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Exosomes: A Critical Tool In Cancer Therapy & Beyond

Exosomes are a subset of extracellular vesicles with an average diameter of approximately 100 nm, originate through the endosomal pathway, and carry nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids, and metabolites that can reflect the state of their parental cells; exosome research has therefore moved from a reticulocyte-maturation secretion phenomenon to a major framework for studying intercellular communication, organ homeostasis, disease progression, and biomedical applications. Exosome biogenesis involves endosome maturation, multivesicular body formation, intraluminal vesicle release, and uptake, fusion, or receptor-mediated signaling in recipient cells; Rab GTPases, ESCRT-related proteins, tetraspanins, integrins, CD9, CD63, CD81, TSG101, and ALIX are commonly used to investigate formation, cargo sorting, and characterization. Foundational studies showed that exosomes transfer mRNA and microRNA, that glioblastoma-derived microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumor growth and support biomarker discovery, and that tumor exosome integrins α6β4, α6β1, and αvβ5 regulate organotropic metastasis through organ-specific uptake, Src phosphorylation, and pro-inflammatory S100 gene expression. Therapeutic applications now focus on exosome drug delivery, nucleic acid delivery, cancer immunomodulation, liquid biopsy development, and tumor microenvironment remodeling; engineered exosomes carrying siRNA against oncogenic KRAS showed therapeutic activity in pancreatic cancer models, and brain-targeted exosome delivery of siRNA supports broader applications beyond oncology. Key unresolved barriers include EV subtype heterogeneity, proof of cellular origin, isolation and purification reproducibility, payload loading, biodistribution, potency assays, quality control, and scalable clinical manufacturing; MISEV2018 highlights the need for minimal experimental information and standardized reporting, and future work should prioritize reproducible EV characterization, mechanism-defined targeting, and clinically measurable efficacy endpoints[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-10071 Y-27632
Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with Ki values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade.
602
HY-14648C Dexamethasone (Water Soluble)
Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) Water Soluble is a water-soluble form of Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, apoptosis inducer, and a common disease inducer in experimental animals. It can be used to construct models of muscle atrophy, hypertension, and depression. Dexamethasone can inhibit the production of inflammatory miRNA-155 exosomes in macrophages and significantly reduce the expression of inflammatory factors in neutrophils and monocytes. Dexamethasone also has the potential to be used in COVID-19 research.(Sale size is the weight of dexamethasone)
402
HY-14648 Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, apoptosis inducer, and common disease inducer in experimental animals, constructing models of muscle atrophy, hypertension, and depression. Dexamethasone can inhibit the production of inflammatory miRNA-155 exosomes in macrophages and significantly reduce the expression of inflammatory factors in neutrophils and monocytes. Dexamethasone also has potential for use in COVID-19 research.
402
HY-90006 5-Fluorouracil
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
352
HY-19363 GW4869
GW4869 is a noncompetitive neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 μM. GW4869 is an inhibitor of exosome biogenesis/release.
264
HY-15371 Forskolin
Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
233
HY-10181A Dasatinib hydrochloride
Dasatinib (BMS-354825) hydrochloride is a highly potent, ATP competitive, orally active dual Src/Bcr-Abl inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. The Kis are 16 pM and 30 pM for Src and Bcr-Abl, respectively. Dasatinib hydrochloride inhibits Bcr-Abl and Src with IC50s of <1.0 nM and 0.5 nM, respectively. Dasatinib hydrochloride also induces apoptosis and autophagy.
183
HY-10181 Dasatinib
Dasatinib (BMS-354825) is a highly potent, ATP competitive, orally active dual Src/Bcr-Abl inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. The Kis are 16 pM and 30 pM for Src and Bcr-Abl, respectively. Dasatinib inhibits Bcr-Abl and Src with IC50s of <1.0 nM and 0.5 nM, respectively. Dasatinib also induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can cross the blood-brain barrier.
183
HY-A0098 Tunicamycin
Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits N-linked glycosylation and blocks GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress, and causes blocking of DNA synthesis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and viruses and has anti-cancer activity.Tunicamycin increases exosome release in cervical cancer cells.

