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Immunometabolic Therapy for Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

Diabetes Metabolic Diseases Mitochondrial Dysfunction Chronic Inflammation

Diabetic cardiomyopathy is myocardial dysfunction associated with diabetes that develops independently of major confounding cardiac diseases such as coronary artery disease or hypertension, and the diabetic heart displays metabolic disturbances accompanied by inflammation, oxidative stress, fibrosis, cardiomyocyte injury, and progressive functional impairment. Early observations established diabetes-associated cardiac dysfunction, while subsequent research increasingly defined diabetic cardiomyopathy as a distinct disease and shifted attention toward myocardial metabolism and mitochondrial biology. Immunometabolic therapy extends this framework by treating inflammation and metabolic remodeling as interconnected processes rather than independent abnormalities. This concept has gained direct experimental support from recent work showing that manipulation of immunometabolic pathways can simultaneously modify the cardiac immune landscape, mitochondrial metabolism, fibrosis, and myocardial performance in type 2 diabetic cardiomyopathy. These findings place immunometabolism at an increasingly active intersection of cardiovascular biology, diabetes research, mitochondrial medicine, and immune-targeted drug discovery[1][2][3].

Mechanistically, diabetic cardiomyopathy involves altered cardiac substrate metabolism, lipotoxicity, impaired insulin and glucose homeostasis, defective calcium handling, oxidative stress, mitochondrial uncoupling, and inflammatory signaling. Hyperglycemia and elevated free fatty acids promote mitochondrial and enzymatic production of reactive oxygen species, while oxidative stress activates redox-sensitive inflammatory pathways and disrupts autophagy, mitophagy, calcium-regulatory proteins, and myocardial contractility. The NLRP3 inflammasome provides a direct molecular bridge between metabolic stress and inflammation: in experimental diabetic cardiomyopathy, ROS-dependent NF-κB and TXNIP signaling promoted NLRP3 activation, caspase-1 activity, IL-1β maturation, pyroptosis, fibrosis, and cardiac dysfunction, whereas NLRP3 silencing suppressed these cardiac abnormalities without correcting systemic metabolic disturbance. Macrophage-cardiomyocyte communication provides another immunometabolic axis; macrophage-derived S100A9 activates STAT3 in cardiomyocytes, increases mitochondrial fission and mitochondrial oxidative stress, and reduces mitophagy flux, while S100A9 blockade or macrophage-specific S100A9 deletion reduces cardiac inflammation and remodeling[3][4][5].

Therapeutically, these mechanisms support strategies that alter both immune-cell behavior and myocardial energy metabolism. The glucokinase activator AZD1656, originally developed for glycemic control, produced immunomodulatory effects in diabetic cardiomyopathy models: six weeks of treatment in obese hyperglycemic db/db mice improved myocardial performance, restored mitochondrial metabolism, attenuated fibrosis, reduced infarct size, enhanced post-ischaemic recovery, and remodeled the cardiac immune environment by increasing regulatory T-cell infiltration. Other mechanistic directions include targeting S100A9-STAT3 signaling, suppressing the ROS-NF-κB-TXNIP-NLRP3-caspase-1 inflammatory cascade, and restoring mitochondrial quality control. Metabolism-centered approaches also remain relevant because abnormal mitochondrial function reflects disturbed substrate use, lipid accumulation, oxidative stress, and impaired cellular energetics. SIRT6 has consequently emerged as another candidate target because published evidence links its regulation of mitochondrial oxidative stress and glucose-lipid metabolism to myocardial cell death, hypertrophy, fibrosis, and mitochondrial homeostasis[1][4][5][6].

Major gaps remain between mechanistic discovery and clinical application. Diabetic cardiomyopathy is heterogeneous, existing cardiac biomarkers do not specifically discriminate affected patients, and treatment has historically not been tailored to the complete multifactorial myocardial phenotype. The optimal pharmacological approach for correcting mitochondrial dysfunction also remains undefined, while experimental successes involving NLRP3 silencing, S100A9 blockade, immune-cell remodeling, or SIRT6 regulation require stronger translational validation. Current findings therefore favor integrated research that links immune-cell phenotypes with myocardial metabolic states, mitochondrial quality control, inflammatory biomarkers, fibrosis, and cardiac function. Mechanism-based biomarkers could help identify patients whose disease is dominated by inflammatory-metabolic coupling, while combination or precision therapies could target specific nodes such as glucokinase-associated immunomodulation, S100A9-STAT3 signaling, NLRP3 inflammasome activation, or mitochondrial metabolic regulation. Establishing whether these strategies provide durable clinical benefit beyond systemic glucose control is a central next step for immunometabolic therapy in diabetic cardiomyopathy[1][2][4][5][6][7].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-13818 Stattic
Stattic is a potent STAT3 inhibitor and inhibits STAT3 phosphorylation (at Y705 and S727). Stattic inhibits the binding of a high affinity phosphopeptide for the SH2 domain of STAT3. Stattic ameliorates the renal dysfunction in Alport syndrome (AS) mice.
STAT   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
324
HY-15452 Selisistat
Selisistat (EX-527) is a potent and selective SirT1 (Sir2 in Drosophila melanogaster) inhibitor with an IC50 of 123 nM for SirT1. Selisistat alleviates pathology in multiple animal and cell models of Huntington's disease.
Sirtuin  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
318
HY-10201 Sorafenib
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Raf   VEGFR   FLT3   Autophagy   Apoptosis   STAT   Akt   MMP   Cadherin   p38 MAPK   ERK   MEK   PI3K   PARP   Bcl-2 Family   Ephrin Receptor   PDGFR  
Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Small Cell Lung Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Metastatic Colorectal Cancer   Metastatic Prostate Cancer   Multiple Myeloma   Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
317
HY-13417A AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.

Source: Body

AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
231
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
231
HY-B2176B ATP dimagnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
178
HY-16561 Resveratrol
Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501) is a CNS-penetrant natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells.
DNA/RNA Synthesis   IKK   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Sirtuin   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Fungal   Antibiotic   Keap1-Nrf2  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
175
HY-16592 Brefeldin A
Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and a specific inhibitor of protein trafficking. Brefeldin A blocks the transport of secreted and membrane proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus. Brefeldin A is also an autophagy and mitophagy inhibitor. Brefeldin A inhibits HSV-1 and has anti-cancer activity.

Source: Penicillium

Autophagy   Mitophagy   HSV   Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
172
HY-B2176I ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
168
HY-B0069 Fludarabine
Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fluorinated purine analogue with antineoplastic activity in lymphoproliferative malignancies. Fludarabine inhibits the cytokine-induced activation of STAT1 and STAT1-dependent gene transcription in normal resting or activated lymphocytes.
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   DNA/RNA Synthesis   STAT   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Viral Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
120
HY-108331 3-TYP
3-TYP is an inhibitor of SIRT3 (IC50of 38 μM) and an inhibitor of Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT) 2 and Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO). There may be many off-target sites for 3-TYP that need to be examined, such as NAD-dependent enzymes, including dehydrogenases.
Sirtuin   Methionine Adenosyltransferase (MAT)   Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
109
HY-40354 Tofacitinib
Tofacitinib (Tasocitinib) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury.
JAK   STAT   NF-κB  
Depression   Pulmonary Disease   Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Liver Injury   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
103
HY-B0150 Nicotinamide
Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity.
Environmental Pollutants   HBV   Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite   Organoid  
Metastatic Breast Cancer  
99
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-L017 Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library
Adult stem cells are important for tissue homeostasis and regeneration due to their ability to self-renew and generate multiple types of differentiated daughters. Self-renewal is reflected by their capacity to undergo multiple/limitless divisions. Several signaling pathways are involved in self-renewal of stem cells, that is, Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways or Polycomb family proteins. Recent studies mainly focus on cancer stem cell (CSCs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs), neural stem cell and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Among them, CSCs have been believed to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and recurrence that have implications for cancer therapy. MCE owns a unique collection of 2,931 compounds that can be used for stem cell regulatory and signaling pathway research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

86
HY-L037 Antioxidant Compound Library
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer. MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,489 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L077 Anti-Pancreatic Cancer Compound Library
Pancreatic cancer is a devastating disease with a low overall survival rate. Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for patients presenting with advanced pancreatic cancer. More recently, the era of targeted therapies has generated a lot of interest in discovering better approaches for patients with pancreatic cancer. Commonly mutated genes in pancreatic cancer include K-ras (in 74-100% of cases), p16INK4a (up to 98%), p53 (43 to 76%), DPC4 (about 50%), HER-2/neu (in about 65%) and FHIT (found in 70% of cases). Other genes involved are notch1, Akt-2, BRCA2 and COX-2. These proteins are important targets of target therapies for pancreatic cancer. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,336 compounds with identified and potential anti- pancreatic cancer activity. These compounds target K-Ras, p53, HER2, Notch, AKT, etc. MCE anti-pancreatic cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-pancreatic cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

85
HY-L181 Bioactive Compound Library Max
Bioactive small molecules are important sources of lead compounds and effective tools for drug screening. Because the target of active small molecules is clear, it is conducive to the study of mechanism. In addition, due to the large structural differences between the individual active molecules, it is easier to obtain a greater variety of lead compounds. MCE integrates the Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L001) and Novel Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L111) to form the Bioactive Compound Library Max. Bioactive Compound Library Max contains novel active small molecules, molecules that have entered the clinical stage and the market, and small molecules that have been verified by cell experiments or biochemical experiments, which fundamentally expands the number of compound libraries in the library and improves the structural diversity, and is an effective tool to start drug screening and mechanism research. MCE can provide a library of 30,147 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

General Bioactive Screening Libraries

85
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,771 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L040 Anti-diabetic Compound Library
Diabetes mellitus, usually called diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. The most common types are Type I and Type II. Type I diabetes (T1D), also called juvenile onset diabetes mellitus or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by destruction of the β-cells of the pancreas and insulin is not produced, whereas type II diabetes (T2D), also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by a progressive impairment of insulin secretion and relative decreased sensitivity of target tissues to the action of this hormone. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of all diabetes mellitus. Diabetes of all types can lead to complications in many parts of the body and can increase the overall risk of dying prematurely. Possible complications include kidney failure, leg amputation, vision loss and nerve damage. The pathogenesis of diabetes is complicated, and development of the safe and effective drugs against diabetes is full of challenge. Increasing studies have confirmed that the pathogenesis of diabetes is related to various signaling pathways, such as insulin signaling pathway, AMPK pathway, PPAR regulation and chromatin modification pathways. These signaling pathways have thus become the major source of the promising novel drug targets to treat metabolic diseases and diabetes. MCE Anti-diabetic Compound Library owns a unique collection of 1,172 compounds, which mainly target SGLT, PPAR, DPP-4, AMPK, Dipeptidyl Peptidase, Glucagon Receptor, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-diabetes drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L053 NMPA-Approved Drug Library
From target identification to clinical research, traditional drug discovery and development is a time-consuming and costly process, which also bears high risk. Compared with traditional drug discovery, drug repositioning or repurposing, also known as old drugs for new uses can greatly shorten the development cycle and reduce development cost, which has become a new trend of drug development. After undergoing clinical trials, approved drugs have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety, which can greatly improve the success rate of drug discovery. A number of successes have been achieved, such as metformin for type 2 diabetes and thalidomide for leprosy and multiple myeloma, etc. MCE provides a unique collection of 1,534 China NMPA (National Medical Products Administration) approved compounds, which have undergone extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties. MCE NMPA-Approved Drug Library is a good tool for drug repurposing which could dramatically accelerate drug development.

