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Ionic Signaling in Respiratory Rhythms

Calcium Homeostasis Intercellular Communication & Diseases Cellular Stress

Ionic signaling in respiratory rhythms describes how ion channels, membrane conductances, intracellular ions, and receptor-linked ionic currents generate and regulate rhythmic neural activity that drives breathing. The modern cellular framework emerged when the pre-Bötzinger complex (preBötC), a restricted ventral medullary region essential for rhythmogenesis in neonatal rat preparations, was identified in 1991; slices containing this region generated respiratory-related oscillations and contained neurons with voltage-dependent pacemaker-like properties. Research has since moved from locating the rhythmogenic circuit to defining how individual sodium, potassium, calcium, and mixed-cation channels regulate excitability, generate inspiratory bursts, and convey sensory information. Current work identifies NALCN, NaV1.6, TRPM4, TASK-2, PIEZO, and TRP channels among the ionic mechanisms linking cellular electrophysiology to respiratory rhythm generation and sensorimotor integration.[1][2].

Persistent sodium and potassium-dominated leak currents provide important subthreshold conductances in preBötC inspiratory neurons; experimentally manipulating these conductances can change network oscillation frequency and produce transitions between oscillatory and quiescent states. Background sodium signaling also contributes to rhythm stability: lowering extracellular sodium reduces persistent sodium current and increases irregularity in pacemaker bursting, ventral respiratory group activity, and hypoglossal motor output. Calcium-dependent signaling adds another layer. Dendritic calcium accumulation can precede inspiratory bursts and appears capable of activating inward current that depolarizes the soma. Calcium, calmodulin, and CaMKII also regulate emergent bursting; CaM stimulates calcium-dependent TRPM4 channels, whereas CaMKII augments glutamatergic synaptic drive. Group-I metabotropic glutamate signaling further connects synaptic excitation to ionic output, because mGluR5 activation of TRPC-mediated nonspecific cation current reduces cycle-to-cycle respiratory variability.[3][4][5][6][7].

These ionic pathways offer experimentally defined entry points for respiratory disease research and pharmacological modulation. ATP acting through P2Y1 receptors increases inspiratory frequency, with electrophysiological evidence indicating activation of a mixed cationic conductance in multiple classes of preBötC neurons; this pathway is relevant to the central ventilatory response to hypoxia. More broadly, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, histamine, serotonin, dopamine, ATP, substance P, and cholecystokinin converge partly on G-proteins and second-messenger systems that regulate respiratory frequency, regularity, and amplitude. Clinically important respiratory depression also intersects this circuitry: neurokinin-1 receptor-expressing preBötC neurons are selectively inhibited by opioids, and experiments in adult rats identified the preBötC as a critical site mediating opioid-induced respiratory-rate depression. Together, these studies position ion-channel and receptor-coupled ionic signaling as a mechanistic basis for investigating irregular breathing, hypoxic respiratory responses, and opioid-induced respiratory depression.[8][9][10].

Still, uncertainties remain because respiratory rhythmogenesis cannot yet be assigned to a single ionic conductance or cellular mechanism. Persistent sodium current, calcium-activated nonspecific cation current, leak conductances, synaptic excitation, intracellular calcium signaling, and neuromodulation interact across cellular and network scales, while several studies explicitly describe rhythm-generating mechanisms or somatodendritic contributions as incompletely understood. Evidence that mGluR1/5 activation is not required for rhythm generation but alters rhythm properties further separates mechanisms that create oscillation from those that stabilize or modulate it. Translation also remains incomplete: experiments identifying background sodium currents as potential targets for correcting irregular breathing emphasize the need for additional in-vivo investigation. Future work therefore needs to determine which channel combinations dominate under physiological and pathological states, how intracellular calcium and second-messenger pathways reshape network dynamics, and whether selective modulation of ionic targets can restore respiratory regularity without disrupting essential rhythm generation.[4][5][7][2].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-100381 Nigericin sodium salt
Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.

Source: Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-127019 Nigericin
Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-17386 Rosiglitazone
Rosiglitazone (BRL 49653) is an orally active selective PPARγ agonist (EC50: 60 nM, Kd: 40 nM), with blood-brain barrier permeability. Rosiglitazone is an TRPC5 activator (EC50: 30 μM) and TRPM3 inhibitor. Rosiglitazone can be used in the research of obesity and diabetes, senescence, ovarian cancer.
PPAR   TRP Channel   Autophagy   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
197
HY-D2868 DAPI
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
DNA Stain   Sodium Channel  
Chronic Pain  
178
HY-D1738 DAPI dilactate
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
178
HY-D0814 DAPI dihydrochloride
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
DNA Stain   Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
178
HY-100545 BAPTA-AM
BAPTA-AM is a well-known membrane permeable Ca2+ chelator. BAPTA-AM inhibits hERG channels, hKv1.3 and hKv1.5 channels in HEK 293 cells with IC50s of 1.3 μM, 1.45 μM and 1.23 μM, respectively.
Potassium Channel  
Cardiovascular Disease   Alzheimer's Disease  
155
HY-P1410A GsMTx4 TFA
GsMTx4 TFA is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 TFA also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 TFA is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology.
TRP Channel   Piezo Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
135
HY-P1410 GsMTx4
GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology.
TRP Channel   Piezo Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
135
HY-18723 Yoda 1
Yoda 1 is a potent and selective Piezo1 agonist. Yoda 1 activates purified Piezo1 channels. Yoda 1 potently inhibits macropinocytosis induced by epidermal growth factor (EGF). Yoda 1 enhances Ca2+ influx followed by activation of the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1 and inhibition of Rac1 activation.
Piezo Channel   Akt   ERK   Potassium Channel  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
120
HY-101840 EIPA
EIPA (L593754) is an orally active TRPP3 channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.5 μM. EIPA also enhances autophagy by inhibiting Na+/H+-exchanger 3 (NHE3). EIPA inhibits macropinocytosis as well. EIPA can be used in the research of inflammation and cancers, such as gastric cancer, colon carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma.
TRP Channel   Prostaglandin Receptor   Autophagy   COX   Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
112
HY-15465B KN-93 phosphate
KN-93 phosphate is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
CaMK   Autophagy  
Cancer  
108
HY-15465 KN-93
KN-93 is a cell-permeable, reversible and competitive inhibitor calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) with a Ki of 370 nM.
CaMK   Autophagy  
Cancer   Glucose Metabolism  
108
HY-L027 Antiviral Compound Library
Viruses are much simpler organisms than bacteria, and they are made from protein substances and nucleic acid. Despite the fact that the exact mechanism of infection is extremely specific to each type of virus, the general scheme of infection can be represented in the following manner: A virus is absorbed at the surface of a host cell and then permeates through the membrane, where it releases nucleic acid from its protein protection. Then the viral nucleic acid begins to replicate, and transcription of the viral genome takes place either in the cytoplasm, or in the nucleus of the host cell. As a result of these events, a large amount of viral nucleic acid and protein are made to make new generations of virions. Therefore, one mechanism of action of antiviral drugs is to interfere with the ability of a virus to get into a target cell. A second mechanism of action is to target the processes that synthesize virus components after a virus invades a cell, such as nucleotide or nucleoside analogs. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,237 anti-virus compounds that target several viruses, including SARS-CoV, HBV, HCV, HIV, HSV and Influenza Virus. It’s an effective tool for anti-virus drug discovery.

Disease Focused Libraries

104
HY-L028 CNS-Penetrant Compound Library
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is the complex network of brain microvessels. It protects the brain from the external bloodstream environment and supplies the brain with the required nutrients for normal function. However, blood-brain barrier is also the obstacle to deliver beneficial drugs to treat CNS (central nervous system) diseases or brain tumors, as it has the least permeable capillaries in the entire body due to physical barriers (tight junctions). Therefore, it is crucial to discover drugs which can cross this barrier for the treatment of brain-based diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and epilepsy. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,170 compounds with confirmed CNS-Penetrant property. It’s a useful tool for the discovery of drugs used for brain diseases, such as brain tumors, mental disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

91
HY-L011 Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library
Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,278 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

90
HY-L026 Clinical Compound Library
New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication, such as lower risk and less investment. Clinical drugs have confirmed bioactivities, clear mechanisms and high safety that are suitable for drug repurposing. MCE owns a unique collection of 2,568 clinical compounds that refer to various research areas including anti-cancer, anti-infection, anti-inflammation, nervous disease. Those compounds are of detailed information on clinical development status, research area, targets, etc.

Drug Repurposing Series

90
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-10448 Capsaicin
Capsaicin ((E)-Capsaicin), an active component of chili peppers, is a TRPV1 agonist. Capsaicin induces a nociceptive response by binding to its receptors. Capsaicin has analgesic effects on neurological disorders. Capsaicin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer effects.
Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite   Autophagy   TRP Channel   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
87
HY-L026P Clinical Compound Library Plus
New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication, such as lower risk and less investment. Clinical drugs have confirmed bioactivities, clear mechanisms and high safety that are suitable for drug repurposing. MCE owns a unique collection of 3,298 clinical compounds that refer to various research areas including anti-cancer, anti-infection, anti-inflammation, nervous disease. Those compounds are of detailed information on clinical development status, research area, targets, etc. Clinical Compound Library Plus, with powerful screening capability, further complements Clinical Compound Library (HY-L026) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.

Drug Repurposing Series

86
HY-L058 Glycolysis Compound Library
Glycolysis is a series of metabolic processes by which one molecule of glucose is catabolized to two molecules of pyruvate with a net gain of two ATP. Glycolysis takes place in 10 steps and catalyzed by a series of enzyme, such as hexokinase, Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, Phosphofructokinase, etc. Glycolysis is used by all cells in the body for energy generation. Most cancer cells exhibit increased glycolysis and use this metabolic pathway for generation of ATP as a main source of their energy supply. This phenomenon is known as the Warburg effect and is considered as one of the most fundamental metabolic alterations during malignant transformation. Because increased aerobic glycolysis is commonly seen in a wide spectrum of human cancers, development of novel glycolytic inhibitors as a new class of anticancer agents is likely to have broad therapeutic applications. MCE provides a unique collection of 1,379 glycolysis compounds that mainly target hexokinase, glucokinase, enolase, pyruvate kinase, PDHK, etc. MCE Glycolysis Compound Library is a useful tool for glucose metabolism research and anti-cancer drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

86
HY-L095 Mechanoreceptors Compound Library
Mechanoreceptors convert different stimuli from the outside into electrical signals, enabling us to quickly respond to our environment. Mechanoreceptors are distributed throughout the body, including in the skin, tendons, muscles, joint capsules and viscera. In addition to the channels of TRP and Piezo mentioned in the Nobel Prize, there are also targets such as KCNK, ENaC and ASIC2, which play an important role in the environment perception and homeostasis of living organisms. MCE offers a unique collection of 391 compounds related to mechanoreceptors, which targeting different mechanoreceptors, such as TRP, Piezo, KCNK, ENaC, etc. MCE mechanoreceptors compound library is a powerful tool for studying mechanoreceptors and life perception.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L099 Targeted Diversity Library
MCE Targeted Diversity Library contains 2,294 compounds, covering more than 1000 targets and isoforms, such as GPCRs, Ion channel, variety of kinases, etc. 1-3 compounds with high potency and selectivity were carefully selected for each target and isoform. The bioactivity information of each compound has been clearly reported in the literatures. This library is a concise collection of small molecule compounds with comprehensive target coverage, which can be used for phenotypic screening at low cost.

General Bioactive Screening Libraries

85
HY-L023 Toxins for Antibody-Drug Conjugate Research Library
Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs), a new class of treatment for cancer, are composed with a monoclonal antibody, a linker and a cytotoxic agent also referred to as a payload. To date, several ADCs have received market approval and more than 60 ADCs are currently in clinical trials. ADCs are one of the fastest growing classes of oncology drugs worldwide. The payload or cytotoxic agent is the most important unit in the ADC. ADC has the capability to kill cancer cell depending on the potency of the payload. MCE provides 116 highly potent cytotoxins that contain auristatin derivatives, maytansinoids, calicheamicin, duocarmycin, pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs), etc.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L060 Cytoskeleton Compound Library
The cytoskeleton is responsible for contraction, cell motility, movement of organelles and vesicles through the cytoplasm, cytokinesis, intracellular signal transduction, and many other functions that are essential for cellular homeostasis and survival. It accomplishes these tasks through three basic structures: F-actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs). The cytoskeleton is a dynamic structure where the three major filaments and tubules are under the influence of proteins that regulate their length, state of polymerization, and level of cross-linking. Since cytoskeleton is involved in virtually all cellular processes, cytoskeletal protein aberrations are the underlying reason for many pathological phenotypes, including several cardiovascular disease syndromes, neurodegeneration, cancer, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and blistering skin diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,313 cytoskeleton-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the cytoskeleton signal pathway and can be used in the research of cytoskeleton signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L070 Neuroprotective Compound Library
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by progressive dysfunction and death of neurons, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and multiple sclerosis (MS). Neuroprotection is an approach to preserve neurons so that neurons cannot be hurt by different pathological factors in neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroprotectors are some agonists and antagonists targeting some key targets in neuroprotactive signal pathways, such as calcium and sodium channel blockers, GABA receptor agonists, NMDA receptor Antagonists, etc. Current neuroprotectors cannot reverse existing damage, but they may protect against further nerve damage and slow down any degeneration of the central nervous system (CNS) and still play important roles in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,851 compounds with potential neuroprotective activities. These compounds mainly act on some key targets in neuroprotetive signal pathways, such as calcium channel, sodium channel, adenosine A1 receptor, etc. MCE Neuroprotective Compopund Library is a useful tool in neuroprotective drug discovery.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L071 Alkaloids Library
Alkaloids are a large and complex group of cyclic compounds that contain N. About 2,000 different alkaloids have been isolated. Important alkaloids include morphine, strychnine, atropine, colchicine, ephedrine, quinine, and nicotine. Alkaloids are useful as diet ingredients, supplements, and pharmaceuticals, in medicine and in other applications in human life. They showed anti-inflammatory, anticancer, analgesics, local anesthetic and pain relief, neuropharmacologic, antimicrobial, antifungal, and many other activities. Alkaloids are also important compounds in organic synthesis for searching new semisynthetic and synthetic compounds with possibly better biological activity than parent compounds. MCE designs a unique collection of 594 alkaloids that all come from natural products. MCE Alkaloids Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).

Structure Classified Natural Product Libraries

84
HY-L149 Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library
A membrane protein is a protein molecule that is attached to or associated with the membrane of a cell or an organelle. Membrane proteins can be classified into two groups based on how the protein is associated with the membrane: integral membrane proteins and peripheral membrane proteins. In humans, about 30% genome encodes membrane proteins. Membrane proteins perform a variety of functions vital to the survival of organisms, for example, signal transduction, molecules or ion transportation, enzymatic catalysis, and intercellular communication. Membrane proteins also play important roles in drug discovery. As reported, more than 60% of current drug targets are membrane proteins. MCE supplies a unique collection of 7,999 compounds targeting a variety of membrane proteins. MCE Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane protein-focused screening and drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L0087V Life Chemicals HTS Compound Collection
Life Chemicals Collection of small organic molecules for high-throughput screening currently contains 503,810 off-the-shelf products. The Collection is being permanently replenished with de novo designed products having optimal physicochemical parameters for drug discovery.
83
HY-L0104V UORSY New Generation Screening Library
UORSY New Generation Screening Library contains about 1,900,000 compounds. The library is a revolutionary collection of lead-like molecules with outstanding structural quality and diversity—New Generation Screening Library (NGSL). Its core is decorated with interesting building blocks, including important medicinal fragments such as peptide bonds, amino groups and hydroxyl groups. and designed for discovery of new Voltage-gated calcium channel blockers.
83
HY-L0107V Life Chemicals Natural Product-like Compound Library
Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Nowadays, new drugs based on Natural products are successfully applied to treat tumors, viral and bacterial diseases, and nervous disorders. In response to the current drug discovery demand, we created this natural product-like compound library with 13,236 in-stock synthetic compounds similar to natural ones. The library was designed by 2D fingerprint similarity filtering, chemical descriptor-based and natural-likeness scoring selection. These compounds are useful tools for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS) programs.
83
HY-L0118V Asinex Covalent Inhibitors Library
A unique set of molecules containing mild electrophilic moieties that covalently interact with amino acid residues in the target protein. The diversity of our compounds for covalent drug discovery ranges from natural product-like scaffolds to macrocycles, creating multiple opportunities in hit generation for a selected target.
83
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L062 Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library
Neurotransmitter (NT) receptors, also known as neuroreceptors, are a broadly diverse group of membrane proteins that bind neurotransmitters for neuronal signaling. There are two major types of neurotransmitter receptors: ionotropic and metabotropic. Ionotropic receptors are ligand-gated ion channels, meaning that the receptor protein includes both a neurotransmitter binding site and an ion channel. The binding of a neurotransmitter molecule (the ligand) to the binding site induces a conformational change in the receptor structure, which opens, or gates, the ion channel. The term “metabotropic receptors” is typically used to refer to transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors. Metabotropic receptors trigger second messenger-mediated effects within cells after neurotransmitter binding. In some neurological diseases, the neurotransmitter receptor itself appears to be the target of the disease process. Many neuroactive drugs act by modifying neurotransmitter receptors. A better understanding of neurotransmitter receptor changes in disease may lead to improvements in therapy. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,593 compounds targeting a variety of neurotransmitter receptors. MCE Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library is a useful tool for neurological diseases drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L097 Animal Disease Model Inducer Library
Animal disease models are used in a variety of settings in basic research, such as studies on mechanisms of disease progression and evaluation new drugs. Animal models can be broadly classified into five categories: 1) experimental, 2) spontaneous, 3) negative, 4) orphan, 5) genetically engineered. Experimental models, which are induced artificially in the laboratory, are most common. Some small molecular compounds are usually used as inducers for animal models, such as Ceruletide for inflammatory model, Azoxymethane for tumor model. These inducers are useful tool in building animal models. MCE offers a unique collection of 52 animal model inducers, involving inflammatory model, tumor model, nervous disease model, etc. MCE Animal Disease Model library is a powerful tool for the establishment of animal disease models.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L108 Antidepressant Compound Library
Depression is a serious global affective disorder and one of the most common neurological diseases whose clinical manifestations are low mood, loss of interest, anhedonia, loss of energy, and fatigue, people with major depressive disorder (MDD) can even have suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Currently available antidepressants have significant limitations, including a long time lag for a therapeutic response (weeks to months) and low response rates. This is particularly problematic for a disease with a high suicide rate. Therefore, the development of new antidepressant drugs is particularly urgent. MCE offers a unique collection of 3,059 compounds with antidepressant activities or targeting the unique targets of depression. MCE Antidepressant Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of depression and discovering new drugs for depression.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L118 Sodium Channel Blocker Library
Sodium channels conduct sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane that are the source of excitatory currents for the nervous system and muscle. Na channels are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). Dysfunction in voltage-gated sodium channels correlates with neurological and cardiac diseases, including epilepsy, myopathies, pain and cardiac arrhythmias. Sodium channel blockers are used in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, pain and convulsion. MCE offers a unique collection of 199 sodium channel blocker and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on sodium channels. MCE Sodium Channel Blocker Library can be used for neurological and cardiac diseases drug discovery and sodium channel research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L119 Potassium Channel Compound Library
Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. There are four major classes of K channels: voltage-gated potassium channel, calcium-activated potassium channel, inwardly rectifying potassium channel and tandem pore domain potassium channel. There is growing evidence that dysfunction in potassium channels correlates with several diseases, such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, etc. MCE Potassium Channel Compound Library consists of 337 potassium channel inhibitor and activators, which is a useful tool to discover drugs for cardiovascular diseases and potassium channel research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L125 Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), also known as diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, is a very common end-stage manifestation of several diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary hypertension, and scleroderma, characterised by excessive matrix deposition and destruction of the lung architecture, finally leading to respiratory insufficiency. PF has become a global disease with significantly increased incidence rate, and the most common form of pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Lung fibrosis is a complex disease, a multitude of signal factors and signaling pathways is disrupted in this complex disease, such as TGF-β, Wnt, VEGF and PI3K–Akt. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,810 compounds with identified and potential anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. MCE Anti-Pulmonary Fibrosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-pulmonary fibrosis drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L137 Molecular Glue Compound Library
Targeted protein degradation(TPD) is a novel and promising approach to new drug discovery and development. It shows great potential for treating diseases with “undruggable” pathogenic protein targets and for overcoming drug resistance. Molecular glues and PROTACs are both targeted protein degraders that have attracted the most attention. Molecular glues are small molecular degraders that mainly induce novel interaction between an E3 ligase and a target protein to form a ternary complex, leading to protein ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation. Compared with PROTACs, molecular glues generally possess more favorable drug-like properties, such as lower MW, higher cell permeability, and better oral absorption. Molecular glues are emerging as a promising new therapeutic strategy. MCE supplies a unique collection of 124 molecular glues which target various proteins. MCE Molecular Glue Compound Library is a useful tool to conduct scientific research and disease mechanism study.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L150 Membrane Receptor-targeted Compound Library
Membrane receptors, also known cell surface receptors or transmembrane receptors, are transmembrane proteins embedded into the plasma membrane which play an essential role in maintaining communication between the internal processes within the cell and various types of extracellular signals. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules, which are also called ligands. These extracellular molecules include hormones, cytokines, growth factors, neurotransmitters, lipophilic signaling molecules such as prostaglandins, and cell recognition molecules. There are three kinds of membrane receptors: ion channel-linked receptors, enzyme-linked receptors and G-protein-linked receptors. They play important roles in keeping human normal physiologic processes. GPCRs and ion channels are important drug targets in drug discovery. MCE provides a unique collection of 7,133 compounds targeting a variety of membrane receptors. MCE Membrane reeptor-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane receptor-focused screening and drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L159 Highly Selective Activators Library
Agonistic drugs activate or stimulate their receptors, triggering responses that increase or decrease cell activity. The highly selective activators can act on specific biological or molecular targets, while non-selective activators may interfere with multiple targets or targets simultaneously. The highly selective activators reduce the likelihood of these non-specific effects by targeting specific targets, making research more precise and reliable. The Highly Selective Activators Library contains 2,192 compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as GPCR protein family, Ion channel, multiple kinases, etc. The Highly Selective Activators Library is an effective tool for screening different phenotypes.
83
HY-L166 Ion Channel Compound Library
Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na+ ), potassium (K+ ), calcium (Ca2+ ), chloride (Cl- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,751 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na+ channel, K+ channel, Ca2+ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L187 Structurally Diverse Fragment Library
Fragment-based drug development (FBDD) is a strategy for drug discovery that can be applied both academically and commercially to enhance the identification of some non-drug targets. Fragment-based drug development has identified low molecular weight molecules (<300 Da) capable of binding to related macromolecules. These fragments can cover a wide chemical space and are easy to optimize later. Currently, several fragment-based drugs have entered clinical trials, of which two drugs, Vemurafenib and Venetoclax, have been approved for marketing. Based on Tanimoto coefficient, MCE uses similarity algorithm to carefully select 2,196 high-structurally diverse 'RO3' compliant fragment molecules from large-scale fragment molecules, which can be applied to fragment based drug development.

