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The Major Anti-Aging Signaling Pathways

Major anti-aging signaling pathways are conserved molecular networks that regulate lifespan, healthspan, stress resistance, metabolism, proteostasis, autophagy, cellular senescence, mitochondrial function, and age-related disease risk. Current anti-aging research centers on nutrient and energy sensing pathways, especially mTOR, AMPK, insulin/IGF-1, sirtuins, telomere regulation, GSK-3, and energy metabolism. These pathways are studied because aging increases vulnerability to diabetes, cardiovascular disease, neurological disorders, cancer, and degenerative conditions[1][2][3].

The core mechanism links nutrient availability to cellular maintenance. mTOR signaling promotes growth and protein synthesis, while mTOR inhibition by rapamycin is a representative anti-aging strategy. AMPK senses energy stress and supports cellular homeostasis, stress resistance, and metabolic adaptation. Insulin/IGF-1 and growth-hormone signaling regulate nutrient response, metabolism, stem-cell function, and aging biology. Sirtuins regulate cellular senescence, genome integrity, DNA damage repair, telomere attrition, AMPK signaling, FOXO signaling, and age-related disease processes[1][2][4][5].

Autophagy connects these pathways to proteostasis and organelle quality control. Autophagy removes long-lived or damaged proteins and organelles, and autophagy decline with aging contributes to shortened lifespan, reduced healthspan, and aging-associated cardiovascular disease. Rapamycin, resveratrol, nicotinamide derivatives, metformin, urolithin A, and spermidine have been described as autophagy-related interventions that delay aging, prolong lifespan, or improve cardiovascular function in aging models. Calcium signaling, oxidative stress, mitochondrial calcium overload, impaired mitochondrial respiration, defective autophagic clearance, DNA damage, p53, Sirt1, IGF-1, and apoptosis form another aging-linked regulatory axis[6][7].

Disease applications now focus on mechanism-based anti-aging intervention rather than nonspecific supplementation. Representative pathway-targeting drugs include rapamycin for mTOR, metformin for AMPK-related metabolism, acarbose for nutrient signaling, NAD-related strategies for SIRT1 biology, lithium for GSK-3, and NSAIDs for energy-metabolism-linked inflammatory signaling. The major research gaps are pathway crosstalk, tissue specificity, dose timing, long-term safety, biomarker validation, and translation from lifespan extension to human healthspan improvement. Future studies should integrate multi-omics, single-cell analysis, longitudinal biomarkers, disease-specific endpoints, and combination strategies that modulate mTOR, AMPK, insulin/IGF-1, sirtuins, autophagy, oxidative stress, senescence, and mitochondrial function without disrupting essential physiology[1][2][3][6].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-10219 Rapamycin
Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.

Source: bacterium Streptomyces hygroscopicus

1441
HY-13418 Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride
Dorsomorphin (Compound C) dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor, with a Ki of 109 nM. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride inhibits BMP pathway by targeting the type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599).
806
HY-13418A Dorsomorphin
Dorsomorphin (BML-275) is a selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor (Ki=109 nM in the absence of AMP). Dorsomorphin (BML-275) selectively inhibits BMP type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin can reverse autophagy activation and anti-inflammatory effect of Urolithin A (HY-100599).
806
HY-15142 Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride; ADR), a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Source: Streptomyces peucetius var. Caesius

698
HY-10071 Y-27632
Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade.
585
HY-10358 MK-2206 dihydrochloride
MK-2206 dihydrochloride (MK-2206 2HCl) is an orally active pan-AKT inhibitor, with IC50 values of 8 nM, 12 nM and 65 nM against AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3, respectively. MK-2206 dihydrochloride inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the levels of downstream GSK3β and Mcl-1 via proteasomal degradation. MK-2206 dihydrochloride induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition. MK-2206 dihydrochloride causes transient hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in animals. MK-2206 dihydrochloride can be used in research related to solid tumors, renal fibrosis and hypercholesterolemia.
484
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
226
HY-B0795 MHY1485
MHY1485 is a potent cell-permeable mTOR activator that targets the ATP domain of mTOR. MHY1485 inhibits autophagy by suppression of fusion between autophagosomes and lysosomes.
219
HY-17471A Metformin hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo.
210
HY-B0627 Metformin
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo.
210
HY-13003 Torin 1
Torin 1 is a potent inhibitor of mTOR with an IC50 of 3 nM. Torin 1 inhibits both mTORC1/2 complexes with IC50 values between 2 and 10 nM. Torin 1 is an effective inducer of autophagy.
139
HY-10218 Everolimus
Everolimus (RAD001) is a Rapamycin (HY-10219) derivative and a potent, selective, orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable mTOR1 inhibitor. Everolimus binds to FKBP-12 to generate an immunosuppressive complex. Everolimus inhibits tumor cells proliferation and induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Everolimus has potent immunosuppressive and anticancer activities.
119
HY-P0035A Insulin solution (human)
Insulin solution (human) is a polypeptide hormone that regulates the level of glucose. Insulin solution (human) can be used for the diabetes mellitus.
103
HY-P0035 Insulin (human)
Insulin (human) is a polypeptide hormone that regulates the level of glucose. Insulin (human) can be used for the diabetes mellitus.
103
HY-L015 PI3K/Akt/mTOR Compound Library
The PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway controls many cellular processes that are important for the formation and progression of cancer, including apoptosis, transcription, translation, metabolism, angiogenesis, and cell cycle progression. Every major node of this signaling network is activated in a wide range of human tumors. Mechanisms for the pathway activation include activation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) upstream of PI3K, mutation or amplification of PIK3CA encoding p110α catalytic subunit of PI3K, mutation or loss of PTEN tumor suppressor gene, and mutation or amplification of Akt1. Once the pathway is activated, signaling through Akt can stimulate a series of substrates including mTOR which is involved in protein synthesis. Thus, inhibition of this pathway is an attractive concept for cancer prevention and/or therapy. Currently some mTOR inhibitors are approved for several indications, and there are several novel PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibitors in clinical trials. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,136 compounds that can be used for PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway research. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Compound Library also acts as a useful tool for anti-cancer drug discovery.
90
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,177 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.
89
HY-L024 Histone Modification Research Compound Library
A histone modification, a covalent post-translational modification (PTM) to histone proteins, includes methylation, phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitylation, and sumoylation, etc. In general, histone modifications are catalyzed by specific enzymes that act predominantly at the histone N-terminal tails involving amino acids such as lysine or arginine, as well as serine, threonine, tyrosine, etc. The PTMs made to histones can impact gene expression by altering chromatin structure or recruiting histone modifiers. Histone modifications act in diverse biological processes such as transcriptional activation/inactivation, chromosome packaging, and DNA damage/repair. Deregulation of histone modification contributes to many diseases, including cancer and autoimmune diseases. MCE owns a unique collection of 930 bioactive compounds targeting Epigenetic Reader Domain, HDAC, Histone Acetyltransferase, Histone Demethylase, Histone Methyltransferase, Sirtuin, etc. Histone Modification Research Compound Library is a useful tool for histone modification research and drug screening.
85
HY-L037 Antioxidant Compound Library
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer. MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,475 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.
85
HY-L029 Autophagy Compound Library
Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation pathway that is essential for cell survival, differentiation, development, and homeostasis. The process of autophagy in mammalian cells is as follows: a portion of cytoplasm, including organelles, is enclosed by a phagophore or isolation membrane to form an autophagosome. The outer membrane of the autophagosome subsequently fuses with the endosome and then the lysosome, and the internal material is degraded. Autophagy plays a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological roles. Defective autophagy contributes to various pathologies, including infections, cancer, neurodegeneration, aging, and heart disease. MCE provides a unique collection of 2,059 autophagy pathway-related compounds that is a useful tool for the research of autophagy-related regulation and diseases.
84
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,711 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.
84
HY-L040 Anti-diabetic Compound Library
Diabetes mellitus, usually called diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. The most common types are Type I and Type II. Type I diabetes (T1D), also called juvenile onset diabetes mellitus or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by destruction of the β-cells of the pancreas and insulin is not produced, whereas type II diabetes (T2D), also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by a progressive impairment of insulin secretion and relative decreased sensitivity of target tissues to the action of this hormone. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of all diabetes mellitus. Diabetes of all types can lead to complications in many parts of the body and can increase the overall risk of dying prematurely. Possible complications include kidney failure, leg amputation, vision loss and nerve damage. The pathogenesis of diabetes is complicated, and development of the safe and effective drugs against diabetes is full of challenge. Increasing studies have confirmed that the pathogenesis of diabetes is related to various signaling pathways, such as insulin signaling pathway, AMPK pathway, PPAR regulation and chromatin modification pathways. These signaling pathways have thus become the major source of the promising novel drug targets to treat metabolic diseases and diabetes. MCE Anti-diabetic Compound Library owns a unique collection of 1,167 compounds, which mainly target SGLT, PPAR, DPP-4, AMPK, Dipeptidyl Peptidase, Glucagon Receptor, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-diabetes drugs.
84
HY-L051 Ferroptosis Compound Library
Ferroptosis is a novel type of cell death program that is distinct from apoptosis, necroptosis and autophagy. It is dependent on iron and reactive oxygen species (ROS) and is characterized by lipid peroxidation. As a novel type of cell death, ferroptosis has distinct properties and recognizing functions involved in physical conditions or various diseases including cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, acute renal failure, etc. MCE carefully collected a unique collection of 1,241 ferroptosis signaling pathway related compounds with ferroptosis-inducing or -inhibitory activity. MCE Ferroptosis Compound Library is a useful tool to study ferroptosis mechanism as well as related diseases.
84
HY-L101 Anti-Liver Cancer Compound Library
Liver cancer is one of the leading malignancies which occupies the second position in cancer deaths worldwide, becoming serious threat to human health. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also known as hepatoma is the most common type accounting for approximately 90% of all liver cancers. Current evidence indicates that during hepatocarcinogenesis, two main pathogenic mechanisms prevail: (1) cirrhosis associated with hepatic regeneration after tissue damage caused by hepatitis infection, toxins or metabolic influences, and (2) mutations occurring in single or multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. Both mechanisms have been linked with alterations in several important cellular signaling pathways. These include the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, WNT/b-catenin pathway, insulin-like growth factor pathway, c-MET/HGFR pathway , etc. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,979 compounds with identified and potential anti-liver cancer activity. MCE anti-liver cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-liver cancer drugs screening and other related research.
84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 647 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.
84
HY-L034M Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini
Research has shown that drugs targeting aging pathways demonstrate promising potential in models of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, and various malignancies. This suggests that intervening in the biological processes of aging may enable synergistic prevention and treatment of multiple chronic diseases. Against the backdrop of the gradual elucidation of core aging mechanisms-including cellular senescence, telomere attrition, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation anti-aging research has shifted from traditional phenotypic interventions toward targeting key pathways that regulate biological age. The MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini is precisely built upon this cutting-edge concept. It focuses on aging-related targets validated through genetic or functional studies, comprising 381 compounds designed to provide systematic research tools for aging biology and intervention strategy development. The library covers core mechanisms such as mTOR, SIRT, energy metabolism, clearance of senescent cells, optimization of mitochondrial function, and telomere maintenance. For each target, 1-5 compounds with clear activity and strong representativeness have been carefully selected, spanning the entire translational spectrum from preclinical tool molecules to clinically investigational drugs.
83
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,283 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.
83
HY-L074 Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, impacting 2.1 million women each year, and also causes the greatest number of cancer-related deaths among women. Surgery is usually the first type of treatment for breast cancer, which is usually followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy or, in some cases, hormone or targeted therapies, especially for metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which is categorized into 3 major subtypes based on the presence or absence of molecular markers for estrogen or progesterone receptors and human epidermal growth factor 2 (ERBB2; formerly HER2): hormone receptor positive/ERBB2 negative (70% of patients), ERBB2 positive (15%-20%), and triple-negative (tumors lacking all 3 standard molecular markers; 15%). Different intrinsic subtypes exhibit different tumor behavior with different prognoses, and may require specific targeted therapies to maximize treatment effectiveness. Otherwise, some signaling pathways also play important roles in the development of breast cancer, such as NF-κB Signaling Pathway, TGF-beta Signaling Pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Notch Signaling Pathway. These signaling pathways offer ideal targets for development of new targeted therapies for breast cancer. MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,382 compounds with identified and potential anti-breast cancer activity. MCE Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-breast cancer drugs screening.
83
HY-L085 Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,180 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.
83
HY-L124 Anti-Prostate Cancer Compound Library
Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality amongst world’s population, in which prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most encountered malignancies among men. Several molecular mechanisms are involved in prostate cancer development and progression. These include common survival factors in prostate cancer (IGF-1), growth factors (TGF-α, EGF), Wnt, Hedgehog, NF-κB, and mTOR and other signaling pathways. These provide potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer treatment. MCE offers a unique collection of 3,622 compounds with identified and potential anti-prostate cancer activity. MCE Anti-Prostate Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-prostate cancer drugs screening and other related research.
83
HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.
83
HY-L178 Radioprotector Library
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,041 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.
83
HY-L185 Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening. MCE contains 2,535 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.
83
HY-L199 Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Compound Library
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide and is the primary liver manifestation of metabolic syndrome. The growth of NAFLD has coincided with the obesity epidemic. NAFLD is composed of excess lipid accumulation in the liver, causing steatotoxicity, and shows a wide range of histopathological abnormalities. NAFLD may progress from simple steatosis to Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with or without fibrosis (NASH), and eventually to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. To date, very few drugs have been approved for marketing specifically for the treatment of NAFLD, so increased efforts to develop NAFLD drugs are necessary. MCE designs a unique collection of 4,957 small molecules with definite or potential anti-NAFLD activity, which is an important tool for studying the pathological mechanism of NAFLD and developing drugs for NAFLD.
83
HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 193 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases
83
HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 148 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.
83
HY-L249 Lactylation Compound Library
Protein lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification identified in recent years, plays a critical role in linking cellular metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and signaling networks. Based on a systematic framework encompassing lactate metabolism, lactylation, and downstream signaling pathways, this compound library comprehensively targets multiple regulatory layers, including histone modification enzymes (such as p300 and HDACs), key glycolytic enzymes (such as PKM2, LDHA, and GAPDH), transcriptional regulators (such as STAT3, HMGB1, and p53), as well as central signaling pathway nodes including HIF-1α, NF-κB, and PI3K-AKT-mTOR. This integrated design enables a comprehensive representation of the regulatory roles of lactylation across the “metabolism–epigenetics–signaling” axis. MCE has assembled a collection of 6,092 known bioactive compounds and potential functional molecules, making this library suitable for a wide range of applications, including high-throughput drug screening, inhibitor identification, and mechanistic studies. It can be used to systematically evaluate the functional roles of lactylation in biological processes such as tumor metabolism, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses, and to efficiently identify small-molecule candidates with regulatory potential, thereby facilitating the development of innovative therapeutics targeting the interplay between metabolism and epigenetic regulation.
83
HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 70 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.
83
HY-50876 Daporinad
Daporinad (FK866) is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt), with a Ki value of 0.3 nM. Daporinad depletes NAD+ and ATP levels, inhibits mTORC1 and MAPK/ERK pathways, and activates TFEB to induce autophagy. Daporinad causes the depletion of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺ pool, ultimately weakening the mitogen-induced Ca²⁺ signal and the activation and function of T cells. Daporinad induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation. Daporinad can be used for the study of myeloma, liver cancer, and immunosuppression.
NAMPT   Autophagy   Apoptosis   mTOR   p38 MAPK   ERK  
Cancer  
67
HY-Y1269H Ammonium chloride, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC
Ammonium chloride, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC (Salmiac, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC) can be used as a heteropolar compound to regulate pH value, which can cause intracellular alkalination and metabolic acidosis, thus affecting the activity of enzymes and affecting the process of biological systems. Ammonium chloride is an autophagy inhibitor. Ammonium chloride is also a lysosome inhibitor.
58
HY-Y1269I Ammonium chloride, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Ammonium chloride United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Salmiac, Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP) is a reagent that can be used in cell culture to provide a source of nitrogen. Ammonium chloride can be used as a heteropolar compound to regulate pH value, which can cause intracellular alkalination and metabolic acidosis, thus affecting the activity of enzymes and affecting the process of biological systems. Ammonium chloride is also a lysosome inhibitor.
58
HY-Y1269C Ammonium chloride, for cell culture
Ammonium chloride, for cell culture (Salmiac, for cell culture) is a reagent that can be used in cell culture to provide a source of nitrogen. Ammonium chloride can be used as a heteropolar compound to regulate pH value, which can cause intracellular alkalination and metabolic acidosis, thus affecting the activity of enzymes and affecting the process of biological systems. Ammonium chloride acts as an autophagy inhibitor.Ammonium chloride is also a lysosome inhibitor.
58
HY-Y1269 Ammonium chloride, AR, 99.5%
Ammonium chloride, as a heteropolar compound with pH value regulation, can cause intracellular alkalization and metabolic acidosis thus effecting enzymatic activity and influencing the process of biological system. Ammonium chloride is an autophagy inhibitor. Ammonium chloride is also a lysosome inhibitor.
58
HY-10191 Linsitinib
Linsitinib (OSI-906) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable dual inhibitor of the IGF-1 receptor and insulin receptor (IR) with IC50s of 35 and 75 nM, respectively.
51
HY-50662 A-769662
A-769662 is a AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator. A-769662 inhibits the function of the 26S proteasome by an AMPK-independent mechanism and leads to cell cycle arrest. A-769662 directly stimulates partially purified rat liver AMPK (EC50 = 0.8 μM) and inhibits fatty acid synthesis in primary rat hepatocytes (IC50 = 3.2 μM). A-769662 can alleviate the symptoms of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes.
47
HY-114118B Semaglutide acetate
Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
45
HY-114118A Semaglutide TFA
Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
45
HY-114118 Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
45
HY-16966 SBI-0206965
SBI-0206965 is a potent, selective and cell permeable autophagy kinase ULK1 inhibitor with IC50s of 108 nM for ULK1 kinase and 711 nM for the highly related kinase ULK2. SBI-0206965 is also an AMPK inhibitor that can paradoxically increase Thr172 phosphorylation.
44
HY-15656 Ceritinib
Ceritinib (LDK378) is a selective, orally bioavailable, and ATP-competitive ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 200 pM. Ceritinib also inhibits IGF-1R, InsR, and STK22D with IC50 values of 8, 7, and 23 nM, respectively. Ceritinib shows great antitumor potency.
43
HY-15494 Picropodophyllin
Picropodophyllin (AXL1717) is a selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM.
31
HY-111363 MK8722
MK8722 is a potent and systemic pan-AMPK activator.
29
HY-P7018 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (70a.a)
IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein is an insulin-like growth factor that possesses both growth-promoting and metabolic-regulating functions. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein is also a neurotrophic factor with neuroprotective and neuroplasticity-regulating activities. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein plays a key role in growth and development, cell proliferation, metabolic regulation and other aspects. IGF-I/IGF-1 protein, Human (70a.a) is a recombinant IGF-I/IGF-1 protein expressed by E. coli without a tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

