Topics

PCSK9: A Key Factor Linking Lipid Metabolism, Vascular Aging, and Disease

Chronic Inflammation Oxidative Stress Cellular Degeneration Metabolic Diseases

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has evolved from a newly identified proprotein convertase into a major molecular link between lipid metabolism, vascular biology, and cardiovascular disease. PCSK9 was characterized in 2003, and genetic studies rapidly connected gain-of-function variants with familial hypercholesterolemia and loss-of-function variants with lower LDL cholesterol, establishing a direct bridge between human genetics and cholesterol homeostasis. Subsequent work identified PCSK9 as a regulator of hepatic low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) abundance and expanded its biological scope beyond circulating lipids. Current research increasingly examines localized PCSK9 within the vascular wall and its relationships with inflammation, endothelial function, arterial aging, and age-related vascular disease. Reviews of vascular aging further connect PCSK9 with migration, proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation of vascular cells, positioning the protein at the intersection of lipid dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and vascular cellular aging[1][2][3].

Mechanistically, PCSK9 is synthesized as proPCSK9 and undergoes autocatalytic cleavage in the endoplasmic reticulum before secretion in association with its inhibitory prodomain. Secreted PCSK9 binds LDLR nonenzymatically and directs the receptor toward endosomal and lysosomal degradation, thereby reducing LDLR availability and increasing circulating LDL cholesterol. Beyond this canonical LDLR pathway, localized PCSK9 has been linked to LDLR-independent vascular mechanisms and interactions with other receptor proteins. Human observations support this broader vascular role: elevated serum PCSK9 was associated with impaired coronary endothelial function independently of LDL cholesterol in treated people with HIV. Experimental vascular models likewise show that PCSK9 overexpression increases monocyte adhesion and endothelial secretion of VCAM-1, TNF-α, and IL-6 under inflammatory conditions, whereas PCSK9 repression or inhibition reduces these responses. Together, these findings connect PCSK9 with endothelial dysfunction, vascular inflammation, oxidative stress, and processes implicated in vascular aging[1][2][4][5].

These mechanisms have made PCSK9 a prominent therapeutic target in hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular prevention. In an atherogenic mouse model, an anti-PCSK9 vaccine produced persistent antibodies against PCSK9, reduced plasma total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol, lowered systemic and vascular inflammatory markers, and decreased atherosclerotic lesion area. Clinical translation is firmly established for monoclonal antibodies. In FOURIER, evolocumab reduced LDL cholesterol by 59% relative to placebo at 48 weeks and reduced the primary composite cardiovascular endpoint in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease receiving statins. In ODYSSEY OUTCOMES, alirocumab reduced recurrent ischemic cardiovascular events after recent acute coronary syndrome in patients receiving intensive or maximally tolerated statin treatment. These results establish PCSK9 inhibition as a validated strategy for LDL-C lowering and cardiovascular risk reduction while experimental studies continue to examine whether direct vascular anti-inflammatory effects add benefits beyond systemic lipid lowering[5][6][7][8].

Important gaps remain between the well-defined hepatic LDLR mechanism and the increasingly complex vascular biology attributed to PCSK9. The contribution of locally produced vascular PCSK9 relative to circulating PCSK9, the importance of LDLR-independent receptor interactions, and the extent to which inflammatory and endothelial effects influence clinical outcomes remain incompletely characterized. Vascular-aging research also requires clearer mechanistic definition of how PCSK9 regulates senescence-associated migration, proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation across vascular cell populations. Experimental inhibition reduces endothelial inflammatory responses, but these findings require stronger translation into human vascular studies before lipid-independent clinical effects can be established. Future research therefore needs to integrate tissue-specific PCSK9 biology, vascular aging, chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and longitudinal clinical outcomes, while evaluating emerging approaches such as vaccination and other methods of sustained PCSK9 suppression alongside established antibody therapies[2][3][5][6].

Articles

All
  • All
  • Scientific Reviews
  • EDM
  • Product Guides
  • Blog
Most Recent
  • Most Recent
  • Oldest

Products

All
  • All
  • Inhibitors & Agonists
  • Isotope-Labeled Compounds
  • Fluorescent Dye
  • Peptides
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Antibodies
  • Screening Libraries
  • Kits
  • Inhibitory Antibodies
  • Reference Standards
  • Induced Disease Models Products
  • GMP Small Molecules
  • Enzyme
  • Biochemical Assay Reagents
  • Natural Products
Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-11109 Resatorvid
Resatorvid (TAK-242) is a selective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor. Resatorvid inhibits NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production with IC50s of 1.8 nM, 1.9 nM and 1.3 nM, respectively. Resatorvid downregulates expression of TLR4 downstream signaling molecules MyD88 and TRIF. Resatorvid inhibits autophagy and plays pivotal role in various inflammatory diseases.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   Autophagy  
Prostate Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
536
HY-13417A AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.

Source: Body

AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
231
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
231
HY-B2176 ATP
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
178
HY-B0240 Disulfiram
Disulfiram (Tetraethylthiuram disulfide) is a specific inhibitor of aldehyde-dehydrogenase (ALDH1), used for the treatment of chronic alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to alcohol. Disulfiram inhibits gasdermin D (GSDMD) pore formation in liposomes and inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis and IL-1β secretion in human and mouse cells. Disulfiram, a copper ion carrier, with Cu2+ increases intracellular ROS levels and induces cuproptosis.
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)   Interleukin Related   Pyroptosis   Apoptosis   Cuproptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
161
HY-100573 Necrosulfonamide
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
147
HY-L009 Kinase Inhibitor Library
Kinase is an enzyme that adds phosphate groups to other molecules. This process is known as phosphorylation. Protein phosphorylation is a key aspect in the regulation of a large number of cellular processes including cellular division, metabolism, signal transduction, and so on. There are over 500 kinases encoded by the human genome and it has been estimated that kinases regulate approximately 50% of cellular functions. Kinases are a large group of drug targets in drug discovery. Kinase inhibitors are an important class of drugs that block certain enzymes involved in diseases such as cancer and inflammatory disorders. Kinase inhibitor library designed by MCE contains 3,998 kinase inhibitors and regulators mainly targeting protein kinases (VEGFR, EGFR, BTK, CDK, Akt, etc.), lipid kinases (PI3K, PI4K, SK, etc.) and carbohydrate kinases (Hexokinase), and is a useful tool for kinase drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

125
HY-L068 Flavonoids Library
Flavonoids are an important class of natural products; particularly, they belong to a class of plant secondary metabolites having a polyphenolic structure, widely found in fruits, vegetables and certain beverages. Flavonoids can be subdivided into different subgroups depending on the carbon of the C ring on which the B ring is attached and the degree of unsaturation and oxidation of the C ring. These subgroups are: flavones, flavonols, flavanones, flavanonols, flavanols or catechins, anthocyanins and chalcones. Flavonoids are now considered as an indispensable component in a variety of nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, medicinal and cosmetic applications. This is attributed to their anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic properties coupled with their capacity to modulate key cellular enzyme function. Naturally occurring flavonoids are known to have biological activities for use as drugs, for example, in diseases like cancer, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), atherosclerosis, etc. MCE offers a unique collection of 583 natural flavonoid compounds which is a useful tool for drug discovery as an important source of lead compounds.

Structure Classified Natural Product Libraries

98
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-18729A L-NAME hydrochloride
L-NAME hydrochloride inhibits NOS with an IC50 of 70 μM. L-NAME is a precursor to NOS inhibitor L-NOARG which has an IC50 value of 1.4 μM. L-NAME hydrochloride requires hydrolysis of the methyl ester by cellular esterases to become a fully functional inhibitor. L-NAME hydrochloride can be used to induce hypertension and preeclampsia models.
NO Synthase  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Viral Infection  
87
HY-14519 Methotrexate
Methotrexate (Amethopterin; CL14377; WR19039) is an orally active antifolate (Antifolate). Methotrexate inhibits dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), blocks tetrahydrofolate production, suppresses purine/pyrimidine synthesis and transmethylation, and causes intracellular accumulation of AICAR. Methotrexate promotes extracellular adenosine release, regulates the cytokine network, and inhibits the alarmin function of HMGB1. Methotrexate induces apoptosis and cytotoxicity, upregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, suppresses hippocampal neurogenesis, and induces pulmonary fibrosis. Methotrexate is used in the research of various immune and inflammation-related diseases such as arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as pulmonary fibrosis and breast cancer.
Antifolate   Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)   NO Synthase   COX   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Arthritis   Systemic Lupus Erythematosus   Psoriasis   Lung Fibrosis  
87
HY-L037 Antioxidant Compound Library
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer. MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,489 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L078 Gut Microbial Metabolite Library
Accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in human health and disease, including cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer, and depression, etc. Changes in the composition of gut microbiota associated with disease, referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to pathologies. Indeed, the gut microbiome functions like an endocrine organ, generating bioactive metabolites which play important roles in human metabolism, health, and disease. Gut microbiome has become a novel therapeutic target for many diseases. Analysis and identification of gut microbial metabolite will contribute to the development of therapeutic methods. In order to meet the need of gut microbiome research, MCE carefully selected a unique collection of 475 gut microbial metabolites. MCE gut microbial metabolite library is a powerful tool for gut microbiome research and gut microbiome -related drug discovery.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

85
HY-L091 Lipid Metabolism Compound Library
Lipids are a fundamental class of organic molecules implicated in a wide range of biological processes, and based on this can be broadly classified into five categories: fatty acids, triacylglycerols (TAGs), phospholipids, sterol lipids and sphingolipids. Lipids play a crucial role in different metabolic pathways and cellular functions. Lipid metabolism is an important physiological process that is related to nutrient adjustment, hormone regulation, and homeostasis. Lipid metabolism dysregulation is associated with many diseases such as obesity, liver disease, aging and inflammation. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,026 compounds related to lipid metabolism, which target relevant targets in the process of lipid metabolism, such as ATGL, MAGL, FAAH, acetyl-Coa Carboxylase, FASN, etc. MCE lipid metabolism compound library is a useful tool for research lipid metabolism and drug discovery of diseases related to lipid metabolism.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L123 Human Metabolite Library
Human metabolism is an integral part of cellular function that reflects individual differences in health, disease, diet, and lifestyle. Many health conditions such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, and cancer are associated with abnormal metabolic states. In the pathological state of the human body, metabolic pathways are significantly altered, resulting in aberrant levels of intermediates or end-products that can be viewed as potential diagnostic biomarkers or even therapeutic targets. Therefore, detection, identification and quantification of human metabolites are very important for drug metabolism research in drug development. MCE offers a unique collection of 6,767 human metabolites, including endogenous metabolites and exogenous metabolites, covering multiple structure types, such as lipids, amino acids, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, organic acids, biogenic amines, vitamins,. MCE Human Metabolites Library is a helpful tool for studying the relationship between diseases and metabolism.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

85
HY-L134 Anti-Aging Natural Product Library
Aging is an unavoidable process, leading to cell senescence due to physiochemical changes in an organism. Aging cells cease to divide and drive the progression of illness through various pathways, resulting in the death of an organism ultimately. Anti-aging activities are primarily involved in the therapies of age-related disorders such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Natural products are known as effective molecules in anti-aging treatments, which delay the aging process through influencing several pathways and thus ensure an extended lifespan. MCE offers a unique collection of 193 natural products with validated anti-aging activity. MCE anti-aging natural product library is a useful tool for the study of aging-related diseases drugs and pharmacology.

Natural Product Screening Libraries Disease Focused Libraries

85
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L059 Pyroptosis Compound Library
Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,034 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L060 Cytoskeleton Compound Library
The cytoskeleton is responsible for contraction, cell motility, movement of organelles and vesicles through the cytoplasm, cytokinesis, intracellular signal transduction, and many other functions that are essential for cellular homeostasis and survival. It accomplishes these tasks through three basic structures: F-actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs). The cytoskeleton is a dynamic structure where the three major filaments and tubules are under the influence of proteins that regulate their length, state of polymerization, and level of cross-linking. Since cytoskeleton is involved in virtually all cellular processes, cytoskeletal protein aberrations are the underlying reason for many pathological phenotypes, including several cardiovascular disease syndromes, neurodegeneration, cancer, liver cirrhosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and blistering skin diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,313 cytoskeleton-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the cytoskeleton signal pathway and can be used in the research of cytoskeleton signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L114 Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library
Inflammation promotes physiological and pathological processes by the activation of the immune system, local vascular system, and various cells within the damaged tissue. Accumulating epidemiological and clinical evidence shows that chronic inflammation is causally linked to various human diseases, including cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, joint, cutaneous, pulmonary, blood, liver, and intestinal diseases as well as diabetes. Various natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have been shown to safely suppress proinflammatory pathways and control inflammation-associated disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,665 Traditional Chinese Medicine active compounds with anti-inflammatory activity, which are derived from Coptis chinensis, Radix isatidis, Flos Lonicerae, Forsythia suspensa, etc. MCE Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery anti-inflammatory drugs from TCM.

Disease Focused Libraries Traditional Chinese Medicine Libraries

84
HY-L146 Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library
Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms that maintain cell homeostasis. Metabolic pathways are enzyme-mediated biochemical reactions that lead to biosynthesis (anabolism) or breakdown (catabolism) of molecules including glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism and amino acid or protein metabolism within a cell or tissue. As catalysts, enzymes are crucial to metabolism as they allow a reaction to proceed more rapidly and tregulate the rate of a metabolic reaction. Due to the importance of metabolic balance in the organism, the abnormal function of metabolic enzymes often leads to the occurrence of a variety of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 4,407 metabolic enzymes related small molecules, which is an important tool for studying the metabolic activities of organisms and developing drugs for metabolic diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L182 Fatty Acids Compound Library
Fatty acids (FAs) are the main components of lipids. The synthesis of fatty acids mainly involves the Triglyceride (TG) cycle and De Novo Lipogenesis (DNL). Fatty acids which exist widely in organisms are components of cell membranes and play an indispensable role in cell signaling. In addition, FFAs can be taken up from circulating plasma by all mitochondria-containing cells, and they are metabolized by β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to release large amounts of energy in the form of ATP. Abnormal fatty acid metabolism is associated with the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, fatty liver, hyperthyroidism, and other diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of fatty acid compounds. Fatty Acids Compound Library is an important tool for the study of energy metabolism and drug development of metabolism-related diseases.

Structure Classified Libraries

84
HY-L009M Kinase Inhibitor Library Mini
Kinases is a class of enzymes that adds chemicals called phosphates to other molecules, such as sugars or proteins. Protein phosphorylation serves as a critical regulatory mechanism for numerous cellular processes including cell division, metabolism, and signal transduction, with approximately 50% of cellular functions in humans being regulated by kinase activity. In drug discovery, kinases represent a major category of therapeutic targets, and kinase inhibitors constitute an important class of pharmaceuticals that block the activity of specific disease-associated enzymes, particularly in cancer and inflammatory disorders. Small molecule kinase inhibitors represent one of the fastest-growing drug categories, having received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for both oncological and non-oncological indications. As of September 2023, over 70 FDA-approved small molecule kinase inhibitors are commercially available. The MCE Kinase Inhibitor Library Mini contains 270 kinase inhibitors primarily targeting protein kinases (VEGFR, EGFR, BTK, CDK, Akt, etc.), lipid kinases (PI3K, PI4K, SK, etc.), and carbohydrate kinases. This collection includes 1-3 highly specific representative compounds per target, optimized for screening of kinase-related drug targets in pharmaceutical research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L085 Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,199 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L088 Angiogenesis-Related Compound Library
Angiogenesis is the physiological process through which new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing vessels. It occurs in various physiological processes e.g. embryonic development, menstrual cycle, exercise and wound healing etc. Angiogenesis is regulated by both endogenous activators and inhibitors. Some key activators of angiogenesis include vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), angiogenin, TGF-β, etc. whereas angiogenesis inhibitors are angiostatin, endostatin, interferon, platelet factor 4, etc. The loss of balance between these opposing signals leads to life threatening diseases like cancer, cardiovascular and ischemic diseases etc. which are thus controlled by exogenous angiogenesis activators (for cardiovascular/ischemic disorders) and inhibitors (for cancer). MCE offers a unique collection of 3,660 compounds with validated angiogenesis targets modulating properties. MCE angiogenesis-related compound library is an effective tool for angiogenesis research and discovery of angiogenesis-related drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L119 Potassium Channel Compound Library
Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. There are four major classes of K channels: voltage-gated potassium channel, calcium-activated potassium channel, inwardly rectifying potassium channel and tandem pore domain potassium channel. There is growing evidence that dysfunction in potassium channels correlates with several diseases, such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, etc. MCE Potassium Channel Compound Library consists of 337 potassium channel inhibitor and activators, which is a useful tool to discover drugs for cardiovascular diseases and potassium channel research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L178 Radioprotector Library
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,066 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

83
HY-L185 Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening. MCE contains 2,568 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L208 Bile Acids Library
Bile acids are a class of amphiphilic molecules derived from the metabolic breakdown of cholesterol, primarily synthesized in the liver, and play a crucial role in the intestines. Based on their structural characteristics, bile acids are mainly divided into two categories: free bile acids (including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Chenodeoxycholic acid) and conjugated bile acids (including Glycocholic acid, Glycochenodeoxycholic acid, Taurocholic acid, etc.). Bile acids play a significant role in the pathophysiological research of liver and gastrointestinal diseases and are closely associated with the occurrence of metabolic diseases such as obesity, type II diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and atherosclerosis. Bile acids maintain metabolic balance within the body by regulating sugar metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism, and they influence the activity of metabolism-related enzymes and transporters. In addition, Bile acids can also be used to construct a bile acid metabolism research platform, which helps to delve into the metabolic pathways and dynamic changes of bile acids in living organisms and aids in identifying new biomarkers for certain diseases. MCE included 62 bile acids, including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Glycocholic acid, etc., which are effective tools for the study of liver and gallbladder diseases.
83
HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L261 Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library
MCE Classic FDA-Approved Drug Library features a curated selection of marketed drugs that have achieved the highest prescription volumes and greatest clinical impact in global practice since 2006. The collection covers eight major therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular diseases, oncology, metabolic disorders, infectious diseases, central nervous system disorders, respiratory diseases, digestive system diseases, and immunological conditions. All compounds have been validated through long‑term clinical use and possess well‑defined molecular targets, well‑established pharmacokinetic properties, quantifiable efficacy endpoints, and comprehensive toxicological safety profiles. The library currently contains 167 representative drugs and is designed to serve as an efficient tool for drug repurposing, phenotypic screening, mechanism‑of‑action studies, and combination therapy strategy development.