Drug Repurposing Series

84
HY-L075 Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library
Lung cancer is a major global health problem, as it is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Lung cancer is divided into two categories: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 85 percent of lung cancers. As with all cancers, lung cancer may be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. Targeted therapy is one of the most exciting developments in lung cancer medicine, especially for NSCLC. Extensive genomic characterization of NSCLC has led to the identification of molecular subtypes of NSCLC that are oncogene addicted and exquisitely sensitive to targeted therapies. These include activating mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and BRAF or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions and ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase fusions. These are important targets for target therapy. MCE offers a unique collection of 3,061 compounds with identified and potential anti-lung cancer activity. These compounds target lung cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-lung cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-lung cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L076 Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug. DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver. MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 641 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L080 Targeted Therapy Drug Library
Targeted cancer therapies are drugs or other substances that block the growth and spread of cancer by interfering with specific molecular targets that are involved in the growth, progression, and spread of cancer. There are several different types of targeted therapy. The most common types are small-molecule drugs and monoclonal antibodies. Small-molecule drugs are small enough to enter cells easily, so they are used for targets that are inside cells, while monoclonal antibodies are usually used for targets that are located outside the cells. Because of high specificity, low side effect and potent anticancer activity, targeted therapy has become the mainstream of new anti-tumor drugs. Various targeted therapies have been approved by FDA and used in the treatment of diseases. MCE carefully collects a unique of 106 targeted therapy drugs used in cancer treatment. MCE Targeted therapy drug library is a useful tool for the research of targeted therapy.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L094 Food-Sourced Compound Library
The health benefits deriving from the consumption of certain foods have been common knowledge. All foods are made up of chemical substances. Chemicals in foods are largely harmless and often desirable. At present, numerous researchers have been focused on the beneficial role played by certain food components in the close relationship between food intake and health status. For example, polyphenols, a common class of compounds among foods, are well-known antioxidants, which may play a role in the prevention of several diseases including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,064 compounds from variety of foods. All compounds are with specific food source(s). MCE Food-Sourced Compound Library is the useful tool to discover molecules with pharmaceutical activity from foods.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L151 PROTAC Library
PROTACs (Proteolysis-targeting chimeras) is a class of molecules that utilize ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) to ubiquitinate and degrade target proteins. The PROTACs molecule consists of two ligands joined by a linker. The one-to-one interaction between PROTACs and target proteins determines the high efficiency of PROTACs, making it a potential molecule for targeted protein degradation (TPD) therapy. MCE supplies a unique collection of 544 PROTACs that effectively degrade target proteins with more powerful screening capability. MCE PROTAC Library is a useful tool for signal pathway research, protein degradation therapy research, drug discovery and drug repurposing, etc.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L034M Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini
Research has shown that drugs targeting aging pathways demonstrate promising potential in models of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, and various malignancies. This suggests that intervening in the biological processes of aging may enable synergistic prevention and treatment of multiple chronic diseases. Against the backdrop of the gradual elucidation of core aging mechanisms-including cellular senescence, telomere attrition, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation anti-aging research has shifted from traditional phenotypic interventions toward targeting key pathways that regulate biological age. The MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini is precisely built upon this cutting-edge concept. It focuses on aging-related targets validated through genetic or functional studies, comprising 381 compounds designed to provide systematic research tools for aging biology and intervention strategy development. The library covers core mechanisms such as mTOR, SIRT, energy metabolism, clearance of senescent cells, optimization of mitochondrial function, and telomere maintenance. For each target, 1-5 compounds with clear activity and strong representativeness have been carefully selected, spanning the entire translational spectrum from preclinical tool molecules to clinically investigational drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L074 Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, impacting 2.1 million women each year, and also causes the greatest number of cancer-related deaths among women. Surgery is usually the first type of treatment for breast cancer, which is usually followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy or, in some cases, hormone or targeted therapies, especially for metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which is categorized into 3 major subtypes based on the presence or absence of molecular markers for estrogen or progesterone receptors and human epidermal growth factor 2 (ERBB2; formerly HER2): hormone receptor positive/ERBB2 negative (70% of patients), ERBB2 positive (15%-20%), and triple-negative (tumors lacking all 3 standard molecular markers; 15%). Different intrinsic subtypes exhibit different tumor behavior with different prognoses, and may require specific targeted therapies to maximize treatment effectiveness. Otherwise, some signaling pathways also play important roles in the development of breast cancer, such as NF-κB Signaling Pathway, TGF-beta Signaling Pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Notch Signaling Pathway. These signaling pathways offer ideal targets for development of new targeted therapies for breast cancer. MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,404 compounds with identified and potential anti-breast cancer activity. MCE Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-breast cancer drugs screening.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L079 Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library
Blood cancers, also called hematologic cancers, occur when abnormal blood cells start growing out of control, interrupting the function of normal blood cells, which fight off infection and produce new blood cells. Most blood cancers start in the bone marrow, which is where blood is produced. There are three main types of blood cancers: leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, which afflict millions of children and adults every year, and are often deadly. Some common blood cancer treatments include stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. As we begin to understand the key signaling pathways and molecular drivers of malignant transformation in haematological disorders, new treatment strategies will continue to be developed. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,333 compounds with identified and potential anti-blood cancer activity. These compounds target blood cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-blood cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-blood cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L085 Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,199 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L087 Anti-Obesity Compound Library
Obesity is widely recognized as the largest and fastest growing public health problem and is associated with numerous chronic disorders including osteoarthritis, obstructive sleep apnea, gallstones, fatty liver disease, reproductive and gastrointestinal cancers, dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, etc. Although obesity has long been associated with serious health issues, it has only recently been regarded as a disease in the sense of being a specific target for medical therapy. Obesity may be viewed as the dysregulation of two physiological functions, appetite regulation and energy metabolism, which combine to create disordered energy balance. Consequently, developing obesity treatments that target novel pathways is a growing focus for both biopharmaceutical industries. MCE Anti-Obesity Compound Library owns a unique collection of 3,741 compounds, which mainly target signaling pathway of controlling appetite, fatty acid metabolism and energy expenditure, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-obesity drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L144 Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library
Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases. The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,112 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L171 Anti-Hematopathy Compound Library
Hematopathy, also known as hematopoietic system diseases, are a class of diseases that hematopoietic system has abnormal changes. Common hematopathy include: aplastic anemia, myeloproliferative diseases, thalassemia, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma and hemophilia, etc. In recent years, treatments for hematopathy have been developed. In particular, the treatment of malignant hematopathy developed from chemotherapy, radiotherapy, bone marrow development to immunotherapy, induced differentiation therapy, cell therapy, gene therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Although these therapies have greatly improved the survival rate of patients, there are still problems such as low cure rate and easy recurrence in the treatment of hematopathy. Therefore, it is of great significance to actively search for new hematopathy therapeutic drugs. MCE designs a unique collection of 4,388 anti-hematopathy small molecules, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-hematopathy compounds.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L174 Macrophage Related Compound Library
Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance. MCE designs a unique collection of 276 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L175 Inflammasomes related Compound Library
Inflammasomes are classic pattern recognition receptors for natural immune responses. Inflammasomes are polymeric protein complexes that regulate inflammatory responses and pyrolytic cell death, thereby exerting the host's defense against microorganisms. Inflammasomes sensors are associated with adapter proteins, activating inflammatory caspase-1, releasing inflammatory cytokines and inducing cell death, endowing the host with defense against pathogens. NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin are considered typical inflammasomes because they convert cysteine asparaginase-1 into catalytically active capsaicin-1. In addition to infectious diseases, the importance of inflammasomes is also related to various clinical diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegeneration and metabolic disorders, and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly regulate the activation and function of inflammasomes to avoid accidental host tissue damage while inducing pathogens to kill the inflammatory response. MCE designs a unique collection of 178 inflammasomes related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L178 Radioprotector Library
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,066 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L185 Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening. MCE contains 2,568 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L217 Mouse Metabolite Compound Library
Metabolic abnormalities lead to dysfunction of metabolic pathways and the accumulation or lack of metabolites, which are recognized hallmarks of the disease. The metabolite signature is closely related to the disease phenotype and is very useful for predicting the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease as well as monitoring treatment. Metabolites can be used as disease markers for diagnostic therapy. As the classic model of disease experiment in vivo, mice metabolites also play a role in disease diagnosis and mechanism research. MCE provides 330 mouse metabolites that can be used in disease research.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 89 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-16141 Cilengitide
Cilengitide (EMD 121974) is an integrin (integrin) inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability, with IC50 values against human targets as follows: 0.61 nM for αvβ3, 8.4 nM for αvβ5, 14.9 nM for α5β1, 5400 nM for αIIbβ3, 2050 nM for αvβ6, 2350 nM for αvβ8. Cilengitide inhibits the binding of integrins to vitronectin, fibronectin, fibrinogen and LAP (TGF-β), and serves as an internal standard for solid-phase integrin binding assays. Cilengitide inhibits tumor cell viability, induces apoptosis, reduces the phosphorylation levels of STAT3, AKT and mTOR, downregulates the expression of PD-L1, inhibits cell viability and angiogenesis, regulates anti-tumor immune responses and slows tumor growth. Cilengitide can be used in research related to glioblastoma, melanoma, advanced solid tumors and refractory brain tumors.
Integrin   TGF-β Receptor   Apoptosis   PD-1/PD-L1   STAT   Akt   mTOR  
Melanoma   Glioblastoma  
75
HY-10532 SRT 1720
SRT 1720 is a selective activator of human SIRT1 with an EC1.5 of 0.16 μM, and shows less potent activities for SIRT2 and SIRT3 with EC1.5s of 37 μM and > 300 μM, respectively.
Sirtuin   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
65
HY-W250163 NAD+ lithium
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
52
HY-N0109 Salidroside
Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
PINK1/Parkin   mTOR   Apoptosis   Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)  
Breast Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
47
HY-N0193 Artesunate
Artesunate is an inhibitor of both STAT-3 and exported protein 1 (EXP1).
STAT   Ferroptosis   Parasite   Virus Protease  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Viral Infection   Parasitic Infection   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Obesity  
43
HY-P0014 Liraglutide
Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
GCGR   GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Type 1 Diabetes   Psoriasis   Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
43
HY-14944 Homoharringtonine
Homoharringtonine (Omacetaxine mepesuccinate;HHT) is a cytotoxic alkaloid with antitumor properties which acts by inhibiting translation elongation.
STAT  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Obesity  
37
HY-117287 Deucravacitinib
Deucravacitinib (BMS-986165) is an orally active allosteric inhibitor of tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), with an IC50 of 0.2 nM and a Ki of 0.02 nM against the JH2 domain of TYK2, and it exhibits selectivity over other JAK subtypes and most of the kinome. Deucravacitinib blocks IL-23, IL-12, p-STAT1/3 and Type I IFN signaling, and inhibits Th17/Th1-mediated psoriasis inflammation. Deucravacitinib can be used in research related to moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease and systemic lupus erythematosus.
JAK   STAT   Interleukin Related   IFNAR  
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Psoriasis   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
36
HY-N0148A Rutin hydrate
Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress.
Amyloid-β   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
35
HY-N0182 Fisetin
Fisetin is a natural flavonol found in many fruits and vegetables with various benefits, such as antioxidant, anticancer, neuroprotection effects.
Sirtuin   PPAR   TNF Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
35
HY-123033A Nicotinamide riboside chloride
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: milk and beer

Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
29
HY-126793 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer  
25
HY-B0879A Suramin sodium salt
Suramin sodium salt (Suramin hexasodium salt) is a reversible and competitive protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) inhibitor. Suramin sodium salt is a potent inhibitor of sirtuins: SirT1 (IC50=297 nM), SirT2 (IC50=1.15 μM), and SirT5 (IC50=22 μM). Suramin sodium salt is a competitive inhibitor of reverse transcriptase (DNA topoisomerase II: IC50=5 μM). Suramin sodium salt is a potent SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor. Suramin sodium salt efficiently inhibits IP5K and is an antiparasitic, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic agent.
Phosphatase   Sirtuin   Reverse Transcriptase   Topoisomerase   SARS-CoV   Parasite   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Parasitic Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
23
HY-N0485 Liensinine Diperchlorate
Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.
Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
22
HY-N0140 Ursolic acid
Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma  
21
HY-100578 AGK2
AGK2 is a selective SIRT2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.5 μM. AGK2 inhibits SIRT1 and SIRT3 with IC50s of 30 and 91 μM, respectively.
Sirtuin   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
20
HY-N2329 Piperlongumine
Piperlongumine is a alkaloid, possesses ant-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities. Piperlongumine induces ROS, and induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines. Piperlongumine shows anti-cardiac fibrosis activity, suppresses myofibroblast transformation via suppression of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Piperlongumin could be used in the study of migrasome.
ERK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Ferroptosis  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
16
HY-K0320 ROS Assay Kit

MCE ROS Assay Kit utilizes the fluorescent probe DCFH-DA to detect ROS.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

15
HY-17367 Atazanavir
Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death.
HIV   HIV Protease   SARS-CoV   Cytochrome P450   P-glycoprotein   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Glioma   HIV Infection   Pain   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
13
HY-N0390S1 L-Glutamine-13C5
L-Glutamine-13C5 is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na+-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mGluR   Ferroptosis   Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   mTOR   STAT   NF-κB  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
13
HY-N0430 Coptisine
Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease.
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)   NF-κB   p38 MAPK   PI3K   Akt   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   DNA/RNA Synthesis   ROCK   LDLR  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
12
HY-N0103 Sophocarpine
Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage.
Autophagy   Apoptosis   NF-κB   PI3K   Akt   MEK   ERK   PTEN  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
12
HY-108915 Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate
Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide dihydrate also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Liver Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
12
HY-N0373 Licochalcone B
Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction.
Amyloid-β   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease  
12
HY-116084 Trimethylamine N-oxide
Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.

Source: Host intestinal bacteria

Drug Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Liver Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
12
HY-N0644 Carnosic acid
Carnosic acid is an orally active lipid absorption inhibitor. Carnosic acid has demonstrated inhibition of oxidative stress and inflammation, suppression of cell proliferation, and antibacterial activity.
Apoptosis   Bacterial  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis  
10
HY-K0319 Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit

MCE Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit is suitable for measuring MDA levels in a variety of samples including plasma, serum, urine, tissues or cell lysates.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

10
HY-N0738 Stachydrine hydrochloride
Stachydrine hydrochloride is the major active constituent of Leonurus artemisia, which is a potential therapy for cardiovascular diseases. Stachydrine can inhibit the NF-κB signal pathway. Anti-hypertrophic activities.
NF-κB   Endogenous Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
9
HY-P3211 Nangibotide
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
8
HY-P3211A Nangibotide TFA
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-B2156 Menaquinone-4
Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
8
HY-107632 GYY4137
GY4137 is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GY4137 can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity.
Apoptosis   STAT   NF-κB   NO Synthase   COX   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-N1346 Robinin
Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
7
HY-W011540 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine
8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Parkinson's Disease  
7
HY-N0430A Coptisine Sulfate
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease.
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)   NF-κB   p38 MAPK   PI3K   Akt   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   DNA/RNA Synthesis   ROCK   LDLR  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
6
HY-125623 MitoPerOx
MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
Fluorescent Dye  
6
HY-112540 Acetoacetic acid
Acetoacetic acid is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid can be used to study metabolic diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
5
HY-W018772 D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
5
HY-112540B Acetoacetic acid sodium
Acetoacetic acid sodium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid sodium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid sodium can be used to study metabolic diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
5
HY-P0119A Lixisenatide acetate
Lixisenatide acetate is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide acetate inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide acetate can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide acetate can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
4
HY-N0617 Sanggenon C
Sanggenon C, a flavonoid, exerts protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis via suppression of the calcineurin/NFAT2 pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits mitochondrial fission to induce apoptosis by blocking the ERK signaling pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in RAW264.7 cells, and TNF-α-stimulated cell adhesion and VCAM-1 expression, by suppressing NF-κB activity. Sanggenon C possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities.
Phosphatase   ERK   NF-κB   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
4
HY-N0696 Sipeimine
Sipeimine (Imperialine) is an inhibitor targeting the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway and NLRP3 inflammasome, which can competitively bind to PI3K and p65. Sipeimine inhibits PI3K/AKT phosphorylation, blocks NF-κB nuclear translocation and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Sipeimine exerts anti-inflammatory activities, inhibits pyroptosis and ferroptosis, and protects the extracellular matrix. Sipeimine can reduce cartilage degradation and synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis and improve PM2.5-induced lung injury. Sipeimine is mainly used in the study of anti-inflammatory and degenerative diseases.
PI3K   NF-κB   Akt   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Pyroptosis   Ferroptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-N0061 Ethyl ferulate
Ethyl ferulate, a naturally lipophilic derivative of ferulic acid originally derived from Rhizoma Chuanxiong, induces heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and protects rat neurons against oxidative stress. Ethyl ferulate also protects neurons against amyloid β peptide (1-42)-induced oxidative stress and neurotoxicity.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity  
4
HY-N0712 Typhaneoside
Typhaneoside is an orally active activator of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and farnesoid X receptor. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMPK and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside can be used in research related to heart failure after myocardial infarction, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and neurological disorders.
mTOR   Akt   FXR   PI3K   Autophagy   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Cardiovascular Disease   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Fatty Liver Disease  
4
HY-N6712 Thiolutin
Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC50 = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC50 = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC).

