovery for undruggable targets.
MCE has compiled a POI Fragment Library comprising thousands of POI fragments with molecular weights ranging from 150 to 400. This compound library can be widely applied in Molecular Glue research and development.
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83
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| HY-L950 | 7-Membered Ring Privileged Scaffold Lead-like Library |
Seven-membered rings are privileged medium-sized scaffolds with distinct twist-chair conformations and greater 3D diversity than five- and six-membered rings. Their flexible conformations allow induced-fit protein binding and precise pharmacophore positioning. They also modulate Fsp³, pKa and logP to enhance solubility and permeability. Azepanes, oxepanes and benzodiazepines serve as bioisosteres for hit discovery against GPCRs, ion channels and kinases.
Widely found in plant and microbial alkaloids, seven-membered heterocycles show excellent biocompatibility and target affinity. They underpin many approved drugs for CNS, cancer and infectious diseases, including diazepam, imipramine and carbamazepine. Clinical candidates further highlight their unique value. However, high transannular strain and synthetic difficulty limit their availability, leaving them rare in standard screening libraries.
MCE 7 Membered Scaffold Library contains 2,792 structurally diverse, lead-like molecules covering azepanes, oxepanes, benzodiazepines and dibenzazepines. With varied substitutions, chiral centers and synthetic accessibility, it fills the shortage of medium-ring scaffolds. Ideal for HTS, virtual screening and SAR studies, these novel, patent-clear compounds offer a distinctive starting point for drug discovery in CNS disorders, oncology, antivirals and challenging targets such as PPIs.
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83
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| HY-16141 | Cilengitide |
Cilengitide (EMD 121974) is an integrin (integrin) inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability, with IC50 values against human targets as follows: 0.61 nM for αvβ3, 8.4 nM for αvβ5, 14.9 nM for α5β1, 5400 nM for αIIbβ3, 2050 nM for αvβ6, 2350 nM for αvβ8. Cilengitide inhibits the binding of integrins to vitronectin, fibronectin, fibrinogen and LAP (TGF-β), and serves as an internal standard for solid-phase integrin binding assays. Cilengitide inhibits tumor cell viability, induces apoptosis, reduces the phosphorylation levels of STAT3, AKT and mTOR, downregulates the expression of PD-L1, inhibits cell viability and angiogenesis, regulates anti-tumor immune responses and slows tumor growth. Cilengitide can be used in research related to glioblastoma, melanoma, advanced solid tumors and refractory brain tumors.
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75
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| HY-13319 | JNK-IN-8 |
JNK-IN-8 (JNK Inhibitor XVI) is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.7 nM, 18.7 nM, and 1 nM for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively.
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59
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| HY-13956 | Pioglitazone |
Pioglitazone (U 72107) is an orally active and selective PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist with high affinity binding to the PPARγ ligand-binding domain with EC50 of 0.93 and 0.99 μM for human and mouse PPARγ, respectively. Pioglitazone can be used in diabetes research.
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Prostate Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Viral Infection
Coronavirus Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Glucose Metabolism
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Obesity
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53
|
| HY-10626 | T0901317 |
T0901317 is an orally active and highly selective LXR agonist with an EC50 of 20 nM for LXRα. T0901317 activates FXR with an EC50 of 5 μM. T0901317 is RORα and RORγ dual inverse agonist with Ki values of 132 nM and 51 nM, respectively. T0901317 induces apoptosis and inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-deficient mice.
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Cancer
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Digestive System Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
|
50
|
| HY-N0431 | Astragaloside IV |
Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Depression
Pain
Parkinson's Disease
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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43
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|
| HY-N0193 | Artesunate |
Artesunate is an inhibitor of both STAT-3 and exported protein 1 (EXP1).
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Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Lung Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Viral Infection
Parasitic Infection
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Obesity
|
43
|
| HY-15027 | 5-Aminosalicylic Acid |
5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB. 5-Aminosalicylic acid can inhibit the activity of osteopontin (OPN).
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43
|
| HY-16995 | Pirinixic acid |
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38
|
|
| HY-14944 | Homoharringtonine |
Homoharringtonine (Omacetaxine mepesuccinate;HHT) is a cytotoxic alkaloid with antitumor properties which acts by inhibiting translation elongation.
|
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Obesity
|
37
|
| HY-50935 | Troglitazone |
Troglitazone is an orally active PPARγ agonist, with EC50s of 550 nM and 780 nM for human and murine PPARγ receptor, respectively. Troglitazone has anticancer activity, prevents and inhibits the development of type 2 diabetes.
|
Pancreatic Cancer
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Glucose Metabolism
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
|
36
|
| HY-117287 | Deucravacitinib |
Deucravacitinib (BMS-986165) is an orally active allosteric inhibitor of tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), with an IC50 of 0.2 nM and a Ki of 0.02 nM against the JH2 domain of TYK2, and it exhibits selectivity over other JAK subtypes and most of the kinome. Deucravacitinib blocks IL-23, IL-12, p-STAT1/3 and Type I IFN signaling, and inhibits Th17/Th1-mediated psoriasis inflammation. Deucravacitinib can be used in research related to moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease and systemic lupus erythematosus.
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36
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| HY-17356 | Fenofibrate |
Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
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Digestive System Disease
Breast Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Glucose Metabolism
|
36
|
| HY-N0182 | Fisetin |
Fisetin is a natural flavonol found in many fruits and vegetables with various benefits, such as antioxidant, anticancer, neuroprotection effects.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
|
35
|
| HY-N0155 | Nobiletin |
Nobiletin is a poly-methoxylated flavone from the citrus peel that improves memory loss. Nobiletin is a retinoid acid receptor-related orphan receptors (RORs) agonist. Nobiletin can reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in differentiated C2C12 myotubes and has anti-inflammation and anti-cancer properties, including anti-angiogenesis, anti-proliferation, anti-metastasis and induced apoptosis.
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Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Digestive System Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Obesity
|
28
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| HY-B0350A | Sodium butyrate |
Sodium butyrate ((Butanoic acid; Butyric acid) sodium) is an orally active HDAC inhibitor. Sodium butyrate induces hyperacetylation of core histones and affects phosphorylation of H1/H2A, thereby altering chromatin structure and regulating gene expression. Sodium butyrate can be used in research related to various cancers, inflammatory bowel disease, and sickle cell anemia.
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28
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| HY-15417 | ML-7 hydrochloride |
ML-7 hydrochloride is a selective and highly specific myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) inhibitor that acts as a trabecular meshwork (TM) relaxant. ML-7 hydrochloride enhances Quinocetone (HY-123581)-induced phosphorylation of ERK, p38 MAPK and JNK, attenuates Akt activation, and promotes apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. ML-7 hydrochloride reduces Th2 cytokine secretion by inhibiting MLCK, while alleviating smooth muscle hyperplasia and collagen deposition. As a non-antibiotic adjuvant, ML-7 hydrochloride restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant bacteria to Tigecycline (HY-B0117). ML-7 hydrochloride can be used in research related to glaucoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, asthma, and Klebsiella pneumoniae infection.
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|
25
|
| HY-16901 | Firsocostat |
Firsocostat (ND-630; GS-0976; NDI-010976) is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor; inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively.
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24
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| HY-B0239 | Chloramphenicol |
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.
Source: Streptomyces venezuelae |
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19
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| HY-B1272 | Desipramine hydrochloride |
Desipramine hydrochloride is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine hydrochloride selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine hydrochloride activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine hydrochloride also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine hydrochloride can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases.
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Adrenergic Receptor
ERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
AP-1
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
TNF Receptor
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18
|
| HY-14415 | SR8278 |
SR8278 is a REV-ERBα antagonist and inhibits the REV-ERBα transcriptional repression activity with an EC50 of 0.47 μM. SR8278 is used to regulate the metabolism in organisms and study biological rhythm. SR8278 also can be used for the research of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and Alzheimer's disease.
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17
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| HY-14422 | SR1078 |
SR1078 is a selective agonist of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor α/γ (RORα/RORγ). SR1078 directly binds to the ligand binding domain of RORα and RORγ and increases the transcriptional activity of these receptors, leading to stimulation of RORα/γ target gene transcription.
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16
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| HY-14413 | SR3335 |
|
14
|
|
| HY-101842 | ND-646 |
ND-646 is an orally bioavailable and steric inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) with IC50s of 3.5 nM and 4.1 nM for recombinant hACC1 and hACC2, respectively.
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|
14
|
| HY-N0390S1 | L-Glutamine-13C5 |
L-Glutamine-13C5 is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
13
|
| HY-15259 | CP-640186 |
CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation.
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12
|
| HY-14414 | GSK4112 |
GSK4112 (SR6452) is a Rev-erbα agonist with an EC50 value of 0.4 μM. GSK4112 can be used as a chemical tool to probe the function of Rev-erbα in transcriptional repression, regulation of circadian biology, and metabolic pathways.
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11
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| HY-103447 | Zearalenone |
Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts.
Source: Fusarium |
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11
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| HY-W074143 | Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride |
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride ([Ru(dpp)3]2+) is an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) probe and oxygen-sensitive sensor. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride can be used to modify electrode surfaces for the detection of sulfates (S2O82-) and oxalates, based on electrochemical reactions that generate excited-state species, releasing photons through irreversible redox reactions. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride utilizes the oxygen quenching of fluorescence mechanism, where fluorescence intensity reflects the metabolic rate of living microorganisms or oxygen levels within cells/tumors, allowing for real-time detection. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride's main applications include microbial detection, antibacterial activity studies, and tumor microenvironment research.
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11
|
| HY-101068 | TOFA |
TOFA (RMI14514;MDL14514) is an allosteric inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase-α (ACCA ).
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11
|
| HY-17567 | Heparin |
Heparin is a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan,that is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule. Heparin significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
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11
|
| HY-16988A | SR9011 hydrochloride |
SR9011 hydrochloride is a REV-ERBα/β agonist with IC50s of 790 nM and 560 nM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively.
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8
|
| HY-16988 | SR9011 |
SR9011 is a REV-ERBα/β agonist with IC50s of 790 nM and 560 nM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively.
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8
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| HY-N7140 | Gamma-Linolenic acid |
Gamma-linolenic acid (γ-Linolenic acid) is an orally active unsaturated fatty acid. Gamma-linolenic acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK. At the same time, it exerts anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis (Apoptosis) in cancer cells. Additionally, Gamma-linolenic acid also has antioxidant and memory-improving effects. It holds promise for research in the fields of inflammation, neurology, and cancer diseases.
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8
|
| HY-107632 | GYY4137 |
GY4137 is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GY4137 can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity.
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Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
|
8
|
| HY-W013636C | 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium |
2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) (potassium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium is a reversible and orally active inhibitor of tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 15 mM. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium significantly suppresses abnormal intestinal permeability, delocalization of tight junction proteins from the intestinal cells, expression of TNFα in vitro and in vivo. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium directly binds to TAK1, and inhibits the TRAF6-TAK1 interaction. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also alleviates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms and gut microbiota dysbiosis, evident by the improvements in the intestine length.
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7
|
| HY-113325A | NADP sodium hydrate |
NADP sodium hydrate is the sodium salt hydrate form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes.
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7
|
| HY-13421 | SR1001 |
|
7
|
|
| HY-F0002A | NADP disodium salt |
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes.
Source: Widespread |
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7
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| HY-113325 | NADP |
NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes.
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7
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| HY-125006 | TRi-1 |
TRi-1 is a potent, specific and irreversible inhibitor of cytosolic thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), with an IC50 of 12 nM. TRi-1 has little mitochondrial toxicity for anticancer therapy.