Drug Repurposing Series

83
HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 89 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-L265 Cholesterol Metabolism Compound Library
Cholesterol is a crucial lipid that maintains cell membrane structure, serves as a precursor for the synthesis of steroid hormones and bile acids, and plays an important role in cell signal transduction and membrane function regulation. Intracellular cholesterol levels are precisely controlled by multiple processes, including synthesis, uptake, transport, esterification, storage, and efflux. Dysregulation of cholesterol metabolism is closely associated with diseases such as atherosclerosis, fatty liver disease, metabolic syndrome, and various cancers. The Cholesterol Metabolism Compound Library contains 558 compounds and focuses on cholesterol metabolism and homeostatic regulation. It provides an efficient tool for mechanistic studies of cholesterol metabolism and for drug discovery in metabolism‑related diseases.
83
HY-L951 Advanced Macrocyclization Linker Library
Macrocyclic scaffolds are increasingly valued in modern drug discovery for their exceptional activity against undruggable targets (proteases, kinases, PPIs). 2026 marks a key commercial breakthrough for oral macrocyclic peptides: enlicitide, the world’s first oral PCSK9 macrocyclic peptide, has received FDA approval. Macrocyclic candidates targeting KRAS and other classic undruggable targets have also entered clinical development, validating macrocyclization as an effective strategy to overcome druggability barriers. Two core R&D directions lead current macrocyclic drug design: AI-driven de novo generation and structural optimization of small-molecule macrocycles, and macrocyclic peptides based on sequence design and conformational engineering. Macrocycle druggability hinges on embedded linkers, which determine cyclization efficiency, final conformation and drug-like properties. Bifunctional reaction orthogonality is the core linker selection criterion. Our linker library enables stepwise intramolecular cyclization with suppressed side reactions, accommodates varied ring sizes, and covers three key reaction systems: amide condensation, nucleophilic substitution and CuAAC click chemistry. Built on classical macrocyclization systems, the library is processed through reaction classification, bifunctional orthogonality evaluation, novelty clustering and redundancy removal, with PROTAC long-chain and ADC cleavable linkers explicitly excluded. Featuring rigid, semi-rigid and flexible scaffolds, it is widely applicable to small-molecule macrocycle synthesis and linear peptide cyclization.

Functional Fragment Libraries

83
HY-13683 Mifepristone
Mifepristone (RU486) is a progesterone receptor (PR) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) antagonist with IC50s of 0.2 nM and 2.6 nM in in vitro assay.
Endogenous Metabolite   Progesterone Receptor   Glucocorticoid Receptor   NO Synthase   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain  
80
HY-107202 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
RIG-I-like receptor (RLR)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PKD   HSP   Bcl-2 Family   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
73
HY-18234A Leupeptin hemisulfate
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor. By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis.

Source: Streptomyces roseus MB-26-AI

Ser/Thr Protease   Cathepsin   Autophagy   SARS-CoV   Atg8/LC3   NO Synthase   COX   p62   Arginase   PTEN   NF-κB   PI3K   Akt   p38 MAPK   ERK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Respiratory Disease   Coronavirus Infection   Skin Disease  
68
HY-108841 Raleukin
Raleukin (Kineret) is a recombinant, nonglycosylated human interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) antagonist. Raleukin significantly reduces neutrophil accumulation in blood vessels and brain infarct volume as well as improves motor coordination performance in ischemic stroke mice model. Anakinra can be used to study chronic inflammatory disorders like rheumatoid arthritis and cardiovascular recurrence post-myocardial infarction.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Metastatic Breast Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
57
HY-B1081A Oxidopamine hydrobromide
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.
Dopamine Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   COX   PGE synthase   Interleukin Related   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Breast Cancer   Parkinson's Disease  
50
HY-114118 Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
GLP Receptor   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   α-synuclein   Autophagy   Insulin Receptor   p38 MAPK  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
50
HY-10230 Midostaurin
Midostaurin (PKC412; CGP 41251) is an orally active, reversible multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor. Midostaurin inhibits PKCα/β/γ, Syk, Flk-1, Akt, PKA, c-Kit, c-Fgr, c-Src, FLT3, PDFRβ and VEGFR1/2 with IC50s ranging from 22-500 nM. Midostaurin also upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene expression. Midostaurin shows powerful anticancer effects.
PKC   VEGFR   c-Kit   NO Synthase   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis  
39
HY-141511 Coppersensor 1
Coppersensor-1 (CS1) is a membrane-permeable fluorescent dye. Coppersensor-1 has a picomolar affinity for Cu+ with high selectivity over competing cellular metalions. Coppersensor-1 as a probe, can selective and sensitive detection of copper(I) ions (Cu+) in biological samples, including live cells. Coppersensor-1 can be used for the research of imaging of severe diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders and neurogenerative diseases.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
37
HY-13771A Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active.

Source: intestinal bacteria

G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1   FXR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
32
HY-13771 Ursodeoxycholic acid
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active.
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1   FXR   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
32
HY-W018746 EDTA disodium
EDTA disodium salt, also known as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium, belongs to the chelating agent category, which is formed by chelating a central metal ion with four carboxylate groups and two amine groups. This compound, with its ability to bind and chelate metal ions such as calcium, magnesium and iron, is commonly used in a variety of applications, including industrial, medical and research settings. It is used as a preservative in food and beverage, as a stabilizer in medicine, as a chelating agent in water treatment, and as a reagent in biochemical and biomedical research. In addition, EDTA disodium salt has been studied for potential research effects such as improving heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
31
HY-N0455 L-Arginine
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Prostate Cancer   Sepsis   Hypertension   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
27
HY-126793 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer  
25
HY-B2130A Uric acid sodium
Uric acid sodium is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid sodium can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid sodium can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cardiovascular Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
23
HY-B2130 Uric acid
Uric acid is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cardiovascular Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
23
HY-13738A Raloxifene hydrochloride
Raloxifene hydrochloride (Keoxifene hydrochloride) is a second generation selective and orally active estrogen receptor modulator. Raloxifene hydrochloride produces estrogen-agonistic effects on bone and lipid metabolism and estrogen-antagonistic effects on uterine endometrium and breast tissue.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
20
HY-113466 4-Hydroxynonenal
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria.
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
18
HY-146245 ODN 1826
ODN 1826 is a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide) and TLR9 agonist. ODN 1826 induces NO and iNOS production and enhances Apoptosis. ODN 1826 enhances immune surveillance. ODN 1826 increases aortic atherosclerotic plaque size. ODN 1826 has antitumor activity against lung cancer, glioma and melanoma.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Apoptosis   NO Synthase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
14
HY-K0320 ROS Assay Kit

MCE ROS Assay Kit utilizes the fluorescent probe DCFH-DA to detect ROS.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

14
HY-W016715 L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate
L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is an orally active and essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate regulates CBS/H2S pathway, inhibits NF-κB activation and insulin and ghrelin secretion. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate reduces blood sugar, vascular inflammation markers and appetite. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate induces kidney damage. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate can be used in the study of neurological diseases and diabetes.
Endogenous Metabolite   NF-κB   Insulin Receptor  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity  
13
HY-113046 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid
5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-Methyl THF) is the main circulating form of folic acid in the body and is involved in a variety of biochemical reactions. 5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid regulates cardiovascular function by increasing the production of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in low-density lipoprotein-treated endothelial cells and can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
12
HY-15664 Bivalirudin TFA
Bivalirudin TFA, a hirudin analog and anticoagulant, is a direct thrombin inhibitor. Bivalirudin TFA inhibits thrombin-mediated fibrinogen cleavage, coagulation factor activation, and platelet activation by reversibly binding to thrombin. In addition, Bivalirudin TFA also has certain effects of anti-virus, anti-inflammation, and vascular endothelial barrier function protection. Bivalirudin TFA can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases and others.
Thrombin   Interleukin Related   RSV  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
11
HY-P1929 Bivalirudin
Bivalirudin, a hirudin analog and anticoagulant, is a direct thrombin inhibitor. Bivalirudin inhibits thrombin-mediated fibrinogen cleavage, coagulation factor activation, and platelet activation by reversibly binding to thrombin. In addition, Bivalirudin also has certain effects of anti-virus, anti-inflammation, and vascular endothelial barrier function protection. Bivalirudin can be used for the research of thrombotic diseases and others.
Thrombin   Interleukin Related   RSV  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
11
HY-N0640 Kuromanin chloride
Kuromanin chloride (Chrysontemin) is derived from mulberry leaves and has the effect of increasing blood sugar concentration and maintaining lipid metabolism balance to reduce obesity. Kuromanin chloride can inhibit CD38 enzymatic activities.
CD38  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Glucose Metabolism  
11
HY-K0319 Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit

MCE Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit is suitable for measuring MDA levels in a variety of samples including plasma, serum, urine, tissues or cell lysates.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