27
HY-126793 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
25
HY-N0171A Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.
23
HY-W011012 Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes.
22
HY-B2130A Uric acid sodium
Uric acid sodium is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid sodium can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid sodium can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
22
HY-B2130 Uric acid
Uric acid is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
22
HY-113466 4-Hydroxynonenal
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria.
18
HY-N0143A Phlorizin dihydrate
Phlorizin (Floridzin) dihydrate is an orally active non-selective sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.04 μM and a Ki of 39 nM against hSGLT2, and an IC50 of 0.17 μM and a Ki of 0.31 μM against hSGLT1. Phlorizin dihydrate promotes GLUT4 translocation, inhibits gluconeogenesis and promotes glycogen synthesis by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Phlorizin dihydrate reduces DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis) by inhibiting the NF-κB inflammatory pathway. Phlorizin dihydrate induces apoptosis via activating the Caspase pathway by antagonizing the JAK/STAT3 and PCK pathways. Phlorizin dihydrate also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities.
17
HY-156498 RMC-7977
RMC-7977 is an orally active triple-complex RAS inhibitor that can simultaneously bind to cyclophilin A (CYPA) (Kd = 195 nM) and KRAS (G12V) (Kd = 292 μM). It exhibits broad-spectrum inhibitory activity against KRAS, NRAS, and HRAS proteins and their various wild-type and mutant variants. RMC-7977 induces apoptosis by inhibiting the phosphorylation of ERK, CRAF, and RSK, as well as increasing PARP cleavage. This leads to tumor regression, reduces resistance in KRASG12C cancer models, and demonstrates good tolerability across various RAS cancer models.
Ras   ERK   Raf   Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)   AMPK   Apoptosis   PARP  
17
HY-P1156 Insulin(cattle)
Insulin cattle is a two-chain polypeptide hormone produced in vivo in the pancreatic β cells. Insulin cattle has often been used as growth supplement in culturing cells.
17
HY-12688 Succinyl phosphonate
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
14
HY-12688A Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
14
HY-K0320 ROS Assay Kit

MCE ROS Assay Kit utilizes the fluorescent probe DCFH-DA to detect ROS.

13
HY-P7070 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse
IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein is an insulin-like growth factor that possesses both growth-promoting and metabolic-regulating functions. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein is also a neurotrophic factor with neuroprotective and neuroplasticity-regulating activities. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein plays a key role in growth and development, cell proliferation, metabolic regulation and other aspects. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse is a recombinant IGF-I/IGF-1 protein expressed by E. coli without a tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

12
HY-K1089 Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit

MCE Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit can be used to evaluate the senescence of cells or tissues.

12
HY-K0319 Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit

MCE Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit is suitable for measuring MDA levels in a variety of samples including plasma, serum, urine, tissues or cell lysates.

9
HY-19870 Setmelanotide
Setmelanotide (RM-493) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression.
8
HY-113596A Acetyl coenzyme A lithium
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis.
7
HY-N0012 Glycitin
Glycitin (Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside) is a natural isoflavone with antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-aging and estrogenic effects. Glycitin may regulate osteoblasts through TGF-β or AKT signaling pathways in bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs).
7
HY-P2260 Tat-beclin 1
Tat-beclin 1, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV).
CHIKV   Autophagy   HIV  
Infection  
6
HY-P70788 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (G49-A118)
The LR3 IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity that exceeds the efficacy of insulin. As a potential physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts even at significantly lower concentrations than insulin. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (G49-A118) is the recombinant human-derived IGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

6
HY-N0901A Corynoxine B
Corynoxine B is an alkaloid-based autophagy inducer and α-synuclein aggregation inhibitor that ameliorates Mn-induced dysregulation of autophagy and enhances α-synuclein (α-syn) clearance in Parkinson's disease mice.
5
HY-D1594 BODIPY TR Cadaverine
BODIPY TR Cadaverine, a cadaverine derivative, is a red fluorescent dye. BODIPY TR Cadaverine can be used in a a highly sensitive and robust fluorescent displacement assay, which binds to native LPS strongly, specifically recognizing lipid A, and is competitively displaced by compounds displaying an affinity for lipid A.
5
HY-B0489 Arecoline hydrobromide
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress.
5
HY-N2364 Arecoline
Arecoline, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress.
5
HY-N0901B Corynoxine hydrochloride
Corynoxine hydrochloride, a tetracyclic oxindole alkaloid, is isolated from the hooks of Uncaria macrophylla. Corynoxine hydrochloride is a natural autophagy enhancer that promotes the clearance of alpha-synuclein via Akt/mTOR pathway.
4
HY-136064 4,4'-Dimethoxychalcone
4,4'-Dimethoxychalcone acts as a natural autophagy inducer with anti-ageing properties.
4
HY-N0901 Corynoxine
Corynoxine, a tetracyclic oxindole alkaloid, is isolated from the hooks of Uncaria rhynchophylla. Corynoxine is a natural autophagy enhancer that promotes the clearance of alpha-synuclein via Akt/mTOR pathway.
4
HY-N2031 Parishin
Parishin is a phenolic glucoside isolated from Gastrodia elata. Parishin exhibits antiaging effects and extends the lifespan of yeast via regulation of Sir2/Uth1/TOR signaling pathway.
4
HY-P1410B D-GsMTx4
D-GsMTx4 is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 inhibits [Ca2+]i elevation. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
4
HY-P70698 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse (His)
IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse (His) is a mitogenic cytokine, binds to IGF type 1 receptor, and modulates growth in many tissues, such as nervous tissue, lymphoid tissue, reproductive tissue, smooth muscle, endothelium, and bone. IGF1 also mediates neuroprotective mechanism.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