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7
|
| HY-N7434 | N-Nitrosodiethylamine |
N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
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7
|
| HY-108749 | Olive oil |
Olive oil (Cropure OL) is an oleaginous compound found in the fruit of the Olea europaea tree. Olive oil contains many phenolic components and exerts antioxidant activity. Olive oil exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging, platelet aggregation inhibition and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity. Olive oil can promote wound healing and relieve inflammation. Olive oil can be used for the research of inflammation, cancer, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as diabetic foot ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease.
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Cancer
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
|
7
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| HY-N9933 | Tauro-β-muricholic acid |
Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis.
Source: rat |
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6
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| HY-N0853 | Alisol A |
Alisol A is an orally active tetracyclic triterpenoid compound of the prototerpane type. Alisol A can be extracted from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alisol A activates AMPK/ACC/SREBP-1c, SIRT1, PPARα, inhibits MMP-2/-9, decreases inflammatory cytokine expression (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8). Alisol A has anti-tumor activity against breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Alisol A has anti-obesity and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Alisol A can be used in the research of hepatitis B, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, atherosclerosis, and obesity.
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5
|
| HY-N9965 | 2'-Fucosyllactose |
2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is an oligosaccharide that could be derived from human milk. 2'-Fucosyllactose regulates the expression of CD14, alleviates colitis and regulates the gut microbiome. 2'-Fucosyllactose stimulates T cells to increase IFN-γ production and decreases IL-6, IL-17, and TNF-α production of cytokines.
Source: Human milk |
Infection
Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
|
5
|
| HY-115340 | Decanoic acid sodium |
Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.
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5
|
| HY-145953 | VY-3-135 |
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5
|
|
| HY-12776 | GSK805 |
GSK805 is an orally active and CNS penetrant RORγt inhibitor. GSK805 inhibits RORγ and Th17 cells differentiation with pIC50 values of 8.4 and >8.2. GSK805 inhibits the function of Th17 cells. GSK805 can be used for the research of immunity.
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5
|
| HY-112173 | Prolylleucine |
Prolylleucine (Z-Pro-D-Leu) is a dipeptide containing branched-chain amino acids. Prolylleucine (Z-Pro-D-Leu) can affect the circadian rhythms and behaviour of animals.
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4
|
| HY-113402A | Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA |
Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
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Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
AMPK
Sirtuin
STAT
PI3K
NF-κB
JAK
p38 MAPK
JNK
Akt
Apoptosis
Ferroptosis
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Digestive System Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Alzheimer's Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
|
4
|
| HY-B1071A | Lasalocid sodium |
Lasalocid sodium (Lasalocid sodium-A) is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent that can be used as feed additives. Lasalocid sodium exhibits antitumor activity. Lasalocid sodium is orally active.
Source: Streptomyces lasaliensis |
Cancer
Digestive System Disease
Bacterial Infection
Parasitic Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
|
4
|
| HY-12942 | PF-05175157 |
PF-05175157 is broad spectrum acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 27.0, 33.0, 23.5 and 50.4 nM for ACC1 (human), ACC2 (human), ACC1 (rat), ACC2 (rat), respectively.
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4
|
| HY-N0390S9 | L-Glutamine-15N-1 |
L-Glutamine-15N-1 is the 15N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
4
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| HY-B1071 | Lasalocid |
Lasalocid (Lasalocid-A) is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent that can be used as feed additives. Lasalocid exhibits antitumor activity. Lasalocid is orally active.
Source: Streptomyces lasaliensis |
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4
|
| HY-N0390S | L-Glutamine-15N |
L-Glutamine-15N is the 15N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
4
|
| HY-NP013 | Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) |
Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) (Mouse ox-LDL) is an oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) induces atherosclerosis (AS) by facilitating endothelial dysfunction and accelerating the VSMCs growth and migration. Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) can be used to construct an in vitro model of AS.
|
|
4
|
| HY-P99156 | Relatlimab |
Relatlimab (BMS-986016) is a human monoclonal antibody anti-LAG-3 antibody generated by immunization of transgenic mice bearing human immunoglobulin miniloci with recombinant LAG-3 protein. Relatlimab blocks LAG-3/MHC II interaction with an IC50 value of 0.67 nM and LAG-3/FGL1 interaction with an IC50 value of 0.019 nM. Relatlimab can be used in research of cancer.
Species: Human |
|
4
|
| HY-113402 | Gamma-glutamylcysteine |
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide. Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
AMPK
Sirtuin
STAT
PI3K
NF-κB
JAK
p38 MAPK
JNK
Akt
Apoptosis
Ferroptosis
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Digestive System Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Alzheimer's Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
|
4
|
| HY-P99058 | Zolbetuximab |
Zolbetuximab (IMAB362) is a monoclonal antibody targeting Claudin-18.2. Zolbetuximab mediates specific killing of Claudin-18.2-positive cells through immune effector mechanisms. Zolbetuximab can be used for the research of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and pancreatic tumors.
Species: Human |
|
4
|
| HY-N5027 | Oxyberberine |
Oxyberberine (Oxyberberin; Berlambine) is an orally effective heme oxygenase HO-1 agonist that can activate antioxidant mechanisms by regulating the PI3K/Akt/AMPK signaling pathway. Oxyberberine induces HO-1 expression, increases SOD and GSH-Px activity, inhibits NF-κB-mediated inflammatory responses, and improves insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism. Oxyberberine has anti-diabetic, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and can be used to study type 2 diabetes, traumatic brain injury (TBI) and inflammatory bowel disease.
|
Infection
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Glucose Metabolism
Obesity
|
3
|
| HY-W015346 | Desaminotyrosine |
Desaminotyrosine is a microbially associated metabolite protecting from influenza through augmentation of type I interferon signaling.
Source: Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
3
|
| HY-P0197 | Neurokinin A |
Neurokinin A (Substance K), a peptide neurotransmitter of the tachykinin family, acts via the NK-2 receptor. Neurokinin A acts as a major mediator in human airway and gastrointestinal tissues.
|
|
3
|
| HY-I0626 | Cytosine |
|
3
|
|
| HY-B2196 | Gastric mucin |
Gastric mucin is a glycoprotein with natural antibiotic function. Gastric mucin against Helicobacter pylori infection. Gastric mucin effectively scavenges hydroxyl radical. Gastric mucin play a major role in the protection of the gastrointestinal tract from acid, proteases, pathogenic microorganisms, and mechanical trauma.
|
|
3
|
| HY-N0658 | L-Threonine |
L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
|
|
3
|
| HY-W050026 | Phenylacetylglutamine |
Phenylacetylglutamine is a colonic microbial metabolite from amino acid fermentation.
|
|
3
|
| HY-D0256A | Direct Black 38 free acid |
Direct Black 38 (Chlorazol Black E; Ferristatin II disodium) free acid is a benzidine-based azo dye, a substrate of Enterococcus gallinarum, and is mainly used for textile dyeing. Direct Black 38 free acid is biodegradable after being reduced by microbial enzymes (such as Enterococcus gallinarum azoreductase), breaking the azo bonds and releasing benzidine and 4-aminobiphenyl. Direct Black 38 free acid can be used in environmental toxicology, wastewater treatment and carcinogenicity studies, but its metabolite benzidine is listed as a human carcinogen.
|
|
2
|
| HY-N0325 | DL-Methionine |
DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants.
|
|
2
|
| HY-N0671 | Rhapontin |
Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin) is an orally aactive SIRT1 agonist and AMPK activator with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Rhapontin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by activating SIRT1 and inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling via the AMPK pathway. Rhapontin reduces intestinal and lung inflammation, inhibits fibroblast differentiation and extracellular matrix deposition, and enhances tight junction protein expression to repair epithelial barriers. Rhapontin can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and pulmonary fibrosis.
|
Cancer
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Digestive System Disease
Depression
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Lung Fibrosis
|
2
|
| HY-D0256 | Direct Black 38 |
Direct Black 38 (Chlorazol Black E) is a benzidine-based azo dye, a substrate of Enterococcus gallinarum, and is mainly used for textile dyeing. Direct Black 38 is biodegradable after being reduced by microbial enzymes (such as Enterococcus gallinarum azoreductase), breaking the azo bonds and releasing benzidine and 4-aminobiphenyl. Direct Black 38 can be used in environmental toxicology, wastewater treatment and carcinogenicity studies, but its metabolite benzidine is listed as a human carcinogen.
|
|
2
|
| HY-W050026S | Phenylacetylglutamine-d5 |
Phenylacetylglutamine-d5 (NSC 203800-d5) is the deuterium labeled Phenylacetylglutamine (HY-W050026). Phenylacetylglutamine is a colonic microbial metabolite from amino acid fermentation.
|
|
2
|
| HY-135981 | CMS-121 |
CMS-121 is a quinolone derivative and an orally active acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) inhibitor. CMS-121 protects HT22 cells against ischemia and oxidative damage with EC50 values of 7 nM and 200 nM, respectively. CMS-121 has strong neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative and renoprotective activities.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P9984 | Etrolizumab |
Etrolizumab (rhuMAb Beta7) is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody. Etrolizumab is specific targeting of the β7 subunit of α4β7 and αEβ7 integrins with Ki values of 18 nM and 1800 pM for Human α4β7 and Human αEβ7-293, respectively. Etrolizumab can be used in research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Species: Human |
|
2
|
| HY-148711 | STL1267 |
STL1267 is a potent and cross-the-blood-brain barrier REV-ERB agonist with a Ki value of 0.16 µM for REV-ERBα. STL1267 shows no cytotoxicity. STL1267 inhibits the gene expression of BMAL1.
|
Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
2
|
| HY-P99201 | Zilovertamab |
|
2
|
|
| HY-W250113 | Zymosan A |
Zymosan A (Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is a TLR2 agonist, that targeting TLRs can prevent and suppress IR-induced intestinal injury. Zymosan A exhibits a significant radioprotective effect, and protects IR-induced intestinal injury in mice. Zymosan A promotes the regeneration of intestinal stem cells (ISCs), after IR injury.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P99434 | Amlitelimab |
Amlitelimab () is an anti-OX40 Ligand (OX40L) monoclonal antibody (mAb). Amlitelimab inhibits OX40-OX40L interaction, and can be used in the research of atopic dermatitis.
Species: Human |
|
2
|
| HY-E70182 | Hyaluronidase 2 |
Hyaluronidase 2 (EC:3.2.1.35; HYAL2) is a hyaluronidase. Hyaluronidase 2 cleaves high-molecular-weight hyaluronan into intermediate, ~20 kDa, and tetrasaccharide fragments. Hyaluronidase 2 directly interacts with CD44 and ERM proteins, reduces CD44 hyaluronan binding capacity and ERM activation. Hyaluronidase 2 can be used for the research of gliomas, inflammatory bowel disease, congenital heart defects, heart failure.
|
|
1
|
| HY-13545 | ABT-510 |
ABT-510 is an anti-angiogenic TSP peptide (Thrombospondin-1 analogue) that induces apoptosis and inhibits ovarian tumour growth in an orthotopic, syngeneic model of epithelial ovarian cancer. ABT-510 also reduces angiogenesis and inflammatory responses in a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease. ABT-510 can be used in studies of cancer (particularly epithelial ovarian cancer) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
|
|
1
|
| HY-P9801 | Anti-Spike-RBD mAb |
Anti-Spike-RBD mAb is a CHO cell derived human monoclonal IgG1 antibody. Blocking the interaction of Spike protein and ACE2. Anti-Spike-RBD mAb is a potential therapeutic approach for SARS-CoV-2 treatment.
|
|
1
|
| HY-B0469S | Medroxyprogesterone acetate-d3 |
Medroxyprogesterone acetate-d3 is deuterium labeled Medroxyprogesterone acetate. Medroxyprogesterone acetate is a widely used synthetic steroid by its interaction with progesterone, androgen and glucocorticoid receptors.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P1216A | HS014 TFA |
HS014 TFA is a potent and selective melanocortin-4 (MC4) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 3.16, 108, 54.4 and 694 nM for human MC4, MC1, MC3 and MC5 receptors respectively. HS014 TFA increases food intake in free-feeding rats.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P99736 | Miptenalimab |
|
1
|
|
| HY-122815 | Fusicoccin |
Fusicoccin (Fusicoccin A), a fungal pytotoxin, is a stabilizer of specific 14-3-3 protein-protein interactions. Fusicoccin sabilizes H+-ATPase/14-3-3 cmplex in pants, maintaining the enzyme in activated state. Fusicoccin also stabilizes 14-3-3 protein interactions with binding partners containing a C-terminal 14-3-3 recognition motif (a mode 3 motif), such as ERα, GPIbα, TASK3, CTFR, and p53. Fusicoccin induces apoptosis in cancer cells and has anticancer activity.