Source: Streptomyces

Antibiotic   Bacterial   Deubiquitinase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Pyroptosis   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
4
HY-N0806 Sweroside
Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields.
Keap1-Nrf2   NF-κB   Apoptosis   Sirtuin   Pyroptosis   PARP   AMPK   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
4
HY-D0014 Brilliant blue G-250
Brilliant Blue G-250 is a dye commonly used for the visualization of proteins separated by SDS-PAGE, offering a simple staining procedure and high quantitation. In the Bradford protein assay, protein concentrations are determined by the absorbance at 595 nm due to the binding of Brilliant Blue G-250 to proteins. Brilliant Blue G-250 is a safe highly selective P2×7R antagonist with promising consequent inactivation of NLRP3 inflammasome.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
4
HY-113402 Gamma-glutamylcysteine
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide. Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   AMPK   Sirtuin   STAT   PI3K   NF-κB   JAK   p38 MAPK   JNK   Akt   Apoptosis   Ferroptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
4
HY-112537 D-Glucose 6-phosphate
D-Glucose 6-phosphate is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure.
Endogenous Metabolite   mTOR  
Heart Failure   Glycolysis  
4
HY-Y0520 Itaconic acid
Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect.
Endogenous Metabolite   Ferroptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
4
HY-112537A D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium
D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate dipotassium can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure.
Endogenous Metabolite   mTOR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-N6893 Ergolide
Ergolide is an orally active dual inhibitor targeting NF-κB/p65 and NLRP3. Ergolide blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway and the nuclear translocation of p65, and irreversibly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3 to inhibit inflammasome assembly. Ergolide significantly reduces the production of inflammatory mediators (e.g., NO, PGE2) and cytokines, induces cancer cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS generation. Ergolide also enhances the anti-tumor effect of vincristine. Ergolide alleviates acute lung injury via an NLRP3-dependent mechanism, and effectively improves the survival rate and behavioral function of septic mice and inflammatory zebrafish models. Ergolide is used in the research of metastatic uveal melanoma, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), sepsis and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia   Metastatic Melanoma   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
3
HY-112537B D-Glucose 6-phosphate sodium
D-Glucose 6-phosphate sodium is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate sodium acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate sodium can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure.
Endogenous Metabolite   mTOR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Heart Failure  
3
HY-119358 Traumatic Acid
Traumatic Acid is a wound healing agent and a cytokinin (phytohormone). Traumatic Acid enhances the biosynthesis of collagen in cultured human skin fibroblasts. Traumatic Acid inhibits MCF-7 breast cancer cells viability and enhances apoptosis and oxidative stress. Traumatic Acid can be used in studies of cancer, circulatory disorders (including arterial hypertension), and skin diseases associated with oxidative stress and impaired collagen biosynthesis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Oxidative Stress and Inflammation   Pulmonary Hypertension  
3
HY-W004284 Heptadecanoic acid
Heptadecanoic acid is an odd-chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA) with oral activity. Heptadecanoic acid can inhibit cell proliferation and induce Apoptosis. Heptadecanoic acid has antitumor activity. Heptadecanoic acid is associated with a number of diseases, including coronary heart disease, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes, and multiple sclerosis.
Apoptosis   Akt   PI3K  
Pancreatic Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Multiple Sclerosis  
3
HY-P99132 Anti-Mouse CTLA-4 Antibody (9D9)
Anti-Mouse CTLA-4 Antibody (9D9) is an anti-mouse CTLA-4 IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CTLA-4 Antibody (9D9) can bind to CTLA-4 and block its binding to B7. Anti-Mouse CTLA-4 Antibody (9D9) enhances T cell function by increasing the ratio of CD8+ T cells to regulatory T cells (Tregs). Anti-Mouse CTLA-4 Antibody (9D9) can be used for research on cancer such as colon cancer and melanoma.

Species: Mouse

CTLA-4  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Melanoma  
3
HY-P0120 Dulaglutide
Dulaglutide (LY2189265) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Dulaglutide can be uesd for the research of type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P99575 Tarlatamab
Tarlatamab (AMG-757) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody targeting delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3). DLL3 is a target that is selectively expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) tumors, but with minimal normal tissue expression. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 0.64 nM and 0.50 nM for human and nonhuman primate (NHP) DLL3, respectively. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 14.9 nM and 12 nM for human and NHP CD3, respectively. Tarlatamab is a first-in-class HLE BiTE immuno-oncology therapy targeting DLL3 and has the potential for SCLC research.

Species: Human

Notch  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Respiratory Disease   Small Cell Lung Cancer  
3
HY-14925 Lapaquistat
Lapaquistat (T-91485), a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor, is the active metabolite of Lapaquistat acetate (HY-16274). Lapaquistat can decrease statin-induced myotoxicity in lipid-lowering therapy.
Endogenous Metabolite   Drug Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-N0840 Bruceantin
Bruceantin ((-)-Bruceantin) is a quassinoid found in B. javanica. Bruceantin activates caspase signaling pathway, causes the mitochondrial dysfunction, inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. Bruceantin exhibits anti-leukemia and antiprotozoal activities.
c-Myc   Caspase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Infection  
2
HY-N6884 Bixin
Bixin is an orally active carotenoid found in the seeds of Bixa orellana. Bixin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Bixin possessing anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-oxidant activities. Bixin treatment ameliorated cardiac dysfunction through inhibiting fibrosis, inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
2
HY-N6647 Luteolin-7-rutinoside
Luteolin-7-rutinoside has both anti-arthritic and antifungal activities, can result in a combination therapy for the treatment of fungal arthritis due to C. albicans infection.
Fungal  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Fungal Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
2
HY-P99646 Golocdacimab
Gocdacimab (MEDI6570) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting the lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor LOX-1. By binding to LOX-1 and blocking its function, gocdacimab effectively reduces the level of free soluble LOX-1, thereby inhibiting key pathological processes such as lipid accumulation, foam cell formation, and vascular wall inflammation. Gocdacimab can interfere with atherosclerosis-related mechanisms, and it is used for research on atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Species: Human

LOX-1  
Type 1 Diabetes   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
2
HY-113011 Maltotriose
Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer.
Endogenous Metabolite  
2
HY-N2522 Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-N1502 Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-125918 Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research.

Source: Streptomyces verticillus var

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Infection  
1
HY-N3377 Liriodendrin
Liriodendrin is an orally effective lignan compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-platelet aggregation activities. Liriodendrin is isolated and extracted from Sargentodoxae caulis and Linaria vulgaris. Liriodendrin regulates the expression of genes related to inflammation and cellular metabolism by inhibiting the NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and TLR4 signaling pathways, or by activating the PI3K-DDX18 pathway. Liriodendrin increases the expression of HSF1 and HSP27 without cytotoxicity. Liriodendrin is used in studies on ulcerative colitis, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, sepsis-induced acute lung injury, and chronic endometritis.
HSP   NF-κB   PI3K   Akt   Apoptosis   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Endogenous Metabolite  
Acute Lung Injury   Cardiomyopathy   Ulcerative Colitis  
1
HY-N0657R Pinoresinol Diglucoside (Standard)
Pinoresinol Diglucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol Diglucoside (HY-N0657). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol Diglucoside is an orally active lignan with multifunctional bioactivity. Pinoresinol Diglucoside interacts with targets including ALB, HIF1A, GSK3B, BCL2, MARK3, IL6, NF-κB p65, Nrf2, HO-1, and TLR4, and modulates pathways including PI3K-Akt, estrogen, MAPK, Rap1, AKT/mTOR/NF-κB, and TGF-β1/Smads. Pinoresinol Diglucoside regulates osteogenesis, bone resorption, oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, ferroptosis, ferritinophagy, cardiac fibrosis, and vasorelaxation. Pinoresinol Diglucoside can be used for the research of osteoporosis, ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury, Alzheimer’s disease, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, chondrodysplasia, diabetic cardiomyopathy, cardiac hypertrophy, hypertension, cisplatin-induced hearing loss, atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, and disuse osteoporosis.
Reference Standards   NF-κB   Keap1-Nrf2   Heme Oxygenase (HO)   TGF-beta/Smad   Akt   mTOR   PI3K  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Osteoporosis  
1
HY-N6906 Oleuroside
Oleuroside is a phenolic secoiridoid in olive. Oleuroside can protect against mitochondrial dysfunction in models of early Alzheimer's disease and brain ageing.
Others  
Alzheimer's Disease  
1
HY-P991257 MK-1966
MK-1966 is an anti-IL-10 antibody. MK-1966 inhibits secretion of cytokines from activated macrophages, production of CC and CXC chemokines, and a TH1 response, down-regulates MHC and costimulatory molecules on dendritic cells (DCs), and induces regulatory T cells. MK-1966 can be used for the research of cancer , such as gastric cancer.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   CXCR   MHC  
Gastric Cancer  
1
HY-N2263 Skimmin
Skimmin (Umbelliferone glucoside) is a major pharmacologically active and orally active molecule present in Hydrangea paniculata, a medical herb used in traditional Chinese medicine as an anti-inflammatory agent. Skimmin has renal protective activity. Skimmin can improve creatinine clearance, and reduce plasma creatinine, and kidney injuries. Skimmin has good anti-amoebic activity against the HM1:IMMS strain of Entamoeba histolytica. Skimmin has anti-cancer and neuroprotective activities. Skimmin reduces cardiac fibrosis as well as decreasing TNF-α, IL-6, IL1β, and TGFβ1 in cardiac tissues. Skimmin can be studied in research for diabetes and diabetes-related diseases.
Interleukin Related   TGF-β Receptor   TNF Receptor   Parasite  
Prostate Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Parasitic Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism  
1
HY-N1453 Hypocrellin B
Hypocrellin B, a pigment isolated from the fungi Hypocrella bambusae and Shiraia bambusicola, is an apoptosis inducer. Hypocrellin B can be used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. Hypocrellin B also has antimicrobial and antileishmanial activities.

Source: Hypocrella bambusae, Shiraia bambusicola

Apoptosis   Fungal   Parasite  
Infection  
1
HY-N7063 Nerol
Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Digestive System Disease   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-119678 Fortunellin
Fortunellin, is a flavonoid, that can be isolated from the fruits of Fortunella margarita (kumquat). Fortunellin exhibits little toxicity to mice and suppresses inflammation and ROS generation in H9C2 cells induced by LPS. Fortunellin protects against fructose-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by enhancing AMPK/Nrf2 pathway. Fortunellin can be used for diabetic cardiomyopathy research.
AMPK   Keap1-Nrf2  
Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-15108G Purmorphamine (GMP)
Purmorphamine (GMP) is Purmorphamine (HY-15108) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Purmorphamine is a smoothened/Smo receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1 μM.
Smo  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-N2453 Convallatoxin
Convallatoxin is a cardiac glycoside isolated from Adonis amurensis Regel et Radde. Convallatoxin ameliorates colitic inflammation via activation of PPARγ and suppression of NF-κB. Convallatoxin is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate and recognized Val982 as an important amino acid involved in its transport. Convallatoxin is an enhancer of ligand-induced MOR endocytosis with high potency and efficacy. Anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative properties.
PPAR   NF-κB   P-glycoprotein  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
1
HY-N0657 Pinoresinol Diglucoside
Pinoresinol Diglucoside is an orally active lignan with multifunctional bioactivity. Pinoresinol Diglucoside interacts with targets including ALB, HIF1A, GSK3B, BCL2, MARK3, IL6, NF-κB p65, Nrf2, HO-1, and TLR4, and modulates pathways including PI3K-Akt, estrogen, MAPK, Rap1, AKT/mTOR/NF-κB, and TGF-β1/Smads. Pinoresinol Diglucoside regulates osteogenesis, bone resorption, oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, ferroptosis, ferritinophagy, cardiac fibrosis, and vasorelaxation. Pinoresinol Diglucoside can be used for the research of osteoporosis, ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury, Alzheimer’s disease, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, chondrodysplasia, diabetic cardiomyopathy, cardiac hypertrophy, hypertension, cisplatin-induced hearing loss, atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, and disuse osteoporosis.
Free Radical Scavengers   NF-κB   Keap1-Nrf2   Heme Oxygenase (HO)   TGF-beta/Smad   Akt   mTOR   PI3K  
Alzheimer's Disease   Traumatic Brain Injury   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Atherosclerosis   Hypertension   Cardiomyopathy   Osteoporosis  
1
HY-128700 Nicotinic acid mononucleotide
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide acts as a SARM1 inhibitor and a NAD+ biosynthesis intermediate, with an IC50 value of 93.3 μM against SARM1. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide exerts axon-protective effects, delays axonal degeneration, elevates NAD+ levels, enhances Sirt1 activity, improves myocardial capillary density and alleviates myocardial fibrosis. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide reverses diabetic cardiomyopathy in diabetic mice by increasing myocardial NAD+ levels. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide is applicable to research related to cancer, multiple sclerosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, neurodegenerative diseases and Huntington's disease.
Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin  
Cancer   Huntington's Disease   Multiple Sclerosis  
1
HY-P1684 Peptide P60
Peptide P60 is a FOXP3 inhibitor. Peptide P60 reduces the nuclear translocation of FOXP3 and impairs FOXP3-mediated inhibition of NF-κB and NFAT activity. Peptide P60 inhibits the immunosuppressive activity of regulatory T cells and restores the proliferation and activation of effector T cells. Peptide P60 induces lymphoproliferative autoimmune syndrome in neonatal ICR mice and reduces the number of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in the spleen. Peptide P60 enhances the efficacy of AH1 (HY-P4193) peptide vaccine and recombinant adenovirus-based HCV NS3 vaccine in BALB/c mice, including protective effects against CT26 tumor implantation. Peptide P60 can be used in studies related to tumor immunity, viral infection and lymphoproliferative autoimmune syndrome.
FOXP   NF-κB   Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-119976 Boscalid
Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Apoptosis   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Fungal Infection  
1
HY-N10470 Bleomycin A5
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research.