4
HY-112537A D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium
D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure.
3
HY-N0592 Demethyleneberberine
Demethyleneberberine is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antioxidant. Demethyleneberberine exerts antioxidant effects by targeting mitochondria, activates the AMPK signaling pathway to regulate lipid metabolism, and inhibits inflammation-related pathways such as NF-κB and MAPK. Demethyleneberberine can be used in the research of inflammatory and other diseases.
3
HY-N7676 Marein
Marein has the neuroprotective effect due to a reduction of damage to mitochondria function and activation of the AMPK signal pathway. Marein improves insulin resistance induced by high glucose in HepG2 cells through CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 to promote glucose uptake, through IRS/Akt/GSK-3β to increase glycogen synthesis, and through Akt/FoxO1 to decrease gluconeogenesis. Marein is a HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 μM. Marein has beneficial antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic effects.
3
HY-P0136 SAMS
SAMS peptide is a specific substrate for the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
3
HY-N0592A Demethyleneberberine chloride
Demethyleneberberine chloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antioxidant. Demethyleneberberine chloride exerts antioxidant effects by targeting mitochondria, activates the AMPK signaling pathway to regulate lipid metabolism, and inhibits inflammation-related pathways such as NF-κB and MAPK. Demethyleneberberine chloride can be used in the research of inflammatory and other diseases.
3
HY-P10138 human GIP(3-30), amide
Human GIP(3-30), amide is a high affinity antagonist of the human GIP receptor in vitro. Human GIP(3-30), amide has potential anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects.
3
HY-P7203 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Rat
IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Rat has somatomedin activity and ability to potently promote neuronal survival.

Species: Rat; Source: E. coli

3
HY-P80231 mTOR Antibody (YA281)
mTOR Antibody (YA281) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to mTOR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

3
HY-N0325 DL-Methionine
DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants.
2
HY-W017212 Methyl cinnamate
Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.
2
HY-N0912 Rehmannioside D
Rehmannioside D is an orally active Sirt7 modulator. Rehmannioside D upregulates Sirt7 expression, inhibits the level of acetylated p53, and blocks the activation of the p53 signaling pathway. Rehmannioside D alleviates liver injury, inflammatory response, collagen deposition and hepatocyte apoptosis. Rehmannioside D is applicable to research related to liver fibrosis.
2
HY-B0025 Voglibose
Voglibose is an orally active alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that prevents the development of colorectal precancerous lesions induced by obesity and diabetes. Voglibose reduces oxidative stress in an inflammatory environment and inhibits the insulin-like growth factor/insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF/IGF-1R) functional axis.

Source: Streptomyces hygroscopicies var. limonons.

2
HY-W016412 Coenzyme Q0
Coenzyme Q0 (CoQ0) is a potent, oral active ubiquinone compound can be derived from Antrodia cinnamomea. Coenzyme Q0 induces apoptosis and autophagy, suppresses of HER-2/AKT/mTOR signaling to potentiate the apoptosis and autophagy mechanisms. Coenzyme Q0 regulates NFκB/AP-1 activation and enhances Nrf2 stabilization in attenuation of inflammation and redox imbalance. Coenzyme Q0 has anti-angiogenic activity through downregulation of MMP-9/NF-κB and upregulation of HO-1 signaling.
2
HY-W012788 Maltol
Maltol, a type of aromatic compound, is an antioxidant agent. Maltol enhances neural function by mitigating oxidative stress and cell apoptosis. Maltol is an inhibitor of oxidative damage in nerve cells and is effective in preventing diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Maltol is used extensively as a safe flavoring agent and food preservative. Maltol is a metal ion chelator that can be used in the field of catalysis, cosmetics, and medicine.
2
HY-W050154 Kojic acid
Kojic acid is a substance produced by Aspergillus oryzae that is orally effective and can also be absorbed transdermally. Kojic acid exhibits various biological activities, including anti-aging, anti-nematode, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Kojic acid is a Tyrosinase inhibitor with an Mushroom Tyrosinase IC50 of 182.7 μM. Kojic acid prevents melanin production by capturing copper ions that bind to the tyrosinase active site, thus inhibiting its activation. Kojic acid also suppresses the NF-κB and p21 signaling pathways in human keratinocytes. Kojic acid derivatives have anticancer activity.

Source: Aspergillus, Penicillium or Acetobacter spp

2
HY-P0276 GIP, human
GIP, human, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion.
2
HY-P76141 AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of 38 (beta-1)&40 (gamma-1)&95 (alpha-1) kDa, respectively.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

2
HY-P76143 AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 1 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of ~35 & 37 & 95 KDa, respectively.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

2
HY-P80837 Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171)
Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

2
HY-P80469 Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA691)
Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA691) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448).

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

2
HY-P80541 AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA622)
AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA622) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

2
HY-N9349 Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride
Malvidin-3-O-arabinoside chloride ameliorates ethyl carbamate-induced oxidative damage by stimulating AMPK-mediated autophagy.
1
HY-10219S Rapamycin-d3
Rapamycin-d3 (Sirolimus-d3; AY-22989-d3; NSC 226080-d3) is the deuterated-labeled Rapamycin (HY-10219). Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
1
HY-163001 Microcolin H
Microcolin H is a marine lipopeptide and phosphatidylinositol transfer protein ligand that targets PITPα/β. Microcolin H increases the conversion of LC3I to LC3II and reduces p62 levels in cancer cells, leading to autophagy cell death (Autophagy). Microcolin H effectively inhibits tumor development and has anti-proliferative activity in nude mouse subcutaneous tumor models.
Autophagy   Atg8/LC3   p62  
1
HY-10219G Rapamycin (GMP)
Rapamycin (Sirolimus) (GMP) is Rapamycin (HY-10219) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
1
HY-W338584 Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium
Tripotassium hydroxycitrate is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation.
1
HY-N4180 Pennogenin 3-O-beta-chacotrioside
Pennogenin 3-O-beta-chacotrioside is an autophagy (autophagy) inducer. Pennogenin 3-O-beta-chacotrioside exhibits strong binding affinity for the pro-apoptotic proteins CYTC, AIF1 and BAX. Pennogenin 3-O-beta-chacotrioside triggers reactive oxygen species-induced autophagy in cancer cells. Pennogenin 3-O-beta-chacotrioside can be used in studies related to colorectal cancer.
1
HY-N0008 Orcinol glucoside
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases.
1
HY-129139 Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside
Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is a p38 MAPK phosphorylation inhibitor. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside reduces the expression of VDAC1, inhibits mtROS accumulation, reverses cellular senescence, blocks excessive mitochondrial calcium influx, reduces the formation of mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes, and suppresses the VDAC1-IP3R1 interaction. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside activates hair follicle stem cell proliferation and improves the condition of slowed hair growth. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is applicable to research related to colon cancer and androgenetic alopecia.
1
HY-N0486S L-Leucine-d10
L-Leucine-d10 is the deuterium labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway.
1
HY-N2541 Gymnemic acid I
Gymnemic acid I is a bioactive triterpene saponin found in Gymnema sylvestre. Gymnemic acid I is an antisweetness inhibitor via human sweet receptor type 1 receptor 2 (T1R2) and T1R3. Gymnemic acid I is a ribosomal protein biosynthesis inhibitor. Gymnemic acid I has antidiabetic effects. Gymnema acid I induces autophagy-protected MIN-6 cells from apoptosis under high glucose stress by inhibiting the phosphorylation activity of mTOR.
1
HY-107811 Harmol
Harmol is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model.
1
HY-108750 Soybean oil
Soybean oil (VT 18 (oil); Vegetoil; Wesson) is an edible vegetable oil. Soybean oil reduces circulating blood cholesterol levels when it replaces dietary saturated fats. Soybean oil does not affect inflammatory biomarkers or increase oxidative stress. Soybean oil contains γ-tocopherol and δ-tocopherol, which possess antioxidant properties. Soybean oil can be used in research related to coronary heart disease.
1
HY-W592871 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid
10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) is an orally active unsaturated medium-chain fatty acid with various physiological activities. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in human venous endothelial cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by activating the AMPK-α signaling pathway. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid protects against bone loss by inhibiting NF-κB signaling downstream of FFAR4. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid is an antibiotic against many bacteria and fungi, such as Neurospora sitophila, molds and Staphylococcus aureus. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid has longevity-promoting effects in C. elegans. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid prevents osteoarthritis by targeting aspartyl β hydroxylase and inhibiting chondrocyte senescence.

Source: Royal Jelly

1
HY-Y1147 Diethyl maleate
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
1
HY-P99294 Ganitumab
Ganitumab (AMG 479) is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody to the human type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R). Ganitumab recognizes murine IGF1R with sub-nanomolar affinity (KD=0.22 nM) and inhibits the interaction of murine IGF1R with IGF1 and IGF2. Ganitumab can be used in research of cancer.

Species: Human

1
HY-P700093AF Animal-Free IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (His)
The LR3 IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity that exceeds the efficacy of insulin. As a potential physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts even at significantly lower concentrations than insulin. Animal-Free IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeIGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.This product is for cell culture use only.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P76142 AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST, N-10*His labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of ~40 & 42 & 95 KDa, respectively.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P700478 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, N-His)
The LR3 IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity that exceeds the efficacy of insulin. As a potential physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts even at significantly lower concentrations than insulin. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, N-His) is the recombinant human-derived IGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: P. pastoris

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HY-P704374 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His)
The LR3 IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity that exceeds the efficacy of insulin. As a potential physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts even at significantly lower concentrations than insulin. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is the recombinant human-derived IGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P80759 mTOR Antibody
mTOR Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to mTOR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-K1092 YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit

MCE YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit is a dual-fluorescence method based on the green fluorescent dye YO-PRO-1 (YP1) and the red fluorescent dye Propidium Iodide (PI) for detecting cell apoptosis and necrosis.