Source: Fusicoccum amygdali |
|
1
|
| HY-117147A | GSK2945 hydrochloride |
GSK2945 hydrochloride is a class of tertiary amine, and is a highly specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM, respectively. GSK2945 hydrochloride enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) level and cholesterol metabolism.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P2221 | Glepaglutide |
Glepaglutide (ZP1848), a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, is a potent GLP-2R agonist. Glepaglutide reduces faecal output and increases intestinal absorption. Glepaglutide alleviates small intestinal inflammation. Glepaglutide can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Crohn’s disease.
|
|
1
|
| HY-B1340 | Carbadox |
Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
|
|
1
|
| HY-13545B | ABT-510 acetate |
ABT-510 acetate is an anti-angiogenic TSP peptide (Thrombospondin-1 analogue) that induces apoptosis and inhibits ovarian tumour growth in an orthotopic, syngeneic model of epithelial ovarian cancer. ABT-510 acetate also reduces angiogenesis and inflammatory responses in a murine model of inflammatory bowel disease. ABT-510 acetate can be used in studies of cancer (particularly epithelial ovarian cancer) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
|
|
1
|
| HY-113440 | 5-Methoxytryptophol |
5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N0390S5 | L-Glutamine-1-13C |
L-Glutamine-1-13C is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
1
|
| HY-B0469R | Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Standard) |
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Medroxyprogesterone acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Medroxyprogesterone acetate is a widely used synthetic steroid by its interaction with progesterone, androgen and glucocorticoid receptors.
|
Reference Standards
Progesterone Receptor
Androgen Receptor
Glucocorticoid Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
1
|
| HY-P2221B | Glepaglutide acetate |
Glepaglutide (ZP1848) acetate, a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, is a potent GLP-2R agonist. Glepaglutide acetate reduces faecal output and increases intestinal absorption. Glepaglutide acetate alleviates small intestinal inflammation. Glepaglutide acetate can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Crohn’s disease.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P2543 | Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) |
Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) is a neuropeptide Y fragment derived from humans or rats. Neuropeptide Y is an extremely abundant neurotransmitter in central and peripheral neurons, and it participates in the regulation of psychomotor activity, circadian rhythm, feeding behavior and cardiovascular function. Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) can serve as a substrate to be sequentially degraded from its N-terminus by AfuS28, and it requires binding to AfuS28 and SedB to be decomposed into amino acids, dipeptides and tripeptides[1].
|
|
1
|
| HY-N0468 | Rebaudioside D |
Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research.
|
|
1
|
| HY-157355 | Brain Heart Infusion Broth |
Brain Heart Infusion Broth (BHI) is a bacterial culture medium that can be used for microbial culture.
|
|
1
|
| HY-W012479 | H-D-Trp-OH |
|
1
|
|
| HY-N0658S6 | L-Threonine-13C4 |
L-Threonine-13C4 is the 13C labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P99533 | Urabrelimab |
Urabrelimab (SRF231) is a fully human anti-CD47 monoclonal antibody that blocks the CD47-SIRP interaction.
Species: Human |
|
1
|
| HY-N0390S2 | L-Glutamine-d5 |
L-Glutamine-d5 is the deuterium labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
1
|
| HY-Y1147 | Diethyl maleate |
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
|
|
1
|
| HY-P990297 | Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) |
Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) is an anti-mouse/rat/human CCL2/MCP-1 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) can reverse the immunosuppressive microenvironment by blocking the CCL2 signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) can reduce the secretion of IFN-γ and the infiltration of macrophages. CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) can reduce the amount of HIV virus by increasing the proportion of T cells. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human CCL2/MCP-1 Antibody (2H5) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions, virus infection and cancer such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and HIV.
Species: Human/Mouse/Rat |
|
1
|
| HY-143712 | Allolithocholic acid |
Allolithocholic acid is an orally active metabolite of Lithocholic acid (HY-B0172). Allolithocholic acid is a dual GPBAR1 agonist (EC50 = 2.7 μM) and RORγt inverse agonist (IC50 = 3.4 μM). Allolithocholic acid modulates immune and metabolic pathways, regulates immune cell polarization, prevents M1 macrophage and Th17 CD4 cell polarization. Allolithocholic acid improves insulin sensitivity, reduces liver lipid accumulation, reverses liver immunological, inflammatory and metabolic signaling dysregulation, restores bile acid homeostasis, adipose tissue histopathology/function, and intestinal microbiota composition, modulates intestinal immunity. Allolithocholic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammayion, immunology and metabolic disease.
|
|
1
|
| HY-W015061 | Phenylacetylglycine |
Phenylacetylglycine is a gut microbial metabolite that can activate β2AR. Phenylacetylglycine protects against cardiac injury caused by ischemia/reperfusion.
|
|
1
|
| HY-B0172B | Isolithocholic acid |
Isolithocholic acid (β-Lithocholic acid) is an isomer of Lithocholic acid. Isolithocholic acid, a bile acid, is formed by microbial metabolism of Lithocholic acid or Lithocholic acid 3α-sulfate.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N0390S8 | L-Glutamine-15N2 |
L-Glutamine-15N2 is the 15N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
1
|
| HY-125801 | 3-Oxo-5β-cholanoic acid |
3-Oxo-5β-cholanoic acid (Dehydrolithocholic acid), a bile acid metabolite, inhibits the diferentiation of TH17 cells by directly binding to the key transcription factor RORγt (Kd=1.13 μM).
|
|
1
|
| HY-P99698 | Lesabelimab |
Lesabelimab (LDP) is an immunoglobulin G1-kappa anti-CD274 monoclonal antibody. CD274 is an immune checkpoint ligand, represses antitumour immunity through the interaction with PDCD1 receptor.
Species: Human |
|
/
|
| HY-184075S | Nomelcitinib |
Nomelcitinib is a TYK2 inhibitor that modulates the IL23 signaling pathway. Nomelcitinib is used for research on multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease, Sjögren's syndrome, and scleroderma.
|
Digestive System Disease
Digestive System Inflammation
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Multiple Sclerosis
Crohn's Disease
Psoriasis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
|
/
|
| HY-P99949 | Etigilimab |
Etigilimab (OMP-313M32), a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody, blocks TIGIT interaction with PVR (CD155; poliovirus receptor) and inhibits downstream signalling with target cell killing.
Species: Human |
|
/
|
| HY-136436S | Ternidazole-d6 hydrochloride |
Ternidazole-d6 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Ternidazole hydrochloride (HY-136436). Ternidazole hydrochloride is a nitroimidazole Antibiotic with anti-pathogenic microbial activity. Ternidazole hydrochloride kills and inhibits the visible growth of Clostridium perfringens type A in vitro. Ternidazole hydrochloride helps improve the therapeutic efficacy against bacterial vaginosis, candidal vaginitis and mixed vaginitis. Ternidazole hydrochloride effectively alleviates chronic alcoholism. Ternidazole hydrochloride can be used in research related to vaginitis, pathogenic microbial infections and chronic alcoholism.
|
|
/
|
| HY-B0223S2 | Albendazole-d7 |
Albendazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Albendazole. Albendazole is a broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity. Albendazole is used for the research gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals.
|
|
/
|
| HY-132001S1 | Ziftomenib-d4 |
Ziftomenib-d4 (KO-539-d4) is the deuterium labeled Ziftomenib (HY-132001). Ziftomenib (KO-539) is an orally active menin-MLL interaction inhibitor with antitumor activities.
|
|
/
|
| HY-D0838S1 | Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d34bromide |
Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d34 (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Dodecyltrimethylammonium (bromide). Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) is a surfactant. Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide interacts with DNA and changes the mechanical properties of DNA on binding and the specific binding parameters of the interaction.
|
|
/
|
| HY-P11422 | CKS9 |
CKS9 is an M cell-targeting polypeptide with the amino acid sequence CKSTHPLSC, forming a 9-mer peptide via cyclization through a disulfide bond between the two cysteine residues. CKS9 is obtained through phage display technology screening and has high affinity for M cells. CKS9 can promote chitosan nanoparticles to cross M cells and enter the follicle-associated epithelium (FAE) of intestinal Peyer's patches (PP). CKS9 can be used in studies related to swine dysentery and oral delivery.
|
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/
|
| HY-B1340S | Carbadox-d3 |
Carbadox-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carbadox. Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
|
|
/
|
| HY-157373 | Bromcresol Purple Broth Base |
Bromcresol Purple Broth Base can be used for microbial culture.
|
|
/
|
| HY-158104 | LPPM-8 |
LPPM-8 is a ligand of Med25 and an inhibitor of Med25 protein-protein interactions (PPIs). LPPM-8 engages Med25 through interaction with the H2 face of its Activator Interaction Domain and stabilizes full-length protein in the cellular proteome. LPPM-8 is an orthosteric inhibitor of H2-binding transcriptional activators (such as ATF6a). LPPM-8 can be used for studying Med25 and Mediator complex biology.
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/
|
| HY-131384 | 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid |
8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid, as an inhibitor of prostaglandin, leukotriene biosynthesis, and arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation, blocks human 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO), cyclooxygenase (COX)and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) with IC50 values of 0.46 μM, 14 μMand 25 μM, respectively. In addition, 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid inhibits the action of slow-reacting substances of allergic reactions, with IC50 value of 10 μM. Lipoxygenase is widely found in fungi, plants and animals. 12-LO involves in many important disease states and may play a role in oxidative glutamate toxicity. COX enzymes play complex roles in human physiology and pathology involving the neuronal, immune, renal, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and reproductive systems. COX enzymes are blocked by aspirin and a variety of other NSAIDs, which makes them clinically important. 5-LO involves in cancer pathology. It is expressed by a variety of cancer cells, including colon, lung, breast, and prostate cancers, and promotes cancer cell growth and neovascularization. 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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/
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| HY-P991552 | AFM15 |
AFM15 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting CD3E. AFM15 can be used to study metabolic and immune system diseases, such as type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Species: Human |
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| HY-P11105 | Short neuropeptide F |
Short neuropeptide F is an insect neurohormone involved in regulating insect locomotor activity and circadian rhythm.
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| HY-W750451 | Reptoside |
Reptoside, an iridoid glucoside, is a DNA damaging active agent. Reptoside has strong interactions with Trp352 and Tyr335 in AKT1.
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| HY-78726S | Fosamprenavir-d4 |
Fosamprenavir-d4 is the Deuterium-labeled Fosamprenavir (HY-78726). Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection.
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| HY-N9646 | Zataroside A |
Zataroside A is a triacetylated derivative that can be isolated from Zataria multiflora. Zataroside A can be used in research on gastrointestinal diseases.