Featured Fragment Libraries

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HY-L201 Cell Proliferation Compound Library
Cell proliferation, the increase in cell numbers resulting from cell division, is a complex and tightly regulated process. Cell proliferation is regulated by coordinated entry into the cell cycle, and changes in proliferation are closely linked to disease development. Evolutionary dynamics links tumor growth and progression with cell proliferation, cell death, and mutation rates. In addition, cell proliferation is central to degenerative diseases, the development of which is often accompanied by accelerated multiplication of cancer cells. Therefore, assays of cell proliferation levels are frequently used for laboratory research purposes and increasingly for clinical assessment of tumor aggressiveness and potentially to guide care. It has been shown that multiple key targets are collectively involved in regulating the process of cell proliferation, such as CDK, E2F, pRB, β-Catenin, and others. MCE collects 3,628 compounds that target and regulate key targets of cell proliferation, which can be used in studies of cell proliferation mechanisms and drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L207 Mass Spectrometry Human Endogenous Metabolite Library
Metabolomics is the large-scale study of cellular metabolic complement, with proven utility in both basic and applied studies of plants, microorganisms, and mammals. As an important tool for the study of complex biological systems, metabolomics monitors the complex molecular networks that exist in the natural flow of information from genes to mRNA and proteins to organisms. The metabolome is composed of biomolecules that most closely resemble the phenotype of an organism, and changes in its composition can easily lead to the production of diseases. Therefore, metabolomics has received much attention in drug target discovery, drug response and translational research of disease mechanisms. Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics methods can simultaneously detect and quantify thousands of metabolite signatures, thereby characterizing the pathophysiological mechanisms of various biomedical symptoms. MCE can provide 661 mass spectrometry human endogenous metabolites that can be used for metabolite identification and quantification, functional cell detection and phenotypic screening of mass spectrometry.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L210 Anti-Rheumatic Arthritis Compound Library
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a autoimmune disease characterized by persistent joint inflammation. The pathology of RA includes immune cell infiltration, synovial lining proliferation, pannus formation, and the destruction of joint cartilage and bone, which is highly disabling. Due to long-term chronic inflammation, RA not only severely affects the quality of life of patients but can also damage multiple organs, leading to lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and malignant tumors. The pathogenesis of RA is complex, involving genetic, environmental, and immune factors. With the advancement of high-throughput screening technology, screening for compounds targeting JAK, CCR, MEK, MMP targets may contribute to the development of more effective drugs against Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). MCE has collected 2,023 small molecule compounds with definite or potential anti-rheumatoid arthritis activity. This library is of significant value for researching the anti-RA drugs.
83
HY-L212 Neuropeptide Library
Neuropeptides are small proteins produced and released by neurons through the regulation of secretory pathways, expressed in neurons and have transmitter or co-transmitter functions, and are used as nerve substrates. Neuropeptides are by far the largest and most diverse signaling molecules in the brain and have been implicated in the development of diseases and drugs. Neuropeptides are involved in inflammatory and immune diseases and have an impact on epithelial, vascular, and connective tissue cells proliferation and tissue repair. Studies have shown that neuropeptides are particularly important when the nervous system is challenged, such as stress, injury, or substance abuse. Substance P is a neuropeptide that acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the central nervous system and is currently in clinical research and has been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes and pain. MCE can provide 128 neuropeptides that can be used for scientific research.
83
HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L258 Alkyne Compound Library
In modern medicinal chemistry and chemical biology research, alkyne (-C≡C-) structures play an important role in click chemistry, bioorthogonal labeling, and the construction of functional molecules due to their unique linear geometry and high reactivity. In particular, driven by the development of copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) and copper-free click reactions (SPAAC), terminal alkyne groups have become important “chemical handles” for building complex biomolecular systems. The MCE Alkyne Compound Library contains 437 compounds designed for the construction of click chemistry reaction systems and the development of diverse functional molecules. In drug discovery, these structures serve as key reactive sites that can efficiently undergo click reactions with azide groups, enabling modular assembly of PROTAC molecules, construction of ADC linkers, and rapid synthesis of bioorthogonal labeling probes. In addition, alkyne groups exhibit high stability, mild reaction conditions, and excellent biocompatibility, allowing them to maintain reactivity in complex biological environments. This contributes to improved efficiency and controllability in drug development, making them indispensable chemical building blocks in modern drug design and functional molecular engineering.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L261 Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library
MCE Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library features a curated selection of marketed drugs that have achieved the highest prescription volumes and greatest clinical impact in global practice since 2006. The collection covers eight major therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular diseases, oncology, metabolic disorders, infectious diseases, central nervous system disorders, respiratory diseases, digestive system diseases, and immunological conditions. All compounds have been validated through long‑term clinical use and possess well‑defined molecular targets, well‑established pharmacokinetic properties, quantifiable efficacy endpoints, and comprehensive toxicological safety profiles. The library currently contains 167 representative drugs and is designed to serve as an efficient tool for drug repurposing, phenotypic screening, mechanism‑of‑action studies, and combination therapy strategy development.

Drug Repurposing Series

83
HY-L918 Molecular Glue-like Compound Library
Targeted Protein Degradation (TPD) is a novel and promising approach to drug development. It shows great potential for targeting proteins traditionally considered "undruggable" due to the lack of enzymatic function and absence of binding sites by tagging them for degradation or recruiting natural degradation mechanisms. Molecular glues are a type of small-molecule degraders that primarily induce novel interactions between E3 ubiquitin ligases and target proteins, forming ternary complexes that lead to protein ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Compared with PROTACs, molecular glues generally have lower molecular weights, higher cell permeability, and better drug-like properties. Additionally, the design of molecular glues is relatively simple, without the requirements for complex linkers and ligand optimization. As a result, molecular glues have gradually emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for various diseases. Multiple types of molecular glues have been reported previously. Analysis of co-crystal complex structures reveals that CRBN-related molecular glues are more versatile. Therefore, MCE researchers select active molecules related to these targets as probes for artificial intelligence (AI) screening.Subsequently, molecular docking technology was used to verify whether the screened molecules retained the key pharmacophore features. Ultimately, we obtained 317 molecular glue analogs, and these compounds serve as powerful tools for the research of molecular glues.

Focused and target libraries

83
HY-L923 Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library
Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields. MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.

Focused and target libraries

83
HY-L926 Cysteine Protease Focused Covalent Library
Cysteine proteases (CPs), a key enzyme family regulating physiological metabolism and mediating pathological processes (e.g., abnormal bone resorption, tumour invasion, and pathogen infection), represent a core therapeutic target for disease intervention via the development of specific inhibitors. Currently reported CP covalent inhibitors encompass diverse structural types, including epoxides, aziridine, and activated double bonds (vinyl sulphones, α,β-unsaturated ketones), providing clear structural references for the development of novel CP covalent inhibitors. This compound library contains multiple warheads that specifically target cysteine proteases, serving as a powerful tool for the efficient discovery of novel covalent inhibitors against this enzyme family.

Focused and target libraries

83
HY-L934 CRBN Ligand Library
CRBN, namely cereblon, is the substrate recognition subunit of the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex in the ubiquitin-proteasome system. A CRBN ligand library refers to a collection of numerous fragments that can specifically bind to the CRBN protein. These ligands are mostly designed based on validated CRBN-binding warheads and modified through AI-driven molecular generation optimization systems. They not only include classic lenalidomide-derived structures but also cover novel non-lenalidomide scaffolds. After drug-likeness filtering, these ligands exhibit structural diversity and favorable druggable properties. They can be further optimized and modified to facilitate the development of novel molecular glue degraders, accelerate the discovery of molecular glues that induce interactions between CRBN and new substrate proteins, and enable the exploration of novel CRBN substrates for identifying previously unknown CRBN-binding proteins. MCE compiles 122 fragments that can specifically bind to the CRBN protein, with molecular weights ranging from 200 to 500. Compounds developed based on the library ligands target multiple disease targets such as cancer and autoimmune diseases, further advancing the development of Molecular Glues and PROTACs therapeutic agents.

Featured Fragment Libraries

83
HY-W009724 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate
2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca2+ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue.
Calcium Channel   TRP Channel   CRAC Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pain   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis  
82
HY-17412 Minocycline hydrochloride
Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect.
Bacterial   Antibiotic   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Lung Fibrosis  
76
HY-B0285A Amiloride hydrochloride
Amiloride hydrochloride (MK-870 hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
Sodium Channel   TRP Channel   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
72
HY-B0285 Amiloride
Amiloride (MK-870) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
Sodium Channel   TRP Channel   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
72
HY-100965 Diphenyleneiodonium chloride
Diphenyleneiodonium chloride is a NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibitor and also functions as a TRPA1 activator with an EC50 of 1 to 3 μM. Diphenyleneiodonium chloride selectively inhibits intracellular reactive oxygen species.
TRP Channel   NADPH Oxidase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pain   Lung Fibrosis  
66
HY-15640 Capsazepine
Capsazepine is a synthetic analogue of the sensory neurone excitotoxin, and an antagonist of TRPV1 receptor with an IC50 of 562 nM.
TRP Channel   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
65
HY-N6716 Filipin complex
Filipin complex is a potent polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic. Filipin complex inserts into membranes and sequester cholesterol into complexes and inhibits PRRSV entry. The Filipin complex consists of about 75.8% Filipin III (HY-N6718), 10.8% Filipin IV, 9.1% Filipin II, and 1.2% Filipin I (Ex/Em = 380/430 nm).

Source: Streptomyces filipinensis

Fungal   Antibiotic  
Infection  
57
HY-B0545 Probenecid
Probenecid is a potent and selective agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) channels. Probenecid also inhibits pannexin 1 channels.
TRP Channel   Bacterial   HIV  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Pain  
50
HY-19805 STO-609
STO-609 is a selective and cell-permeable inhibitor of the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaM-KK), with Ki values of 80 and 15 ng/mL for recombinant CaM-KKα and CaM-KKβ, respectively. STO-609 inhibits AMP-activated protein kinase kinase (AMPKK) activity in HeLa cell lysates with an IC50 ~0.02 g/ml.
CaMK   AMPK   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
38
HY-19545A SCH-23390 hydrochloride
SCH-23390 hydrochloride (R-(+)-SCH-23390 hydrochloride) is a potent and selective dopamine D1-like receptor antagonist with Kis of 0.2 nM and 0.3 nM for the D1 and D5 receptor, respectively. SCH-23390 hydrochloride is a potent and high efficacy human 5-HT2C receptor agonist with a Ki of 9.3 nM. SCH-23390 hydrochloride also binds with high affinity to the 5-HT2 and 5-HT1C receptors. SCH-23390 hydrochloride inhibits G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels with an IC50 of 268 nM.
Dopamine Receptor   5-HT Receptor   Potassium Channel  
Depression   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
35
HY-100001 SKF-96365 (hydrochloride)
SKF-96365 hydrochloride is a TRPC channel antagonist and store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) inhibitor. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces calcium ion influx by inhibiting the activity and expression of TRPC6, STIM1 and Orai1. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits voltage-gated sodium current (cardiac INa/NaV1.5) and slows myocardial conduction. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits phosphorylation/activation of CaMKIIγ and suppresses the downstream AKT signaling pathway. SKF-96365 hydrochloride induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and cytoprotective autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. SKF-96365 hydrochloride alleviates allergic rhinitis symptoms by reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. SKF-96365 hydrochloride reduces intracellular calcium overload, inhibits Homer1 expression, prevents nuclear damage and suppresses apoptosis. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibits the growth of colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice. SKF-96365 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to allergic rhinitis, colorectal cancer, Parkinson's disease, persistent spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia.
TRP Channel   CRAC Channel   Autophagy   CaMK   Akt   Apoptosis   Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger   Calcium Channel  
Colorectal Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease  
29
HY-17504 Rosuvastatin Calcium
Rosuvastatin Calcium is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin Calcium potently blocks hERG current with an IC50 of 195 nM. Rosuvastatin Calcium reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin Calcium effectively lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Autophagy   Potassium Channel   Bacterial  
Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
29
HY-15206 Glibenclamide
Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR). Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy.
Potassium Channel   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Autophagy   CFTR   P-glycoprotein  
Digestive System Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
28
HY-N6732 K-252a
K-252a, a staurosporine analog, inhibits protein kinase, with IC50 values of 470 nM, 140 nM, 270 nM, and 1.7 nM for PKC, PKA, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase type II, and phosphorylase kinase, respectively. K-252a is a potent inhibitor (IC50 of 3 nM) of the tyrosine protein kinase (TRK) activity of the NGF receptor gp140trk, the product of the trk protooncogene.

Source: Nocardiopsis sp.

Autophagy   Trk Receptor   PKC   PKA   CaMK  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
27
HY-126793 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer  
25
HY-B0185 Lidocaine
Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
Sodium Channel   MEK   ERK   NF-κB   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
23
HY-N1584 Halofuginone
Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity. Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects.
DNA/RNA Synthesis   TGF-beta/Smad   Parasite   Sodium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Parasitic Infection   Pulmonary Hypertension  
22
HY-W000450 5-Aminolevulinic acid
5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA; δ-Aminolevulinic acid; 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid) is an orally active heme precursor. 5-Aminolevulinic acid promotes aerobic energy metabolism and increases ATP levels by enhancing the activity of cytochrome c oxidase. 5-Aminolevulinic acid enhances LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine production and gene activation, and restores the phagocytic activity and ROS generation capacity of neutrophils. 5-Aminolevulinic acid selectively accumulates protoporphyrin IX in tumor cells; as a photosensitizer and radiosensitizer, it induces ROS burst upon light or X-ray irradiation to inhibit tumor growth. 5-Aminolevulinic acid can be applied to the research of septic shock, melanoma, and cancer radiotherapy.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Gastric Cancer   Bladder Cancer  
21
HY-N0305 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride
5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA; δ-Aminolevulinic acid; 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active heme precursor. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride promotes aerobic energy metabolism and increases ATP levels by enhancing the activity of cytochrome c oxidase. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride enhances LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine production and gene activation, and restores the phagocytic activity and ROS generation capacity of neutrophils. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride selectively accumulates protoporphyrin IX in tumor cells; as a photosensitizer and radiosensitizer, it induces ROS burst upon light or X-ray irradiation to inhibit tumor growth. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride can be applied to the research of septic shock, melanoma, and cancer radiotherapy.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Melanoma   Digestive System Inflammation   Glioblastoma   Alzheimer's Disease  
21
HY-13764 Tetrandrine
Tetrandrine (NSC-77037; d-Tetrandrine) is a bis-benzyl-isoquinoline alkaloid, which inhibits voltage-gated Ca2+ current (ICa) and Ca2+-activated K+ current.
Calcium Channel   Potassium Channel   Parasite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Viral Infection   Parasitic Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Hypertension  
20
HY-B0246 Carbamazepine
Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na+, Ca2+, and K+ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
Sodium Channel   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel   HDAC  
Breast Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Viral Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Hypertension  
18
HY-N0091 Hypoxanthine
Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
17
HY-W728531 Ac4ManNAz
Ac4ManNAz can be taken up by cells and is an azide-containing metabolic glycoprotein labeling reagent that selectively modifies proteins. Commonly used for cell labeling, tracking and proteomic analysis. Ac4ManNAz contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Ac4ManNAz can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   p38 MAPK   Potassium Channel   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer  
17
HY-B0211 Riluzole
Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
Sodium Channel   GABA Receptor  
Cancer   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
16
HY-12688 Succinyl phosphonate
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
14
HY-B0140 Aminophylline
Aminophylline is a competitive phosphodiesterase 3/4 (PDE3/4) inhibitor. Aminophylline also acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist. Aminophylline elevates intracellular cAMP levels via competitive inhibition of PDE3 and PDE4, antagonizes adenosine A1 receptor (ADORA1), regulates intracellular calcium signaling and synaptic vesicle cycling, upregulates the PPAR signaling pathway, and downregulates glutamatergic synaptic pathways simultaneously. Aminophylline can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, epilepsy, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)   Adenosine Receptor   PPAR  
Depression   Epilepsy   Pulmonary Disease  
14
HY-13290 KN-62
KN-62 is a selective and reversible inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMK-II) with a Ki of 0.9 μM for rat brain CaMK-II. KN-62 directly binds to the calmodulin binding site of CaMK-II. KN-62 displays noncompetitive antagonism at P2X7 receptors in HEK293 cells, with an IC50 value of approximately 15 nM.
CaMK   P2X Receptor  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
14
HY-N2333 Resiniferatoxin
Resiniferatoxin ((+)-Resiniferatoxin), is a selective agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist. Resiniferatoxin can be isolated from the Euphorbia resinifera plant. Resiniferatoxin eliminates TRPV1+ primary sensory afferents and blunt cardiac sympathetic afferent reflex for a relatively long period.
TRP Channel  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
14
HY-P0019A Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AMC acetate
Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AMC acetate is a thrombin-specific fluorogenic substrate for testing of thrombin generation in PRP and platelet-poor plasma (PPP) (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   Thrombin  
11
HY-P0019 Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AMC
Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AMC is a thrombin-specific fluorogenic substrate for testing of thrombin generation in PRP and platelet-poor plasma (PPP) (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   Thrombin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
11
HY-B0112 Minoxidil
Minoxidil (U10858) is an ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel opener, a potent oral antihypertensive agent and a peripheral vasodilator that promotes vasodilation also affects hair growth. Minoxidil is also a potent inhibitor of soybean lipoxygenaseare with an IC50 of 20 μM.
Potassium Channel  
Ovarian Cancer   Hypertension  
11
HY-B0532A Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride
Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride, an antipsychotic agent, acts by blocking central dopamine receptors. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a potent NUPR1 inhibitor exerting anticancer activity. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is a calmodulin inhibitor, and also inhibits P-glycoprotein. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride can be used for the research of schizophrenia. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride acts as a reversible inhibitor of influenza virus morphogenesis.
Dopamine Receptor   Adrenergic Receptor   CaMK   P-glycoprotein   Influenza Virus   Autophagy  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
10
HY-100912 W-7 hydrochloride
W-7 hydrochloride is a selective calmodulin antagonist. W-7 hydrochloride inhibits the Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase and myosin light chain kinase with IC50 values of 28 μM and 51 μM, respectively. W-7 hydrochloride induces apoptosis and has antitumor and vascular relaxing activity. W-7 hydrochloride is a blocker of Kv4.3 and can be used for research of arrhythmias.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)   Myosin   Apoptosis   Calmodulin   Potassium Channel  
Colorectal Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease  
10
HY-16952A Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate
Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate (CERM 1978 hydrate; Org 5730 hydrochloride hydrate) is an orally active non-selective calcium channel antagonist with multi-ion channel blocking activity. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate modulates Calmodulin, the 20S proteasome, T-type/L-type calcium channels, cardiac sodium channels, multiple potassium channels, γ-secretase, β-secretase, and mitoKATP/sarcKATP channels. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate acts as a hydroxyl radical scavenger, regulates mitochondrial and intracellular calcium handling, and exerts antiarrhythmic, antianginal, and cardioprotective effects. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate alters amyloid precursor protein processing, reduces β-amyloid and thalamic calcium levels, restores seladin-1/DHCR24 expression, and improves sensorimotor recovery after cerebral ischemia. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate also exhibits potent inhibitory effects on SARS-CoV-2 replication. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate is used in studies related to stable angina, arrhythmias, cerebral ischemia, Alzheimer's disease, and SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Calcium Channel   Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel   SARS-CoV   Beta-secretase   Amyloid-β   Proteasome   γ-secretase   Calmodulin  
Cerebrovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Angina   Arrhythmias  
9
HY-103315 Bepridil hydrochloride
Bepridil hydrochloride (CERM 1978; Org 5730 hydrochloride) is an orally active non-selective calcium channel antagonist with multi-ion channel blocking activity. Bepridil hydrochloride modulates Calmodulin, the 20S proteasome, T-type/L-type calcium channels, cardiac sodium channels, multiple potassium channels, γ-secretase, β-secretase, and mitoKATP/sarcKATP channels. Bepridil hydrochloride acts as a hydroxyl radical scavenger, regulates mitochondrial and intracellular calcium handling, and exerts antiarrhythmic, antianginal, and cardioprotective effects. Bepridil hydrochloride alters amyloid precursor protein processing, reduces β-amyloid and thalamic calcium levels, restores seladin-1/DHCR24 expression, and improves sensorimotor recovery after cerebral ischemia. Bepridil hydrochloride also exhibits potent inhibitory effects on SARS-CoV-2 replication. Bepridil hydrochloride is used in studies related to stable angina, arrhythmias, cerebral ischemia, Alzheimer's disease, and SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Calcium Channel   Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel   SARS-CoV   Beta-secretase   Amyloid-β   Proteasome   γ-secretase   Calmodulin  
Cerebrovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Angina   Arrhythmias  
9
HY-108599 DCP-LA
DCP-LA (FR236924), a linoleic acid derivative, selectively and directly activates PKCε. DCP-LA activates Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and inhibits protein phosphatase-1 (PP-1) to stimulate AMPA receptor exocytosis. DCP-LA inhibits activation of caspase-3/-9 and protects neurons at least in part from oxidative stress-induced apoptosis.
PKC   CaMK   Phosphatase   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
9
HY-110096 A-484954
A-484954 is a highly selective eukaryotic elongationfactor-2 kinase(eEF2K) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 280 nM.
CaMK   Autophagy  
Cancer  
9
HY-N0603 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3
20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 is the main component of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rg3 inhibits Na+ and hKv1.4 channel with IC50s of 32.2±4.5 and 32.6±2.2 μM, respectively. 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 also inhibits Aβ levels, NF-κB activity, and COX-2 expression.
Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel   NF-κB   COX   Amyloid-β   Endogenous Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
9
HY-N0172 Caffeic acid
Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).
TRP Channel   Lipoxygenase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Pain   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
9
HY-P80704 HIF1 alpha Antibody
HIF1 alpha Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