1
HY-K1093 VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the level of cell apoptosis.

1
HY-K1096 Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the occurrence of early apoptosis.

1
HY-N0176S3 Dihydroartemisinin-d5
Dihydroartemisinin-d5 (Dihydroqinghaosu-d5) is the d5-labeled Dihydroartemisinin (HY-N0176). Dihydroartemisinin is an orally active metabolite of rtemisinin (HY-B0094) and antimalarial agent. Dihydroartemisinin induces Autophagy by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Dihydroartemisinin promotes ROS accumulation. Dihydroartemisinin exhibits anticancer activity in esophageal cancer cells. Dihydroartemisinin shows schistosomicidal activity against juvenile and adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum, reduces worm burden, and displays antiparasitic activity. Dihydroartemisinin can be used in research related to multiple myeloma, promyelocytic leukemia, esophageal cancer, and Schistosoma japonicum infection.
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HY-B2099S Buformin-d9 hydrochloride
Buformin-d9 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Buformin. Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al).
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HY-135811S Desethyl chloroquine-d4
Desethyl chloroquine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Desethyl chloroquine. Desethyl chloroquine is a major desethyl metabolite of Chloroquine. Chloroquine diphosphate is an inhibitor of autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs). Desethyl chloroquine possesses antiplasmodic activity.
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HY-N0176S Dihydroartemisinin-d3
Dihydroartemisinin-d3 (Dihydroqinghaosu-d3) is the d3-labeled Dihydroartemisinin (HY-N0176). Dihydroartemisinin is an orally active metabolite of rtemisinin (HY-B0094) and antimalarial agent. Dihydroartemisinin induces Autophagy by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Dihydroartemisinin promotes ROS accumulation. Dihydroartemisinin exhibits anticancer activity in esophageal cancer cells. Dihydroartemisinin shows schistosomicidal activity against juvenile and adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum, reduces worm burden, and displays antiparasitic activity. Dihydroartemisinin can be used in research related to multiple myeloma, promyelocytic leukemia, esophageal cancer, and Schistosoma japonicum infection.
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HY-N0486S11 L-Leucine-d1
L-Leucine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway.
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HY-D2977 AF-1
AF-1 is a azole-based near-infrared fluorescence diagnostic probe with an emission wavelength of 632 nm. AF-1 selectively accumulates in fungal cell membranes at physiological pH. AF-1 targets and induces Autophagy. AF-1 exhibits antifungal activity and sensitivity to autophagy-related pH.
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HY-P5277 TAT-GluN2BCTM
TAT-GluN2BCTM is a membrane-permeable DAPK1-targeting peptide. TAT-GluN2BCTM targets active DAPK1 to lysosomes for degradation. TAT-GluN2BCTM protects neurons from oxidative stress and NMDAR-mediated excitotoxicity by knocking down DAPK1. TAT-GluN2BCTM can be used in the study of neuroprotection.
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HY-W441002R DSPE-succinic acid (Standard)
Taurine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taurine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taurine, a sulphur-containing amino acid and an organic osmolyte involved in cell volume regulation, provides a substrate for the formation of bile salts, and plays a role in the modulation of intracellular free calcium concentration. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes.
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HY-D1619 Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride
Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride is a carbonyl reactive dye. Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride allows the labelling of various carbonyl-containing molecules such as antibodies and other glycoproteins after oxidation by periodate, proteins or reducing sugars after oxidative stress or deamination.
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HY-P990248 Anti-Mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 Antibody (DECMA-1)
Anti-Mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 Antibody (DECMA-1) is an anti-mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 Antibody (DECMA-1) can downregulate the HER signaling axis and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 Antibody (DECMA-1) can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and induce their apoptosis. Anti-Mouse E-Cadherin/CD324 Antibody (DECMA-1) can be used for researches on cancer and inflammation conditions such as breast cancer, chronic compression injury (CCI) and asthma.

Species: Mouse

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HY-P1614 ZEP-3
ZEP-3 is a tetrapeptide derivative with anti-aging activity for the skin. ZEP-3 can inhibit ROS production and alleviate oxidative stress.
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HY-P11116 Periplanetasin-2
Periplanetasin-2 is an antifungal peptide that induces oxidative stress through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation. Periplanetasin-2 can also induce apoptosis.
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HY-W724326 Tebuconazole-d4
Tebuconazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
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HY-10681S1 Gedatolisib-d6
Gedatolisib-d6 (PKI-587-d6) is the deuterium labeled Gedatolisib (HY-10681). Gedatolisib (PKI-587) is a highly potent dual inhibitor of PI3Kα, PI3Kγ, and mTOR with IC50s of 0.4 nM, 5.4 nM and 1.6 nM, respectively. Gedatolisib is equally effective in both complexes of mTOR, mTORC1 and mTORC2.
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HY-P992392 JM1-24-3
JM1-24-3 is an anti-MUC18 mouse monoclonal antibody with a Kd value of 1.60e-9 M. JM1-24-3 reduces the phosphorylation levels of p-AKT (Ser473) and p-mTOR (Ser2448) in a time-dependent manner. JM1-24-3 exhibits anticancer activity against melanoma. JM1-24-3 can be used in studies related to metastatic melanoma.

