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SARS-CoV-2 contains four main structural proteins: spike (S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. All the proteins and subcellular structures of CoVs are promising targets for SARS-CoV-2 research.
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PROTAC, which exploit the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway to specifically degrade target proteins. PROTACs not only solve the problem of undruggability but they also have other advantages compared to traditional drug targeting strategies.
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PROTAC — Target Selection and Design
2022-07-08
A PROTAC molecule consists of three components: a target protein binding ligand, an E3 ligase ligand, and a linker connecting these two moieties. Here, we will discuss the conventional approaches for the rational design of PROTAC molecules. -
Organoids represent an important bridge between 2D cultures and in vivo mouse/human models. The organoid technology exerts enormous potential in evaluation of efficacy and toxicity of drugs, regenerative medicine, and precision medicine.In this article, we will briefly introduce organoid technology.
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Development of Intestinal Organoid
2022-07-28
3D organoid is one of the revolutionary developments in biomedical field during the past 10 years. The establishment of intestinal organoids is an important milestone in the development of organoid technology. -
BacPROTACs is composed of a POI ligand, a chemical linker and a ClpCNTD anchor. BacPROTACs can induce in vitro and in vivo degradation of non-eukaryotic proteins in bacteria without the ubiquitin proteasome system.
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RNA therapeutics have changed the landscape of drug development, which possess broader spectrum of drug targets, simplicity and efficiency in development and manufacturing.In this article, we will discuss the underlying mechanisms of RNA-based drugs on the market or in clinical stages.
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Tsvetkov et al. published in Science and demonstrated a copper-induced programmed cell death — Cuproptosis. As a novel programmed cell death, excess copper triggers abnormal aggregation of lipoylated proteins in TCA cycle and clearance of Fe-S cluster proteins, ultimately leading to cell death.
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A comprehensive explanation of ferroptosis
2022-09-15
Ferroptosis is a new type of RCD that depends on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides. In this article, we will pay our attention on ferroptosis and briefly discusses its mechanism. -
It's has been proved that p53, as a tumor suppressor gene and immune guardian, may become a destroyer through its own mutation. Moreover, the mechanism of p53 was found to be related to ferroptosis. This article mainly explores the mechanism between p53 and ferroptosis in detail.
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Organoids have great potential in research of organ development, disease modeling, drug screening and, precision and regenerative medicin. In this article, we will expalin the origin of the organoids. Adult stem cells (ASCs) or pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) , which is the better choice.
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Autophagy, derived from the Greek meaning "eating of self", plays an indispensable role in maintaining homeostasis. p27 is an inhibitor of cyclin CDKs, but how p27 regulates autophagy remains unknown. This article will cover the mechanism of autophagy and p27-related cell cycle regulation.
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CMA (chaperone-mediated autophagy) plays an essential role in maintaining neuronal protein stability and preventing neurodegeneration. In this article, we will comprehensively clarify the role of CMA in the occurrence and development of neurodegenerative diseases.
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TME (Tumor microenvironment) is considered as a complex integrated system, composed of cellular components such as tumor cells and immune cells, as well as non-cellular components such as ECM and cytokines. According to the spatial distribution of immune cells in TME, "hot" and "cold" TME will be explained in this article.
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As powerful pain relievers, the opioids morphine and fentanyl have been "checked" by their side effects (listed as controlled substances). How to reduce its side effects? What is its mechanism? This research will explore its mechanism.
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Efferocytosis is the process in which phagocytes remove programmed dead cells. It prevents secondary necrosis of dying cells from releasing harmful cell contents (such as oxides and proteases) that may cause inflammation. Here, we will introduce three stages of efferocytosis: Find, Eat, Digest.
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Understanding the mechanism of aging not only has guiding significance for prolonging human life but also has important clinical significance for the prevention and treatment of diseases in the elderly population , thus, improving their life quality and well-being.
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Mammalian cells can also photosynthesize like plants! Photosynthesis can improve cell anabolism and exhibit good clinical effect in degenerative diseases (osteoarthritis).
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The latest study of Cell magazine "Neural mechanism underlying depressive-like state associated with social status loss" considers social factors as a breakthrough point. It has been found that the downward transition of social status induces depression-like behavior in mice whereas improves the depressive state by restoring their social environment.
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PROTAC - Design Strategy for Targeting
2023-04-23
Protein degradation targeting chimera (PROTAC) is a technology that uses the ubiquitin proteasome pathway to silent target protein. However, PROTAC still has problems such as solubility, membrane permeability, and selectivity. In this article, we have summarized three strategies for optimization: light-controlled linker, PAC molecule, and specific E3 ligase. -
Necroptosis, also known as necroptosis, is a form of regulated necrotizing cell death mediated by RIP1 and RIP3 kinases. Necroptosis is a process that prevents the self-destruction of activated cells that are blocked by apoptosis. Necroptosis plays a tumor suppressor role in most cases. It may provide benefits in the researches of a variety of human diseases involving immune inflammation and cell death.
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Stem cell classification and its application
2023-05-18
Stem cells (SCs) have the unique ability to self-renew and differentiate into different cell types. SCs can differentiate into various types of tissue cells under specific conditions. Additionally, they can be further cultured to form different tissues and organs in the human body. Stem cells have numerous applications in various fields, including cell therapy, organ transplantation, neurodegenerative disease modeling, and drug screening. -
Mitophagy:Mechanisms and Detection
2023-05-25
About 60 years ago, Christian de Duve first used the term "autophagy" to describe his observation of the degradation of mitochondria and other intracellular structures in lysosomes of rat liver. Over the years, autophagy has remained a beloved topic of research by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).Today, let's talk about mitochondrial autophagy. -
Structure of Lipid Droplets
2023-06-15
Huh? Lipid droplets? Organelles? In the past, biological data usually only show the traditional organelles, such as mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc., lipid droplets are often not mentioned by people. Today, we will make a systematic explanation of lipid droplets, so that everyone has a clear understanding! -
HLA-E, A Novel Immune Checkpoint
2023-06-29
Immune checkpoints have immunosuppressive functions. It can be used in the research of tumor immunotherapy. In this article, we introduce a new paper entitled "Immune checkpoint HLA-E: CD94 - NKG2Amediates evasion of circulating tumor cells from NK cell surveillance "research paper. -
Organoid Culture: Questions & Answers
2023-07-26
In the last issue, we conducted a live lecture on the theme of organoid culture. Today, we have a special topic to solve your doubts in the last live class! -
WHO's Q2 drug list has been updated. Let's take you through the list of the most noteworthy small molecule drugs that we should pay attention to.
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FDA Approved Drug List!
2023-09-14
In the first half of 2023 (as of June 27), the FDA approved 26 new drugs, let's take you learn about it through the article. -
IHC is an indispensable technique for studying tissue morphology and in situ antigen expression, but usually only one or two antigens in tissues can be stained for analysis. It cannot judge the results more intuitively. Today, Little M will introduce you to the upgraded version mlHC.
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FDA Annual Review | Record-breaking number of new drug approvals in 2023!
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Are frozen cells always damaged? Is the survival rate of revived cells low? When is it appropriate to freeze cells? What should be considered when reviving them? Today, we're sharing a guide to avoid pitfalls in cell freezing and revival!
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Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2023 for their groundbreaking work in nucleoside modification, which paved the way for the creation of successful mRNA vaccines to fight against COVID-19. Let's now delve into the complete process of mRNA vaccine development.
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Science | A "new" mechanism for non-ubiquitinated Midnolin-proteasomal degradation pathway
2024-04-26
“ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation” won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2004! In fact, proteasomes degrade not only ubiquitinated proteins but also non-ubiquitinated ones. The mechanism remains shrouded in mystery. After reading this piece today, you might have a lightbulb moment! -
Still struggling to find the preparation methods for various solutions? Save your time! Here comes a nanny-level tutorial!
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STZ Induced Diabetes Models
2024-06-13
Spotlight: How can STZ Help Diabetes Research? -
Exosomes, which won the Nobel Prize in 2013, are still a research hotspot in the national natural sciences, and their popularity has only increased over the past decade (in 2022, they still rank 5th in the national natural sciences hotspots!). Why have exosomes become the darling of scientific research? Let's take a look together~
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Degrade target proteins through the autophagy-lysosome pathway including LYTAC, AUTAC, and ATTEC have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their significant research potential!
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Antibodies!
2024-07-26
Today, We introduce antibodies for everyone! -
Science’s 2023 Breakthrough: GLP-1R Agonists
2024-08-13
GLP-1RAs, which achieved great success in 2023 and draws people’s attention back to obesity treatments and GLP-1 therapies worldwide, was chosen as the breakthrough of year 2023 by Science [2]. -
Cuproptosis, How much do you know?
2024-08-22
Cells die in a variety of ways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necrosis, and ferroptosis......And, of course, cuproptosis. So, how much do you know about cuproptosis? -
Recently, Mol Cell reported the discovery of the first ferroptosis marker, Hyperoxidized PRDX3! Let’s take a look together~
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Cuproptosis's Knowledge Points!
2024-09-25
With the establishment of the cuproptosis mechanism related research has attracted more and more attention from major journals. Expect to use the sharp sword of cuproptosis to stab the tumor cells. -
How they used PKH 26 for cellular studies?
2024-10-21
We are thrilled to highlight our client study using PKH 26 (MedChemExpress) , a red fluorescent dye that has proven invaluable for in vitro cell labeling and tracing. This innovative research, published in the Journal of Nanobiotechnology. -
Delve into the intricate networks that govern mitochondrial quality control. By examining key mechanisms such as biogenesis, mitochondrial dynamics (fission and fusion), proteolysis, and mitophagy.
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A New Form of Cell Death: PANoptosis!
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Unlocking the Power of Intermittent Fasting: The 16+8 Method
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Advancing Chronic Kidney Disease Research with GJ103 and Lamin B1 Antibody!
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When you hear "inflammation" and "DNA damage," you might immediately think of disease or injury. However, in brains, these two processes are key steps in forming long-term memories, particularly related to specialized cells in our brain called hippocampal neurons.
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Autophagy is a fundamental process that degrades various components within the cell.
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This article will tell you about the common methods of modeling liver disease in animal models.
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nside cells, the homeostasis and degradation of proteins is a precisely regulated process. If proteins cannot be degraded in time, it may lead to the occurrence of various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. This article will tell you the process of how proteins are recognized, labeled and then degraded!
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This article introduces some common cardiovascular disease models, inducers, modeling protocols and successful modeling cases in the research.
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Do you feel confused when you start culturing cells? This article will show you the basic methods and steps of cell culture!
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In this issue, we will conduct an in-depth interpretation from the dimensions of nanoparticle design, mechanism of action, in vivo and in vitro efficacy, and immune regulation, revealing how this research brings new hope for the treatment of invasive tumors through interdisciplinary innovation!
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The article introduces the mechanisms of ROS generation and the methods for their detection.
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Have you ever noticed that after staying up late, your appetite—especially for high-calorie foods—gets out of control? If this sounds familiar, today’s article might offer some good news.
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Generating Stable Cell Lines with Lentivirus
2025-09-16
A step-by-step protocol of establishing stable cell lines using lentivirus -
A groundbreaking study in Nature Communications reveals the key mechanism behind Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and identifies an existing drug with the potential to counter it.
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This detailed guide outlines the standardized experimental protocols for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC), systematically summarizes common technical issues encountered during sample preparation, staining and imaging processes, and provides practical troubleshooting solutions to ensure reliable and reproducible results in biomedical research and clinical sample analysis.
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Finding adipogenic induction media too expensive and tricky to prepare? This comprehensive guide to 3T3-L1 adipogenic differentiation simplifies the process, helping you achieve great results!
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Microglia– the only immune cells within the brain parenchyma. With advancements in imaging technologies, people’s understanding of microglia has shifted from being viewed as 'resting' cells to 'highly active' cells, particularly due to their dynamic processes that seem to be probing surrounding tissues and monitoring neuronal activity. This has made microglia a focal point of research in the field of neuroscience.
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Exosomes—natural nanoscale carriers—are revolutionizing targeted therapy. This article uncovers the science behind their precision in drug delivery.
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Cracking the PROTAC Permeability Barrier: CD36-Mediated Endocytosis as a Potential Breakthrough
2025-12-03
This article provides an in-depth analysis of cutting-edge literature revealing CD36 as a key mediator of cellular uptake for PROTACs and bRO5 compounds. By structurally optimizing PROTAC molecules to enhance their affinity for CD36, membrane permeability can be markedly improved, leading to significantly enhanced antitumor efficacy. -
Efficient Generation of Mouse Small Intestinal Organoids: A Complete Experimental Protocol Guide
2025-12-10
How to successfully create mouse small intestine organoids? A detailed, hands-on guide to the entire process, all in one article! -
A November 2025 Cell study discovers Mitoxyperilysis, a new mTOR-regulated, caspase-independent cell death pathway driven by innate immune and metabolic dysregulation via mitochondrial-plasma membrane contact and oxidative damage, and verifies its potential to induce tumor necrosis for cancer therapy with key regulators including BAX, BAK1 and BID.
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This paper elaborates on cytokines for culturing major immune cells, their regulatory roles, recombinant cytokines' merits and MCE’s related high-quality products.
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In the hunt for the next ‘GLP-1,’ amylin therapeutics, which have shown strong weight-loss results in clinical trials, have become a major focus for both multinational pharma and the scientific community.
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Essential for High-Impact Papers: Present Your CCK-8 Experimental Results in a More Outstanding Way!
2026-03-18
CCK-8 is a widely used WST‑8‑based reagent for cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. It features high sensitivity, reliable results and easy operation, and is applicable to cell viability analysis, drug screening and growth inhibition testing. -
Molecular glue degraders have evolved from a serendipitous observation to one of the most dynamic and transformative fields in biomedical research.
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GLP-1 and Obesity Research
2026-08-14
Obesity substantially increases the risk of chronic diseases such as T2D and cardiovascular disease. The breakout success of GLP-1 therapies has spotlighted GLP-1R and a wave of emerging obesity targets. -
This review critically examines the role of the JAK-STAT pathway in immunity and autoimmune diseases, reviews current clinical applications of targeted therapies, and highlights emerging trends in autoimmune drug development.
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This review summarizes the mechanisms of DSS-induced colitis, commonly used modeling approaches, and key considerations related to DSS molecular weight.
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This review outlines macrophage functions and classification, and provides practical experimental guidelines for macrophage differentiation, polarization, and identification.
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Explore lysosomal nutrient sensing, quality control, cellular adaptation, disease mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic approaches.
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Review the mechanisms, mitochondrial regulation, disease relevance, and translational opportunities of the NLRP3–STING axis in neuroinflammation.
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Explore the mechanisms driving immune tolerance breakdown in autoimmune diseases and emerging tolerance-restoring strategies, with a focus on IL-2-based immune modulation.
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Explore how mitochondrial quality control, inflammatory signaling, and metabolic–epigenetic reprogramming regulate cellular senescence and the SASP, along with strategies to restore mitochondrial homeostasis.
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HS-1371 is a Small Molecule RIP3 Inhibitor
2019-04-09
HS-1371 is a novel kinase inhibitor of RIP3-mediated necroptosis, showing an inhibitory effect on S227 auto-phosphorylation of RIP3 at the basal level. -
IITZ-01 is a potent lysosomotropic autophagy inhibitor with single-agent antitumor activity, with an IC50 of 2.62 μM for PI3Kγ.
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PRN1008 is a Reversible Covalent and Oral Active Inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK)
2019-04-18
PRN1008 is a selective, reversible covalent and oral active inhibitor of Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK), with an IC50 of 1.3 nM. -
Multiple Tyrosine Kinases Inhibitor TAS-115
2019-04-19
TAS-115 is a potent VEGFR and c-Met/HGFR-targeted kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 and 32 nM for rVEGFR2 and rMET, respectively. -
BTR-1 potently inhibits cell growth. It induces S phase arrest, affects DNA replication. Dose-dependently induces cytotoxicity in leukemic cell lines.
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TAK-828F is a potent, selective and orally active retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γt (RORγt) inverse agonist. TAK-828F inhibits IL-17A cytokine expression and reduces symptoms of autoimmune encephalomyelitis mice.
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SLLN-15 is an oral activ enhancer of autophagy that activates cytostatic macroautophagy/autophagy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
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GSK3145095 is a RIP1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.3 nM. Potently blocks the TNF response and RIP1-dependent inflammatory cytokine MIP-1β production.
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JMS-17-2 is a CX3CR1 Antagonist
2019-06-12
JMS-17-2 is a potent and selective CX3CR1 antagonist with an IC50 of 0.32 nM. Has potential to treat cancers such as breast cancer. -
Ralimetinib (LY2228820) is a selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAPK α/β, with IC50s of 5.3 and 3.2 nM, respectively. Anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-11-7082 inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of U266 cells through inhibiting NF-κB pathway. BAY 11-7082 ameliorates experimental diabetic neuropathy by modulating neuroinflammation and improving antioxidant defence.
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S130, Targeting ATG4B, Inhibits Autophagy and Activates Apoptosis in Colorectal Colon Cancer
2019-06-19
S130 is a high affinity, selective inhibitor of ATG4B (a major cysteine protease) with an IC50 of 3.24 µM. S130 suppresses autophagy flux. -
S18-000003 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor-gamma-t (RORγt). S18-000003 ameliorates psoriasis-like lesions in vivo. S18-000003 can be used for the research of skin inflammatory diseases.