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| HY-179192 | 10% Egg-Yolk Solution |
10% Egg-Yolk Solution can be added to Egg-Yolk Salt Agar Medium (HY-179191) or egg yolk sodium chloride agar medium for 10% NaCl egg yolk emulsion microbial susceptibility testing.
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| HY-P10066 | Menin-MLL inhibitor 31 |
Menin-MLL inhibitor 31 (compound 18) is a potent inhibitor of the menin MLL interaction with an IC50 value of 4.6 nM.
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| HY-157352 | Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar |
Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar (EMB Agar) is a biochemical reagent that can be used for microbial culture.
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| HY-B0174AS3 | Olsalazine-d6 |
Olsalazine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Olsalazine (HY-B0174A). Olsalazine is an orally active prodrug of 5-ASA (HY-15027). Olsalazine can inhibit cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. Olsalazine can reduce DAI and MPO activity and inhibit inflammatory cytokines levels. Olsalazine can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and metabolic disease, such as colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and hyperuricemic.
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| HY-B0174AS | Olsalazine-13C6 |
Olsalazine-13C6 is the 13C labeled Olsalazine (HY-B0174A). Olsalazine is an orally active prodrug of 5-ASA (HY-15027). Olsalazine can inhibit cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. Olsalazine can reduce DAI and MPO activity and inhibit inflammatory cytokines levels. Olsalazine can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and metabolic disease, such as colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and hyperuricemic.
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| HY-W766920 | Olsalazine Disodium-13C12 |
Olsalazine disodium-13C12 is the 13C-labeled Olsalazine disodium (HY-B0174). Olsalazine Disodium is an anti-inflammatory compound that works in inflammatory bowel disease and ulcerative colitis.
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| HY-N9826 | Icterogenin |
Icterogenin is a selective inhibitor targeting the Bcl-XL/Bak BH3 domain peptide interaction and exhibits anti-leukemic activity. Icterogenin regulates protein interactions and affects tumor cell survival. Icterogenin is an oleanane-type triterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Lantana camara and is useful in the field of anti-tumor drug development.
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| HY-N18720 | Boswellia carterii extract |
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| HY-P5109 | Minigastrin |
Minigastrin is an acidic peptide. Minigastrin can be used to study peptidepeptide interaction.
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| HY-111613S | Pinaverium bromide-d4 |
Pinaverium bromide-d4 is deuterium labeled Pinaverium bromide. Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients.
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| HY-P991593 | ABT-147 |
ABT-147 is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-12. ABT-147 can be used to study autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory diseases like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and other diseases like Asthma.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N18734 | Swertia japonica extract |
Swertia japonica extract can be used in health products to help relieve gastrointestinal symptoms.
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| HY-170220 | PacFA Ceramide |
PacFA Ceramide is a 15-carbon long photoactivatable and clickable fatty acid. PacFA Ceramide can be used for the analysis of protein-lipid interactions in living cells.
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| HY-N0390G | L-Glutamine (GMP) |
L-Glutamine GMP is L-Glutamine (HY-N0390) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
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| HY-P11196 | Allatostatin C |
Allatostatin C (AstC) is a neuropeptide that suppresses gonadotropin production. Allatostatin C generates oogenesis rhythm by regulating juvenile hormone and vitellogenesis indirectly via insulin signaling. Allatostatin C can be used for neurological research.
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| HY-W134423A | Agar, microbiology tested, for cell culture (granular) |
Agar, microbiology tested, for cell culture (granular) is a hydrocolloid with gelling ability. Agar, microbiology tested, for cell culture (granular) can be used to prepare microbial culture media (for bacteria, yeasts and molds).
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| HY-N20274 | Myrrh extract |
Myrrh extract (Commiphoramyrrha extract) is a myrrh (Commiphora myrrha) extract that can be used in research on inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-P2793 | Uperolein |
Uperolein is a physalaemin-like endecapeptide, produced in the skin of Uperoleia rugosa and Uperoleia marmorata. Uperolein has a spasmodic effect on both the gastrointestinal tract and longitudinal muscles.
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| HY-D1595 | BODIPY FL Cholesterol |
BODIPY FL Cholesterol is a green fluorescent, lipophilic probe. BODIPY FL Cholesterol can be used for the research of lipid transport processes and lipid-protein interactions.
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| HY-N7434S | N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d4 |
N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d4 is the deuterium labeled N-Nitrosodiethylamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
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| HY-B0174AS2 | Olsalazine-d3,15N |
Olsalazine-d3,15N is 15N and deuterated labeled Olsalazine (HY-B0174A). Olsalazine is an orally active prodrug of 5-ASA (HY-15027). Olsalazine can inhibit cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. Olsalazine can reduce DAI and MPO activity and inhibit inflammatory cytokines levels. Olsalazine can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and metabolic disease, such as colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and hyperuricemic.
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| HY-P11338 | Microcyclamide |
Microcyclamide (Compound 1), a cytotoxic cyclic hexapeptide, is a microbial secondary metabolite. Microcyclamide can be isolated from the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. Microcyclamide has moderate cytotoxicity against P388 murine leukemia cells with an IC50 of 1.2 μg/mL. Microcyclamide can be used for cancers research.
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| HY-B1812S3 | Veratrole-d6 |
Veratrole-d6 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-P10034 | Pheromonotropin (pseudaletia separata) |
Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) (Pss-PT) is an armyworm (Pseudaletia separata) pheromone with the C-terminal pentapeptide FXPRL-amide. Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) belongs to the PK/PBAN family and stimulates sex pheromone biosynthesis in moths, mediating feeding (intestinal muscle contraction), development (embryonic diapause, pupal diapause, and pupation), and defense against natural enemy insects wait.
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| HY-P992340 | CTB006 |
CTB006 is a monoclonal antibody targeting a humanized chimeric recombinant anti-DR5. CTB006 specifically binds to and activates DR5, thereby inducing tumor cell apoptosis, inhibiting tumor growth and reducing tumor drug resistance. 177Lu-radiolabeled CTB006 can deliver targeted radiotherapy to tumor cells; while 89Zr- or 177Lu-labeled CTB006 can serve as a PET/CT imaging agent for detecting DR5 expression levels in preclinical tumor models and screening cancers with DR5 overexpression. CTB006 can be applied to research related to gastrointestinal cancer, colorectal cancer and other solid tumors.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P1245A | Neuropeptide SF (human) acetate |
Neuropeptide SF (human) acetate augments paraventricular corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) release and increases adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone levels in the plasma. Neuropeptide SF (human) acetate play a physiologic role in the regulation of such circadian functions as the activity of motor centers and the HPA axis, through the release of CRH.
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| HY-P5065 | Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) |
Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) is a 60 amino acid neuropeptide. Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) plays an important role in the regulation of feeding, body weight and energy metabolism.
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| HY-178411S | Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d9 bromide |
Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d9 bromide is the deuterium labeled Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HY-D0838). Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) is a surfactant. Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide interacts with DNA and changes the mechanical properties of DNA on binding and the specific binding parameters of the interaction.
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| HY-I0447S | 4-Aminosalicylic acid-d6 |
4-Aminosalicylic acid-d6 is the deuterium labeled 4-Aminosalicylic acid (HY-I0447). 4-Aminosalicylic acid is an inhibitor for dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and an antituberculous agent. 4-Aminosalicylic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). 4-Aminosalicylic acid is orally active.
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| HY-G0017S1 | N-Desmethyl imatinib-d4 |
N-Desmethyl imatinib-d4 is the deuterium-labeled N-Desmethyl imatinib (HY-G0017). N‑Desmethyl imatinib (Norimatinib) is an active metabolite of Imatinib (HY-15463), a selective c‑Abl inhibitor, and a substrate of P‑glycoprotein. N-Desmethyl imatinib binds to the c-Abl catalytic domain to prevent substrate phosphorylation, inhibits c-Abl-mediated α-synuclein activation and downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. N-Desmethyl imatinib induces apoptosis in K562 human leukemia cells. N-Desmethyl imatinib exhibits significantly elevated plasma levels in gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) settings following mild SARS CoV 2 infection. N-Desmethyl imatinib can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, and chronic myeloid leukemia.
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| HY-W251598I | Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 |
Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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| HY-P11038 | IL-23 cyclic peptide inhibitor 105 |
IL-23 cyclic peptide inhibitor 105, a cyclic peptide, is an IL-23 inhibitor. IL-23 cyclic peptide inhibitor 105 can be used for inflammatory disorders like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) research.
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| HY-125295 | Leucokinin I |
Leucokinin I is a peptide that stimulates contraction of the anterior midgut and hindgut muscles involved in feeding in Rhodnius prolixus but not absorption in the anterior midgut.
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| HY-N20679 | Aequinetin |
Aequinetin is a tyrosinase inhibitor, and docking results show that it forms hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions with key protein residues of NF-κB p65, MAPK10 and ERK1.
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| HY-B0469S1 | Medroxyprogesterone acetate-d7 |
Medroxyprogesterone acetate-d7 (Medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate-d7) is the deuterium labeled Medroxyprogesterone acetate (HY-B0469) . Medroxyprogesterone acetate is a widely used synthetic steroid by its interaction with progesterone, androgen and glucocorticoid receptors.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Progesterone Receptor
Glucocorticoid Receptor
Androgen Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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| HY-D0330 | Mordant black 17 |
Mordant black 17 (Sunchromine blue black R) is a versatile chelating agent, demonstrating significant adsorptive properties through its interaction with metal ions, enhancing the efficiency of polymeric materials in various applications.
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| HY-P5020 | Crotalicidin |
Crotalicidin is an antimicrobial peptide and anti-tumor peptide that can effectively inhibit the activity of Gram-negative bacteria and tumor cells. Crotalicidin can be obtained from rattlesnake venom. Crotalicidin can be used in the study of microbial infections and cancer.
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| HY-B1812R | Veratrole (Standard) |
Veratrole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratrole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-175310S | Voderdeucitinib |
Voderdeucitinib (Compoudn I) is a TYK2 inhibitor with an anti-inflammatory activity. Voderdeucitinib can be used for inflammatory and autoimmune disease research, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), multiple sclerosis and intestinal bowel disease (IBD).
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| HY-17623S | Tegoprazan-d6 |
Tegoprazan (CJ-12420; RQ-00000004), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, oral active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase that could control gastric acid secretion and motility, with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM for porcine, canine, and human H+/K+-ATPases in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis in mice and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases.
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| HY-N22062 | Microencapsulated flaxseed oil powder |
Microencapsulated flaxseed oil powder is a functional ingredient. Microencapsulated flaxseed oil powder can be used in a variety of food formulations to enhance nutritional value by increasing ω-3 fatty acid content without adversely affecting sensory properties. ω-3 fatty acids are considered beneficial in preventing a variety of systemic diseases and syndromes, including coronary heart disease, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative diseases. |
Neurodegenerative Disease
Type 1 Diabetes
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Hypertension
Type 2 Diabetes
Hypercholesterolemia
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| HY-N0658S2 | L-Threonine-13C4,15N,d5 |
L-Threonine-13C4,15N,d5 is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15-labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-157358 | Corn Meal Medium |
Corn Meal Medium is a special medium for fungus culture. The composition of 1 litre medium is 22 g Corn Meal Medium.
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| HY-D0838S | Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d25 bromide |
Dodecyltrimethylammonium-d25 (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Dodecyltrimethylammonium (bromide). Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) is a surfactant. Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide interacts with DNA and changes the mechanical properties of DNA on binding and the specific binding parameters of the interaction.
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| HY-P10682 | PuroA |
PuroA is a tryptophan-rich domain of Puroindoline a that exerts antibacterial activity through interaction with bacterial membranes.