Source: Penicillium avellaneum

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-W016409 Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N0218 Benzoylmesaconine
Benzoylmesaconine is a monoester-type alkaloid and is the most abundant component of Wutou decoction, which is widely used in China for rheumatoid arthritis. Benzoylmesaconine exhibits potent anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting NF-κB. Benzoylmesaconine can suppress NLRP3 inflammasome activation by inhibiting IL-1β secretion and GSDMD-N protein expression. Benzoylmesaconine reduces intracellular K+ efflux and disrupts NLRP3 inflammasome assembly.
NF-κB   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-113149A Argininosuccinic acid disodium
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-P99300 Ligelizumab
Ligelizumab (QGE 031) is a humanized high-affinity anti-immunoglobulin IgE monoclonal antibody. Ligelizumab selectively inhibits the binding of IgE to the high-affinity receptor FcεRI, while the inhibitory effect on the low-affinity receptor CD23 is weak. Ligelizumab can inhibit the activation of effector cells such as mast cells and Basophil, while reducing the production of IgE by B cells, and restoring the IFN-α production and regulatory T cell (Treg) induction function of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC). Ligelizumab can be used in the study of allergic diseases (such as chronic spontaneous urticaria, allergic asthma).

Species: Human

Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Allergic Asthma   Urticaria  
1
HY-P9928A Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9)
Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-108750 Soybean oil
Soybean oil (VT 18 (oil); Vegetoil; Wesson) is an edible vegetable oil. Soybean oil reduces circulating blood cholesterol levels when it replaces dietary saturated fats. Soybean oil does not affect inflammatory biomarkers or increase oxidative stress. Soybean oil contains γ-tocopherol and δ-tocopherol, which possess antioxidant properties. Soybean oil can be used in research related to coronary heart disease.
Environmental Pollutants  
Heart Disease  
1
HY-Y1147 Diethyl maleate
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-N2414 Periplogenin
Periplogenin is an orally active cardiac glycoside found in Cortex periplocae. Periplogenin can induce ROS production and necroptosis and cause G0/G1 phase arrest. Periplogenin can inhibit pyroptosis by regulating the NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD signaling. Periplogenin suppresses growth of prostate carcinoma cells by docking to an ATP1A1 protein pocket and forming a hydrogen bond with T804. Periplogenin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as prostate carcinoma, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Interleukin Related   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-W250122 Glutamic acid sodium salt
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   HSP   Bcl-2 Family  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-113080 N-Acetylornithine
N-Acetylornithine is a precursor of ornithine. N-Acetylornithine is associated with type 2 diabetes.
Others  
Glucose Metabolism  
1
HY-P5381 gp91 ds-tat
gp91 ds-tat, a biological active peptide, is a NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2) inhibitor. gp91 ds-tat blocks NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide production. gp91 ds-tat ameliorates high glucose-induced increase in total ROS, LPOs and iron levels. gp91 ds-tat inhibits homocysteine (Hcy)-induced activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes and restores Hcy-inhibited lysosomal TRPML1 channel activity. gp91 ds-tat improves cerebrovascular and cognitive function in APP/PS1 mice. gp91 ds-tat can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), glomerular inflammation and cardiovascular disease.
NADPH Oxidase   Ferroptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Glutathione Peroxidase   TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-116084S Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9
Trimethylamine N-oxide-d9 is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N3005 Britannin
Britannin is an NLRP3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.630 μM, exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity. Britannin inhibits the activation and assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome by blocking the interaction between NLRP3 and NEK7. Additionally, Britannin demonstrates antitumor activity by inhibiting the proliferation of tumor cells through blocking the interaction between HIF-1α and Myc, thereby suppressing PD-L1 expression and enhancing cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity. Britannin can also induce apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells by activating ROS-regulated AMPK. Britannin holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and antitumor therapeutics.
Apoptosis   Autophagy   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Pyroptosis  
Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-P99144A Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001)
Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) is a selective inhibitor targeting PD-1, blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint axis through competitive binding to PD-1. Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) works by reversing the tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment and reactivating the anti-tumor activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes. It can be used in research on tumors such as melanoma and HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (S-5001) is often combined with photothermal therapy, chemotherapy, etc., to enhance efficacy.

Species: Mouse

PD-1/PD-L1  
Cancer Immunology   Immunotherapy for Melanoma   Squamous Cell Carcinoma  
1
HY-P9928 Alirocumab
Alirocumab is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Atherosclerosis  
1
HY-116084S1 Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3
Trimethylamine-N-oxide-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide. Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-50856S2 Ruxolitinib-d9
Ruxolitinib-d9 (INCB18424-d9) is deuterium labeled Ruxolitinib. Ruxolitinib (INCB18424) is an orally active and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.3 nM and 2.8 nM in cell-free assays, and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy and kills tumor cells through toxic mitophagy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   JAK   Apoptosis   Mitophagy  
/
HY-W052508S Norquetiapine-d8
Norquetiapine-d8 (N-Desalkylquetiapine-d8) is the deuterium labeled Norquetiapine.Norquetiapine ( N-Desalkylauetiapine), a metabolite of Quetiapine (HY-14544), is a selective HCN1 channel inhibitor, with an IC50 of 13.9 μM. Norquetiapine selectively inhibits noradrenaline reuptake, is a partial 5-HT1A (Ki = 45 nM) receptor agonist, and acts as an antagonist at presynapticα2 (Ki = 237 nM), 5-HT2C(Ki = 107 nM), and 5-HT7 (Ki = 76 nM) receptors. Norquetiapine blocks the human cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5 in a state-dependent manner. Norquetiapine shows partial anti-inflammatory effects in LPS (HY-D1056) injected C57BL/6 mice. Norquetiapine can be used for the study of depression and inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-150659S ATP-d14 disodium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) sodium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-N10606 Uvagrandol
Uvagrandol potently inhibits α-glucosidase and porcine lipase (IC50: 15.2 μM, 11.2 μM respectively). Uvagrandol can be used in the research of Type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Glycosidase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W018772S D-Ribose-18O
D-Ribose-18O is the 18O labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0172AS1 Isoallolithocholic acid-d4
Isoallolithocholic acid-d4 (3β-Hydroxy-5α-cholanic acid-d4) is deuterium labeled Isoallolithocholic acid. Isoallolithocholic acid (3β-Hydroxy-5α-cholanic acid), a derivative of Lithocholic acid (HY-10219), is a T cell regulator. Isoallolithocholic acid enhances regulatory T cells (Tregs) differentiation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W018772S9 D-Ribose-d-3
D-Ribose-d-3 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein g
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D1619 Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride
Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride is a carbonyl reactive dye. Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride allows the labelling of various carbonyl-containing molecules such as antibodies and other glycoproteins after oxidation by periodate, proteins or reducing sugars after oxidative stress or deamination.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-13417S AICAR-13C2,15N
AICAR-13C2,15N (Acadesine-13C2,15N; AICA Riboside-13C2,15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417). AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   AMPK   YAP   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P1614 ZEP-3
ZEP-3 is a tetrapeptide derivative with anti-aging activity for the skin. ZEP-3 can inhibit ROS production and alleviate oxidative stress.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P992407 MEDI-4166
MEDI-4166 is an antibody-peptide gene fusion molecule of a PCSK9 antibody and a GLP-1 analog. MEDI-4166 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

PCSK9   GLP Receptor  
Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-P10416 Q14
Q14 is a polypeptide derived from the USP30 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 30) transmembrane (TM) domain with the ability to inhibit the deubiquitination activity of USP30 (IC50=57.2 nM). Q14 reduces USP30 activity by inhibiting the interaction between the USP30 transmembrane domain and its catalytic domain. Q14 peptide contains the LC3 interaction region (LIR) motif, which enables it to bind to the LC3 and accelerate the formation of autophagosomes, thereby promoting mitophagy. Q14 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as well as mitochondrial quality control and cell metabolism.
Deubiquitinase   Mitophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W016773S 1,10-Decanediol-d20
1,10-Decanediol-d20 is the deuterium labeled 1,10-Decanediol. 1,10-Decanediol is a diol compound that can react with α-ketoglutarate (aKG) to generate polymeric microparticles (termed paKG MPs) for the sustained release of aKG, thereby promoting immunosuppressive regulation. Additionally, paKG MPs can bind to dendritic cells (DCs), reducing their glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration in vitro. These metabolic changes lead to the modulation of MHC-II and CD86 expression in DCs and alter the frequency of regulatory T cells (Tregs) as well as T-helper type 1/2/17 cells in vitro. 1,10-Decanediol can be used in research within the field of immunometabolism. can be used as a surfactant/stabilizer in the synthesis of nanomaterials.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P11116 Periplanetasin-2
Periplanetasin-2 is an antifungal peptide that induces oxidative stress through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation. Periplanetasin-2 can also induce apoptosis.
Bacterial   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-137474 Purpurin 18 methyl ester
Purpurin 18 methyl ester, a chlorophyll-a derivative, is a photosensitizer that can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Purpurin 18 methyl ester has photodynamic activity to induce cancer cell death.