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MRT67307, a dual IKKε/TBK1 inhibitor, inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC50s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively. MRT67307 blocks mTOR-dependent autophagy.
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CCT020312, the G1/S checkpoint activator, is a selective EIF2AK3/PERK activator. CCT020312 elicits EIF2A phosphorylation in cells.
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SBI-0206965 is a selective and cell permeable autophagy kinase ULK1 inhibitor with IC50s of 108 nM for ULK1 and 711 nM for the highly related kinase ULK2 .
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TPCA-1, a Direct Dual Inhibitor of STAT3 and NF-κB, Regresses Mutant EGFR-Associated NSCLC
2019-07-15
TPCA-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of IKK-2 with IC50 of 17.9 nM. TPCA-1 is an effective inhibitor of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding. -
CA-5f is a potent late-stage macroautophagy (autophagy) inhibitor via inhibiting autophagosome-lysosome fusion. CA-5f increases LC3B-II and SQSTM1 protein.
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DVD-445 is a potent peptidomimetic covalent TrxR1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.60 μM for rat TrxR1. DVD-445 has good anticancer application.
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BI-167107 is a high affinity, full agonist that binds to the β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) with a dissociation constant Kd of 84 pM.
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UK 356618 is a Selective MMP-3 Inhibitor
2019-12-25
UK 356618 is a selective and potent inhibitor of MMP-3. UK 356618 exhibits potent anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity. -
CH6953755 is a potent, orally active and selective YES1 kinase inhibitor leading to antitumor activity against YES1 Gene -amplified cancers.
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CA-4948 is a Selective and Orally Bioavailable IRAK4 Kinase Inhibitor for Lymphoma Treatment
2020-01-05
CA-4948 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable IRAK4 kinase inhibitor. CA-4948 can be used for the treatment of lymphoma. -
GPP78 is a potent Nampt inhibitor. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-tumor activity.
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BAY-985 is an orally active and selective ATP-competitive dual inhibitor of TBK1 and IKKε with IC50s of 2/30 and 2 nM for TBK1 and IKKε, respectively.
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ADH-503 is an orally active and allosteric CD11b agonist and leads to the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages.
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iFSP1 is a potent, selective FSP1inhibitor that induces ferroptosis in GPX4-knockout cells which overexpressed FSP1.
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HM03 is a potent and selective HSPA5 inhibitor with anticancer activity. HSPA5 plays a key role in monitoring protein transport through the cell.
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GSK143 is an orally active and highly selective spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitor. GSK143 reduces inflammation in the intestinal muscularis in mice.
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GSK621 is a potent and specific AMPK activator and induces autophagy and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells.
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RA375, a RPN13 inhibitor, inhibits proteasome function in muscle. RA375 is highly active against cell lines of multiple myeloma and diverse solid cancers.
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CAY10404 is a potent and highly selective COX-2 inhibitor. CAY10404 is a potent inhibitor of PKB/Akt and MAPK signalling pathways.
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BMS-P5 is an Orally Active PAD4 Inhibitor
2020-12-12
BMS-P5 is an orally active PAD4 inhibitor. BMS-P5 blocks MM-induced NET formation and delays progression of MM in a syngeneic mouse model -
ML132, a potent and selective caspase 1 inhibitor with a unique selectivity pattern, is responsible for the proteolytic activation of IL-1β and IL-18.
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DMU-212 Possesses Antimitotic, Anti-Proliferative, Antioxidant and Apoptosis Promoting Activities
2020-12-24
Activation of ERK1/2 is required for the antimitotic activity of the Resveratrol analogue DMU‐212 in human melanoma cells. -
CC-90001 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of JNK. CC-90001 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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YUM70 inhibits GRP78. Induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis. Pancreatic cancer. Acts as a novel anticancer agent.
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LYN-1604 is a Potent ULK1 Activator
2021-04-24
LYN-1604, a potent ULK1 activator, induces cell death involved in ATF3, RAD21, and caspase3, accompanied by autophagy and apoptosis. -
SB-332235 is a potent, orally active nonpeptide CXCR2 antagonist. SB-332235 inhibits acute and chronic models of arthritis in the rabbit.
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Butaprost is a selective prostaglandin E receptor (EP2) agonist. Butaprost can effectively mitigate kidney fibrogenesis in various fibrosis models.
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Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 inhibitor. Lumiracoxib acts as nonselective NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities.
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Ruxolitinib is a potent and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy.
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Elesclomol is an oxidative stress inducer that induces cancer cell apoptosis. Elesclomol is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inducer.
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Brusatol (NSC 172924) is a Nrf2 Inhibitor
2021-10-26
Brusatol inhibits the Nrf2 signaling pathway by reducing the protein level of Nrf2, with anticancer activities. -
IMD-0354 is a Selective IKKβ Inhibitor
2021-11-09
IMD-0354 is a selective IKKβ inhibitor and potently inhibits NF-κB activity. IMD0354 has antitumor activity. -
Oltipraz is a Nrf2 Inhibitor
2021-11-18
Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator. Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on HIF-1α activation in a time-dependent manner, the IC50 is 10 μM. -
Spautin-1 is a specific and potent autophagy inhibitor which inhibits ubiquitin-specific peptidases, USP10 and USP13.
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Trolox is an analogue of vitamin E with a powerful antioxidant effect. Trolox is also a powerful inhibitor of membrane damage.
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Alda-1 is a potent ALDH2 Agonist
2021-12-30
Alda-1 ameliorates H2O2-induced Achilles tendinopathy. Alda-1 could be used for preventing Achilles tendinopathy. -
β-Lapachone, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, induces apoptosis by inhibiting cell cycle progression. β-Lapachone has anti-inflammatory effect.
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CL097 is a TLR7/8 agonist. CL097 induces pro-nflammatory cytokines. CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming and efficient diabetogenic cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) function in NOD mice.
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Zingerone is a natural orally active nontoxic methoxyphenol potent anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidize, and anti-tumor properties.
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PX-12 is an irreversible inhibitor of Trx-1 and inhibits the growth, migration, and invasion of colorectal cancer cell lines.
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AUTAC2 is a FKBP12-targeting autophagy-mediated degrader (AUTAC). AUTAC2 contains an FBnG and an SLF moiety.
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BM213 is a selective C5aR1 agonist. It’s a useful research tool to study C5aR1 function
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Pelecopan is a potent, selective, and orally active complement factor D inhibitor, possessing the potential to study paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).
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LCS3 is a potent and reversible inhibitor of GSR and TXNRD1 with anti-tumour activity by non-competitive inhibition of the enzyme activity.
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Etrolizumab is a Gut-selective, Anti-β7 Integrin McAb for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Research
2022-11-05
Etrolizumab is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody and has the potential for the research of inflammatory bowel disease. -
MMRi62, a Ferroptosis inducer targeting MDM2-MDM4. MMRi62 shows a P53-independent pro-apoptotic activity against PDAC cells.
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FA16 is a specific and metabolically stable ferroptosis inducer. It inhibits system Xc-, results in tumor progression suppression.
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YL-939 was a potent inhibitor of iron death and significantly improved liver injury in a model of iron death-related acute liver injury.
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Coibamide A is an N-methyl-stabilized cytotoxic depsipeptide with antiproliferative activity. Coibamide A induces autophagosome accumulation.
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Ruxolitinib is an orally-active JAK1/2 inhibitor. Ruxolitinib has the potential for the research of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN).
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Reference Standards
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Induced Disease Models Products
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Natural Products
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Information | Application | Publication |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HY-17386 | Rosiglitazone |
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Type 2 Diabetes
Obesity
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197
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| HY-D2868 | DAPI |
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
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178
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| HY-D1738 | DAPI dilactate |
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
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178
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| HY-D0814 | DAPI dihydrochloride |
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
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178
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| HY-P1410 | GsMTx4 |
GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology.
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Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
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135
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| HY-101840 | EIPA |
EIPA (L593754) is an orally active TRPP3 channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.5 μM. EIPA also enhances autophagy by inhibiting Na+/H+-exchanger 3 (NHE3). EIPA inhibits macropinocytosis as well. EIPA can be used in the research of inflammation and cancers, such as gastric cancer, colon carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma.
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Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Depression
Pain
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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112
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| HY-L011 | Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library |
Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development.
MCE designs a unique collection of 2,278 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.
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90
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| HY-10448 | Capsaicin |
Capsaicin ((E)-Capsaicin), an active component of chili peppers, is a TRPV1 agonist. Capsaicin induces a nociceptive response by binding to its receptors. Capsaicin has analgesic effects on neurological disorders. Capsaicin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer effects.
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Digestive System Disease
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Viral Infection
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
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87
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| HY-L017 | Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library |
Adult stem cells are important for tissue homeostasis and regeneration due to their ability to self-renew and generate multiple types of differentiated daughters. Self-renewal is reflected by their capacity to undergo multiple/limitless divisions. Several signaling pathways are involved in self-renewal of stem cells, that is, Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways or Polycomb family proteins. Recent studies mainly focus on cancer stem cell (CSCs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs), neural stem cell and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Among them, CSCs have been believed to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and recurrence that have implications for cancer therapy.
MCE owns a unique collection of 2,931 compounds that can be used for stem cell regulatory and signaling pathway research.
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86
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| HY-L077 | Anti-Pancreatic Cancer Compound Library |
Pancreatic cancer is a devastating disease with a low overall survival rate. Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for patients presenting with advanced pancreatic cancer. More recently, the era of targeted therapies has generated a lot of interest in discovering better approaches for patients with pancreatic cancer. Commonly mutated genes in pancreatic cancer include K-ras (in 74-100% of cases), p16INK4a (up to 98%), p53 (43 to 76%), DPC4 (about 50%), HER-2/neu (in about 65%) and FHIT (found in 70% of cases). Other genes involved are notch1, Akt-2, BRCA2 and COX-2. These proteins are important targets of target therapies for pancreatic cancer.
MCE offers a unique collection of 4,336 compounds with identified and potential anti- pancreatic cancer activity. These compounds target K-Ras, p53, HER2, Notch, AKT, etc. MCE anti-pancreatic cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-pancreatic cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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85
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| HY-L099 | Targeted Diversity Library |
MCE Targeted Diversity Library contains 2,294 compounds, covering more than 1000 targets and isoforms, such as GPCRs, Ion channel, variety of kinases, etc. 1-3 compounds with high potency and selectivity were carefully selected for each target and isoform. The bioactivity information of each compound has been clearly reported in the literatures. This library is a concise collection of small molecule compounds with comprehensive target coverage, which can be used for phenotypic screening at low cost.
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85
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| HY-L143 | Marine-Sourced Natural Product Library |
Oceans cover more than 70% of the Earth’s surface and host a huge species diversity. Marine organisms are considered the most recent source of bioactive natural products after terrestrial plants and nonmarine microorganisms. Marine biological sources are taxonomically diverse and include sponges, tunicates, corals, mollusks, fungi, and sediment-derived bacteria.
Marine organisms can produce a plethora of small molecules with novel chemical structures and potent biological properties, being a rich source for the discovery of pharmacologically active compounds, already with several marine-derived agents approved as drugs. Ziconotide, a peptide originally discovered in a tropical cone snail, was the first marine-derived compound to be approved in the United States in December 2004 for the treatment of pain. Then, in October 2007, Trabectedin became the first marine anticancer drug to be approved in the European Union.
MCE offers a unique collection of 60 marine-sourced natural products which can be used for drug discovery for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). MCE marine-sourced natural product library is an important source for drug discovery and development.
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85
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| HY-L046 | Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library |
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.
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84
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| HY-L071 | Alkaloids Library |
Alkaloids are a large and complex group of cyclic compounds that contain N. About 2,000 different alkaloids have been isolated. Important alkaloids include morphine, strychnine, atropine, colchicine, ephedrine, quinine, and nicotine. Alkaloids are useful as diet ingredients, supplements, and pharmaceuticals, in medicine and in other applications in human life. They showed anti-inflammatory, anticancer, analgesics, local anesthetic and pain relief, neuropharmacologic, antimicrobial, antifungal, and many other activities. Alkaloids are also important compounds in organic synthesis for searching new semisynthetic and synthetic compounds with possibly better biological activity than parent compounds.
MCE designs a unique collection of 594 alkaloids that all come from natural products. MCE Alkaloids Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).
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84
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| HY-L075 | Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library |
Lung cancer is a major global health problem, as it is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Lung cancer is divided into two categories: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 85 percent of lung cancers.
As with all cancers, lung cancer may be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. Targeted therapy is one of the most exciting developments in lung cancer medicine, especially for NSCLC. Extensive genomic characterization of NSCLC has led to the identification of molecular subtypes of NSCLC that are oncogene addicted and exquisitely sensitive to targeted therapies. These include activating mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and BRAF or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions and ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase fusions. These are important targets for target therapy.
MCE offers a unique collection of 3,061 compounds with identified and potential anti-lung cancer activity. These compounds target lung cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-lung cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-lung cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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84
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| HY-L080 | Targeted Therapy Drug Library |
Targeted cancer therapies are drugs or other substances that block the growth and spread of cancer by interfering with specific molecular targets that are involved in the growth, progression, and spread of cancer.
There are several different types of targeted therapy. The most common types are small-molecule drugs and monoclonal antibodies. Small-molecule drugs are small enough to enter cells easily, so they are used for targets that are inside cells, while monoclonal antibodies are usually used for targets that are located outside the cells. Because of high specificity, low side effect and potent anticancer activity, targeted therapy has become the mainstream of new anti-tumor drugs. Various targeted therapies have been approved by FDA and used in the treatment of diseases.
MCE carefully collects a unique of 106 targeted therapy drugs used in cancer treatment. MCE Targeted therapy drug library is a useful tool for the research of targeted therapy.
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84
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| HY-L151 | PROTAC Library |
PROTACs (Proteolysis-targeting chimeras) is a class of molecules that utilize ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) to ubiquitinate and degrade target proteins. The PROTACs molecule consists of two ligands joined by a linker. The one-to-one interaction between PROTACs and target proteins determines the high efficiency of PROTACs, making it a potential molecule for targeted protein degradation (TPD) therapy.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 544 PROTACs that effectively degrade target proteins with more powerful screening capability. MCE PROTAC Library is a useful tool for signal pathway research, protein degradation therapy research, drug discovery and drug repurposing, etc.
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84
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| HY-L188 | Anti-Brain Cancer Compound Library |
Although brain cancer only accounts for 2% of all tumors, it has a poor prognosis, high mortality and high recurrence rate. Brain cancer can be divided into primary brain cancer and secondary brain cancer. According to the location of the cancer, brain cancer can also be divided into: brain glioma, pituitary adenoma, schwannoma, craniopharyngioma, meningioma and so on. Glioma is the most common primary brain tumor, accounting for about 1/3 of all brain tumors. At present, brain cancer lacks precision targeted therapeutic drugs, and there is still a great clinical demand that has not been met. With the continuous development of high-throughput screening technology, it may be able to help develop effective anti-brain cancer drugs by screening compounds targeting PKC, PD-1, c-Met, PARP, etc targets.
MCE designs a unique collection of 2,134 small molecules with definite or potential anti-brain cancer activity, which is an important tool for studying the pathological mechanism of brain cancer and developing drugs for brain cancer.
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84
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| HY-L038 | Differentiation Inducing Compound Library |
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.
MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,574 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.
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83
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| HY-L039 | Reprogramming Compound Library |
Techniques for reprogramming somatic cells create new opportunities for drug screening, disease modeling, artificial organ development, and cell therapy. The development of reprogramming techniques has grown exponentially since Yamanaka reprogrammed somatic cells to become induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) using four transcription factors, OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, and c-MYC in 2006. Despite the development of efficient reprogramming methods, most methods are inappropriate for clinical applications because they carry the risk of integrating exogenous genetic factors or use oncogenes. Alternative approaches, such as those based on miRNA, non-viral genes, non-integrative vectors, and small molecules, have been studied as possible solutions to the problems. Among these alternatives, small molecules are attractive options for clinical applications. Reprogramming using small molecules is inexpensive and easy to control in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. It offers a high level of cell permeability, ease of synthesis and standardization, and it is appropriate for mass-producing cells.
MCE Reprogramming Compound Library contains a unique collection of 3,231 compounds that act on reprogramming signaling pathways. These compounds are potential stimulators for reprogramming. This library is a useful tool for researching reprogramming and regenerative medicine.
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83
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| HY-L062 | Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library |
Neurotransmitter (NT) receptors, also known as neuroreceptors, are a broadly diverse group of membrane proteins that bind neurotransmitters for neuronal signaling. There are two major types of neurotransmitter receptors: ionotropic and metabotropic. Ionotropic receptors are ligand-gated ion channels, meaning that the receptor protein includes both a neurotransmitter binding site and an ion channel. The binding of a neurotransmitter molecule (the ligand) to the binding site induces a conformational change in the receptor structure, which opens, or gates, the ion channel. The term “metabotropic receptors” is typically used to refer to transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors. Metabotropic receptors trigger second messenger-mediated effects within cells after neurotransmitter binding.
In some neurological diseases, the neurotransmitter receptor itself appears to be the target of the disease process. Many neuroactive drugs act by modifying neurotransmitter receptors. A better understanding of neurotransmitter receptor changes in disease may lead to improvements in therapy.
MCE designs a unique collection of 2,593 compounds targeting a variety of neurotransmitter receptors. MCE Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library is a useful tool for neurological diseases drug discovery.