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| HY-143712S1 | Allolithocholic Acid-d4 |
Allolithocholic Acid-d4 (3α-hydoxy-5α-Cholaoic Acid-d4, allo-LCA-d4) is deuterium labeled Allolithocholic acid (HY-143712). Allolithocholic acid is an orally active metabolite of Lithocholic acid (HY-B0172). Allolithocholic acid is a dual GPBAR1 agonist (EC50 = 2.7 μM) and RORγt inverse agonist (IC50 = 3.4 μM). Allolithocholic acid modulates immune and metabolic pathways, regulates immune cell polarization, prevents M1 macrophage and Th17 CD4 cell polarization. Allolithocholic acid improves insulin sensitivity, reduces liver lipid accumulation, reverses liver immunological, inflammatory and metabolic signaling dysregulation, restores bile acid homeostasis, adipose tissue histopathology/function, and intestinal microbiota composition, modulates intestinal immunity. Allolithocholic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammayion, immunology and metabolic disease.
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| HY-I0626S | Cytosine-13C2,15N3 |
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| HY-P992509 | CDX-0158 |
CDX-0158 (NCT02642016; KTN0158) is a humanized anti-c-Kit/CD117 IgG1κ monoclonal antibody. CDX-0158 effectively blocks the SCF-KIT signaling pathway and inhibits mast cell activation, but due to the retention of wild-type IgG1 Fc, it can induce mast cell degranulation through FcyR cross-linking, resulting in obvious infusion reactions. CDX-0158 can be used in research related to advanced refractory gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
Species: Human |
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| HY-17431R | Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (Standard) |
Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (GW433908G) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (HY-17431R). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (GW433908G) is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection.
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| HY-Y1754 | 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl-4-amino-4-carboxylic acid |
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl-4-amino-4-carboxylic acid (TOAC) is a compound with the ability to probe conformational changes, folding processes and interactions of peptides and proteins. 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl-4-amino-4-carboxylic acid is often used in relevant biological research to gain a deeper understanding of the behavior and function of biomacromolecules. 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl-4-amino-4-carboxylic acid plays an important role in analyzing the interactions and dynamic responses of biological systems.
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| HY-N16589 | (-)-Isolariciresinol |
(-)-Isolariciresinol is a type of lignan that can be found in Flaxseed Meal.
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| HY-P5288 | BMAP-28 |
BMAP-28 is an antibiotic peptide and an inducer of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. BMAP-28 induces cell death through opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. BMAP-28 can be used in study of microbial infections and cancer.
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| HY-P11296 | LLVK |
LLVK is a selective IκB phosphorylation inhibitor. LLVK reduces LPS-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). LLVK is promising for research of inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis.
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| HY-NP057 | Ovalbumin-AF555 |
Ovalbumin-AF555 is an AF555 conjugated ovalbumin (Ex=555 nM, Em=565 nm). Ovalbumin-AF555 can be used in the research of cell interaction.
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| HY-N17131 | 24-O-Acetyllycoclavanol |
24-O-Acetyllycoclavanol (compound 1) is a triterpenoid anti-inflammatory agent that selectively targets the NF-κB and ERK1/2 signaling pathways. It exerts its anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and COX-2 expression, reducing the production of inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide (NO), IL-1β, and IL-8. 24-O-Acetyllycoclavanol can be used in research related to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). 24-O-Acetyllycoclavanol can be biologically isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Lycopodium clavatum.
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| HY-W251598J | Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard |
Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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| HY-N20580 | Masson pine needle extract |
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| HY-N0658S4 | L-Threonine-15N,d5 |
L-Threonine-15N,d5 is the deuterium and 15N-labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-P2269 | MAIT-203 |
MAIT-203, a cyclopentyalanin-derived peptidomimetic, potently inhibits the interaction of adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) and Asef (RhoGEF4), but not APC-Sam68 or APC-striatin interactions. MAIT-203 binds APC-ARM with a Ki of 0.015 μM and a Kd of 0.036 μM. MAIT-203 significantly represses the migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells.
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| HY-B1812S2 | Veratrole-d10 |
Veratrole-d10 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-P11192 | AQEE-30 (mouse, rat) |
AQEE-30 (mouse, rat) is a VGF-derived neuropeptide. AQEE-30 (mouse, rat) can be upregulated upon high caloric feeding in rats. AQEE-30 (mouse, rat) can be used in obesity research.
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| HY-P2135 | Neuropeptide AF1 |
Neuropeptide AF1 is a FMRFamide-like neuropeptide. Neuropeptide AF1 can be isolated from head extracts of the nematode Ascaris suum. Neuropeptide AF1 rapidly and reversibly abolishs slow membrane potential oscillations of identified ventral and dorsal inhibitory motoneurons and selectively reduces their input resistances. Neuropeptide AF1 inhibits locomotory movements in intact Ascaris.
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| HY-N10618 | Epilactose |
Epilactose is an orally active prebiotic disaccharide. Epilactose resists gastrointestinal digestion, stimulates the intestinal epithelium, and induces myosin regulatory light chain phosphorylation, activating the perijunctional actin-myosin ring and paracellular transport. Epilactose produces short-chain fatty acids and organic acids through cecal microbial fermentation, induces paracellular calcium and iron absorption, lowers cecal pH, and increases cecal calcium and magnesium solubility. Epilactose inhibits hepatic cholesterol synthesis. Epilactose can be used for research on osteopenia, colon cancer, Crohn's disease, post-gastrectomy osteopenia and anemia, and obesity.
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| HY-P3676 | Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (porcine) |
Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (porcine) is an agonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor subtype Y2, and stimulates feeding in rats. Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (porcine) is a highly Y2 selective ligand compared with nselective Y1/Y2 receptor ligand, Neuropeptide Y 1-36.
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| HY-157347 | Yeast Nitrogen Base Medium |
Yeast Nitrogen Base Medium (YNB Medium) is a yeast-specific medium. Yeast Nitrogen Base Medium can be used for microbial culture. The composition of 100 mL of the medium is as follows: 6.7 g Yeast Nitrogen Base Medium and 5 g D-Glucose (HY-B0389) or other carbohydrates.
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| HY-P5063 | Galanin-Like Peptide (human) |
Galanin-Like Peptide (human) is a 60 amino acid neuropeptide. Galanin-Like Peptide (human) plays an important role in the regulation of feeding, body weight and energy metabolism.
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| HY-N21759 | Dendroside D |
Dendroside D is a sesquiterpenoid compound. Dendroside D binds to the RNA site of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and the active site of SARS-CoV-2 main protease through hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interactions, and hydrophobic interactions, thereby blocking viral replication. Dendroside D stimulates the proliferation of mouse T and B lymphocytes, promotes T and B lymphocyte proliferation, and exhibits immunomodulatory activity. Dendroside D can be used for viral infection and immune-related research.
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| HY-A0072S | Zilpaterol-d7 |
Zilpaterol-d7 is a deuterium Zilpaterol. Zilpaterol is a β-adrenergic agonist that have been widely used to feed cattle.
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| HY-N20034 | Oregano extract |
Oregano extract is an extract of oregano (Origanum vulgare) that can be used in research on cardiovascular disease, cancer, and gastrointestinal inflammation.
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| HY-132001S | Ziftomenib-d3 |
Ziftomenib-d3 (KO-539-d3) is the deuterium labeled Ziftomenib (HY-132001). Ziftomenib (KO-539) is an orally active menin-MLL interaction inhibitor with antitumor activities.
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| HY-P10543 | SMRT peptide |
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| HY-131557 | O-Deacetylravidomycin |
O-Deacetylravidomycin, a microbial metabolite discovered in Streptomyces, is an antibiotic. O-Deacetylravidomycin exhibits light-dependent antibacterial and anticancer activities.
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| HY-N20564 | Euphorbia hirta extract |
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| HY-103279 | BIM187 |
BIM187 is a Bombesin Receptor agonist that induces satiety. BIM187 significantly reduces short-term food intake in rats, but does not alter the total 6 h food intake of rats. BIM187 can be used in studies related to feeding behavior and satiety regulation in rats.
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| HY-178762S | RIPK1-IN-35 |
RIPK1-IN-35 is a selective and orally active RIPK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.33 nM. RIPK1-IN-35 has a potent protective effect against necroptosis in both human and murine cells. RIPK1-IN-35 shows good therapeutic effects in both TNF-α-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome and DSS (HY-116282C)-induced inflammatory bowel disease models. RIPK1-IN-35 can be used to the study of inflammatory diseases related to necroptosis.
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| HY-P992331 | CEL383 |
CEL383 is a human monoclonal antibody targeting TREM1. CEL383 blocks the TREM1 signaling pathway, thereby alleviating inflammation and reducing the levels of inflammatory mediators. CEL383 can be used in research related to inflammatory bowel disease.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N17685 | Pseudoginsenoside RT4 |
Pseudoginsenoside RT4 is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Pseudoginsenoside RT4 can be isolated from Panax pseudoginseng subsp. Himalaicus, Panax vietnamensis Ha et Grushv, and Panax quinquefolius L. Pseudoginsenoside RT4 reduces the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, elevates the level of IL-10, improves the histopathological features of colon tissue, maintains the ultrastructure of colonic epithelium, protects the integrity of cell monolayers, increases the expression of tight junction proteins, raises the total content of short-chain fatty acids, corrects intestinal flora disorder, reduces the disease activity index score, restores colon length, and decreases the spleen index. Pseudoginsenoside RT4 exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Pseudoginsenoside RT4 can be used in studies related to ulcerative colitis.
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| HY-N12986 | Glucobrassicanapin |
Glucobrassicanapin is a glucosinolates, and can be isolated from canola meals.
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| HY-W096997S | Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS)-d17 |
Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS)-d17 (Sodium capryl sulfate-d17) is the deuterated analogue of Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS). Sodium octyl sulfate (Sodium capryl sulfate; SOS) is a medium‑chain anionic surfactant. Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS) can undergo strong hydrophobic interactions with serum albumins (such as human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA)), while exhibiting weak interactions with other proteins including myoglobin and hemoglobin. As an environmental pollutant in freshwater ecosystems, Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS) can mimic interspecific pheromones released by Daphnia magna and induce the formation of multicellular colonies in green algae.
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| HY-D0584 | Reactive orange 86 |
Reactive orange 86 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-D0668 | Reactive orange 13 |
Reactive orange 13 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-14803S | Tasimelteon-d5 |
Tasimelteon-d5 is the deuterium labeled Tasimelteon. Tasimelteon (BMS-214778) is an orally active and selective dual melatonin receptor agonist (DMRA). Tasimelteon has 2.1-4.4 times greater affinity for the MT2 receptor than for the MT1 receptor. Tasimelteon is a circadian regulator and has the potential for Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24).
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| HY-121125 | Aucubigenin |
Aucubigenin, the aglycone of the iridoid glycoside aucubin, has been characterized through X-ray diffraction analysis. Its crystal structure reveals monoclinic symmetry with specific conformations adopted by its cyclopentane and pyran rings. The study also determined the absolute configurations of both aucubin and aucubigenin. Significant O-H O hydrogen bonding interactions were observed in the crystal lattices of both compounds, highlighting their structural stability and potential for intermolecular interactions.
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| HY-B1812S4 | Veratrole-d2-1 |
Veratrole-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole (HY-B1812). Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-D0653 | Reactive orange 35 |
Reactive orange 35 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-78726S2 | Fosamprenavir-13C6 |
Fosamprenavir-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Fosamprenavir (HY-78726). Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection.