Source: sponge Stelletta clavosa

Photosensitizer  
/
HY-N18020 Saurufuran A
Saurufuran A is a PPARγ agonist with an EC50 of 16.7 μM. Saurufuran A is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, inflammatory diseases and certain cancers.
Others  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P11014 SjDX5-53 control peptide
SjDX5-53 control peptide is a control peptide of the TLR2 activator SjDX5-53 (HY-P10982) that does not target a specific receptor and does not modulate regulatory T cells (Tregs) or dendritic cells. SjDX5-53 control peptide can be used to exclude nonspecific effects and help verify the specific role of SjDX5-53 in inducing Tregs and alleviating autoimmune diseases. SjDX5-53 control peptide is used in the study of autoimmune diseases such as colitis and psoriasis.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N0131S1 Stigmasterol-d5-1
Stigmasterol-d5-1 is deuterium labeled Stigmasterol. Stigmasterol is a plant sterol which has been focused on the cholesterol-lowering activity and is valued as an anti-stiffness factor in the therapy of rheumatic diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W724326 Tebuconazole-d4
Tebuconazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450   Apoptosis   Fungal  
/
HY-W703629 Acetohexamide-d11
Acetohexamide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Acetohexamide (HY-B0881). Acetohexamide is a first-generation sulfonylurea agent used in research related to type 2 diabetes; it stimulates the pancreas to secrete insulin.Acetohexamide inhibits ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the β cells of the pancreas.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0863S5 Glyphosate-13C,15N-1
Glyphosate-13C,15N-1 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P991270 MT204
MT204 is a humanized IgG1 antibody inhibitor targeting IL-2 of human and rhesus monkey origin. MT204 prevents soluble IL-2 from binding to intermediate-affinity IL-2 receptors and blocks CD25-bound IL-2 on high-affinity IL-2 receptors. MT204 has potently anti-proliferative activity with NKL cells and primary NK cells. MT204 has good tolerability and potent immunosuppressive activity in allogeneic skin graft model of rhesus monkey, promising for immunosuppressive and anti-proliferative therapy.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N7687 Caulophyllogenin
Caulophyllogenin is a triterpene saponin extracted from M. polimorpha. Caulophyllogenin is a partial PPARγ agonist, with an EC50 of 12.6 μM. Caulophyllogenin can be used for the research of type-2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome and inflammation.
PPAR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N20189 Rosa roxburghii fruit extract
Rosa roxburghii fruit extract is an extract of Rosa roxburghii that can be used in research on type 2 diabetes.
Others  
Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-P11114 Periplanetasin-4
Periplanetasin-4 is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana). Periplanetasin-4 reduces cell rounding and apoptosis. Periplanetasin-4 blocks Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced ROS production and the activation of downstream p38 MAPK and p21. Periplanetasin-4 significantly increases mitochondrial calcium level, reduces DPH fluorescence intensity and vacuolar dysfunction in Candida albicans ATCC 90028 cells. Periplanetasin-4 significantly ameliorates toxin A-induced mucosal damage in the mouse gut. Periplanetasin-4 can be used for the study of colitis.
Bacterial   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Clostridium Difficile Infection  
/
HY-B0006S2 Carvedilol-d5
Carvedilol-d5 is deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W725647 Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5
Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5 is the deuterium labeled Chlorimuron-ethyl (HY-W040262). Chlorimuron-ethyl induces oxidative stress. Chlorimuron-ethyl is an important herbicide that has been widely used in soybean production.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide  
/
HY-12362G Val-cit-PAB-OH (GMP)
Val-cit-PAB-OH GMP is a GMP grade Val-cit-PAB-OH (HY-12362). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Val-cit-PAB-OH is a degradable ADC linker.
ADC Linkers  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1184 HNGF6A
HNGF6A is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-134658 Hentriacontanoic acid
Hentriacontanoic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in various plant and animal tissues, especially in certain waxes and oils, such as beeswax and lanolin. Hentriacontanoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important ingredient in many industrial products, including cosmetics, candles and lubricants. It also has potential physiological roles in regulating lipid metabolism and protecting against oxidative stress, although its biological function is not fully understood.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-W127725 Thymolphthalexon tetrasodium
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-D3311 M1219
M1219 is a GSH/ATP dual near-infrared activated fluorescent probe that enables independent real-time monitoring of dynamic changes in intracellular GSH and ATP without spectral crosstalk (GSH: Ex=640 nm, Em=740~800 nm; ATP: Ex=594 nm/610 nm, Em=650~700 nm). M1219 not only visualizes the metabolic regulatory mechanism of TNBC under single/dual-target inhibition of SLC7A11/GLUT1 and accurately evaluates its in vivo efficacy, but also achieves precise localization of the TNBC tumor invasion boundary. M1219 can be used for the research of triple-negative breast cancer.
Fluorescent Dye  
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-P10560 M918
M918 is a cell-penetrating peptide. M918 is internalized by cells through endocytosis and can effectively penetrate a variety of cells in a non-toxic manner. M918 can be used in gene therapy and drug delivery system research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P10514 Transportan 10
Transportan 10 is a derivative of Transportan (HY-P1732) and is an amphiphilic cell penetrating peptide (CPP). Transportan 10 helps molecules penetrate cell membrane barriers by directly interacting with the lipid bilayer. Transportan 10 can be used in gene therapy or siRNA delivery vector research.
Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)  
/
HY-P11046 IIIM1
IIIM1 is an orally active anti-inflammatory peptide. IIIM1 ameliorates the symptoms of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) by stimulating the proliferation of regulatory T cells and inducing them to produce RA1, and regulating the cytokine balance. IIIM1 can be used in the research of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0350AG Sodium butyrate (GMP)
Sodium butyrate (GMP) refers to Sodium butyrate (HY-B0350A) of GMP grade. Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Sodium Butyrate (sodium butanoate) is an inhibitor of HDAC, possessing anti-tumor activity.
HDAC   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-129131 Chrysin 6-C-arabinoside 8-C-glucoside
Chrysin 6-C-arabinoside 8-C-glucoside is a α±-glucosidase inhibitors which are widely used in the study for type 2 diabetes.
Glycosidase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N21624 Pleioside A
Pleioside A is a flavonoid glycoside with immunomodulatory activity that is found in the leaves of Pleioblastus amarus. Pleioside A exerts differential regulatory effects on adaptive immune lymphocyte proliferation by inhibiting mouse T cell proliferation and promoting B lymphocyte proliferation. Pleioside A can be used for research on adaptive immunity and immunomodulation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Immunomodulation  
/
HY-B2156S1 Menaquinone-4-13C6
Menaquinone-4-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Menaquinone-4. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-W778057 Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3
Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3 (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester-13C3) is the 13C-labeled Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-14928S1 Lobeglitazone-d4
Lobeglitazone-d4 is deuterium labeled Lobeglitazone. Lobeglitazone is a new type of thiazolidinedione. Lobeglitazone can be used to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10492 Tregitope 289
Tregitope 289 is a peptide derived from the Fc region of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and is a highly conserved T cell epitope that stimulates the expansion of natural regulatory T cells. Co-delivery of Tregitope 289 with type 1 diabetes (T1D) antigens delays the development of hyperglycemia and reduces the incidence of diabetes in the NOD mouse model. Tregitope 289 can be used to study T1D and other autoimmune diseases.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-112537S2 D-Glucose 6-phosphate-13C
D-Glucose 6-phosphate-13C is 13C labeled D-Glucose 6-phosphate (HY-112537). D-Glucose 6-phosphate is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mTOR   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-P10982 SjDX5-53
SjDX5-53 is a selective TLR2 inducer derived from a 3 kDa peptide from Schistosoma japonicum eggs. SjDX5-53 inhibits inflammatory Th1 and Th17 responses by inducing tolerogenic dendritic cells (tolDCs) and promoting the generation of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and their suppressive capacity. SjDX5-53 is primarily used in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as colitis and psoriasis.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N21740 Furohyperforin
Furohyperforin is a natural product isolated from Hypericum perforatum L., possessing neuroprotective and antidepressant activities. Furohyperforin acts as an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and also exhibits inhibitory effects on recombinant CYP3A4. Furohyperforin exerts neuroprotective effects against corticosterone-induced neuronal damage. Furohyperforin inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome cascade and its downstream IL‑1β and GSDMD signaling pathways, and also reduces serum corticosterone levels in mice, regulating HPA axis function. Furohyperforin is applicable for depression-related research.
Cytochrome P450   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related  
Depression  
/
HY-P991210 Efzimfotase alfa
Efzimfotase alfa (ALXN-1850) is enzyme replacement therapy agent targeting the deficiency of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP). Efzimfotase alfa functions by hydrolyzing the substrates of TNSALP, reducing the concentrations of substrates such as inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) and pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP). Efzimfotase alfa is promising for research of hypophosphatasia (HPP).
Phosphatase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W040073S Nifurtimox-d4
Nifurtimox-d4 is deuterium labeled Nifurtimox. Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Parasite   Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-P4091A LSD acetate
LSD acetate is a peptide. LSD acetate can specifically recognize the lymphatics of C8161 melanoma, but it does not bind to the lymphatics of normal tissues or tumor blood vessels. When conjugated with a proapoptotic peptide, LSD acetate can reduce the number of tumor lymphatics. LSD acetate can be used in the research of targeted therapy and diagnosis of tumor lymphatics.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer  
/
HY-W142432S Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7
Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7 is the 13C-labeled Perfluoroundecanoic acid (HY-W142432). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation.
Autophagy   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Arginase   Akt   p62   Wnt   mTOR   Atg8/LC3   β-catenin   TGF-beta/Smad   ERK  
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HY-DY1058 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (solution)
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) (solution) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-P11581 MNP2
MNP2 is a NLRP3-ASC interaction inhibitor. MNP2 selectively binds to the PYD domain of ASC (Ka=149 nM) and blocks ASC-PYM binding (Ka=58 nM), thereby inhibiting the interaction between ASC and NLRP3 and suppressing the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. MNP2 inhibits IL-1β release and caspase-1 maturation, and reduces the efflux of potassium and chloride ions. MNP2 prevents mitochondrial damage and reactive oxygen species production, and significantly decreases NLRP3 inflammasome formation in neurodegenerative pathologies induced by β-amyloid, Tau protein and α-synuclein. MNP2 is applicable for the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Caspase   Amyloid-β   Tau Protein   α-synuclein   Pyroptosis  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
/
HY-W018772S7 D-Ribose-d-1
D-Ribose-d-1 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein g
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-126675G AS2863619 (GMP)
AS2863619 GMP is AS2863619 (HY-126675) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AS2863619 is an orally active CDK8/19 inhibitor that also inhibits BMP2, MDA5 and RIG-I receptors. AS2863619 targets Stat5a-CDK8/19 to promote the differentiation of CD4+ T cells into regulatory T cells and induce FOXP3 expression, thereby restoring immune homeostasis and establishing transplant immune tolerance. AS2863619 also enhances the BMP2/SMAD signaling pathway to promote osteogenic differentiation and inhibit adipogenic differentiation. AS2863619 exerts osteoprotective effects by alleviating inflammation-induced impairment of osteogenic function and inducing neutrophil apoptosis (apoptosis). AS2863619 can be applied to research in related fields such as periodontitis-induced bone defects.
CDK   Apoptosis   TGF-beta/Smad   STAT  
Digestive System Disease   Periodontal Disease  
/
HY-171561G DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP)
DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (GMP) is DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA (HY-171561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOTAM-Maleimide triTFA is a bifunctional chelator.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-B0252S3 Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2
Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
Potassium Channel   TGF-beta/Smad   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1160A Bay 55-9837 TFA
Bay 55-9837 TFA is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 TFA may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W016409R Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard)
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
Reference Standards   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11490 DPMI-ω
DPMI-ω is a dual-specificity d-peptide antagonist of oncogenic proteins MDM2 and MDMX. DPMI-ω, upon fabrication on gold nanoparticles, efficiently traverses tumor cells and kills them by reactivating the p53 signaling pathway. DPMI-ω can disrupte the p53-MDM2/MDMX complex. DPMI-ω can inhibit B16 melanoma growth and induce cells G0/G1 phase arrest. DPMI-ω can augment the efficacy of immunotherapy by expanding CD3+/CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and suppressing CD4+/CD25+ regulatory T cells companied with anti-PD1 antibody. DPMI-ω can be used for research of melanoma.
MDM-2/p53  
Cancer Immunology   Immunotherapy for Melanoma  
/
HY-N7394 Galbacin
Galbacin ((3S)-Zuonin A), the epimer of (-)-Zuonin A (HY-N7394A), is a AMPK activator. Galbacin can be isolated from Myristica fragrans (nutmeg). Galbacin stimulates AMPK enzyme in differentiated C2C12 cells. Galbacin also has anticancer activity, and inhibits the proliferation of lymphocyte and tumor cells. Galbacin prevents weight gain in diet-induced mice model. Galbacin can be used for metabolic syndrome (including obesity and type-2 diabetes) and caners research.
AMPK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N12941 Macarangin
Macarangin can be isolated from propolis. Macarangin has DPPH radical-scavenging activity and shows anti-inflammatory activities via inhibiting the activation process of NLRP3 inflammasome.

Source: Kenyan propolis

Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0116S Stavudine-d4
Stavudine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Stavudine. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reverse Transcriptase   HIV   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-16910G WIKI4 (GMP)
WIKI4 (GMP) is WIKI4 (HY-16910) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. WIKI4 is a potent tankyrase inhibitor.
Wnt  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W010201S1 Citronellol-d3
Citronellol-d3 ( (±)-Citronelloll-d3) is the deuterium labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
p62   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   TNF Receptor   Necroptosis   PI3K   Autophagy   Atg8/LC3   Fungal   ERK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10707A Tpp-CAQK TFA
Tpp-CAQK TAF can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5069 Glutathione diethyl ester
Glutathione diethyl ester is a delivery agent for glutathione monoester, and thus for glutathione, in human cells and therefore could serve to decrease oxidative stress and toxicity.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991249 NI-203
NI-203 is a monoclonal antibody inhibitor that targets amylin. NI-203 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Amylin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1752A Urocortin II, human TFA
Urocortin II, human TFA is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human TFA has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human TFA also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human TFA can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human TFA can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human TFA can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D1737 RADA
RADA is a fluorescent D-amino acid (FDAA) with high photostability and thermostability, which emits yellow-to-orange fluorescence. RADA shows low outer membrane permeability in wild-type Gram-negative Escherichia coli, but it targets penicillin-binding proteins and L,D-transpeptidases, mimics the interaction between acyl acceptors and enzyme intermediates, and integrates into peptidoglycan during biosynthesis. As a peptidoglycan labeling reagent, RADA metabolically integrates into the nascent peptidoglycan of live bacterial cells, labels the peptidoglycan at the poles and lateral walls of mycobacteria, and enables visualization of peptidoglycan synthesis and remodeling processes. RADA serves as a non-specific stain for fixed cells, is non-toxic to bacterial cells, and its red-shifted excitation/emission spectra reduce phototoxicity. RADA also supports virtual pulse-chase labeling experiments and stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy for sub-diffraction-limited imaging of bacterial cell walls.
Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P11589 PIISVYWK
PIISVYWK is an orally active PPARγ Inhibitor, heme oxygenase-1 Activator, and Nrf2 Activator. PIISVYWK mediates activity via the HO-1/Nrf2 pathway, ameliorates oxidative stress, reduces inflammation, and mediates anti-obesity activity. PIISVYWK can be used for the research of obesity.
PPAR   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Keap1-Nrf2  
Obesity  
/
HY-W722562 Trimethylamine oxide-15N
Trimethylamine oxide-15N is the deuterium labeled Trimethylamine N-oxide (HY-116084). Trimethylamine N-oxide is a gut microbe-dependent metabolite of dietary choline and other trimethylamine-containing nutrients. Trimethylamine N-oxide induces inflammation by activating the ROS/NLRP3 inflammasome. Trimethylamine N-oxide also accelerates fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and induces cardiac fibrosis by activating the TGF-β/smad2 signaling pathway.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10562 BMV Gag-(7−25)
BMV Gag-(7 25) is an arginine-rich peptide with cell-penetrating ability. BMV Gag-(7 25) can be used in drug delivery and gene therapy research.
TMV  
/
HY-W018772S6 D-Ribose-d
D-Ribose-d is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gly
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P1184A HNGF6A TFA
HNGF6A TFA is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A TFA increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A TFA inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A TFA can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N1995 Methylswertianin
Methylswertianin is an active constituent in Swertia punicea Hemsl, with anti-diabetic effect. Methylswertianin can abates type-2 diabetes, likely via the improvement of insulin resistance (IR).
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10247 Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide
Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide is cleaved from the C-terminus of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP). Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide accumulation causes mitochondrial morphology alteration and basal mitophagy failure, which indicates that amyloid precursor protein C-terminal peptide may correspond to an etiological trigger of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992007 PF-06293620
PF-06293620 (RN909) is a monoclonal antibody antagonist of the glucagon receptor. PF-06293620 produces dose-dependent, durable lowering of fasting plasma glucose and reduces HbA1c levels. PF-06293620 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Species: Human