9
HY-19870C Setmelanotide monoacetate
Setmelanotide monoacetate (RM-493 monoacetate) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide monoacetate activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide monoacetate mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide monoacetate is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression.
Melanocortin Receptor   Calmodulin   AMPK  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Respiratory Disease   Obesity   Fatty Liver Disease  
8
HY-D1434 FM1-43
FM1-43 is a very lipophilic, water-soluble styrene dyes, can specifically bind to cell membranes and inner membrane organelles to produce fluorescence. FM1-43 is widely used in endocytic and exospic membrane structure markers.
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
8
HY-19870 Setmelanotide
Setmelanotide (RM-493) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression.
Melanocortin Receptor   Calmodulin   AMPK  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Respiratory Disease   Obesity   Fatty Liver Disease  
8
HY-P1416A Foxy-5 TFA
Foxy-5 TFA, a WNT5A agonist, is a mimicking peptide of WNT5A which is a non-canonical member of the Wnt family. Foxy-5 TFA triggers cytosolic free calcium signaling without affecting β-catenin activation and it impairs the migration and invasion of epithelial cancer cells. Foxy-5 TFA effectively reduces the metastatic spread of WNT5A-low prostate cancer cells in an orthotopic mouse model.
Wnt  
7
HY-P1416 Foxy-5
Foxy-5, a WNT5A agonist, is a mimicking peptide of WNT5A which is a non-canonical member of the Wnt family. Foxy-5 triggers cytosolic free calcium signaling without affecting β-catenin activation and it impairs the migration and invasion of epithelial cancer cells. Foxy-5 effectively reduces the metastatic spread of WNT5A-low prostate cancer cells in an orthotopic mouse model.
Wnt  
Metastatic Breast Cancer  
7
HY-D0143 Quinine
Quinine is an orally active alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark, possessing various biological activities including antimalarial, antidengue virus (DENV), and anticancer properties. Quinine is a potassium channel inhibitor that inhibits WT mouse Slo3 (KCa5.1) channel currents evoked by voltage pulses to +100 mV with an IC50 of 169 μM.
Parasite   Potassium Channel   Dengue Virus   Flavivirus  
Infection  
7
HY-128692 Luc Yellow CH dilithium
Luc Yellow CH dilithium is a high-intensity fluorescent probe containing free hydrazyl groups. Luc Yellow CH can react with fatty aldehydes at room temperature. Luc Yellow CH serves as a biological tracer to monitor neuronal branching, regeneration, gap junction detection and characterization, and selective ablation of cells after aldehyde fixation. Luc Yellow CH displays the maximum excitation/emission of 430 nm/540 nm, respectively.
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
7
HY-148800 Suzetrigine
Suzetrigine (VX-548) is an orally active and highly selective NaV1.8 inhibitor that acts as an analgesic. Suzetrigine is also a blocker of sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha. Suzetrigine is promising for research of acute pain after abdominoplasty and bunionectomy.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
7
HY-19948 Leucomethylene blue mesylate
Leucomethylene blue (TRx0237) mesylate, an orally active second-generation tau protein aggregation inhibitor (Ki of 0.12 μM), could be used for the study of Alzheimer's Disease. Leucomethylene blue mesylate is a common reduced form of Methylene Blue, Methylene Blue is a member of the thiazine class of dyes.
Tau Protein  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
6
HY-N0666B Aspartic acid calcium
Aspartic acid calcium (calcium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. Aspartic acid calcium has no independent analgesic activity. Aspartic acid calcium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. Aspartic acid calcium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. Aspartic acid calcium promotes burst firing of central neurons. Aspartic acid calcium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.

Source: Widespread

iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-N2255 Crebanine
Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that can be derived from Stephania. Crebanine is an antagonist of the α7-nAChR with an IC50 of 19.1 μM. Crebanine suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells, triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst, and promotes apoptosis. Crebanine inhibits the AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Crebanine attenuates NOX2 hyperactivation, exhibits antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species and peroxidation in microglia cells. Crebanine inhibits voltage-dependent Na+ current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Crebanine has high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria. Crebanine ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R) rats. Crebanine significantly improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in ICR mice. Crebanine can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cerebral ischemia and Alzheimer's disease.
Akt   Apoptosis   NF-κB   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   p38 MAPK   ERK   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   NO Synthase   nAChR   Bacterial  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
5
HY-N0666A L-Aspartic acid potassium
L-Aspartic acid potassium (potassium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid potassium has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid potassium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid potassium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid potassium promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid potassium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-N0666C L-Aspartic aicd sodium
L-Aspartic acid sodium (Sodium L-aspartate) is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid sodium has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid sodium can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid sodium regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid sodium promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid sodium can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.

Source: Widespread

iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-103319 Calmidazolium chloride
Calmidazolium chloride (R 24571) is a calmodulin antagonist, antagonizing CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase and calmodulin-induced activation of erythrocyte Ca2+-transporting ATPase with IC50s of 0.15 and 0.35 μM, respectively. Also in anti-cancer research. Calmidazolium binds to calmodulin with a Kd of 3 nM.
Autophagy   Calmodulin  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
5
HY-N0666 L-Aspartic acid
L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-K0202K IP/Co-IP Kit (Protein A/G Magnetic Beads)

MCE IP/Co-IP Kit (Protein A/G Magnetic Beads) can be used for protein purification, IP, Co-IP of target proteins or their protein complexes.

Protein Biology Immunoprecipitation Kit

5
HY-112173 Prolylleucine
Prolylleucine (Z-Pro-D-Leu) is a dipeptide containing branched-chain amino acids. Prolylleucine (Z-Pro-D-Leu) can affect the circadian rhythms and behaviour of animals.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
4
HY-116522 AR420626
AR420626 is a selective agonist of free fatty acid receptor 3 (FFAR3) (IC50=117 nM). AR420626 has anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antidiabetic activities. AR420626 improves neurogenic diarrhea by inhibiting nAChR mediated neural pathways. AR420626 inhibits the growth of HepG2 xenografts and inhibits the proliferation of hepatoma cells by inducing apoptosis. AR420626 also suppresses allergic asthma and eczema and has the ability to activate GPR41 to increase Ca2+ signal-mediated glucose uptake and improve diabetes.
Free Fatty Acid Receptor   Histone Methyltransferase   HDAC   mTOR   CaMK   p38 MAPK   Epigenetic Reader Domain   GLUT   nAChR   TNF Receptor  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease  
4
HY-Y0537 Potassium chloride, AR, 99.5%
Potassium chloride, AR, 99.5% is extensively used as a potassium supplement. Potassium chloride, AR, 99.5% is a readily available potassium fertilizer. Potassium chloride is promising for research of hyperkalaemia.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
4
HY-P9914 Eculizumab
Eculizumab (Anti-Human C5, Humanized Antibody) is a long-acting humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against complement C5. Eculizumab inhibits the cleavage of C5 into C5a and C5b and inhibits deployment of the terminal complement system including the formation of membrane attack complex (MAC). Eculizumab prevents anti-ganglioside antibody-mediated neuropathy in mice. Eculizumab can be used in hemolysis studies.

Species: Human

Complement System  
CNS Infection   Visual System Disease   Blood Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
4
HY-N6691 Veratridine
Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39 µM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
4
HY-P74888 HIF-1 alpha Protein, Human (His)
HIF-1 alpha is a key protein that responds to low oxygen levels. HIF-1 alpha Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived HIF-1 alpha protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

4
HY-P10234 Poneratoxin
Poneratoxin is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
3
HY-P1077A CALP1 TFA
CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (Kd of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca2+-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC50 of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity.
mGluR   Phosphodiesterase (PDE)   Apoptosis   Calmodulin  
Digestive System Disease   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
3
HY-P10234A Poneratoxin acetate
Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
3
HY-P0190A Iberiotoxin TFA
Iberiotoxin (TFA) is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin (TFA) does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels.
Potassium Channel  
3
HY-P99804 Clesrovimab
Clesrovimab (MK1654) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) protein F. Clesrovimab binds to pre-fusion and post-fusion forms of RSV-A fusion protein with high affinity, with corresponding KD values of 71 pM and 480 pM, respectively. Clesrovimab is applicable for the research of RSV infection.

Species: Human

RSV  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection  
3
HY-P0190 Iberiotoxin
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels.

Source: Buthus tamulus

Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
3
HY-P3467 (Thr4,Gly7)-Oxytocin
(Thr4,Gly7)-Oxytocin, an Oxytocin analogue, is a specific OT receptor agonist. (Thr4,Gly7)-Oxytocin also excites subicular neurons via activation of TRPV1 channels, and depression of K+ channels. .
Oxytocin Receptor   Potassium Channel  
Alzheimer's Disease  
3
HY-W004260 Arachidic acid
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K+ channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment.

Source: Bee Pollen

Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
3
HY-137805 Ferrozine
Ferrozine is a spectrophotometric reagent for iron ions, can react with divalent Fe to form a stable magenta complex species. The complex has an absorption peak at 562 nm. Ferrozine-based colorimetric assays can quantify iron in cells
Fluorescent Dye  
3
HY-P9944 Palivizumab
Palivizumab (MEDI 493) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Palivizumab can bind to RSV F protein with a Kd value of 1.4 nM. Palivizumab can prevent respiratory syncytial virus infection in cotton mice.

Species: Virus

RSV  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
3
HY-P1420A TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of HIF-1 heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA disrupts HIF-1α/HIF-1β protein-protein interaction with an IC50 of 1.3 μM.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
2
HY-D0227J THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-P1420 TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of HIF-1 heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY disrupts HIF-1α/HIF-1β protein-protein interaction with an IC50 of 1.3 μM.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
2
HY-N0546 Ligustroflavone
Ligustroflavone is an orally active flavonoid compound. Ligustroflavone can be extracted from Ligustrum lucidum. Ligustroflavone antagonizes the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), inhibits the RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL pathway, and downregulates TGF-β/Smad signaling. Ligustroflavone regulates calcium metabolism, protects bone tissue, reduces cerebral ischemic injury, and inhibits liver fibrosis. Ligustroflavone can be used in the study of diabetic osteoporosis, ischemic stroke, and liver fibrosis.
CaSR   RIP kinase   Mixed Lineage Kinase   TGF-beta/Smad  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
2
HY-N0091S7 Hypoxanthine-15N4
Hypoxanthine-15N4 is the 15N labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
2
HY-107802 Breviscapine
Breviscapine (Breviscapinun) is a flavonoid compound with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, and neuroprotective activities. Breviscapine ameliorates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and vascular dementia, and inhibits the formation of postoperative abdominal adhesions. The mechanism of action of Breviscapine involves the regulation of oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokines, signaling pathways such as TGF-β/Smad, and cellular calcium overload. Breviscapine is used for research on diseases including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
NF-κB   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-P0012A Aviptadil acetate
Aviptadil acetate is an analog vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) with potent vasodilatory effects. Aviptadil acetate induces pulmonary vasodilation and inhibits vascular SMCs proliferation, platelet aggregation. Aviptadil acetate can be used for the research of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and SARS-CoV-2 caused respiratory failure, et al.
SARS-CoV  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-130055 HQNO
HQNO, secreted by P. aeruginosa, is a potent electron transport chain inhibitor with a Kd of 64 nM for complex III. HQNO is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial NDH-2 in many species.

Source: Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Infection   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
2
HY-P0012 Aviptadil
Aviptadil is an analog vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) with potent vasodilatory effects. Aviptadil induces pulmonary vasodilation and inhibits vascular SMCs proliferation, platelet aggregation. Aviptadil can be used for the research of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and SARS-CoV-2 caused respiratory failure, et al.
SARS-CoV  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-P99756 Nirsevimab
Nirsevimab (MEDI8897) is a recombinant monoclonal antibody against human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Nirsevimab has neutralizing activity against RSV A and RSV B viruses, with IC50 values of 5.42 ng/mL and 9.71 ng/mL, respectively. Nirsevimab can be used for research on respiratory infections.

Species: Human

RSV  
Infection  
2
HY-Y0669 Pipecolic acid
Pipecolic acid is an orally bioavailable, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of lysine with antioxidant, inhibitor, and inducer activity. Pipecolic acid modulates the YAP-GPX4 signaling pathway, reduces retinal vascular tube formation, and mitigates ferroptosis. Pipecolic acid potentiates voltage-sensitive Ca2+ channel currents and induces neuronal apoptosis. Pipecolic acid can be used for the research of diabetic retinopathy.
Endogenous Metabolite   YAP   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-W013508 I2959
I2959 is widely used as a photoinitiator for photochemical cross-linking of hydrogels, and the combination of I2959 and CMA hydrogel has been used as a bio-ink for biological 3D printing applications. In addition, I2959 has a high free radical generation efficiency and is cytotoxic to rapidly dividing cell lines.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
2
HY-P71676 PDCE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
PDCE2 Protein, a vital element in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, is integral to cellular metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2, connecting glycolysis to the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. PDCE2's catalytic function is essential for efficient pyruvate utilization, ensuring the flow of carbon compounds through key metabolic pathways crucial for energy production and cellular homeostasis. PDCE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived PDCE2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators

2
HY-K1041A Seamless DNA Assembly Ultra Kit

MCE Seamless DNA Assembly Ultra Kit is a next-generation recombinant cloning kit that allows the recombination of single or multiple DNA fragments in a single reaction.