Species: Human

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HY-D2971 NCIC-VIS
NCIC-VIS is a lysosome-targeted, viscosity-sensitive two-photon near-infrared fluorescent probe. NCIC-VIS has a rigid structure that can restrict molecular torsion, thereby increasing the fluorescence quantum yield and two-photon absorption cross-section. NCIC-VIS enables real-time imaging of the autophagy process in cells.
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HY-P10992 YVPGP
YVPGP is an oligopeptide exacted from Anthopleura anjunae. YVPGP has a significant antitumor activity by mediating PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. YVPGP arrests DU-145 cells in the S phase and induces apoptosis via mitochondrial and death receptor pathways (caspase3, 7, 8, 9). YVPGP effectively inhibits tumor growth in DU-145 xenografts mice model, promising for prostate cancer research.
PI3K   Akt   mTOR   Caspase   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family  
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HY-D3211 HJTA
HJTA is a selective, pH/GSH dual-responsive Fluorescent probe and anticancer agent. HJTA selectively undergoes an enzymatic reaction with GSTπ. HJTA induces Apoptosis and Autophagy by regulating the expression of apoptotic and autophagic proteins. HJTA exhibits pH- and GSH-dual-responsive fluorescence in tumor cells. HJTA selectively illuminates tumor tissues, enabling precise in situ visualization of colon tumors. HJTA exerts anticancer effects against colon cancer. HJTA can be used for colon cancer research.
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HY-W768347 Xylitol-13C5
Xylitol-13C5 (Xylite-13C5) is the 13C-labeled Xylitol (HY-N0538). Xylitol can be classified as a polyol and sugar alcohol, exhibiting inhibitory activity on cancer cell proliferation. It induces autophagy (Autophagy) and cell death in A549 cells by activating the autophagy signaling pathway, as evidenced by the increased expression of LC3-II and Atg5-Atg12 upon Xylitol treatment. Additionally, Xylitol inhibits acetaldehyde production by Candida species, thereby reducing their carcinogenic potential. In vivo, Xylitol induces alterations in the gut microbiota of mice, which may enhance cholesterol accumulation and upregulate hepatic ChREBP, while also slowing tumor growth in the B16F10 melanoma C57BL/6 mouse model.
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HY-N0012R Glycitin (Standard)
Glycitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycitin (Glycitein 7-O-β-glucoside) is a natural isoflavone with antibacterial, antiviral, anticancer, anti-inflammation, anti-aging and estrogenic effects. Glycitin may regulate osteoblasts through TGF-β or AKT signaling pathways in bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs).
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HY-P10343 Soybean peptide QRPR
Soybean peptide QRPR is an agonist of Autophagy. Soybean peptide QRPR activates cellular autophagy by upregulating the expression and activity of PIK3, AKT, and mTOR. Soybean peptide QRPR can reduce the inflammatory response.
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HY-N2217R Rotundic acid (Standard)
Rotundic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotundic acid (HY-N2217). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
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HY-N3665 Cyclocommunol
Cyclocommunol is a GST inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.0 μM. Cyclocommunol downregulates the expression of the anti-apoptotic (apoptosis) protein Mcl-1, reduces the levels of phosphorylated Akt and mTOR, and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and autophagy. Cyclocommunol can be used in research related to oral squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, lung cancer, norovirus-induced gastroenteritis and bacterial infections.
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HY-100596G AS1842856 (GMP)
AS1842856 (GMP) is AS1842856 (HY-100596) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AS1842856, a specific Foxo1 inhibitor (IC50=30 nM), potently suppresses autophagy. AS1842856 reduces Foxo1 activity and, to a lesser extent, inhibits Foxo1 protein expression by simply binding to Foxo1.
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HY-P10367 Ziptide
Ziptide is a substrate for MAPK activated protein kinase 2 (MAPKAPK2, Km = 5 μM), MAPKAPK3 (Km = 30 μM), PARK (Km = 40 μM), checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1, Km = 5 μM), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK, Km = 75 μM), and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CamKII, Km = 300 μM).
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HY-15494S Picropodophyllin-d3
Picropodophyllin-d3 (AXL1717-d3; Picropodophyllotoxin-d3; PPP-d3) is the deuterium labeled Picropodophyllin (HY-15494). Picropodophyllin (AXL1717) is a selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM.
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HY-134658 Hentriacontanoic acid
Hentriacontanoic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in various plant and animal tissues, especially in certain waxes and oils, such as beeswax and lanolin. Hentriacontanoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important ingredient in many industrial products, including cosmetics, candles and lubricants. It also has potential physiological roles in regulating lipid metabolism and protecting against oxidative stress, although its biological function is not fully understood.
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HY-165424 NIR-BG2
NIR-BG2 is a fluorescent indicator targeting senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal). NIR-BG2 contains a hemicyanine fluorophore caged by SA-β-Gal; cleavage of its β-galactosyl group by SA-β-Gal generates an electrophilic quinone methide, which can form covalent bonds with adjacent proteins to achieve long-term signal retention. NIR-BG2 activates a near-infrared fluorescent signal upon recognition of SA-β-Gal. NIR-BG2 can be used for non-invasive in vivo imaging of cellular senescence in mouse xenograft models. The excitation/emission wavelengths are 675/708 nm.
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HY-W127725 Thymolphthalexon tetrasodium
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
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HY-P3990 Coibamide A
Coibamide A, an N-methyl-stabilized cytotoxic depsipeptide, shows potent antiproliferative activity. Coibamide A induces autophagosome accumulation via an mTOR-independent mechanism. Coibamide A induces apoptosis. Coibamide A inhibits VEGFA/VEGFR2 expression and suppresses tumor growth in glioblastoma xenografts.
VEGFR   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
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HY-B0025R Voglibose (Standard)
Voglibose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Voglibose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Voglibose is an orally active alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that prevents the development of colorectal precancerous lesions induced by obesity and diabetes. Voglibose reduces oxidative stress in an inflammatory environment and inhibits the insulin-like growth factor/insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF/IGF-1R) functional axis[1].
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HY-D3005 NpCy-4
NpCy-4 is a reliable reporter for monitoring lysosomal pH and viscosity changes in real time during Autophagy (λex = 650 nm; λem = 660-740 nm). NpCy-4 demonstrates a superior signal-to-background ratio (SBR) for cellular imaging. NpCy-4 facilitates real-time, noninvasive diagnostic imaging of acute gastritis model with high contrast.
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HY-P11890 GPVGPS
GPVGPS is a low-molecular-weight fish collagen peptide. GPVGPS upregulates the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), PCNA, hepatocyte growth factor, epidermal growth factor (EGF) , and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), and downregulates the expression of negative regulatory proteins associated with hair health. GPVGPS inhibits MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9, increases skin water content, reduces wrinkles, and improves oxidative stress status and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels. GPVGPS can be used in studies related to hair loss and UVB-induced skin photoaging.
Collagen   VEGFR   EGFR   IGF-1R   c-Met/HGFR   MMP  
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HY-163315 YPLP
YPLP is a yeast-derived peptide Tyr-Pro-Leu-Pro, which exhibits activity in anti fatigue mechanisms through the nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)- and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. YPLP is orally active.
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HY-P11638 Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29
Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 is a mitochondria-targeted iron chelator linked to a mitochondria-homing SS-peptide. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 protects human primary skin fibroblasts against ultraviolet A-induced oxidative damage to mitochondrial membranes, ATP depletion, and necrotic cell death. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in both healthy and Friedreich's ataxia skin fibroblasts. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 can be used for the research of Friedreich's ataxia.
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HY-N0059S4 D-Arabinose-d2
D-Arabinose-d2 is the deuterium labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
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HY-113286R 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid (Standard)
4-Guanidinobutanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid (HY-113286). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid is a metabolite of arginine and an orally active SLC36A1/Hedgehog signaling pathway activator. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid drives epithelial reprogramming, enhances intestinal stem cell function and goblet cell differentiation. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid promotes the enrichment of Akkermansia muciniphila via mucus-dependent niche expansion, regulates intestinal homeostasis, and establishes a microbiota-host feedback loop. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid exhibits anti-aging and healthspan-regulating properties. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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HY-187257S [U-15N]-IGF-1
[U-15N]-IGF-1 is the 15N-labeled IGF-1. Abnormal expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is associated with various conditions, including growth hormone deficiency, diabetes, and the development of certain tumors. This isotope can be used in NMR studies to investigate disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
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HY-P5984A Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP TFA
Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP (TFA) is the TFA form of Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP (HY-P5984). Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP (TFA) can improve metabolic stability and renoprotective effect through inducing autophagy via inhibition of mTORC1 and activation of mTORC2.
mTOR  
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HY-187258S [U-13C,15N]-IGF-1
[U-13C,15N]-IGF-1 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled IGF-1. Abnormal expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is associated with various conditions, including growth hormone deficiency, diabetes, and the development of certain tumors. This isotope can be used in NMR studies to investigate disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
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HY-A0144AR Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard)
Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine hydrochloride (HY-A0144A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output.
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HY-152228 SMYD3-IN-2
SMYD3-IN-2 is a SMYD3 inhibitor against gastric cancer via inducing lethal autophagy. SMYD3-IN-2 has inhibitory for SMYD3 and BGC823 cells with IC50 values of 0.81 μM and 0.75 μM, respectively. SMYD3-IN-2 can be used for the research of cancer.
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HY-Y0319D Acetic acid lead
Acetic acid lead is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Acetic acid lead exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Acetic acid lead regulates energy metabolism. Acetic acid lead has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Acetic acid lead induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Acetic acid lead can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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HY-N0059S D-Arabinose-13C
D-Arabinose-13C is the 13C labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
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HY-W142432S Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7
Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7 is the 13C-labeled Perfluoroundecanoic acid (HY-W142432). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation.
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HY-DY1058 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (solution)
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) (solution) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
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HY-P3148 Astin B
Astin B is a orally active and potent cyclic pentapeptide, that can be isolated from Aster tataricus. Astin B has hepatotoxic effects in vitro and in vivo and that hepatic injury was primarily mediated by apoptosis in a mitochondria/caspase-dependent manner. Astin B induces autophagy in L-02 cells, increases LC3-II and decreases p62 expression.
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HY-14664DS (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive?HMG-CoA reductase?inhibitor with an IC50?of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway.
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HY-P10414 Klotho-derived peptide 1
Klotho-derived peptide 1 (KP1 (human)) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
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HY-N7394 Galbacin
Galbacin ((3S)-Zuonin A), the epimer of (-)-Zuonin A (HY-N7394A), is a AMPK activator. Galbacin can be isolated from Myristica fragrans (nutmeg). Galbacin stimulates AMPK enzyme in differentiated C2C12 cells. Galbacin also has anticancer activity, and inhibits the proliferation of lymphocyte and tumor cells. Galbacin prevents weight gain in diet-induced mice model. Galbacin can be used for metabolic syndrome (including obesity and type-2 diabetes) and caners research.
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HY-N0486S13 L-Leucine-15N,d10
L-Leucine-15N,d10 is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway.
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HY-W011012R Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (Standard)
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes.
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HY-P2090 Angiopeptin
Angiopeptin, a cyclic octapeptide analogue of somatostatin, is a weak sst2/sst5 receptor partial agonist with IC50 values of 0.26 nM and 6.92 nM, respectively. Angiopeptin is a potent inhibitor of growth hormone release and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production. Angiopeptin inhibits adenylate cyclase or stimulates extracellular acidification. Angiopeptin has the potential for coronary atherosclerosis research.
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HY-N0059S6 D-Arabinose-d6
D-Arabinose-d6 is the deuterium labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
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HY-16561G Resveratrol (GMP)
Resveratrol (GMP) is Resveratrol (HY-16561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells.
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HY-B0835S Fenobucarb-d3
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis. Fenobucarb is a possible risk factor to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems in animals.
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HY-P5984 Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP
Thioether-cyclized helix B peptide, CHBP can improve metabolic stability and renoprotective effect through inducing autophagy via inhibition of mTORC1 and activation of mTORC2.
mTOR  
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HY-P11642 Sialorphin
Sialorphin is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease.
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HY-N6077 Thalidezine
Thalidezine is a novel activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Thalidezine can eliminate anti-apoptotic cancer cells through energy-mediated autophagy death. Thalidezine can be used to study apoptosis intervention .
AMPK   Apoptosis  
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HY-N0059S5 D-Arabinose-d5
D-Arabinose-d5 is the deuterium labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
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HY-15494S1 Picropodophyllin-d6
Picropodophyllin-d6 (AXL1717-d6) is deuterium labeled Picropodophyllin. Picropodophyllin (AXL1717) is a selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM.
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HY-N18373 6-O-Cinnamoyl-D-glucopyranose
6-O-Cinnamoyl-D-glucopyranose is a natural product. 6-O-Cinnamoyl-D-glucopyranose can be isolated from the roots of Scrophularia ningpoensis. 6-O-Cinnamoyl-D-glucopyranose has the potential to act as a AMPK agonist. 6-O-Cinnamoyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in studies related to metabolic syndrome.
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HY-N7059A Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate
Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate is a biomimetic acid found in Caspian yogurt, chemically composed of gluconic acid bonded to galactose. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate has antioxidant, antimicrobial, chelating, stabilizer, acidulant and humectant properties. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be obtained by electrolytic methods, microbial fermentation or biocatalytic approaches. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be used in foodstuffs, to produce new functional products and against food-borne pathogens. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate inhibits DNA repair and protein synthesis, induction of oxidative stress and inhibition of metabolic pathways against MRSA.
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HY-P4890 Relaxin H3 (human)
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
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HY-P3364 Ac-QPKK(Ac)-AMC
Ac-QPKK(Ac)-AMC is a p53-derived peptide conjugated with a fluorophore, which serves as a fluorescent peptide substrate for detecting the deacylase activity of zinc-dependent HDACs and sirtuins (Ex = 360 nm; Em = 460 nm).
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HY-129566R Withanolide B (Standard)
Withanolide B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanolide B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanolide B is an active component of W. somnifera Dunal. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Withanolide B exhibits neuroprotective, anti-arthritic, anti-aging and anti-cancer effects.
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HY-P1930 Risuteganib
Risuteganib is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
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HY-P1385 TCS 183
TCS 183, a peptide, is a GSK-3β inhibitor. TCS 183 blocks GSK-3β autoinhibition and decreases the level of AMPK phosphorylation. TCS 183 can be used for neuropathological diseases, particularly Alzheimer’s disease, research.
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HY-P11656 α-Neoendorphin (porcine)
α-Neoendorphin porcine is a peptide. α-Neoendorphin porcine effectively alleviates UVB-induced skin photoaging via activating mTOR-Beclin-1-mediated autophagy, reducing UVB-triggered ROS production, inhibiting the MAPK pathway and MMP activity, and promoting type I procollagen synthesis. α-Neoendorphin porcine exerts anti-aging and anti-wrinkle effects on skin cells. α-Neoendorphin porcine can be used in studies related to skin photoaging.
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HY-P10323 T7 Peptide
T7 Peptide is a protein synthesis inhibitor and anti-angiogenic agent, with a Kd of 10 nM for human transferrin receptor. T7 Peptide inhibits the phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase, the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Akt, the kinase activity of mTOR, as well as the phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 in endothelial cells. T7 Peptide induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and protective autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and suppresses tumor growth in mouse models. T7 Peptide is applicable to research related to cancer, glioblastoma, hepatocellular carcinoma and glioma.
Integrin   FAK   mTOR   Apoptosis  
Cancer  
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HY-15244G Alpelisib (GMP)
Alpelisib GMP is Alpelisib (HY-15244) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Alpelisib (BYL-719) is an orally active PI3Kα-selective inhibitor that blocks the conversion of PIP2 to PIP3, thereby inhibiting pathways including PI3K/AKT/mTOR, MAPK/ERK, Notch and JAK-STAT. Alpelisib also induces apoptosis, G0/G1 phase arrest and senescence; it significantly inhibits the proliferation, self-renewal, stemness and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of tumor cells, reduces cancer stem cell populations and decreases the expression of stem cell markers. Alpelisib not only enhances the sensitivity to Eribulin (HY-13442) and exerts a synergistic effect with Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), but may also induce drug resistance by upregulating the SGK3/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway. Alpelisib can be applied to research related to breast cancer, gastric cancer and lipomas associated with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome.
PI3K   Apoptosis  
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HY-W765245 Rapamycin-13C,d3-1
Rapamycin-13C,d3-1 (Sirolimus-13C,d3-1) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Rapamycin (HY-10219). Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
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HY-N2031R Parishin (Standard)
Parishin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Parishin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Parishin is a phenolic glucoside isolated from Gastrodia elata. Parishin exhibits antiaging effects and extends the lifespan of yeast via regulation of Sir2/Uth1/TOR signaling pathway.
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HY-P5891 TAT-SAMβA
TAT-SAMβA is the peptide consist of RNAENFDRF (SAMβA; HY-P3429) conjugated to the cell penetrating TAT protein-derived peptide TAT47–57. TAT-SAMβA is a selective antagonist of Mfn1-βIIPKC association. TAT-SAMβA protects mouse embryonic fibroblast cells (MEFs) against oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity.
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HY-N0112S Dihydromyricetin-d4
Dihydromyricetin-d4 (Ampelopsin-d4) is deuterium labeled Dihydromyricetin. Dihydromyricetin is a potent inhibitor with an IC50 of 48 μM on dihydropyrimidinase. Dihydromyricetin can activate autophagy through inhibiting mTOR signaling. Dihydromyricetin suppresses the formation of mTOR complexes (mTORC1/2). Dihydromyricetin is also a potent influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor with an IC50 of 22 μM.
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HY-W017212S Methyl cinnamate-d7
Methyl cinnamate-d7 is deuterated labeled Methyl cinnamate (HY-W017212). Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.
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HY-W017212R Methyl cinnamate (Standard)
Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway.
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HY-W050154S Kojic acid-13C6
Kojic acid-13C6 is 13C labeled Kojic acid (HY-W050154). Kojic acid is a substance produced by Aspergillus oryzae that is orally effective and can also be absorbed transdermally. Kojic acid exhibits various biological activities, including anti-aging, anti-nematode, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Kojic acid is a Tyrosinase inhibitor with an Mushroom Tyrosinase IC50 of 182.7 μM. Kojic acid prevents melanin production by capturing copper ions that bind to the tyrosinase active site, thus inhibiting its activation. Kojic acid also suppresses the NF-κB and p21 signaling pathways in human keratinocytes. Kojic acid derivatives have anticancer activity.
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HY-P2620 Ac-LETD-AFC
Ac-LETD-AFC is a caspase-8 fluorogenic substrate. Ac-LETD-AFC can measure caspase-8 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of cancer cell apoptosis and oxidative stress metabolism.
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HY-N11924 Foenumoside B
Foenumoside B is a triterpene saponin isolated from Lysimachia foenum-graecum. Foenumoside B activates AMPK signaling, inhibits PPARγ-induced adipogenesis, and shifts lipid metabolism toward lipolysis. Foenumoside B can be used in the study of obesity and obesity-related metabolic diseases.
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HY-N10754 Aschantin
Aschantin, a bisepoxylignan, can be isolated from Magnolia biondii. Aschantin has antiplasmodial, Ca2+-antagonistic, platelet activating factor-antagonistic, and chemopreventive activities. Aschantin is a mTOR kinase inhibitor. Aschantin is also an inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 and UGT enzyme.
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HY-B0852S2 Tebuconazole-d6
Tebuconazole-d6 is a deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
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HY-N2673R 5-Heptadecylresorcinol (Standard)
5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity.
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HY-Y0396R N-Hydroxyphthalimide (Standard)
N-Hydroxyphthalimide (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Hydroxyphthalimide (HY-Y0396). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer.
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HY-W749516 Voglibose-13C3
Voglibose-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Voglibose (HY-B0025). Voglibose is an orally active alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that prevents the development of colorectal precancerous lesions induced by obesity and diabetes. Voglibose reduces oxidative stress in an inflammatory environment and inhibits the insulin-like growth factor/insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF/IGF-1R) functional axis.
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HY-W010201S Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
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HY-12357S Bempedoic acid-d5
Bempedoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Bempedoic acid. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK.
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HY-100355R C18-Ceramide (Standard)
C18-Ceramide (Standard) is the analytical standard of C18-Ceramide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis.
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HY-D2227 IR-58
IR-58, a mitochondria-targeting near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore, is an autophagy enhancer. IR-58 kills tumour cells and induces apoptosis via inducing excessive autophagy, which is mediated through the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-Akt-mTOR pathway.
Cancer  
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HY-101893R Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard)
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (HY-101893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
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HY-148205 Trypanothione
Trypanothione is a bis-glutathionyl derivative, found in trypanosomatids. Trypanothione shows the protection against oxidative stress.
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HY-N0176S6 Dihydroartemisinin-d
Dihydroartemisinin-d (Dihydroqinghaosu-d) is the d-labeled Dihydroartemisinin (HY-N0176). Dihydroartemisinin is an orally active metabolite of rtemisinin (HY-B0094) and antimalarial agent. Dihydroartemisinin induces Autophagy by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Dihydroartemisinin promotes ROS accumulation. Dihydroartemisinin exhibits anticancer activity in esophageal cancer cells. Dihydroartemisinin shows schistosomicidal activity against juvenile and adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum, reduces worm burden, and displays antiparasitic activity. Dihydroartemisinin can be used in research related to multiple myeloma, promyelocytic leukemia, esophageal cancer, and Schistosoma japonicum infection.
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HY-B0627S Metformin-d6
Metformin-d6 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6) is a deuterated labeled Metformin (HY-B0627). Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo.
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HY-P11642A Sialorphin TFA
Sialorphin TFA is a neutral endopeptidase (NEP) and aminopeptidase N (APN) inhibitor that responds to androgen signals. Sialorphin TFA blocks the degradation of endogenous opioid peptides and interacts with μ-, δ-, κ-opioid receptors. Sialorphin TFA regulates the ERK/mTOR signaling pathway by inducing cell cycle arrest, enhancing ERK1/2 activity, and reducing the phosphorylation levels of mTOR, 4E-BP1, p70S6K; accordingly, Sialorphin TFA exhibits antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer, glioma and prostate cancer cells without cytotoxicity. In addition, Sialorphin TFA also produces antinociceptive responses, regulates sexual behavior, relaxes corpus cavernosum smooth muscle, and alleviates experimental colitis. Sialorphin TFA is also a copper (II) ion-binding ligand. Sialorphin TFA has been used in mechanistic studies related to cancer, pain management and inflammatory bowel disease.
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HY-105037 Forigerimod
Forigerimod (IPP-201101) is a CD4 T-cell modulator. Forigerimod is a 21-amino-acid fragment of U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70 kDa that is phosphorylated at Ser140. Forigerimod can potently inhibit autophagy. Forigerimod can be used for the research of autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) .
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HY-P0136F FAM-SAMS
FAM-SAMS is a 5-FAM (HY-66022) labeled SAMS (HY-P0136). SAMS peptide is a specific substrate for the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
AMPK  
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HY-W654004 8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2
8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of B cells.
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HY-137782 Palmitoleoyl-CoA
Palmitoleoyl-CoA can be activated and transported into the mitochondria for metabolism, specifically for β-oxidation. Palmitoleoyl-CoA induces the cardiac mitochondrial membrane permeability transition, which causes mitochondrial dysfunction. Palmitoleoyl-CoA regulates metabolism via allosteric control of AMPK β1-isoforms.
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HY-W017018B L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture
L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture is a CaSR activator and p38 activator suitable for cell culture. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders.
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HY-P10598A BIMAX1 acetate
BIMAX1 acetate is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 acetate can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
Others  
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HY-P3364A Ac-QPKK(Ac)-AMC acetate
Ac-QPKK(Ac)-AMC acetate is a p53-derived peptide conjugated with a fluorophore, which serves as a fluorescent peptide substrate for detecting the deacylase activity of zinc-dependent HDACs and sirtuins (Ex = 360 nm; Em = 460 nm).
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HY-P1797A Sakamototide substrate peptide TFA
Sakamototide substrate peptide TFA is a peptide substrate for members of the AMPK family of kinases, used in kinase activity assays.
Others  
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HY-121324S Prometryn-d14
Prometryn-d14 is the deuterium labeled Prometryn. Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction.
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HY-P11633 YLRPEGDW
YLRPEGDW is an orally active sleep-promoting peptide. YLRPEGDW upregulates Autophagy-related genes, increase Autophagy activity. YLRPEGDW could improve Caffeine-induced sleep reduction.
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HY-P990610 KHK-2898
KHK-2898 is a monoclonal antibody targeting CD98, which binds to the extracellular domain of CD98 on the tumor cell membrane in a non-covalent antigen-specific mode. KHK-2898 can disrupt the heterodimeric complex formed by CD98 with LAT1 and xCT light chains, reduce the amino acid uptake capacity of tumor cells, block the PI3K/AKT/mTOR proliferative signaling cascade, and mediate antibody-dependent cytotoxicity. KHK-2898 can be used for cancer-related research. The isotype control of KHK-2898 can be found in Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Akt   mTOR   PI3K  
Cancer  
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HY-108486 Herbimycin A
Herbimycin A is an antibiotic and protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Herbimycin A directly inhibits the autophosphorylation of p210 BCR-ABL with an IC50 of approximately 5 μM, and reduces Src kinase activity. Herbimycin A also induces the degradation of receptor tyrosine kinases such as insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R), insulin receptor (IR) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) via the ubiquitin-20S proteasome pathway. Herbimycin A directly modifies NF-κB p50, with the main target site involving Cys62, thereby blocking the DNA binding of p50 and NF-κB-driven gene expression. Herbimycin A can be used in studies related to tyrosine kinase signaling, chronic myeloid leukemia, NF-κB signaling, osteoclast function, apoptosis and cellular stress.