Source: Streptomyces lysosuperficus

180
HY-13434A Ionomycin calcium
Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin calcium (SQ23377 calcium) also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).

Source: Streptomyces conglobatus

138
HY-13434 Ionomycin
Ionomycin (SQ23377) is a potent, selective calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus. Ionomycin (SQ23377) is highly specific for divalent cations (Ca>Mg>Sr=Ba). Ionomycin (SQ23377) promotes apoptosis. Ionomycin also induces the activation of protein kinase C (PKC).

Source: Streptomyces conglobatus

138
HY-114277 Sotorasib
Sotorasib (AMG-510) is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable, and selective KRAS G12C covalent inhibitor. Sotorasib irreversibly inhibits KRAS G12C by locking it in an inactive GDP-bound state. Sotorasib leads to the regression of KRAS G12C‑mutated locally advanced or metastatic non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
125
HY-N6682 Cytochalasin D
Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap.

Source: molds

104
HY-L025 Anti-Cancer Compound Library
Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally and seriously threatens human health. A neoplasm and malignant tumor are other common names for cancer. Disruption of the normal regulation of cell-cycle progression and division lies at the heart of the events leading to cancer. Target therapy, which targets proteins that control how cancer cells grow, divide and spread, plays an important role in cancer treatment. Recent studies mainly focus on targeting the key proteins for cancer surviving, cancer stem cells, the tumor microenvironment, tumor immunology, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 11,237 anti-cancer compounds that target kinases, cell cycle key components, tumorigenesis related signaling pathways, etc. MCE Anti-cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-cancer drug screening.
100
HY-L031 Small Molecule Immuno-Oncology Compound Library
Immuno-Oncology is a type of immunotherapy that has the specific purpose of treating cancer. It works by stimulating our immune system to fight back. Normally, our immune system is able to destroy cancer cells in our body, however sometimes cancer cells can adapt and mutate, effectively hiding from our immune system. This is when tumors can develop and become a threat to our health. Immuno-oncology involves mobilizing lymphocytes to recognize and eliminate cancer cells using the body’s immune system. There are several immuno-oncology treatments available, including Immune cell therapy (CAR-T), monoclonal antibodies (mABs) and checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines and cancer vaccines. MCE Small Molecule Immuno-Oncology Compound Library offers 831 bioactive tumor immunology compounds that target some important checkpoints such as PD1/PD-L1, CXCR, Sting, IDO, TLR, etc. This library is a useful tool for Immuno-oncology research.
88
HY-L077 Anti-Pancreatic Cancer Compound Library
Pancreatic cancer is a devastating disease with a low overall survival rate. Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for patients presenting with advanced pancreatic cancer. More recently, the era of targeted therapies has generated a lot of interest in discovering better approaches for patients with pancreatic cancer. Commonly mutated genes in pancreatic cancer include K-ras (in 74-100% of cases), p16INK4a (up to 98%), p53 (43 to 76%), DPC4 (about 50%), HER-2/neu (in about 65%) and FHIT (found in 70% of cases). Other genes involved are notch1, Akt-2, BRCA2 and COX-2. These proteins are important targets of target therapies for pancreatic cancer. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,336 compounds with identified and potential anti- pancreatic cancer activity. These compounds target K-Ras, p53, HER2, Notch, AKT, etc. MCE anti-pancreatic cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-pancreatic cancer drugs screening and other related research.
85
HY-L013 Neuronal Signaling Compound Library
Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,961 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.
84
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,771 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.
84
HY-L075 Anti-Lung Cancer Compound Library
Lung cancer is a major global health problem, as it is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Lung cancer is divided into two categories: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Non-small cell lung cancer accounts for about 85 percent of lung cancers. As with all cancers, lung cancer may be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. Targeted therapy is one of the most exciting developments in lung cancer medicine, especially for NSCLC. Extensive genomic characterization of NSCLC has led to the identification of molecular subtypes of NSCLC that are oncogene addicted and exquisitely sensitive to targeted therapies. These include activating mutations in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and BRAF or echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusions and ROS1 receptor tyrosine kinase fusions. These are important targets for target therapy. MCE offers a unique collection of 3,061 compounds with identified and potential anti-lung cancer activity. These compounds target lung cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-lung cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-lung cancer drugs screening and other related research.