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| HY-P990851 | Anti-c-Kit/CD117 Antibody (SR-1) |
Anti-c-Kit/CD117 Antibody (SR-1) is a kind of mouse IgG2a κ chimeric antibody inhibitor, targeting to human c-Kit/CD117. Anti-c-Kit/CD117 Antibody (SR-1) binds to the extracellular domain of human c-Kit (also known as CD117) and blocks stem cell factor (SCF) binding to CD117. Anti-c-Kit/CD117 Antibody (SR-1) can be used for the researches of cancer and immunology, such as gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and xenograft.
Species: Human |
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| HY-D0622 | Reactive Green 19 |
Reactive Green 19 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-D0514 | Reactive blue 5 |
Reactive blue 5 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-D0522 | Reactive orange 16 |
Reactive orange 16 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-D0639 | Reactive Brown 23 |
Reactive Brown 23 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-D0661 | Reactive red 45 |
Reactive red 45 is common textile dyes that can be adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through electrostatic interactions, allowing the separation of residual dyes.
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| HY-W776847 | 3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl |
3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl serves as a free radical spin probe employed in spin labeling techniques, which facilitate the exploration of the dynamic interactions among molecules, proteins, lipids, and cell membranes.
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| HY-W096997A | Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS), 95% |
Sodium octyl sulfate (Sodium capryl sulfate; SOS), 95% is a medium-chain anionic surfactant. Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS), 95% exhibits strong hydrophobic interactions with serum albumins (such as human serum albumin HSA and bovine serum albumin BSA), but only weak interactions with other proteins including myoglobin and hemoglobin. Sodium octyl sulfate (SOS), 95% acts as an environmental pollutant in freshwater ecosystems, mimicking the interspecific pheromones released by *Daphnia magna* to induce the formation of multicellular colonies in green algae.
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| HY-N16435 | Plumericin |
Plumericin is an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial agent. Plumericin reduces Apoptosis, promotes Nrf-2 and inhibits NF-κB and AhR activation, blocks STAT3 signaling. Plumericin inhibits Mycobacterium tuberculosis growth. Plumericin can be used for the research of chronic kidney disease, vascular diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases, peritonitis, and tuberculosis.
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Digestive System Disease
Cardiovascular Disease
Renal Disease
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection
Colitis
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| HY-113440R | 5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard) |
5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Methoxytryptophol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
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Reference Standards
Melatonin Receptor
MMP
Endogenous Metabolite
ERK
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P10425 | T2857W |
T2857W is a mutant peptide that has inhibitory effect on KIX-MLL interaction (IC50=5.67 μM). T2857W can be used for protein-protein interaction (PPI) and for the study of diseases related to KIX-MLL interaction, such as leukemia, cancer, etc.
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| HY-108229S | 6β-Naltrexol-d3 |
6β-Naltrexol-d3 (6β-Hydroxynaltrexone-d3) is deuterium labeled 6β-Naltrexol. 6β-Naltrexol (6β-Hydroxynaltrexone), the primary metabolite of Naltrexone, is a peripherally selective opioid antagonist. 6β-Naltrexol selectively inhibits gastrointestinal opioid effects in human subjects and inhibits Morphine-induced slowing of gastrointestinal transit.
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| HY-40421 | (R)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride |
(R)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride is an intermediate. (R)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride can be used in the synthesis of hVanin-1 inhibitor (Compound X20). (R)-3-Fluoropyrrolidine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-P2266 | SAH-EZH2 |
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| HY-147889 | BBR-BODIPY |
BBR-BODIPY is a fluorescent probe that allows screening its interaction with the targeted cells. BBR-BODIPY induces apoptosis and changes the expression of apoptosis-related proteins.
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| HY-P3819 | Delta (Phospho) Sleep Inducing Peptide |
Delta (Phospho) Sleep Inducing Peptide (DSIP-P) is a long-lasting sleep-promoting peptide. Delta (Phospho) Sleep Inducing Peptide induces changes in the circadian locomotor behavior in rats.
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| HY-P10813 | ZLIRTLHEWY |
ZLIRTLHEWY is a potent peptide CD47/SIRPα interaction inhibitor. ZLIRTLHEWY is promising for research of cancers.
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| HY-P1513 | LL-37 scrambled peptide |
LL-37 scrambled peptide is a scrambled version of cathelicidin anti-microbial peptide LL-37. LL-37 scrambled peptide can be used as a negative control of LL-37 peptide studies.
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| HY-B1812S | Veratrole-d4 |
Veratrole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-B1647 | Ferric phosphate |
Ferric phosphate is used as food and feed supplement, particularly in bread enrichment. Ferric phosphate is also used as a fertilizer and as a molluscicide for a variety of slugs and snails including Deroceras reticulatum, D.laeve, Arion subfuscus.
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| HY-P3176 | Motilin, human, porcine |
Motilin, human, porcine is a gastrointestinal hormone, which is released during fasting and after eating, or by drinking water. Motilin, human, porcine promotes enteric cholinergic activity in human stomach with an EC50 of 33 nM, and thus modulates gastrointestinal motility function.
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| HY-B1812S1 | Veratrole-d2 |
Veratrole-d2 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-157922 | Trehalose C12 |
Trehalose C12 (α-D-Glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside monododecanoate) is a nonreducing disaccharide with amphiphilic property, which is used as emulsifier, surfactant, encapsulating materials, and in the biochemical researches of cellular processes and membrane interactions.
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| HY-W141788 | N-Butyryl-DL-homocysteine thiolactone |
N-Butyryl-DL-homocysteine thiolactone is an N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) analogue. AHLs are potent inhibitors of biofilm formation and virulence factors, and has been used for degrading microbial communities, reducing bacterial pathogenicity.
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| HY-I0626S1 | Cytosine-13C,15N2 |
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| HY-B0455S | Lomefloxacin-d5 hydrochloride |
Lomefloxacin-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Lomefloxacin hydrochloride. Lomefloxacin (SC47111A) hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic, with antimicrobial activity. Lomefloxacin hydrochloride is used for the research of respiratory tract infections, genitourinary infections, gastrointestinal infections, ENT infections, etc..
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| HY-P1541 | Motilin, canine |
Motilin, canine is a 22-amino acid peptide. Motilin is a potent agonist for gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction.
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| HY-113365R | Cholestenone (Standard) |
Clebopride (malate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clebopride (malate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clebopride malate is a dopamine antagonist used in the study of functional gastrointestinal disorders.
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| HY-W141825 | N-Acetyl-DL-phenylalanine β-naphthyl ester |
N-Acetyl-DL-phenylalanine β-naphthyl ester is an aromatic amino acid ester, which functions as a chromogenic substrate for chymotrypsin and microbial serine proteases such as subtilisin.
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| HY-W127808 | Mesobiliverdin (microbial source) |
Mesobiliverdin (microbial source) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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| HY-P991469 | AMG-211 |
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| HY-180944 | BE2012 |
BE2012, SR8278 (HY-14415) derivative, is a potent and selective REV-ERBα/β Antagonist with EC50 values of 0.285 and 0.346 μM. BE2012 binds to the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of REV-ERB, preventing the receptor from recruiting co-inhibitory factors and thereby releasing the transcriptional repression on downstream target genes. BE2012 can upregulate the expression of myogenic transcription factors Myf5 and Myod, promoting muscle regeneration and repair in acute muscle injury micemodels.
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| HY-W740611 | Trihydroxycoprostane |
Trihydroxycoprostane (THCP) is a polyhydroxysterane compound with a 5β configuration. ITrihydroxycoprostane acts as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and also serves as an important sterol metabolite generated by host-gut microbiota interactions. Trihydroxycoprostane can be used for mechanistic studies of diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and bile acid metabolism disorders.
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| HY-W008907 | 5'-O-Tritylthymidine |
5'-O-Tritylthymidine is an inhibitor of TK-2 and inhibits angiogenesis. 5'-O-Tritylthymidine targets FAK-Mdm-2 interactions, decreasing cell viability and increasing apoptosis.
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| HY-100573S | Necrosulfonamide-d4 |
Necrosulfonamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Mixed Lineage Kinase
Necroptosis
Pyroptosis
Caspase
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Keap1-Nrf2
TNF Receptor
Integrin
NO Synthase
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P99525 | Varisacumab |
Varisacumab (R 84; GNR-011) is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting VEGF. Varisacumab specifically blocks the interaction between VEGF and VEGFR2, but does not interfere with the interaction between VEGF and VEGFR1. Varisacumab achieves effective anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects and can be used in the research of non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer.
Species: Human |
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| HY-105069A | Rusalatide acetate |
Rusalatide acetate (TP508 amide acetate), a regenerative peptide, mitigates radiation-induced gastrointestinal damage by activating stem cells and preserving crypt integrity.
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| HY-N7434R | N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Standard) |
N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Nitrosodiethylamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
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| HY-B1847S | Terbuthylazine-d9 |
Terbuthylazine-d9 is the deuterium labeled Terbuthylazine (HY-B1847). Terbuthylazine is an inhibitor of acetolactate syntase (ALS), is a selective herbicide. Terbuthylazine blocks electron transport in photosystem II via interaction with the D1-protein.
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| HY-N0390S3 | L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2,d5 |
L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2,d5 is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P1245 | Neuropeptide SF (human) |
Neuropeptide SF human augments paraventricular corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) release and increases adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone levels in the plasma. Neuropeptide SF human play a physiologic role in the regulation of such circadian functions as the activity of motor centers and the HPA axis, through the release of CRH.
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| HY-B1111S1 | Amitraz-d3 |
Amitraz-d3 is the deuterium labeled Amitraz. Amitraz is a non-systemic acaricide and insecticide, with alpha-adrenergic agonist activity, interaction with octopamine receptors of the central nervous system and inhibition of monoamine oxidases and prostaglandin synthesis.
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| HY-P99643A | Ginisortamab (Mouse IgG1) |
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| HY-N7592 | Arjunetin |
Arjunetin, isolated from Terminalia arjuna, is an insect feeding-deterrent and growth inhibitor.
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| HY-N0658S | L-Threonine-15N |
L-Threonine-15N is the 15N-labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-N1924 | Crassicauline A |
Crassicauline A (Crassicaulin A) is a diester-type diterpenoid alkaloid. Crassicauline A exhibits feeding deterrent activity against adult Tribolium castaneum, with a EC50 of 1134.5 ppm. Crassicauline A induces arrhythmia at a dose of 0.10 mg/kg.
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| HY-N0390S4 | L-Glutamine-5-13C |
L-Glutamine-5-13C is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P11296A | LLVK TFA |
LLVK TFA is a selective IκB phosphorylation inhibitor. LLVK TFA reduces LPS-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). LLVK TFA is promising for research of inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis.
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| HY-P990735 | Donzakimig |
Donzakimig is a trispecific anti-IL-13/IL-22/HSA antibody. Donzakimig adopts a Fab-scFv-scFv structural format (without an Fc region), in which the Fab domain is linked to the scFv domains via a S (G4S)2 linker. Donzakimig binds to and inhibits the activities of IL-13 and IL-22, thereby blocking the signal transduction of these two cytokines. Donzakimig can extend its serum half-life by binding to human serum albumin, enhancing its in vivo stability and achieving long-acting efficacy. Donzakimig can be used in research on moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, moderate-to-severe asthma (especially eosinophilic type), psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, and other conditions.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P3512 | Iseganan |
Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research.
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| HY-P1437 | Neuropeptide S (mouse) |
Neuropeptide S (mouse) is a bioactive peptide. Neuropeptide S (mouse), as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator of 20 amino acids, can be used for the research of arousal, anxiety, locomotion, feeding behaviors, memory and agent addiction.
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| HY-P5314 | OK2 |
OK2, a specific inhibitor of the CCN2/EGFR interaction, efficiently blocks CCN2/EGFR interaction through binding to the CT domain of CCN2. OK2 can be used for kidney fibrosis and chronic kidney disease research.