GCGR  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P3350 LS-BF1
LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
Bacterial  
/
HY-135746S OR-1896-d3
OR-1896-d3 is the deuterium labeled OR-1896 (HY-135746). OR-1896 is an active long-lived metabolite of Levosimendan. OR-1896 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoform inhibitor and a powerful vasodilator. OR-1896 can open ATP-sensitive K+ channels and has Ca2+-sensitizing effect. OR-1896 mitigates cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac remodeling and myocardial inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel   Apoptosis   Phosphodiesterase (PDE)   Drug Metabolite  
/
HY-P10707 Tpp-CAQK
Tpp-CAQK can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N7059A Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate
Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate is a biomimetic acid found in Caspian yogurt, chemically composed of gluconic acid bonded to galactose. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate has antioxidant, antimicrobial, chelating, stabilizer, acidulant and humectant properties. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be obtained by electrolytic methods, microbial fermentation or biocatalytic approaches. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be used in foodstuffs, to produce new functional products and against food-borne pathogens. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate inhibits DNA repair and protein synthesis, induction of oxidative stress and inhibition of metabolic pathways against MRSA.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-P4890 Relaxin H3 (human)
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
/
HY-N21583 Dracoflavan B2
Dracoflavan B2 is an allosteric activator of pyruvate carboxylase (PC) that enhances Oxaloacetic acid (HY-W010382) production by inducing conformational changes in the BCCP domain, restores mitochondrial function, and improves metabolism, while also exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity. Dracoflavan B2 can be used for research on myocardial infarction.
Pyruvate Carboxylase (PC)  
Myocardial Infarction  
/
HY-P991269 LY2189102
LY2189102 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting interleukin-1β (IL-1β). LY2189102 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3388 Utreglutide
Utreglutide is an effective glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Utreglutide can lower blood pressure, blood lipids and body weight, and improve cardiovascular metabolism. Utreglutide can be used for research on type 2 diabetes or non-type 2 diabetes obesity.
GLP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1930 Risuteganib
Risuteganib is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-136355S Picoxystrobin-d3
Picoxystrobin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin (HY-136355). Picoxystrobin is a strobilurin fungicide. Picoxystrobin controls plant diseases by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Picoxystrobin is highly toxic to zebrafish embryos, causing developmental abnormalities, oxidative stress, and immunotoxicity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   SOD  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B1914S Tebufenpyrad-d3
Tebufenpyrad-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tebufenpyrad (HY-B1914). Tebufenpyrad can induce mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage. Tebufenpyrad induces dose-dependent cell death on N27 cells, with an EC50 value of 3.98 μM.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-16569B Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture
Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Microtubule/Tubulin  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D3334 PE-CF594
PE-CF594 is a labeled monoclonal antibody conjugate that specifically binds to HLA-DR on the surface of monocytes and B cells, while acting as a signal attenuator. Through steric hindrance and a possible fluorescence resonance energy transfer mechanism, PE-CF594 specifically reduces the fluorescence intensity of PE-CD124 staining, but does not interfere with the staining of other PE-labeled antibodies such as CD40, CD4 or CD14. PE-CF594 can also be used to detect the emission signal of mt-Keima after excitation with a 561-nm laser, thereby effectively evaluating mitophagy activity.
Fluorescent Dye   CD74  
/
HY-17355BS Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   Sodium Channel   Mitophagy   Autophagy   ATP Synthase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-W012340R H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride (Standard)
H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride (HY-W012340). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride (L-Homoarginine hydrochloride) is an orally active endogenous non-protein amino acid. H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride acts as a weak alternative substrate for NOS and interferes with NO production, selectively inhibits tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), and suppresses the uptake of arginine by y+-type transporters (system y+). H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride increases tissue hArg concentrations in vivo, regulates amino acid homeostasis, and improves renal function and pathological features of diabetic nephropathy. H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride can be used in studies related to diabetes and cardiomyopathy.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Monocarboxylate Transporter   Phosphatase  
Glucose Metabolism   Cardiomyopathy  
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HY-14744S Levamlodipine-d4
Levamlodipine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Levamlodipine. Levamlodipine ((S)-Amlodipine; Levoamlodipin) is an orally active L-type calcium channel blocker and MMP-9 modulator with high permeability and retention properties. Levamlodipine significantly enhances plaque stability and improves lipid profiles by reducing blood pressure, decreasing systolic blood pressure variability, and inhibiting MMP-9 expression in atherosclerotic plaques. Levamlodipine not only alleviates cardiac and aortic hypertrophy and prevents renal atrophy, but also produces synergistic effects in blood pressure reduction and organ protection when combined with bisoprolol (HY-129029). Levamlodipine exerts no significant inhibitory effect on abdominal aortic intimal hyperplasia. When excessively accumulated in the epidermis, Levamlodipine may induce changes in keratin structure, impair the skin barrier and trigger inflammation; long-term use further exacerbates skin irritation caused by local administration. Levamlodipine can be used in research related to hypertension and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel   MMP  
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HY-P2620 Ac-LETD-AFC
Ac-LETD-AFC is a caspase-8 fluorogenic substrate. Ac-LETD-AFC can measure caspase-8 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of cancer cell apoptosis and oxidative stress metabolism.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0119S Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA
Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P0014AS Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA
Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA is deuterium labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-N12482 Callicarboric acid A
NLRP3-IN-27 (compound 1) is an inhibitor of NLRP3 with an IC50 value of 0.74 μM. NLRP3 reduces inflammasome-induced pyroptosis in J774A.1 cells. NLRP3-IN-27 can be isolated from Callicarpa arborea Rox.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-B0852S2 Tebuconazole-d6
Tebuconazole-d6 is a deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Cytochrome P450  
Infection  
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HY-P991677 Efmirenpase alfa
Efmirenpase alfa is an Fc-ENPP1 fusion protein (human IgG1 Fc domain linked to a modified human ENPP1). Efmirenpase alfa has prolonged half-life and enhanced receptor affinity compared with native human ENPP1. Efmirenpase alfa can be used as an enzyme replacement therapy for ENPP1 deficiency such as arterial calcification and hypophosphatemic rickets research.

Species: Human

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-W010201S Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Lung Cancer  
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HY-158726 Complex 3
Complex 3 is a fluorescent dithiocarbazate-copper complex with anticancer activity, which localizes to mitochondria. Complex 3 displays excitation/emission maxima of 455-495/535 nm, respectively. Complex 3 inhibits the growth of BxPC-3, AsPC-1, PANC-1, and WI38 pancreatic cancer cells with IC50 values of 0.74, 0.41, 0.62, and 2.06 µM, respectively. Complex 3 induces lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial rupture and shrinkage in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 also induces mitochondrial apoptosis and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction dysfunction in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 reduces tumor volume in an AsPC-1 mouse xenograft model.
Fluorescent Dye   Apoptosis  
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HY-N0806R Sweroside (Standard)
Sweroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sweroside (HY-N0806). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields.
Reference Standards   Sirtuin   Pyroptosis   PARP   AMPK   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Keap1-Nrf2   NF-κB   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-129283 Goralatide
Goralatide is a compound that regulates the thermal sensitivity of hematopoietic progenitor cells. It can reduce the thermal sensitivity of normal hematopoietic progenitor cells and increase the difference in thermal sensitivity between leukemia progenitor cells and normal progenitor cells, thereby increasing the inhibition window of hyperthermia therapy.
Ras  
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HY-W011086R Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Standard)
Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Tri-O-cresyl phosphate; TOTP) (Standard) is an analytical standard of Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (HY-W011086). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate is an aryl phosphate compounds commonly utilized as flame retardants and lubricant additives across various industrie. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate has neurotoxicity and reproductive toxicity, decreasing cell viability, inhibiting cell proliferation, triggering cell cycle arrest, induceing apoptosis, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupts calcium homeostasis.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reference Standards   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-101893R Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard)
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (HY-101893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye   Reference Standards  
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HY-148205 Trypanothione
Trypanothione is a bis-glutathionyl derivative, found in trypanosomatids. Trypanothione shows the protection against oxidative stress.
Drug Derivative  
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HY-B0356S2 Ciprofloxacin-d4
Ciprofloxacin-d4 (Bay-09867-d4) is deuterium labeled Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Antibiotic   Topoisomerase  
Cancer   Infection  
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HY-17367S5 Atazanavir-d24
Atazanavir-d24 (BMS-232632-d24) is deuterium labeled Atazanavir. Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   HIV Protease   SARS-CoV   Cytochrome P450   P-glycoprotein   HIV   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Cancer   Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-B0006S Carvedilol-d3
Carvedilol-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-13506G M344 (GMP)
M344 (GMP) (D 237) (GMP) is the GMP level of M344 (HY-13506). GMP level of small molecules can be used as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. M344 is a kind of histone acetylation enzyme inhibitor.
HDAC  
Cancer  
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HY-W654004 8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2
8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of B cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
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HY-P4890A Relaxin H3 (human) TFA
Relaxin H3 (human) TFA is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
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HY-Y1322S Triphenyl phosphate-d15
Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
JNK   Apoptosis   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)   Akt   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   PPAR   ERK   NF-κB   Mitophagy   PI3K   Environmental Pollutants   p38 MAPK   Monoamine Oxidase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Urogenital Disease  
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HY-W017018B L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture
L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture is a CaSR activator and p38 activator suitable for cell culture. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders.
CaSR   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Urogenital Disease   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease  
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HY-W014225S 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid-13C6
3-Phenoxybenzoic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid is the metabolite of pyrethroid insecticides. 3-Phenoxybenzoic acid induces immunotoxicity and oxidative stress, and inhibits the phagocytic ability of macrophages.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Drug Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-W018772S14 D-Ribose-d5
D-Ribose-d5 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gl
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-145491 Resolvin D5
Resolvin D5 is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent produced in M2 macrophages. Resolvin D5 alleviates Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced mechanical allodynia and inflammatory pain by activating the GPR32 receptor, with gender specificity (effective only in male mice) and independence from TRPV1 or TRPA1 channels. Resolvin D5 attenuates LPS-induced ERK phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation, downregulates proinflammatory mediators such as IL-6 and CCL5, inhibits Th17 cell differentiation and osteoclastogenesis, promotes regulatory T cell differentiation, and shows no cytotoxicity to human monocytes. The level of Resolvin D5 is elevated in arthritic SKG mice, but Resolvin D5 has no effect on dendritic cell differentiation or M1 macrophage polarization, nor does it prevent ZyA-induced arthritis progression. Resolvin D5 is suitable for research related to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, inflammatory pain and rheumatoid arthritis.
ERK   NF-κB   CCR  
Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-W747676 Glyphosate-13C
Glyphosate-13C is the 13C-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
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HY-P2275B Peptide5 TFA
Peptide5 TFA, a connexin 43 mimetic peptide, reduces animals swelling, astrogliosis, and neuronal cell death after spinal cord injury. Peptide5 TFA also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome, and is an anti-inflammatory agent.
Gap Junction Protein   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P11797 EP9
EP9 is a peptide targeting CD63. EP9 binds specifically to the extracellular region of CD63, including a groove in the large extracellular loop (EC2) or the extracellular end of CD63’s central cavity, triggering endocytosis of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into cells. EP9 promotes cellular uptake of decorated nanoemulsions/liposomes into activated cardiac fibroblasts and epicardial stromal cells via caveolae and/or clathrin-coated pits. EP9 can be used for the research of myocardial infarction, cardiac fibrosis.
Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-121324S Prometryn-d14
Prometryn-d14 is the deuterium labeled Prometryn. Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide   Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Autophagy  
Liver Disease  
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HY-B0252S1 Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2
Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P991689 Girancitug
Girancitug is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR2/KDR/CD309. Girancitug effectively inhibits angiogenesis. Girancitug can be used for anti-angiogenic therapy in cancers like colorectal and ovarian cancer research.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Cancer  
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HY-P4091 LSD
LSD is a peptide. LSD can specifically recognize the lymphatics of C8161 melanoma, but it does not bind to the lymphatics of normal tissues or tumor blood vessels. When conjugated with a proapoptotic peptide, LSD can reduce the number of tumor lymphatics. LSD can be used in the research of targeted therapy and diagnosis of tumor lymphatics.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer  
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HY-P991294 MGTA-117 Antibody
MGTA-117 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD117. MGTA-117 can be used for synthesis of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), utilizing an amanitin payload. MGTA-117 has potent anti-tumor activity and increases survival in three acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft hNSG mice models (Kasumi-1, AML PDX 1 and AML PDX 2). MGTA-117 enables hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) preprocessing in AML, myelodysplasia with excess blasts (MDS-EB) and gene therapy.

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies  
Cancer  
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HY-P5931 Spinoxin
Spinoxin isolated from the venom of scorpion Heterometrus spinifer, is a 34-residue peptide neurotoxin cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. Spinoxin is a potent inhibitor of Kv1.3 potassium channel (IC50 = 63 nM), considering to be valid molecular targets in the diagnostics and therapy of various autoimmune disorders and cancers.
Potassium Channel  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P11553B DOTA-ECL1i
DOTA-ECL1i is a conjugate of the CCR2 inhibitor ECL1i (HY-P11553) and DOTA. When radiolabeled with 68Ga, DOTA-ECL1i serves as a PET tracer that targets CCR2 expression. DOTA-ECL1i can be used in research related to pulmonary fibrosis, cardiac injury, abdominal aortic aneurysm inflammation, atherosclerosis, head and neck cancer, and pancreatic cancer.
Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs)   CCR  
Pancreatic Cancer   Heart Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Aortic Aneurysm   Lung Fibrosis  
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HY-119976R Boscalid (Standard)
Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Infection  
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HY-P990990 Efsubaglutide alfa
Efsubaglutide alfa is a long-acting humanised GLP-1 receptor agonist. Efsubaglutide alfa binds specifically to the GLP-1 receptor, enhancing glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppressing glucagon release, and promoting β-cell proliferation and increased β-cell mass. Efsubaglutide alfa improves glucose tolerance, increases pancreatic insulin content, and enhances β-cell secretory responses in isolated human islets. Efsubaglutide alfa reduces liver steatosis, lowers NAFLD Activity Scores, improves perisinusoidal collagen features, reduces serum ALT and AST levels, improves fasting glucose and triglyceride levels, and reduces body weight, liver weight and liver-to-body weight ratio. Efsubaglutide alfa can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes. Efsubaglutide alfa can be used for the research of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

Species: Human

GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-142117S1 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4
6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4 is the deuterated-labeled 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin is a metabolite of Melatonin (HY-B0075) and serves as a detection marker for Melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin shows a decreasing trend with increasing age, and its urinary excretion is closely correlated with plasma Melatonin levels, which can reflect changes in the secretion phase of melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin is associated with reduced risks of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, and can act as a biomarker for microvascular and macrovascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Drug Metabolite  
Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-W008385R H-HoArg-OH (Standard)
H-HoArg-OH (Standard) (L-Homoarginine (Standard)) is the analytical standard of H-HoArg-OH (HY-W008385). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. H-HomoArg-OH (L-Homoarginine) is an orally active endogenous non-protein amino acid. H-HomoArg-OH acts as a weak alternative substrate for NOS and interferes with NO production, selectively inhibits tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), and suppresses the uptake of arginine by y+-type transporters (system y+). H-HomoArg-OH increases tissue hArg concentrations in vivo, regulates amino acid homeostasis, and improves renal function and pathological features of diabetic nephropathy. H-HomoArg-OH can be used in studies related to diabetes and cardiomyopathy.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Monocarboxylate Transporter   Phosphatase  
Glucose Metabolism   Cardiomyopathy  
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HY-P990791 Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (R17 217.1.3)
Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (R17 217.1.3) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD71/TfR1. Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (R17 217.1.3) can deplete CD71+ cells and inhibit transferrin receptor. Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (R17 217.1.3) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation and immunology, such as lung cancer, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection and Cardiac allograft.

Species: Mouse

Transferrin Receptor  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer  
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HY-W018772S1 D-Ribose-13C
D-Ribose-13C is the 13C labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein glycati
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P990264 Anti-Mouse CD70 Antibody (FR70)
Anti-Mouse CD70 Antibody (FR70) is a rat-derived ant-mouse CD70 IgG2b κ type antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse CD70 Antibody (FR70) decreases CD4+, CD8+ T cells and eosinophils. Anti-Mouse CD70 Antibody (FR70) shows potent anti-inflammatory and anti-immune effects on allergic lung inflammation and cardiac transplant mice models.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0254S Glipizide-d11
Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0172AS Isoallolithocholic acid-d2
Isoallolithocholic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Isoallolithocholic acid (HY-B0172A). Isoallolithocholic acid is a T cell regulator and enhances regulatory T cells (Tregs) differentiation.
Autophagy   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
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HY-P99382A Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a)
Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is a agonist monoclonal antibody that selectively targets Inducible CO-Stimulator of T cells (ICOS). The variable region of Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) is consistent with that of Vopratelimab (HY-P99382), while the constant region is of Mouse IgG2a sequence. Vopratelimab (Mouse IgG2a) has antitumor immune response and enhances combinatorial efficacy with anti-PD-1 (HY-P9902A) therapy.