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83
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| HY-L074 | Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library |
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, impacting 2.1 million women each year, and also causes the greatest number of cancer-related deaths among women. Surgery is usually the first type of treatment for breast cancer, which is usually followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy or, in some cases, hormone or targeted therapies, especially for metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which is categorized into 3 major subtypes based on the presence or absence of molecular markers for estrogen or progesterone receptors and human epidermal growth factor 2 (ERBB2; formerly HER2): hormone receptor positive/ERBB2 negative (70% of patients), ERBB2 positive (15%-20%), and triple-negative (tumors lacking all 3 standard molecular markers; 15%). Different intrinsic subtypes exhibit different tumor behavior with different prognoses, and may require specific targeted therapies to maximize treatment effectiveness. Otherwise, some signaling pathways also play important roles in the development of breast cancer, such as NF-κB Signaling Pathway, TGF-beta Signaling Pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Notch Signaling Pathway. These signaling pathways offer ideal targets for development of new targeted therapies for breast cancer.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,404 compounds with identified and potential anti-breast cancer activity. MCE Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-breast cancer drugs screening.
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83
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| HY-L079 | Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library |
Blood cancers, also called hematologic cancers, occur when abnormal blood cells start growing out of control, interrupting the function of normal blood cells, which fight off infection and produce new blood cells. Most blood cancers start in the bone marrow, which is where blood is produced. There are three main types of blood cancers: leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, which afflict millions of children and adults every year, and are often deadly.
Some common blood cancer treatments include stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. As we begin to understand the key signaling pathways and molecular drivers of malignant transformation in haematological disorders, new treatment strategies will continue to be developed.
MCE offers a unique collection of 4,333 compounds with identified and potential anti-blood cancer activity. These compounds target blood cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-blood cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-blood cancer drugs screening and other related research.
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83
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| HY-L105 | Peptide Library |
Peptides are a group of biologically active substances that are involved in various cellular functions of organisms. Peptides are often used in functional analysis, vaccine research and especially in the field of drug research and development. At present, more than 80 peptide drugs have reached the market for a wide range of diseases, including diabetes, cancer, osteoporosis, multiple sclerosis, HIV infection and chronic pain.
MedChemExpress (MCE) offers a comprehensive collection of 2,647 peptides, including bioactive peptides, amino acid derivatives, and blocking peptides. MCE Peptide Library can be used for peptide library screening, peptide drug discovery, vaccine development, target verification, structural activity research, etc.
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83
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| HY-L117 | Calcium Channel Blocker Library |
Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also called calcium antagonists are compounds that slow the movement of calcium (Ca2+) through calcium channels into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium causes the heart and arteries to squeeze more strongly. By blocking calcium, calcium channel blockers allow blood vessels to relax and open. So calcium channel blockers are usually used to lower blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 226 calcium channel blockers and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on calcium channel. MCE Calcium Channel Blocker Library is a useful tool for discovery of antihypertensive drugs and cardiovascular disease research.
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83
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| HY-L118 | Sodium Channel Blocker Library |
Sodium channels conduct sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane that are the source of excitatory currents for the nervous system and muscle. Na channels are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). Dysfunction in voltage-gated sodium channels correlates with neurological and cardiac diseases, including epilepsy, myopathies, pain and cardiac arrhythmias. Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, pain and convulsion.
MCE offers a unique collection of 199 sodium channel blocker and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on sodium channels. MCE Sodium Channel Blocker Library can be used for neurological and cardiac diseases drug discovery and sodium channel research.
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83
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| HY-L119 | Potassium Channel Compound Library |
Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. There are four major classes of K channels: voltage-gated potassium channel, calcium-activated potassium channel, inwardly rectifying potassium channel and tandem pore domain potassium channel. There is growing evidence that dysfunction in potassium channels correlates with several diseases, such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, etc.
MCE Potassium Channel Compound Library consists of 337 potassium channel inhibitor and activators, which is a useful tool to discover drugs for cardiovascular diseases and potassium channel research.
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83
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| HY-L139 | Pain-Related Compound Library |
Pain is a kind of distressing feeling caused by the stimulation of tissue damage. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), pain is defined as ”An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage”.
Pain is usually classified according to its location, duration, underlying causes, and intensity. For example, acute and chronic pain, muscle pain, and nerve pain. Pain is the main symptom of most diseases, which seriously affects the quality of life and body function of patients. In the medical treatment of pain, anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid analgesic agents have traditionally been used, but the side effects are serious. In recent years, targeted drugs targeting the ERK/MAPK pathway or other targets have gradually become a research hotspot.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,530 compounds targeting key proteins in the pain system. MCE Pain-Related Compound Library is a useful tool for pain related research and anti-pain drug development.
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83
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| HY-L150 | Membrane Receptor-targeted Compound Library |
Membrane receptors, also known cell surface receptors or transmembrane receptors, are transmembrane proteins embedded into the plasma membrane which play an essential role in maintaining communication between the internal processes within the cell and various types of extracellular signals. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules, which are also called ligands. These extracellular molecules include hormones, cytokines, growth factors, neurotransmitters, lipophilic signaling molecules such as prostaglandins, and cell recognition molecules.
There are three kinds of membrane receptors: ion channel-linked receptors, enzyme-linked receptors and G-protein-linked receptors. They play important roles in keeping human normal physiologic processes. GPCRs and ion channels are important drug targets in drug discovery.
MCE provides a unique collection of 7,133 compounds targeting a variety of membrane receptors. MCE Membrane reeptor-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane receptor-focused screening and drug discovery.
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83
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| HY-L159 | Highly Selective Activators Library |
Agonistic drugs activate or stimulate their receptors, triggering responses that increase or decrease cell activity. The highly selective activators can act on specific biological or molecular targets, while non-selective activators may interfere with multiple targets or targets simultaneously. The highly selective activators reduce the likelihood of these non-specific effects by targeting specific targets, making research more precise and reliable. The Highly Selective Activators Library contains 2,192 compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as GPCR protein family, Ion channel, multiple kinases, etc. The Highly Selective Activators Library is an effective tool for screening different phenotypes.
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83
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| HY-L166 | Ion Channel Compound Library |
Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na+ ), potassium (K+ ), calcium (Ca2+ ), chloride (Cl- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important.
MCE designs a unique collection of 1,751 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na+ channel, K+ channel, Ca2+ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.
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83
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| HY-L171 | Anti-Hematopathy Compound Library |
Hematopathy, also known as hematopoietic system diseases, are a class of diseases that hematopoietic system has abnormal changes. Common hematopathy include: aplastic anemia, myeloproliferative diseases, thalassemia, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma and hemophilia, etc. In recent years, treatments for hematopathy have been developed. In particular, the treatment of malignant hematopathy developed from chemotherapy, radiotherapy, bone marrow development to immunotherapy, induced differentiation therapy, cell therapy, gene therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Although these therapies have greatly improved the survival rate of patients, there are still problems such as low cure rate and easy recurrence in the treatment of hematopathy. Therefore, it is of great significance to actively search for new hematopathy therapeutic drugs.
MCE designs a unique collection of 4,388 anti-hematopathy small molecules, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-hematopathy compounds.
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83
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| HY-L178 | Radioprotector Library |
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells.
MCE designs a unique collection of 3,066 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.
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83
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| HY-L212 | Neuropeptide Library |
Neuropeptides are small proteins produced and released by neurons through the regulation of secretory pathways, expressed in neurons and have transmitter or co-transmitter functions, and are used as nerve substrates. Neuropeptides are by far the largest and most diverse signaling molecules in the brain and have been implicated in the development of diseases and drugs. Neuropeptides are involved in inflammatory and immune diseases and have an impact on epithelial, vascular, and connective tissue cells proliferation and tissue repair. Studies have shown that neuropeptides are particularly important when the nervous system is challenged, such as stress, injury, or substance abuse. Substance P is a neuropeptide that acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the central nervous system and is currently in clinical research and has been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes and pain.
MCE can provide 128 neuropeptides that can be used for scientific research.
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83
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| HY-L216 | Polysaccharides Compound Library |
Polysaccharides are long chains of carbohydrate molecules, consisting of multiple smaller monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are found mainly in natural sources such as plants, microorganisms, algae and animals. Polysaccharides have a large number of active functional groups, different chemical compositions and different molecular weight ranges, which determines their diversity in nature and structure. Also in the field of medical research, polysaccharides act as a class of functional compounds and thus play a role. For example, nanocarrier construction, immunomodulation and vaccine development, new strategies for antitumor therapy, tissue regeneration engineering applications and disease diagnosis. With the advancement of glycomics and synthetic biotechnology, human beings are moving from “knowing polysaccharides” to “designing polysaccharides”, which will provide innovative solutions for materials science, precision medicine and sustainable development.
MCE offers 70 polysaccharides that can be used in biomedical studies.
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83
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| HY-L217 | Mouse Metabolite Compound Library |
Metabolic abnormalities lead to dysfunction of metabolic pathways and the accumulation or lack of metabolites, which are recognized hallmarks of the disease. The metabolite signature is closely related to the disease phenotype and is very useful for predicting the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease as well as monitoring treatment. Metabolites can be used as disease markers for diagnostic therapy. As the classic model of disease experiment in vivo, mice metabolites also play a role in disease diagnosis and mechanism research.
MCE provides 330 mouse metabolites that can be used in disease research.
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83
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| HY-L252 | Carbohydrate Metabolite Compound Library |
Carbohydrate metabolism serves as a central hub for energy supply and biosynthesis in living organisms and plays a critical role in the onset and progression of various diseases. In recent years, studies have shown that tumor cells reprogram their energy metabolism through aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect) to support rapid proliferation. Immune cells also rely on specific carbohydrate metabolic pathways to regulate their activation and differentiation states, while disorders such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome arise directly from dysregulation of carbohydrate metabolism. In addition, enzymes and key metabolic nodes involved in carbohydrate metabolism have become important targets for drug discovery, and therapeutic strategies targeting glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, and energy metabolism are continuously advancing the treatment of cancer and metabolic diseases. Therefore, systematic analysis of carbohydrate metabolic networks and their associated metabolites is of great significance for elucidating disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic approaches.
The MCE Carbohydrate Metabolism Metabolite Library is constructed based on classical carbohydrate metabolic pathways and contains 76 metabolites. It systematically integrates key metabolic networks, including glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, monosaccharide metabolism, and sugar acid interconversions. The library comprehensively covers core metabolic nodes from glucose uptake and utilization to energy production and biosynthesis, while also incorporating important upstream and downstream intermediates. It enables accurate representation of intracellular metabolic flux dynamics and is well suited for applications such as metabolic flux analysis, target validation, and mechanistic studies. Furthermore, it provides robust support for multi-omics integration and the development of precision intervention strategies.
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83
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| HY-L264 | DNA Damage Repair Inhibitor Library |
DNA damage response (DDR) is a fundamental mechanism for maintaining genomic stability. When DNA damage occurs, such as single- or double-strand breaks or replication fork stalling, cells rely on key proteins including ATM, ATR, PARP, and DNA-PK to sense the damage and transmit signals, thereby regulating DNA repair, cell-cycle arrest, and cell death. Inhibition of specific DNA repair or checkpoint pathways can prevent tumor cells from effectively repairing accumulated DNA damage, ultimately leading to tumor cell death.
MCE DNA Damage Repair Inhibitor Library contains 1,544 compounds, focusing on key nodes involved in DNA damage response and DNA repair. The library covers multiple DNA repair and cell-cycle checkpoint pathways, providing a systematic compound screening tool for research on precision oncology, synthetic lethality, drug resistance mechanisms, and chemo- or radiosensitization.
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83
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| HY-L923 | Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library |
Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields.
MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.
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83
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| HY-W009724 | 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate |
2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca2+ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue.
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82
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| HY-N0488A | Vincristine |
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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79
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| HY-N0488 | Vincristine sulfate |
Vincristine (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) sulfate is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Digestive System Disease
Lung Cancer
Viral Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
|
79
|
| HY-B0285A | Amiloride hydrochloride |
Amiloride hydrochloride (MK-870 hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
|
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Digestive System Disease
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
|
72
|
| HY-B0285 | Amiloride |
Amiloride (MK-870) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
|
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
Digestive System Disease
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
|
72
|
| HY-100965 | Diphenyleneiodonium chloride |
Diphenyleneiodonium chloride is a NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibitor and also functions as a TRPA1 activator with an EC50 of 1 to 3 μM. Diphenyleneiodonium chloride selectively inhibits intracellular reactive oxygen species.
|
|
66
|
| HY-15640 | Capsazepine |
Capsazepine is a synthetic analogue of the sensory neurone excitotoxin, and an antagonist of TRPV1 receptor with an IC50 of 562 nM.
|
|
65
|
| HY-B0545 | Probenecid |
Probenecid is a potent and selective agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) channels. Probenecid also inhibits pannexin 1 channels.
|
|
50
|
| HY-15488 | A 438079 |
A 438079 is a potent, and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist with pIC50 of 6.9.
|
|
27
|
| HY-B0185 | Lidocaine |
Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
|
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Viral Infection
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Obesity
Rheumatoid Arthritis
|
23
|
| HY-N1584 | Halofuginone |
Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
|
|
22
|
| HY-N0140 | Ursolic acid |
Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
|
|
21
|
| HY-B0246 | Carbamazepine |
Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na+, Ca2+, and K+ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
|
Breast Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Viral Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Alzheimer's Disease
Hypertension
|
18
|
| HY-50697 | A-740003 |
A-740003 is a potent, selective and competitive P2X7 receptor antagonist with IC50 values are 18 and 40 nM for rat and human P2X7 receptors, respectively.
|
|
17
|
| HY-136254 | BzATP triethylammonium salt |
BzATP triethylammonium salt acts as a P2X receptor agonist with pEC50s of 8.74, 5.26, 7.10, 7.50, 6.19, 6.31, 5.33 for P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X2/3, P2X4 and P2X7, respectively. BzATP triethylammonium salt is potent at P2X7 receptors with EC50s of 3.6 μM and 285 μM for rat P2X7 and mouse P2X7, respectively.
|
|
17
|
| HY-N0637 | Eriodictyol |
Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases.
|
|
16
|
| HY-B0211 | Riluzole |
Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
|
|
16
|
| HY-N0021 | Verbascoside |
Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Digestive System Disease
Viral Infection
Bacterial Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
|
15
|
|
| HY-13290 | KN-62 |
KN-62 is a selective and reversible inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK-II) with a Ki of 0.9 μM for rat brain CaMK-II. KN-62 directly binds to the calmodulin binding site of CaMK-II. KN-62 displays noncompetitive antagonism at P2X7 receptors in HEK293 cells, with an IC50 value of approximately 15 nM.
|
|
14
|
| HY-N2333 | Resiniferatoxin |
Resiniferatoxin ((+)-Resiniferatoxin), is a selective agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist. Resiniferatoxin can be isolated from the Euphorbia resinifera plant. Resiniferatoxin eliminates TRPV1+ primary sensory afferents and blunt cardiac sympathetic afferent reflex for a relatively long period.
|
|
14
|
| HY-N0131 | Stigmasterol |
Stigmasterol is an orally acitve, immunomodulatory agent with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect, as well as able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Stigmasterol activates AMPK, which in turn inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathways, reduces microglia-mediated neuroinflammation, and alleviates cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Stigmasterol regulates M1/M2 polarization of microglia through the TLR4/ NF-κB pathway, thereby reducing neuropathic pain. Stigmasterol can be used for neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and pain management, among others.
|
|
13
|
| HY-103259 | Sodium metatungstate |
Sodium metatungstate (Sodium polyoxotungstate) is a NTPDase inhibitor, with Ki values of 2.58 μM, 3.26 μM, and 28.8 μM for NTPDase 1 (CD39), NTPDase 3 and NTPDase 2 respectively. Sodium metatungstate has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effect. Sodium metatungstate inhibits ATP breakdown but also blocks central synaptic transmission.
|
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Digestive System Disease
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Digestive System Inflammation
|
12
|
| HY-101044 | PPADS tetrasodium |
PPADS tetrasodiuma is a non-selective P2X receptor antagonist. PPADS tetrasodiuma blocks recombinant P2X1, -2, -3, -5 with IC50s ranging from 1 to 2.6 μM. PPADS tetrasodiuma blocks native P2Y2-like (IC50~0.9 mM) and recombinant P2Y4 (IC50~15 mM) receptors. PPADS tetrasodiuma is an inhibitor of the reverse mode of the Na/Ca2+ exchanger in guinea pig airway smooth muscle.
|
|
10
|
| HY-N0738 | Stachydrine hydrochloride |
Stachydrine hydrochloride is the major active constituent of Leonurus artemisia, which is a potential therapy for cardiovascular diseases. Stachydrine can inhibit the NF-κB signal pathway. Anti-hypertrophic activities.
|
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Obesity
|
9
|
| HY-N0603 | 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 |
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Alzheimer's Disease
Obesity
Rheumatoid Arthritis
|
9
|
|
| HY-N0172 | Caffeic acid |
Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).
|
|
9
|
| HY-B2156 | Menaquinone-4 |
Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
|
|
8
|
| HY-112461A | NF449 octasodium |
NF449 octasodium is a highly potent P2X1 receptor antagonist, with IC50s of 0.28, 0.69, and 120 nM for rP2X1, rP2X1+5, P2X2+3, respectively. NF449 octasodium is a Gsα-selective G Protein antagonist. NF449 octasodium suppresses the rate of GTP[γS] binding to Gsα-s, inhibits the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity, and blocks the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to Gs.
|
|
7
|
| HY-148800 | Suzetrigine |
Suzetrigine (VX-548) is an orally active and highly selective NaV1.8 inhibitor that acts as an analgesic. Suzetrigine is also a blocker of sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha. Suzetrigine is promising for research of acute pain after abdominoplasty and bunionectomy.
|
|
7
|
| HY-N0826 | Corynoline |
Corynoline is an orally active acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 30.6 μM. Corynoline exhibits multiple activities including anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, antitumor and analgesic effects. Corynoline can be used in the research of diseases such as tumors and inflammatory pain.