10
HY-132591 Inclisiran
Inclisiran is a double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecule. Inclisiran inhibits the transcription of PCSK9. Inclisiran inhibits Pyroptosis, activates PPARγ, and reduces NLRP3, cleaved caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18. Inclisiran has anti-inflammatory, lipid-regulating and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Inclisiran can be used in researches of hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease (CVD).
PCSK9   Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)   Pyroptosis   PPAR   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Interleukin Related  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
9
HY-132591A Inclisiran sodium
Inclisiran sodium is a double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecule. Inclisiran sodium inhibits the transcription of PCSK9. Inclisiran sodium inhibits Pyroptosis, activates PPARγ, and reduces NLRP3, cleaved caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18. Inclisiran sodium has anti-inflammatory, lipid-regulating and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Inclisiran sodium can be used in researches of hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease (CVD).
PCSK9   Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)   Pyroptosis   PPAR   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Interleukin Related  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
9
HY-P9926 Dupilumab
Dupilumab (REGN-668) is a fully human mAb to IL-4 receptor α (IL-4Rα) that inhibits both IL-4 and IL-13 signaling, markedly improved moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Staphylococcus Aureus Infection  
9
HY-107632 GYY4137
GY4137 is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GY4137 can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity.
Apoptosis   STAT   NF-κB   NO Synthase   COX   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-113596A Acetyl coenzyme A lithium
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis.
Oxidative Phosphorylation   Endogenous Metabolite   Autophagy  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-14668 Lomitapide mesylate
Lomitapide (AEGR-733; BMS-201038) mesylate is an orally active microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor and a selective mTORC1 inhibitor with lipid-lowering activity and BBB permeability. Lomitapide mesylate significantly reduces plasma LDL levels by blocking the assembly and secretion of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Lomitapide mesylate inhibits mTORC1 in an ATP-dependent manner, thereby inducing AMPK-independent autophagic cell death and suppressing cancer cell growth and apoptosis. Lomitapide mesylate also enhances tumor infiltration of CD8+ T cells. In addition, Lomitapide mesylate inhibits HDAC, improves endothelial function, effectively alleviates vascular inflammation and oxidative stress, and exerts neuroprotective effects in a cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury model. Lomitapide mesylate can be used in research on related diseases such as colorectal cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, ischemic stroke, and familial hypercholesterolemia.
Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein (MTP)   mTOR   LDLR   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Ischemic Stroke   Hypercholesterolemia  
7
HY-120088A PF-06446846 hydrochloride
PF-06446846 hydrochloride is an orally active and highly selective inhibitor of translation of Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9). PF-06446846 hydrochloride inhibits PCSK9 by inducing the ribosome to stall around codon 34.
PCSK9  
Cardiovascular Disease  
7
HY-B0489 Arecoline hydrobromide
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress.
mAChR   nAChR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parasitic Infection  
7
HY-N2364 Arecoline
Arecoline, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress.
mAChR   nAChR  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-W010347 L-Homocysteine
L-Homocysteine, an amino acid, is a homocysteine that has L configuration. Homocysteine is an essential intermediate in normal mammalian metabolism of methionine. L-Homocysteine induces upregulation of Cathepsin V that mediates vascular endothelial inflammation in hyperhomocysteinaemia.
Endogenous Metabolite   Cathepsin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
7
HY-B0430 D-Pantothenic acid
D-Pantothenic acid (Pantothenate) is an essential trace nutrient that functions as the obligate precursor of coenzyme A (CoA). D-Pantothenic acid plays key roles in myriad biological processes, including many that regulate carbohydrate, lipid, protein, and nucleic acid metabolism.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-108749 Olive oil
Olive oil (Cropure OL) is an oleaginous compound found in the fruit of the Olea europaea tree. Olive oil contains many phenolic components and exerts antioxidant activity. Olive oil exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging, platelet aggregation inhibition and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity. Olive oil can promote wound healing and relieve inflammation. Olive oil can be used for the research of inflammation, cancer, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as diabetic foot ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Xanthine Oxidase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
7
HY-B1745 Pyridoxylamine
Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism  
6
HY-B1745A Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride
Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism  
6
HY-113224 Desmosterol
Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .
Endogenous Metabolite   LXR   Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Hepatitis C Virus Infection  
6
HY-W250978 Ovalbumins
Ovalbumins are the major proteins in egg white. Ovalbumins act as an allergen and inducer, and can be applied to mouse models of allergic diseases. Ovalbumins can induce allergic rhinitis in mice via sensitization and nasal challenge. Ovalbumins can be used to establish asthma models.
Ovalbumin, low endotoxin (HY-W250978A) is recommended for model establishment.
Interleukin Related   IFNAR  
Allergic Asthma   Allergic Rhinitis  
6
HY-N0853 Alisol A
Alisol A is an orally active tetracyclic triterpenoid compound of the prototerpane type. Alisol A can be extracted from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alisol A activates AMPK/ACC/SREBP-1c, SIRT1, PPARα, inhibits MMP-2/-9, decreases inflammatory cytokine expression (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8). Alisol A has anti-tumor activity against breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Alisol A has anti-obesity and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Alisol A can be used in the research of hepatitis B, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, atherosclerosis, and obesity.
AMPK   Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase   PPAR   MMP   Interleukin Related  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Glucose Metabolism   Atherosclerosis   Obesity  
5
HY-12402 SBC-115076
SBC-115076 is a potent proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor. PCSK9 is a proprotein convertase, which plays a crucial role in LDL receptor metabolism.
PCSK9  
Cardiovascular Disease  
5
HY-113216 Asymmetric dimethylarginine
Asymmetric dimethylarginine is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and functions as a marker of endothelial dysfunction in a number of pathological states.
Endogenous Metabolite   NO Synthase  
Breast Cancer   Viral Infection  
5
HY-N0194 Asiatic acid
Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica (Centella asiatica), has anticancer activity. Asiatic acid induces apoptosis in melanoma cells and has barrier protective effects on human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Asiatic acid also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and NF-κB pathway, effectively inhibits inflammation in rats, and has neuroprotective effects in rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model.
Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Parasitic Infection   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation  
5
HY-P1956 HSA Protein
HSA Protein (Human serum albumin) is the most abundant protein in plasma and is a major determinant of plasma oncotic pressure. HSA Protein exhibits antioxidant, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregation activities as well as colloid osmotic action. HSA Protein can block the inhibitory effect of GML on human T cells, providing protective function for T cells. HSA Protein is also associated with cardiovascular diseases and can partially prevent the LPS (HY-D1056) induced oxidative stress, as well as the upregulation of NF-κB, NF-κB, and peroxynitrite (ONOO-) in the vascular wall, contributing to the reduction of blood pressure.
This product is recombinant HSA Protein expressed in a microbial expression system.
NF-κB   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
5
HY-P0119A Lixisenatide acetate
Lixisenatide acetate is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide acetate inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide acetate can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide acetate can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
4
HY-N6031 Dendrophenol
Dendrophenol (Moscatilin) is a NF-κB inhibitor that inhibits inflammation. Dendrophenol exerts potent cytotoxic effect against tumor cells and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Dendrophenol has antitumor activity. In addition, Dendrophenol can inhibit vascular calcification by inhibiting the activation of WNT3/β-catenin.
NF-κB   Apoptosis   COX   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Wnt   β-catenin   JNK  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Hypertension   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-108831A Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d)
Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) (AN100226; BG00002) Solution is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d), blocking the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab solution inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4+ T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) solution is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and is also applied in the research of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab (Anti-CD49d) can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thus preventing acute demyelinating relapses.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Digestive System Disease   Melanoma   Digestive System Inflammation   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Multiple Sclerosis   Crohn's Disease   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-108831 Natalizumab
Natalizumab (AN100226; BG00002) is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody inhibitor that selectively targets α4 integrin (CD49d). It blocks the interaction of integrins such as α4β1 (VLA-4) with vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule ICAM-1, and fibronectin by competitively binding to the α4 subunit. Natalizumab inhibits the adhesion, retention, and transendothelial migration of immune cells (such as CD4+ T cells), reducing the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system or lesion sites, thus exerting anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. Natalizumab is used in the study of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and also has applications in the study of autoimmune or inflammation-related diseases such as Crohn's disease, B-cell lymphoma, and non-infectious uveitis. Natalizumab can also prevent lymphocytes from entering the central nervous system, thereby preventing acute demyelinating relapses.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Multiple Sclerosis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis  
4
HY-A0143 Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid
Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) is a 20-carbon ω-6 fatty acid, with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities. Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid attenuates atherosclerosis in the apolipoprotein E deficient mouse model system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Atherosclerosis  
4
HY-NP013 Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse)
Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) (Mouse ox-LDL) is an oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) induces atherosclerosis (AS) by facilitating endothelial dysfunction and accelerating the VSMCs growth and migration. Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) can be used to construct an in vitro model of AS.
LDLR   ROR   β-catenin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
4
HY-101795 Larixyl acetate
Larixyl acetate is a potent and selective TRPC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.58 μM and 6.83 μM against hTRPC6-YFP and hTRPC3-YFP, respectively. Larixyl acetate prevents HPV and is effective in protecting against traumatic brain injury-induced systemic endothelial dysfunction.
TRP Channel   HPV   Autophagy   Apoptosis   PERK   Akt   Src  
Infection   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
3
HY-N2963 Broussonin E
Broussonin E is a phenolic compound and shows anti-inflammatory activity. Broussonin E can suppress inflammation by modulating macrophages activation statevia inhibiting the ERK and p38 MAPK and enhancing JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway. Broussonin E can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as atherosclerosis.
ERK   p38 MAPK   JAK   STAT   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   COX   Arginase  
Lung Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Neurodegenerative Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
3
HY-N2127 Pinostrobin
Pinostrobin is a flavonoid with anti-cancer, antioxidant, antiviral and neuroprotective activities. Pinostrobin has oral activity. Pinostrobin is a potent PCSK9 inhibitor that inhibits the catalytic activity of PCSK9. Pinostrobin can be used in the research of viral infections, cancer, leukemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cirrhosis, inflammation and neurological diseases.
Amyloid-β   Apoptosis   Ser/Thr Protease   HSV   Interleukin Related  
Digestive System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Viral Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Alzheimer's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
3
HY-P1032 Angiotensin I (human, mouse, rat)
Angiotensin I is a decapeptide hormone. Angiotensin I is the precursor of Angiotensin II (HY-13948). Angiotensin I can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and vasospasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
3
HY-P2341 Angiopep-2 hydrochloride
Angiopep-2 hydrochloride is a brain peptide vector. The conjugation of anticancer agents with the Angiopep-2 peptide vector could increase their efficacy in the treatment of brain cancer.
LDLR  
3
HY-P1723A Spexin TFA
Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) TFA is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin TFA can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin TFA upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin TFA improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin TFA can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy.
Neuropeptide Y Receptor   Apoptosis   Ferroptosis   Autophagy  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-P4911 SDF-1α (human)
SDF-1α (human) is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
CXCR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-N0325 DL-Methionine
DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants.
Environmental Pollutants   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parasitic Infection   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-W014841 Sodium hippurate, 98%
Sodium hippurate, 98% is an orally active metabolite. Sodium hippurate, 98% can be produced by intestinal microorganisms from the metabolism of polyphenols, benzoic acid. Sodium hippurate, 98% decreases NRF2, MMP9 and leads to ROS accumulation. Sodium hippurate, 98% activates TGFβ/SMAD signaling. Sodium hippurate, 98% improves hyperuricemia and colitis. Sodium hippurate, 98% can also be used in cardiovascular disease research. .
Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP   TGF-beta/Smad   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
2
HY-P1723 Spexin
Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy.
Neuropeptide Y Receptor   Apoptosis   Ferroptosis   Autophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-107825 Flavonol
Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial   Cholinesterase (ChE)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
2
HY-P4911A SDF-1α (human) TFA
SDF-1α (human) TFA is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) TFA can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
CXCR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
2
HY-N1990 Gypenoside XLIX
Gypenoside XLIX is a multifunctional bioactive compound that can be isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum, with a Ka value of 1.58 μM for its binding to SIRT1. Gypenoside XLIX acts as a PPAR-α agonist. It inhibits the activation of TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway by activating the Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathway, reduces ROS accumulation, and alleviates hepatic inflammatory injury in mice with sepsis-induced liver disease. Gypenoside XLIX targets SIRT1 to block YAP-NLRP3 activation and improve sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), pyroptosis (Pyroptosis), autophagy (Autophagy), lipid peroxidation, pro-inflammatory cytokines and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Gypenoside XLIX alleviates sepsis-induced splenic injury by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress, and mitigates sepsis-associated encephalopathy by targeting PPAR-α. Gypenoside XLIX prevents acute kidney injury by inhibiting IGFBP7/IGF1R-mediated programmed cell death and inflammation. Gypenoside XLIX inhibits the expression and activity of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in cytokine-induced human endothelial cells. Gypenoside XLIX is applicable to research related to acute liver injury, lung injury, cardiomyopathy, acute splenic injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, acute kidney injury, atherosclerosis and chronic inflammation.
PPAR   Sirtuin   Keap1-Nrf2   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   NF-κB   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Apoptosis   Pyroptosis   Autophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Acute Lung Injury   Cardiomyopathy   Liver Injury  
2
HY-W012788 Maltol
Maltol, a type of aromatic compound, is an antioxidant agent. Maltol enhances neural function by mitigating oxidative stress and cell apoptosis. Maltol is an inhibitor of oxidative damage in nerve cells and is effective in preventing diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Maltol is used extensively as a safe flavoring agent and food preservative. Maltol is a metal ion chelator that can be used in the field of catalysis, cosmetics, and medicine.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-P99646 Golocdacimab
Gocdacimab (MEDI6570) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting the lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor LOX-1. By binding to LOX-1 and blocking its function, gocdacimab effectively reduces the level of free soluble LOX-1, thereby inhibiting key pathological processes such as lipid accumulation, foam cell formation, and vascular wall inflammation. Gocdacimab can interfere with atherosclerosis-related mechanisms, and it is used for research on atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Species: Human

LOX-1  
Type 1 Diabetes   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
2
HY-P1050A COG 133 TFA
COG 133 TFA is a fragment of Apolipoprotein E (APOE) peptide. COG 133 TFA competes with the ApoE holoprotein for binding the LDL receptor, with potent anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. COG 133 TFA is also a nAChR antagonist with an IC50 of 445 nM.
Apolipoprotein   nAChR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-108801A Aflibercept (VEGF Trap)
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Colorectal Cancer   Hypertension  
2
HY-108801 Aflibercept
Aflibercept is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
2
HY-125864 Fibrinogen (Bovine)
Fibrinogen (Bovine) is a selective proteolytic molecule that can be activated by thrombin to assemble fibrin clots. Fibrinogen can regulate the activation of NF-KB in endothelial cells and upregulate the expression of inflammatory chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-1. Fibrinogen plays a key role in blood clotting, thrombosis, atherosclerosis and the pathological development of venous grafts, and can be used in the study of blood clotting and vascular diseases.
Interleukin Related   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
2
HY-P70235 LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

2
HY-P5524 C12-iE-DAP
C12-iE-DAP (Lauroyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelic acid) is a highly potent and selective NOD1 agonist, with an EC50 of 0.027 nM in HEK-Blue cells expressing human NOD1. C12-iE-DAP activates the NOD1/RIPK2 signaling pathway and its downstream p38 MAPK and NF-κB, induces the expression of inflammatory mediators such as IL6 and IL8, and exerts synergistic effects with TLR4, Dectin-1 or Mincle signaling. C12-iE-DAP can be used in studies related to vascular inflammation, tumor metastasis and neuroinflammation.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   CNS Infection  
1
HY-W653733 L-Homocysteine-d4
L-Homocysteine-d4 is deuterium labeled L-Homocysteine (HY-W010347). L-Homocysteine, an amino acid, is a homocysteine that has L configuration. Homocysteine is an essential intermediate in normal mammalian metabolism of methionine. L-Homocysteine induces upregulation of Cathepsin V that mediates vascular endothelial inflammation in hyperhomocysteinaemia
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Cathepsin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-N0857 Deoxyandrographolide
Deoxyandrographolide is an orally active lactone found in the Andrographis paniculata Nees. Deoxyandrographolide shows a KD of 38.4 μM of HDAC1. Deoxyandrographolide enhances GLUT4 plasma membrane translocation, activates PI3K and AMPK-dependent signaling pathways, suppresses fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol levels. Deoxyandrographolide enhances HDAC1 expression via inhibited ubiquitination degradation, represses H3K4me3, improves chromosome stability, and restrains aging biomarkers p16, p21, γH2A.X, p53 and ROS production. Deoxyandrographolide interacts with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3Cpro active site, inhibits protease and IFN-antagonist activity, derepresses ISG expression, and inhibits viral replication. Deoxyandrographolide can be used for the researches of type 2 diabetes mellitus, vascular senescence and virus infection.
GLUT   HDAC   Virus Protease   PI3K   AMPK   Akt   Histone Demethylase   MDM-2/p53   IFNAR   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-112234 L-Sepiapterin
L-Sepiapterin (Sepiapterin), is a phenylalanine hydroxylase activator, is a precursor of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). L-Sepiapterin improves endothelial dysfunction in small mesenteric arteries from db/db mice, and induces angiogenesis. L-Sepiapterin inhibits cell proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells via down-regulation of p70S6K-dependent VEGFR-2 expression. L-Sepiapterin can be used for the study of hyperphenylalaninemia.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
1
HY-N0757 8-​O-​Acetylharpagide
8-O-Acetylharpagide is an orally active iridoid glycoside compound. 8-O-Acetylharpagide exhibits anti-aging activity at low doses and anticancer activity at high doses. 8-O-Acetylharpagide induces late-stage apoptosis and necrosis-like death in cancer cells, and downregulates anti-apoptotic proteins such as Akt, p-Akt and Bcl-2. 8-O-Acetylharpagide is mainly metabolized in rats via demethylation, hydrolysis and glucuronidation, and its active metabolites downregulate the AKT/NF-κB/MMP9 signaling axis. 8-O-Acetylharpagide exerts vasoconstrictive effects by activating vascular α-adrenoceptor.
Akt   Bcl-2 Family   Apoptosis   Adrenergic Receptor  
Cancer   Oxidative Stress and Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-P5524A C12-iE-DAP hydrochloride
C12-iE-DAP hydrochloride (Lauroyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelic acid hydrochloride) is a highly potent and selective NOD1 agonist, with an EC50 of 0.027 nM in HEK-Blue cells expressing human NOD1. C12-iE-DAP hydrochloride activates the NOD1/RIPK2 signaling pathway and its downstream p38 MAPK and NF-κB, induces the expression of inflammatory mediators such as IL6 and IL8, and exerts synergistic effects with TLR4, Dectin-1 or Mincle signaling. C12-iE-DAP hydrochloride can be used in studies related to vascular inflammation, tumor metastasis and neuroinflammation.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   CNS Infection  
1
HY-N2339 Cholesteryl behenate
Cholesteryl behenate is a cholesterol ester associated with the neutral core of low density lipoprotein Receptor-LDL complexes are taken up by lysosomes and hydrolyzed to release cholesterol from the esters.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-129997 Luteolinidin chloride
Luteolinidin chloride is a deoxyanthocyanidin isolated from the plant Sorghum bicolor with antioxidant activity. Luteolinidin chloride is a potent CD38 inhibitor (Ki=11.4 μM) and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury by preserving endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function and preventing endothelial dysfunction. Luteolinidin chloride is also a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=3.7 μM) and blocks the production of melanin.
CD38   NADPH Oxidase   Tyrosinase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-W329357 15:0 Lyso PC
15:0 Lyso PC is a lysophosphatidylcholine (Lyso PC), a product of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and is involved in cell membrane remodeling and inflammatory signaling. 15:0 Lyso PC demonstrates significant lipid metabolism disturbances in the serum with ischemic heart disease (IHD) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM). 15:0 Lyso PC can be used as a lipid biomarker for cardiovascular disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-N0513 Loganic acid
Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid inhibits NF-κB signaling pathway, activates Nrf2 signaling pathway, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity. Loganic acid is orally active.
Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Phosphatase   NF-κB   Keap1-Nrf2  
Breast Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Hypercholesterolemia   Osteoporosis   Lung Fibrosis   Ulcerative Colitis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-W510159 5-O-Methylembelin
5-O-Methylembelin is a natural isocoumarin that inhibits PCSK9, inducible degrader of the low-density lipoprotein receptor (IDLR), and sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) mRNA expression.
PCSK9  
Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-145001 20-HC-Me-Pyrrolidine
20-HC-Me-Pyrrolidine (compound AI-3d) is a potent Aster protein inhibitor with IC50s of 0.11 μM, 0.06 μM, and 0.71 μM for Aster-A, Aster-B, and Aster-C, respectively. 20-HC-Me-Pyrrolidine blocks the ability of Asters to bind and transfer cholesterol. 20-HC-Me-Pyrrolidine also inhibits the movement of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
LDLR   CETP  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-108052 Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride
Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces a pro-apoptotic effect in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B CLL). Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogen activity by binding to ERβ, with an IC50 of 9.7 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 2.37 µM. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits antitumor effects through pAKT/IRF1/HOTAIR pathway. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exhibits efficacy against oxidative stress, inhibits platelet activation and endothelial dysfunction.
EGFR   Apoptosis   Akt  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Hepatitis C Virus Infection   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-D1244 CO probe 1
CO probe 1 (probe 2) is a highly efficient fluorescent CO probe (Ex=493 nm) with an allyl ether reaction site. In the presence of PdCl₂, CO reduces Pd2+ to Pd0, triggering a Tsuji-Trost reaction that removes the allyl protecting group, releases fluorescein, and generates a significant fluorescence signal. CO probe 1 has high selectivity, rapid response (fluorescence enhancement of 150 times within 20 minutes), and low cytotoxicity, and can be used for real-time imaging of CO in living cells. CO probe 1 may be used to study pathological mechanisms involving CO signaling regulation, such as inflammation, vascular disease, or cancer.
Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-117832 Pyripyropene A
Pyripyropene A is an orally active, potent and selective sterol O-acyltransferase 2 (SOAT2)/acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.07 µM. Pyripyropene A attenuates hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in vivo.