Species: Human

Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-P99551 Tosatoxumab
Tosatoxumab (AR-301; KBSA301) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody that specifically neutralizes alpha-toxin (alpha-hemolysin; Hla) of S. aureus. Tosatoxumab binds to an N-terminal epitope of alpha-toxin, thereby preventing functional toxin pore oligomerisation. Tosatoxumab has the potential for passive immunotherapy in the S. aureus pneumonia as an adjunctive therapy to standard antibiotic agent. Recommend Isotope Control: Human IgG1 lambda1, Isotype Control (HY-P99992).

Species: Human

Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Staphylococcus Aureus Infection  
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HY-17447AG Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (GMP)
Tranylcypromine (SKF 385) hydrochloride (GMP) is Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (HY-17447A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Tranylcypromine hydrochloride is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor.
Monoamine Oxidase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2114 IT9302
IT9302 is a synthetic IL-10 agonist with the activity of inducing tolerogenic dendritic cells. IT9302 is able to mimic multiple effects of IL-10, including downregulating the antigen presentation machinery and increasing the sensitivity of tumor cells to natural killer cell-mediated lysis. IT9302 can also hinder the response of human monocytes to differentiation factors and reduce the antigen presentation and co-stimulatory capacity of dendritic cells. Dendritic cells treated with IT9302 showed a weakened ability to stimulate T cell proliferation and interferon-γ production. IT9302 exerts its effects through mechanisms that are partially different from IL-10, involving STAT3 inactivation and regulation of the NF-κB intracellular pathway. IT9302-treated dendritic cells showed enhanced expression of membrane-bound TGF-β, associated with the effective induction of foxp3+ regulatory T cells.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-W011540S 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine-15N5
8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine-15N5 is the 15N labeled 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine is a critical biomarker of oxidative stress and carcinogenesis.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-119976S Boscalid-d4
Boscalid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
/
HY-P0014S2 Liraglutide-13C6,15N TFA
Liraglutide-13C6,15 TFA is the 13C and 15N labeledLiraglutide(HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-B0006S1 Carvedilol-d4
Carvedilol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure. Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Adrenergic Receptor   Autophagy  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B2176S4 ATP-d14 dilithium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) dilithium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P10862 AH-D peptide
AH-D peptide is a brain-penetrant antiviral agent disrupting highly curved lipid membranes. AH-D peptide exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against ZIKV, Dengue virus, Chikungunya virus, yellow fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, with
IC50
values of 11.9, 12.5, 35.7, 206 and 136 nM, respectively. AH-D peptide reduces the viral load in the brain, suppresses inflammation, protects neurons, and does not damage the blood brain barrier. AH-D peptide restores antitumor immunity by decreasing circulating PD-L1+ exosomes, reducing intratumoral immunosuppressive cells (regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells), and enhancing T cell function. AH-D peptide inhibits membrane-enveloped viruses and cancer cell metastasis in vivo. AH-D peptide exhibits no immunogenicity and has negligible effects on normal tissues. AH-D peptide can be used for research in Zika virus and other mosquito-borne viruses, cancer immunotherapy and metastasis.
Exosomes   Virus Protease  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-101013 D-SNAP
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-W127739 Zineb
Zineb is an agricultural fungicide of the dithiocarbamate class. Its toxicity is relatively low, and there is little evidence of human harm from exposure. Oxidative stress is one of the main factors contributing to diseases caused by Zineb. Zineb does not alter the activity of any superoxide dismutase enzymes. Catalase (CAT) activity was reduced only by Zineb.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P5311 Albiglutide
Albiglutide is a long acting GLP-1 receptor agonist. Albiglutide is a recombinant fusion protein consisting of two copies of a 30-amino-acid sequence of modified human GLP-1 (fragment 7-36), modified with a glycine substituted for the naturally occurring alanine at position 8 in order to augment resistance to DPP-4. Albiglutide can be used for research of Type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-142117S 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4 sodium
6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4 sodium is the deuterated-labeled 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium (HY-W587817). 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is a metabolite of Melatonin (HY-B0075) and serves as a detection marker for Melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium shows a decreasing trend with increasing age, and its urinary excretion is closely correlated with plasma Melatonin levels, which can reflect changes in the secretion phase of melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is associated with reduced risks of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, and can act as a biomarker for microvascular and macrovascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Drug Metabolite  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-D2871 DAyne
DAyne is a Dopamine (DA)-mimetic probe. DAyne covalently binds to proteins modified by dopamine oxidation products (e.g., dopaquinone, DQ) to form adducts. DAyne is promising for research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), particularly neurotoxicity, protein modification, and related pathways (e.g., endoplasmic reticulum stress, cytoskeletal instability) caused by dopamine dysregulation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B0252S Hydrochlorothiazid-d2
Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W127709 Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N7363 Isolongifolene
Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-P3003S Cereulide-13C6
Cereulide-13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Potassium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0252S2 Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6
Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6 is the 13C labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-122808 (-)-Camphoric acid
(-)-Camphoric acid is the less active enantiomer of Camphoric acid. Camphoric acid induces glutamate receptor expression. Camphoric acid also significantly induces the activation of NF-κB and AP-1. Camphoric acid significantly stimulates the differentiation of mouse osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 subclone 4 cells. Camphoric acid has weak regulatory function towards glutamate receptors. Camphoric acid can induce mRNA expression of glutamate signaling molecules and activate transcription factors, thereby stimulating osteoblast differentiation.
mGluR   NF-κB   AP-1  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P1930A Risuteganib hydrochloride
Risuteganib hydrochloride is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib hydrochloride is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-D0957 Ethyl Violet
Ethyl Violet is a triphenylmethane cationic dye with antibacterial activity. Ethyl Violet is applicable to research related to antibacterial therapy and histological staining.
Fluorescent Dye   Bacterial  
Staphylococcus Aureus Infection  
/
HY-W116336D Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Fungal   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-P991271 NN-8828
NN-8828 (NNC-114-0005; NN9828; NNC01140006) is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-21 that binds and neutralizes soluble IL-21 with a Kd of 0.19 pM. NN-8828 restores the balance between effector T cells and regulatory T cells, inhibits pathological antibody production, and alleviates IL-21-mediated inflammatory responses without inducing antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. NN-8828 exhibits favorable biosafety. NN-8828 can be used in research related to rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, and systemic lupus erythematosus.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Type 1 Diabetes   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P10956 Colulintide
Colulintide (LY3541105) is an amylin-calcitonin dual receptor agonist with Amylin as its scaffold. Colulintide is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Amylin Receptor   CGRP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-W012340 H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride
H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride (L-Homoarginine hydrochloride) is an orally active endogenous non-protein amino acid. H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride acts as a weak alternative substrate for NOS and interferes with NO production, selectively inhibits tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), and suppresses the uptake of arginine by y+-type transporters (system y+). H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride increases tissue hArg concentrations in vivo, regulates amino acid homeostasis, and improves renal function and pathological features of diabetic nephropathy. H-HomoArg-OH hydrochloride can be used in studies related to diabetes and cardiomyopathy.
Endogenous Metabolite   Monocarboxylate Transporter   Phosphatase  
Glucose Metabolism   Cardiomyopathy  
/
HY-130494S (±)11(12)-EET-d11
(±)11(12)-EET-d11 is the deuterium labeled (±)11(12)-EET. (±)11(12)-EET is a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. (±)11(12)-EET can be used for the research of anti-inflammatory, angiogenic and cardioprotective.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P3003 Cereulide
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.

Source: Bacillus cereus

Potassium Channel   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Fungal Infection  
/
HY-P991670 Abdakibart
Abdakibart (AVTX-009) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-1β. Abdakibart is applicable to research on inflammatory diseases such as type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-W018772S12 D-Ribose-d6
D-Ribose-d6 is the deuterium labeled D-Ribose. D-Ribose is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose is active in protein gl
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-NP192 Sericin
Sericin is an orally active globular protein produced by silkworm cocoons. Sericin inhibits the expression of COX2, iNOS, TLR4, MAPK and NF-κB; reduces the levels of IL-18, IL-1 and CCL2; antagonizes the activity of AChE; and downregulates the expression of Bcl-2. Sericin enhances the PI3K/AKT-mediated insulin signaling pathway. Sericin inhibits the activity of tyrosinase (Tyrosinase), scavenges ROS, chelates metal ions, and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes. Sericin induces apoptosis and arrests the cell cycle. Sericin exhibits antibacterial, moisturizing, cardioprotective and anticoagulant properties. Sericin can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, Alzheimer's disease, colon cancer, peripheral nerve injury and ischemic myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   COX   NO Synthase   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   Interleukin Related   Cholinesterase (ChE)   Bcl-2 Family   Tyrosinase   PI3K   Akt  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1752B Urocortin II, human acetate
Urocortin II, human acetate is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human acetate has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human acetate also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human acetate can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human acetate can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human acetate can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N8574 1-Heptacosanol
1-Heptacosanol (Heptacosan-1-ol) is a long-chain fatty alcohol with antifungal, antibacterial (against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), nematicidal, anticancer and antioxidant activities. 1-Heptacosanol can be isolated from leaf extracts of Ficus septica and Lecaniodiscus cupanioides. 1-Heptacosanol not only effectively resists pathogenic fungal infections, but also shows potential against pepper anthracnose in phytopathology. 1-Heptacosanol can be used in the research of fungal infections, cancer and oxidative stress-related diseases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Fungal Infection   Staphylococcus Aureus Infection   Escherichia Coli Infection  
/
HY-113080R N-Acetylornithine (Standard)
N-Acetylornithine (Standard) is an analytical standard for N-Acetylornithine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetylornithine is a precursor of ornithine. N-Acetylornithine is associated with type 2 diabetes.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-15147G XAV-939 (GMP)
XAV-939 (GMP) is XAV-939 (HY-15347) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. XAV-939 is a tankyrase inhibitor.
PARP  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W018772S15 D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5 isomers)-13C5 is the 13C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers). D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N7055 Trierucin
Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis.
Drug Derivative  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10959A Macupatide acetate
Macupatide acetate is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist. Macupatide acetate improves insulin secretion responses and insulin sensitivity.Macupatide acetate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1727S Phenanthrene-d10
Phenanthrene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Phenanthrene. Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B2156R Menaquinone-4 (Standard)
Menaquinone-4 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Menaquinone-4. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Menaquinone-4 is a vitamin K, used as a hemostatic agent, and also a adjunctive therapy for the pain of osteoporosis.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-101893 Dihydrofluorescein diacetate
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-15209S Repaglinide-d5
Repaglinide-d5 is deuterium labeled Repaglinide. Repaglinide is an insulin secretagogue for the treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-DY1073 MitoPerOx (solution)
MitoPerOx (solution) is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state) , and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction) .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-13417R AICAR (Standard)
AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Reference Standards   AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-P6374 IIQLPEIVVV TFA
IIQLPEIVVV TFA is a specific inhibitor of Drp1-Mff interaction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can distinguish physiological from pathological fission and block physiological fission, thus leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can be used in the study of Huntington's disease.
Dynamin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N0109R Salidroside (Standard)
Salidroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salidroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)   PINK1/Parkin   Apoptosis   mTOR   Reference Standards  
Cancer  
/
HY-W004284S1 Heptadecanoic acid-d33
Heptadecanoic acid-d33 is the deuterium labeled Heptadecanoic acid. Heptadecanoic acid is an odd chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA). Heptadecanoic acid is associated with several diseases, including the incidence of coronary heart disease, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as multiple sclerosis.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990042 Gotistobart
Gotistobart (ONC-392; BNT 316) is a humanized anti-CTLA-4 antibody with selective regulatory T cell depletion activity in the tumor microenvironment. Gotistobart can be used for the research of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer.

Species: Human

CTLA-4  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
/
HY-W046353 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits topoisomerase-I/II and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects.
Apoptosis   NF-κB   Topoisomerase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Caspase  
/
HY-P990294 Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7)
Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) is an anti-mouse CD106/VCAM-1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) reduces inflammatory response and oxidative stress by lowering p-STAT3 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can alleviate cardiac inflammation and fibrosis by reducing the expression of collagen I and collagen III. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can be used for research on cardiovascular conditions such as hypertensive heart condition and subretinal fibrosis.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein   STAT   Collagen   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N0392 Polygalasaponin F
Polygalasaponin F is an orally active triterpenoid saponin monomer. Polygalasaponin F downregulates the expression of Bax, p53, caspase-3, NF-κB p65 and MEK1; restores and upregulates the expression of Bcl-2; activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway; inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of NF-κB, TLR4-mediated signaling pathway, mitophagy (Mitophagy) and ROS production; enhances cell viability and suppresses apoptosis (Apoptosis). Polygalasaponin F maintains mitochondrial function, alleviates Ca2+ overload, upregulates pCREB and BDNF, preserves cell viability and inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines. Polygalasaponin F alleviates lung injury induced by influenza A H1N1 and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Polygalasaponin F is applicable to researches related to Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, pneumonia induced by influenza A H1N1, stroke and Alzheimer's disease.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PI3K   Akt   NF-κB   MDM-2/p53   Caspase   MEK   Bcl-2 Family   p38 MAPK   Mitophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W134326 Polydextrose
Polydextrose is an orally active prebiotic. Polydextrose promotes the growth of Pediococcus pentosaceus ATCC 43200. Polydextrose reduces cholesterol and synergistically lowers blood sugar with Sitagliptin (HY-13749). Currently, it is mainly used in the research of diseases such as hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and postoperative iron deficiency anemia.
Bacterial  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W250120 Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s)
Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) is an orally active acetylated (1-4)-β-D-glucomannan with multiple biological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory effects, as well as film-forming and gelling properties. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) forms a defensive coating on the intestinal surface, reducing levels of blood glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and blood pressure; it is specifically degraded by colonic β-mannanase produced by human colonic bacteria. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) can be used as a food additive, dietary supplement and excipient for oral colon-targeted drug delivery systems. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) is applicable to research related to various diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, atopic dermatitis and metabolic syndrome, as well as research in fields including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals and tissue engineering.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Drug Intermediate  
Atopic Dermatitis   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-113884B (S)-Coriolic acid
(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE), the product of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) metabolism of linoleic acid, functions as the endogenous ligand to activate PPARγ. (S)-Coriolic acid is an important intracellular signal agent and is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation in various biological systems. (S)-Coriolic acid induces mitochondrial dysfunction and airway epithelial injury.
PPAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P0014S1 Liraglutide-13C5,15N tetraTFA
Liraglutide-13C6,15 tetraTFA is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GCGR   GLP Receptor  
/
HY-W008385 H-HoArg-OH
H-HomoArg-OH (L-Homoarginine) is an orally active endogenous non-protein amino acid. H-HomoArg-OH acts as a weak alternative substrate for NOS and interferes with NO production, selectively inhibits tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), and suppresses the uptake of arginine by y+-type transporters (system y+). H-HomoArg-OH increases tissue hArg concentrations in vivo, regulates amino acid homeostasis, and improves renal function and pathological features of diabetic nephropathy. H-HomoArg-OH can be used in studies related to diabetes and cardiomyopathy.
Endogenous Metabolite   Monocarboxylate Transporter   Phosphatase  
Glucose Metabolism   Cardiomyopathy  
/
HY-Y0520S Itaconic acid-13C5
Itaconic acid-13C5 is the 13C labeled Itaconic acid. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113262 8-Hydroxyguanosine
8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-P0165 Taspoglutide
Taspoglutide is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist developed for treatment of type 2 diabetes, with an EC50 value of 0.06 nM.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10409 SHLP2
SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13257G Thiazovivin (GMP)
Thiazovivin (GMP) is Thiazovivin (HY-13257) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Thiazovivin is a potent ROCK inhibitor.
ROCK  
Cancer  
/
HY-77642 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid
4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid is an intermediate. 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid can be used to synthesize GPR119 agonists via Suzuki coupling reaction. 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Drug Intermediate  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0140R Ursolic acid (Standard)
Ursolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
Reference Standards   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-P99877 Efavaleukin alfa
Efavaleukin alfa (AMG592) is a IL-2 mutein fragment crystallizable fusion protein. Efavaleukin alfa drives the selective expansion of regulatory T cells. Efavaleukin alfa is applicable to research related to systemic lupus erythematosus.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus  
/
HY-P990059 Puxitatug
Puxitatug (INT-016; AZD8205 Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody targeting VTCN1/B7-H4. Puxitatug can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), such as Puxitatug samrotecan (HY-171689), which can be applied to various solid tumors. Puxitatug can also be used for researching adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer.