84
HY-L080 Targeted Therapy Drug Library
Targeted cancer therapies are drugs or other substances that block the growth and spread of cancer by interfering with specific molecular targets that are involved in the growth, progression, and spread of cancer. There are several different types of targeted therapy. The most common types are small-molecule drugs and monoclonal antibodies. Small-molecule drugs are small enough to enter cells easily, so they are used for targets that are inside cells, while monoclonal antibodies are usually used for targets that are located outside the cells. Because of high specificity, low side effect and potent anticancer activity, targeted therapy has become the mainstream of new anti-tumor drugs. Various targeted therapies have been approved by FDA and used in the treatment of diseases. MCE carefully collects a unique of 106 targeted therapy drugs used in cancer treatment. MCE Targeted therapy drug library is a useful tool for the research of targeted therapy.
84
HY-L149 Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library
A membrane protein is a protein molecule that is attached to or associated with the membrane of a cell or an organelle. Membrane proteins can be classified into two groups based on how the protein is associated with the membrane: integral membrane proteins and peripheral membrane proteins. In humans, about 30% genome encodes membrane proteins. Membrane proteins perform a variety of functions vital to the survival of organisms, for example, signal transduction, molecules or ion transportation, enzymatic catalysis, and intercellular communication. Membrane proteins also play important roles in drug discovery. As reported, more than 60% of current drug targets are membrane proteins. MCE supplies a unique collection of 7,999 compounds targeting a variety of membrane proteins. MCE Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane protein-focused screening and drug discovery.
84
HY-L072 Exosomes Compound Library
Exosomes are small membrane vesicles of endocytic origin that are secreted by most cells in culture. Exosomes contain nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids, and metabolites, etc. Their diverse constituents can reflect their cell of origin. Exosomes are associated with immune responses, viral pathogenicity, pregnancy, cardiovascular diseases, central nervous system-related diseases, and cancer progression. Proteins, metabolites, and nucleic acids delivered by exosomes into recipient cells effectively alter their biological response. Such exosome-mediated responses can be disease promoting or restraining. The biology of exosomes in disease is still emerging, and the number of studies addressing their utility in the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies has increased substantially. MCE supplies a unique collection of 58 compounds with the activity of inhibiting or stimulating exsomes secretion/biosynthesis. MCE Exosomes Compound Library is a useful tool for exsomes research.
83
HY-L074 Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library
Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among women, impacting 2.1 million women each year, and also causes the greatest number of cancer-related deaths among women. Surgery is usually the first type of treatment for breast cancer, which is usually followed by chemotherapy or radiotherapy or, in some cases, hormone or targeted therapies, especially for metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which is categorized into 3 major subtypes based on the presence or absence of molecular markers for estrogen or progesterone receptors and human epidermal growth factor 2 (ERBB2; formerly HER2): hormone receptor positive/ERBB2 negative (70% of patients), ERBB2 positive (15%-20%), and triple-negative (tumors lacking all 3 standard molecular markers; 15%). Different intrinsic subtypes exhibit different tumor behavior with different prognoses, and may require specific targeted therapies to maximize treatment effectiveness. Otherwise, some signaling pathways also play important roles in the development of breast cancer, such as NF-κB Signaling Pathway, TGF-beta Signaling Pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and Notch Signaling Pathway. These signaling pathways offer ideal targets for development of new targeted therapies for breast cancer. MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,404 compounds with identified and potential anti-breast cancer activity. MCE Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-breast cancer drugs screening.
83
HY-L079 Anti-Blood Cancer Compound Library
Blood cancers, also called hematologic cancers, occur when abnormal blood cells start growing out of control, interrupting the function of normal blood cells, which fight off infection and produce new blood cells. Most blood cancers start in the bone marrow, which is where blood is produced. There are three main types of blood cancers: leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, which afflict millions of children and adults every year, and are often deadly. Some common blood cancer treatments include stem cell transplantation, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy or a combination thereof. As we begin to understand the key signaling pathways and molecular drivers of malignant transformation in haematological disorders, new treatment strategies will continue to be developed. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,333 compounds with identified and potential anti-blood cancer activity. These compounds target blood cancer’s major targets and signaling pathways. MCE anti-blood cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-blood cancer drugs screening and other related research.