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
JNK
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
STAT
Interleukin Related
|
6
|
| HY-B1661 | Hexamethonium chloride |
Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is a synthetic organic compound commonly used as a ganglion blocking agent, which means it blocks the transmission of nerve impulses between ganglion cells in the autonomic nervous system. Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is used in various medical applications such as lowering blood pressure or inhibiting certain types of neuropathic pain. It works by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in regulating many bodily functions.
|
|
5
|
| HY-122575 | Aurintricarboxylic acid |
Aurintricarboxylic acid is a nanomolar-potency, allosteric antagonist with selectivity towards αβ-methylene-ATP-sensitive P2X1Rs and P2X3Rs, with IC50s of 8.6 nM and 72.9 nM for rP2X1R and rP2X3R, respectively. Aurintricarboxylic acid is a potent anti-influenza agent by directly inhibiting the neuraminidase. Aurintricarboxylic acid is an inhibitor of topoisomerase II and apoptosis. Aurintricarboxylic acid is a selective inhibitor of the TWEAK-Fn14 signaling pathway. Aurintricarboxylic acid also acts as a cystathionine-lyase (CSE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM. Aurintricarboxylic acid is a modifier of miRNAs that regulate miRNA function, with an IC50 of 0.47 µM.
|
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Digestive System Disease
Lung Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Viral Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
|
5
|
| HY-N2258 | Poncirin |
|
4
|
|
| HY-101911 | 5-BDBD |
5-BDBD, a potent and selective P2X4 receptor antagonist, inhibits rP2X4R-mediated currents, with an IC50 of 0.75 μM. 5-BDBD completely blocks the basal and acute hyperalgesia induced by nitroglycerin (NTG).
|
|
4
|
| HY-N6691 | Veratridine |
Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39 µM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
|
|
4
|
| HY-P0190A | Iberiotoxin TFA |
Iberiotoxin (TFA) is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin (TFA) does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels.
|
|
3
|
| HY-P0190 | Iberiotoxin |
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels.
Source: Buthus tamulus |
|
3
|
| HY-W004260 | Arachidic acid |
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K+ channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment.
Source: Bee Pollen |
|
3
|
| HY-P99575 | Tarlatamab |
Tarlatamab (AMG-757) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody targeting delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3). DLL3 is a target that is selectively expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) tumors, but with minimal normal tissue expression. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 0.64 nM and 0.50 nM for human and nonhuman primate (NHP) DLL3, respectively. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 14.9 nM and 12 nM for human and NHP CD3, respectively. Tarlatamab is a first-in-class HLE BiTE immuno-oncology therapy targeting DLL3 and has the potential for SCLC research.
Species: Human |
|
3
|
| HY-P0062 | Ziconotide |
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P0062A | Ziconotide TFA |
Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P1242A | NEP(1-40) TFA |
NEP(1-40) TFA is a Nogo-66 receptor (NgR) antagonist peptide, reversing the injury-induced shift in distribution of microglia morphologies by limiting myelin-based inhibition.
|
|
2
|
| HY-N6891 | Hamaudol |
|
2
|
|
| HY-N1478 | Gardenoside |
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study.
|
|
2
|
| HY-14925 | Lapaquistat |
Lapaquistat (T-91485), a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor, is the active metabolite of Lapaquistat acetate (HY-16274). Lapaquistat can decrease statin-induced myotoxicity in lipid-lowering therapy.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P990071 | Fepixnebart |
Fepixnebart (LY3016859) is a humanized monoclonal hIgG4 antibody, which binds and neutralizes only TGFα and epiregulin with high affinity. Fepixnebart can be used for the study of diabetic nephropathy and broad-spectrum chronic pain, including diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP), signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA), and chronic low back pain (CLBP).
Species: Human |
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
|
2
|
| HY-P1242 | NEP(1-40) |
NEP(1-40) is a Nogo-66 receptor (NgR) antagonist peptide, reversing the injury-induced shift in distribution of microglia morphologies by limiting myelin-based inhibition.
|
|
2
|
| HY-N2197 | Hirsuteine |
Hirsuteine is an indole alkaloid extracted from Uncaria rhynchophylla. Hirsuteine non-competitively antagonizes nicotine-mediated dopamine release by blocking ion permeation through nicotinic receptor channel complexes.
|
|
2
|
| HY-N6647 | Luteolin-7-rutinoside |
Luteolin-7-rutinoside has both anti-arthritic and antifungal activities, can result in a combination therapy for the treatment of fungal arthritis due to C. albicans infection.
|
|
2
|
| HY-113413 | Imidazoleacetic acid |
Imidazoleacetic acid (Imidazolyl-4-acetic acid) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable full agonist of the GABAA receptor. Imidazoleacetic acid forms via histamine oxidation in the mouse brain. Imidazoleacetic acid exerts multiple neurochemical and behavioral effects. Imidazoleacetic acid induces a range of centrally mediated effects, including analgesia, sedation, hypnosis, as well as reductions in blood pressure, body temperature, isolation-induced aggression and motor activity.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P99019 | Fremanezumab |
Fremanezumab (TEV-48125) is a humanized lgG2 monoclonal antibody that selectively and potently binds to calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRp) (IC50 values = 7.943 nM). Fremanezumab binds to mouse CGRP with an IC50 value of 19.6 nM. Fremanezumab counteracts anti-inflammatory effects of CGRP in vitro, including CGRP-mediated inhibition of LPS (HY-D1056)-induced microglial activation. Fremanezumab selectively inhibits the activation of Aδ meningeal nociceptors by cortical spreading depression (CSD) in rats. Fremanezumab can be used for the study of inflammation and chronic migraine.
Species: Human |
|
2
|
| HY-P1241 | BAM(8-22) |
BAM(8-22), a proteolytically cleaved product of proenkephalin A and sensory neuron-specific receptor (SNSR) agonist, is a potent activator of Mas-related G-protein-coupled receptors (Mrgprs), MrgprC11 and hMrgprX1. BAM(8-22) induces scratching in mice in an Mrgpr-dependent manner. In addition, BAM(8-22) has an analgesic effect and can also inhibit the activation of microglia.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P0062B | Ziconotide acetate |
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research.
|
|
2
|
| HY-P99221 | Tanezumab |
Tanezumab (RN-624) is a humanized anti-NGF mAb with high affinity and specificity. Tanezumab blocks NGF binding to its receptors, p75 and TrkA, in the peripheral nervous system. Tanezumab can be used in studies of acute and chronic pain such as osteoarthritis, knee and neuralgia, as well as post-herpetic neuralgia.
Species: Human |
|
2
|
| HY-N1219 | Stephanine |
|
1
|
|
| HY-P1441 | Mambalgin 1 |
Mambalgin-1 is a toxin isolated from black mamba venom. Mambalgin-1 is a disulfide-rich polypeptide consisting of 57 amino acids and belongs to the family of three-finger toxins. Mambalgin-1 can bind to and stabilize ASICs (acid-sensing ion channels) in a physiologically relevant closed-channel conformation.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P0244A | Dermorphin TFA |
Dermorphin TFA is a natural heptapeptide μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist found in amphibian skin. Inhibition of neuropathic pain.
Source: the skin of an Amazonian frog |
|
1
|
| HY-W795960 | D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt |
D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is a widely distributed intracellular second messenger. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt acts as a potent agonist of the Ins (1,4,5) P3 receptor with an EC50 of 0.12 μM and inhibits bovine PLC-δ1, with an IC50 of 5.4 μM for binding and an IC50 of 12.4 μM for hydrolysis. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium saltis metabolized into Ins (1,4) P2 and Ins (1,3,4,5) P4. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt mediates various cellular processes, including growth, development, fertilization, secretion, contraction and neuromodulation. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt inhibits PIP2 hydrolysis and Ca2+-ATPase activity. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is used for cardiac preconditioning, exerts cardioprotective effects and mimics ischemic preconditioning. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is applied in studies related to intracellular calcium and phosphoinositol signaling pathways.
|
|
1
|
| HY-D0914A | Fast green FCF free acid |
Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ, P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function.
|
|
1
|
| HY-Y1325E | Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard |
Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Sodium acetate trihydrate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
|
Environmental Pollutants
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Endogenous Metabolite
AMPK
Fungal
PPAR
|
1
|
| HY-P3431 | VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW |
VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW is a 30-amino-acid peptide mimicking the C-terminal domain of α2δ-1, termed as α2δ-1Tat peptide. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can effectively interrupt the α2δ-1 - NMDAR interaction in vitro and in vivo. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can be used for researching neuropathic pain.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N4280 | 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin |
7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin is a coumarin compound derived from Artemisia caruifolia with oral activity. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition pore and H+/K+-ATPase, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, renoprotective, neuroprotective and gastroprotective effects. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin reduces lipid peroxidation (TBARS), increases GSH levels, inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and regulates the expression of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the NF‑κB and MAPK pathways. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin ameliorates gastric mucosal injury, alleviates renal tissue lesions and relieves neuropathic pain. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin can be used in studies related to acute renal failure, trigeminal neuralgia and gastritis.
|
|
1
|
| HY-P1441A | Mambalgin 1 TFA |
Mambalgin 1 TFA is a selective ASIC1a inhibitor (IC50 values are 192 and 72 nM for human ASIC1a and ASIC1a/1b dimer, respectively). Mambalgin 1 TFA binds to closed/inactive channel. Mambalgin 1 TFA is selective for ASIC1a over ASIC2a, ASIC3, TRPV1, P2X2, 5-HT3, Nav1.8, Cav3.2 and Kv1.2 channels. Mambalgin 1 TFA increases latency of withdrawal response in mouse tail-flick and paw-flick tests.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N6028 | Darutoside |
Darutoside is an orally effective diterpene compound with significant anti-inflammatory, analgesic, wound healing promotion, and immunomodulatory activities. Darutoside reduces edema and pain responses by inhibiting the expression of COX-2 and the migration of inflammatory cells. It regulates macrophage polarization towards the M2 type by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway, alleviating inflammation and promoting wound healing. Through multi-target regulation of metabolic networks, Darutoside significantly alleviates acute gouty arthritis.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N0313 | Euphol |
Euphol is a tetracyclic triterpene alcohol isolated from the sap of Euphorbia tirucalli with anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, orally active. Euphol inhibits the monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) activity via a reversible mechanism (IC50=315 nM). MGL inhibition in the periphery modulates the endocannabinoid system to block the development of inflammatory pain.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N1453 | Hypocrellin B |
Hypocrellin B, a pigment isolated from the fungi Hypocrella bambusae and Shiraia bambusicola, is an apoptosis inducer. Hypocrellin B can be used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. Hypocrellin B also has antimicrobial and antileishmanial activities.
Source: Hypocrella bambusae, Shiraia bambusicola |
|
1
|
| HY-N0340 | Scopolamine butylbromide |
Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (Ki 83 nmol/L), hM2 (Ki 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (Ki 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (Ki 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer.
|
|
1
|
| HY-15108G | Purmorphamine (GMP) |
Purmorphamine (GMP) is Purmorphamine (HY-15108) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Purmorphamine is a smoothened/Smo receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1 μM.
|
|
1
|
| HY-N0172R | Caffeic acid (Standard) |
Caffeic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Caffeic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).
|
|
1
|
| HY-P0244 | Dermorphin |
Dermorphin is a natural heptapeptide μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist found in amphibian skin. Inhibition of neuropathic pain.
Source: skin of the frog Phyllomedusa sauvagei |
|
1
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| HY-N0885 | Telocinobufagin |
Telocinobufagin (Telobufotoxin; Telocinobufogenin) is an orally active bufadienolide with potential anti-tumor effects. Telocinobufagin exerts its anti-cancer effects on non-small cell carcinoma, osteosarcoma, thyroid cancer, breast cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by inhibiting the STAT3, JAK2/STAT3, LARP1-mTOR, PI3K/Akt/Snail and PLK1 pathways, and can also induce tumor cell apoptosis. Telocinobufagin enhances the Th1 immune response and protects against Salmonella typhimurium infection. Telocinobufagin has a strong cardiac-stimulating effect by inhibiting the activity of Na+/K+-ATPase, and it can promote renal fibrosis. Telocinobufagin demonstrates non-opioid analgesic effects in various acute pain models.
Source: toad |
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Bacterial Infection
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Cardiovascular Disease
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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1
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| HY-N2071 | Cedrol |
Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
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Environmental Pollutants
Fungal
Apoptosis
Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)
Cytochrome P450
Caspase
Cancer
Digestive System Disease
Bacterial Infection
Fungal Infection
Digestive System Inflammation
Parkinson's Disease
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1
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| HY-12664 | AF64394 |
AF64394 is a GPR3 inverse agonist, with a pIC50 of 7.3.
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1
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| HY-W250122 | Glutamic acid sodium salt |
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Apoptosis
HSP
Bcl-2 Family
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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1
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| HY-160187 | AAA |
AAA is an orally active 20-HETE receptor antagonist. AAA exerts antihypertensive and organoprotective effects. AAA blocks 20-HETE prohypertensive actions, suppresses intrarenal and circulating angiotensin II levels, and interferes with renin-angiotensin system interactions. AAA attenuates development of, and reverses established, ANG II (HY-13948)-dependent malignant hypertension. AAA reduces albuminuria, glomerulosclerosis, and cardiac hypertrophy linked to malignant hypertension. AAA can be used for the research of malignant hypertension.
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1
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| HY-P99144A | Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) |
Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) is a selective inhibitor targeting PD-1, blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint axis through competitive binding to PD-1. Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) works by reversing the tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment and reactivating the anti-tumor activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. It can be used in research on tumors such as melanoma and HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) is often combined with photothermal therapy, chemotherapy, etc., to enhance efficacy.
Species: Mouse |
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1
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| HY-Y0537E | Potassium chloride, for cell culture |
Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells.
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1
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| HY-D0914 | Fast Green FCF |
Fast Green FCF is a sea green triarylmethane food dye, with absorption maximum ranging from 622 to 626 nm. Fast Green FCF inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ and P2X4 receptor, and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function.
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1
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| HY-101238 | Agmatine sulfate |
Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
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1
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| HY-W041892 | Dimethyl itaconate |
Dimethyl itaconate induces innate immune memory (trained immunity), and exhibits immunomodulatory property. Dimethyl itaconate inhibits the activation of microglia, reduces the neuroinflammation and synaptic structural damage. Dimethyl itaconate regulates the composition of intestinal flora.
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1
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| HY-P0170 | TB500 |
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 exhibits anti-fibrotic and wound healing activities by inhibiting the Akt signaling pathway and binding to actin. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation.
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1
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| HY-110004 | ACEA |
ACEA (short for arachidonyl-2'-chloroacetamide) is a synthetic organic compound that acts as an agonist of the cannabinoid receptor CB1. It is a chemical that affects the endocannabinoid system in the body, which regulates various physiological processes such as appetite, pain perception, mood, and memory.
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1
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| HY-130777A | AMP-PNP lithium hydrate |
AMP-PNP (Adenylyl imidodiphosphate) lithium hydrate is a non-hydrolyzable ATP analog. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate binds to ATP binding sites competely but is not hydrolyzed by enzymes, providing stable experimental conditions for studying ATP-dependent processes. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate can also be used to study enzyme activity, kinase regulation, DNA/RNA metabolism, ion channel function, and protein complex assembly.
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1
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| HY-P85890 | Iba1 Antibody (YA5582) |
Iba1 Antibody (YA5582) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Iba1.
Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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1
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| HY-B1057S | Nefopam-d3 hydrochloride |
Nefopam-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Nefopam hydrochloride. Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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| HY-139521S | Doxepin-d3 |
Doxepin-d3 is the deuterated-labeled Doxepin (HY-B0725A). Doxepin is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant tricyclic antidepressant with multiple activities including hypnosis, sedation, analgesia and vasodilation. Doxepin enhances the expression of PSD-95 and synapsin 1 via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, and is metabolized to Desmethyldoxepin in vivo. Doxepin can be used in research related to various diseases such as depression, anxiety, obesity and atopic dermatitis.
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| HY-P5172 | MitTx-alpha |
MitTx-alpha is a subunit of MitTx. MitTx is a potent, persistent, and selective agonist for acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs). MitTx is highly selective for the ASIC1 subtype at neutral pH; under more acidic conditions (pH<6.5), MitTx massively potentiates (>100-fold) proton-evoked activation of ASIC2a channels.