Source: Streptomyces spp.

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HY-113341S 7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d7
7ß-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxycholesterol. 7β-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol that derived by the oxidation of cholesterol. 7β-hydroxycholesterol can induce cellular oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, resulting in cytotoxicity. 7β-hydroxycholesterol has antitumor activity.
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HY-N7521 Procyanidin C2
Procyanidin C2 (Procyanidine C2) is a lipid metabolism regulator and antioxidant with free radical scavenging activity. Procyanidin C2 down-regulates ACC, SREBP-1c, FAS, SCD-1 and PPARγ. Procyanidin C2 increases the level of phosphorylated AMPKα and inhibits the level of phosphorylated mTOR. Procyanidin C2 reduces lipid accumulation, alleviates oxidative stress, enhances fatty acid oxidation and improves mitochondrial function. Procyanidin C2 can be used in the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
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HY-12357S2 Bempedoic acid-d4
Bempedoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Bempedoic acid. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK.
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HY-15494R Picropodophyllin (Standard)
Picropodophyllin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picropodophyllin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picropodophyllin (AXL1717) is a selective insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM.
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HY-P992201 Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302)
Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302) (CL1-R2) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting CD160. Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302) blocks the CD160-HVEM protein interaction, inhibits FGF2-mediated renal tubular vascular growth, and induces endothelial cell apoptosis. Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302) targets CD160 on neovascularization to exert anti-angiogenic and vascular normalization effects, trigger the production of IFN-γ, TNF and IL-6 by NK cells, and enhance glucose metabolism of NK cells through the AKT/mTOR/s6k signaling pathway. Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302) reduces vascular density, normalizes remaining tumor blood vessels, and inhibits tumor growth in melanoma-bearing mice. Anti-CD160 Antibody (MAT 302) can be used in research related to neovascularization, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, and melanoma.

Species: Human

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HY-W592871R 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard)
10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (HY-W592871). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) is an orally active unsaturated medium-chain fatty acid with various physiological activities. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in human venous endothelial cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by activating the AMPK-α signaling pathway. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid protects against bone loss by inhibiting NF-κB signaling downstream of FFAR4. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid is an antibiotic against many bacteria and fungi, such as Neurospora sitophila, molds and Staphylococcus aureus. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid has longevity-promoting effects in C. elegans. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid prevents osteoarthritis by targeting aspartyl β hydroxylase and inhibiting chondrocyte senescence.
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HY-P10598 BIMAX1
BIMAX1 is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
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HY-122936 Tanshindiol C
Tanshindiol C is a S-adenosylmethionine-competitive EZH2 (Histone Methyltransferase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.55 μM for inhibiting the methyltransferase activity. Tanshindiol C is also an activator of both Nrf2 and Sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) in macrophages. Tanshindiol C possesses anti-cancer activity, and can be used for atherosclerosis research.
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HY-P11178 Corisin
Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
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HY-D2968 DCM–ONOO
DCM-ONOO is a near-infrared two-photon fluorescence probe specifically designed for real-time monitoring of the dynamic fluctuations of peroxynitrite (ONOO⁻) in epilepsy models. DCM-ONOO exhibits excellent optical properties, with a single photon excitation (Ex) of 520 nm; a single photon emission (Em) of 685 nm; a two-photon excitation of 820 nm; and a Stokes shift of 165 nm. When DCM-ONOO is combined with ONOO⁻, it shifts from 460 nm to 512 nm, and only generates a significant fluorescence response to ONOO⁻. DCM-ONOO has been successfully applied to rat epilepsy models.
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HY-N0486S12 L-Leucine-d2
L-Leucine-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway.
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HY-W145481A D-Galacto-D-mannan
D-Galacto-D-mannan (Carob galactomannan) is an orally active Dectin-2 agonist. D-Galacto-D-mannan exerts antioxidant activity against hydroxyl radical generation. D-Galacto-D-mannan activates Dectin-2 to trigger downstream signaling pathways, promote the expression of immunoregulatory molecules, coordinate innate and adaptive immune responses, and inhibit excessive inflammatory responses by upregulating the expression of Sirtuin 1. When used as a vaccine adjuvant, D-Galacto-D-mannan induces cellular and humoral immune responses, promotes IFNγ secretion, increases antibody levels and virus neutralization titers, and elevates the levels of immunoglobulin G and A. D-Galacto-D-mannan can serve as an adjuvant for foot-and-mouth disease vaccines, enhance the vaccine-mediated ability of hosts to defend against viral infection in mice, and reduce local side effects at the inoculation site in pigs. D-Galacto-D-mannan can be used in the research of inflammatory and immune diseases, such as foot-and-mouth disease.
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HY-10681S Gedatolisib-d8
Gedatolisib-d8 (PKI-587-d8) is the deuterium labeled Gedatolisib (HY-10681). Gedatolisib (PKI-587) is a highly potent dual inhibitor of PI3Kα, PI3Kγ, and mTOR with IC50s of 0.4 nM, 5.4 nM and 1.6 nM, respectively. Gedatolisib is equally effective in both complexes of mTOR, mTORC1 and mTORC2.
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HY-N1244 Sarmentosin
Sarmentosin is an activator of Nrf2. Sarmentosin inhibits mTOR signaling and induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis in human HCC cells.

Source: Abraxas grossulariata L.

Keap1-Nrf2   Apoptosis   mTOR  
Cancer  
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HY-NP131 Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen (10.4kDa)
Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 10.4kDa is a novel biomaterial that have anticancer effects. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 10.4kDa activates discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1), and thus inhibits autophagy, proliferation, and migration of cancer cells, and induces apoptosis.
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HY-P991134 Elegrobart
Elegrobart is an immunoglobulin G1-κ monoclonal antibody targeting the human insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R). Elegrobart is promising for research of diseases associated with abnormal IGF1R signaling, especially thyroid eye disease.

Species: Human

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HY-W015924R 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard)
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
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HY-P991736 Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG)
Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) is an antibody targeting IL-11. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) inhibits IL-11-mediated activation of the ERK-mTORC1 axis, inactivation of LKB1-AMPK, and pro-senescence pathways. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) alleviates age-related metabolic decline, improves muscle function, reduces tissue fibrosis, decreases the expression of senescence markers, and maintains telomere length and mtDNA copy number. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) restores browning of white adipose tissue, upregulates thermogenic and mitochondrial biogenesis gene programs, reduces lipid droplet size, and decreases immune cell infiltration in visceral white adipose tissue. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) extends the median lifespan of mice and reduces the incidence of age-related tumors. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) can be used in the research of age-related metabolic decline, sarcopenia and age-related cancers.