Molecular Biology Vector Construction Seamless Cloning

2
HY-P1441 Mambalgin 1
Mambalgin-1 is a toxin isolated from black mamba venom. Mambalgin-1 is a disulfide-rich polypeptide consisting of 57 amino acids and belongs to the family of three-finger toxins. Mambalgin-1 can bind to and stabilize ASICs (acid-sensing ion channels) in a physiologically relevant closed-channel conformation.
Sodium Channel  
1
HY-Y0319B2 Potassium acetate, meets USP testing specifications
Potassium acetate, meets USP testing specifications is an inorganic salt that can be used for life science related research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-W795960 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt
D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is a widely distributed intracellular second messenger. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt acts as a potent agonist of the Ins (1,4,5) P3 receptor with an EC50 of 0.12 μM and inhibits bovine PLC-δ1, with an IC50 of 5.4 μM for binding and an IC50 of 12.4 μM for hydrolysis. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium saltis metabolized into Ins (1,4) P2 and Ins (1,3,4,5) P4. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt mediates various cellular processes, including growth, development, fertilization, secretion, contraction and neuromodulation. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt inhibits PIP2 hydrolysis and Ca2+-ATPase activity. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is used for cardiac preconditioning, exerts cardioprotective effects and mimics ischemic preconditioning. D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sodium salt is applied in studies related to intracellular calcium and phosphoinositol signaling pathways.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Calcium Channel   Phospholipase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P2324A Gramicidin A TFA
Gramicidin A (TFA) is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A (TFA) is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A (TFA) induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α).
Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Infection  
1
HY-W127317 Inositol 1,3,4,5-tetraphosphate
Inositol 1,3,4,5-tetraphosphate is an inositol tetraphosphate. Inositol 1,3,4,5-tetraphosphate is metabolically produced from Ins (1,4,5) P3 via 3-kinase, participates in intracellular signal transduction systems, and elevates intracellular calcium concentrations when present.
Endogenous Metabolite  
1
HY-P1409 ADWX 1
ADWX 1 is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases.
Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2913 Ayanin
Ayanin is a bioflavonoid isolated from Psychotria serpens. Ayanin is a non-selective phosphodiesterase1-4 inhibitor and can be used for the study of respiratory disease,such as allergic asthma et al.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P10869 dCNP
dCNP binds to NPR-B/C receptor, activates cGMP signaling pathway, and regulates vascular function. dCNP exhibits anti-hypoxia property through downregulation of hypoxia-related genes expressions like HIF1α and HIF2α. dCNP inhibits the induction of tumor stroma and exhibits anti-fibrosis activity. dCNP upregulates CTLs, NK cells, and conventional type 1 dendritic cells in tumors, and activates immune responses.
Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-Y0262A Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate
Oxalic acid (Ethanedioic acid) diammonium monohydrate is a dicarboxylic acid found in a wide variety of plants.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate shows antioxidant acyivity and suppresses lipid peroxidation.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate is a pathogenicity factor for sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and suppresses the oxidative burst of the host plant. Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate exerts acaricidal activity. Oxalic acid can be used for the researches of sclerotinia disease varroatosis and inflammatory diseases.
Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection   Antioxidant Agent  
1
HY-N0091S Hypoxanthine-13C5,15N4
Hypoxanthine-13C5,15N4 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
1
HY-P1409A ADWX 1 TFA
ADWX 1 TFA is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC50 value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 TFA ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 TFA can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases.
Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N2035 Moslosooflavone
Moslosooflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Andrographis paniculata. Moslosooflavone has an anti-hypoxia and anti-inflammatory activities.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N0091S6 Hypoxanthine-d2
Hypoxanthine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
1
HY-B1173 (+)-Camphor
(+)-Camphor (D-(+)-Camphor; (1R)-(+)-Camphor) is an isomer of Camphor. Camphor is an agonist of monoterpenoid transient receptor potential (TRP) channels (such as TRPV1, TRPV3, TRPM8) and an inhibitor of TRPA1 channels. Camphor's derivatives have multiple biological activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, analgesic and anticancer. Camphor can selectively activate cold-sensitive TRP channels and inhibit TRPA1-mediated nociceptive signals. Camphor stimulates the cold-sensing nerve endings in the skin and regulates the activity of ion channels to exert analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-itching effects. It also has anti-proliferative and anti-mutagenic activities on tumor cells, which may be related to inhibiting ribosome function or inducing cell apoptosis. Camphor can be absorbed through the skin and (+)-Camphor can be used in the study of muscle and joint pain and inflammation.
Environmental Pollutants   Bacterial  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-N0677A Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas
Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas (Potassium dehydroandrographolide succinate) is an antibiotic. Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas exerts immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effects. Kalii Dehydrographolidi Succinas shows potential for research on viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections.
Antibiotic  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P2203 SAHM1
SAHM1, a peptide mimetic of a dominant negative form of mastermind-like (MAML), inhibits canonical Notch transcription complex formation. SAHM1 can be used for the research of allergic airway inflammation in mice.
Notch  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P10387 RSM3
RSM3 is a METTL3-METTL14 complex inhibitor with a Kd of 3.10 μM for the METTL3-METTL14 complex. RSM3 reduces the m6A modification level of SLC31A1 and the global RNA methylation level. RSM3 upregulates programmed cell death-related genes, enhances cell apoptosis, inhibits pro-cancer signals and suppresses tumor growth. RSM3 is applicable to the research of preeclampsia and cancer.
METTL3   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53   NF-κB   Caspase  
Cancer  
1
HY-113440 5-Methoxytryptophol
5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
Melatonin Receptor   ERK   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Sleep-Wake Disorder   Periodontal Disease   Osteoporosis  
1
HY-P1604 ATX-II
ATX-II is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome.
Sodium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Arrhythmias  
1
HY-N6036 Ganoderic acid F
Ganoderic acid F is a ganoderic acid. Ganoderic acid F exhibits antitumor and antimetastatic activities through inhibition of angiogenesis and alteration of proteins involving cell proliferation and/or cell death, carcinogenesis, oxidative stress, calcium signaling, and endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Others  
Cancer   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity  
1
HY-162009 CaMKK2-IN-1
CaMKK2-IN-1 is a selective, ligand-efficient inhibitor of CaMKK2, with IC50 of 7 nM.
Calmodulin  
Cancer  
1
HY-P2324 Gramicidin A
Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α).
Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection  
1
HY-15943 6-TAMRA
6-TAMRA (6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) is a fluorescent dye. 6-TAMRA is often used in combination with 6-FAM (HY-66021) as an acceptor or fluorescence quencher for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in biochemical studies such as potassium ion detection and ribonuclease activity assays.
Fluorescent Dye  
1
HY-N0666R L-Aspartic acid (Standard)
L-Aspartic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Reference Standards   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N0666S4 L-Aspartic acid-13C4
L-Aspartic acid-13C4 is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-P1604A ATX-II TFA
ATX-II TFA is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II TFA enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II TFA has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II TFA slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II TFA can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome.
Sodium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Arrhythmias  
1
HY-Y0262 Oxalic acid, 99%
Oxalic acid, 99% (Ethanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid found in a wide variety of plants. Oxalic acid, 99% shows antioxidant acyivity and suppresses lipid peroxidation. Oxalic acid, 99% is a pathogenicity factor for sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and suppresses the oxidative burst of the host plant. Oxalic acid, 99% exerts acaricidal activity. Oxalic acid can be used for the researches of sclerotinia disease, varroatosis and inflammatory diseases.
Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-Y0537E Potassium chloride, for cell culture
Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents   Potassium Channel   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-113037C Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium
Farnesyl pyrophosphate (Farnesyl diphosphate) ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.
TRP Channel   Endogenous Metabolite   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-101238 Agmatine sulfate
Agmatine sulfate exerts modulatory action at multiple molecular targets, such as neurotransmitter systems, ion channels and nitric oxide synthesis. It is an endogenous agonist at imidazoline receptor and a NO synthase inhibitor.
Imidazoline Receptor   NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-109521A Manganese chloride tetrahydrate, molecular biology grade,≥99.0% (KT)
Manganese chloride (tetrahydrate), molecular biology grade,≥99.0% (KT) is an orally active and a blood-brain barrier penetrant compound. It affects the activities of multiple enzymes in cells, such as regulating the activities of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and histone deacetylase (HDAC), thereby affecting gene expression. It has multiple activities such as neurotoxicity, embryotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. It is currently mainly used in neurodegenerative diseases and toxicology research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Histone Acetyltransferase   HDAC  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-130777A AMP-PNP lithium hydrate
AMP-PNP (Adenylyl imidodiphosphate) lithium hydrate is a non-hydrolyzable ATP analog. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate binds to ATP binding sites competely but is not hydrolyzed by enzymes, providing stable experimental conditions for studying ATP-dependent processes. AMP-PNP lithium hydrate can also be used to study enzyme activity, kinase regulation, DNA/RNA metabolism, ion channel function, and protein complex assembly.
Drug Derivative  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P703329 TRPM4 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag)
TRPM4 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived TRPM4, expressed by HEK293 , with Flag labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

1
HY-P80769 NRF-1 Antibody (YA260)
NRF-1 Antibody (YA260) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NRF-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-K2016 Protein Transfection Reagent

MCE Protein Transfection Reagent is a cationic lipid mixture for complexation with proteins, peptides, antibodies and other biologically active molecules to allow their direct intracellular delivery.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Cell Transfection

1
HY-B0551S Doxapram-d8
Doxapram-d8 is deuterated labeled Doxapram (HY-B0551). Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC50s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC50 ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC50 ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D0992 PerCP
PerCP is a peridinin-chlorophyll protein complex derived from the dinoflagellate *Glenodinium*, suitable for immunofluorescence staining of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human tumor sections. As a red fluorescent dye, PerCP enables clear differentiation between antibody-bound tumor regions and yellow-green autofluorescence of tissues. PerCP allows simultaneous observation of tissue morphology without counterstaining. PerCP can be used in cancer research (Ex/Em = 482/677 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
/
HY-N1369S Menthol-d4
Menthol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Menthol. Menthol is a natural analgesic compound. Menthol could cause a feeling of coolness due to stimulation of ‘cold’ receptors by inhibiting Ca++ currents of neuronal membranes.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B1272AS1 Desipramine-d3
Desipramine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Desipramine (HY-B1272A). Desipramine is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   ERK   JNK   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   AP-1   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   TNF Receptor  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13832S2 Atovaquone-d5
Atovaquone-d5 is the deuterium labeled Atovaquone. Atovaquone (Atavaquone) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of the parasite’s mitochondrial cytochrome?bc1?complex. Atovaquone is against human and ?P. falciparum?cytochrome?bc1?activity with IC50 values of 460 nM and 2.0 nM, respectively. Atovaquone is an antimalarial agent and has the potential for the investigation of neumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Parasite   Cytochrome P450   Antibiotic  
Infection  
/
HY-W745090 Isomaltulose monohydrate
Isomaltulose monohydrate is a fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Isomaltulose monohydrate can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Isomaltulose monohydrate inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC50: 1.98 μM) , cathepsin G release (IC< sub>50: 2.76 μM) and chemotaxis. Isomaltulose monohydrate can improve excessive activation of neutrophils and reduce inflammation or tissue damage. A series of derivatives of Isomaltulose monohydrate are found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants.
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)   Akt   ERK   Src   p38 MAPK  
/
HY-P5172 MitTx-alpha
MitTx-alpha is a subunit of MitTx. MitTx is a potent, persistent, and selective agonist for acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs). MitTx is highly selective for the ASIC1 subtype at neutral pH; under more acidic conditions (pH<6.5), MitTx massively potentiates (>100-fold) proton-evoked activation of ASIC2a channels.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D2342 SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro probe-1
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro probe-1 (Compound probe 3) is a selective and activity-based probe for the SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro probe-1 can detect endogenously expressed 3CLpro in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-D3392 Thalidomide-cyanine 5
Thalidomide-cyanine 5 is a fluorescent probe prepared by conjugating the CRBN binder Thalidomide (HY-14658) with the near-infrared fluorescent dye Cy5. Thalidomide-cyanine 5 binds to DDB1-CRBN protein complex with a Kd of 121.6 nM. Thalidomide-cyanine 5 binds to CRBN to form a binary complex, and is mainly used for the visual tracking research of degradants such as PROTAC (Ex/Em = 650/665 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   Ligands for E3 Ligase  
/
HY-P11380 Capa-2
Capa-2 is a neuropeptide. Capa-2 activates calcium ion influx, stimulates the production of NO, activates soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), increases intracellular cGMP, and drives ion and fluid secretion. Capa-2 can be used in studies of diuresis.
Neurotensin Receptor   Calcium Channel   NO Synthase   Guanylate Cyclase  
/
HY-N15782 18:0-PhoDAG
18:0-PhoDAG is a photoswitchable diacylglycerol (DAG) that allows rapid photoactivation of these DAG-sensitive TRP channels.
TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P11704 f-MKKFRW
f-MKKFRW is a selective mouse formyl peptide receptor 3 (Fpr3) activator and bacterial MgrB-derived peptide motif. f-MKKFRW activates Fpr3 to trigger downstream signaling and calcium responses in Fpr3-expressing cells. f-MKKFRW stimulates a subset of mouse vomeronasal sensory neurons in the accessory olfactory system to evoke calcium responses. f-MKKFRW drives innate avoidance behavior in mice via nasal contact.
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)   Bacterial  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992422 NG004
NG004 is a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting Nogo-A. NG004 reduces retinal Nogo-A levels, blocks the binding of the Nogo-A-receptor complex, and neutralizes the Nogo-A protein. NG004 can be used in studies related to diabetic retinopathy, stroke and acute spinal cord injury.

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Nervous System Injury   Retinopathy  
/
HY-N0666S9 L-Aspartic acid-15N,d3
L-Aspartic acid-15N,d3 is the 15N, deuterated-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11261 AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093
AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 is a bispecific agent targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) with an IC50 value for PSMA of 87.48 nM. AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 has a PSMA targeting module and an oxygen-sensitivity module (hypoxia-sensitive NI-moiety). AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 can utilize the PSMA targeting property as a "navigation system" to efficiently concentrate the entire molecule within prostate cancer cells, and once the cells are in an oxygen-deficient state, the molecule will irreversibly capture and remain in the oxygen-deficient cells, achieving "secondary enrichment". AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 can be labeled with ⁶⁸Ga and ¹⁷⁷Lu, and has high accumulation and rapid clearance characteristics in mouse models. AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 can be used for the study of prostate cancer.
PSMA  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1888A HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA is a short hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) 19 residues fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W653905 Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride
Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D1536 Glycine cresol red
Glycine cresol red is a complexometric indicator. Glycine cresol red forms coloured complexes with Al3+, Ga3+ and In3+ ions in aqueous solutions. Glycine cresol red can been used for the spectrophotometric determination of inorganic ions. Glycine cresol red can be used as a stain in neurohistology.
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P11105 Short neuropeptide F
Short neuropeptide F is an insect neurohormone involved in regulating insect locomotor activity and circadian rhythm.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992452 RO-5469754
RO-5469754 is a humanized monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to human thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP). RO-5469754 blocks the binding of hTSLP to its receptor complex, thereby neutralizing TSLP-mediated biological activities, and does not cross-react with TSLP from cynomolgus monkeys or mice. RO-5469754 can be further used to generate the bispecific antibody TAVO101 × IL4R-dupi.

Species: Human

Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W019824 Farnesylacetone
Farnesylacetone acts as a transcriptional regulator, RNA synthesis modulator, and male hormone. Farnesylacetone can be extracted from the androgenic glands of the green crab (Carcinus maenas). Farnesylacetone modulates transcriptional processes, inhibits uridine incorporation into all types of RNA and leucine incorporation into ovaries, while stimulating uridine incorporation into tRNA/poly (A)+ RNA and leucine incorporation into testes. It suppresses electron transport in mitochondrial Complex I and Complex II. Farnesylacetone inhibits vitellogenesis in crustacean ovaries and stimulates uridine incorporation in crustacean intestines. It functions as an androgen in crustaceans.

Source: Crustacea

DNA/RNA Synthesis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Androgen Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Male Reproductive System Disease  
/
HY-P5921 Tityustoxin-Kα
Tityustoxin-Kα (TsTx-Kα) is an inhibitor of potassium voltage-gated channels. Tityustoxin-Kα shows a dose-dependent block of the sustained outward current in cultured hippocampal neurons .
Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D1528 MTSEA-Fluorescein
MTSEA-Fluorescein is a fluorescent probe that can be used for ion channel research.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N3393 Lethedioside A
Lethedioside A is a Enhancer of split 1 (Hes1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.5 μM. Lethedioside A inhibits Hes1 dimer formation. Lethedioside A exhibits weak inhibition of TCF4/β-catenin complex formation. Lethedioside A inhibits nitric oxide production by activated immune cells.
β-catenin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13832S3 cis-Atovaquone-d4
cis-Atovaquone-d4 is deuterium labeled Atovaquone. Atovaquone (Atavaquone) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of the parasite’s mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex. Atovaquone is against human and  P. falciparum cytochrome bc1 activity with IC50 values of 460 nM and 2.0 nM, respectively. Atovaquone is an antimalarial agent and has the potential for the investigation of neumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesia[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Parasite   Cytochrome P450   Antibiotic  
Infection  
/
HY-P11028 M1-20
M1-20 is a CDK1 inhibitor. M1-20 promotes CDK1 ubiquitination by CUL4-DDB1-DCAF1 complexes and degradation through the proteasome pathway. M1-20 abolishes the formation of CDK1/CCNB1 complexes. M1-20 has significant anticancer activity of spontaneous breast cancer in FVB/N MMTV-PyVT mice model.
CDK  
/
HY-P5770 Jingzhaotoxin-V
Jingzhaotoxin-V, a 29-residue polypeptide, is derived from the venom of the spider Chilobrachys jingzhao. Jingzhaotoxin-V inhibits tetrodotoxin-resistant and tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons with IC50 values of 27.6 nM and 30.2 nM, respectively. Jingzhaotoxin-V also inhibits Kv4.2 potassium currents expressed in Xenpus Laevis oocytes (IC50 of 604.2 nM).
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-125857B Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is a type C cytochrome located in the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. As an electron carrier, Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) transfers electrons between complex III (cytochrome c reductase) and complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase, CIV) of the respiratory chain. Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) can play a crucial role in triggering apoptosis by being released from the mitochondria into the cytosol.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W723322 Ethyl tosylcarbamate-d7
Ethyl tosylcarbamate-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ethyl tosylcarbamate (HY-135337). Ethyl tosylcarbamate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Gliclazide (G409877). Gliclazide is a whole-cell beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium currents blocker with an IC50 of 184 nM.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N21921 Euphoscopin A
Euphoscopin A (2-epi-Euphornin I) is a toxic lathyrane diterpene with Kv1.3 potassium channel inhibitory activity, can be found in fresh leaves and roots of Euphorbia helioscopia and aerial parts of Euphorbia fischeriana.
Potassium Channel  
Psoriasis  
/
HY-Y1265S Borane dimethyl sulfide complex-d3
Borane dimethyl sulfide complex-d3 is the deuterium labeled Borane dimethyl sulfide complex.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P3870 DALDA
DALDA is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki of 1.69 nM. DALDA shows antinociceptive and respiratory effects.
Opioid Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-Y0317I Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP
Sodium sulfate anhydrous (Disodium sulfate), meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP is an orally active multifunctional ionic salt that serves as a protein precipitant, collagen fibril bundling inducer, and chlorine-free sodium source. Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP promotes collagen fibril bundling to increase matrix pore size, alters cancer cell morphology and regulates their migration direction via geometric signals, and separates plasma/serum proteins or concentrates proteins at 37°C without causing thermal denaturation. In poultry farming applications, Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP improves laying performance and eggshell quality, and is safe and effective at an addition level of 0.3-1.5%, while a high concentration of 3.0% causes negative physiological effects. Sodium sulfate anhydrous, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP can be widely applied in scientific research on cervical cancer and related fields.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cervical Cancer  
/
HY-P5813 Cd1a
Cd1a is a β-toxin derived from the African spider Ceratogyrus darlingi. Cd1a can regulate calcium ion channels. Cd1a inhibits human calcium ion channels (Cav2.2)(IC502.6 μM) and mouse sodium ion channels (Nav1.7). Cd1a can be used in the development of peripheral pain treatment drugs .
Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992360 GT-002
GT-002 is a partial positive allosteric modulator targeting the α3 subtype of GABAA receptors, as well as a specific binder of tumor-associated TF-glycosylated LYPD3. GT-002 mildly enhances GABA-induced chloride currents by binding to the benzodiazepine site of GABAA receptors, thereby alleviating prefrontal hypofunction and improving cognitive, memory and social interaction abilities. GT-002 can be used in research related to schizophrenia spectrum disorders, various squamous cell carcinomas, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency.

Species: Human

GABA Receptor  
Colorectal Cancer   Schizophrenia   Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma  
/
HY-N11775 Eudebeiolide B
Eudebeiolide B is a compound that can be isolated from Salvia plebeia R. Br. Eudebeiolide B inhibits osteoclastogenesis by regulating RANKL-induced NF-κB, c-Fos and calcium signaling. Eudebeiolide B can be used for osteoclast-related diseases research.
NF-κB   Akt   Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)   Phosphatase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N20057 Rhizoma menispermi extract
Rhizoma menispermi extract is an extract of Menispermum dauricum DC, which has anti-cancer and anti-hypoxia activities.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-P2707 α-Dendrotoxin
α-Dendrotoxin (α-DTX) is a voltage-gated K+ channel blocker and an acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC) inhibitor. α-Dendrotoxin blocks Kv1.1, Kv1.2, Kv1.6 and D-type (ID) voltage-gated K+ channels, and reversibly inhibits slowly inactivating potassium currents. α-Dendrotoxin induces epilepsy-related behaviors in mice. α-Dendrotoxin can be used in studies related to tonic-clonic seizures.
Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel  
Epilepsy  
/
HY-P11196 Allatostatin C
Allatostatin C (AstC) is a neuropeptide that suppresses gonadotropin production. Allatostatin C generates oogenesis rhythm by regulating juvenile hormone and vitellogenesis indirectly via insulin signaling. Allatostatin C can be used for neurological research.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11652 Cardiogen
Cardiogen is a short biologically active peptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg) that does not bind single-stranded deoxyribooligonucleotides, slightly quenches fluorescence of some double-stranded deoxyribooligonucleotides, strongly quenches fluorescence of methylated and unmethylated λ phage DNA-ethidium bromide complexes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P10618 BTM-P1
BTM-P1 is a polycationic peptide that exhibits antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. BTM-P1 can form ion-permeable channels in the inner mitochondrial membrane to interfere with mitochondrial energy processes.
Bacterial  
/
HY-D1502 FURA-PE3/AM
FURA-PE3/AM is a leak-resistant fluorescent calcium indicator dye.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N20550 Haliotidis concha extract
Haliotidis concha extract (Abalone shell extract) is an extract of the shell of Haliotis concha that can regulate ion calcium channels and calcium-ATPase.
Calcium Channel  
/
HY-107614G 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP)
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA1 and LPA2, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer.
LPL Receptor   ROCK   TGF-beta/Smad   TGF-β Receptor  
Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease  
/
HY-N10330 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A
7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a natural product that could be derived from sponge Dendrilla nigra. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) inhibitor. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A attenuates the accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein and inhibits vascular epidermal growth factor (VEGF) transcriptional activity. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A can be used in research of cancer.