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| HY-W018772S | D-Ribose-18O |
D-Ribose-18O is the 18O labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
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| HY-P992345 | DS002 |
DS002 is a human monoclonal antibody targeting NGF/bNGF, with an IC50 of 6.60 nM against human NGF, 1.98 nM against rat NGF, and 8.46 nM against mouse NGF. DS002 blocks NGF-TrkA binding, interrupts pain signal transduction, inhibits TrkA-mediated downstream signaling pathways, and alters aromatic amino acid metabolic pathways. DS002 inhibits cancer cell proliferation. DS002 exerts a preventive effect on Paclitaxel-, Cisplatin- and Vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats. DS002 can be used in studies related to chronic pain and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N20337 | Selaginella extract |
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| HY-N7018 | 20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G |
20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G is a lanostane triterpenoid obtained from the EtOH extract of fruiting bodies of the Ganoderma curtisii. 20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G inhibits BV-2 microglia cells activated by LPS with an IC50 of 21.33 μM. 20-Hydroxyganoderic Acid G has therapeutic potential in the agent discovery of nerve inflammation diseases associated with microglia activated by LPS.
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| HY-119447S | Mavacoxib-d4 |
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| HY-W018772S9 | D-Ribose-d-3 |
D-Ribose-d-3 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein g
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| HY-P5345 | KLA peptide |
KLA peptide is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
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| HY-167855S | 1’-Epi Gemcitabine hydrochloride-13C,15N2 |
1’-Epi Gemcitabine hydrochloride-13C,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled MRS4833 (HY-167855). MRS4833 (compound 15) is an orally active, potent, competitive P2Y14R antagonist with an of IC50 of 5.92 nM for hP2Y14R and an IC50 of 4.8 nM for mP2Y14R. MRS4833 reduces airway eosinophilia in a protease-mediated asthma model and reverses chronic neuropathic pain in a mouse CCI model.
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| HY-W653905 | Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride |
Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research.
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| HY-W712539 | Homodihydrocapsaicin II |
Homodihydrocapsaicin II is a capsaicinoid with analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, which is found in capsicum fruits. Homodihydrocapsaicin II is promising for research of inflammatory diseases and neuropathic pain.
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| HY-D1528 | MTSEA-Fluorescein |
MTSEA-Fluorescein is a fluorescent probe that can be used for ion channel research.
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| HY-158220D | Hyaluronic acid methacryloyl (MW 300000) |
Hyaluronic acid methacryloyl (MW 300000) (HAMA (MW 300000)), a natural extracellular matrix (ECM) with anti-inflammatory effects, promoting cell adhesion and proliferation. Hyaluronic acid methacryloyl (MW 300000) can be widely used in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Hyaluronic acid methacryloyl (MW 300000) can rapidly form a hydrogel after exposure to UV light.
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| HY-137474 | Purpurin 18 methyl ester |
Purpurin 18 methyl ester, a chlorophyll-a derivative, is a photosensitizer that can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Purpurin 18 methyl ester has photodynamic activity to induce cancer cell death.
Source: sponge Stelletta clavosa |
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| HY-P1330 | Purotoxin 1 |
Purotoxin 1 is a P2X3 receptor inhibitor. Purotoxin 1 shows antinociceptive properties in animal models of inflammatory pain. Purotoxin 1 can be isolated from the venom of the wolf spider Geolycosa sp.
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| HY-N0131S1 | Stigmasterol-d5-1 |
Stigmasterol-d5-1 is deuterium labeled Stigmasterol. Stigmasterol is a plant sterol which has been focused on the cholesterol-lowering activity and is valued as an anti-stiffness factor in the therapy of rheumatic diseases.
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| HY-N19281 | Puberulin |
Puberulin is a coumarin compound and an orally effective analgesic. Puberulin is present in Choisya ternata var. Sundance. Puberulin exerts analgesic activity against chemical and heat-induced pain agents in mouse models, and this activity does not involve opioid receptors or muscarinic receptors. Puberulin can be used in the research of neuropathic pain.
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| HY-P10395 | DP50 |
DP50 is a bifunctional compound that contains an opioid receptor (MOP) agonist and a neuropeptide FF receptor (NPFFR) antagonist. DP50 can be used in analgesia-related research.
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| HY-B1837S | Cyfluthrin-d6 |
Cyfluthrin-d6 (β-Cyfluthi-d6) is deuterium labeled Cyfluthrin. Cyfluthrin is a type II pyrethroid and has effects on various insects. Cyfluthrin is a modulator of Nav1.8 sodium channels by repetitive stimulation. Cyfluthrin can be applied in agriculture,veterinary, insecticide,pyrethroid and stored product.
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| HY-B0476S1 | Phenacetin-13C |
Phenacetin-13C is the 13C labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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| HY-W264038 | 4-Fluorohippuric acid |
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| HY-17474AS | Parecoxib-d5 sodium |
Parecoxib-d5 sodium is the deuterium labeled Parecoxib sodium. Parecoxib Sodium (SC 69124A) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib Sodium can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
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| HY-113413R | Imidazoleacetic acid (Standard) |
Imidazoleacetic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imidazoleacetic acid (HY-113413). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imidazoleacetic acid (Imidazolyl-4-acetic acid) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable full agonist of the GABAA receptor. Imidazoleacetic acid forms via histamine oxidation in the mouse brain. Imidazoleacetic acid exerts multiple neurochemical and behavioral effects. Imidazoleacetic acid induces a range of centrally mediated effects, including analgesia, sedation, hypnosis, as well as reductions in blood pressure, body temperature, isolation-induced aggression and motor activity.
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| HY-P991324 | MEDI-7352 |
MEDI-7352 is a human bispecific antibody (bsAb) targeting NGF/bNGF & TNF. MEDI-7352 can be used in osteoarthritis (OA) pain research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P991270 | MT204 |
MT204 is a humanized IgG1 antibody inhibitor targeting IL-2 of human and rhesus monkey origin. MT204 prevents soluble IL-2 from binding to intermediate-affinity IL-2 receptors and blocks CD25-bound IL-2 on high-affinity IL-2 receptors. MT204 has potently anti-proliferative activity with NKL cells and primary NK cells. MT204 has good tolerability and potent immunosuppressive activity in allogeneic skin graft model of rhesus monkey, promising for immunosuppressive and anti-proliferative therapy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N7126R | Citronellal (Standard) |
Citronellal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citronellal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.Citronellal is a monoterpene that can be found in the essential oils in various aromatic species of plants, with antiinflammatory and antinociceptive properties. Citronellal attenuates mechanical nociception, mediated in part by the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K+ channel pathway. Citronellal induces reduction of spontaneuous activity, ataxia, analgesia, and sedation in vivo. Citronellal can attenuate mechanical nociception response in mouse model.
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| HY-P5907 | Helianorphin-19 |
Helianorphin-19 is a potent and selective κ-opioid receptor (KOR) activator with a Ki of 21 nM and an EC50 of 45 nM. Helianorphin-19 exhibits strong KOR-specific peripheral analgesic activity in a mouse model of chronic visceral pain.
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| HY-P5813 | Cd1a |
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| HY-A0057AS2 | Gabapentin-d4 hydrochloride |
Gabapentin-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin hydrochloride (HY-A0057A). Gabapentin hydrochloride is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca2+ channel blocker. Gabapentin hydrochloride inhibits neuronal Ca2+ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin hydrochloride is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain.
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| HY-N0340R | Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard) |
Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolamine butylbromide (HY-N0340). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (Ki 83 nmol/L), hM2 (Ki 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (Ki 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (Ki 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer.
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| HY-N18648 | Piper methysticum extract |
Piper methysticum extract extract is obtained from Piper methysticum, Piperaceae, and used to relax the body and mood, restore physical strength, and reduce pain. Piper methysticum extract is a more popular treatment of anxiety herb and is considered to be a non-addictive non-toxic herb. It has anti-anxiety, anti-fungal, anti-irritation, anti-inflammatory, soothing, sedative and other effects. It can effectively reduce the stimulation of skin neurons and inhibit the activation of NF-kB signal.
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| HY-127003 | Neoambrosin |
Neoambrosin is a sesquiterpene lactone. Neoambrosin acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ and TRPA1 receptors, with no carbonic anhydrase inhibitory activity. Neoambrosin can be used in research on hypoglycemia, analgesia, anti-inflammation and anticancer effects.
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| HY-B0364AS | Dyclonine-d9 hydrochloride |
Dyclonine-d9 hydrochloride (Dyclocaine-d9 hydrochloride) is the deuterated-labeled Dyclonine hydrochloride (HY-B0364A). Dyclonine hydrochloride (Dyclocaine hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable piperidine phenylacetone small molecule commonly used as a local anesthetic. Dyclonine hydrochloride acts as a highly selective allosteric antagonist of TRPV3; it also reversibly inhibits G9a, ALDH2 and ALDH3A1, non-competitively blocks AChE. Dyclonine hydrochloride activates the Nrf2/ARE pathway, relieves the epigenetic silencing of FXN, blocks Aβ42 aggregation, and promotes remyelination and reparative polarization of microglia. Dyclonine hydrochloride alleviates pruritus via TRPV3 inhibition; it is used in studies of neurodegenerative disease models based on its AChE inhibitory, antioxidant and remyelinating effects; it sensitizes drug-resistant tumors through ALDH inhibition, and combined use with protease inhibitors induces more tumor cell apoptosis; it inhibits Candida albicans in vitro. Dyclonine hydrochloride can be used for research on multiple diseases including neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and pruritic dermatitis.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
TRP Channel
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Keap1-Nrf2
Amyloid-β
Fungal
Apoptosis
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| HY-N20588 | Erythrina variegata extract |
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| HY-133115AS | N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 hydrochloride |
N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride. N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride is the main metabolite of Nefopam. N-Desmethylnefopam hydrochloride is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic agent, for the relief of moderate to severe pain.
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| HY-12362G | Val-cit-PAB-OH (GMP) |
Val-cit-PAB-OH GMP is a GMP grade Val-cit-PAB-OH (HY-12362). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Val-cit-PAB-OH is a degradable ADC linker.
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| HY-B0619S1 | Zaltoprofen-13C,d3 |
Zaltoprofen-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Zaltoprofen. Zaltoprofen (CN100), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is a preferential and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 1.3 and 0.34 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Zaltoprofen exhibits powerful anti-inflammatory effects as well as an analgesic action on inflammatory pain.
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| HY-17474S | Parecoxib-d3 |
Parecoxib-d3 is the deuterium labeled Parecoxib. Parecoxib (SC 69124) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
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| HY-P2707 | α-Dendrotoxin |
α-Dendrotoxin (α-DTX) is a voltage-gated K+ channel blocker and an acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC) inhibitor. α-Dendrotoxin blocks Kv1.1, Kv1.2, Kv1.6 and D-type (ID) voltage-gated K+ channels, and reversibly inhibits slowly inactivating potassium currents. α-Dendrotoxin induces epilepsy-related behaviors in mice. α-Dendrotoxin can be used in studies related to tonic-clonic seizures.
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| HY-P10560 | M918 |
M918 is a cell-penetrating peptide. M918 is internalized by cells through endocytosis and can effectively penetrate a variety of cells in a non-toxic manner. M918 can be used in gene therapy and drug delivery system research.
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| HY-P10514 | Transportan 10 |
Transportan 10 is a derivative of Transportan (HY-P1732) and is an amphiphilic cell penetrating peptide (CPP). Transportan 10 helps molecules penetrate cell membrane barriers by directly interacting with the lipid bilayer. Transportan 10 can be used in gene therapy or siRNA delivery vector research.
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| HY-P10618 | BTM-P1 |
BTM-P1 is a polycationic peptide that exhibits antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. BTM-P1 can form ion-permeable channels in the inner mitochondrial membrane to interfere with mitochondrial energy processes.
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| HY-N6261 | Epimagnolin B |
Epimagnolin B is a bisepoxylignan isolated from Magnolia fargesii, with anti-inflammatory activity and antiallergic effects. Epimagnolin B inhibits NO production in LPS-activated microglia. Epimagnolin B exhibited antiallergic effects.
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| HY-B0350AG | Sodium butyrate (GMP) |
Sodium butyrate (GMP) refers to Sodium butyrate (HY-B0350A) of GMP grade. Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Sodium Butyrate (sodium butanoate) is an inhibitor of HDAC, possessing anti-tumor activity.
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| HY-N20206 | Rhizoma anemones raddeanae extract |
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| HY-129724 | α-MSH (11-13) |
α-MSH (11-13) (ACTH-(11-13)) is a C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH that can cross the blood-brain barrier. α-MSH (11-13) exhibits antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities. α-MSH (11-13) also exerts neuroprotective effects after traumatic brain injury by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia and reducing neuronal apoptosis. α-MSH (11-13) can be used in research related to traumatic brain injury, fever, and bacterial infections.
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Infection
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P3223 | Biphalin TFA |
Biphalin TFA, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores. Biphalin TFA has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin TFA shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin TFA is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent.
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| HY-B2156S1 | Menaquinone-4-13C6 |
Menaquinone-4-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Menaquinone-4. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
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| HY-B0563BS | Ropivacaine-d7 hydrochloride |
Ropivacaine-d7 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Ropivacaine (hydrochloride) (HY-B0563B). Ropivacaine hydrochloride is a potent sodium channel blocker and blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of sodium ion influx in nerve fibrese. Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane. Ropivacaine is widely used for neuropathic pain management in vivo.
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| HY-P991478 | RLVT-14-02 |
RLVT-14-02 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting MMP14. RLVT-14-02 can be used in neuropathic pain research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P0193 | Nocistatin (Bovine) |
Nocistatin (Bovine) is a nociceptin precursor contains another biologically active peptide. Nocistatin (Bovine) blocks nociception-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia. Nocistatin (Bovine) also attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2. Nocistatin (Bovine) can bind to the membrane of mouse brain and spinal cord with high affinity. Nocistatin (Bovine) can be studied in research on pain transmission.
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| HY-P11831 | RD-pepcan-11 |
RD-pepcan-11 is a CB1 receptor agonist. RD-pepcan-11 increases the relative phosphorylation level of ERK1/2. RD-pepcan-11 mediates analgesic effects through interaction with CB1 receptors in a carrageenan-induced mouse inflammatory pain model. RD-pepcan-11 can be used in studies related to inflammatory pain.
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| HY-182539 | DD04107 |
DD04107 is a neuronal exocytosis inhibitor with a rat Syt1-C2B domain binding Kd of 2.4 μM. DD04107 interferes with synaptobrevin-syntaxin-SNAP-25 complex formation and Syt1-SNARE complex interaction to block α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (α-CGRP) exocytotic release from primary sensory neurons. DD04107 blocks inflammatory ion channel recruitment to nociceptor plasma membranes. DD04107 can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteosarcoma pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, inflammatory pain.
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| HY-N0488S2 | Vincristine-d6 sulfate |
Vincristine-d6 (sulfate) is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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| HY-W751350 | Cyclobenzaprine-d6 |
Cyclobenzaprine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine. Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases.
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| HY-P1020 | Nocistatin(human) |
Nocistatin (human) blocks nociceptin-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia, and attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2.
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| HY-N18818 | Arnica oil |
Arnica oil can be used to relieve symptoms of inflammation and pain.
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| HY-P11249 | Mr1.1[S4Dap, C16Pen] |
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| HY-D2317 | HaloFlipper 30 |
HaloFlipper 30 is a fluorescent probe that covalently reacts with HaloTag fusion proteins to form an ester bond, which allows the probe to be stably attached to membrane structures. HaloFlipper 30 has high specificity, precision and good cell permeability.
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| HY-P991210 | Efzimfotase alfa |
Efzimfotase alfa (ALXN-1850) is enzyme replacement therapy agent targeting the deficiency of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP). Efzimfotase alfa functions by hydrolyzing the substrates of TNSALP, reducing the concentrations of substrates such as inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) and pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP). Efzimfotase alfa is promising for research of hypophosphatasia (HPP).
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| HY-B1057S1 | Nefopam-d4 hydrochloride |
Nefopam-d4 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Nefopam (hydrochloride). Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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| HY-B0763S1 | Ibudilast-d7 |
Ibudilast-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia.
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| HY-135731AS | 4-Methylamino antipyrine-d3 hydrochloride |
4-Methylamino antipyrine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled 4-Methylamino antipyrine (hydrochloride). 4-Methylamino antipyrine hydrochloride is an active metabolite of Metamizole. Metamizole is a pyrazolone non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and inhibits COX. Metamizole is an nonopioid analgesic agent and can be used for pain and fever. 4-Methylamino antipyrine hydrochloride has analgesic, antipyretic, and relatively weak antiinflammatory properties.
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| HY-W040073S | Nifurtimox-d4 |
Nifurtimox-d4 is deuterium labeled Nifurtimox. Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
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| HY-P4309 | H-Gly-Tyr-Gly-OH |
H-Gly-Tyr-Gly-OH, a tyrosine tripeptide, can be found in structural and transport proteins such as collagen and ion channels.
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| HY-B0517S | Mepivacaine-d3 |
Mepivacaine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mepivacaine. Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization.
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| HY-W721517 | Gabapentin-d10 |
Gabapentin-d10 is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin (HY-A0057). Gabapentin is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca2+ channel blocker. Gabapentin inhibits neuronal Ca2+ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain.
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| HY-P4091A | LSD acetate |
LSD acetate is a peptide. LSD acetate can specifically recognize the lymphatics of C8161 melanoma, but it does not bind to the lymphatics of normal tissues or tumor blood vessels. When conjugated with a proapoptotic peptide, LSD acetate can reduce the number of tumor lymphatics. LSD acetate can be used in the research of targeted therapy and diagnosis of tumor lymphatics.