Source: filamentous fungi

Acyltransferase  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-W040055 Neopterin
Neopterin is an immune system activator metabolized by GTP and can be produced by activated macrophages. Neopterin has the potential to resist vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. Neopterin inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and promotes the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby suppressing the inflammatory response of vascular endothelial cells, reducing the formation of macrophage foam cells, and regulating the migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Neopterin can be used in research fields such as cardiovascular diseases (such as atherosclerosis), inflammation-related diseases and tumor immunomonitoring.
NF-κB   Raf   ERK   PPAR   Src  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Ischemic Stroke   Atherosclerosis   Obesity  
1
HY-113149A Argininosuccinic acid disodium
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-P9928A Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9)
Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-108750 Soybean oil
Soybean oil (VT 18 (oil); Vegetoil; Wesson) is an edible vegetable oil. Soybean oil reduces circulating blood cholesterol levels when it replaces dietary saturated fats. Soybean oil does not affect inflammatory biomarkers or increase oxidative stress. Soybean oil contains γ-tocopherol and δ-tocopherol, which possess antioxidant properties. Soybean oil can be used in research related to coronary heart disease.
Environmental Pollutants  
Heart Disease  
1
HY-Y1147 Diethyl maleate
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-N0563 Alizarin
Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings.
AMPK   VEGFR   PI3K   Akt   NF-κB   Cytochrome P450  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Hypertension   Obesity  
1
HY-113168 Butyrylcarnitine
Butyrylcarnitine is an endogenous metabolite found in plasma. Elevated levels of Butyrylcarnitine are closely associated with abnormalities in lipid and energy metabolism. Butyrylcarnitine can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator for certain diseases, such as heart failure and head and neck cancer.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-W251428 Phosphatidylglycerols (egg) sodium salt
Phosphatidylglycerols (PG) is a selective inhibitor targeting the TLR4 accessory protein CD14/MD-2 complex, inhibiting LPS or virus (such as RSV)-mediated inflammatory signaling pathways through competitive binding. Phosphatidylglycerols directly bind to viral particles to block infection, inhibit COX-2 expression to reduce the release of inflammatory factors (IL-6, IL-8), and improve oxidative stress by regulating mitochondrial membrane phospholipid remodeling. Phosphatidylglycerols can be taken orally or by inhalation and can be used in the study of chronic inflammatory diseases (such as atherosclerosis) and respiratory viral infections (such as RSV).
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-P9928 Alirocumab
Alirocumab is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Atherosclerosis  
1
HY-148673 Laroprovstat
Laroprovstat (AZD0780) is an orall active PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9-IN-12 has bind affinity for PCSK9 with a Kd value of <200 nM. Laroprovstat binds to a pocket in the PCSK9 C-terminal domain and does not affect the PCSK9-LDL receptor (LDLR) interaction. Laroprovstat inhibits lysosomal trafficking of PSCK9-LDLR complexes and prevents PCSK9-induced LDLR degradation. Laroprovstat can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia.
PCSK9  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
1
HY-W013215 Adrenic acid
Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a naturally polyunsaturated fatty acid in the adrenal gland, brain, kidney, and vasculature. Adrenic Acid can regulate the vascular tone in arteries of the adrenal cortex. Adrenic Acid also is an inflammation enhancer in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-134124 Glutathione ethyl ester
Glutathione ethyl ester is a cell-permeable GSH donor and provides an efficient supply of GSH to the oocyte. Glutathione ethyl ester shows positive effect on the in vitro production of embryos by enhancement of the antioxidative defense.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P99187 Bococizumab
Bococizumab (PF-04950615) is an anti-human PCSK9 inhibitory antibody that reduces LDL cholesterol levels. Bococizumab can be used in the research of hypercholesterolemia.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-P76782 CD204/MSR1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
CD204/MSR1 Protein, a membrane glycoprotein, crucially contributes to cholesterol accumulation in arterial walls during atherogenesis. With two receptor subunits, it facilitates endocytosis of various macromolecules, including modified low-density lipoproteins (LDL). As a homotrimer, CD204/MSR1 engages in key interactions, including its association with MYO18A, highlighting its functional role in cellular processes. CD204/MSR1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CD204/MSR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

CD Antigens Receptor Proteins Dendritic Cell CD Proteins MSR1/CD204

1
HY-P80758 CD204 Antibody
CD204 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to CD204.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-W1126955 Enlicitide decanoate
Enlicitide (MK-0616) decanoate is an orally active macrocyclic peptide PCSK9 inhibitor. Enlicitide decanoate binds to PCSK9, blocks its interaction with low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), and enhances hepatic clearance of LDL-C. Enlicitide decanoate reduces atherogenic lipoproteins, including non-HDL cholesterol, apolipoprotein B, and lipoprotein (a). Enlicitide decanoate is applicable to research related to hypercholesterolemia, heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
PCSK9  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Hypercholesterolemia  
/
HY-P1120A WKYMVm TFA
WKYMVm (TFA) is a selective formylpeptide receptor 2 (FPR2) agonist. WKYMVm has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect that can reduce lung injury and spinal cord injury. WKYMVm ameliorates obesity by regulating lipid metabolism and leptin signaling. WKYMVm is involved in the regulation of immune cells by activating FPRs, and WKYMVm can promote the chemotactic migration of immune cells and inhibit the apoptosis of phagocytes. In addition, WKYMVm may play a favorable or unfavorable role in tumors, depending on the type of tumor.
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)   PERK   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0197AS Naratriptan-d3 hydrochloride
Naratriptan-d3 (GR-85548A-d3) is the deuterium labeled Naratriptan hydrochloride (HY-B0197A). Naratriptan hydrochloride is a selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist. Naratriptan hydrochloride is peripherally active and has good oral bioavailability, inducing cranial artery vasoconstriction by activating 5-HT1B/1D receptors (EC50=0.11 μM for dog basilar artery). Naratriptan hydrochloride also inhibits trigeminal nerve-mediated dural neurogenic plasma extravasation and reduces sterile inflammation. Naratriptan hydrochloride is mainly used in the research of acute migraine, targeting cranial vascular and neuroinflammatory mechanisms.
5-HT Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17503S2 (S)-Metoprolol-d7
(S)-Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17503S1 (R)-Metoprolol-d7
(R)-Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N20275 Cashew extract
Cashew extract (Cashew kernel extract) is an extract from cashew nuts (Anacardium occidentale) that can lower LDL cholesterol.
Others  
Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-W013812S2 Ethyl linoleate-d2
Ethyl linoleate-d2 (Linoleic Acid ethyl ester-d2; Mandenol-d2) is the deuterium labeled Ethyl linoleate (HY-W013812). Ethyl linoleate (Linoleic Acid ethyl ester) inhibit the development of atherosclerotic lesions and the expression of inflammatory mediators.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10906 Talovirtide
Talovirtide is a peptide containing L-valyl.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-B0347S3 Lacidipine-13C4
Lacidipine-13C4 is 13C labeled Lacidipine (HY-B0347). Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI).
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P990485 Anti-PCSK9 Antibody
Anti-PCSK9 Antibody is a human antibody expressed in CHO, targeting PCSK9. Anti-PCSK9 Antibody contains a huIgG1 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 145 kDa. The isotype control for Anti-PCSK9 Antibody can refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5277 TAT-GluN2BCTM
TAT-GluN2BCTM is a membrane-permeable DAPK1-targeting peptide. TAT-GluN2BCTM targets active DAPK1 to lysosomes for degradation. TAT-GluN2BCTM protects neurons from oxidative stress and NMDAR-mediated excitotoxicity by knocking down DAPK1. TAT-GluN2BCTM can be used in the study of neuroprotection.
DAPK  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B0144AS3 Pitavastatin-d4-1 sodium
Pitavastatin-d4-1 (NK-104-d4-1) sodium is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium (HY-B0144B). Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitophagy   Autophagy   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D1619 Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride
Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride is a carbonyl reactive dye. Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride allows the labelling of various carbonyl-containing molecules such as antibodies and other glycoproteins after oxidation by periodate, proteins or reducing sugars after oxidative stress or deamination.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-13417S AICAR-13C2,15N
AICAR-13C2,15N (Acadesine-13C2,15N; AICA Riboside-13C2,15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417). AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   AMPK   YAP   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P1614 ZEP-3
ZEP-3 is a tetrapeptide derivative with anti-aging activity for the skin. ZEP-3 can inhibit ROS production and alleviate oxidative stress.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2696 EP 80317
EP 80317 is a selective CD36 ligand. EP 80317 protects the heart against damage and dysfunction elicited by myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion (MI/R), along with a transient reduction in peripheral lipolysis. EP 80317 can be used for the study of cardiovascular disease.
Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P992407 MEDI-4166
MEDI-4166 is an antibody-peptide gene fusion molecule of a PCSK9 antibody and a GLP-1 analog. MEDI-4166 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

PCSK9   GLP Receptor  
Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-P2619 BPP 5a
BPP 5a is a bradykinin-potentiating peptide with vasorelaxant activity, which is found in Bothrops jararaca venom. BPP 5a is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with a Ki value of 400 nM. BPP 5a is promising for research of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
Angiotensin Receptor   Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P4201 JKC 301
JKC 301 is a selective Endothelin A receptor antagonist. JKC 301 attenuates the pressor effects of nicotine in rats. JKC 301 can be used to study cardiovascular disease caused by smoking.
Vasopressin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N21653 Neglschisandrin E
Neglschisandrin E is a lignan. Neglschisandrin E is isolated from S. neglecta. Neglschisandrin E exhibits no anticancer activity against colorectal cancer and lung cancer. Neglschisandrin E can be used for research on colorectal cancer and hepatitis B.
Others  
Lung Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Hepatitis B Virus Infection  
/
HY-P11116 Periplanetasin-2
Periplanetasin-2 is an antifungal peptide that induces oxidative stress through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation. Periplanetasin-2 can also induce apoptosis.
Bacterial   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-W724326 Tebuconazole-d4
Tebuconazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450   Apoptosis   Fungal  
/
HY-P10267 Neuromedin (B-30)
Neuromedin B-30 is the neuropeptide, which is orignally isolated from porcine brain and spinal cord. , and may exhibit activity in stimulating smooth-muscle. Neuromedin B causes local vasodilation, increases vascular permeability and local hyperalgesia, thereby participating in neurogenic inflammation. Neuromedin B regulates appetite, body temperature, and behavioral responses to stress. Neuromedin B is also involved in regulating smooth muscle contraction and secretory function in the gastrointestinal tract.
Bombesin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N15524 Thalictoside
Thalictoside is found in A. squamosa L. Thalictoside is a sEH inhibitor (IC50: 20.2 µM). Thalictoside exerts anti-osteoporotic effects through an estrogen-like mechanism. Thalictoside can be used in the research of cardiovascular and urinary diseases.
Epoxide Hydrolase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-70037S Cinacalcet-d3
Cinacalcet-d3 is the deuterium labeled Cinacalcet. Cinacalcet (AMG 073) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   CaSR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N13380 6′‐O‐Galloylsalidroside
6’-O-Galloylsalidroside is an active component of Rhodiola. 6’-O-Galloylsalidroside is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, lung diseases, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and aging-related diseases.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11216 Pep2-8 analogue 18
Pep2-8 analogue 18 is a high affinity PCSK9 (KD = 6 nM) inhibitory peptide. Pep2-8 analogue 18 restores LDL uptake in HepG2 cells (EC50 = 175 nM). Pep2-8 analogue 18 has good cellular safety. Pep2-8 analogue 18 can be used for research on cardiovascular conditions.
PCSK9  
Cancer  
/
HY-121235S1 Clonixin-13C,d3
Clonixin-13C,d3 (SCH-10304-13C,d3) is the deuterium and 13C-labeled Clonixin (HY-121235). Clonixin is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that inhibits COX synthesis. Clonixin acts as a voltage-gated L-type calcium channel blocker, exerts vasodilatory effects by antagonizing Ca2+ in vascular smooth muscle. Clonixin inhibits TGF-β, reduces lung coefficient, immune cell infiltration level, oxidative stress response, airway resistance, hydroxyproline content and collagen deposition. Clonixin can be used in research related to inflammation such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and moderate to severe pain.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   COX   Calcium Channel   TGF-β Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W725647 Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5
Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5 is the deuterium labeled Chlorimuron-ethyl (HY-W040262). Chlorimuron-ethyl induces oxidative stress. Chlorimuron-ethyl is an important herbicide that has been widely used in soybean production.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide  
/
HY-125916 Pseurotin A
Pseurotin A is a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus and other fungi. Pseurotin A is a competitive inhibitor of chitin synthase and a neuritogenic agent. Pseurotin A inhibits IgE production (IC50 = 3.6 μM). Pseurotin A inhibits the PCSK9-LDLr interaction. Pseurotin A shows dose-dependent reduction of PCSK9, along with increased LDLR levels in hormone-dependent breast cancer cell lines. Pseurotin A exhibits antitumor activity.