Source: Dendrilla nigra

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR  
/
HY-P2786A Phrixotoxin 2
Phrixotoxin 2 is a Kv4 family potassium channel inhibitor, with Ki values in rats of 120 nM for Kv4.2, 110 nM for Kv4.3, and 230 nM for Kv4.1. Phrixotoxin 2 mediates voltage-dependent inhibition of Kv4.2 and Kv4.3 currents, and voltage-independent inhibition of Kv4.1 currents. Phrixotoxin 2 fails to inhibit A-type K+ currents in visceral dorsal root ganglion neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 induces contraction of non-pregnant uterine smooth muscle and triggers orofacial cold hyperalgesia in rats. Phrixotoxin 2 can distinguish the contribution of Kv4 subunits to A-type K+ currents in different subsets of sensory neurons. Phrixotoxin 2 can be used in research related to chronic pain and trigeminal neuropathic pain.
Potassium Channel  
Muscle Disease   Chronic Pain  
/
HY-182539 DD04107
DD04107 is a neuronal exocytosis inhibitor with a rat Syt1-C2B domain binding Kd of 2.4 μM. DD04107 interferes with synaptobrevin-syntaxin-SNAP-25 complex formation and Syt1-SNARE complex interaction to block α-calcitonin gene-related peptide (α-CGRP) exocytotic release from primary sensory neurons. DD04107 blocks inflammatory ion channel recruitment to nociceptor plasma membranes. DD04107 can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteosarcoma pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, diabetic neuropathy, inflammatory pain.
CGRP Receptor  
Pain  
/
HY-P5165 Maurotoxin
Maurotoxin is a 34-residue and four disulde-bridged toxin that can be isolated from the chactoid scorpion (Scorpio maurus). Maurotoxin inhibits the Shaker potassium channels (ShB) K+ current with an IC50 of 2 nM.
Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-167548 L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium
L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is a key signaling lipid. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is an activator of PKC in the presence of calcium ions and phospholipid serine. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is also an antagonist of the KIR3.4 (ATP-sensitive potassium, KATP) channel. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium can be used in research related to signal transduction, ion channel regulation, and membrane transport.
PKC   Potassium Channel  
/
HY-N0666S10 L-Aspartic acid-C13-1
L-Aspartic acid-13C-1 ([3-13C]Aspartic acid) is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P5180 Hainantoxin-III
Jingzhaotoxin-V is a peptide that inhibits potassium currents in Xenopus laevis oocytes with an IC50 value of 604.2 nM. Jingzhaotoxin-V also inhibits tetrodotoxin-resistant and tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons with IC50 values of 27.6 and 30.2 nM, respectively.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B1812S3 Veratrole-d6
Veratrole-d6 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
/
HY-N11442 Antitumor agent-89
Antitumor agent-89 (Compd OTS-5), a natural compound, weakly suppresses fMLP-induced superoxide generation.

Source: Actiniaria

Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-D3234 Cy-AP
Cy-AP is a hypoxia-sensitive near-infrared Fluorescent probe (emission wavelength: 725 nm). Cy-AP exhibits no fluorescence under normoxic microenvironments, while under hypoxic microenvironments, its azo group is reduced, releasing strong near-infrared fluorescence with an emission at 725 nm. Cy-AP enables visualization of intracellular hypoxic status through multiple imaging modalities.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-123445 AZD7009
AZD7009 is a novel antiarrhythmic agrnt. AZD7009 inhibits hKv1.5 and hKv4.3/hKChIP2.2 currents with IC50s of 27.0 and 23.7 muM, respectively.
Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-151131S Tri-iso-propyl-d21-phosphine carbon disulfide complex-d21
Tri-iso-propyl-d21-phosphine carbon disulfide complex-d21 is the deuterium labeled Tri-iso-propyl-d21-phosphine carbon disulfide complex.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P4856 pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat)
pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat) stimulates calcium uptake in rat intestinal cells through PTHR1 receptor and PKCα/β signaling pathways. pTH-Related Protein (1-40) up-regulates parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTHR1) protein, four transcellular calcium transporters, potential vanillin member 6 (TRPV6), calcium-binding protein-D9K (CaBP-D9k), sodium-calcium Exchanger 1 (NCX1) and plasma membrane calcium ATPase 1 (PMCA1).
PTHR   PKC  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W699451 MTSET chloride
MTSET chloride is a membrane-impermeable, thiol-specific reagent that primarily acts as an inhibitor of the Nav1.5 sodium channel. MTSET chloride reduces the peak sodium current amplitude of most mutant Nav1.5 channels, induces a hyperpolarizing shift in steady-state inactivation, and slows the recovery process, but shows no activity against wild-type and non-inactivating Nav1.5 channel mutants. MTSET chloride reacts covalently with T336C mutant P2X2 receptors, partially reversibly blocks ATP-induced cation currents, and exerts no effect on wild-type P2X2 receptors.
Sodium Channel  
/
HY-N4174 Raddeanoside 20
Raddeanoside 20 is a triterpenoid isolated from the rhizome of Anemone raddeana. Raddeanoside 20 can suppresse superoxide generation.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W616806 Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide
Sodium 6-oxo-3,6-dihydropurin-7-ide, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-Y0537J Potassium chloride, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E508, ≤0.0001% Al
Potassium chloride, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E508, ≤0.0001% Al is a neutral potassium salt that can be used for buffer preparation, and can be used in biochemical research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P4309 H-Gly-Tyr-Gly-OH
H-Gly-Tyr-Gly-OH, a tyrosine tripeptide, can be found in structural and transport proteins such as collagen and ion channels.
Others  
/
HY-B0517S Mepivacaine-d3
Mepivacaine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mepivacaine. Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P4108C Cys-TAT-HA2
Cys-TAT-HA2 is a conjugate of Cys and TAT-HA2 (HY-P4108). Cys-TAT-HA2 is a transduction complex that can be introduced protein (such as Cardiac troponin C) into the cytoplasm of living cells. Cys-TAT-HA2 can be used for live tracking of exogenous proteins research.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
/
HY-P991265 OSE-703
OSE-703 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting interleukin-7 receptor α subunit (IL-7Rα). OSE-703 is promising for research of tumors and respiratory diseases.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Cancer  
/
HY-N18241 Hibiscolactone A
Hibiscolactone A is a 2H-naphtho[2,3-b]furan-2-one derivative and a superoxide anion generation inhibitor, which can be isolated from the stems of Pachira aquatica. The IC50 value of Hibiscolactone A against fMLP (HY-P0224)-induced human neutrophil activity (inhibiting superoxide anion generation) is 63.22 μM.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992061 Anti-Mouse CD3E Antibody (500A2)
Anti-Mouse CD3E Antibody (500A2) is an antibody targeting mouse CD3ε, which specifically binds to the region on CD3ε adjacent to the T cell receptor binding site. Anti-Mouse CD3E Antibody (500A2) triggers functional signal transduction in immature T cells and activates naive T cells. When cross-linked, Anti-Mouse CD3E Antibody (500A2) induces a rapid, robust and transient increase in cytoplasmic calcium concentration, acting as a potent calcium flux inducer. Anti-Mouse CD3E Antibody (500A2) is suitable for multiple experimental techniques such as flow cytometry, immunoprecipitation and EMARS reactions. It can be used to detect CD3E expression on thymocytes, mature T lymphocytes and NK-T cells from different mouse strains, or to identify membrane cluster components of the TCR complex, and shows no cross-reactivity with rat leukocytes.

Species: Mouse

CD3   Calcium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P990088 Sotiburafusp alfa
Sotiburafusp alfa is a bispecific fusion protein, which is a humanized VEGFR-1 extracellular domain fragment (129-228, 1-100 in the current sequence) fused via the peptide linker 101GGSGGSGGSGGSGGS115 to the N-terminus of the heavy chain (116-564) of a humanized IgG1-kappa anti-human PD-L1 heavy chain variant L352>A, L353>A. Sotiburafusp alfa also functions as a PD-L1 inhibitor and a VEGF inhibitor.

Species: Human

VEGFR   PD-1/PD-L1  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N21828 Annonin VI
Annonin VI is an inhibitor of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I; complex I) and glucose:ubiquinone oxidoreductase discovered in the seeds of Annona squamosa. Annonin VI exhibits an IC50 of 0.02 nmol/mg protein against bovine heart complex I, and an IC50 of 12.4 nmol/mg protein against glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) derived from Gluconobacter oxydans. Annonin VI acts in a partially competitive manner on the region associated with the ubiquinone catalytic site of complex I, blocking electron transfer from high-potential iron-sulfur clusters to ubiquinone. Annonin VI binds competitively with ubiquinone at the homologous ubiquinone site on GDH. Annonin VI can be used in the research of bacterial infections, insecticides, and cancer.
Bacterial  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Insecticide  
/
HY-P0252B α-MSH free acid
α-MSH free acid (α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone free acid) is an MC3R and MC4R agonist with EC50s of 0.16 nM and 5.6 nM, respectively. α-MSH free acid activates cAMP generation at MC3R and MC4R.
Melanocortin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D0277 Eriochrome black T
Eriochrome black T is a complex indicator used in complex titrations, e.g.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-W707161 4-Methyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)-quinoline-d10
4-Methyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)-quinoline-d10 is the deuterium labeled ML204 (HY-12949). ML204 is a potent, selective TRPC4/TRPC5 channel inhibitor, with at least 19-fold selectivity against TRPC6 and no appreciable effect on all other TRP channels, nor on voltage-gated sodium, potassium, or Ca2+ channels.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W002116S Methyl syringate-d6
Methyl syringate-d6 is the deuterium labeled Methyl syringate. Methyl syringate is a selective TRPA1 agonist. Methyl syringate regulates food intake and gastric emptying through a TRPA1-mediated pathway. Methyl syringate is an efficient phenolic mediator for bacterial and fungal laccases. Methyl syringate is a chemical marker of Asphodel monofloral honey. Methyl syringate contributes to the antibacterial activity of honey. Methyl syringate inhibits aflatoxin production. Methyl syringate can contribute to weight suppression. Methyl syringate can be studies for cancer prevention (e.g. lung cancer), suppression of hypoxia-induced inflammatory response and tumorigenesis.
TRP Channel   COX   Phosphatase   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0252S3 Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2
Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
Potassium Channel   TGF-beta/Smad   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-103309S ML218-d9
ML218-d9 is the deuterium labeled ML218. ML218 is a potent, selective and orally active T-type Ca2+ channels (Cav3.1, Cav3.2, Cav3.3) inhibitor with IC50s of 310 nM and 270 nM for Cav3.2 and Cav3.3, respectively. ML218 inhibits the burst activity in subthalamic nucleus (STN) neurons. ML218 has no significant inhibition of L- or N-type calcium channels, KATP or hERG potassium channels. ML218 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-DY1106 Ferrozine (solution)
Ferrozine (solution) is a spectrophotometric reagent for iron ions, can react with divalent Fe to form a stable magenta complex species. The complex has an absorption peak at 562 nm. Ferrozine-based colorimetric assays can quantify iron in cells
Solvent and concentration: ddH2O: 10 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-B1221S Flufenamic acid-d4
Flufenamic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   COX   AMPK   Potassium Channel   Chloride Channel   Calcium Channel   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W749825 Pentetic acid-13C5
Pentetic acid-13C5 (Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-13C5) is the 13C-labeled Pentetic acid (HY-B1335). Pentetic acid (Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) is an orally active compound with biodegradability used to construct magnetic adsorbent, which can simultaneously remove heavy metal and dye from complex wastewater. Pentetic acid can form strong metal complexes, which prevents metal ions from catalysing the decomposition of peroxygen chemicals, especially hydrogen peroxide.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P1730 Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (315-360)
Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (315-360) is the 315-360 fragment part of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) protein.
Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-W099490 Bis[3,4,6-trichloro-2-(pentyloxycarbonyl)phenyl] oxalate
Bis[3,4,6-trichloro-2-(pentyloxycarbonyl)phenyl] oxalate is a fluorescent dye that can be used for generation of chemiluminescence.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P992461 SHR-1802
SHR-1802 is a humanized anti-LAG-3 monoclonal antibody.SHR-1802 specifically binds to LAG-3 and inhibits its binding to major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II), fibrinogen-like protein 1 (FGL1), galectin-3, and liver sinusoidal endothelial cell lectin.SHR-1802 can be used for the research of advanced solid tumors.

Species: Human

LAG-3  
Cancer  
/
HY-P5785 Heteropodatoxin-2
Heteropodatoxin-2, a peptides of 30-amino acid, is a heteropodatoxin. Heteropodatoxin-2 blocks Kv4.2 current expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes in a voltage-dependent manner, with less block at more positive potentials.
Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P11812 MLS peptide
MLS peptide is a Mitochondria-targeting peptide. MLS peptide participates in respiratory chain function via encoding Cytochrome C oxidase.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-105129AS Pimonidazole-d10
Pimonidazole-d10 is the deuterium labeled Pimonidazole. Pimonidazole is a novel hypoxia marker for complementary study of tumor hypoxia and cell proliferation in tumor. Pimonidazole accumulates in hypoxic cells via covalent binding with macromolecules or by forming reductive metabolites after reduction of its nitro group, it can be used for qualitative and quantitative assessment of tumor hypoxia .
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-B1812S2 Veratrole-d10
Veratrole-d10 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
/
HY-A0016S Dronedarone-d6 hydrochloride
Dronedarone-d6 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Dronedarone. Dronedarone hydrochloride, a derivative of Amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone hydrochloride is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone hydrochloride is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mAChR   Sodium Channel   Calcium Channel   Adrenergic Receptor   Cytochrome P450   Autophagy  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-167925S 2'-O-Methyl Uridine-d3
2'-O-Methyl Uridine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Rec 15/2615 (HY-167925). Rec 15/2615 is a potent α(1)-adrenergic agonist that stimulates small cholangiocyte proliferation through the activation of calcium-dependent signaling pathways.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor   Calcium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5164 GrTx1
GrTx1 is a peptide toxin originally isolated from the venom of the spider Grammostola rosea. GrTx1 blocks sodium channel, with IC50s of 0.63 μM, 0.23 μM, 0.77 μM, 1.29 μM, 0.63 μM and 0.37 μM for Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.3, Nav1.4, Nav1.6 and Nav1.7, repectively. GrTx1 can be used for neurological disease research.

Source: Grammostola rosea

Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B1751S1 Quinidine-13C, d2 hydrochloride
Quinidine-13C, d2 hydrochloride is the 13C, d2 labeled Quinidine hydrochloride (HY-W115674). Quinidine hydrochloride is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine hydrochloride reduces the expression level of P-gp, inhibits P-gp-mediated efflux, increases the intracellular accumulation of P-gp substrates, induces PARP cleavage and Caspase-3 activation, and elevates the proportion of Apoptotic cells at the sub-G1 phase. Quinidine hydrochloride exerts sustained block and open-channel block effects on IK(f). Quinidine hydrochloride alters the urinary metabolic ratio of Amphetamine, modulates the Pentylenetetrazol-induced seizure threshold, and regulates the anticonvulsant effect of Dextromethorphan. Quinidine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to uterine sarcoma and seizures.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   P-glycoprotein   PARP   Caspase   Apoptosis   Potassium Channel  
Cervical Cancer   Epilepsy   Heart Disease  
/
HY-113037 (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate
(E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate ((E/Z)-Farnesyl diphosphate), a 15-carbon isoprenoid, is a metabolic intermediate of the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a TRPM2 (TRP Channel) agonist, activates TRPM2 opening for ion influx. (E/Z)-Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinones synthesis, protein farnesylation decoration, and geranyl-geranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis.
TRP Channel   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N6691R Veratridine (Standard)
Veratridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39?μM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
Reference Standards   Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P11743 Mitochondrial penetrating peptide
Mitochondrial penetrating peptide is a peptide sequence (FrFKFrFK-CONH2) that selectively transports cargo into mitochondria. Mitochondrial penetrating peptide possesses special physicochemical properties, enabling it to selectively translocate dinuclear Ru (II) polypyridine complexes into mitochondria of living mammalian cells without the aid of solvents or membrane permeabilization treatments, thus achieving precise mitochondrial localization and enrichment of the complexes while excluding their distribution in the nucleus. Mitochondrial penetrating peptide enables dynamic monitoring of mitochondrial oxygen concentration and ROS production in living mammalian cells via changes in the luminescence lifetime of the coupled Ru (II) complex.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-158587 3′-Azido-ddGTP sodium
3′-Azido-ddGTP sodium is a labeled modified deoxyoligonucleotide (dNTP) that can release pyrophosphate to produce fluorescence and has special applications in gene synthesis and sequencing.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
/
HY-14834AS Budiodarone-d10 tartrate
Budiodarone-d10 tartrate (ATI-2042-d10 tartrate) is the deuterium labeled Budiodarone tartrate (HY-14834A). Budiodarone (ATI-2042) tartrate is a chemical analogue of Amiodarone (HY-14187) with balanced, multiple cardiac ion channel (potassium, sodium and calcium channels) inhibiting activity. Budiodarone tartrate is an antiarrhythmic agent.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel   Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N6036R Ganoderic acid F (Standard)
Ganoderic acid F (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ganoderic acid F. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ganoderic acid F is a ganoderic acid. Ganoderic acid F exhibits antitumor and antimetastatic activities through inhibition of angiogenesis and alteration of proteins involving cell proliferation and/or cell death, carcinogenesis, oxidative stress, calcium signaling, and endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Reference Standards   Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0380S2 Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride
Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Apoptosis   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel   ERK   Akt   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   IRAK   NF-κB   Opioid Receptor   Potassium Channel   JNK  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5899 Mambalgin-3
Mambalgin-3 is an acid-sensitive ion channel 1 (ASIC1) inhibitor. Mambalgin-3 can be used in the study of analgesia.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-127022 Anisodine
Anisodine (Daturamine) is a neuroprotective compound that reduces exacerbated M1, M2, M4, and M5 receptor expression in brain tissues under hypoxia/reoxygenation conditions. Anisodine inhibits calcium ion influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS)levels. Anisodine leads to decreased aspartate levels during hypoxia.
mAChR   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992365 HFB101110
HFB101110 is a human-derived inhibitor and Treg depleter that specifically targets CCR8. It does not bind to the homologous CCR4 receptor and is mainly used in research on solid tumors, renal cell carcinoma and colorectal cancer. HFB101110 blocks hCCL1 binding by interacting with the N-terminal extracellular domain of hCCR8, thereby inhibiting hCCL1-induced calcium influx, chemotaxis and downstream signaling pathways. Meanwhile, HFB101110 can mediate ADCC effects to specifically deplete CCR8-positive cells, including intratumoral Tregs. HFB101110 exhibits favorable anti-tumor activity and pharmacokinetic properties.

Species: Human

CCR  
Colorectal Cancer  
/
HY-W011254 Ac-VAD-CHO
Ac-VAD-CHO (Ac-Val-Ala-Asp-CHO) is a pan-caspase inhibitor. Ac-VAD-CHO inhibits dissipation of MMP and cytochrome c release in hypoxia-exposed cells.
Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-P5769 Endothelin (16-21)
Endothelin (16-21) is a selective ETB receptor agonist (EC50=228 nM in guinea-pig bronchus). Endothelin (16-21) can induce smooth muscle contraction. Endothelin (16-21) is promising for research of respiratory (e.g., asthma) and cardiovascular (e.g., hypertension) diseases.
Endothelin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P5795 GsAF-I
GsAF-I is a potent Nav and hERG1 channels blocker with IC50s of 0.36, 0.6, 1.28, 0.33, 1.2, 0.04 and 4.8 μM against Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.3, Nav1.4, Nav1.6, Nav1.7 and hERG1, respectively.
Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N12215 10-Hydroxyoleuropein
10-Hydroxyoleuropein (compound 11) is isolated from the rhizome of Cyperus rotundus. 10-Hydroxyoleuropein inhibits the respiratory burst of macrophages (IC50: 693 μM).
Others  
/
HY-B0380S1 Trimebutine-d5 fumarate
Trimebutine-d5 fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Apoptosis   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Calcium Channel   ERK   Akt   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   IRAK   NF-κB   Opioid Receptor   Potassium Channel   JNK  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-106888 CS-722 Free base
CS-722 Free base is a synthesized centrally acting muscle relaxant, and has a muscle relaxant activity and depressant effectson the spinal reflex. CS-722 Free base inhibits spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents and excitatory postsynaptic currents in hippocampal cultures probably by an inhibition of both sodium and calcium currents.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992378 HZ-1127
HZ-1127 is a thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) inhibitor. HZ-1127 selectively binds to TSLP, blocks receptor complex interaction, inhibits STAT5 activation, downstream inflammatory signaling, and TSLP-induced CCL17 and CCL22 secretion. HZ-1127 can be used for the research of allergic diseases and cancer.