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Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Obesity
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| HY-P3499 | Dolcanatide |
Dolcanatide is an orally active GC-C (guanylate cyclase-C) agonist. Dolcanatide shows laxative, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. Dolcanatide can be used in inflammatory bowel disease research.
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| HY-N6655 | DL-Methionine methylsulfonium chloride |
DL-Methionine methylsulfonium chloride (DL-MMSC) is an orally effective methionine-derived sulfonium salt that promotes gastric emptying and gastrointestinal transit. DL-Methionine methylsulfonium chloride attenuates oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, and enhances anti-apoptotic (apoptosis) signaling, thereby ameliorating Sodium metabisulfite (HY-Y1326)-induced testicular dysfunction and semen quality impairment. DL-Methionine methylsulfonium chloride is applicable for research on functional dyspepsia, gastrointestinal motility, and male reproductive function injury.
Source: milk |
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| HY-N0658S5 | L-Threonine-d2 |
L-Threonine-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-76632 | 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid |
4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates antioxidant enzymes (such as catalase CAT and superoxide dismutase SOD), scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant property. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates AChE and BChE, enhances neuronal function and improves Tau-induced neurobehavioral defects. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid improves the cognitive defects, and ameliorates circadian rhythm disorders of fruit flies.
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| HY-113270AS | Actinine-d9 chloride |
Actinine-d9 chloride is the deuterium labeled Actinine chloride. Actinine chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat.
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| HY-P1765 | Galanin (1-19), human |
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| HY-P4060 | Pancreatic polypeptide |
Pancreatic polypeptide is a peptide secreted by the endocrine PP cells of the pancreas that regulates pancreatic secretory activity and also affects hepatic glycogen stores and gastrointestinal secretion.
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| HY-P5244 | Tripeptide-32 |
Tripeptide-32 is a bioactive peptide that targets the PER1 gene. Tripeptide-32 can regulate circadian rhythms and stimulate the synthesis of cellular repair proteins, with anti-aging activity.
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| HY-N7055 | Trierucin |
Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis.
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| HY-N7434S1 | N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d10 |
N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d10 is the deuterium labeled N-Nitrosodiethylamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Diethylnitrosamine) is a potent hepatocarcinogenic dialkylnitrosoamine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is mainly present in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, cured, fried meals and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine is responsible for the changes in the nuclear enzymes associated with DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine results in various tumors in all animal species. The main target organs are the nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
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| HY-B1812 | Veratrole |
Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
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| HY-157374 | Beef Heart Infusion |
Beef Heart Infusion is a non-selective microbial culture medium formulation. Beef Heart Infusion provides nutrients for microbial growth. Beef Heart Infusion can be used for the culture, transplantation and rejuvenation of microorganisms.
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| HY-P991138 | Firsekibart |
Firsekibart is an immunoglobulin G4-λ2 monoclonal antibody targeting human interleukin 1β (IL-1β). Firsekibart is promising for research of inflammation-related diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N0658S1 | L-Threonine-d5 |
L-Threonine-d5 is the deuterium labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-W094517 | Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate |
Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate is an orally active and osmotic laxative, often used as a component of over-the-counter gastrointestinal lavage drugs. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate draws water into the intestinal lumen, maintains electrical neutrality by retaining cations in the intestinal lumen, and thereby alters fecal volume, consistency and phosphate levels. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate can be used to generate self-assembled calcium phosphate tubular scaffolds, which support the adhesion, survival and elongation of mesenchymal stem cells. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate can be applied to research on factitious disorders and related fields.
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| HY-P99184 | Abrilumab |
Abrilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody directed against α4β7. Abrilumab selectively binds the α4β7 integrin heterodimer. Abrilumab can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Species: Human |
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| HY-N0658S3 | L-Threonine-13C4,15N |
L-Threonine-13C4,15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Threonine. L-Threonine is a natural amino acid, can be produced by microbial fermentation, and is used in food, medicine, or feed.
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| HY-I0626R | Cytosine (Standard) |
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| HY-P2124 | Cyclo(L-Trp-L-Trp) |
Cyclo(L-Trp-L-Trp) is an antibiotic, and shows antimicrobial activity. Cyclo(L-Trp-L-Trp) can inhibit A. baumannii, as well as Candida albicans, Bacillus subtilis, Micrococcus luteus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aspergillus niger, Staphylococcus aureus. Cyclo(L-Trp-L-Trp) can be used in microbial infection research.
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| HY-P1513A | LL-37 scrambled peptide acetate |
LL-37 scrambled peptide acetate is a scrambled version of cathelicidin anti-microbial peptide LL-37. LL-37 scrambled peptide acetate can be used as a negative control of LL-37 peptide studies.
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| HY-P10018 | Bamadutide |
Bamadutide (SAR425899) is a potent dual glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor/glucagon receptor (GLP-1R/GCGR) agonist. Bamadutide improves post-meal blood glucose control by significantly enhancing β-cell function and slowing down the rate of glucose absorption in the body. Bamadutide can be used for the research of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes.
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| HY-W010410 | Oct-1-en-3-ol |
Oct-1-en-3-ol, a fatty acid fragrant, is a self-stimulating oxylipin messenger. Oct-1-en-3-ol serves as a signaling molecule in plant cellular responses, plant-herbivore interactions, and plant-plant interactions. Oct-1-en-3-ol causes dopamine neuron degeneration through disruption of dopamine handling.
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| HY-P1427A | Guangxitoxin 1E TFA |
Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is the TFA salt form of Guangxitoxin 1E (HY-P1427). Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is a peptide toxin and a selective inhibitor for voltage-gated potassium channel KV2.1 and KV2.2 with IC50 of 1-3 nM. Guangxitoxin 1E TFA enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium ion oscillations and increases insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner.
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| HY-I0626S2 | Cytosine-d2 |
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| HY-117516 | SR10067 |
SR10067 is a potent, selective and brain penetrant REV-ERB agonist. SR10067 has high affinity for Rev-Erbβ and Rev-Erbα with IC50 values of 160 nM and 170 nM, respectively. SR10067 can be used for the research of metabolic diseases and neuropsychiatric disorders.
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| HY-114354 | BODIPY FL alkyne |
BODIPY (BOD) FL alkyne is an alkyne-containing BODIPY fluorophore derivative. BODIPY FL alkyne is a bioorthogonal labeling reagent with low toxicity and extremely low non-specific reactivity, and it is widely used in fluorescent bioimaging. BODIPY FL alkyne specifically labels azide groups on intracellular glycoconjugates mainly via strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC), or mediates site-specific conjugation with proteins such as IL-33, and supports positive cross-linking with other probes (e.g., DBCO-SCy5) for dual labeling. With the advantages of high specificity and low background interference, BODIPY FL alkyne can be used in the research of related diseases such as asthma, atopic dermatitis and inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-W015969 | 1-Aminopropan-2-ol |
1-Aminopropan-2-ol is a microbial metabolism of amino alcohol metabolism via propionaldehyde and acetaldehyde in a species of Pseudomonas.
Source: Pseudomonas sp. N.C.I.B. 8858 |
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| HY-148103 | SR12418 |
SR12418 is a REV-ERB-specific synthetic ligand with IC50s of 68 nM and 119 nM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively. SR12418 can be used in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and colitis research.
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| HY-121447 | Heneicosanoic acid |
Heneicosanoic acid is an odd-chain saturated fatty acid widely present in human milk, fish, seeds, and cerebrosides in the cell membranes of the nervous system. Heneicosanoic acid can form Langmuir monolayers and is often used as a model to study lipid self-assembly and disassembly processes in biological membranes and drug delivery systems. In the low-temperature L'2 and CS crystalline phases, Heneicosanoic acid undergoes local oscillations, which in turn drive the spontaneous formation and expulsion of micelles and vesicles.
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| HY-P99795 | Otilimab |
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| HY-W020005 | 2-Carboxyphenol-d4 |
2-Carboxyphenol-d4 is the deuterium labeled 2-Carboxyphenol. 2-Carboxyphenol is a plant hormone and mediates host responses against microbial pathogens.
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| HY-Y1220J | Potassium carbonate, 99% |
Potassium carbonate, with a purity of 99%, is an inorganic compound. At low concentrations, potassium carbonate can be used as an alkaline treatment agent and feed buffer in pork processing, as well as to inhibit the synthesis of milk fat in dairy cows.
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| HY-125740 | Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride |
Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health.
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Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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| HY-112542 | Nemadectin |
Nemadectin (CL-287088), an orally active broad-spectrum endectocide, is highly efficacious against natural infections of all the major canine gastrointestinal helminthes. Anthelmintic activity.
Source: Streptomyces microflavus neau3 |
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| HY-N0469R | L-Lysine (Standard) |
L-Lysine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Lysine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-lysine is an essential amino acid for humans with orally activity. L-lysine can inhibit the occurrence of HSV infections and is used in herpes research. L-lysine increases calcium absorption, reduces diabetes-related diseases, improves gut health, and alleviates pancreatic inflammation. L-lysine can be used in research on metabolism, infection, and inflammation.
IC50 & Target:L-lysine (150 mg/kg) promotes, but not initiates, bladder cancer. The administration of L-lysine to rats submitted to colovesical cystoplasty accelerates the development of transitional metaplasia of the intestinal epithelium.
L-lysine (10 mg/kg) treatment attenuates pancreatic tissue injury induced by L-arginine by inhibiting the release of the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and enhance antioxidant activity. In Vivo:L-lysine (10?mg/kg, p.o., pre-treated or post-treated, administration duration 15 days) treatment attenuates pancreatic tissue injury induced by L-arginine by inhibiting the release of the inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and enhance antioxidant activity in acute pancreatitis mice model. L-lysine (5 or 10?mg/kg, p.o., 45 days) ameliorates sepsis-induced acute lung injury in a lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced mouse model. |
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| HY-W251598B | Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology |
Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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| HY-W145665 | Amylose |
Amylose is not a typical small-molecule ligand with a specific traditional receptor-binding target. It is a polysaccharide. In food science and biological systems, amylose can interact with proteins and free fatty acids through non-covalent forces like hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic interactions. For example, it can form a ternary complex with them, which is related to the structure and digestion of starch. It is widely studied in the fields of food science, carbohydrate metabolism, and is also relevant in research on controlling glycemic responses, as it affects starch digestion rate.
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| HY-P991192 | BI-1808 |
BI-1808 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets TNFR2by blocking interaction of TNFR2 with ligand TNF-α, confers FcγR-dependent depletion of Treg and mediates expansion of intratumoral CD8+ T cells.
Species: Human |
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| HY-147004 | A-908292 |
A-908292 is a potent and selective acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 23 nM for human ACC2. A-908292 can be used for the research of fatty acid metabolism. A-908292 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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| HY-W099580 | Hexadecane |
Hexadecane (n-Hexadecane; Cetane) is a long-chain n-alkane, oil component, and model hydrophobic compound. Hexadecane acts as a substrate for microbial degradation.Hexadecane induces microbial biosurfactant and bioemulsifier synthesis.
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| HY-P3507 | Dalazatide |
Dalazatide (ShK-186) is a specific Kv1.3 potassium channel peptide inhibitor. Dalazatide can be used in the study of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-N0390S6 | L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2 |
L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
mGluR
Ferroptosis
Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
mTOR
STAT
NF-κB
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-113114 | Tetrahydrocortisone |
Tetrahydrocortisone is a corticosteroid catalyzed from endogenous glucocorticoids by AKR1D1 (5β-reductase). Its formation is mediated by AKR1D1 and regulated by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). As one of the final products of glucocorticoid inactivation metabolism, Tetrahydrocortisone participates in the maintenance of glucocorticoid metabolic homeostasis in vivo. Tetrahydrocortisone can be used for mechanistic studies of metabolic diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes, and also serves as a biomarker for in vivo AKR1D1 activity and glucocorticoid metabolic status.