Species: Human

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HY-N3225 Myricanol
Myricanol is a diarylheptanoid and a Nampt activator. Myricanol exerts anti-inflammatory effects and alleviates glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy by increasing Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and PRDX5 activities while regulating inflammatory factors. Myricanol exhibits growth inhibition and induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Myricanol promotes autophagy-mediated clearance of microtubule-associated protein tau to exert neuroprotective effects. Myricanol protects cardiovascular function by inhibiting PDGFRβ and NF-κB signaling pathways. Myricanol activates mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) expression to exert anti-renal fibrosis effects. Myricanol improves insulin resistance through AMPK activation.
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HY-P0136AF FAM-SAMS TFA
FAM-SAMS TFA is a 5-FAM (HY-66022) labeled SAMS (HY-P0136). SAMS peptide is a specific substrate for the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
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HY-105037A Forigerimod TFA
Forigerimod TFA (IPP-201101 TFA) is a CD4 T-cell modulator. Forigerimod TFA is a 21-amino-acid fragment of U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70 kDa that is phosphorylated at Ser140. Forigerimod TFA can potently inhibit autophagy. Forigerimod can be used for the research of autoimmune disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) .
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HY-Y0106 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone
2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone, a polyphenolic derivative of Acetophenone (HY-Y0989), is an orally active mTOR inhibitor. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone shows antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits cell growth and proliferation in CRC cells. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone arrests at G0/G1 phase of cell cycle, induces apoptosis and suppresses cell migration in CRC cells. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits xanthine oxidase (XOD) with an IC50 of 1.24 mM. 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone improves uric acid metabolism in hyperuricemia mice, reduces plasma cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic rats, and inhibits lipid accumulation in HFD-induced obese mice. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone can be used for the study of colorectal cancer (CRC), hyperuricemia and hypercholesterolemia.
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HY-101013 D-SNAP
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.
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HY-10219S1 Rapamycin-13C,d3
Rapamycin-13C,d3 (Sirolimus-13C,d3) is the 13C, deuterated-labeled Rapamycin (HY-10219). Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
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HY-W011654 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98%
4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is a highly efficient substrate for β-galactosidase. It is specifically hydrolyzed by this enzyme to release galactose and electroactive p-aminophenol. 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is widely used in colorimetric and electrochemical assays for detecting β-galactosidase activity and determining enzyme kinetics, such as in biosensing fields including cellular senescence, pathogen and contaminant detection. In addition, since β-galactosidase is often overexpressed in primary ovarian cancer, 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% can also be applied to related research on primary ovarian cancer.
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HY-W127739 Zineb
Zineb is an agricultural fungicide of the dithiocarbamate class. Its toxicity is relatively low, and there is little evidence of human harm from exposure. Oxidative stress is one of the main factors contributing to diseases caused by Zineb. Zineb does not alter the activity of any superoxide dismutase enzymes. Catalase (CAT) activity was reduced only by Zineb.
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HY-10219GL Rapamycin (GMP Like)
Rapamycin (Sirolimus) GMP Like is Rapamycin (HY-10219) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific blood-brain barrier-transmissible mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin is a molecular glue that binds FKBP12 and mTOR proteins together, thereby inhibiting mTOR kinase activity. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
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HY-P2090A Angiopeptin TFA
Angiopeptin TFA, a cyclic octapeptide analogue of somatostatin, is a weak sst2/sst5 receptor partial agonist with IC50 values of 0.26 nM and 6.92 nM, respectively. Angiopeptin TFA is a potent inhibitor of growth hormone release and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production. Angiopeptin TFA inhibits adenylate cyclase or stimulates extracellular acidification. Angiopeptin TFA has the potential for coronary atherosclerosis research.
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HY-D2871 DAyne
DAyne is a Dopamine (DA)-mimetic probe. DAyne covalently binds to proteins modified by dopamine oxidation products (e.g., dopaquinone, DQ) to form adducts. DAyne is promising for research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), particularly neurotoxicity, protein modification, and related pathways (e.g., endoplasmic reticulum stress, cytoskeletal instability) caused by dopamine dysregulation.
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HY-DY1076 BODIPY TR Cadaverine (solution)
BODIPY TR Cadaverine (solution) , a cadaverine derivative, is a red fluorescent dye. BODIPY TR Cadaverine can be used in a a highly sensitive and robust fluorescent displacement assay, which binds to native LPS strongly, specifically recognizing lipid A, and is competitively displaced by compounds displaying an affinity for lipid A.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
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HY-N8418 Cearoin
Cearoin increases autophagy and apoptosis through the production of ROS and the activation of ERK.
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HY-W127709 Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism.
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HY-P1930A Risuteganib hydrochloride
Risuteganib hydrochloride is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib hydrochloride is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
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HY-NP203 High density lipoprotein (human)
High density lipoprotein (human) (HDL (human)) is a human-derived high-density lipoprotein. High density lipoprotein can cross the blood-brain barrier, and partially acts on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by activating surface receptors such as SR-B1 and S1P3R, as well as intracellular signaling cascades involving Akt, PI3K and MAPK, thereby inducing the production of NO in endothelial cells. High density lipoprotein (human) can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, cancer and atherosclerosis.
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HY-W116336D Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores.
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HY-NP019 Agkistrodon halys batroxobin
Agkistrodon halys batroxobin is a thrombin-like serine protease. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces the expression of Sirt1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation in brain tissue. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces cleaved caspase-3 expression and inhibits neuronal apoptosis in rat.
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HY-P990845 Anti-Ganglioside GD2 Antibody (14G2a)
Anti-Ganglioside GD2 Antibody (14G2a) is a kind of mouse IgG2a κ chimeric antibody inhibitor, targeting to human Ganglioside GD2. Anti-Ganglioside GD2 Antibody (14G2a) can induce neuroblastoma cells autophagy and lysis. Anti-Ganglioside GD2 Antibody (14G2a) can be used for the research of cancer, such as neuroblastoma.

Species: Human

Others  
Cancer  
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HY-A0144A Etilefrine hydrochloride
Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output.
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HY-N10093 Chamaejasmine
Chamaejasmine is a biflavonoid that can be isolated from the roots of Stellera chamaejasme L. Chamaejasmine has antitumor activity. Chamaejasmine induces cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS production, and activates the activity of AMPK/mTOR signal pathway.
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HY-13418G Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (GMP)
Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (GMP) is the GMP level of Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (HY-13418). GMP guidelines are used to produce Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (GMP). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell research manufacture. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (GMP) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (GMP) can be used for the research of induced differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs).
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HY-W004121 4-Biphenylsulfonyl chloride
4-Biphenylsulfonyl chloride is a synthetic intermediate that participates in the sulfonamide formation reaction to synthesize antiproliferative compounds. The derivatives of 4-Biphenylsulfonyl chloride inhibit human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells by increasing PTEN expression and inhibiting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. 4-Biphenylsulfonyl chloride can be used in the development of anticancer drugs for HNSCC.
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HY-P2096 Hexapeptide-11
Hexapeptide-11 is an anti-aging peptide that can protect fibroblasts from premature cell senescence mediated by oxidative stress. Hexapeptide-11 is also a potential stimulator of hyaluronic acid in keratinocytes, and can enhance skin barrier function by upregulating the expression of HAS2 and EGR3, and downregulating the expression of HYAL2. Hexapeptide-11 can also improve skin elasticity.
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HY-P99218 Robatumumab
Robatumumab (Sch 717454) is an anti-human IGF-1R (insulin-like growth factor receptor-1) antibody. Robatumumab shows anti-tumor activity and anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells. Robatumumab can be used in osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma research.

Species: Human

IGF-1R  
Cancer  
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HY-N1931 Epifriedelanol
Epifriedelanol is a triterpenoid found in the root bark of Ulmus davidiana. Epifriedelanol induces apoptosis in DU145 cells. Epifriedelanol has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities. Epifriedelanol inhibits cellular senescence in human primary cells.
Caspase   PARP   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53  
Cancer  
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HY-B1727S Phenanthrene-d10
Phenanthrene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Phenanthrene. Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation.
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HY-15206S1 Glyburide-d3
Glyburide-d3 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity[1]. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)[3]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability[4]. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy[5].
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HY-101893 Dihydrofluorescein diacetate
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
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HY-P10414A Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride
Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride (KP1 (human) hydrochloride) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
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HY-N2217 Rotundic acid
Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.

Source: I. rotunda

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HY-129566 Withanolide B
Withanolide B is an active component of W. somnifera Dunal. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Withanolide B exhibits neuroprotective, anti-arthritic, anti-aging and anti-cancer effects.
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HY-N9497 Galactinol
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot.
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HY-P990084 Veligrotug
Veligrotug (AVE1642) is a selective, fully human IGF-1R antagonist antibody with a Kd value of 0.55 nM for hIGF-1R. Veligrotug blocks the phosphorylation of downstream AKT. Veligrotug is applicable to research related to thyroid eye disease.

Species: Human

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HY-N2126 Parishin E
Parishin E is a modulator of hexokinase 2, lactate dehydrogenase A, and silent information regulator 6 (sirtuin 6), and is also a component present in Gastrodia elata Blume. Parishin E reduces the expression of hexokinase 2 and lactate dehydrogenase A, thereby regulating the process of cellular glycolysis. Parishin E regulates the deacetylation mediated by silent information regulator 6 (Sirtuin 6), and inhibits histone 3 lactylation modifications at the H3K18la and H3K27la sites. Parishin E inhibits macrophage polarization. Parishin E alleviates LPS-induced inflammatory responses and suppresses the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Parishin E exerts ameliorating effects on rheumatoid arthritis. Parishin E can be used in studies related to rheumatoid arthritis.
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HY-N2673 5-Heptadecylresorcinol
5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity.
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HY-P990294 Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7)
Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) is an anti-mouse CD106/VCAM-1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) reduces inflammatory response and oxidative stress by lowering p-STAT3 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can alleviate cardiac inflammation and fibrosis by reducing the expression of collagen I and collagen III. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can be used for research on cardiovascular conditions such as hypertensive heart condition and subretinal fibrosis.

Species: Mouse

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HY-N3354 Lupiwighteone
Lupiwighteone is an isoflavone present widely in wild-growing plants, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway.
Apoptosis  
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HY-P1823 C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (174-185)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an anti-pneumococcal plasma protein that can serve as an inflammatory marker. C-Reactive protein can protect mice from pneumococcal infection by activating complement. C-Reactive protein can inhibit the activation of caspase-3/9 through the CD64/AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby promoting chemotherapy resistance in mice with tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
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HY-N4177 Rubrofusarin gentiobioside
Rubrofusarin gentiobioside (Rrubrofusarin-6-β-gentiobioside) is an orally active weak inhibitor of PTP1B and MAO-A (IC50 >100 μM), and its glycosylation modification results in lower biological activity than its aglycone Rubrofusarin (HY-130307). Rubrofusarin gentiobioside promotes AMPK phosphorylation in an LKB1-independent manner and inhibits the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby downregulating the expressions of PPARγ, C/EBPα, as well as FAS, LPL and aP2. Rubrofusarin gentiobioside inhibits lipid accumulation, reduces body weight and epididymal white adipose tissue volume, improves fatty liver, and shows no cytotoxicity to hepatocytes. Rubrofusarin gentiobioside is widely used in obesity-related studies.
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HY-P99197 Figitumumab
Figitumumab (CP-751871) is a potent and fully human monoclonal anti–insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) antibody. Figitumumab prevents IGF1 from binding to IGF1R with an IC50 of 1.8 nM.