Species: Human

CCR   STAT  
Cancer   Allergy  
/
HY-158580 5-CF3-ddUTP sodium
5-CF3-ddUTP sodium is a labeled modified deoxyoligonucleotide (dNTP) that can release pyrophosphate to produce fluorescence and has special applications in gene synthesis and sequencing.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
/
HY-P991496 IDB-002
IDB-002 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting F/Fusion glycoprotein F0. IDB-002 can be used in respiratory syncytial virus infection research. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
RSV  
Infection  
/
HY-Y0850U5 PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization)
PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) is a nonionic ethanol homopolymer with hydrophilicity, water solubility and biodegradability. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) exhibits biocompatibility, non-toxicity and non-carcinogenicity, as well as antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungal strains. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) can serve as a solubilizer, stabilizer, mucoadhesive agent and sustained-release agent, and has a synergistic solubilizing effect on voriconazole/sulfobutyl ether β-cyclodextrin complexes. By stabilizing such complexes, PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) forms freeze-thaw hydrogels with high mucoadhesion, sustained drug release and ex vivo corneal permeability. When compounded with hyaluronic acid hydrogels, PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) supports chondrocyte growth in vitro, and also forms complexes with Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions. PVA (Mw 27000, 98-99% hydrolyzed, ~600 polymerization) can be used in studies related to fungal keratitis, bacterial infections and fungal infections.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Fungal  
Fungal Infection  
/
HY-N0546R Ligustroflavone (Standard)
Ligustroflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ligustroflavone (HY-N0546). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ligustroflavone is an orally active flavonoid compound. Ligustroflavone can be extracted from Ligustrum lucidum. Ligustroflavone antagonizes the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), inhibits the RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL pathway, and downregulates TGF-β/Smad signaling. Ligustroflavone regulates calcium metabolism, protects bone tissue, reduces cerebral ischemic injury, and inhibits liver fibrosis. Ligustroflavone can be used in the study of diabetic osteoporosis, ischemic stroke, and liver fibrosis.
Reference Standards   CaSR   RIP kinase   Mixed Lineage Kinase   TGF-beta/Smad  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1173R (+)-Camphor (Standard)
(+)-Camphor (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Camphor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Camphor (D-(+)-Camphor; (1R)-(+)-Camphor) is an isomer of Camphor. Camphor is an agonist of monoterpenoid transient receptor potential (TRP) channels (such as TRPV1, TRPV3, TRPM8) and an inhibitor of TRPA1 channels. Camphor's derivatives have multiple biological activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, analgesic and anticancer. Camphor can selectively activate cold-sensitive TRP channels and inhibit TRPA1-mediated nociceptive signals. Camphor stimulates the cold-sensing nerve endings in the skin and regulates the activity of ion channels to exert analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-itching effects. It also has anti-proliferative and anti-mutagenic activities on tumor cells, which may be related to inhibiting ribosome function or inducing cell apoptosis. Camphor can be absorbed through the skin and (+)-Camphor can be used in the study of muscle and joint pain and inflammation.
Reference Standards   Bacterial  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991741 Anti-HCMV gB Antibody (SM5-1)
Anti-HCMV gB Antibody (SM5-1) is an efficient neutralizing human monoclonal antibody that targets the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) glycoprotein B (gB). Anti-HCMV gB Antibody (SM5-1) neutralizes HCMV by blocking the conformational changes of gB and interfering with its binding to the gH/gL complex. Anti-HCMV gB Antibody (SM5-1) can broadly neutralize different virus strains and inhibit the infection of various cell types (such as fibroblasts, epithelial cells, and dendritic cells). Anti-HCMV gB Antibody (SM5-1) can be used in HCMV vaccine research.

Species: Virus

CMV  
Cytomegalovirus Infection  
/
HY-N6609 Magnocurarine
Magnocurarine is a neuromuscular junction blocker that inhibits muscle contraction by functionally blocking signal transmission without directly damaging nerve or muscle tissues. In frog, mouse and rabbit models, Magnocurarine exerts a dose-dependent paralytic effect, which progresses gradually from limb weakness and loss of righting reflex to respiratory depression and even cardiac arrest. Although high doses cause complete cessation of movement, Magnocurarine does not affect the spinal multineuronal reflex in frogs. Magnocurarine exhibits biological activity similar to that of tubocurarine (HY-125901) in various animal models.
nAChR  
/
HY-W002116R Methyl syringate (Standard)
Methyl syringate is a selective TRPA1 agonist. Methyl syringate regulates food intake and gastric emptying through a TRPA1-mediated pathway. Methyl syringate is an efficient phenolic mediator for bacterial and fungal laccases. Methyl syringate is a chemical marker of Asphodel monofloral honey. Methyl syringate contributes to the antibacterial activity of honey. Methyl syringate inhibits aflatoxin production. Methyl syringate can contribute to weight suppression. Methyl syringate can be studies for cancer prevention (e.g. lung cancer), suppression of hypoxia-induced inflammatory response and tumorigenesis.
Reference Standards   TRP Channel   COX   Phosphatase   Bacterial  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-B1812S4 Veratrole-d2-1
Veratrole-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole (HY-B1812). Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
/
HY-158741 IPG-2 AM
IPG-2 AM (APG-2 Acetoxymethyl ester) is a membrane-permeant acetoxymethyl ester derivative and selective fluorescent potassium ion indicator. IPG-2 AM exhibits fluorescence increases proportional to extracellular potassium ion concentrations. IPG-2 AM enables real-time monitoring of cytosolic free potassium ion fluxes in human platelets and macrophages. IPG-2 AM can be used for the research of intracellular potassium concentration dynamics.
Fluorescent Dye   Potassium Channel  
/
HY-N2035R Moslosooflavone (Standard)
Moslosooflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moslosooflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moslosooflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Andrographis paniculata. Moslosooflavone has an anti-hypoxia and anti-inflammatory activities.
Reference Standards   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P992108 Efadirelaxin alfa
Efadirelaxin alfa (RELAX10) is a highly selective agonist of relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor RXFP1. After subcutaneous administration in animal experiments, Efadirelaxin alfa exhibits a significantly prolonged terminal half-life (7 days in mice, 3.75 days in rats), and shows no activity against related receptors such as RXFP2 and RXFP3. Efadirelaxin alfa has significant anti-cardiac hypertrophy and anti-fibrotic effects. Efadirelaxin alfa effectively attenuates and reverses cardiac hypertrophy and collagen deposition by regulating the TGF-β1/Smad2 and AKT/eNOS signaling pathways. Efadirelaxin alfa improves cardiac systolic function without causing fluctuations in blood pressure or heart rate, demonstrating favorable safety. Efadirelaxin alfa is currently mainly used in studies related to heart failure.

Species: Human

RXFP Receptor   Akt   NO Synthase   VEGFR  
Heart Failure  
/
HY-D2482 Asante potassium green-1 AM
Asante potassium green-1 AM (APG-1 AM) is a cell-permeable K+-sensitive fluorescent indicator and potassium ion indicator that exhibits minimal interference from Na+ and pH at physiologically relevant intracellular levels. Asante potassium green-1 AM enables non-invasive monitoring and quantitative analysis of intracellular potassium ion concentrations (Ex/Em = 522/547 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N6609B Magnocurarine chloride
Magnocurarine chloride is a neuromuscular junction blocker that inhibits muscle contraction by functionally blocking signal transmission without directly damaging nerve or muscle tissues. In frog, mouse and rabbit models, Magnocurarine chloride exerts a dose-dependent paralytic effect, which progresses gradually from limb weakness and loss of righting reflex to respiratory depression and even cardiac arrest. Although high doses cause complete cessation of movement, Magnocurarine chloride does not affect the spinal multineuronal reflex in frogs. Magnocurarine chloride exhibits biological activity similar to that of tubocurarine (HY-125901) in various animal models.
nAChR  
Heart Disease  
/
HY-W747992 Indicaxanthin
Indicaxanthin is an orally available, blood-brain barrier-permeable bioavailable betalain pigment (Betalain Pigment) found in the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica. Indicaxanthin exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and neuromodulatory activities. Indicaxanthin modulates glutamatergic neurotransmission and inhibits PGE2, TNF-α, IL-1β, iNOS, COX-2 and NF-κB-related inflammatory responses. Indicaxanthin can be used in studies of melanoma, colorectal cancer, acute inflammation, obesity-associated insulin resistance and glutamatergic neuromodulation.
NF-κB   iGluR   Bcl-2 Family   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   COX  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Melanoma   Insulin Resistance  
/
HY-N0091S1 Hypoxanthine-13C,15N2
Hypoxanthine-13C,15N2 is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-P991497 ASN-500
ASN-500 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting F/Fusion glycoprotein F0. ASN-500 can be used in respiratory syncytial virus infection research.
RSV  
Infection  
/
HY-158726 Complex 3
Complex 3 is a fluorescent dithiocarbazate-copper complex with anticancer activity, which localizes to mitochondria. Complex 3 displays excitation/emission maxima of 455-495/535 nm, respectively. Complex 3 inhibits the growth of BxPC-3, AsPC-1, PANC-1, and WI38 pancreatic cancer cells with IC50 values of 0.74, 0.41, 0.62, and 2.06 µM, respectively. Complex 3 induces lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial rupture and shrinkage in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 also induces mitochondrial apoptosis and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction dysfunction in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 reduces tumor volume in an AsPC-1 mouse xenograft model.
Fluorescent Dye   Apoptosis  
/
HY-N12305 4,5-O-Dicaffeoyl quinic acid methyl ester
4,5-O-Dicaffeoyl quinic acid methyl ester (compound 4), a dicaffeoylquinic acid, has potent antiviral activity against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) with an IC50 of 0.63 μg/mL and a CC50 of 118.68 μg/mL.
RSV  
Infection  
/
HY-W012653R 4'-Methylacetophenone (Standard)
4'-Methylacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4'-Methylacetophenone (HY-W012653). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4′-Methylacetophenone is a phenolic compound that can be used as a fragrance material. 4′-Methylacetophenone is wildly occurs in volatile compounds in food and in some natural complex substances (NCS). 4′-Methylacetophenone can be used to study the Bayer-Villiger reaction and to synthesize functionalized terpolymers.
Reference Standards   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-A0016S3 Dronedarone-d6
Dronedarone-d6 (SR 33589-d6) is deuterium labeled Dronedarone. Dronedarone (SR 33589), a derivative of amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450   Calcium Channel   Autophagy   mAChR   Sodium Channel   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N22000 N-Stearoyl valine
N-Stearoyl valine is an N-acyl derivative of valine. N-Stearoyl valine antagonizes intracellular calcium mobilization by binding to the TRPV3 channel as a bioactive endogenous ligand of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. N-Stearoyl valine participates in physiological processes such as lipid metabolism and cell signal transduction as an endogenous metabolite. N-Stearoyl valine is also a flavor compound. N-Stearoyl valine can be used in research on biomarker detection, animal nutrition and amino acid metabolism, and the development of the food and beverage industry.
Endogenous Metabolite   TRP Channel  
/
HY-116364C AZT triphosphate sodium
AZT triphosphate sodium is a labeled modified deoxyoligonucleotide (dNTP) that can release pyrophosphate to produce fluorescence and has special applications in gene synthesis and sequencing.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
/
HY-B1167R Ajmaline (Standard)
Ajmaline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ajmaline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ajmaline (Cardiorythmine) is a sodium channel blocking, class 1A anti-arrhythmic agent. Ajmaline blocks HERG currents with an IC50 of 1 μM in HEK cells and 42.3 μM in Xenopus oocytes. Ajmaline can be used for the research of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
Reference Standards   Sodium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D2459 Alexa Fluor 430 NHS ester
Alexa Fluor 430 NHS ester is a compound that couples green fluorescent dye Alexa Fluor 430 to a protein or antibody. Alexa Fluor 430 is used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry. NHS ester can be used to label proteins, amine-modified oligonucleotides and other primary amines (R-NH2) containing amine molecules.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
/
HY-113440R 5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard)
5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Methoxytryptophol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
Reference Standards   Melatonin Receptor   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite   ERK   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W015824S6 L-Aspartic acid-13C-2
L-Aspartic acid-13C-2 is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P991651 MEDI4212
MEDI4212 is a humanized IgG1λ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IgE. MEDI4212 potently inhibits human IgE-mediated functional responses through its receptor FcεRI, such as calcium signaling, β-hexosaminidase release and phagocytosis. MEDI4212 prevents the binding of IgE to CD23 with an IC50 of 8 nM. MEDI4212 can be used severe asthma research.

Species: Human

Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-12882AR Ifenprodil tartrate (Standard)
Ifenprodil (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ifenprodil (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ifenprodil tartrate is a typical noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil tartrate exerts high affinity at NR1A/NR2B receptors (IC50=0.34 μM) over 400-fold than at NR1A/NR2A receptors (IC50=146 μM). Ifenprodil tartrate inhibits GIRK (Kir3), reduces inward currents through the basal GIRK activity. Ifenprodil tartrate has the potential to be a cerebral vasodilator.
iGluR   Potassium Channel   Reference Standards  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-130055R HQNO (Standard)
HQNO (Standard) is the analytical standard of HQNO. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. HQNO, secreted by P. aeruginosa, is a potent electron transport chain inhibitor with a Kd of 64 nM for complex III[1]. HQNO is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial NDH-2 in many species[2].
Reference Standards   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Infection  
/
HY-B0753S Gliclazide-d4
Gliclazide-d4 (S1702 D4) is the deuterium labeled Gliclazide. Gliclazide (S1702) is a whole-cell beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium currents blocker with an IC50 of 184 nM. Gliclazide is used as an antidiabetic.
Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-16562S Irinotecan-d10
Irinotecan-d10 is a deuterium labeled Irinotecan ((+)-Irinotecan). Irinotecan ((+)-Irinotecan) is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, preventing religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex.
Topoisomerase   Autophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0338S Rimantadine-d4 hydrochloride
Rimantadine-d4 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Rimantadine hydrochloride. Rimantadine is an orally active inhibitor for M2 protein, that blocks the hydrogen ion channel activity, prevents the entry and replication of the virus, and exhibits board-spectrum antiviral activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Influenza Virus   Autophagy  
Infection  
/
HY-N6706 Enniatin complex
Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines .

Source: Fusarium species of fungi

Bacterial   Acyltransferase   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-B0402S1 Amantadine-d6
Amantadine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research.
Apoptosis   CDK   SARS-CoV   Bcl-2 Family   Influenza Virus   Orthopoxvirus  
Cancer  
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HY-W015954R (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard)
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (HY-W015954). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La3+)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC50 of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Calcium Channel   Bacterial  
Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P5773 Jingzhaotoxin-34
Jingzhaotoxin-34, a 35-residue polypeptide, is a neurotoxin. Jingzhaotoxin-34 inhibits tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) sodium currents (IC50 of ~85 nM) while having no significant effects on tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) sodium currents on rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W111690 Manganese(II) chloride bislithium chloride complex solution,0.956 g/mL at 25 °C, 0.5M in THF
Manganese(II) chloride bislithium chloride complex solution,0.956 g/mL at 25 °C, 0.5M in THF (Dilithium tetrachloromanganese(2-)) is an inorganic coordination complex, commonly used as a dedicated homogeneous catalyst in organic synthesis and battery research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-13426S Roxadustat-d5
Roxadustat-d5 is deuterium labeled Roxadustat. Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF-PHI) that promotes erythropoiesis through increasing endogenous erythropoietin, improving iron regulation, and reducing hepcidin.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Ferroptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1424A Lei-Dab7 TFA
Lei-Dab7 TFA is a high affinity, selective KCa2.2 (SK2) channel blocker (Kd=3.8 nM). Lei-Dab7 TFA exhibits >200-fold selectivity for KCa2.2 over KCa2.1, KCa2.3, KCa3.1, Kv and Kir2.1. Lei-Dab7 TFA increases theta-burst responses and increases LTP in rat hippocampal slices in vitro.
Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-129146S Doxapram-d5 hydrochloride
Doxapram-d5 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxapram hydrochloride. Doxapram hydrochloride is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram hydrochloride increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC50s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC50 ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC50 ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram hydrochloride significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram hydrochloride can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
/
HY-159104 Cinnamon bark oil, from Cinnamonum zeylanicum Blume
Cinnamon bark oil, from Cinnamonum zeylanicum Blume is a antifungal agent against fungi causing respiratory tract mycoses.
Fungal  
Infection  
/
HY-W127779 Deferasirox iron complex
Deferasirox iron complex is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P4666 Valylhistidine
Valylhistidine is a dipeptide composed of valine and histidine (Val-His). Valylhistidine can form a dipeptide complex with Cu (II) that mimics superoxide dismutase but lacks activity.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-W008585 Benzo-15-crown-5-ether
Benzo-15-crown-5-ether can be used as a chelating agent for sodium and potassium.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-B1812S Veratrole-d4
Veratrole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
/
HY-B1812S1 Veratrole-d2
Veratrole-d2 is the deuterium labeled Veratrole. Veratrole (1,2-Dimethoxybenzene) is a key compound that widely exists in plants and attracts pollinators. The release of Veratrole has a circadian rhythm and plays an important role in plant reproduction, species differentiation, and interactions with pollinators. In addition, Veratrole can be demethylated by cytochrome P-450 in Streptomyces setonii.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
/
HY-P1221 ProTx II
ProTx II is a selective blocker of Nav1.7 sodium channels, with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM and a Ki of 0.389 nM against human NaV1.7. ProTx II selectively blocks spinal cord NaV1.7 by reducing conductance and altering voltage dependence of activation, preferentially binds to the splice region of aNaV1.5, and can also block sodium channel subtypes such as Nav1.4 and Nav1.6. ProTx II alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in diabetic mice and prevents the propagation of action potentials in nociceptors. ProTx II can be used for research related to painful diabetic neuropathy and pain disorders.
Sodium Channel  
Pain  
/
HY-B0252S1 Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2
Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10815 IP3RCYT
IP3RCYT is an IP3R inhibitory peptide, which can inhibit the binding of cytochrome C to IP3R with an IC50 about 100 nM. IP3RCYT regulates calcium signaling within cells. P3RCYT inhibits apoptosis in HeLa and Jurkat cells treated with Staurosporine (HY-15141) or Membrane-bound Fas ligand (FasL).
Apoptosis   Calcium Channel  
/
HY-P5914 Wasabi Receptor Toxin
Wasabi Receptor Toxin is a cell-penetrating scorpion toxin. Wasabi Receptor Toxin is the activator for TRPA1 ion channel with EC50 in nanomolar level, and prolongs the channel open time, but reduces Ca2+ permeability. Wasabi Receptor Toxin causes thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical allodynia in rats, without triggering neurogenic inflammation.
TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N6905 Acetylarenobufagin
Acetylarenobufagin is a steroidal hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-I) modulator.

Source: toad

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Cancer  
/
HY-D0223 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol
1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (1-Pyridylazo-2-naphthol) is an azo compound. 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol can be used as a chelating precipitant, flocculant, auxiliary complexing agent, and as a ligand for anchoring on other supports with the purpose of introducing chelating property.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
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HY-N0666S5 L-Aspartic acid-13C4,15N,d3
L-Aspartic acid-13C4,15N,d3 is the 15N, deuterated, 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W250149 Chlorophosphonazo III
Chlorophosphonazo III is a cell membrane-permeable contrast agent and spectrophotometric reagent. Chlorophosphonazo III forms stable 1:1 complexes with intracellular calcium, magnesium, uranium, titanium, zirconium, thorium, scandium, equivalent actinides and protactinium. Chlorophosphonazo III generates photoacoustic signals correlated with Ca2+ concentrations, which is applicable for imaging 3D tumor cell cultures and tumor spheroids. Chlorophosphonazo III exhibits no cytotoxicity, can be used for spectrophotometric detection of target ions, and the absorbance of its complexes remains stable for up to one week within the pH range of 2.2 to 7.0.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer  
/
HY-130429 14,15-Leukotriene C4
14,15-Leukotriene C4 (Eoxin C4) is a Leukotriene compound produced by the enzymatic reaction of arachidonic acid. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 has the activity of promoting inflammatory response. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 can increase the permeability of blood vessels, causing fluid and white blood cells to leak out of the blood vessels, which increases the number of inflammatory cells in the tissue. 14,15-Leukotriene C4 can be used in studies of asthma and other inflammatory diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W133935S Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-13C5 pentasodium
Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-13C5 pentasodium is the 13C-labeled Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid pentasodium (HY-W133935). Pentetic acid (Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) is an orally active compound with biodegradability used to construct magnetic adsorbent, which can simultaneously remove heavy metal and dye from complex wastewater. Pentetic acid can form strong metal complexes, which prevents metal ions from catalysing the decomposition of peroxygen chemicals, especially hydrogen peroxide.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-D0143R Quinine (Standard)
Quinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinine (HY-D0143). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quinineis an orally active alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark, possessing various biological activities including antimalarial, antidengue virus (DENV), and anticancer properties. Quinine is a potassium channel inhibitor that inhibits WT mouse Slo3 (KCa5.1) channel currents evoked by voltage pulses to +100 mV with an IC50 of 169 μM.
Dengue Virus   Flavivirus   Reference Standards   Parasite   Potassium Channel  
Infection  
/
HY-169332 Piezo1 agonist 1-d2
Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 is a Piezo1 agonist and osteogenesis promoter with an EC50 of 2.21 μM. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates Piezo1 and induces calcium ion influx in mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 activates the Erk signaling pathway and promotes osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 alleviates disuse osteoporosis in a hindlimb unloading rat model. Piezo1 agonist 1-d2 can be used for research on osteoporosis.
Piezo Channel   ERK  
Osteoporosis  
/
HY-B0941A 6-Benzylaminopurine, suitable for plant cell culture
6-Benzylaminopurine,suitable for plant cell culture is a cytokinin that induces plant growth and development by stimulating cell division, and prolongs the freshness of green vegetables through inhibiting respiratory kinases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P1073 ProTx-I
ProTx-I is a toxin derived from Thrixopelma pruriens and a peptide inhibitor targeting TTX-resistant sodium channels. ProTx-I interacts with voltage sensors of multiple domains such as NaV1.7, reduces neuronal excitability through allosteric modulation of channel gating and alteration of voltage dependence. The IC50 values of ProTx-I against human NaV1.7, NaV1.2, NaV1.6, and NaV1.5 are 95 nM, 104 nM, 21 nM, and 358 nM, respectively; ProTx-I also potently inhibits Ba2+ currents of hCav3.1, while its inhibitory potency against hCav3.2 is approximately 160-fold lower. ProTx-I is applicable to the research of chronic pain.
Calcium Channel   Potassium Channel   Sodium Channel   TRP Channel  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-120965S N-Palmitoyl Taurine-d4
N-Palmitoyl taurine-d4 is the deuterium labeled N-Palmitoyl taurine (HY-120965). N-Palmitoyl taurine is a prominent amino-acyl endocannabinoid isolated from rat brain during lipidomics profiling. Its function is currently under investigation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1221S1 Flufenamic acid-13C6
Flufenamic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   COX   AMPK   Potassium Channel   Chloride Channel   Calcium Channel   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-90009S Tadalafil-d3
Tadalafil-d3 is the deuterium labeled Nortadalafil. Nortadalafil is demethyl Tadalafil, which is a PDE5 inhibitor, currently marketed in pill form for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) under the name Cialis; and under the name Adcirca for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P991401 GSK2862277
GSK2862277 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TNFRSF1A. GSK2862277 increases neutrophil extracellular trap formation and alveolar macrophage phagocytosis. GSK2862277 can be used in Acute lung injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) research. Recommended isotype control: VHH-hFc.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13710 Dimethindene
Dimethindene is a potent, selective histamine H1 antagonist. Dimethindene impairs cutaneous wound healing (WH). Dimethindene can block K+ currents.
Histamine Receptor   Potassium Channel  
Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-B0220S3 Erythromycin-13C2
Erythromycin-13C2 is a macrolide antibiotic that can be used to treat respiratory infections, skin infections, and chlamydia infections.
Bacterial  
Chlamydia Infection  
/
HY-P991842 Anti-CD3 Antibody (UCHT-1)
Anti-CD3 Antibody (UCHT-1) is an antibody targeting CD3. Anti-CD3 Antibody (UCHT-1) activates the phospholipase C and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathways, elevates intracellular calcium levels, regulates the T3 epitope, and triggers T lymphocyte proliferation. Anti-CD3 Antibody (UCHT-1) also inhibits lymphocyte proliferation, abolishes IL-2 production, and blocks the expression of IL-2 receptors. Anti-CD3 Antibody (UCHT-1) is applicable to research related to graft-versus-host disease, acute myeloid leukemia, and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Species: Human