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| HY-P3507A | Dalazatide TFA |
Dalazatide (ShK-186) TFA is a specific Kv1.3 potassium channel peptide inhibitor. Dalazatide TFA can be used in the study of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-12557 | γ-Glutamylvaline |
γ‑Glutamylvaline (γ-Glu-Val) is a calcium‑sensing receptor (CaSR) agonist. γ‑Glutamylvaline activates CaSR and facilitates its binding to β‑arrestin 2 to modulate inflammatory and metabolic homeostasis signaling. γ‑Glutamylvaline inhibits TNF‑α‑induced IL‑6/MCP‑1 and enhances adiponectin/PPARγ in adipocytes. γ‑Glutamylvaline upregulates Wnt5a, restores β‑catenin phosphorylation, and reduces serine‑phosphorylated IRS‑1 in adipocytes. γ-Glutamylvaline can be used for the research of low-grade chronic inflammation.
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| HY-P99643 | Ginisortamab |
Ginisortamab (UCB6114) is a fully human IgG4P anti Gremlin-1 monoclonal antibody, with mean IC50 values of 8.2 nM and 9 nM against human and mouse gremlin-1, respectivly. Ginisortamab inhibits gremlin-1 antagonism of BMP signaling pathways. Ginisortamab has the potential for the research of gastrointestinal (GI) tumors.
Species: Human |
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| HY-128746 | 2,6-Diaminoheptanedioic acid |
2,6-Diaminopimelic acid is a endogenous metabolite produced in bacteria and is a component of cell wall. 2,6-Diaminopimelic acid is essential for microbial metabolism and is a potential marker for quantification of microbial proteins .
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| HY-D1872 | 800CW NHS ester |
800CW NHS ester is a near-infrared fluorescent dye active ester that can conjugate with amine-containing small molecules, antibodies, peptides, and other substances to form fluorescent conjugates. 800CW NHS ester exhibits high fluorescence quantum yield and low non-specific binding properties. 800CW NHS ester can be used in biomedical research such as microbial infection imaging, tumor imaging, and biochemical detection.
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| HY-150097 | Recombinant Human Serum Albumin(rHSA) |
Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) is a non-glycosylated monomeric plasma protein that acts as a core factor for maintaining plasma colloid osmotic pressure. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) possesses multiple physiological functions including carrier, metabolic regulation, detoxification, antioxidation and enzyme mimicking. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) not only scavenges reactive oxygen and nitrogen species via specific residues and binds a variety of endogenous and exogenous compounds to maintain redox homeostasis, but also serves as a biomarker for multiple diseases such as cancer and inflammation. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) broadly supports the development of implantable materials, surgical adhesives and ligand capture, and can be used for research on critical illnesses including hypovolemia, liver failure, severe sepsis and various types of trauma resuscitation.
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| HY-113270A | Actinine chloride |
Actinine (γ-Butyrobetaine) chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat.
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| HY-P1024 | GLP-2(1-33)(human) |
GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which can bind to the GLP-2 receptor and stimulate the growth of intestinal epithelium.
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| HY-W251598C | Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture |
Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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| HY-113238A | Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium |
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a GPR39 agonist, with EC50 values of 41 μM and 42.4 μM in M39-20 and hGPR39-2 cells, respectively, in the absence of Zn2+, and 0.88 μM and 0.97 μM in the presence of Zn2+. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium acts as a RORγt ligand. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium stimulates the GPR39 receptor to initiate intracellular calcium signaling, independent of the Zn2+-binding sites H17 and H19. LCA-3-S selectively inhibits Th17 cell differentiation by targeting RORγt. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium can be used in the research of cholestatic liver diseases.
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| HY-P99486 | Briakinumab |
Briakinumab (ABT-874) is a fully human anti-IL-12/23p40 monoclonal antibody. Briakinumab targets and neutralizes IL-12 and IL-23. Briakinumab can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and multiple sclerosis.
Species: Human |
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| HY-D0838 | Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide |
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) is a surfactant. Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide interacts with DNA and changes the mechanical properties of DNA on binding and the specific binding parameters of the interaction.
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| HY-126370A | Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate triammonium |
Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate triammonium is a type of isoprenoid metabolic intermediate, mainly synthesized through the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate triammonium is a key precursor in various biological synthesis processes, especially as a necessary substrate for post-translational modification of proteins - geranylgeranyl phosphorylation. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate triammonium regulates various cellular processes and disease progression through protein geranylgeranyl phosphorylation, such as activating the YAP signaling pathway, promoting cell proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis; promoting IL-2 production and STAT5 phosphorylation; and influencing metabolic homeostasis and cancer, etc.
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| HY-P72015 | TROP-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) |
The TROP-2 protein emerged as a potential growth factor receptor, implying involvement in cellular processes related to growth and signaling. As a putative receptor, TROP-2 may play a crucial role in transducing signals that regulate cell growth and proliferation. TROP-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived TROP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P71387 | TROP-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) |
The TROP-2 protein functions as a growth factor receptor and has been shown to play a critical role in mediating cellular responses associated with growth regulation. Its involvement indicates that it plays a crucial role in signal transduction during cell growth. TROP-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TROP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P77861 | TROP-2 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) |
The TROP-2 protein emerged as a potential growth factor receptor, implying involvement in cellular processes related to growth and signaling. As a putative receptor, TROP-2 may play a crucial role in transducing signals that regulate cell growth and proliferation. TROP-2 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived TROP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P703357 | NOD2 Protein, Human (sf9, Strep, Flag) |
NOD2 Protein, Human (sf9, Strep, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived NOD2, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with Strep, Flag labeled tag. ,
Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells |
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| HY-P74488 | TROP-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, hFc) |
The TROP-2 protein functions as a growth factor receptor and has been shown to play a critical role in mediating cellular responses associated with growth regulation. Its involvement indicates that it plays a crucial role in signal transduction during cell growth. TROP-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant mouse-derived TROP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P77175 | REG4 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) |
The REG4 protein is a calcium-dependent lectin that functions as a pattern recognition receptor (PRR) in the innate immune system. REG4 has specific affinity for α-mannan on Candida albicans hyphae and triggers phosphorylation of the FCER1G immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motif (ITAM), thereby activating SYK, CARD9 and NF-kappa-B. REG4 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived REG4 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Species: Rat; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P71257 | REG-4 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) |
REG-4 is a calcium-independent lectin with mannose-binding specificity that retains carbohydrate recognition activity even in acidic environments. Its ability to act independently of calcium indicates its potent and versatile lectin activity. REG-4 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived REG-4 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P70096 | COQ7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) |
The COQ7 protein is a key enzyme in lipid A biosynthesis and catalyzes a key hydrolysis step involving UDP-3-O-myristoyl-N-acetylglucosamine. This activity leads to the formation of UDP-3-O-myristoylglucosamine and acetate, which is a decisive point in lipid A synthesis. COQ7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived COQ7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P7S0151 | CRY1 Protein, Human (His, Myc) |
CRY1 Protein, Human (His, Myc) is the recombinant human-derived CRY1, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of CRY1 Protein, Human (His, Myc) is 586 a.a.,
Species: Human; Source: E. coli |
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| HY-P74597 | REG-4 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) |
REG-4 is a calcium-independent lectin with mannose-binding specificity that retains carbohydrate recognition activity even in acidic environments. Its ability to act independently of calcium indicates its potent and versatile lectin activity. REG-4 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived REG-4 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag.
Species: Human; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P78631 | TROP-2 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) |
The TROP-2 protein emerged as a potential growth factor receptor, implying involvement in cellular processes related to growth and signaling. As a putative receptor, TROP-2 may play a crucial role in transducing signals that regulate cell growth and proliferation. TROP-2 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is the recombinant canine-derived TROP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of TROP-2 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is 243 a.a., with molecular weight of 40-50 kDa.
Species: Canine; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P77174 | REG4 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) |
The REG4 protein is a calcium-dependent lectin that functions as a pattern recognition receptor (PRR) in the innate immune system. REG4 has specific affinity for α-mannan on Candida albicans hyphae and triggers phosphorylation of the FCER1G immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motif (ITAM), thereby activating SYK, CARD9 and NF-kappa-B. REG4 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived REG4 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Species: Rat; Source: HEK293 |
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| HY-P79158 | REG4 Protein, Mouse (His) |
REG4 protein, a calcium-independent lectin, binds specifically to mannose and maintains carbohydrate recognition in acidic environments. It is implicated in the inflammatory and metaplastic responses of the gastrointestinal epithelium. REG4 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived REG4 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-10*His tag.
Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli |
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| HY-P82175 | CLOCK Antibody (YA1920) |
CLOCK Antibody (YA1920) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CLOCK.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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| HY-P80963 | Anoctamin 1 Antibody (YA861) |
Anoctamin 1 Antibody (YA861) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Anoctamin 1.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P82459 | TIMELESS Antibody (YA2204) |
TIMELESS Antibody (YA2204) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to TIMELESS.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P82459A | TIMELESS Antibody (YA2204)(PBS only) |
TIMELESS Antibody (YA2204) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to TIMELESS.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P85104 | CLOCK Antibody (YA4796) |
CLOCK Antibody (YA4796) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to CLOCK.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P85936 | Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 Antibody (YA5628) |
Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2 Antibody (YA5628) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Estrogen Inducible Protein pS2.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P87329 | PER3 Antibody (YA7012) |
PER3 Antibody (YA7012) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to PER3.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-P87329A | PER3 Antibody (YA7012)(PBS only) |
PER3 Antibody (YA7012) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to PER3.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human |
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| HY-K0602 | Alcian Blue Staining Solution (pH 2.5) |
MCE Alcian Blue Staining Solution (pH 2.5) is commonly used for the detection of acidic mucopolysaccharides and mucins in histological studies. It is suitable for cartilage staining, visualization of mucin distribution, evaluation of intestinal metaplasia in gastrointestinal tissues, and the auxiliary identification of mucin-producing epithelial tumors. |
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| HY-K3114 | Exosome-Specific 293 Cell Medium Supplement |
MCE Exosome-Specific 293 Cell Medium Supplement is designed as a feed supplement for use with the Exosome-Specific 293 Cell Medium (Serum-Free) (MCE Cat. No.: HY-K3113). |
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| HY-K3120 | Serum/Plasma Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (Magnetic Beads) |
MCE Serum/Plasma Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (Magnetic Beads) utilizes a magnetic bead-based method for the isolation and purification of exosomes. The underlying principle is based on the charge-dependent interaction between exosomes and functional polymers on the surface of the magnetic beads under an optimized buffer system, enabling selective adsorption of exosomes. Subsequent adjustment of the ionic strength and pH of the buffer promotes the gentle dissociation of exosomes from the magnetic beads, thereby enabling efficient exosome isolation and purification while maintaining high vesicle integrity and low impurity carryover. |
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| HY-KD1004A | Vari Fluor 4-colour Multiple Fluorescent Staining Kit-1 (For all samples) |
Multiplex immunohistochemistry is also known as Tyramide Signal Amplification (TSA, Tyramide dignal amplification). It has been used for more than 20 years as an enzymatic assay for high-density in situ labelling of target proteins or nucleic acids by horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The method is based on multiple cis-immunostaining with tyramide signal amplification, which allows the detection of multiple target sites in cell or tissue samples in situ, and elucidation of their interaction mechanism through the study of the combination and positional relationship of these target sites.
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