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies   CD276/B7-H3  
Cancer  
/
HY-P99614 Fazpilodemab
Fazpilodemab (BFKB8488A) is a humanized bispecific IgG1 antibody that selectively targets and activates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1c (FGFR1c) and Klothoβ. Fazpilodemab can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Species: Human

FGFR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-13027G DAPT (GMP)
DAPT (GSI-IX) (GMP) is DAPT (HY-13027) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DAPT is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor.
γ-secretase  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-16059 Arglabin
Arglabin ((+)-Arglabin), a natural product isolated from Artemisia glabella, is a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. Arglabin shows anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. The antitumor activity of Arglabin proceeds through its inhibition of farnesyl transferase which leads to the activation of RAS proto-oncogene.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Farnesyl Transferase   Autophagy  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
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HY-N4283 Coniferyl alcohol
Coniferyl alcohol is an orally active lignin biosynthesis intermediate and antifungal agent. Coniferyl alcohol specifically inhibits the growth of fungi (Verticillium longisporum). Coniferyl alcohol inhibits the growth of Nicotiana benthamiana seedlings. Coniferyl alcohol improves cardiac dysfunction in renovascular hypertension and cardiac inflammation.
Drug Intermediate   Fungal  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Fungal Infection   Cardiovascular Disease  
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HY-P10959 Macupatide
Macupatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist. Macupatide improves insulin secretion responses and insulin sensitivity.Macupatide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P1160 Bay 55-9837
Bay 55-9837 is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-109555 Insulin glulisine
Insulin glulisine (HMR 1964) is a rapid-acting insulin analog whose pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties mimic physiological insulin secretion in humans, with a rapid onset of action. Insulin glulisine controls hyperglycemia. Insulin glulisine is applicable to research related to type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 1 Diabetes  
/
HY-P991219 Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209)
Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) (EnX209) is a human-derived IgG4, κ-type antibody inhibitor targeting IL11RA, with a KD of 6 nM. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) blocks the IL11RA signaling pathway, inhibits ERK-dependent activation, and reduces the activation level of ERK1/2. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) exerts a protective effect against fibrosis. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) is applicable to studies related to liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis and other related conditions. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   ERK   MMP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-108743 Insulin degludec
Insulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the research of hyperglycemia caused by type 1 and type 2 dabetes. Insulin degludec shows binding efficiency with an IC50 value of 19.59 nM for insulin receptor. Insulin degludec can be used for the research of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 1 Diabetes   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-129109 NBD-Pen
NBD-Pen is the first fluorescence probe for lipid radicals with high selectivity and sensitivity (λex: 470 nm, λem: 530 nm). NBD-Pen specifically detects lipid derived radicals over other reactive species present in biological systems, including H2O2, ClO-, O2-?, and ?OH. NBD-Pen directly detects lipid radicals in living cells by turn-on fluorescence. NBD-Pen decreases inflammation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress markers. NBD-Pen can be studied in various disease models such as hepatic carcinoma.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113338 8-Hydroxyguanine
8-Hydroxyguanine is a DNA damage product under oxidative stress, which is formed when hydroxyl radicals attack guanine in DNA. 8-Hydroxyguanine induces mutagenesis and leads to a transversion from G to T. 8-Hydroxyguanine is a marker of DNA oxidative damage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P99047 Simtuzumab
Simtuzumab (AB 0024; GS 6624) is a monoclonal antibody directed against Lysyl oxidase like-2 (LOXL2). Simtuzumab non-competitively blocks collagen cross-linking, reduces LOXL2 protein expression and attenuates extracellular matrix changes. Simtuzumab reduces myocardial fibrosis and prevents cardiac dysfunction. Simtuzumab lowers Myh7 and Nppa gene expression, reduces contraction heterogeneity, and cuts COL1A1 deposition. Simtuzumab can be used for the research of LMNA mutation-induced dilated cardiomyopathy, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis.

Species: Human

Monoamine Oxidase  
Cardiomyopathy   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-NP007 Myoglobin
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding heme protein. Myoglobin scavenges ROS via its peroxidase activity, and binds to and inactivates NO in the heart and oxidative skeletal muscle. Myoglobin stores, buffers and facilitates intracellular oxygen diffusion, maintains aerobic metabolism under hypoxic/anoxic conditions, and provides oxygen supply support for mitochondria. Myoglobin alleviates oxidative stress, protects cardiac function and affects cardiac redox pathways. Myoglobin can be used in studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress-induced cardiac dysfunction and acute myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury   Myocardial Infarction  
/
HY-P5911 GluN1(359-378)
GluN1 (359-378) is an anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) peptide. GluN1 (359-378) can cross the blood-brain barrier. GluN1 (359-378) can be used to study anti-NMDAR encephalitis therapy targeting the immune system.
iGluR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-Y0520R Itaconic acid (Standard)
Itaconic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Itaconic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Ferroptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-112537S1 D-Glucose 6-Phosphate-13C6 (disodium xhydrate)
D-Glucose 6-Phosphate-13C6 disodium xhydrate is a 13C-labeled D-Glucose 6-phosphate disodium xhydrate. D-Glucose 6-phosphate disodium xhydrate is a key central node metabolite in sugar metabolism, serving as the initial metabolite of glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathway, and also a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate disodium xhydrate can act as a metabolic stress signal, especially when phosphoglucomutase (PGI) is inhibited, activating the mTOR pathway, promoting protein synthesis, and thereby participating in the remodeling process of the heart. D-Glucose 6-phosphate disodium xhydrate can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes and heart failure.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mTOR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-19204 Zinc phthalocyanine
Zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) is commonly applied in industry (catalysts, photoconductors) and biomedical (photodynamic therapy, PDT). Zinc phthalocyanine can be used to photooxidise cyclohexane and is promising for research of solar-cell applications.
Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-W040143 2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is an important fluorescent product in the detection of oxidative stress and can be used to measure reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex=503 nm and Em=523 nm).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-128483 Fusaric acid
Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer.

Source: Fusarium spp.

TGF-beta/Smad   Akt   mTOR   NF-κB   Dopamine β-hydroxylase   PI3K   Apoptosis   Adrenergic Receptor  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Hypertension   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-P99159 Ivuxolimab
Ivuxolimab is a fully human IgG2 agonist targeting OX40 (CD134), which selectively binds to the OX40 receptor on the surface of activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells without inducing antibody-dependent cytotoxicity. Ivuxolimab can promote T cell proliferation, survival and cytokine (such as IFN-γ, IL-2) secretion, inhibit regulatory T cell function, and enhance anti-tumor immune response. Ivuxolimab can be used in the study of melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, etc.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Melanoma  
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HY-NP0204 MSA Protein
MSA Protein (Mouse Serum Albumin) is most abundant protein in plasma, which leaks into the brain parenchyma when the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is impaired. Mouse Serum Albumin induces astrocytes to A1 phenotype to remarkably increase levels of Elovl1. Mouse Serum Albumin promotes VLSFAs secretion and causes neuronal lippoapoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. MSA-activated microglia triggeres remarkable tau phosphorylation at multiple sites (Ser202/Thr205) through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Mouse Serum Albumin decreases the spatial learning and memory abilities in mice. Mouse Serum Albumin can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
ELOVL   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Tau Protein  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P3160C Fibronectin, bovine plasma
Fibronectin, bovine plasma is a fibronectin derived from bovine plasma. Fibronectin is an extracellular matrix protein that is upregulated and essential in many developmental processes, and also exists in the pathological progression of tissues and wound healing. Fibronectin specifically binds to a large number of molecules, including other components of the extracellular matrix, signaling molecules and cell adhesion molecules. The interaction between cells and fibronectin leads to bidirectional crosstalk, which regulates cell functions and induces cell-dependent changes in the extracellular matrix. Fibronectin, bovine plasma inhibits the production of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) p24 core protein in naturally infected bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Viral Infection  
/
HY-P1752 Urocortin II, human
Urocortin II, human is a selective endogenous peptide agonist of type-2 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF2) receptor. Urocortin II, human has an effect of promoting satiet and neuroprotective effect. Urocortin II, human also has bactericidal, antiparasitic and pro-inflammation activity. Urocortin II, human can activate NF-κB pathway and ERK1/2 MAP kinase. Urocortin II, human can reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension and shows cardiac protection effect. Urocortin II, human can be used for the researches of infection, inflammation, metabolic, neurological and cardiovascular disease.
CRFR   Bacterial   Parasite   NF-κB   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990047 Maridebart
Maridebart (AMG133 antibody) is a human immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-GIPR (gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor) monoclonal antibody. Maridebart is the antibody portion of Maridebart cafraglutide (HY-164535) and can be used for the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADC). Maridebart can be used for the reserrch of obesity and type 2 diabetes .

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies   GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P1004 Luciferase (bacterial)
Luciferase (bacterial) acts as a luminescence inducer and catalyst. Luciferase (bacterial) catalyzes the reduction of methylene blue, quinones, ferricyanide, and FMN using reduced DPN (HY-12452) (or an alternative electron donor for FMN). Luciferase (bacterial) binds to reduced FMN to form a luminescent reaction complex. Luciferase (bacterial) scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and protects bacterial cells from oxidative stress damage. Luciferase (bacterial) is applicable to studies related to oxidative stress.

Source: Neonothopanus nambi fungus

Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Oxidative Stress and Inflammation  
/
HY-108738 Daclizumab
Daclizumab (Ro 24-7375) is a humanized, monoclonal antibody that blocks CD25 (α-subunit of the high-affinity interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R-HA)). Daclizumab inhibits effector T cell activation, regulatory T cell (Treg) expansion and survival, and activation-induced T-cell apoptosis. Daclizumab increases IL-2 bioavailability to bind to the intermediate-affinity IL-2R (IL-2R-IA), driving the expansion of anti-inflammatory CD56bright natural killer (NK) cells. Daclizumab can be used for multiple sclerosis and cancer research.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99904 Siplizumab
Siplizumab (MEDI-507) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody against CD2. Siplizumab depletes T cells, decreases T cell activation, inhibites T cell proliferation and enriches naïve and bona fide regulatory T cells.

Species: Human

CD2  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P9948 Alemtuzumab
Alemtuzumab (Campath-IH) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD52. Alemtuzumab does not cross-react with murine CD52. Alemtuzumab selectively targets the CD52 antigen to induce profound lymphocyte depletion, followed by recovery of T and B cells with regulatory phenotypes. Alemtuzumab is capable of complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), as well as induction of apoptosis. Alemtuzumab has the potential for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia research.

Species: Human

Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer  
/
HY-P77119 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

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HY-P705852 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

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HY-P810837 FAM120A Antibody (YA10080)
FAM120A Antibody (YA10080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to FAM120A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-K0360 Mouse CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Positive Selection Kit

MCE Mouse CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Positive Selection Kit is designed for the isolation of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) from mouse splenic single-cell suspensions. The kit utilizes a two-step isolation strategy. First, CD4 Enrichment Beads are used to deplete non-target cells and enrich CD4+ T cells. Subsequently, CD25 Capture Antibody specifically binds to CD25+ cells, which are then captured by Releasable Magnetic Beads. Following isolation, the magnetic beads are gently detached from the cell surface using Magnetic Beads Release Buffer, yielding label-free CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells with no residual magnetic beads.

Cell Biology Cell Isolation

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HY-K6021 CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×)

MCE CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×) is a composite supplement specifically formulated for pluripotent stem cell culture. Through synergistic effects, it inhibits oxidative damage, blocks apoptotic pathways, and regulates protein translation, significantly reducing cellular stress levels through multiple targets. This dramatically improves the survival rate and cloning efficiency of pluripotent stem cells.

Cell Biology Cell Culture 3D Cell Culture CEPT cocktail PSC Induction Product Series

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Keywords

immunometabolic therapy | diabetic cardiomyopathy | immunometabolism | cardiac inflammation | mitochondrial dysfunction | myocardial metabolism | macrophage-cardiomyocyte crosstalk | NLRP3 inflammasome | oxidative stress | metabolic remodeling | regulatory T cells | mitophagy | cardiac fibrosis | type 2 diabetes