CD3   Phospholipase   PI3K   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia  
/
HY-158586 3'-Azido-ddATP sodium solution (100 mM)
3'-Azido-ddATP sodium solution (100 mM) is a labeled modified deoxyoligonucleotide (dNTP) that can release pyrophosphate to produce fluorescence and has special applications in gene synthesis and sequencing.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
/
HY-W009311 Thiomichler's ketone
Thiomichler's ketone (4,4'-Bis (dimethylamino) thiobenzophenone) is a heavy metal complexing agent and a colorimetric/spectrophotometric reagent. Thiomichler's ketone shows selectivity for Hg2+ at pH 3, and exhibits activity towards Pd2+ and Ag+ at pH 3.5. Thiomichler's ketone enables accurate detection of trace Pd2+ by forming an extractable Hg2+ complex via micelle-mediated cloud point extraction, or generating a red coordination complex including Pd (TMK)4. Thiomichler's ketone is applicable for the determination of trace Pd2+ in antibiotics and catalysts of automobile exhaust purifiers.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P991492 RSM-01
RSM-01 is a monoclonal antibody targeting site Ø of the pre-fusion F glycoprotein (Fusion glycoprotein F0) of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). RSM-01 can be used in studies related to RSV infection.
RSV  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection  
/
HY-B0402S Amantadine-d15
Amantadine-d15 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent.
Influenza Virus   Orthopoxvirus   SARS-CoV   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N0666S6 L-Aspartic acid-1,4-13C2
L-Aspartic acid-1,4-13C2 is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0246S4 Carbamazepine-d4
Carbamazepine-d4 (CBZ-d4) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246). Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na+, Ca2+, and K+ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-N0666S L-Aspartic acid-13C
L-Aspartic acid-13C is the 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N9680 Coenzyme Q8
Coenzyme Q8 (Ubiquinone 8) is an isoprenoid quinone that mediates electron transfer within the aerobic respiratory chain and reduces oxidative stress. Coenzyme Q8 maintains bacterial respiratory function and enhances host resistance to bacterial infection. Coenzyme Q8 stimulates macrophage phagocytosis and increases antibody-producing cells. Coenzyme Q8 can be used in infectious disease research.
Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N9404 6-Benzoylheteratisine
6-Benzoylheteratisine is an Aconitum alkaloid with potential neuroprotective activity. 6-Benzoylheteratisine can antagonize tetrodotoxin, inhibit the increase of [Na+]i, [Ca2+]i and glutamate release, and block sodium channels. 6-Benzoylheteratisine has an inhibitory effect on the neuronal activity underlying epileptiform burst discharge.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N2338 Cholesterol myristate
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel.
nAChR   GABA Receptor   Potassium Channel   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-N10450 Kumujian A
Kumujian A (1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline), an anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits both superoxide anion generation (IC50 = 4.87 μg/mL) and elastase release (IC50 = 6.29 μg/mL).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5807A Cn2 toxin TFA
Cn2 toxin TFA (β-Mammal toxin Cn2 TFA) is a single-chain β-scorpion neurotoxic peptide that is the main toxin in scorpion venom. Cn2 toxin (TFA) specifically targets mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) Nav1.6.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B1272AS Desipramine-d4
Desipramine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Desipramine (HY-B1272A). Desipramine is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases.
Adrenergic Receptor   ERK   JNK   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   AP-1   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   TNF Receptor  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D2481 Asante potassium green-2 TMA
Asante potassium green-2 TMA (APG-2 (TMA)) is a cell-impermeable K+ fluorescent indicator that produces a fluorescent response to changes in extracellular potassium ion concentration (Ex/Em = 525/545 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N0091S3 Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N
Hypoxanthine-13C2,15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P10426 cyclo(CLLFVY)
cyclo(CLLFVY) is an inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), with IC50 of 19 μM (in U2OS) and 16 μM (in MCF-7). cyclo(CLLFVY) binds to the PAS-B domain of HIF-1α, inhibits HIF-1 dimerization and transcriptional activity. cyclo(CLLFVY) downregulates the expression of hypoxia response genes, such as VEGF and CAIX, exhibits antitumor against the HIF-1 associated cancers.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-113076S Thiamine pyrophosphate-d3
Thiamine pyrophosphate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Thiamine pyrophosphate. Thiamine pyrophosphate is the coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 and is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0252S Hydrochlorothiazid-d2
Hydrochlorothiazid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1888 HIF-1 alpha (556-574)
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) is a short hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) 19 residues fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-20685S Palmitoylethanolamide-d4
Palmitoylethanolamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Palmitoylethanolamide. Palmitoylethanolamide (Palmidrol) is an active endogenous compound which can used for preventing virus infection of the respiratory tract.
Influenza Virus   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-B0252S2 Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6
Hydrochlorothiazide-13C6 is the 13C labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect.
TGF-beta/Smad   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-Y0931 3-Iodobenzoic acid
3-Iodobenzoic acid is a Monoiodobenzoic acid. 3-Iodobenzoic acid inhibits the ADV7 virus. 3-Iodobenzoic acid can be used in the study of respiratory infections caused by ADV7.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Infection  
/
HY-N6868 Dimethyl lithospermate B
Dimethyl lithospermate B (dmLSB) is a selective Na+ channel agonist. Dimethyl lithospermate B slows inactivation of sodium current (INa), leading to increased inward current during the early phases of the action potential (AP).
Sodium Channel  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-76632 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid
4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates antioxidant enzymes (such as catalase CAT and superoxide dismutase SOD), scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant property. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates AChE and BChE, enhances neuronal function and improves Tau-induced neurobehavioral defects. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid improves the cognitive defects, and ameliorates circadian rhythm disorders of fruit flies.
Cholinesterase (ChE)   SOD  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
/
HY-A0057S Gabapentin-d4
Gabapentin-d4 is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin. Gabapentin (Neurontin) is a pharmaceutical agent, specifically a GABA analog. It was originally developed to treat epilepsy, and currently is also used to relieve neuropathic pain.
Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P1076A CALP2 TFA
CALP2 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) antagonist (Kd of 7.9 µM) with high affinity for binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca2+-binding site. CALP2 TFA inhibits CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity and increases intracellular Ca2+ concentrations. CALP2 TFA potently inhibits of adhesion and degranulation. CALP2 TFA is also a strong activator of alveolar macrophages.
Calmodulin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-DY1059 FM1-43 (solution)
FM1-43 (solution) is a very lipophilic, water-soluble styrene dyes, can specifically bind to cell membranes and inner membrane organelles to produce fluorescence. FM1-43 is widely used in endocytic and exospic membrane structure markers.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-Y1239S Trihydro(tetrahydrofuran)boron-d3
Trihydro(tetrahydrofuran)boron-d3 is the deuterium labeled Trihydro(tetrahydrofuran)boron.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-100911 W-5 hydrochloride
W-5 hydrochloride is a calmodulin antagonist. W-5 hydrochloride inhibits phosphodiesterase activation with an IC50 value of 240 µM. W-5 hydrochloride can be used as a negative control for W-7 (HY-100912).
Calmodulin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-DY1081 DAPI dihydrochloride (solution)
DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride (solution) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells. DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).
Solvent and concentration: ddH2O: 5 mg/mL
Sodium Channel   DNA Stain  
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HY-W012653 4'-Methylacetophenone
4′-Methylacetophenone is a phenolic compound that can be used as a fragrance material. 4′-Methylacetophenone is wildly occurs in volatile compounds in food and in some natural complex substances (NCS). 4′-Methylacetophenone can be used to study the Bayer-Villiger reaction and to synthesize functionalized terpolymers.
Environmental Pollutants  
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HY-125929 Murexide
Murexide is a coordinating dye and Eu2+ ion-binding tool with utility for measuring dissociation rates of Eu2+-containing cryptates and study of other Eu2+ complexes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-113037CS Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 triammonium
Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 (Farnesyl diphosphate-d2) triammonium is a deuterium labeled Farnesyl pyrophosphate triammonium (HY-113037C). Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   TRP Channel   Endogenous Metabolite   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-DY1017 Filipin complex (solution)
Filipin complex (solution) is a potent polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic. Filipin complex inserts into membranes and sequester cholesterol into complexes and inhibits PRRSV entry. The Filipin complex consists of about 75.8% Filipin III (HY-N6718) , 10.8% Filipin IV, 9.1% Filipin II, and 1.2% Filipin I (Ex/Em = 380/430 nm) .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 5 mg/mL
Antibiotic   Fungal  
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HY-B0563S1 Ropivacaine-d7
Ropivacaine-d7 is deuterium labeled Ropivacaine. Ropivacain is a potent?sodium channel?blocker. Ropivacain blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of?sodium ion influx?in nerve fibrese. Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane. Ropivacaine is used for the research of neuropathic pain?management.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Sodium Channel   Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-16562S1 Irinotecan-d10 hydrochloride
Irinotecan-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Irinotecan. Irinotecan ((+)-Irinotecan) is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, preventing religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Topoisomerase   Autophagy  
Cancer  
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HY-B1374S1 Florfenicol-d3
Florfenicol-d3 ((-)-Florfenicol-d3)?is the deuterium labeled Florfenicol. Florfenicol, a commonly used veterinary antibiotic, is currently indicated for bovine respiratory disease, and also used in aquaculture for the control of enteric septicemia in catfish. Florfenicol can induce early embryonic death in eggs, with an LC50 of 1.07 μg/g.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Bacterial   Antibiotic  
Infection  
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HY-P3870A DALDA acetate
DALDA acetate is a potent and highly selective μ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki of 1.69 nM. DALDA acetate shows antinociceptive and respiratory effects.
Opioid Receptor  
Depression   Pain  
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HY-W002116 Methyl syringate
Methyl syringate is a selective TRPA1 agonist. Methyl syringate regulates food intake and gastric emptying through a TRPA1-mediated pathway. Methyl syringate is an efficient phenolic mediator for bacterial and fungal laccases. Methyl syringate is a chemical marker of Asphodel monofloral honey. Methyl syringate contributes to the antibacterial activity of honey. Methyl syringate inhibits aflatoxin production. Methyl syringate can contribute to weight suppression. Methyl syringate can be studies for cancer prevention (e.g. lung cancer), suppression of hypoxia-induced inflammatory response and tumorigenesis.

Source: honey

TRP Channel   COX   Phosphatase   Bacterial  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Pain   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-N0091S2 Hypoxanthine-13C5
Hypoxanthine-13C5 is a 13C-labeled Hypoxanthine (HY-N0091). Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
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HY-D0184R 2'-Deoxycytidine (Standard)
Cefaclor (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefaclor (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
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HY-P5785A Heteropodatoxin-2 TFA
Heteropodatoxin-2 (TFA), a peptides of 30-amino acid, is a heteropodatoxin. Heteropodatoxin-2 blocks Kv4.2 current expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes in a voltage-dependent manner, with less block at more positive potentials.
Potassium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
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HY-N0666S1 L-Aspartic acid-13C4,15N
L-Aspartic acid-13C4,15N is the 15N, 13C-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-P991734 VHB937
VHB937 is a potent and selective TREM2 agonist, a human monoclonal antibody, with sub-nanomolar affinity. VHB937 enhances TREM2 surface expression and downstream signaling, such as Syk phosphorylation and calcium mobilization. VHB937 exhibits robust neuroprotective effects in vivo, significantly reducing pathology and pro-inflammatory markers across a broad range of animal models of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. VHB937 can be used for neurodegenerative diseases research.

Species: Human

TREM receptor   Syk   Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-W015954 (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La3+)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC50 of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite   Calcium Channel   Bacterial  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
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HY-D1353 LipidGreen 2
LipidGreen 2 is a second generation small molecule probe for lipid imaging. LipidGreen 2 has a better fluorescence signal compared with the previous LipidGreen, and selectively stains neutral lipids in cells and fat deposits in live zebrafish.
Fluorescent Dye  
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HY-120967 (2S)-OMPT triethylamine, in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98%
(2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98%, Lysophosphatidic acid analogue, is a LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor agonist. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% selectively activates LPA3 G-protein-coupled receptor to trigger downstream cellular signaling events. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% induces calcium, IL-6 release in cancer cells and activates MAPK and Akt signaling pathways. (2S)-OMPT (triethylamine), in ethanol:chloroform (1:1), 98% can be used for the research of ovarian cancer.
p38 MAPK   Akt   Interleukin Related  
Cancer  
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HY-W008168 Quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde
Quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde (2-Quinolinecarboxaldehyde) is a quinoline derivative that serves as a synthetic precursor for Schiff base copper complexes. Quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde is applicable to research related to the synthetic design of biomaterials or organic compounds, such as fluorescent sensors.
Drug Intermediate  
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HY-P990951 Vixticibart
Vixticibart (REGN-5381) is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody and NPR1 agonist that targets NPR1. Vixticibart stabilizes the receptor in an activated conformation by binding to the N-terminal domain of NPR1, and enhances the activity of endogenous ligands ANP and BNP without blocking ligand binding when these ligands are present. Vixticibart exerts vasodilatory and hypotensive effects by inducing cGMP production, preferentially dilating venous vessels to reduce systolic and venous pressure, but does not induce diuresis and may trigger a compensatory increase in heart rate. Vixticibart produces a synergistic hypotensive effect when combined with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, and is currently mainly used in research related to heart failure and hypertension.

Species: Human

Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)  
Hypertension   Heart Failure  
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HY-P10849 IP3RPEP6
IP3RPEP6 is an IP3R competitive inhibitor. IP3RPEP6 has the IC50 values of 9.0 μM, 3.9 μM and 4.3 μM for IP3R1, IP3R2 and IP3R3, respectively. IP3RPEP6 does not affect the Ryanodine receptor and Cx43 hemichannels. IP3RPEP6 regulates calcium signaling within cells.
Calcium Channel  
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HY-W034053 Ir[p-F(Me)ppy]2(dtbbpy)PF6
Ir[p-F (Me) ppy]2 (dtbbpy) PF6 is a cyclometalated iridium (III) complex. Ir[p-F (Me) ppy]2 (dtbbpy) PF6 absorbs visible light (460 nm) to form a long-lived charge-separated excited state. Ir[p-F (Me) ppy]2 (dtbbpy) PF6 is applicable to visible light-mediated photocatalytic organic transformation reactions.
Fluorescent Dye  
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HY-P991201 REGN-7257
REGN-7257 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting IL2RG. REGN-7257 blocks the signal transduction induced by common gamma chain (γc) cytokines via the IL2RG chain of the γc cytokine receptor complex. REGN-7257 is applicable for research on immune-mediated diseases and T cell-mediated diseases. Its corresponding isotype control is Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-D0142 Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium
Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium is a fluorescent dye and pH indicator, also as a ligand of multifunctional metal-organic framework. Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium has been used to detect CO2 release. Pyrene-1,3,6,8-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium acts as a water-soluble fluorescent dye for fluorescence quenching assays monitoring gramicidin ion-channel activity. Ex/Em = 396/404 nm.
Fluorescent Dye  
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HY-P10216 CAQK peptide
CAQK peptide selectively binds to injured mouse brain. CAQK peptide selectively targets demyelinating areas and it is absent from healthy tissue. The CAQK peptide target is a proteoglycan complex upregulated in brain injuries and is used for drug delivery. CAQK peptide can penetrate the blood-brain barrier.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
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HY-N0091R Hypoxanthine (Standard)
Hypoxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypoxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-W134326 Polydextrose
Polydextrose is an orally active prebiotic. Polydextrose promotes the growth of Pediococcus pentosaceus ATCC 43200. Polydextrose reduces cholesterol and synergistically lowers blood sugar with Sitagliptin (HY-13749). Currently, it is mainly used in the research of diseases such as hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and postoperative iron deficiency anemia.
Bacterial  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P990012 Vamikibart
Vamikibart (EBI-031) is a humanized IgG2κ monoclonal antibody targeting IL-6, with high binding affinity for IL-6 and the IL-6/IL-6R complex. Vamikibart reduces central retinal thickness, resolves intraretinal and subretinal foveal fluid, and decreases the levels of intraocular inflammatory markers. Vamikibart can be used in studies of uveitic macular edema (UME) secondary to non-infectious uveitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P99759 Nogapendekin alfa (his tag)
Nogapendekin alfa his tag is an immunostimulant that binds to the IL-2RβγC complex on immune cells. Nogapendekin alfa his tag stimulates the proliferation and activation of natural killer cells and CD8+ T cells, upregulates the expression of granzyme B and perforin, and activates the innate and adaptive immune branches. Nogapendekin alfa his tag forms ALT-803 with IL-15RαSuFc; this complex has an extended biological half-life, improved biodistribution and retention in lymphoid tissues, enhances natural killer cell-mediated rituximab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and reduces tumor burden and improves survival when combined with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy. Nogapendekin alfa his tag can be used in the research of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  
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HY-Y0695 Amido Black 10B
Amido Black 10B (Naphthol Blue Black) is a highly toxic azo dye. Amido Black 10B is genotoxic and mutagenic. Amido Black 10B can cause respiratory problems. Amido Black 10B is used for amino acid dyeing.
Environmental Pollutants   Fluorescent Dye  
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HY-B0997 Hydroquinidine
Hydroquinidine (Dihydroquinidine) is a potent ion channel blocker, which exhibits strong anti-cancer activity on colon, pancreatic, and hepatocellular cancer cells. Hydroquinidine prolongs the QT interval and has antiarrhythmic efficacy.
Others  
Pancreatic Cancer   Cardiovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
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HY-129763 Di-4-ANEPPS
Di-4-ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye that acts on voltage-gated ion channels (such as sodium channels) and inhibits sodium current, significantly reducing sodium current density, although specific values like IC50 remain unclear. It mainly binds to the voltage-sensitive regions on the cell membrane, changing its fluorescence properties to reflect membrane potential changes and thus affecting the function of ion channels to exert its activity. This substance can be used in cardiovascular research, such as the electrophysiology of cardiomyocytes, myocardial ischemia, and the effects of drugs on cardiomyocytes. It is of great value in evaluating drug cardiotoxicity and exploring the mechanisms of arrhythmias.
Fluorescent Dye  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-B1167 Ajmaline
Ajmaline (Cardiorythmine) is a sodium channel blocking, class 1A anti-arrhythmic agent. Ajmaline blocks HERG currents with an IC50 of 1 μM in HEK cells and 42.3 μM in Xenopus oocytes. Ajmaline can be used for the research of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
Sodium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
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HY-137255 Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a GPR39 agonist with EC50s of 71.6  and 69.4 (absence of Zn2+) and 9 and 9.6 μM (presence of Zn2+) in M39-20 and hGPR39-2 cells, respectively. Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium stimulates GPR39 receptors to initiate intracellular calcium signaling, independent of Zn2+ binding sites H17 and H19. Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium can be used for the research of gallbladder disease.
GPR39  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-N0091S5 Hypoxanthine-d4
Hypoxanthine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Hypoxanthine. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
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HY-N0666S8 L-Aspartic acid-d3
L-Aspartic acid-d3 is the d3-labeled L-Aspartic acid (HY-N0666). L-Aspartic acid is a NMDA receptor agonist and acidic amino acid. L-Aspartic acid has no independent analgesic activity. L-Aspartic acid can antagonize the analgesic effects of D-Aspartic acid and Morphine. L-Aspartic acid regulates polymorph transformation, crystal growth/aggregation and nucleation processes of calcium carbonate, and can serve as a biomineralization template. L-Aspartic acid promotes burst firing of central neurons. L-Aspartic acid can be used in studies related to cerebral ischemia and epilepsy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   iGluR   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Epilepsy   Pain   Cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-NP007 Myoglobin
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding heme protein. Myoglobin scavenges ROS via its peroxidase activity, and binds to and inactivates NO in the heart and oxidative skeletal muscle. Myoglobin stores, buffers and facilitates intracellular oxygen diffusion, maintains aerobic metabolism under hypoxic/anoxic conditions, and provides oxygen supply support for mitochondria. Myoglobin alleviates oxidative stress, protects cardiac function and affects cardiac redox pathways. Myoglobin can be used in studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress-induced cardiac dysfunction and acute myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury   Myocardial Infarction  
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HY-W021022 Iridium(III) chloride hydrate
Iridium(III) chloride hydrate (Iridium trichloride hydrate) is a hydrated iridium (III) chloride salt and also a precursor for the synthesis of cyclometalated and non-cyclometalated iridium (III) complexes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Colorectal Cancer  
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HY-P99031 Mavrilimumab
Mavrilimumab (CAM 3001) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the α subunit of the granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) receptor and blocks intracellular signalling downstream of GM-CSF. GM-CSF might be a mediator of the hyperactive inflammatory response associated with respiratory failure and death.