Species: Human

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HY-113262 8-Hydroxyguanosine
8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
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HY-110228 Metformin-d6 hydrochloride
Metformin-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo.
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HY-113286 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid
4-Guanidinobutanoic acid is a metabolite of arginine and an orally active SLC36A1/Hedgehog signaling pathway activator. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid drives epithelial reprogramming, enhances intestinal stem cell function and goblet cell differentiation. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid promotes the enrichment of Akkermansia muciniphila via mucus-dependent niche expansion, regulates intestinal homeostasis, and establishes a microbiota-host feedback loop. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid exhibits anti-aging and healthspan-regulating properties. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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HY-30216A Leucic acid
Leucic acid (α-Hydroxyisocaproic acid) is an orally active end-product of the microbial metabolism of leucine. Leucic acid can bind to HCAR2, alters AMPK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation status, suppresses lipid synthesis, promotes catabolism, reduces adiposity, enhances lean mass and exercise capacity. Leucic acid suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, inflammation-related gene mRNA expression. Leucic acid decreases basal protein synthesis, attenuates myotube atrophy. Leucic acid can be used for the research of obesity.
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HY-NP007 Myoglobin
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding heme protein. Myoglobin scavenges ROS via its peroxidase activity, and binds to and inactivates NO in the heart and oxidative skeletal muscle. Myoglobin stores, buffers and facilitates intracellular oxygen diffusion, maintains aerobic metabolism under hypoxic/anoxic conditions, and provides oxygen supply support for mitochondria. Myoglobin alleviates oxidative stress, protects cardiac function and affects cardiac redox pathways. Myoglobin can be used in studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress-induced cardiac dysfunction and acute myocardial infarction.
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HY-N2410 N-trans-Feruloyltyramine
N-trans-Feruloyltyramine (N-feruloyltyramine), an alkaloid, is a potent antioxidant. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine improves H2O2-induced intracellular ROS generation and decreases apoptosis. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine has the potential for oxidative stress-related neurodegenerative conditions and cancer research.
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HY-W040143 2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is an important fluorescent product in the detection of oxidative stress and can be used to measure reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex=503 nm and Em=523 nm).
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HY-113149A Argininosuccinic acid disodium
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
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HY-Y0396 N-Hydroxyphthalimide
N-Hydroxyphthalimide is a blocking agent and catalyst. N-Hydroxyphthalimide promotes oxidation reactions by generating PINO free radicals and activating hydrogen atom transfer processes. N-Hydroxyphthalimide reduces the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins Survivin and Bcl-xL and activates caspase 9 and caspase 3. N-Hydroxyphthalimide induces Apoptosis. N-Hydroxyphthalimide inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR (Ser2448, Ser2481) and Akt (Ser473). N-Hydroxyphthalimide has anticancer effects against breast and colon cancer.
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HY-Y0319G Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate regulates energy metabolism. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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HY-W142080 α-Methyl-DL-tryptophan
α-Methyl-DL-tryptophan (α-Methyltryptophan), a tryptophan derivative, is a selective SLC6A14 blocker. In estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells, α-Methyl-DL-tryptophan inhibits mTOR and activates autophagy and apoptosis. α-Methyl-DL-tryptophan also has the effect of reducing weight.
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HY-P991488 BI-765423
BI-765423 is a selective monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-11. BI-765423 blocks IL-11-mediated signaling, inhibits fibroblast activation, and can extend the healthy lifespan of mammals, counteract cellular senescence in human cells, and alleviate inflammatory aging-related pathological processes. BI-765423 is primarily used in research on fibrotic diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

Species: Human

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HY-W015924 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
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HY-Y1325I Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%
Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
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HY-107754 Cesium chloride
Cesium chloride is a blocker of potassium channel. Cesium chloride prevents the decrease of Na+ transport produced by Alloxan. Cesium chloride has induced cardiac arrhythmias, including torsade de pointes in animal models.
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HY-P73136 IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)
The LR3 IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity that exceeds the efficacy of insulin. As a potential physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts even at significantly lower concentrations than insulin. IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived IGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P71583 LAMTOR1 Protein, Human (His)
The LAMTOR1 protein is an important component of the Ragulator complex and plays dual roles in amino acid sensing and mTORC1 activation. It acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Rag GTPases and mediates their recruitment to the lysosomal membrane. LAMTOR1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived LAMTOR1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P76144 AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 2 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of ~35 & 37 & 95 KDa, respectively.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P70698AF Animal-Free IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse (His)
The IGF-I/IGF-1 protein is structurally similar to insulin and has potent growth-promoting activity. As a physiological regulator, it stimulates glucose transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts, exceeding the efficacy of insulin at lower concentrations. Animal-Free IGF-I/IGF-1 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeIGF-I/IGF-1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.This product is for cell culture use only.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7620 ATG5 Protein, Human
ATG5 is an important participant in the formation of autophagy vesicles and binds to ATG12 through a ubiquitin-like system, which is critical for the lipidation of ATG8 family proteins. It plays a crucial role in mitochondrial quality control, affects cell longevity, and is critical for lymphocyte development, antigen processing, axonal morphology maintenance, adipocyte differentiation, primary ciliogenesis, and apoptotic processes. ATG5 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived ATG5 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P703284 ATG7 Protein, Human (sf9)
ATG7 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived ATG7, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with tag free labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P71576 ATG14 Protein, Human (Myc, His)
ATG14 is critical for basal and induced autophagy, determining PI3KC3-C1 localization, helping autophagosome formation and BECN1 translocation. It enhances PIK3C3 activity in a BECN1-dependent manner, which is essential for BECN1 phosphorylation. ATG14 Protein, Human (Myc, His) is the recombinant human-derived ATG14 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-Myc, N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7617 ATG3 Protein, Human
ATG3 Protein, Human is a recombinant human Ubiquitin-like-conjugating Enzyme ATG3 expressed in E. coli. ATG3, the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme for the LC3 lipidation process, is essential for autophagy.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7618 ATG4A Protein, Human (His)
ATG4A Protein, Human (His) is a recombinant human Autophagy Related 4 Homolog A (ATG4A) expressed in E. coli with a His tag. ATG4A, a member of a family of cysteine proteinases, is a autophagy-regulating protease.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7619 ATG4C Protein, Human (His)
ATG4C Protein, Human (His) is a recombinant human Autophagy Related 4 Homolog C (Atg4C) expressed in E. coli with a His tag. Atg4C, a member of a family of cysteine proteinases, is a autophagy-regulating protease.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P77119 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P78759 ELAPOR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His)
The ELAPOR1 protein emerged as a potential cytoprotective agent, inducing cytoplasmic vacuolation and upregulating the autophagy pathway to protect cells from death. ELAPOR1 interacts with HSPA5 and plays dual roles in apoptosis and cell proliferation. ELAPOR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived ELAPOR1 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ELAPOR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 869 a.a., with molecular weight of 100-120 kDa.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

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HY-P701246 ATG10 Protein, Human (GST)
ATG10 Protein, Human (GST) is a recombinant human Autophagy Related 10 Homolog (ATG10) expressed in E. coli with a GST tag. ATG10 is an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating-like enzyme involved in 2 ubiquitin-like modifications essential for autophagosome formation.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P702896 AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P702978 AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Inactive, sf9, His)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK (gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2) Protein, Human (Unactive, sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK (gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2), expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P702979 AMPKG1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPKG1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPKG1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag. The total length of AMPKG1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is 331 a.a..

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703352 ATG101 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep)
ATG101 Protein, Human (sf9, His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived ATG101, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with Strep, His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703567 mTOR-MLST8 Protein, Human (sf9, Flag, His, Strep)

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P705564 AMPK alpha-2/beta-1/gamma-3 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His, GST)

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P706003 NUAK1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, His-GST)

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P705139 ELAPOR1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
The ELAPOR1 protein emerged as a potential cytoprotective agent, inducing cytoplasmic vacuolation and upregulating the autophagy pathway to protect cells from death. ELAPOR1 interacts with HSPA5 and plays dual roles in apoptosis and cell proliferation. ELAPOR1, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived ELAPOR1 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-Avi;C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P705852 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

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HY-P81112 IGF1 Antibody
IGF1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog

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HY-P80022 ATG5 Antibody (YA599)
ATG5 Antibody (YA599) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG5.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat, Mouse, Monkey

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HY-P80377 AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA833)
AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA833) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P80717 IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA351)
IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA351) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1 Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P80838 Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481) Antibody
Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481) Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P80540 AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA623)
AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA623) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat

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HY-P86383 Phospho-mTOR(Ser2448) Antibody (YA6075)
Phospho-mTOR(Ser2448) Antibody (YA6075) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR(Ser2448).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P80825 Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166) Antibody (YA186)
Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166) Antibody (YA186) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P80542 AMPK beta 1 Antibody
AMPK beta 1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK beta 1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P81905 ATG13 Antibody (YA1650)
ATG13 Antibody (YA1650) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG13.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P84528 AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (YA4225)
AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (YA4225) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

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HY-P84394 AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA4091)
AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA4091) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Rabbit

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HY-P86076 Phospho-IGF1R(Tyr1135/1136)/Insulin Receptor β(Tyr1150/1151) Antibody (YA5768)
Phospho-IGF1R(Tyr1135/1136)/Insulin Receptor β(Tyr1150/1151) Antibody (YA5768) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-IGF1R(Tyr1135/1136)/Insulin Receptor β(Tyr1150/1151).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P83336 ATG9A Antibody (YA3081)
ATG9A Antibody (YA3081) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG9A.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P89672 RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016)
RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to RSL1D1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human

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HY-P80545 ATG5 Antibody (YA615)
ATG5 Antibody (YA615) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG5.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P88024 IGF1 Antibody (YA7709)
IGF1 Antibody (YA7709) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P80545A ATG5 Antibody (YA615)(PBS only)
ATG5 Antibody (YA615) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG5.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P810837 FAM120A Antibody (YA10080)
FAM120A Antibody (YA10080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to FAM120A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P81236 ATG10 Antibody
ATG10 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to ATG10.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

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HY-P81905A ATG13 Antibody (YA1650)(PBS only)
ATG13 Antibody (YA1650) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG13.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P84394A AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA4091)(PBS only)
AMPK alpha 2 Antibody (YA4091) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Rabbit

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HY-P84528A AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (YA4225)(PBS only)
AMPK alpha 1 Antibody (YA4225) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK alpha 1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

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HY-P85213 IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA4905)
IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA4905) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1 Receptor.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P85214 IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA4906)
IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA4906) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1 Receptor.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P85578 AMPK beta 1 Antibody (YA5270)
AMPK beta 1 Antibody (YA5270) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK beta 1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

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HY-P85706 AMPK gamma 1 Antibody (YA5398)
AMPK gamma 1 Antibody (YA5398) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to AMPK gamma 1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P86211 RICTOR Antibody (YA5903)
RICTOR Antibody (YA5903) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to RICTOR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

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HY-P86629 IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA6321)
IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA6321) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1 Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P86744 ATG5 Antibody (YA6436)
ATG5 Antibody (YA6436) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG5.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P86744A ATG5 Antibody (YA6436)(PBS only)
ATG5 Antibody (YA6436) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG5.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P86775 ATG12 Antibody (YA6468)
ATG12 Antibody (YA6468) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATG12.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P80717A IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA351)(PBS only)
IGF1 Receptor Antibody (YA351) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to IGF1 Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P80825A Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166) Antibody (YA186)(PBS only)
Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166) Antibody (YA186) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-IGF1 Receptor (Tyr1166).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P80837A Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171)(PBS only)
Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448) Antibody (YA171) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2448).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

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HY-P86389 mTOR Antibody (YA6081)
mTOR Antibody (YA6081) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to mTOR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P87929 Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481) Antibody (YA7614)
Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481) Antibody (YA7614) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-mTOR (Ser2481).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-K1091A Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL)

MCE Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL) can be used to detect apoptosis in cultured cells, as well as in frozen or paraffin sections.

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HY-K6021 CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×)

MCE CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×) is a composite supplement specifically formulated for pluripotent stem cell culture. Through synergistic effects, it inhibits oxidative damage, blocks apoptotic pathways, and regulates protein translation, significantly reducing cellular stress levels through multiple targets. This dramatically improves the survival rate and cloning efficiency of pluripotent stem cells.

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Keywords

anti-aging signaling pathways | longevity pathways | mTOR | AMPK | insulin/IGF-1 | sirtuins | autophagy | oxidative stress | cellular senescence | healthspan