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| HY-B0763S2 | Ibudilast-d7-1 |
Ibudilast-d7-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia.
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| HY-B1319S1 | Pramocaine-d9 hydrochloride |
Pramocaine-d9 (Pramoxine-d9) hydrochloride is the d9-labeled Pramocaine hydrochloride (HY-B1319). Pramocaine hydrochloride is a topical surface anesthetic and antipruritic agent. Pramocaine hydrochloride reversibly inhibits voltage-gated sodium channel, reduces transmembrane permeability of sodium ions, stabilizes cell membranes, prevents depolarization, blocks action potential conduction, and inhibits peripheral slow C-fiber pathways associated with pain, pruritus and thermoception. Pramocaine hydrochloride can be used in research related to chronic pruritus, renal pruritus, atopic dermatitis, xerotic pruritus, uremic pruritus, and cutaneous hyperalgesia/pain.
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| HY-P10898 | GeX-2 |
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| HY-B1462S1 | Chlorzoxazone-13C |
Chlorzoxazone-13C is the 13C labeled Chlorzoxazone. Chlorzoxazone is a centrally acting muscle relaxant used to treat muscle spasm and the resulting pain or discomfort.
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| HY-B0678S | Metaxalone-d3 |
Metaxalone-d3 is the deuterium labeled Metaxalone. Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia.
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| HY-P3445 | Anrikefon |
Anrikefon is a peripherally restricted kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, with an IC50 of 0.54 nM, an EC50 of 2.41 pM, and a Ka of 0.068 nM against human KOR, and it exhibits high selectivity over μ and δ opioid receptors. Anrikefon exerts analgesic effects by inhibiting behaviors associated with inflammatory, postoperative and neuropathic pain, and also exerts antipruritic effects by reducing itch-related behaviors. Anrikefon can be used in research on pain, pruritus, and pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease.
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| HY-N2573 | Corydalmine |
Corydalmine (L-Corydalmine) inhibits spore germination of some plant pathogenic as well as saprophytic fungi. Corydalmine acts as an oral analgesic agent, exhibiting potent analgesic activity. Corydalmine alleviates Vincristine-induced neuropathic pain in mice by inhibiting an NF-κB-dependent CXCL1/CXCR2 signaling pathway.
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| HY-W018772S7 | D-Ribose-d-1 |
D-Ribose-d-1 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein g
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| HY-W016586R | Acivicin (Standard) |
Articaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Articaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Articaine (Hoe-045 free base) is an amide agent that can suppress or relieve pain. containing an ester group, reversibly binding to the α-subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channels within the inner cavity of the nerve, can provide effective pain relief. Articaine ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury via inhibition of NF-κB activation and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.
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| HY-W015618R | 2',4'-Dimethylacetophenone (Standard) |
Nefopam (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nefopam (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nefopam hydrochloride (Fenazoxine hydrochloride) is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam hydrochloride targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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| HY-B0740S3 | Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride |
Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride (MK130-d3-1 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (HY-B0740). Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has antiprotozoal activity. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases
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| HY-P5857 | MmTx2 toxin |
MmTx2 toxin is a GABAA receptor modulator that enhances GABAA receptor sensitivity to agonists. MmTx2 toxin can be obtained from venom of coral snake. MmTx2 toxin can be used in the study of neurological diseases such as epilepsy, schizophrenia and chronic pain.
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| HY-P2579 | Dafphedyn |
Dafphedyn is an analogue of Dynorphin (1-13). Dafphedyn has diuretic and profound analgesia effects that can be antagonized by centrally administered Naltrexone (HY-76711) or Naloxone (HY-17417A).
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| HY-171561G | DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP) |
DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP) is DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (HY-171561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA is a bifunctional chelator.
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| HY-133115S | N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 |
N-Desmethylnefopam-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylnefopam (HY-133115). N-Desmethylnefopam is the main metabolite of Nefopam. N-Desmethylnefopam is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic agent, for the relief of moderate to severe pain. Nefopam targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells in-vitro and in-vivo.
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| HY-B0161ES | (±)-Duloxetine-d3 hydrochloride |
(±)-Duloxetine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled (±)-Duloxetine (hydrochloride). (±)-Duloxetine ((Rac)-Duloxetine) hydrochloride is the racemate of Duloxetine hydrochloride. Duloxetine hydrochloride, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, can be used for diabetic neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia as well as major depressive disorder research.
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| HY-P991323 | MEDI-1912 |
MEDI-1912 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting NGF/bNGF. MEDI-1912 inhibits signaling through TrkA and p75 receptors. MEDI-1912 can be used in chronic pain research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P1160A | Bay 55-9837 TFA |
Bay 55-9837 TFA is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 TFA may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
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| HY-B1430S | Butamben-d9 |
Butamben-d9 is the deuterium labeled Butamben. Butamben (Butyl 4-aminobenzoate) results in long-lasting relief from pain, without impairing motor function or other sensory functions.
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| HY-B1221S | Flufenamic acid-d4 |
Flufenamic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
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| HY-16910G | WIKI4 (GMP) |
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| HY-P5153 | ProTx-III |
ProTx-III is a selective and potent inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 2.1 nM. ProTx-III is a spider venom peptide isolated from the venom of the Peruvian green velvet tarantella. ProTx-III has a typical inhibitor cystine knot motif (ICK). ProTx-III is able to reverse the pain response. ProTx-III can be used to study diseases such as chronic pain, epilepsy, and arrhythmia.
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| HY-P992012 | CA1001 |
CA1001 is a small-molecule ZNF74 inhibitor and a peripherally restricted κ/δ dual opioid receptor agonist. CA1001 exhibits potent antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. CA1001, in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors, significantly enhances tumor regression. CA1001 activates peripherally restricted κ/δ dual opioid receptors and exerts analgesic effects under conditions of inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, and mechanical hyperalgesia. CA1001 can be used in research related to melanoma, mechanical hyperalgesia, neuropathic pain, and inflammatory arthritis pain.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P5121 | γ-Fibrinogen 377-395 |
γ-Fibrinogen377-395 is a fibrinogen-derived inhibitory peptide, as well as fibrinogen epitope. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 blocks microglia activation and inhibits fibrin-Mac-1 interactions in vitro, and suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice in vivo. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 can be used for research in multiple sclerosis (MS), and other neuroinflammatory diseases associated with blood-brain barrier disruption and microglia activation.
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| HY-P1129 | AR-M1896 |
AR-M1896 is a GalR2 selective agonist with a binding IC50 of 1.76 nM for rat GalR2. AR-M1896 can be used for the research of acute myocardial infarction and neuropathic pain.
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| HY-P10767 | MD01-67 |
MD01-67 is a selective macrocyclic compound targeting the neurotensin receptor type 2 (NTS2), with Ki of 2.9 nM. MD01-67 exhibits analgesic and tactile hypersensitivity reducing activity in rats acute/persistent/chronic inflammatory pain models.
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| HY-16525 | XEN-2174 |
XEN-2174 is a noradrenaline transporter (NET) inhibitor. XEN-2174 inhibits the reuptake of noradrenaline through non-competitive inhibition, increasing the concentration of noradrenaline in the synaptic cleft, thereby activating α2-adrenergic receptor at the spinal level and exerting analgesic effects. XEN-2174 exhibits long-lasting analgesic effects in models of neuropathic pain and postoperative pain in rats. XEN-2174 can be used in pain research.
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| HY-W040430A | (S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride |
(S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride is a nicotine metabolite that crosses the blood-brain barrier. (S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride weakly inhibits human CYP2A6 with a Ki >300 μM. (S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride promotes dopamine release in rat striatal and nucleus accumbens slices and increases endogenous DOPAC overflow through a calcium-dependent nAChR pathway that is sensitive to Mecamylamine (HY-B1395A). (S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride reduces behavioral responses maintained by nicotine or sucrose, exerts analgesic effects in persistent inflammatory pain and neuropathic pain models, and enhances the analgesic effect of morphine. (S)-Nornicotine hydrochloride is useful for research on tobacco dependence and pain.
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| HY-P5163 | NMB-1 |
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| HY-P5811 | Ceratotoxin-1 |
Ceratotoxin-1 (CcoTx1), a peptide toxin, is an voltage-gated sodium channel subtypes inhibitor. Ceratotoxin-1 inhibits Nav1.1/β1, Nav1.2/β1, Nav1.4/β1, and Nav1.5/β1 with IC50 of 523 nM, 3 nM, 888 nM, and 323 nM, respectively. Ceratotoxin-1 also inhibits Nav1.8/β1.
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| HY-P10562 | BMV Gag-(7−25) |
BMV Gag-(7 25) is an arginine-rich peptide with cell-penetrating ability. BMV Gag-(7 25) can be used in drug delivery and gene therapy research.
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| HY-W018772S6 | D-Ribose-d |
D-Ribose-d is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gly
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| HY-W050088S | Isoxepac-d6 |
Isoxepac-d6 (HP 549-d6) is the deuterium labeled Isoxepac (HY-W050088). Isoxepac (HP 549) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Isoxepac can inhibit Carrageenan (HY-125474) paw oedema, adjuvant-induced polyarthritis, and prostaglandin synthesis. Isoxepac (200 mg) has an analgesic effect after meniscectomy with a low incidence of side effects. Isoxepac can be used in the research of inflammatory (rheumatoid arthritis) and pain-related diseases.
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| HY-P11642 | Sialorphin |
Sialorphin is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-116705G | 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose (GMP) |
2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose (2-Fluorofucose) GMP is a fucosyltransferase inhibitor that inhibits core fucosylation modification in cells. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose GMP promotes the production of defucosylated IgG1 antibodies in IgG1-expressing cell culture systems; it regulates the levels of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6 and TGF-β in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived microglia. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose GMP can be used in the research of related diseases including dengue fever and Alzheimer's disease.
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| HY-N10458 | Asperbisabolane L |
Asperbisabolane L, a sesquiterpenoid, exerts the anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the NF-κB-activated pathway. Asperbisabolane L inhibits the translocation of NF-κB from cytoplasm to the nucleus. Asperbisabolane L also inhibits NO production in LPS-activated BV-2 microglia cells.
Source: Aspergillus sydowii |
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| HY-N6691R | Veratridine (Standard) |
Veratridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39?μM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
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| HY-P991325 | CRB-0089 |
CRB-0089 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting NGF/bNGF. CRB-0089 can be used in analgesia research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-B1279AS | Metamizole-d3 sodium |
Metamizole-d3 sodium is the deuterium labeled Metamizole sodium. Metamizole sodium is a non-opioid compound with excellent analgesic and antipyretic effects. Metamizole sodium is a cyclooxygenase-3 (COX-3) inhibitor.
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| HY-P10212 | AVLX-125 |
AVLX-125 (UCCB01-125) is a PSD-95 and PDZ domain inhibitor with Kd value of 10 nM. AVLX-125 can be used in the study of inflammatory pain.
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| HY-P3087 | Tyr-W-MIF-1 |
Tyr-W-MIF-1 is an opioid tetrapeptide with opiate and antiopiate activity. Tyr-W-MIF-1 can induce analgesia.
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| HY-B1888AS | Bromfenac-d4 sodium |
Bromfenac-d4 (sodium) is deuterium labeled Bromfenac (sodium). Bromfenac sodium is a potent and orally active inhibitor of COX, with IC50s of 5.56 and 7.45 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Bromfenac sodium is a brominated non-steroidal anti-inflammatory/analgesic agent (NSAID), and it is commonly used for the research of postoperative inflammation and pain following cataract surgery, and pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (CME).
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| HY-14834AS | Budiodarone-d10 tartrate |
Budiodarone-d10 tartrate (ATI-2042-d10 tartrate) is the deuterium labeled Budiodarone tartrate (HY-14834A). Budiodarone (ATI-2042) tartrate is a chemical analogue of Amiodarone (HY-14187) with balanced, multiple cardiac ion channel (potassium, sodium and calcium channels) inhibiting activity. Budiodarone tartrate is an antiarrhythmic agent.
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| HY-P1336A | Deltorphin I TFA |
Deltorphin I TFA (Deltorphin 1 TFA; Deltorphin C TFA; [D-Ala2] Deltorphin I TFA) is a high-affinity, selective δ-opioid receptor agonist that targets the δ1 and δ2 opioid receptor subtypes. Deltorphin I TFA produces analgesic effects in the rat spinal cord. Deltorphin I TFA increases the pain threshold in rats. Deltorphin I TFA can be used in studies related to nociception (acute pain).
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| HY-P10394 | DP32 |
DP32 is a bifunctional compound that contains an opioid receptor (MOP) agonist and a neuropeptide FF receptor (NPFFR) antagonist. DP32 can be used in analgesia-related research.
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| HY-P5874 | Myr-TAT-CBD3 |
Myr-TAT-CBD3 is CRMP2-CaV2.2 interaction inhibitor. Myr-tat-CBD3 can significantly attenuate carrageenan-induced thermal hypersensitivity and reverse thermal hypersensitivity induced in a rat model of postoperative pain. Myr-TAT-CBD3 can be used to study inflammation and postoperative pain.
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| HY-P5899 | Mambalgin-3 |
Mambalgin-3 is an acid-sensitive ion channel 1 (ASIC1) inhibitor. Mambalgin-3 can be used in the study of analgesia.
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| HY-155236 | Ancistrotecine B |
Ancistrotecine B (Compound 2) is a Nav1.7 channel inhibitor (IC50: 0.73 μM). Ancistrotecine B relieves inflammatory pain in mice.
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| HY-P1020A | Nocistatin(human) TFA |
Nocistatin (human) TFA blocks nociceptin-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia, and attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2.
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| HY-W702016 | Bupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride |
Bupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bupivacaine hydrochloride (HY-B0405A). Bupivacaine hydrochloride is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine hydrochloride can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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| HY-B1057S2 | Nefopam-d3 |
Nefopam-d3 is a deuterium labeled Nefopam (Fenazoxine). Nefopam is a centrally-acting but non-opioid analgesic drug, and Nefopam targets β-catenin protein level in mesenchymal cells.
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| HY-P5061 | Dynorphin A (1-13) amide |
Dynorphin A (1-13) amide is an endogenous opioid peptide that antagonizes morphine-induced analgesia.
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| HY-W707708 | N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide-2,2,2-d3 |
N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide-2,2,2-d3 is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin (HY-B0476). Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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| HY-B0678S1 | Metaxalone-d6 |
Metaxalone-d6 is deuterium labeled Metaxalone. Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia.
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| HY-P5916 | VSTx-3 |
VSTx-3 is a KV channel blocker. VSTx-3 is demonstrated to be a potent, TTX-sensitive sodium channel blocker and especially, a potent blocker of NaV1.8 channels (IC50 0.19 μM for hNaV1.3, 0.43 μM for hNaV1.7 and 0.77 μM for hNaV1.8 channels).
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| HY-D2630 | Cy3 HA MA (MW 3000) |
Cy3 HA MA (MW 3000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY3 (HY-D0822). Cy3 HA MA (MW 3000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm).
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| HY-17355BS | Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride |
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Glutathione Peroxidase
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Sodium Channel
Mitophagy
Autophagy
ATP Synthase
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
PINK1/Parkin
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease
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| HY-17474S1 | Parecoxib-d5 |
Parecoxib-d5 (SC 69124-d5) is deuterium labeled Parecoxib. Parecoxib (SC 69124) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
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| HY-P99820 | Ranevetmab |
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| HY-W011777S | Tricaine-d5 methanesulfonate |
Tricaine-d5 methanesulfonate is the deuterium labeled Tricaine methanesulfonate (HY-W011777). Tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) is a commonly used agent that can suppress or relieve pain. agent for immobilization of aquatic species. Tricaine methanesulfonate, the most widely used agent that can suppress or relieve pain. in fish, has been shown to induce embryotoxic effects in zebrafish.
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| HY-D2651 | Cy5 HA MA (MW 50000) |
Cy5 HA MA (MW 50000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY5 (HY-D0821). Cy5 HA MA (MW 50000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 633/670 nm).
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| HY-N1478R | Gardenoside (Standard) |
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study.
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| HY-N15269 | Cyperol |
Cyperol is a chemical component of the Nagarmotha (Cyperus rotundus). Nagarmotha possesses various pharmacological activities such as diuresis, digestion, menstruation, insect repellent, analgesia and anti-inflammatory.
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| HY-119521S | Mexiletine-d3 |
Mexiletine-d3 (KOE-1173-d3) is deuterium labeled Mexiletine. Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research.
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| HY-N0859B | Schisanchinin D |
Schisanchinin D is an NO release inhibitor found in the fruits of Schisandra chinensis. Schisanchinin D can inhibit the release of nitric oxide (NO) by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated microglia in primary murine BV2 microglia cells. Schisanchinin D is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
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| HY-P2027 | B 4310 |
B 4310 is a non-organ-selective Bradykinin antagonist. B 4310 induces uterine contraction in rats. B 4310 blocks bradykinin-mediated responses, including substance P release, plasma extravasation, venous contraction, prostaglandin E2 release and trigeminal nerve stimulation, but exerts no effect on angiotensin II, acetylcholine or capsaicin pathways. B 4310 exerts a reversible antagonistic effect on bradykinin-induced nociceptors. B 4310 serves as a tool for investigating the biological effects of bradykinin.