Species: Human

c-Fms  
SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-P1221A ProTx II TFA
ProTx II TFA is a selective blocker of Nav1.7 sodium channels, with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM and a Ki of 0.389 nM against human NaV1.7. ProTx II TFA selectively blocks spinal cord NaV1.7 by reducing conductance and altering voltage dependence of activation, preferentially binds to the splice region of aNaV1.5, and can also block sodium channel subtypes such as Nav1.4 and Nav1.6. ProTx II TFA alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in diabetic mice and prevents the propagation of action potentials in nociceptors. ProTx II TFA can be used for research related to painful diabetic neuropathy and pain disorders.
Sodium Channel  
Pain  
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HY-NP137 NP-PE (Phycoerythrin)
NP-PE (Phycoerythrin) is a complex formed by 4-Hydroxy-3-nitrophenylacetyl (NP, a hapten) with Phycoerythrin (PE, a carrier protein). NP-PE (Phycoerythrin) can induce the formation of specific immune complexes and mediate the targeted encounter and activation of B cells with antigens. NP-PE (Phycoerythrin) can be used to study the mechanisms by which B cells capture and transport immune complexes in lymph nodes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-D1458 Peroxyfluor 1
Peroxyfluor 1 is a cell-permeable probe for H2O2. Peroxyfluor 1 represents a first-generation, green-fluorescent probe.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
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HY-D0987 Stains-All
Stains-All, a cationic carbocyanine dye, is a convenient probe to study the structural features of the individual calcium-binding sites of calmodulin (CaM) and related calcium-binding proteins (CaBP).
Calmodulin  
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HY-NP0204 MSA Protein
MSA Protein (Mouse Serum Albumin) is most abundant protein in plasma, which leaks into the brain parenchyma when the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is impaired. Mouse Serum Albumin induces astrocytes to A1 phenotype to remarkably increase levels of Elovl1. Mouse Serum Albumin promotes VLSFAs secretion and causes neuronal lippoapoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. MSA-activated microglia triggeres remarkable tau phosphorylation at multiple sites (Ser202/Thr205) through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Mouse Serum Albumin decreases the spatial learning and memory abilities in mice. Mouse Serum Albumin can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
ELOVL   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Tau Protein  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P99209 Motavizumab
Motavizumab (MEDI-524) is an anti-human RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) monoclonal antibody. Motavizumab can be used in respiratory syncytial virus infection in high-risk infants research.

Species: Human

RSV  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection  
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HY-113238A Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a GPR39 agonist, with EC50 values of 41 μM and 42.4 μM in M39-20 and hGPR39-2 cells, respectively, in the absence of Zn2+, and 0.88 μM and 0.97 μM in the presence of Zn2+. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium acts as a RORγt ligand. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium stimulates the GPR39 receptor to initiate intracellular calcium signaling, independent of the Zn2+-binding sites H17 and H19. LCA-3-S selectively inhibits Th17 cell differentiation by targeting RORγt. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium can be used in the research of cholestatic liver diseases.
GPR39   ROR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Liver Disease  
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HY-P991015 Pasritamig
Pasritamig (JNJ-78278343; KLCB-245) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) that targets the complex of human kallikrein KLK2 and CD3 receptor. Pasritamig redirects the cytotoxicity of T cells to KLK2-expressing tumor cells and induces T cell-mediated lysis of KLK2-expressing prostate cancer cells. Administered via subcutaneous injection, subcutaneous infusion or intravenous infusion, Pasritamig exhibits antitumor activity against metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Pasritamig has a safety profile with an extremely low incidence of cytokine release syndrome and can be safely administered in an outpatient setting. Pasritamig is applicable to the research of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Species: Human

CD3  
Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer  
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HY-P10408 Candidalysin
Candidalysin is a cytolytic peptide toxin secreted by the fungus Candida albicans. Candidalysin drives epithelial immune responses by activating the EGFR-MAPK signaling pathway, inducing MMP expression and calcium influx, and regulating the c-Fos transcription factor and MKP1 via p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 respectively. Candidalysin is essential for mucosal and systemic infections, activating NLRP3 to promote inflammatory responses, neutrophil recruitment, and Th17 immunity. Candidalysin activates LDH causing membrane damage and exhibiting cytotoxicity
EGFR   MMP   Calcium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   ERK   p38 MAPK  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-P75286 DLAT Protein, Human (sf9, His)
DLAT protein is an important component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, which mainly promotes the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA and CO2. This enzymatic step establishes a critical link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. DLAT Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived DLAT protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Transferases (EC 2)

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HY-P72120 CCT2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO)
The CCT2 protein is an important component of the chaperone-containing T complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone that assists in protein folding through ATP hydrolysis. CCT2 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived CCT2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P703327 EGLN1 Protein, Human (246a.a, His)
EGLN1 Protein, Human (246a.a, His) is the recombinant human-derived EGLN1, expressed by E. coli , with His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P705638 Prefusion glycoprotein F Protein, HRSV (CHO)
Prefusion glycoprotein F, HRSV (CHO) is a recombinant prefusion glycoprotein F, HRSV expressed by CHO.

Species: Virus; Source: CHO

Viral Proteins

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HY-P70943 HYOU1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
The HYOU1 protein plays a crucial role in coordinating cytoprotective mechanisms in response to hypoxia, indicating its importance in cellular stress responses. It involves a potential molecular chaperone function and is actively involved in the protein folding process. HYOU1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived HYOU1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P72107 BRCC36 Protein, Human (His-SUMO)
BRCC36 is a metalloprotease that selectively cleaves "Lys-63" linked polyubiquitin chains, especially histones H2A and H2AX in the BRCA1-A complex during the DNA damage response. As the catalytic subunit of the BRISC complex, it also targets “Lys-63”-linked ubiquitin in various substrates, affecting mitotic spindle assembly and interferon signaling. BRCC36 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived BRCC36 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

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HY-P76171 BLOC1S2 Protein, Human
BLOC1S2 is an essential component of the BLOC-1 complex and is critical for the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles (LROs), including platelet dense granules and melanosomes. BLOC-1 cooperates with the AP-3 complex to direct membrane protein cargo into vesicles for delivery to neurites and nerve terminals, suggesting that it is involved in neurite extension. BLOC1S2 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived BLOC1S2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with no tagged.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P76171A BLOC1S2 Protein, Human (N-GST)
BLOC1S2 is an essential component of the BLOC-1 complex and is critical for the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles (LROs), including platelet dense granules and melanosomes. BLOC-1 cooperates with the AP-3 complex to direct membrane protein cargo into vesicles for delivery to neurites and nerve terminals, suggesting that it is involved in neurite extension. BLOC1S2 Protein, Human (N-GST) is the recombinant human-derived BLOC1S2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P71088 UQCRH Protein, Human (GST)
UQCRH is an important component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and contributes to oxidative phosphorylation within the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex. It operates in the respiratory chain, transferring electrons from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, establishing an electrochemical gradient for ATP synthesis. UQCRH Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived UQCRH protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P71538 AIMP2 Protein, Human (His)
AIMP2 Protein, Human (His) plays a primary role in the initiation of α-synuclein (aSyn) aggregation.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Ligases (EC 6)

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HY-P703349 Cope1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His, Strep)
Cope1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His, Strep) is the recombinant mouse-derived Cope1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with Strep & His tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703529 SARS-CoV-2 NCP N Protein (101a.a)
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein plays a crucial role in assembling the virion, forming the helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP), and interacting with the viral genome and membrane protein M. In addition to its structural function, it also enhances subgenomic viral RNA transcription and overall replication. NCP N Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (N269-K369) is the recombinant virus-derived NCP N, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703530 SARS-CoV-2 NCP N Protein (126a.a)
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein plays a crucial role in assembling the virion, forming the helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP), and interacting with the viral genome and membrane protein M. In addition to its structural function, it also enhances subgenomic viral RNA transcription and overall replication. NCP N Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (N48-A173) is the recombinant virus-derived NCP N, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703531 SARS-CoV-2 NCP N Protein (sf9, His, Flag)
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein plays a crucial role in assembling the virion, forming the helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP), and interacting with the viral genome and membrane protein M. In addition to its structural function, it also enhances subgenomic viral RNA transcription and overall replication. NCP N Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (Sf9, His, Flag) is the recombinant virus-derived NCP N, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with His, Flag labeled tag.

Species: Virus; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703534 SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 Protein (372a.a)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. NSP3 Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (A1-F372) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP3, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703535 SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 Protein (183a.a)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. NSP3 Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (A1-T183) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP3, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703536 SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 Protein (His)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. NSP3 Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (His) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP3, expressed by E. coli, with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703537 SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 Protein (357a.a)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. NSP3 Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (I388-R745) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP3, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703538 SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 Protein (338a.a)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. NSP3 Protein, SARS-CoV-2 (E746-K1083) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP3, expressed by E. coli, with tag-free.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P703539 SARS-CoV-2 NSP7 Protein (His-Avi)
The multifunctional PL-PRO protein plays a critical role in viral RNA transcription and replication, providing the necessary proteases for multiprotein cleavage. It strategically blocks host translation by binding to the open head conformation of the 40S subunit, impeding ribosomal mRNA entry into the tunnel. SARS-CoV-2 NSP7 Protein (His-Avi) is the recombinant virus-derived NSP7, expressed by E. coli, with C-His-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Virus; Source: E. coli

Viral Proteins

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HY-P705394 MR1-B2M Complex Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Biotinylated Proteins

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HY-P706012 EGLN1 Protein, Human (His)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P706141 SESN2 Protein, Human (His)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P84619 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83361 AP2M1 Antibody (YA3106)
AP2M1 Antibody (YA3106) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to AP2M1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87793 HIF-1α Antibody (YA7478)
HIF-1α Antibody (YA7478) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF-1α.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85711 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA5403)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA5403) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80705 HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81153 HIF-2 alpha Antibody (YA3517)
HIF-2 alpha Antibody (YA3517) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF-2 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88210 TRPM4 Antibody (YA7894)
TRPM4 Antibody (YA7894) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to TRPM4.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88210A TRPM4 Antibody (YA7894)(PBS only)
TRPM4 Antibody (YA7894) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to TRPM4.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86199 NRF-1 Antibody (YA5891)
NRF-1 Antibody (YA5891) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NRF-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P89409 UQCRB Antibody (YA8857)
UQCRB Antibody (YA8857) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to UQCRB.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

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HY-P80705A HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385)(PBS only)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA385) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Hamster

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80769A NRF-1 Antibody (YA260)(PBS only)
NRF-1 Antibody (YA260) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NRF-1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811602 ARPC3 Antibody
ARPC3 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to p21 ARC.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811651 ARPC4 Antibody
ARPC4 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to ARPC4.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P82368 Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156) Antibody (YA2113)
Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156) Antibody (YA2113) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P82368A Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156) Antibody (YA2113)(PBS only)
Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156) Antibody (YA2113) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-AP2M1 (Thr156).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P84619A HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316)(PBS only)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4316) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85178 GABPA Antibody (YA4870)
GABPA Antibody (YA4870) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to GABPA.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85201 HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893)
HIF1 alpha Antibody (YA4893) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 alpha.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85556 Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E2 Antibody (YA5248)
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E2 Antibody (YA5248) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E2.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85571 NRF-1 Antibody (YA5263)
NRF-1 Antibody (YA5263) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to NRF-1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85594 Rad23B Antibody (YA5286)
Rad23B Antibody (YA5286) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Rad23B.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Hamster

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85750 HIF1 beta Antibody (YA5442)
HIF1 beta Antibody (YA5442) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to HIF1 beta.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86984 NDUFV2 Antibody (YA6677)
NDUFV2 Antibody (YA6677) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NDUFV2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87032 Phospho-Tau (S198) Antibody (YA6725)
Phospho-Tau (S198) Antibody (YA6725) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-Tau (S198).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87033 Phospho-Tau (S199) Antibody (YA6726)
Phospho-Tau (S199) Antibody (YA6726) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-Tau (S199).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87034 Phospho-Tau (S214) Antibody (YA6727)
Phospho-Tau (S214) Antibody (YA6727) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-Tau (S214).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87035 Phospho-Tau (S324) Antibody (YA6728)
Phospho-Tau (S324) Antibody (YA6728) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-Tau (S324).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87158 gamma Adaptin Antibody (YA6851)
gamma Adaptin Antibody (YA6851) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to gamma Adaptin.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P89946 TRAP95 Antibody (YA9290)
TRAP95 Antibody (YA9290) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to TRAP95.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810924 Nav1.6 Antibody
Nav1.6 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to Nav1.6.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811561 Nav1.6 Antibody (YA10106)
Nav1.6 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to Nav1.6.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-K2030 Lentivirus Packaging Kit

MCE Lentivirus Packaging Kit is based on the second-generation lentiviral packaging system and is also compatible with both second- and third-generation packaging plasmids. Lentiviruses produced using this kit exhibit high infection efficiency and a broad host range, enabling stable and sustained expression of exogenous genes in host cells.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Lentivirus

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HY-K6022 ECM Gentle Dissociation Solution

MCE ECM Gentle Dissociation Solution is a gentle ECM-degrading enzyme mixture derived from marine bacteria and Bacillus species, specifically formulated for efficient and low-damage digestion of in-vitro cell systems. It selectively degrades extracellular matrix components while minimizing disruption to the cell membrane and intercellular junctions, thereby significantly reducing mechanical stress during dissociation. This product is compatible with a wide range of cell types, including stem cell colonies, primary cells, neural cells, and organoids, and is particularly well suited for gentle yet effective dissociation of brain organoids and other complex 3D structures.

Cell Biology Cell Culture 3D Cell Culture Dissociation Reagents PSC Induction Product Series

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HY-K6141 Human Brain Organoid (Expansion) Kit

MCE Human Brain Organoid (Expansion) Kit contains Human Brain Organoid Expansion Basal Medium and Human Brain Organoid Expansion Culture Supplements. This kit enables the efficient in vitro generation of human forebrain organoids (hFBs). Within this culture system, human brain tissue can spontaneously form organoid structures that faithfully recapitulate key features of in vivo cellular heterogeneity and complex tissue organization.

Cell Biology 3D Cell Culture Normal Tissue Organoid Culture Medium

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HY-K6143 Mouse Fetal Brain Organoid (Expansion) Kit

MCE Mouse Fetal Brain Organoid (Expansion) Kit contains Mouse Fetal Brain Organoid Expansion Basal Medium and Mouse Fetal Brain Organoid Expansion Culture Supplement . This kit enables the efficient in vitro generation of mouse fetal brain organoids (mFBs). Within this culture system, mouse fetal brain tissue can spontaneously form organoid structures that faithfully recapitulate key features of in vivo cellular heterogeneity and complex tissue organization.

Cell Biology 3D Cell Culture Normal Tissue Organoid Culture Medium

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HY-K6304 Human iPSC/ESC Hepatocyte Induction Differentiation Kit

MCE Human iPSC/ESC Hepatocyte Induction Differentiation Kit enables the efficient generation of hepatocyte-like cells with a high degree of maturation within 21 d. The resulting cells stably express multiple key hepatic functional markers, including albumin (ALB), cytochrome P450 (CYP) family enzymes, and other liver-specific functional molecules, and exhibit typical hepatocellular phenotypes and functions.

Cell Biology 3D Cell Culture PSC Induction Product Series

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HY-KE8014 Protein Deglycosylation Kit (for N-linked & Complex O-linked Glycans)

Protein Deglycosylation Kit (for N-linked & Complex O-linked Glycans) includes the enzymes and reagents reuired for the removal of all N-linked and some complex O-linked glycans. The enzyme reagent in this kit is a mixture of five glycosidases, namely PNGase F, O-Glycosidase, α2-3,6,8,9 Neuraminidase, β1-4 Galactosidase, and β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase. All enzymes in this kit are recombinant enzymes expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 and subsequently purified. The molecular weights of these enzymes are as follows: PNGase F is 36 kDa, O-Glycosidase is 14 kDa,α2-3,6,8,9 Neuraminidase is 66 kDa, β1-4 Galactosidase is 94 kDa, and β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase is 55 kDa.

Molecular Biology Restriction Endonuclease

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References

[1]. Smith JC, et al. Pre-Bötzinger complex: a brainstem region that may generate respiratory rhythm in mammals. Science. 1991;254(5032):726-729.  

[2]. da Silva Junior CA, et al. Ion channels in respiratory rhythm generation and sensorimotor integration. Neuron. 2025;113(21):3530-3553.  

[3]. Koizumi H, et al. Persistent Na+ and K+-dominated leak currents contribute to respiratory rhythm generation in the pre-Bötzinger complex in vitro. J Neurosci. 2008;28(7):1773-1785.  

[4]. Chevalier M, et al. Background sodium current underlying respiratory rhythm regularity. Eur J Neurosci. 2008;28(12):2423-2433.  

[5]. Del Negro CA, et al. Dendritic calcium activity precedes inspiratory bursts in preBötzinger complex neurons. J Neurosci. 2011;31(3):1017-1022.  

[6]. Mironov SL, et al. Calmodulin and calmodulin kinase II mediate emergent bursting activity in the brainstem respiratory network (preBötzinger complex). J Physiol. 2013;591(7):1613-1630.  

[7]. Ben-Mabrouk F, et al. Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR5) activate transient receptor potential canonical channels to improve the regularity of the respiratory rhythm generated by the pre-Bötzinger complex in mice. Eur J Neurosci. 2012;35(11):1725-1737.  [Content Brief]

[8]. Lorier AR, et al. ATP sensitivity of preBötzinger complex neurones in neonatal rat in vitro: mechanism underlying a P2 receptor-mediated increase in inspiratory frequency. J Physiol. 2008;586(5):1429-1446.  

[9]. Doi A, et al. Neuromodulation and the orchestration of the respiratory rhythm. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2008;164(1-2):96-104.  

[10]. Montandon G, et al. PreBötzinger complex neurokinin-1 receptor-expressing neurons mediate opioid-induced respiratory depression. J Neurosci. 2011;31(4):1292-1301.  

Keywords

ionic signaling | respiratory rhythms | respiratory rhythm generation | pre-Bötzinger complex | ion channels | persistent sodium current | calcium signaling | potassium leak current | TRPM4 | NALCN | NaV1.6 | TRP channels | inspiratory bursting | neuromodulation | respiratory depression | hypoxia