Source: Ascomycetes

Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-P1184 HNGF6A
HNGF6A is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10577 RAG8 peptide
RAG8 peptide is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR 4), which inhibits late-stage platelet activation, and reduces thrombosis without altering hemostasis or increasing bleeding risk. RAG8 peptide can be used for atherosclerosis research.
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-134658 Hentriacontanoic acid
Hentriacontanoic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in various plant and animal tissues, especially in certain waxes and oils, such as beeswax and lanolin. Hentriacontanoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important ingredient in many industrial products, including cosmetics, candles and lubricants. It also has potential physiological roles in regulating lipid metabolism and protecting against oxidative stress, although its biological function is not fully understood.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-W127725 Thymolphthalexon tetrasodium
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-107337S Delapril-d3 hydrochloride
Delapril-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Delapril hydrochloride. Delapril hydrochloride is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10621 SHLP-1
SHLP-1 is a mitochondrial-derived peptide, a biologically active microprotein encoded by the 16S ribosomal RNA (MT-RNR2) gene. SHLP-1 can be used in the research of diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disease and prostate cancer.
Others  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-187270S [U-15N]-ApoE4
[U-15N]-ApoE4 is the 15N-labeled ApoE4. Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4) is a significant genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease and is closely linked to cardiovascular diseases-such as atherosclerosis-through its influence on lipid metabolism. This isotope can be used in NMR studies of disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-W653969 Arotinolol-d5 hydrochloride
Arotinolol-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Arotinolol. Arotinolol is a nonselective α/β-adrenergic receptor blocker and a vasodilating β-blocker. Arotinolol also shows potency for inhibiting the binding of the radioligand 125I-ICYP to 5HT1B-serotonergic receptor sites. Arotinolol is an antihypertensive agent for the treatment of a variety of cardiovascular pathologies as well as non-cardiovascular diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   5-HT Receptor   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-13771S1 Ursodeoxycholic acid-13C
Ursodeoxycholic acid-13C is the 13C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1   FXR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0388S1 Probucol-d6
Probucol-d6 is deuterium labeled Probucol. Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent by lowering the level of cholesterol in the bloodstream by increasing the rate of LDL catabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Virus Protease  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-107867S2 Clopidogrel-13C,d3 sulfate
Clopidogrel-13C,d3 sulfate is the deuterium and 13C-labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (bisulfate) (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate has anti-inflammatory effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   P2Y Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-15283AS1 (±)-Clopidogrel-d4
(±)-Clopidogrel-d4 ((±)-Clopidogrelum-d4) is the deuterium labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel has anti-inflammatory effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   P2Y Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-144024S 5-PAHSA-d9
5-PAHSA-d9 is the deuterium labeled 5-PAHSA (HY-116193). 5-PAHSA is a kind of anti-inflammatory and antidiabetic lipokines that connect glucose and lipid metabolism.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-167819 D-Erythro-sphingosyl phosphoinositol
D-Erythro-sphingosyl phosphoinositol is a lipid nanoparticle covalently linked to an antibody with potential activity in targeted compound delivery. D-Erythro-sphingosyl phosphoinositol can enhance the accumulation of compounds in specific cell types. D-Erythro-sphingosyl phosphoinositol may be used as a ligand to enhance the effect of antibodies in immunosuppression. D-Erythro-sphingosyl phosphoinositol can also be used to study the mechanisms related to cell signaling and lipid metabolism.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P2424 Cholecystokinin-J
Cholecystokinin-J (CCK-J), a cholecystokinin, stimulates Ca2+ release.
Calcium Channel  
/
HY-P11455 Lipopeptide CPE4
Lipopeptide CPE4 is a PEG-modified peptide E4 [(EIAALEK)4]. Lipopeptide CPE4 is capable of coiled-coil formation when attached to liposomes. Lipopeptide CPE4 triggers membrane fusion between liposomes and living cells with concomitant efficient cytosolic delivery of a variety of compounds such as fluorescent dyes Propidium Iodide (PI) (HY-D0815) and TO-PRO-3 iodide (HY-117070), and Doxorubicin (DOX) (HY-15142A). Lipopeptide CPE4 can be used for drug delivery research.
Liposome  
/
HY-P11638 Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29
Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 is a mitochondria-targeted iron chelator linked to a mitochondria-homing SS-peptide. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 protects human primary skin fibroblasts against ultraviolet A-induced oxidative damage to mitochondrial membranes, ATP depletion, and necrotic cell death. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in both healthy and Friedreich's ataxia skin fibroblasts. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 can be used for the research of Friedreich's ataxia.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N12543 Peonidin 3-rutinoside
Peonidin 3-rutinoside is an anthocyanin. Peonidin 3-rutinoside is isolated from Lonicera caerulea berries, blackcurrant ethanol extracts, sweet cherry extracts, Berberis boliviana Lechler fruits, blue wheat, sweet and sour cherries, and strawberries. Anthocyanins exert multiple effects, including free radical scavenging activity, anti-inflammatory effects, anticancer effects, and hypoglycemic effects.
Free Radical Scavengers  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-W104304 2-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)glycine hydrochloride
2-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)glycine hydrochloride is a precursor of substituted 2-acetamido-5-aryl-l, 2,4-triazolones. Substituted 2-acetamido-5-aryl-l, 2,4-triazolones are dual V1a/V2 receptor antagonists and can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
Vasopressin Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10872 P315V3
P315V3 is an pan inhibitor for coronavirus, that inhibits SARS-CoV-2 prototypePT, Delta, BA.1 and BA.4 strain with IC50s of 10.9, 8.9, 8.6, and 2.7 nM. P315V3 exhibits cytotoxicity in Vero cell with CC50 of 4.3 μM. P315V3 exhibits anti-infectious efficacy in mouse models.
SARS-CoV  
/
HY-113216S Asymmetric dimethylarginine-d7 hydrochloride hydrate
Asymmetric dimethylarginine-d7 (hydrochloride hydrate) is the deuterium labeled Asymmetric dimethylarginine. Asymmetric dimethylarginine is an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and functions as a marker of endothelial dysfunction in a num
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-187272S [U-15N]-ApoB
[U-15N]-ApoB is the 15N-labeled ApoB. Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) levels are a critical parameter for assessing cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis. This isotope can be used in NMR studies of disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-103293 Lys-Bradykinin
Lys-Bradykinin, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation.
Bradykinin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-B0388S Probucol-13C3
Probucol-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Probucol. Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent by lowering the level of cholesterol in the bloodstream by increasing the rate of LDL catabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Virus Protease  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W142432S Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7
Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7 is the 13C-labeled Perfluoroundecanoic acid (HY-W142432). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation.
Autophagy   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Arginase   Akt   p62   Wnt   mTOR   Atg8/LC3   β-catenin   TGF-beta/Smad   ERK  
/
HY-D3197 CDg16
CDg16 is a selective fluorescent dye targeting SLC18B1 (λabs/λem=458/544 nm) that is actively transported into lysosomal vesicles of activated macrophages independent of the endocytic pathway. CDg16 enables highly specific vesicle localization in live cells. CDg16 exhibits no cytotoxicity and accurately distinguishes activated M1 and M2 subsets from different origins. CDg16 shows low background staining in non-activated cells and normal organs, making it suitable for time-lapse imaging. In preclinical animal models of inflammatory sites, atherosclerotic plaques and liver inflammation, CDg16 allows visualization of activated macrophages. CDg16 can be used to study inflammation-related diseases and atherosclerosis.
Fluorescent Dye  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-DY1058 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (solution)
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) (solution) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-114977S Avenanthramide A-d4
Avenanthramide A-d4 is the deuterium labeled Avenanthramide A (HY-114977). Avenanthramide A is an orally active phytoalexin that targets the RNA helicase DDX3 with a KD of 8.8 μM. Avenanthramide A induces mitochondrial swelling and increased ROS production, and triggers apoptosis in CRC cells. Avenanthramide A inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation and enhances nitric oxide production. Avenanthramide A can be used in research on colorectal cancer and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2682 MMP-8/MMP-26 Fluorogenic substrate
MMP-8/MMP-26 Fluorogenic substrate (DNP-Pro-Leu-Ala-Tyr-Trp-Ala-Arg) is a matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) fluorogenic substrate. MMP-8/MMP-26 Fluorogenic substrate can be used for the research of atherosclerosis, pulmonary fibrosis, and sepsis.
MMP  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991343 ALD306
ALD306 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting PCSK9. ALD306 can be used in Hypercholesterolaemia research.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D3170 C-HBrO-GGT
C-HBrO-GGT is a dual-target fluorescent indicator with specificity for γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and hypobromous acid (HBrO). C-HBrO-GGT acts as a substrate for GGT and HBrO, undergoing enzymatic or chemical modification to trigger channel-specific fluorescence, with sequential activation requiring initial GGT hydrolysis. C-HBrO-GGT enables simultaneous in vitro and in vivo fluorescence detection of GGT and HBrO. C-HBrO-GGT identifies mature atherosclerotic plaque positions and provides early warning of plaque formation before visual or classical immunofluorescent detection. C-HBrO-GGT can be used for the research of atherosclerosis (Ex/Em = 370 nm/500 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)  
Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-N0757R 8-O-Acetylharpagide (Standard)
8-O-Acetylharpagide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-O-Acetylharpagide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-O-Acetylharpagide is an iridoid glycoside compound. 8-O-Acetylharpagide exhibits anti-aging activity at low doses and anticancer activity at high doses. 8-O-Acetylharpagide induces late-stage apoptosis and necrosis-like death in cancer cells, and downregulates anti-apoptotic proteins such as Akt, p-Akt and Bcl-2. 8-O-Acetylharpagide is mainly metabolized in rats via demethylation, hydrolysis and glucuronidation, and its active metabolites downregulate the AKT/NF-κB/MMP9 signaling axis. 8-O-Acetylharpagide exerts vasoconstrictive effects by activating vascular α-adrenoceptor.
Reference Standards   Akt   Bcl-2 Family   Apoptosis   Adrenergic Receptor  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P992212 Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200)
Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting CD62L/L-selectin. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) binds to residues 45, 46 and 47 of L-selectin, and blocks L-selectin-mediated interactions, neutrophil rolling, adhesion, aggregation, secondary anchoring, as well as leukocyte rolling on ligands. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) reduces myocardial necrosis, coronary endothelial dysfunction, and neutrophil migration driven by neutrophil microparticles. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) exerts cardioprotective effects in feline models. Anti-CD62L Antibody (DREG-200) can be used in studies related to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. The recommended isotype control is Mouse IgG1 kappa (HY-P99977).

Species: Human

L-Selectin  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
/
HY-N11081 Hexanorcucurbitacin D
Hexanorcucurbitacin D, a cucurbitacin, is a weak ecdysteroid receptor agonist. Hexanorcucurbitacin D can be isolated from Trichosanthes cucumeroides roots. Hexanorcucurbitacin D can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
FXR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11836 IL-1β-IN-3
IL-1β-IN-3 is a IL-1β inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.021 nM. IL-1β-IN-3 can be used in the research of atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases.
Interleukin Related  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-14664DS (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive?HMG-CoA reductase?inhibitor with an IC50?of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway.
Autophagy  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P992470 STT-5058
STT-5058 (ARGX-116; NN5058) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting ApoC3 and belongs to the class of ApoC3 inhibitors. STT-5058 exhibits pH-dependent circulation properties and binds to a unique epitope on ApoC3. STT-5058 reduces triglyceride levels and accelerates the clearance of atherogenic remnant lipoproteins containing ApoC3. STT-5058 can be used in research related to hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

Apolipoprotein  
Cardiovascular Disease   Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-N1964A Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture
Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture (GA3, suitable for plant cell culture) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses.
Plant Growth Regulators   Drug Derivative  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-107965 Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed)
Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) is rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, as well as tocopherols and phenolic compounds, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-aging and blood lipid-regulating effects. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) inhibits the activities of collagenase and elastase, and exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals. Linoleic acid in safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) reduces blood cholesterol levels. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) can be applied to research in fields such as skin aging, atherosclerosis, edible oil processing and industrial raw material development.
Free Radical Scavengers  
Antioxidant Agent   Cellular Senescence  
/
HY-P99696 Lerodalcibep
Lerodalcibep (LIB003) is a recombinant fusion protein of a PCSK9-binding domain (adnectin) and human serum albumin. Lerodalcibep is a Lipid-lowering agent. Lerodalcibep can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia and cardiovascular diseases.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-131306B 2-Hexadecenoic acid
2-Hexadecenoic acid is a natural unsaturated fatty acid. It is ubiquitously present in various animal and plant tissues, especially adipose tissue and certain vegetable oils, such as macadamia nut oil. 2-Hexadecenoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important component of cell membranes and storage lipids, and participates in various metabolic processes such as lipid metabolism and inflammation. It's also been linked to potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and a lower risk of heart disease.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-16910G WIKI4 (GMP)
WIKI4 (GMP) is WIKI4 (HY-16910) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. WIKI4 is a potent tankyrase inhibitor.
Wnt  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N10702 PCSK9-IN-9
PCSK9-IN-9 is an isocoumarins of natural origin. PCSK9-IN-9 can inhibit proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9), IDOL, and SREBP2 mRNA expression. PCSK9-IN-9 inhibits PCSK9 with an IC50 value of 11.9 μM.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-107867S1 (Rac)-Clopidogrel hydrogen-d9 sulfate
(Rac)-Clopidogrel hydrogen-d9 sulfate is the deuterium labeled (±)-Clopidogrel (bisulfate) (HY-107867). (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate is a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor and an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate inhibits the binding of ADP to its receptors on the membranes of platelet cells, and blocks ADP-mediated activation of the glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa complex. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate reduces vascular inflammation and angiotensin II induced-abdominal aortic aneurysm progression. (±)-Clopidogrel bisulfate has anti-inflammatory effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   P2Y Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-107413G SR11237 (GMP)
SR11237 GMP is SR11237 (HY-107413) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SR11237 is a RXR activator and lipid metabolism regulator that promotes the differentiation of induced neural stem cells into dopaminergic (TH-positive) neurons. SR11237 induces transcriptional regulation of lipogenic genes and cholesterol transporters, increases glycosaminoglycan release, and elevates total cellular triglyceride levels. SR11237 promotes heterodimerization of RXR with Nurr1, thereby enhancing tyrosine hydroxylase expression and facilitating dopamine release. SR11237 produces a synergistic effect when used in combination with bFGF/EGF. SR11237 is mainly used in studies related to osteoarthritis and Parkinson's disease.
RAR/RXR   Tyrosine Hydroxylase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Osteoarthritis  
/
HY-P11071 PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A
PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is a PCSK9 inhibitor with LDLR degradation inhibitory activity and LDLR recycling promoting activity. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is a synthetic peptide consisting of 42 amino acid residues, which contains the calcium-binding site of the epidermal growth factor A domain (EGF-A). PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A reduces plasma LDL cholesterol levels by maintaining hepatic LDLR levels and enhancing the clearance capacity of circulating LDL. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A can be used in research related to hypercholesterolemia, premature atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease and familial hypercholesterolemia.
PCSK9   LDLR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-15893G DMOG (GMP)
DMOG (GMP) is the GMP level of DMOG (HY-15893). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DMOG (GMP) is a HIF-1α stabilizer. DMOG (GMP) promotes the osteogenic, angiogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation of stem cells by stabilizing the expression of HIF-1α. DMOG (GMP) can enhance the osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation potential of stem cells, thereby improving bone regeneration in bone defects. DMOG (GMP) can be used in the research of bone defect repair, vascularized bone regeneration, and the treatment of bone-related diseases (such as osteoporosis and femoral head necrosis) .
Autophagy   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N7729 Sekikaic acid
Sekikaic acid is an α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) inhibitor with hypolipidemic, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Sekikaic acid significantly reduces LDL, total cholesterol, and total glyceride levels and causes pancreatic beta cell regeneration.

Source: Ramalina species

Amylases   Glycosidase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0144S Pitavastatin-d4 hemicalcium
Pitavastatin-d4 (hemicalcium) is deuterium labeled Pitavastatin (Calcium). Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113301S Hexacosanoic acid-d4
Hexacosanoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Hexacosanoic acid (HY-113301). Hexacosanoic acid is a very long-chain fatty acid. Abnormally elevated levels of Hexacosanoic acid are closely associated with various diseases, such as X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, adrenomyeloneuropathy, atherosclerosis, and dementia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P11358 IRW
IRW is an orally active tripeptide produced from egg white with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties. IRW can prevent high-fat diet (HFD)-induced Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by modulating hepatic lipid metabolism and increasing mitochondrial content. IRW decreases hepatic triglyceride content and lipid droplet size. IRW increases the hepatic mitochondrial complexes and citrate synthase activity, phosphorylation of 5’-AMP-activated protein kinase and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein abundance. IRW increases phosphorylated acetyl CoA carboxylase and mitochondrial complexes, IRW can be used for the research of inflammation.
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-172836S GLP-1 receptor agonist 17-d3
GLP-1 receptor agonist 17-d3 (Compound 701) is the deuterium labeled GLP-1R agonist 17 (HY-148212). GLP-1R agonist 17 is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that can be used for the research of cardiovascular metabolic diseases.
GCGR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P991574 MEDI-5884
MEDI-5884 (REG-101) is a humanized IgG4Pκ neutralizing monoclonal antibody targeting endothelial lipase (EL), with an IC50 of 1.3 nM and 1.7 nM against human and cynomolgus monkey EL, respectively; its Kd values for human and cynomolgus monkey EL are 4.1 nM and 1.6 nM, respectively. MEDI-5884 increases plasma levels of HDL-C, apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and phospholipids, while causing a slight increase in LDL-C and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) levels. MEDI-5884 can be used in research related to cardiovascular diseases, coronary heart disease, coronary atherosclerosis and stable coronary artery disease.

Species: Human

Lipase   Apolipoprotein  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-B0835S Fenobucarb-d3
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis. Fenobucarb is a possible risk factor to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems in animals.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Cholinesterase (ChE)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1184A HNGF6A TFA
HNGF6A TFA is a humanin analogue. HNGF6A TFA increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, and has the potential for diabetes research. HNGF6A TFA inhibits of ROS production during oxidative stress. HNGF6A TFA can prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991133 Efranarelaxin alfa
Efranarelaxin alfa is a relaxin receptor agonist. Efranarelaxin alfa is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases and tissue repair.
RXFP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N15525 Arabinothalictoside
Arabinothalictoside is found in A. squamosa L. Arabinothalictoside is a sEH inhibitor (IC50: 47.1 µM). Arabinothalictoside can be used in the research of cardiovascular and urinary diseases.
Epoxide Hydrolase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0322GL Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic)
Cholesterol (GMP Like, synthetic) is Cholesterol (synthetic) (HY-N0322E) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Cholesterol (synthetic) is a synthetic form of cholesterol. It is a lipid that sustains vital functions. Cholesterol (synthetic) can be used in research on cardiovascular diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P992023 APX002
APX002 is an anti-IL-1β humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to IL-1β with an affinity of 1.99×10?10M. APX002 blocks IL-1β receptor binding, inhibits IL-1β-induced downstream cell signaling and biological effects.APX002 can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, gout, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, atherosclerosis, vasculitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-187271S [U-15N]-ApoA1
[U-15N]-ApoA1 is the 15N-labeled ApoA1. Reduced serum levels of apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) are closely associated with cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease. This isotope can be used in NMR studies to investigate disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-21191S Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid-13C3 sodium
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid-13C3 sodium (PFBS-13C3 sodium) is the 13C-labeled Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (HY-21191). Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) is a short-chain perfluoroalkyl substance and the main replacement for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid induces fat accumulation in human HepG2 hepatoma cells. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid promotes lipid accumulation by activating PPARγ pathway and triggering oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress and calcium dyshomeostasis. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid impairs reproduction and causes developmental disorders in offspring of Caenorhabditis elegans. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid disrupts pancreatic organogenesis and lipid homeostasis in zebrafish embryos. Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid can be used in environmental toxicology, lipid metabolism and developmental toxicity studies.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Biochemical Assay Reagents   PPAR   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Lung Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-P6177 SGP8
SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) is an octapeptide produced by hydrolysis of soybean 11S globulin, which has the effects of regulating lipid metabolism, inflammation and fibrosis. SGP8 (IAVPGEVA) exhibits inhibitory activity against DPP4 and inhibits the JNK-c-Jun signaling pathway, and has the ability to inhibit non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Dipeptidyl Peptidase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N7059A Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate
Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate is a biomimetic acid found in Caspian yogurt, chemically composed of gluconic acid bonded to galactose. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate has antioxidant, antimicrobial, chelating, stabilizer, acidulant and humectant properties. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be obtained by electrolytic methods, microbial fermentation or biocatalytic approaches. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be used in foodstuffs, to produce new functional products and against food-borne pathogens. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate inhibits DNA repair and protein synthesis, induction of oxidative stress and inhibition of metabolic pathways against MRSA.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-D2004 ATTO 488 streptavidin
ATTO 488 streptavidin is a fluorescent reagent that specifically targets and binds to biotin (biotin), formed by the conjugation of ATTO 488 with streptavidin (HY-P3152). ATTO 488 streptavidin enables visualization of the activity of streptavidin immobilized on the surface of polymeric nanoparticles, or acts as a fluorescent probe to detect the selective binding and internalization process of anti-HB-EGF/NA with cells expressing HB-EGF (with no such effect on cells that do not express this receptor). ATTO 488 streptavidin effectively verifies the function of streptavidin conjugated to the surface of nanoparticles and is suitable for research related to atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases.
Fluorescent Dye  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-P3388 Utreglutide
Utreglutide is an effective glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Utreglutide can lower blood pressure, blood lipids and body weight, and improve cardiovascular metabolism. Utreglutide can be used for research on type 2 diabetes or non-type 2 diabetes obesity.
GLP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1930 Risuteganib
Risuteganib is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991947 ELB041
ELB041 (AFS98) is a rat monoclonal anti-murine c-fms antibody (IgG2a). AFS98 inhibits M-CSF–dependent colony formation and cell growth by blocking the binding of M-CSF to its receptor. AFS98 prevents development of fatty streaks in ApoE-deficient mice. ELB041 can be used for the research of atherosclerosis.