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| HY-P991677 | Efmirenpase alfa |
Efmirenpase alfa is an Fc-ENPP1 fusion protein (human IgG1 Fc domain linked to a modified human ENPP1). Efmirenpase alfa has prolonged half-life and enhanced receptor affinity compared with native human ENPP1. Efmirenpase alfa can be used as an enzyme replacement therapy for ENPP1 deficiency such as arterial calcification and hypophosphatemic rickets research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-D2649 | Cy5 HA MA (MW 5000) |
Cy5 HA MA (MW 5000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY5 (HY-D0821). Cy5 HA MA (MW 5000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 633/670 nm).
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| HY-B0763S | Ibudilast-d3 |
Ibudilast-d3 (KC-404-d3) is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia.
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| HY-D2681 | Cy7 HA MA (MW 3000) |
Cy7 HA MA (MW 3000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY7 (HY-D0825). Cy7 HA MA (MW 3000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 740/770 nm).
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| HY-13681S | Methylprednisolone acetate-d6 |
Methylprednisolone acetate-d6 is the deuterium labeled Methylprednisolone acetate (HY-13681). Methylprednisolone acetate, a prednisolone derivative, is a corticosteroid hormone. Methylprednisolone acetate can relieve pain and swelling that occurs with arthritis and other joint disorders in vivo.
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| HY-N10782 | Balanophonin |
Balanophonin is an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent. Balanophonin inhibits microglial activation and neurodegeneration via inhibiting activated microglia-induced apoptosis.
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| HY-D2632 | Cy3 HA MA (MW 10000) |
Cy3 HA MA (MW 10000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY3 (HY-D0822). Cy3 HA MA (MW 10000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm).
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| HY-D2633 | Cy3 HA MA (MW 50000) |
Cy3 HA MA (MW 50000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY3 (HY-D0822). Cy3 HA MA (MW 50000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm).
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| HY-129283 | Goralatide |
Goralatide is a compound that regulates the thermal sensitivity of hematopoietic progenitor cells. It can reduce the thermal sensitivity of normal hematopoietic progenitor cells and increase the difference in thermal sensitivity between leukemia progenitor cells and normal progenitor cells, thereby increasing the inhibition window of hyperthermia therapy.
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| HY-D2650 | Cy5 HA MA (MW 10000) |
Cy5 HA MA (MW 10000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY5 (HY-D0821). Cy5 HA MA (MW 10000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 633/670 nm).
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| HY-D2634 | Cy3 HA MA (MW 100000) |
Cy3 HA MA (MW 100000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY3 (HY-D0822). Cy3 HA MA (MW 100000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm).
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| HY-D2648 | Cy5 HA MA (MW 3000) |
Cy5 HA MA (MW 3000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY5 (HY-D0821). Cy5 HA MA (MW 3000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 633/670 nm).
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| HY-119521S1 | Mexiletine-d6 |
Mexiletine-d6 (KOE-1173-d6) is deuterium labeled Mexiletine. Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research.
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| HY-16935S | Mavatrep-d6 |
Mavatrep-d6 (JNJ-39439335-d6) is a deuterated labeled Mavatrep (HY-16935). Mavatrep (JNJ-39439335) is an orally active, selective and potent TRPV1 antagonist with high affinity for hTRPV1 channels (Ki=6.5 nM). Mavatrep antagonizes capsaicin-induced Ca2+ influx with an IC50 value of 4.6 nM. Mavatrep can be used in some studies of neuropathic pain.
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| HY-101546A | Cavidine |
Cavidine ((+)-Cavidine) is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Cavidine can be isolated from Corydalis ternata f. yanhusuo (Y.H.Chou & Chun C.Hsu) Y.C.Zhu. Cavidine reduces the expression of inflammatory factors IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, and inhibits calcium ion influx. Cavidine inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 and ERK1/2. Cavidine increases mechanical and thermal pain thresholds in chronic pain models. Cavidine can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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| HY-D2631 | CY3 HA MA (MW 5000) |
Cy3 HA MA (MW 5000) is a hyaluronic acid methacrylate labeled with CY3 (HY-D0822). Cy3 HA MA (MW 5000) is widely used in the fields of biolabeling and imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm).
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| HY-N0388R | Gelsemine (Standard) |
Gelsemine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gelsemine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gelsemine, an alkaloid from the Chinese herb Gelsemium elegans, is effective in mitigating chronic pain. Antinociceptive effects.
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| HY-B0338S | Rimantadine-d4 hydrochloride |
Rimantadine-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Rimantadine hydrochloride. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2 protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity.
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| HY-N0488S1 | Vincristine-d3-1 sulfate |
Vincristine-d3 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine-1 sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine-1 sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine-1 sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine-1 sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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| HY-P11642A | Sialorphin TFA |
Sialorphin TFA is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin TFA blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin TFA regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin TFA exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin TFA also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin TFA is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin TFA has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease.
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| HY-13506G | M344 (GMP) |
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| HY-B0402S1 | Amantadine-d6 |
Amantadine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research.
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| HY-N1884 | 4',7-Di-O-methylnaringenin |
4',7-Di-O-methylnaringenin ((−)-NRG-DM) is a flavonoid found in Renealmia alpinia. (−)-NRG-DM inhibits Nav1.7, Nav1.8 and Kv2.1 channels and has analgesic activity. Intraperitoneal administration of (−)-NRG-DM dose-dependently attenuated pain in a formalin-induced mouse inflammatory pain model and mustard oil-induced mouse colorectal pain model[2].
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| HY-P2046 | β-Endorphin (rat) |
β-Endorphin (rat) is an endogenous opioid neuropeptide and peptide hormone. β-Endorphin (rat) has analgesic activity and also contributes to food intake in satiated rats. β-Endorphin (rat) can be used in the research of neurological diseases such as analgesia and drug addiction.
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| HY-B0725S | Doxepin-d3 hydrochloride |
Doxepin-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterated-labeled Doxepin Hydrochloride (HY-B0725). Doxepin Hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant tricyclic antidepressant with multiple activities including hypnosis, sedation, analgesia and vasodilation. Doxepin Hydrochloride enhances the expression of PSD-95 and synapsin 1 via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, and is metabolized to DesmethylDoxepin Hydrochloride in vivo. Doxepin Hydrochloride can be used in research related to various diseases such as depression, anxiety, obesity and atopic dermatitis.
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| HY-P3223A | Biphalin acetate |
Biphalin acetate, a BBB-penetrable opioid peptide analog, contains two active enkephalin pharmacophores.Biphalin acetate has high affinity for opioid receptors. Biphalin acetate shows analgesic effect in acute, neuropathic, and chronic animal pain models. Biphalin acetate is also an antiviral, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective agent.
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| HY-N10386 | Dichotomine B |
Dichotomine B, a β-Carboline alkaloid, attenuates neuroinflammatory responses in LPS/ATP-induced BV2 microglia.
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| HY-N8104 | 15a-Hydroxy-3,11,23-trioxo-lanost-8,20-dien-26-oic acid |
15a-Hydroxy-3,11,23-trioxo-lanost-8,20-dien-26-oic acid, a Lanostane triterpenoid, possesses NO production inhibitory activities of LPS-induced microglia.
Source: Ganoderma curtisii |
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| HY-W018772S14 | D-Ribose-d5 |
D-Ribose-d5 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gl
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| HY-P991622 | MNAC13 |
MNAC13 is a kind of mouse IgG1 chimeric antibody, targeting to human TrkA. MNAC13 inhibits the NGF dependent signaling pathway by specifically binding to TrkA receptors. MNAC13 has good analgesic effect and long-lasting efficacy. MNAC13 can be used for researches on inflammatory and chronic pain.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P1346 | APETx2 |
APETx2, a sea anemone peptide from Anthopleura elegantissima, is a selective and reversible ASIC3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 63 nM. APETx2 directly inhibits the ASIC3 channel by acting at its external side. APETx2 could reverses acid‐induced and inflammatory pain.
Source: Anthopleura elegantissima |
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| HY-N3710 | Dehydrocrenatidine |
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| HY-P991711 | Povovetug |
Povovetug is a humanized IgG1κ chimeric monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting NGF/bNGF. Povovetug has a significant analgesic activity. Povovetug can be used for central neuroinflammation like chronic radicular pain research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-17357S | Nepafenac-d5 |
Nepafenac-d5 (AHR-9434-d5; AL-6515-d5) is the deuterium labeled Nepafenac (HY-17357). Nepafenac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent, is a topically administered COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.12 μM. Nepafenac exhibits only weak COX-1 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 64.3 μM). Nepafenac possesses unique prodrug properties, which enable it to rapidly convert into the active metabolite Amfenac (HY-17479) in the ocular tissues, thereby achieving high concentrations in the retina and choroid. Nepafenac reduces inflammation and pain by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes and thereby decreasing the production of prostaglandin PGE₂. Nepafenac can delay the metastasis of uveal melanoma (UM) in rabbit eyes. Nepafenac is mainly used for pain management and inflammation control after ophthalmic surgeries.
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Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P991689 | Girancitug |
Girancitug is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR2/KDR/CD309. Girancitug effectively inhibits angiogenesis. Girancitug can be used for anti-angiogenic therapy in cancers like colorectal and ovarian cancer research.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P4091 | LSD |
LSD is a peptide. LSD can specifically recognize the lymphatics of C8161 melanoma, but it does not bind to the lymphatics of normal tissues or tumor blood vessels. When conjugated with a proapoptotic peptide, LSD can reduce the number of tumor lymphatics. LSD can be used in the research of targeted therapy and diagnosis of tumor lymphatics.
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| HY-108449S | Acoltremon-d3 |
Acoltremon-d3 (WS-12-d3) is the deuterium labeled Acoltremon (HY-108449). Acoltremon is a potent and selective TRPM8 agonist, the menthol derivative, as a cooling agent. Acoltremon shows analgesic effect, and can be used in chronic neuropathic pain research.
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| HY-W000665 | 2,6-Dimethyl-L-tyrosine |
2,6-Dimethyl-L-tyrosine (Dmt) is a tyrosine derivative that enhances receptor affinity, functional bioactivity and in vivo analgesia of opioid peptides.
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| HY-P99748 | Nadecnemab |
Nadecnemab is an IgG4κ antibody targeting to GFRA3, glial cell derived neurotrophic factor family receptor alpha 3. Nadecnemab can be used for research of osteoarthritis of the knee/pain.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P5914 | Wasabi Receptor Toxin |
Wasabi Receptor Toxin is a cell-penetrating scorpion toxin. Wasabi Receptor Toxin is the activator for TRPA1 ion channel with EC50 in nanomolar level, and prolongs the channel open time, but reduces Ca2+ permeability. Wasabi Receptor Toxin causes thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical allodynia in rats, without triggering neurogenic inflammation.
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| HY-P991294 | MGTA-117 Antibody |
MGTA-117 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD117. MGTA-117 can be used for synthesis of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), utilizing an amanitin payload. MGTA-117 has potent anti-tumor activity and increases survival in three acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft hNSG mice models (Kasumi-1, AML PDX 1 and AML PDX 2). MGTA-117 enables hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) preprocessing in AML, myelodysplasia with excess blasts (MDS-EB) and gene therapy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-P5786 | Heteropodatoxin-1 |
Heteropodatoxin-1 (HpTx1), a spider peptide toxin, is a Kv4.2 current inhibitor. Heteropodatoxin-1 also inhibits Nav1.7 and activates Nav1.9 but does not affect Nav1.8.
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| HY-B0464S | Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride |
Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Hydralazine hydrochloride. Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
PGE synthase
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
DNA Methyltransferase
COX
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| HY-17034AS | Dexmedetomidine-13C,d3 hydrochloride |
Dexmedetomidine-13C,d3 (hydrochloride) is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Dexmedetomidine (hydrochloride). Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride ((+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally active agonist of α2-adrenoceptor, with a Ki of 1.08 nM. Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride shows 1620-fold selectivity against α1-adrenoceptor. Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride exhibits anxiolysis, sedation, and modest analgesia effects.
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| HY-P5931 | Spinoxin |
Spinoxin isolated from the venom of scorpion Heterometrus spinifer, is a 34-residue peptide neurotoxin cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. Spinoxin is a potent inhibitor of Kv1.3 potassium channel (IC50 = 63 nM), considering to be valid molecular targets in the diagnostics and therapy of various autoimmune disorders and cancers.
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| HY-N0488R | Vincristine sulfate (Standard) |
Vincristine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vincristine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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| HY-N3915 | Futoquinol |
Futoquinol is a neolignan isolated from the dried aerial parts of Piper kadsura (Piperaceae). Futoquinol potently inhibits NO production in microglia cells. Futoquinol has anti-neuroinflammatory activities.
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| HY-B1901S | Eperisone-d10 hydrochloride |
Eperisone-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Eperisone hydrochloride. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is an antispastic agent used for treatment of diseases characterized by muscle stiffness and pain. It works by relaxing both skeletal muscles and vascularsmooth muscles, thus demonstrating avariety of effects such as reduction ofmyotonia, improvement of circulationand suppression of the pain reflex. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is a centrally acting muscle relaxant inhibiting the pain reflex pathway, having a vasodilator effect[2 .
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| HY-N0488S | Vincristine-d3 sulfate |
Vincristine-d3 sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate (Leurocristine; NSC-67574; 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine) is a microtubule inhibitor that disrupts microtubule polymerization by binding to β-tubulin (with a Ki of 85 nM in bovine), arrests the cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Vincristine sulfate inhibits cell replication, tumor blood flow and the proliferation of various cancer cells, while triggering effects such as oxidative stress, inflammation, calcium overload, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and peripheral neuropathic pain. Vincristine sulfate upregulates the expression of various transporters and nuclear receptors, and enriches gastric cancer stem-like cells. Vincristine sulfate is used in research related to various tumors including acute lymphoblastic leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma, gastric cancer, solid tumors and sarcomas.
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| HY-W018772S1 | D-Ribose-13C |
D-Ribose-13C is the 13C labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
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| HY-B0464S1 | Hydralazine-d5 hydrochloride |
Hydralazine-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium-labeled Hydralazine (hydrochloride) (HY-B0464). Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain.
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
PGE synthase
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
DNA Methyltransferase
COX
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| HY-P5014 | Cortistatin-29 (human) |
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| HY-B1221S1 | Flufenamic acid-13C6 |
Flufenamic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
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| HY-W110542H | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 10000) |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 10000) is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 10000) can be used to create a three-dimensional (3D) breast cancer cell culture model.
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| HY-P99382A | Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) |
Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is a agonist monoclonal antibody that selectively targets Inducible CO-Stimulator of T cells (ICOS). The variable region of Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is consistent with that of Vopratelimab (HY-P99382), while the constant region is of Mouse IgG2a sequence. Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) has antitumor immune response and enhances combinatorial efficacy with anti-PD-1 (HY-P9902A) therapy.
Species: Human |
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| HY-N7069 | 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol |
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol (Cuminic alcohol) is an opioid-dependent analgesic. 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol activates opioid receptor, regulates the L-Arginine (HY-N0455)/NO/cGMP pathway, and reduces spinal cord TNF-α and IL-1β levels; it binds to BSA (HY-D0842) via static quenching. 4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol can be used in research related to nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, bacterial infection and diabetes.
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| HY-P1198 | Hemokinin 1, human |
Hemokinin 1, human is a selective tachykinin neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor full agonist. Hemokinin 1, human is a full agonist at NK2 and NK3 receptor. Hemokinin 1, human can produces an opioid-independent analgesia.
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| HY-P99551 | Tosatoxumab |
Tosatoxumab (AR-301; KBSA301) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically neutralizes alpha-toxin (alpha-hemolysin; Hla) of S. aureus. Tosatoxumab binds to an N-terminal epitope of alpha-toxin, thereby preventing functional toxin pore oligomerisation. Tosatoxumab has the potential for passive immunotherapy in the S. aureus pneumonia as an adjunctive therapy to standard antibiotic agent. Recommend Isotope Control: Human IgG1 lambda1, Isotype Control (HY-P99992).
Species: Human |
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| HY-17447AG | Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (GMP) |
Tranylcypromine (SKF 385) hydrochloride (GMP) is Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (HY-17447A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Tranylcypromine hydrochloride is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor.
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| HY-76711S | Naltrexone-d4 |
Naltrexone-d4 is deuterium labeled Naltrexone (HY-76711). Naltrexone is an orally active, long-acting opioid receptor (opioid receptor) antagonist. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effects of exogenous opioids and reduces alcohol craving by blocking opioid receptors (μ, κ, and δ) as well as opioid growth factor receptors. Low doses of Naltrexone are used to relieve chronic pain, treat inflammatory diseases and inhibit tumor growth, while high doses or continuous administration exert pro-inflammatory or pro-proliferative effects. Naltrexone relieves intractable pruritus caused by psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other conditions, and its combination with Bupropion (HY-B0403) inhibits food craving, thereby reducing body weight.
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Cancer
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-N2439 | Methyl isoeugenol |
Methyl isoeugenol is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable isoeugenol-type eugenol analog. Methyl isoeugenol promotes the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, upregulates the expressions of HO-1, NQO1 and SOD, and reduces the expression level of MDA. Methyl isoeugenol decreases the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Methyl isoeugenol inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis. Methyl isoeugenol reduces cerebral infarction volume and regulates the M1/M2 phenotypic balance of microglia. Methyl isoeugenol can be used for the research of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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| HY-B0402S | Amantadine-d15 |
Amantadine-d15 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent.