Species: Human

c-Fms  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-P5891 TAT-SAMβA
TAT-SAMβA is the peptide consist of RNAENFDRF (SAMβA; HY-P3429) conjugated to the cell penetrating TAT protein-derived peptide TAT47–57. TAT-SAMβA is a selective antagonist of Mfn1-βIIPKC association. TAT-SAMβA protects mouse embryonic fibroblast cells (MEFs) against oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity.
PKC  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W770183 Uric acid-13C3
Uric acid-13C3 is 13C-labeled Uric acid (HY-B2130). Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism in the human body. Uric acid can scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-B1745AR Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride (Standard)
Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-152007S Butyrylcarnitine-d3 hydrochloride
Butyrylcarnitine-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Butyrylcarnitine (HY-113168). Butyrylcarnitine is an endogenous metabolite found in plasma. Elevated levels of Butyrylcarnitine are closely associated with abnormalities in lipid and energy metabolism. Butyrylcarnitine can serve as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator for certain diseases, such as heart failure and head and neck cancer.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1858S Isoprothiolane-d4
Isoprothiolane-d4 is the deuterium labeled Isoprothiolane (HY-B1858). Isoprothiolane is a blast fungicide with antifungal, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities. Isoprothiolane primarily acts on fungi during the penetration and growth stages of infecting hyphae. Isoprothiolane can be used as an insecticide, pesticide, etc. In addition, Isoprothiolane can reduce serum phospholipid and total lipid concentrations, regulating lipid metabolism. Isoprothiolane is also used in the research of fatty liver.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Interleukin Related   Parasite  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2620 Ac-LETD-AFC
Ac-LETD-AFC is a caspase-8 fluorogenic substrate. Ac-LETD-AFC can measure caspase-8 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of cancer cell apoptosis and oxidative stress metabolism.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0119S Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA
Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N12019 Parishin K
Parishin K is a cardioprotective agent obtained from the roots of Gastrodia elata Bl. Parishin K can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-15651S Alvelestat-13C,d3
Alvelestat-13C,d3 (AZD9668-13C,d3) is the deuterated, 13C-labeled Alvelestat (HY-15651). Alvelestat (AZD9668) is an orally active, selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. Alvelestat reduces elastase activity, myeloperoxidase release, neutrophil recruitment and activation, and calcium phosphate precipitation; promotes smooth muscle cell colonization and collagen deposition; and inhibits the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as well as NET-derived neutrophil elastase activity. Alvelestat restores endothelial dysfunction, regulates antioxidant factors, improves the expression of endothelial tight junctions, reduces vascular leakage, and accelerates wound healing. Alvelestat prevents pulmonary hemorrhage, matrix protein degradation, airspace enlargement, and small airway wall remodeling; and alleviates cigarette-induced inflammatory responses. Alvelestat inhibits the growth of abdominal aortic aneurysms exacerbated by Porphyromonas gingivalis. Alvelestat can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, radiation-induced skin injury, and bronchiectasis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Elastase   Claudin   Interleukin Related   MMP  
Skin Inflammation   Pulmonary Disease   Aneurysm  
/
HY-D3598 CCR2 ligand-2
CCR2 ligand-2 is a small-molecule fluorescent ligand targeting the intracellular allosteric binding site (IABS) of CCR2, with a Kd value of 266 nM for membrane-based binding affinity and a Kd value of 114 nM for binding affinity in live cells. CCR2 ligand-2 enables non-isotopic, high-throughput cell-free and cell-based NanoBRET binding assays. CCR2 ligand-2 serves as a tool for fragment-based screening strategies.
CCR  
/
HY-W327449R Feruloylputrescine (Standard)
Feruloylputrescine is an oral active phenolamide found in citrus plants and formed through the decarboxylation of L-Arginine. Feruloylputrescine inhibits monooxygenase (cntA) and reductase (cntB) and trimethylamine production. Feruloylputrescine can be used for cardiovascular diseases research.
Cytochrome P450   Reference Standards  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0852S2 Tebuconazole-d6
Tebuconazole-d6 is a deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Cytochrome P450  
Infection  
/
HY-B0331S1 Enalapril-d3
Enalapril-d3 (MK-421-d3) is the deuterated-labeled Enalapril (HY-B0331). Enalapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cerebrovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Hypertension   Myocardial Infarction   Heart Failure   Atrial Fibrillation  
/
HY-141636S 1-PalMitoyl-2-arachidoyllecithin-d9-1
1-PalMitoyl-2-arachidoyllecithin-d9-1 (1-Palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-d9-1) is deuterium labeled 1-PalMitoyl-2-arachidoyllecithin. 1-Palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (PAPC) is a phospholipid containing palmitic acid (16:0) and arachidonic acid (20:4) at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, respectively, that is found in biological membranes. PAPC is oxidized in vivo, and its oxidation products are involved in chronic inflammation and vascular disease. PAPC has been used to study signaling of oxidized phospholipids. Levels of PAPC are decreased in isolated human multiple myeloma cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-15790S Elobixibat-d5
Elobixibat-d5 is the deuterium labeled Elobixibat (HY-15790). Elobixibat (A 3309; AZD 7806) is orally active, bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor with IC50 values ??of 0.53 nM (human IBAT), 0.13 nM (mouse IBAT), and 5.8 nM (canine IBAT). Elobixibat can lower LDL cholesterol, increase serum GLP-1, promote colonic motility, and has the potential to treat metabolic syndrome. Elobixibat can be used in the study of chronic functional constipation (CIC), dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic hepatitis, and liver tumors in the elderly.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-133890AS Tauro-α-muricholic acid-d4 sodium
Tauro-α-muricholic acid-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium (HY-133890A). Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium (T-α-MCA sodium) is a Taurine (HY-B0351)-conjugated primary Bile acid. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium is a FXR antagonist with an IC50 of  28 µM. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium attenuates other bile acid-activated FXR signaling. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, glucose metabolism, and lipid metabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   FXR  
Glucose Metabolism   Lipid Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
/
HY-103293B Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate
Lys-Bradykinin (Kallidin (380-389) (human, porcine, bovine)) tetraacetate, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation.
Bradykinin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P990822 Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3D10)
Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3D10) is a rat-derived IgG1 κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse TIM-1/CD365. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3D10) can block mouse T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1 (TIM-1) also known as CD365. Anti-Mouse TIM-1/CD365 Antibody (3D10) can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and cardiovascular disease, such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), airway inflammation and atherosclerosis.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P990252 Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2)
Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) is an anti-mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce angiogenesis and density by blocking the DLL4-Notch signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) reduces inflammatory response by decreasing NF-κB activity and pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, iNOS, IL-6) levels. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can inhibit Th17 cell differentiation and IL-17A production. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce macrophage infiltration and alleviate insulin resistance. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can be used for researches on inflammation, metabolic conditions and cancer such as atherosclerosis, pancreatic cancer and asthma.

Species: Mouse

Notch   Interleukin Related   NF-κB   VEGFR   FGFR   NO Synthase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W778391 Bisphenol A-13C2
Bisphenol A-13C2 is 13C labeled Bisphenol A. Bisphenol A is a phenolic, organic synthetic compound widely used in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. Bisphenol A is a reproductive, developmental, and systemic toxicant, often classified as an endocrine-disrupting compound (EDC). Bisphenol A is associated with many diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, diabetes, kidney diseases, obesity, and reproductivedisorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010201S Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Lung Cancer  
/
HY-P3199 PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I
PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I is a PKCβII inhibitor. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I shows cardioprotective effects in rat cardiac Ischemia/reperfusion injury model. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I also prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction.
PKC  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0197S Naratriptan-d3
Naratriptan-d3 (GR-85548A-d3) is the deuterium labeled Naratriptan (HY-B0197). Naratriptan is a selective 5-HT1B/1D receptor agonist. Naratriptan is peripherally active and has good oral bioavailability, inducing cranial artery vasoconstriction by activating 5-HT1B/1D receptors (EC50=0.11 μM for dog basilar artery). Naratriptan also inhibits trigeminal nerve-mediated dural neurogenic plasma extravasation and reduces sterile inflammation. Naratriptan is mainly used in the research of acute migraine, targeting cranial vascular and neuroinflammatory mechanisms.
5-HT Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W654009 Loxoprofen-d3
Loxoprofen-d3 is deuterium labeled Loxoprofen. Loxoprofen is a non-steroidal, orally active anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and anti-pyretic properties. Loxoprofen is a nonselective COX inhibitor with IC50s of 6.5 and 13.5 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Loxoprofen can reduce atherosclerosis and shows antitumor activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   COX  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-101893R Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard)
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (HY-101893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye   Reference Standards  
/
HY-148205 Trypanothione
Trypanothione is a bis-glutathionyl derivative, found in trypanosomatids. Trypanothione shows the protection against oxidative stress.
Drug Derivative  
/
HY-N0466R Rebaudioside A (Standard)
Rebaudioside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC50 value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity.
Reference Standards   Glycosidase   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)   LDLR  
/
HY-N7690R 3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone (Standard)
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca2+ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Reference Standards   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991030 Tabirafusp alfa
Tabirafusp alfa (OG-2072, KSI-101) is a bispecific antibody trap fusion protein that inhibits IL-6 and VEGF. Tabirafusp alfa is a first-in-class, high-strength intravitreal biologic designed to target IL-6 mediated inflammation and VEGF-mediated vascular permeability in macular edema secondary to inflammation (MESI).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10342 Soystatin
Soystatin is a peptide extracted from soy protein, whose main activity is to inhibit the absorption of cholesterol. Soystatin, as a peptide with significant cholic acid binding ability, can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.
Others  
Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-121892 (Z)-KC02
(Z)-KC02 is an inhibitor of ABHD16A, the phosphatidylserine (PS) lipase that produces lyso-PS. Lysophosphatidylserine (lyso-PS) is a signaling lipid that regulates immune and neurological processes. It is associated with several neurological disorders such as retinitis pigmentosa and cataracts (PHARC). (Z)-KC02 depletes lyso-PS in lymphoblasts from PHARC subjects. (Z)-KC02 also reduces lyso-PS and lipopolysaccharide-induced cytokine production in macrophages and modulates lyso-PS metabolism in vivo.
TNF Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W654004 8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2
8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of B cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W017018B L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture
L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture is a CaSR activator and p38 activator suitable for cell culture. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders.
CaSR   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Urogenital Disease   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease  
/
HY-P99552 Tafolecimab
Tafolecimab (IBI-306) is a human lgG2 monoclonal antibody that specifically binds PCSK-9 and reduces LDL-C levels by inhibiting PCSK-9-mediated endocytosis of the LDL receptor, which in turn enhances clearance of LDL-C and leads to a reduction in LDL-C levels. Tafolecimab may be used in studies of hypercholesterolaemia.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Lung Cancer  
/
HY-115702S 1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine-d4
1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine-d4 ((Rac)-PAF (C16)-d4) is the deuterium labeled 1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine. 1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine is an endogenous inflammatory lipid mediator. 1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine acts as a high-affinity agonist for PAFR (GPCR), inducing platelet aggregation, vascular permeability, and leukocyte chemotaxis at extremely low concentrations. 1-Palmityl-2-O-acetyl-3-glyceryl phosphorylcholine exerts its effects via cell surface receptors to regulate inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0561S4 Spironolactone-d6-1
Spironolactone-d6-1 is the deuterium labeled Spironolactone (HY-B0561). Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   Androgen Receptor   Mineralocorticoid Receptor   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991721 Ticalicibart
Ticalicibart is a humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting PCSK9. Ticalicibart has anti-hyperlipidaemic activity. Ticalicibart can be used for cardiovascular disease like hypercholesterolaemia research.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-121324S Prometryn-d14
Prometryn-d14 is the deuterium labeled Prometryn. Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide   Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Autophagy  
Liver Disease  
/
HY-B1745R Pyridoxylamine (Standard)
Pyridoxylamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyridoxylamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113301S1 Hexacosanoic acid-d4-1
Hexacosanoic acid-d4-11 is the deuterium labeled Hexacosanoic acid (HY-113301). Hexacosanoic acid is a very long-chain fatty acid. Abnormally elevated levels of Hexacosanoic acid are closely associated with various diseases, such as X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy, adrenomyeloneuropathy, atherosclerosis, and dementia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-113128 sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate is an important intermediate in glycolysis and lipid metabolism. The cytosolic sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) consumes NADH to generate sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Glyceroneogenesis is an important supplier of sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate for lipid metabolism.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17503S Metoprolol-d7
Metoprolol-d7 is the deuterium labeled Metoprolol. Metoprolol (Toprol) is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension[1][2].
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Adrenergic Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-17504BS2 Rosuvastatin-13C,d3 sodium
Rosuvastatin-13C,d3 sodium is 13C and deuterated labeled Rosuvastatin sodium (HY-17504B). Rosuvastatin Sodium is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin Sodium potently blocks hERG current with an IC50 of 195 nM. Rosuvastatin Sodium reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin Sodium effectively lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
Autophagy   Potassium Channel   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Bacterial   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-70037AS Cinacalcet-d3 hydrochloride
Cinacalcet-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cinacalcet (hydrochloride). Cinacalcet hydrochloride (AMG-073 hydrochloride) is an orally active, allosteric agonist of Ca receptor (CaR), used for cardiovascular disease treatment.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   CaSR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P99822 Recaticimab
Recaticimab (SHR-1209) is a humanized IgG1 mAb that selectively targets PCSK9. Recaticimab reduces low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), apolipoprotein B (ApoB), triglyceride (TG), and lipoprotein(a) levels. Recaticimab can be used for hyperlipidemia research.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Hyperlipidemia  
/
HY-P99816 Ralpancizumab
Ralpancizumab is a selective PCSK9 inhibitor with potential application in hemorrhagic stroke.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4641 H-Trp-Phe-OH
H-Trp-Phe-OH (Trp-Phe) is an ACE inhibitor and endothelial function regulator, with an ACE IC50 of 0.318 mg/mL. H-Trp-Phe-OH increases nitric oxide concentration, reduces endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels, and reverses norepinephrine-mediated endothelial cell dysfunction. H-Trp-Phe-OH exhibits antihypertensive activity. H-Trp-Phe-OH can be used in studies related to hypertension and atherosclerosis.
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Endothelin Receptor  
Hypertension  
/
HY-N10151 Notoginsenoside R3
Notoginsenoside R3 is an active principle components of P. notoginseng. Notoginsenoside R3 act as a signaling molecule that is associated with various physiological effects. P. notoginseng and its components are used as traditional Chinese medicine for cardiovascular disease.
Others  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P991333 GSK-315234
GSK-315234 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting OSM . GSK-315234 can be used in the study of atherosclerosis Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D2968 DCM–ONOO
DCM-ONOO is a near-infrared two-photon fluorescence probe specifically designed for real-time monitoring of the dynamic fluctuations of peroxynitrite (ONOO⁻) in epilepsy models. DCM-ONOO exhibits excellent optical properties, with a single photon excitation (Ex) of 520 nm; a single photon emission (Em) of 685 nm; a two-photon excitation of 820 nm; and a Stokes shift of 165 nm. When DCM-ONOO is combined with ONOO⁻, it shifts from 460 nm to 512 nm, and only generates a significant fluorescence response to ONOO⁻. DCM-ONOO has been successfully applied to rat epilepsy models.
Fluorescent Dye  
Epilepsy  
/
HY-A0143S Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid-d6
Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid-d6 (DGLA-d6) is the deuterium labeled Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid. Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (all-cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid) is a 20-carbon ω-6 fatty acid, with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities. Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid attenuates atherosclerosis in the apolipoprotein E deficient mouse model system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17504BS1 Rosuvastatin-d6 sodium
Rosuvastatin-d6 sodium is deuterium labeled Rosuvastatin sodium (HY-17504B). Rosuvastatin Sodium is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin Sodium potently blocks hERG current with an IC50 of 195 nM. Rosuvastatin Sodium reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin Sodium effectively lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Autophagy  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2276A Pep2-8 TFA
Pep2-8 is a peptide which has enhanced the antagonistic activity of proprotein convertase subtilin/ kexin 9 type (PCSK9).
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N10742 Maritimetin
Maritimein is an aurone that can be isolated from Coreopsis tinctoria. Maritimein shows strong diphenyl(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)iminoazanium (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 4.12 μM. Maritimein can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease.
Free Radical Scavengers   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P99251 Lodelcizumab
Lodelcizumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting PCSK9. Lodelcizumab can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
/
HY-P99560 Tadocizumab
Tadocizumab (C4G1; YM-337) is a humanized monoclonal antibody tageting integrin αIIbβ3. Tadocizumab has antiplatelet and antithrombotic effects, and can be used for cardiovascular disease research.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-17504AS1 Rosuvastatin-d6
Rosuvastatin-d6 (ZD 4522-d6) is deuterium labeled Rosuvastatin. Rosuvastatin (ZD 4522) is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 nM. Rosuvastatin potently blocks hERG current with an IC50 of 195 nM, delayed cardiac repolarization, and thereby prolonged action potential durations (APDs) and corrected QT interval (QTc) intervals. Rosuvastatin reduces the expression of the mature hERG and the interaction of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) with the hERG protein. Rosuvastatin effectively lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, and C-reactive protein levels.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Bacterial   Autophagy   Potassium Channel  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W099563 4-Nitrophenyl stearate
4-Nitrophenyl stearate, which is an ester formed by the condensation of stearic acid and 4-nitrophenol, is commonly used as a substrate for enzymatic assays, where the hydrolysis of ester bonds by esterase and lipase can be measured by absorbance or ratio In addition, 4-Nitrophenyl stearate has been used as a model compound to study the enzymatic activity and selectivity of lipases and esterases from various sources. The long hydrophobic tail of the molecule makes it suitable for use in lipophilic Good solubility in the environment makes it a useful probe for studying lipid metabolism.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N1403 Tigogenin
Tigogenin is a steroidal sapogenins. Tigogenin can inhibit adipocytic differentiation and induce osteoblastic differentiation in mouse bone marrow stromal cells. Tigogenin can inhibit cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. Tigogenin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as mammary gland carcinoma, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis and atherosclerosis.
Apoptosis  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P0095 Acetyl tetrapeptide-5
Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 inhibits glycosylation and ACE-1 activity. Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 reduces edema and relieves vascular pressure by improving the vascular system and strengthening the skin under the eyes. Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 can be used in the research of Antioxidant, anti-aging skin care.
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)  
/
HY-B0144AS1 Pitavastatin-d5 sodium
Pitavastatin-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium. Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity.
Apoptosis   Mitophagy   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Autophagy  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W015600S 2-Acetamidophenol-d3
2-Acetamidophenol-d3 (Orthocetamol-d3) is the deuterium labeled 2-Acetamidophenol (HY-W015600). 2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis   LDLR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-101013 D-SNAP
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P99626 Frovocimab
Frovocimab (LY 3015014) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody (mAb) that neutralizes PCSK9. Frovocimab inhibits PCSK9 binding to LDL receptor (LDLR) while permitting the normal proteolytic cleavage of the bound intact PCSK9.

Species: Human

PCSK9  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W127739 Zineb
Zineb is an agricultural fungicide of the dithiocarbamate class. Its toxicity is relatively low, and there is little evidence of human harm from exposure. Oxidative stress is one of the main factors contributing to diseases caused by Zineb. Zineb does not alter the activity of any superoxide dismutase enzymes. Catalase (CAT) activity was reduced only by Zineb.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P3369 Gersizangitide
Gersizangitide (AXT107) is an anti-angiogenic peptide consisting of 20 amino acids, derived from collagen IV. Gersizangitide is an inhibitor of VEGF-A and VEGF-C and an activator of Tie2. Gersizangitide can block VEGF receptor signaling, inhibit vascular leakage, neovascularization and inflammation. Gersizangitide can be used in the research of diseases related to ocular neovascularization and angiogenesis.
VEGFR   Tie   Akt  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-118824A N-Feruloylserotonin
N-Feruloylserotonin ((E/Z)-Moschamine) is a serotonin hydroxycinnamic acid amide. It can be isolated from a variety of plants, particularly the seeds of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). N-Feruloylserotonin inhibits KCl- and 5-HT-induced elevation of intracellular [Ca2+]i. It suppresses PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of PDGFRβ and ERK1/2. N-Feruloylserotonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects on aortic endothelial cells. It inhibits atherosclerotic plaque formation in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.
Calcium Channel   PDGFR   ERK  
Cardiovascular Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-P10887 Pegevongitide
Pegevongitide (AV-001) is a Tie2 agonist. Pegevongitide resists the increased endothelial cell permeability induced by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Pegevongitide activates the angiogenin (angiogenin)/Tie2 signaling pathway. Pegevongitide reduces perivascular space dilation and upregulates perivascular Aquaporin-4 expression. Pegevongitide decreases the expression of TNF-α, PAI-1, CXCL9 and P-selectin, improves white matter integrity, enhances cognitive function and exerts neuroprotective effects. Pegevongitide improves white matter integrity in middle-aged rats with vascular dementia induced by multiple microinfarctions. Pegevongitide can be used in related research on diseases such as COVID-19 and vascular dementia.
Tie   ANGPTL   SARS-CoV   Aquaporin   TNF Receptor   PAI-1   CXCR   P-selectin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
/
HY-D2871 DAyne
DAyne is a Dopamine (DA)-mimetic probe. DAyne covalently binds to proteins modified by dopamine oxidation products (e.g., dopaquinone, DQ) to form adducts. DAyne is promising for research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), particularly neurotoxicity, protein modification, and related pathways (e.g., endoplasmic reticulum stress, cytoskeletal instability) caused by dopamine dysregulation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W047191 D-Glucono-1,4-lactone
D-Glucono-1,4-lactone is a derivative of D-gluconic acid (HY-Y0569C). D-Glucono-1,4-lactone can be isolated from fruits, vegetables, honey, kombucha and wine. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone inhibits thrombin-induced arachidonic acid peroxidation and platelet activation. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone reduces superoxide anion production in thrombin-activated platelets. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone exerts antioxidant activity on platelets under oxidative stress conditions and prevents excessive platelet activation through antioxidant mechanisms. D-Glucono-1,4-lactone can be used in research related to cardiovascular diseases.
Drug Derivative  
Platelet Disease  
/
HY-W357818 Glycinexylidide
Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
Sodium Channel   NF-κB   MEK   ERK   Drug Metabolite  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-W127709 Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-W011927R 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Standard)
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol, a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Reference Standards   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Histone Methyltransferase   Thyroid Hormone Receptor   PI3K   Akt   mTOR   Androgen Receptor   Drug Derivative  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-148748G Butyzamide (GMP)
Butyzamide (GMP) is Butyzamide (HY-148748) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Butyzamide is an orally active activator of Mpl, a thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor. Butyzamide increases the phosphorylation level of JAK2, STAT3, STAT5 and MAPK. Butyzamide increases the level of platelets in mouse xenotransplantation assay.
JAK   STAT   p38 MAPK  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1930A Risuteganib hydrochloride
Risuteganib hydrochloride is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib hydrochloride is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W116336D Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Fungal   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-131303 Heptadecanoyl Coenzyme A
Heptadecanoyl Coenzyme A (Heptadecanoyl-CoA), long-chain acyl-coenzymes A (acyl-CoAs) (LCACoA), is an intermediate in lipid metabolism. Heptadecanoyl Coenzyme A can be used for the research of glucose metabolism.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-110397G KP-457 (GMP)
KP-457 (GMP) is KP-457 (HY-110397) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture.KP-457 is a selective a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17) inhibitor, with higher selectivity for ADAM17 than for other MMPs and ADAM10, and IC50s are 11.1 nM (ADAM17), 748 nM (ADAM10), 717 nM (MMP2), 9760 nM (MMP3), 2200 nM (MMP8), 5410 nM (MMP9), 930 nM (MMP13), 2140 nM (MMP14), and 7100 nM (MMP17), respectively.
MMP  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P2310A Defensin HNP-1 human TFA
Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human TFA possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis.
Bacterial   Parasite   Apoptosis   HIV   HSV   CMV   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Influenza Virus  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P991222 AMG-529
AMG-529 is a humanized monoclonal antibody against ASGR1 that binds to ASGR1, blocks ligand binding, and causes a dose-dependent increase in ALP (a biomarker of ASGR1 inhibition). AMG-529 can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

Phosphatase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-126912A Lauroyl coenzyme A lithium
Lauroyl coenzyme A lithium salt is an intermediary in fatty acid synthesis or metabolism, formed by combining long-chain fatty acids (or lauric acid) with coenzyme A. Lauroyl coenzyme A lithium salt is involved in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid transport, in which coenzyme A acts as a transport molecule to help move and target specific compounds.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-P6442 Chemerin15
Chemerin15 is an anti-inflammatory peptide derived from Chemerin. Chemerin15 binds to ChemR23. Chemerin15 inhibits TNFα-induced activation of Syk, ERK and Src kinases. Chemerin15 increases the expression of p-p38 mRNA and protein. Chemerin15 mediates phagocytosis, resolution of inflammation, CD62L shedding and downregulation of PSGL-1 expression in macrophages and microglia. Chemerin15 inhibits neutrophil-mediated vascular inflammation and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via ChemR23. Chemerin15 enhances microglial phagocytosis, thereby alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Chemerin Receptor   Syk   ERK   Src   p38 MAPK   P-selectin  
Cerebrovascular Disease   Cardiovascular Disease   Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
/
HY-DY1087 Coppersensor 1 (solution)
Coppersensor 1 (solution) is a membrane-permeable fluorescent dye. Coppersensor-1 has a picomolar affinity for Cu+ with high selectivity over competing cellular metalions. Coppersensor-1 as a probe, can selective and sensitive detection of copper(I) ions (Cu+) in biological samples, including live cells. Coppersensor-1 can be used for the research of imaging of severe diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders and neurogenerative diseases.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N0194R Asiatic acid (Standard)
Asiatic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Asiatic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Asiatic acid, a pentacyclic triterpene found in Centella asiatica (Centella asiatica), has anticancer activity. Asiatic acid induces apoptosis in melanoma cells and has barrier protective effects on human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Asiatic acid also has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Asiatic acid also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and NF-κB pathway, effectively inhibits inflammation in rats, and has neuroprotective effects in rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-122917 Danshenol A
Danshenol A, an abietane-type diterpenoid, is an aldose reductase (AR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. Danshenol A can protect endothelial cells from oxidative stress by directly scavenging ROS. Danshenol A has anti-inflammatory and antitumor properties. Danshenol A can be used for atherosclerosis research.
Aldose Reductase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-112486G TA-316 (GMP)
TA-316 (GMP) is TA-316 (HY-112486) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP grade small molecules can be used as auxiliary agents in cell therapy. TA-316 is a c-MPL agonist and a thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist.
Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK)  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P99793 Orticumab
Orticumab (MLDL1278A) is an antibody targeting to oxidized or malondialdehyde-modified lipoprotein (LDL). Orticumab specifically inhibits oxidized low-density lipoproteins (oxLDL). Orticumab involves in modulation of autoimmune responses against oxLDL, improves atherosclerosis in animal model. Orticumab also can be used for research of psoriasis improvement.

Species: Human

LDLR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-114294A DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium hydrate
DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium hydrate is a disodium salt compound of HMG-CoA, is a intermediate of terpenes and ketone bodies. DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium also involves in ester metabolism in vivo, as a precursor for cholesterol synthesis, and regulates cholesterol synthesis by coupling LDL receptor.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-103293A Lys-Bradykinin TFA
Lys-Bradykinin TFA is the TFA salt form of Lys-Bradykinin (HY-103293). Lys-Bradykinin TFA is a ligand for kallidin and bradykinin receptor, which can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin TFA serves as a vasodilator, which widens blood vessels and increases blood flow. Lys-Bradykinin TFA stimulates net Na+ influx, and contributes to DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin TFA involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation.
Bradykinin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P4344 Met-Gly-Pro-AMC
Met-Gly-Pro-AMC is a fluorescent peptide substrate active against *Caenorhabditis elegans* DPF-3, hDPP4, and methionyl aminopeptidase 2 (MetAP2). Met-Gly-Pro-AMC undergoes cleavage via tripeptidyl peptidase activity to release a fluorescent product. Met-Gly-Pro-AMC is used to detect the activities of tripeptidyl peptidases and MetAP2 peptidases in in vitro enzyme activity assays.
MetAP   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   Fluorescent Dye  
Obesity  
/
HY-P2096 Hexapeptide-11
Hexapeptide-11 is an anti-aging peptide that can protect fibroblasts from premature cell senescence mediated by oxidative stress. Hexapeptide-11 is also a potential stimulator of hyaluronic acid in keratinocytes, and can enhance skin barrier function by upregulating the expression of HAS2 and EGR3, and downregulating the expression of HYAL2. Hexapeptide-11 can also improve skin elasticity.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MDM-2/p53   ATM/ATR   MMP   Keap1-Nrf2   HSP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-B1727S Phenanthrene-d10
Phenanthrene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Phenanthrene. Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-101893 Dihydrofluorescein diacetate
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N8210 Homoeriodictyol
Homoeriodictyol is an orally active, bitter-tasting flavanone that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Homoeriodictyol enhances synaptic-related protein expression through NCOA4-mediated ferritin autophagy. Homoeriodictyol improves memory impairment in mice by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome. Homoeriodictyol protects human endothelial cells from oxidative damage by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction. Homoeriodictyol enhances ROS activity and induces apoptosis, exhibiting anticancer effects. Homoeriodictyol inhibits the survival and migration of androgen-resistant prostate cancer cells in vitro. Homoeriodictyol exerts antinociceptive activity in mice in vivo.
Drug Metabolite   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Keap1-Nrf2   MMP   Caspase   PARP   MDM-2/p53  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-B0430S Pantothenic acid-13C3,15N hemicalcium
Pantothenic acid-13C3,15N (hemicalcium) is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled D-Pantothenic acid. D-Pantothenic acid is an essential trace nutrient that functions as the obligate precursor of coenzyme A (CoA). D-Pantothenic acid plays key roles in myriad biological processes, including many that regulate carbohydrate, lipid, protein, and nucleic acid metabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N0729F BODIPY-Linoleic acid
BODIPY-Linoleic acid is a conjugate of the BODIPY fluorophore and Linoleic acid (HY-N0729) (C18:2) and is a lipid metabolism probe.
Fluorescent Dye  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4987 TRAP-7
TRAP-7 is a thrombin receptor (PAR) activating peptide. TRAP-7 stimulates total inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation and phosphorylation of a specific endogenous substrate for activated PKC. TRAP-7 can be used in cardiovascular disease research.
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)  
Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-P1435 NoxA1ds
NoxA1ds is a potent and highly selective NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) inhibitor (IC50=20 nM). NoxA1ds inhibits NOX1-derived O2- production in HT-29 human colon cancer cells. NoxA1ds attenuates VEGF-induced human pulmonary artery endothelial cell migration under hypoxic conditions in vitro. NoxA1ds can be used in the study of hypertension, atherosclerosis and tumors.
NADPH Oxidase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P990785 Etentamig
Etentamig is a BCMA × CD3 bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) that can inhibit the activity of B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and activate the T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 complex. Etentamig can be used for research in multiple myeloma, immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, and cardiovascular diseases.

Species: Human

CD3  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P990294 Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7)
Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) is an anti-mouse CD106/VCAM-1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) reduces inflammatory response and oxidative stress by lowering p-STAT3 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can alleviate cardiac inflammation and fibrosis by reducing the expression of collagen I and collagen III. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can be used for research on cardiovascular conditions such as hypertensive heart condition and subretinal fibrosis.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein   STAT   Collagen   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-125740 Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride
Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health.
NF-κB   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   TNF Receptor  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-P2310 Defensin HNP-1 human
Defensin HNP-1 human is a type of human neutrophil peptide (HNPs). Defensin HNP-1 human possesses immunomodulatory functions and can delay the apoptosis of neutrophils. Defensin HNP-1 human inhibits DNA/RNA/protein synthesis and interferes with metabolic pathways, thus exhibiting broad antibacterial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human has direct inactivation effects on HIV, HSV-1, HSV-2, CMV, influenza virus, etc. Defensin HNP-1 human has antileishmanial activity. Defensin HNP-1 human is involved in endothelial cell dysfunction during the early development of atherosclerosis.
Bacterial   Parasite   Apoptosis   HIV   HSV   CMV   TNF Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Influenza Virus  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10580A Vasculotide TFA
Vasculotide TFA is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide TFA binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability. Vasculotide TFA alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide TFA with antibiotics reduces lung injury.
Cadherin   PI3K   Claudin   Tie   Akt  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-113270 Actinine
Actinine is a metabolic and pro-atherogenic intermediate with oral activity. Actinine acts as a substrate for the yeaW/X microbial enzyme complex to generate trimethylamine (TMA). Actinine accelerates atherosclerosis development in a gut microbe-dependent manner. Actinine can be used for the research of atherosclerosis.