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| HY-P1346A | APETx2 TFA |
APETx2 TFA, a sea anemone peptide from Anthopleura elegantissima, is a selective and reversible ASIC3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 63 nM. APETx2 directly inhibits the ASIC3 channel by acting at its external side. APETx2 could reverses acid‐induced and inflammatory pain.
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| HY-P1091 | Hemopressin (human, mouse) |
Hemopressin is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models.
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| HY-B0246S4 | Carbamazepine-d4 |
Carbamazepine-d4 (CBZ-d4) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246). Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na+, Ca2+, and K+ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
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| HY-N2338 | Cholesterol myristate |
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel.
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| HY-P11315 | MG1 peptide |
MG1 peptide is an M1 microglia-targeting peptide with blood-brain barrier permeability. MG1 peptide can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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| HY-W040430 | (S)-Nornicotine |
(S)-Nornicotine is a nicotine metabolite that crosses the blood-brain barrier. (S)-Nornicotine weakly inhibits human CYP2A6 with a Ki >300 μM. (S)-Nornicotine promotes dopamine release in rat striatal and nucleus accumbens slices and increases endogenous DOPAC overflow through a calcium-dependent nAChR pathway that is sensitive to Mecamylamine (HY-B1395A). (S)-Nornicotine reduces behavioral responses maintained by nicotine or sucrose, exerts analgesic effects in persistent inflammatory pain and neuropathic pain models, and enhances the analgesic effect of morphine. (S)-Nornicotine is useful for research on tobacco dependence and pain.
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| HY-114146 | CID 1375606 |
CID 1375606 is a surrogate agonist of orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR27.
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| HY-W357818 | Glycinexylidide |
Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
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Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Obesity
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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| HY-W110542O | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 575),MEHQ as inhibitor |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 575), MEHQ as inhibitor is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 575), MEHQ as inhibitor can be used for the synthesis of a class of biodegradable polymers.
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| HY-P99200 | Fulranumab |
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| HY-D0957 | Ethyl Violet |
Ethyl Violet is a triphenylmethane cationic dye with antibacterial activity. Ethyl Violet is applicable to research related to antibacterial therapy and histological staining.
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| HY-P99627 | Frunevetmab |
Frunevetmab (NV-02) is a felinized anti-nerve growth factor (NGF) monoclonal antibody with a Kd of 20 pM. Frunevetmab can effectively decrease osteoarthritis (OA) pain in cats.
Species: Felcat |
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| HY-B0476S | Phenacetin-d5 |
Phenacetin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats.
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| HY-A0057S | Gabapentin-d4 |
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| HY-B0405S | Bupivacaine-d9 |
Bupivacaine-d99 is a deuterium labeled Bupivacaine. Bupivacaine is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC50 of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine can be used for the research of chronic pain.
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| HY-W110542D | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 1000) |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 1000) is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.
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| HY-W018772S12 | D-Ribose-d6 |
D-Ribose-d6 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gl
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| HY-N7144A | Citronellyl acetate |
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| HY-N1847 | 3'-Methoxydaidzein |
3'-Methoxydaidzein is a isoflavone and a Sodium Channel inhibitor. 3'-Methoxydaidzein inhibits subtypes NaV1.7, NaV1.8 and NaV1.3 with IC50 of 181 nM, 397 nM, and 505 nM, respectively. 3'-Methoxydaidzein exerts analgesic activity by inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels.
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| HY-15147G | XAV-939 (GMP) |
XAV-939 (GMP) is XAV-939 (HY-15347) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. XAV-939 is a tankyrase inhibitor.
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| HY-DY1081 | DAPI dihydrochloride (solution) |
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride (solution) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
Solvent and concentration: ddH2O: 5 mg/mL |
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| HY-W010448 | Imidazol-1-yl-acetic acid |
Imidazol-1-yl-acetic acid is a BRS-3 agonist that mediates anorectic effects through activation of orphan G protein-coupled receptors (Orphan GPCR) in peripheral tissues; it also serves as a green, water-soluble, recyclable bifunctional organocatalyst for transformations such as Biginelli multicomponent reactions and epoxide ring opening. Imidazol-1-yl-acetic acid is used in the study of obesity.
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| HY-W008951 | Ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid) |
Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP) is a bone-targeted chelating agent. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid sodium‘s phosphonic acid groups possess a unique ability to bind with high affinity to hydroxyapatite in bone, and can form radioactive compounds with 153Sm and 177Lu. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid is used to study palliative therapy for pain associated with multiple bone metastatic cancers.
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| HY-P5121A | γ-Fibrinogen 377-395 TFA |
γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA is a fibrinogen-derived inhibitory peptide, as well as fibrinogen epitope. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA blocks microglia activation and inhibits fibrin-Mac-1 interactions in vitro, and suppresses experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice in vivo. γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA can be used for research in multiple sclerosis (MS), and other neuroinflammatory diseases associated with blood-brain barrier disruption and microglia activation.
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| HY-B0563S1 | Ropivacaine-d7 |
Ropivacaine-d7 is deuterium labeled Ropivacaine. Ropivacain is a potent?sodium channel?blocker. Ropivacain blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of?sodium ion influx?in nerve fibrese. Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane. Ropivacaine is used for the research of neuropathic pain?management.
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| HY-N7126 | Citronellal |
Citronellal is a monoterpene that can be found in the essential oils in various aromatic species of plants, with antiinflammatory and antinociceptive properties. Citronellal attenuates mechanical nociception, mediated in part by the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K+ channel pathway. Citronellal induces reduction of spontaneuous activity, ataxia, analgesia, and sedation in vivo. Citronellal can attenuate mechanical nociception response in mouse model.
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| HY-N5025 | Bullatine A |
Bullatine A, a diterpenoid alkaloid, is a potent P2X7 antagonist. Bullatine A possesses anti-rheumatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects. Bullatine A inhibits ATP-induced BV-2 cell death/apoptosis and P2X receptor-mediated inflammatory responses. Bullatine A suppresses glioma cell growth by targeting SIRT6. Bullatine A specifically attenuates pain hypersensitivity in rats. Bullatine A attenuates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced systemic inflammatory response by inhibiting the ROS/JNK/NF-κB pathway in mice. Bullatine A improves despair behavior in Chronic chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) mice. Bullatine A can be used for the study of inflammation, glioblastoma (GBM) and depression.
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Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Neurodegenerative Disease
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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| HY-B2156R | Menaquinone-4 (Standard) |
Menaquinone-4 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Menaquinone-4. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
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| HY-N0688 | Linderane |
Linderane is an orally active natural sesquiterpene lactone with blood-brain barrier permeability. Linderane indirectly activates PDE3 by activating ERK/STAT3, thereby inhibiting the cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Linderane protects pancreatic β cells against oxidative damage by inhibiting the activation of the p38 MAPK pathway and activating the Nrf2 pathway. Linderane inhibits cell apoptosis and ameliorates intestinal mucosal inflammation by suppressing the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Linderane reduces pain sensitivity and alleviates anxiety-like behaviors by activating cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R). Linderane can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, ulcerative colitis, and chronic inflammatory pain with anxiety.
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ERK
STAT
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
PKA
p38 MAPK
Keap1-Nrf2
JAK
Interleukin Related
Apoptosis
Cannabinoid Receptor
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| HY-W110542N | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 250),MEHQ as inhibitor |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 250), MEHQ as inhibitor is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 250), MEHQ as inhibitor can be used to construct optical cross-linked hydrogel implants.
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| HY-W110542J | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 700) |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 700) is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 700) mimics the extracellular matrix (ECM), providing support and growth space for cells.
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| HY-163087 | PT-91 |
PT-91 is an agonist of GPR27. PT-91 exhibits high metabolic stability and brain exposure in mice.
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| HY-P5011 | Cortistatin-17 (human) |
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| HY-W110542P | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 4000), MEHQ as inhibitor |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 4000), MEHQ as inhibitor is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 4000), MEHQ as inhibitor can be used to construct enzyme-responsive hydrogel drug delivery system.
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| HY-N0637A | (±)-Eriodictyol |
(±)-Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. (±)-Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. (±)-Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. (±)-Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. (±)-Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases.
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| HY-156354 | GPR61 Inverse agonist 1 |
GPR61 Inverse agonist 1 (Compound 1) is a GPR61 inverse agonist (IC50: 11 nM). GPR61 Inverse agonist 1 can be used for research of disorders of metabolism and body weight, such as obesity and cachexia.
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| HY-155417 | GPR34 receptor antagonist 3 |
GPR34 receptor antagonist 3 (Compound 5e) is a class of GRP34 antagonists, IC50 is 0.680 μM. GPR34 receptor antagonist 3 inhibited ERK1/2 phosphorylation induced by lysophosphatidylserine in a dose-dependent way without obvious cytotoxicity. GPR34 receptor antagonist 3 shows antisensory activity in mouse neuropathic pain model .
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| HY-D0142 | Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium |
Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium is a fluorescent dye and pH indicator, also as a ligand of multifunctional metal-organic framework. Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium has been used to detect CO2 release. Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium acts as a water-soluble fluorescent dye for fluorescence quenching assays monitoring gramicidin ion-channel activity. Ex/Em = 396/404 nm.
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| HY-W001992 | 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine |
2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine is a starting compound for the synthesis of a sulfide analog of Flupirtine (HY-17001A) with KV7.2/3 channel opening activity. 2,6-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine can be used in pain research.
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| HY-P3538 | Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) |
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRH) (Sheep) is a brain-penetrant hypothalamic releasing factor and a peptide hormone with analgesic and arousal-inducing activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) mediates stress effects, including stress-induced analgesia. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) increases wakefulness, reduces slow wave sleep, alters EEG frequency content, stimulates ACTH and β-endorphin release, activates locomotor activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) can be used for the research of neurological disease.
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| HY-N0388 | Gelsemine |
Gelsemine, an alkaloid from the Chinese herb Gelsemium elegans, is effective in mitigating chronic pain. Antinociceptive effects.
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| HY-N3945 | Glaucine |
Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid extracted from Glaucium flavum that possesses various activities, including cough relief, bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory effects, analgesia, antipyretic properties, and anticancer effects. Glaucine acts as a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with a Ki of 3.4 µM in human bronchial tissues and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine induces relaxation of human isolated bronchi by antagonizing calcium channels. Additionally, Glaucine inhibits the activation of NF-κB, leading to a reduction in the expression of the MMP-9 gene, thereby suppressing the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Therefore, Glaucine holds potential for research in asthma and breast cancer.
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Breast Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma
Pancreatic Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Alzheimer's Disease
Hypertension
Obesity
Lung Fibrosis
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| HY-13257G | Thiazovivin (GMP) |
Thiazovivin (GMP) is Thiazovivin (HY-13257) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor.
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| HY-155318A | GPR3 agonist-2 |
GPR3 agonist-2(compound 32) is a potent full agonist of G protein-coupled receptor 3, with the IC50of 260 nM.
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| HY-N0140R | Ursolic acid (Standard) |
Ursolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
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| HY-P990059 | Puxitatug |
Puxitatug (INT-016; AZD8205 Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody targeting VTCN1/B7-H4. Puxitatug can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), such as Puxitatug samrotecan (HY-171689), which can be applied to various solid tumors. Puxitatug can also be used for researching adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer.
Species: Human |
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| HY-13027G | DAPT (GMP) |
DAPT (GSI-IX) (GMP) is DAPT (HY-13027) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DAPT is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor.
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| HY-P5762 | Phoenixin-14 |
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) is one of the endogenous active isoform, and generates anxiolytic effect via the activation of the AHA GnRH system in mice. Phoenixin-14 inhibits ischemia/reperfusion-induced cytotoxicity in microglia.
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| HY-129763 | Di-4-ANEPPS |
Di-4-ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye that acts on voltage-gated ion channels (such as sodium channels) and inhibits sodium current, significantly reducing sodium current density, although specific values like IC50 remain unclear. It mainly binds to the voltage-sensitive regions on the cell membrane, changing its fluorescence properties to reflect membrane potential changes and thus affecting the function of ion channels to exert its activity. This substance can be used in cardiovascular research, such as the electrophysiology of cardiomyocytes, myocardial ischemia, and the effects of drugs on cardiomyocytes. It is of great value in evaluating drug cardiotoxicity and exploring the mechanisms of arrhythmias.
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| HY-129724A | α-MSH (11-13) acetate |
α-MSH (11-13) (ACTH-(11-13)) acetate is a C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH that can cross the blood-brain barrier. α-MSH (11-13) acetate exhibits antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities. α-MSH (11-13) acetate also exerts neuroprotective effects after traumatic brain injury by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia and reducing neuronal apoptosis. α-MSH (11-13) acetate can be used in research related to traumatic brain injury, fever, and bacterial infections.
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Infection
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-P1160 | Bay 55-9837 |
Bay 55-9837 is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
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| HY-N15721 | Tryptophan-cholic acid |
Tryptophan-cholic acid (Trp-CA) is a microbial amino acid-conjugated bile acid that acts as an endogenous ligand and agonist (EC50=9.6 μM) for the orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) MRGPRE (Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family member E). Tryptophan-cholic acid is orally effective but has poor oral absorption and does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Tryptophan-cholic acid promotes the secretion of glucagon-like peptide GLP-1, thereby improving glucose tolerance in diabetic mice. Tryptophan-cholic acid improves glucose tolerance, promotes insulin secretion, and alleviates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis without causing pruritus side effects. Tryptophan-cholic acid is primarily used in research on type 2 diabetes (T2D).
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| HY-P5911 | GluN1(359-378) |
GluN1 (359-378) is an anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate
receptor (NMDAR) peptide. GluN1 (359-378) can cross the blood-brain barrier.
GluN1 (359-378) can be used to study anti-NMDAR encephalitis therapy targeting
the immune system.
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| HY-W110542G | Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 6000) |
Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) (MW 6000) is a versatile polymer material that is widely used as a building material for hydrogel scaffolds, especially in the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (MW 6000) can be used as a building material for wound dressing hydrogels.
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| HY-19204 | Zinc phthalocyanine |
Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) is commonly applied in industry (catalysts, photoconductors) and biomedical (photodynamic therapy, PDT). Zinc phthalocyanine can be used to photooxidise cyclohexane and is promising for research of solar-cell applications.
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| HY-156815 | YL-365 |
YL-365 is a potent and selective GPR34 antagonist with an IC50 of 17 nM. YL-365 binds to a portion of the orthosteric binding pocket of GPR34 and induces allosteric changes that stabilize the receptor in an inactive conformation. YL-365 down-regulates expression of the proinflammatory gene iNOS in M1 microglia and suppresses proinflammatory responses. YL-365 reduces mechanical allodynia in a dose-dependent manner in a mouse model of neuropathic pain. YL-365 can be used for the research of neuropathic pain.
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| HY-NP0204 | MSA Protein |
MSA Protein (Mouse Serum Albumin) is most abundant protein in plasma, which leaks into the brain parenchyma when the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is impaired. Mouse Serum Albumin induces astrocytes to A1 phenotype to remarkably increase levels of Elovl1. Mouse Serum Albumin promotes VLSFAs secretion and causes neuronal lippoapoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. MSA-activated microglia triggeres remarkable tau phosphorylation at multiple sites (Ser202/Thr205) through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Mouse Serum Albumin decreases the spatial learning and memory abilities in mice. Mouse Serum Albumin can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
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| HY-Y0319G | Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate |
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate regulates energy metabolism. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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Infection
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease
Inflammation or Immune System Disease
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease
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| HY-N0042 | Ginsenoside Rc |
Ginsenoside Rc, one of major Ginsenosides from Panax ginseng, enhances GABA receptorA (GABAA)-mediated ion channel currents (IGABA). Ginsenoside Rc inhibits the expression of TNF-α and IL-1β.
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Digestive System Disease
Prostate Cancer
Depression
Pain
Digestive System Inflammation
Alzheimer's Disease
Parkinson's Disease
Lung Fibrosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
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| HY-P990043 | Iluzanebart |
Iluzanebart is a human monoclonal IgG1 antibody and is the agonist antibody for human TREM2 (hTREM2). Iluzanebart improves the survival and function of microglia by activating the TREM2 signaling pathway to compensate for the loss of CSF1R function. Iluzanebart can be used for research of adult-onset leukoencephalopathy associated with CSF1R (colony stimulating factor 1 receptor) (CSF1R-ALSP).
Species: Human |
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| HY-P991220 | AL002 |
AL002 is a humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody and a blood-brain barrier-permeable TREM2 modulator. AL002 binds to TREM2 on the surface of microglia, promotes TREM2 clustering and the formation of the TREM2-DAP12 complex, activates the TREM2 signaling pathway and PI3K cascade, and induces TREM2 internalization and degradation. AL002 is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease.
Species: Human |
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| HY-110252 | Salvinorin B |
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC50 of 248 nM and Ki of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety.
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| HY-Y1325I | Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% |
Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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| HY-P811555 | AIF1 Antibody (YA10103) |
AIF1 Antibody (YA10103) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to AIF1.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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| HY-P86921 | Iba1 Antibody(YA6614) |
Iba1 Antibody(YA6614) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Iba1.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse |
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| HY-P86536 | Iba1 Antibody (YA6228) |
Iba1 Antibody (YA6228) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Iba1.
Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat |
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Targets/Pathways
















































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