Source: Porphyra yezoensis

Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N7690 3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca2+ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Calcium Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Hypertension  
/
HY-18778 Obicetrapib
Obicetrapib (TA-8995; DEZ-001) is an orally active cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor. Obicetrapib potently reduces atherogenic lipoproteins (such as LDL-C, ApoB, Lp (a)) and increases HDL-C. Obicetrapib can be used for the research of dyslipidemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
CETP   Apolipoprotein   LPL Receptor   LDLR  
Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-W010697 Cholesteryl linoleate
Cholesteryl linoleate is a cholesteryl ester with antibacterial activity that is present in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles, human nasal fluid, and respiratory epithelial secretions. Cholesteryl linoleate is oxidized by 12/15-lipoxygenase in macrophages and participates in selective uptake and efflux via LDL receptor-related protein. Cholesteryl linoleate does not induce endothelial adhesion molecule expression, nor does it induce monocyte binding to endothelial cells. Cholesteryl linoleate liposomal formulations inhibit the growth of multiple bacteria at physiological nasal fluid concentrations and act synergistically with antimicrobial peptides. Cholesteryl linoleate is useful for research related to atherosclerosis and bacterial infections.
Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-113262 8-Hydroxyguanosine
8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-N2110 Phellopterin
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
Akt   Sirtuin   Integrin   STAT   PI3K   Apoptosis   ERK   PPAR   PKC   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   HIV  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
/
HY-113446 Leukotriene C4
Leukotriene C4 is a eicosanoid lipid mediator and produced by immune cells during type 2 inflammation. Leukotriene C4 can mediate inflammation,allergy, bronchoconstriction, and vascular leakage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease   Asthma   Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-P4073 ANG1005
ANG1005 (Paclitaxel trevatide) is a brain-penetrating peptide-drug conjugate. ANG1005, a taxane derivative, consists of three paclitaxel (HY-B0015) molecules covalently linked to Angiopep-2, designed to cross the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal barriers and to penetrate malignant cells via low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP1) transport system.
Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs)   LDLR  
Breast Cancer  
/
HY-W327449 Feruloylputrescine
Feruloylputrescine is an oral active phenolamide found in citrus plants and formed through the decarboxylation of L-Arginine. Feruloylputrescine inhibits monooxygenase (cntA) and reductase (cntB) and trimethylamine production. Feruloylputrescine can be used for cardiovascular diseases research.
Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-129763 Di-4-ANEPPS
Di-4-ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye that acts on voltage-gated ion channels (such as sodium channels) and inhibits sodium current, significantly reducing sodium current density, although specific values like IC50 remain unclear. It mainly binds to the voltage-sensitive regions on the cell membrane, changing its fluorescence properties to reflect membrane potential changes and thus affecting the function of ion channels to exert its activity. This substance can be used in cardiovascular research, such as the electrophysiology of cardiomyocytes, myocardial ischemia, and the effects of drugs on cardiomyocytes. It is of great value in evaluating drug cardiotoxicity and exploring the mechanisms of arrhythmias.
Fluorescent Dye  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10580 Vasculotide
Vasculotide is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability. Vasculotide alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide with antibiotics reduces lung injury.
Tie   PI3K   Akt   Cadherin   Claudin  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Skin Inflammation  
/
HY-W013812 Ethyl linoleate
Ethyl linoleate (Linoleic Acid ethyl ester) is an orally active unsaturated fatty acid. Ethyl linoleate inhibits the Akt/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway and the activation of NF-κB. Ethyl linoleate induces heme oxygenase-1 and inhibits tyrosinase. Ethyl linoleate has whitening and anti-inflammatory effects. Ethyl linoleate promotes compound absorption. Ethyl linoleate has a significant influence on atherosclerosis. Ethyl linoleate is used in the research of inflammatory diseases. Ethyl linoleate can be used in cosmetics
Tyrosinase   β-catenin   GSK-3   Akt   Biochemical Assay Reagents   NF-κB   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-145746 Sulfo-Cy5 azide
Sulfo-Cy5 azide is a near-infrared fluorescent probe with favorable click chemistry reactivity. Sulfo-Cy5 azide enables fluorescence imaging, tissue and cellular visualization of PD-L1 in tumors, and site-specific modification of anti-PD-L1 antibodies. Sulfo-Cy5 azide has been employed for RNA labeling and imaging. Sulfo-Cy5 azide can be conjugated to targeting agents for fluorescence imaging in atherosclerosis and breast cancer models (Ex/Em = 645/670 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   PD-1/PD-L1  
Breast Cancer   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-Y1887 Cottonseed oil
Cottonseed oil is an edible oil extracted from the seeds of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Its fatty acid composition includes 26-35% saturated fatty acids, 42-52% polyunsaturated fatty acids, and 18-24% monounsaturated fatty acids. Cottonseed oil is regarded as an Insecticide, as it is used to protect the trunks of apple trees from damage by the apple clearwing moth. Cottonseed oil possesses anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective properties. It also has extensive applications in many fields such as biofuels, animal husbandry, cosmetics, agriculture, and chemical industry.
Environmental Pollutants   Insecticide   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Plant Infection   Heart Disease  
/
HY-P2276 Pep2-8
Pep2-8 is a PCSK9 inhibitor with a binding KD of 0.7 μM and an IC50 of 1.4 μM.
PCSK9  
Cancer  
/
HY-W007347 1,2-Cyclohexanedione
1,2-Cyclohexanedione is an arginine modification reagent. 1,2-Cyclohexanedione interferes with the degradation of low-density lipoprotein by modifying the arginine group in apolipoprotein. 1,2-Cyclohexanedione can be used in the research of familial hypercholesterolemia.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   LDLR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-30216A Leucic acid
Leucic acid (α-Hydroxyisocaproic acid) is an orally active end-product of the microbial metabolism of leucine. Leucic acid can bind to HCAR2, alters AMPK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation status, suppresses lipid synthesis, promotes catabolism, reduces adiposity, enhances lean mass and exercise capacity. Leucic acid suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, inflammation-related gene mRNA expression. Leucic acid decreases basal protein synthesis, attenuates myotube atrophy. Leucic acid can be used for the research of obesity.
Drug Metabolite   Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR)   AMPK   ERK  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-P99505 Ziltivekimab
Ziltivekimab (COR-001) is a fully human monoclonal antibody and also an IL-6 inhibitor. Ziltivekimab significantly reduces inflammatory biomarkers and Lipoprotein (a) in chronic kidney disease patients with systemic inflammation. Ziltivekimab does not increase pro-atherosclerotic lipid levels. Ziltivekimab is used in studies related to atherosclerotic thrombotic diseases and chronic kidney disease.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   LDLR  
Renal Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-NP007 Myoglobin
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding heme protein. Myoglobin scavenges ROS via its peroxidase activity, and binds to and inactivates NO in the heart and oxidative skeletal muscle. Myoglobin stores, buffers and facilitates intracellular oxygen diffusion, maintains aerobic metabolism under hypoxic/anoxic conditions, and provides oxygen supply support for mitochondria. Myoglobin alleviates oxidative stress, protects cardiac function and affects cardiac redox pathways. Myoglobin can be used in studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress-induced cardiac dysfunction and acute myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury   Myocardial Infarction  
/
HY-P990202 Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human LRP1/CD91 Antibody (11H4)
Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human LRP1/CD91 Antibody (11H4) is a mouse-derived IgG1 κ type antibody, targeting to mouse/rat/human LRP1/CD91. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human LRP1/CD91 Antibody (11H4) binds to the β chain of LRP1. Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human LRP1/CD91 Antibody (11H4) can be used for western blot (WB) and other detections.

Species: Human/Mouse/Rat

LDLR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N2410 N-trans-Feruloyltyramine
N-trans-Feruloyltyramine (N-feruloyltyramine), an alkaloid, is a potent antioxidant. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine improves H2O2-induced intracellular ROS generation and decreases apoptosis. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine has the potential for oxidative stress-related neurodegenerative conditions and cancer research.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W040143 2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is an important fluorescent product in the detection of oxidative stress and can be used to measure reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex=503 nm and Em=523 nm).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-143219 SS-Inclisiran sodium
SS-Inclisiran sodium is a sense strand of Inclisiran (HY-132591).
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N0466 Rebaudioside A
Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC50 value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity.
Glycosidase   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)   Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)   LDLR  
/
HY-P99125 Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 Antibody (2.4G2)
Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 Antibody (2.4G2) is an anti-mouse CD16/CD32 IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 Antibody (2.4G2) can block Fcγ receptor-mediated immune responses. Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 Antibody (2.4G2) can block the combination of CD16 and FcγRs to reduce the production of foam cells. Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 Antibody (2.4G2) can be used for researches on atherosclerosis and autoimmune hematological disorders.

Species: Mouse

Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Autoimmune Disease   Atherosclerosis  
/
HY-125863 Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (G6PD) is the rate-limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is a primary source of NADPH in antioxidant pathways, nitric oxide synthase, NADPH oxidase, cytochrome p450 systems, and others. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is applicable in research related to diabetes, endothelial dysfunction, cancer, and cardiomyopathy.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-P5282 ApoA-I mimetic peptide
ApoA-I mimetic peptide is an ApoA-I mimetic peptide. ApoA-I mimetic peptide has good phosphatidylcholine: cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activation activity. ApoA-I mimetic peptide can be used to synthesize peptide/lipid complexes. ApoA-I mimetic peptide can be used in atherosclerosis research. (The sequence is: PVLDLFRELLNELLEALKQKLK).
Acyltransferase  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P99116 Faricimab
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO).

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Visual System Disease   Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
/
HY-W011927 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an oally ative estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Histone Methyltransferase   Thyroid Hormone Receptor   PI3K   Akt   mTOR   Androgen Receptor   Drug Derivative  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1120 WKYMVm
WKYMVm is a selective formylpeptide receptor 2 (FPR2) agonist. WKYMVm has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect that can reduce lung injury and spinal cord injury. WKYMVm ameliorates obesity by regulating lipid metabolism and leptin signaling. WKYMVm is involved in the regulation of immune cells by activating FPRs. WKYMVm can promote the chemotactic migration of immune cells and inhibit the apoptosis of phagocytes. In addition, WKYMVm may play a favorable or unfavorable role in tumors, depending on the type of tumor.
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)   PERK   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P10746 EB1002
EB1002 is a highly selective, long-acting NK2R agonist. EB1002 exerts central appetite suppression, increases peripheral energy expenditure and enhances insulin sensitivity, which effectively reduces body weight, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, with favorable safety profiles. EB1002 can be used for research on diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Neurokinin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-NP165 Advanced glycation end products
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are a series of stable compounds generated through non-enzymatic reactions between reducing sugars and proteins, lipids, or nucleic acids. Advanced glycation end products are often used as targets to evaluate the inhibitory effects of anti-glycation compounds. Advanced glycation end products can be applied to research on diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, inflammation, aging, and other conditions.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4153 Enlicitide chloride
Enlicitide chloride is an orally active inhibitor for PCSK9 that blocks the interaction between LPL receptor and PSCK9, with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. Enlicitide chloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, acute coronary syndrome or related cardiovascular and cardiometabolic disorders.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-107754 Cesium chloride
Cesium chloride is a blocker of potassium channel. Cesium chloride prevents the decrease of Na+ transport produced by Alloxan. Cesium chloride has induced cardiac arrhythmias, including torsade de pointes in animal models.
Potassium Channel  
Cardiovascular Disease   Alzheimer's Disease  
/
HY-113128A sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium is an important intermediate in glycolysis and lipid metabolism. The cytosolic sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) consumes NADH to generate sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium from dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Glyceroneogenesis is an important supplier of sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium for lipid metabolism.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P78663 PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag and D374Y mutation.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P73272 LDLR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
LDLR Protein crucially binds to LDL, transporting cholesterol through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits initiates internalization. Interactions with DAB2, LDLRAP1, ARRB1, SNX17, and immature PCSK9 contribute to its functional versatility. The NPXY motif interaction is impaired by tyrosine phosphorylation. LDLR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P70966 PCSK9 Protein, Macaca nemestrina (HEK293, His)
The PCSK9 protein controls plasma cholesterol levels by interacting with LDLR, VLDLR, LRP1/APOER, and LRP8/APOER2 to promote their degradation. It prevents LDLR recycling and directs it to lysosomes for degradation. PCSK9 induces LDLR ubiquitination, inhibits APOB degradation, disposes of BACE1 intermediates, reduces ENaC surface expression, and regulates neuronal apoptosis through LRP8/APOER2. PCSK9 Protein, Macaca nemestrina (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Others; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P70545 PCSK9 Protein, Human (HEK293, V474I, G670E, His)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (HEK293, V474I, G670E, His) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag and V474I, G670E mutation.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P704756 LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293, with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P72405 PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, V474I, G670E, HEK293, Avi)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, V474I, G670E, HEK293, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi labeled tag and V474I, G670E mutation.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Biotinylated Proteins Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P78574 PCSK9 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)
PCSK9 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived PCSK9, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. ,

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P78824 PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, D374Y, HEK293, His-Avi)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, D374Y, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag and D374Y mutation.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Biotinylated Proteins Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P70546 PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, V474I, G670E, HEK293, His-HA-Avi)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, V474I, G670E, HEK293, His-HA-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-HA, C-8*His labeled tag and V474I, G670E mutation.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Biotinylated Proteins Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P72392 LDLR Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi-His)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi-His) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P704757 LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P704837 PCSK9 Protein, Human (419a.a, HEK293, His)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Human (419a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P78607 LDLR Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc)
LDLR Protein binds LDL, transporting cholesterol via endocytosis. Clustering in clathrin-coated pits initiates internalization. Interactions include DAB2 (via PID domain) through the NPXY motif, hindered by tyrosine phosphorylation. LDLR also interacts with LDLRAP1 (via PID domain) through the NPXY motif, ARRB1, SNX17, and the full-length immature PCSK9 through the C-terminus. LDLR Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of LDLR Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, Fc) is 757 a.a., with molecular weight of 120-140 kDa.

Species: Rabbit; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P78690 PCSK9 Protein, Hamster (HEK293, His)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Hamster (HEK293, His) is the recombinant PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of PCSK9 Protein, Hamster (HEK293, His) is 662 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18 kDa.

Species: Others; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P78825 PCSK9 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
The PCSK9 protein is an important regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, affecting LDL receptor family members such as LDLR and VLDLR. It promotes their intracellular degradation and enhances hepatic LDLR degradation through non-proteolytic mechanisms. PCSK9 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of PCSK9 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is 660 a.a., with molecular weight of ~17 kDa.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Biotinylated Proteins Hydrolases (EC 3)

/
HY-P73838 LDLR Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, A23V, C27G, HEK293, His)
LDLR Protein crucially binds to LDL, transporting cholesterol through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits initiates internalization. Interactions with DAB2, LDLRAP1, ARRB1, SNX17, and immature PCSK9 contribute to its functional versatility. The NPXY motif interaction is impaired by tyrosine phosphorylation. LDLR Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, A23V, C27G, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag and A23V, C27G mutation.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P77119 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

/
HY-P77735 LDLR Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P700860 LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, Avi-His)
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, Avi-His) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

/
HY-P705852 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

/
HY-P83717 LDLR Antibody (YA3452)
LDLR Antibody (YA3452) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to LDLR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P81172 LOX 1 Antibody
LOX 1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to LOX 1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat, Rabbit

Polyclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P81805 PCSK9 Antibody (YA1550)
PCSK9 Antibody (YA1550) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to PCSK9.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86747 beta-Amyloid 1-42 Antibody (YA6439)
beta-Amyloid(1-42) Antibody (YA6439) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to beta-Amyloid(1-42).

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P85725 PCSK9 Antibody (YA5417)
PCSK9 Antibody (YA5417) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to PCSK9.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86698 LRP2 Antibody (YA6390)
LRP2 Antibody (YA6390) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to LRP2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse, Rat, Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P87726 LDLR Antibody (YA7411)
LDLR Antibody (YA7411) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to LDLR.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P81805A PCSK9 Antibody (YA1550)(PBS only)
PCSK9 Antibody (YA1550) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to PCSK9.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P810504 LOX1 Antibody
LOX1 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to LOX1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P810837 FAM120A Antibody (YA10080)
FAM120A Antibody (YA10080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to FAM120A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86698A LRP2 Antibody (YA6390)(PBS only)
LRP2 Antibody (YA6390) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to LRP2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Mouse, Rat, Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P86747A beta-Amyloid 1-42 Antibody (YA6439)(PBS only)
beta-Amyloid(1-42) Antibody (YA6439) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to beta-Amyloid(1-42).

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-P811074 IDOL Antibody
IDOL Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to IDOL.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

/
HY-K6021 CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×)

MCE CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×) is a composite supplement specifically formulated for pluripotent stem cell culture. Through synergistic effects, it inhibits oxidative damage, blocks apoptotic pathways, and regulates protein translation, significantly reducing cellular stress levels through multiple targets. This dramatically improves the survival rate and cloning efficiency of pluripotent stem cells.

Cell Biology Cell Culture 3D Cell Culture CEPT cocktail PSC Induction Product Series

/

Keywords

PCSK9 | lipid metabolism | LDL cholesterol | LDL receptor | LDLR degradation | vascular aging | endothelial dysfunction | atherosclerosis | vascular inflammation | oxidative stress | cardiovascular disease | familial hypercholesterolemia | PCSK9 inhibitors | evolocumab | alirocumab | vascular senescence