83
HY-L112 Chemotherapy Drug Library
Chemotherapy is one of the most common treatments for cancer. It can be used alone for some types of cancer or in combination with other treatments such as radiation or surgery. Chemotherapy drugs usually target cells at different phases of the cell cycle and inhibit tumor proliferation and avoid cancer cell invasion and metastasis. It is a cancer treatment method that kills cancer cells with drugs. Chemotherapeutic agents can be classified into alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antimicrotubular agents, antibiotics, etc. according to the mechanism of action. MCE offers a unique collection of 156 chemotherapy drugs, which is a useful tool for cancer treatment research.
83
HY-L132 Chemokine Compound Library
Chemokines, or chemotactic cytokines, are small cytokines or signaling proteins secreted by cells. They are a component of intercellular communication, controlling the directional movement of immune cells especially leukocytes, as well as other cell types, for instance, endothelial and epithelial cells, which are essential to maintain human health and the function of the immune system. The biological effects of chemokines are achieved by binding to chemokine receptors, which are G protein-coupled receptors found on the surface of leukocytes. Some chemokine receptors are involved in directing tumor metastasis and over-expression by certain tumors. So inhibiting the interaction between chemokine and chemokine receptors on the surface of tumor cells may be a new possible therapeutic approach. Some chemokine receptors are coreceptors for HIV entry, and related inhibitors have been approved by the FDA to treat patients with HIV. Obviously, chemokines and chemokine receptors have become new targets for studying cancer, HIV, inflammation, and other diseases. MCE supplies a unique collection of 257 chemokine or chemokine receptor inhibitors and activators, all of which have the identified inhibitory or activated effect on chemokine or chemokine receptors. MCE Chemokine Library is a useful tool for drug research related to cancer, AIDS, and wound therapy.
83
HY-L135 Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library
With the progress of modern cancer therapy, the life of cancer patients has been extended. However, after initial treatment and recovery, the development of secondary tumors often leads to cancer recurrence. Cancer stem cells are a small number of cells that tumor growth and reproduction depend on. Cancer stem cells have strong self-renewal ability, which is the direct cause of tumor occurrence. In addition, cancer stem cells also have the ability to differentiate into different cell types, playing a crucial role in tumor metastasis and development. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy induced DNA damage and apoptosis are common cancer treatments. However, cancer stem cells can effectively protect cancer cells from apoptosis by activating DNA repair ability. Cancer stem cells are regarded as the key "seed" of tumor occurrence, development, metastasis and recurrence. Since its first discovery in leukemia in 1994, cancer stem cells have been considered a promising therapeutic target for cancer treatment. MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,540 compounds targeting key proteins in cancer stem cells. MCE Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library is a useful tool for cancer stem cells related research and anti-cancer drug development.
83
HY-L168 Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Compound Library
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane binding structures that are released from cells into the surrounding environment and play a crucial role in mediating and regulating intercellular communication related to physiological and pathological processes. EVs are lipid membrane vesicles composed of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. EVs can be divided into several types based on their source, such as extracellular vesicles, microcapsules, and apoptotic vesicles. The size range of exosomes is 30-150nm, which are endocrine in multi vesicular endosomes (MVEs); microvesicles (50-1000nm) are secreted directly through extracellular interactions, thereby releasing plasma membrane vesicles. In contrast, apoptotic bodies are usually larger, ranging in size from 1 to 5 μ m. This is generated during programmed cell death. EV plays a crucial role in transmitting information between cells and influencing the behavior and function of receptor cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 707 small molecules related to extracellular vesicles (EVs). It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.
83
HY-L184 Anti-Gastric Cancer Compound Library
Gastric Cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world, ranking fourth in mortality rate globally. Because the early symptoms of stomach neoplasm are usually not obvious, are diagnosed with gastric cancer at terminal stage, and the relative survival rate within 5 years is very low. With the further understanding of the molecular characteristics of stomach neoplasm, many therapeutic targets for gastric cancer have been identified, and molecular targeted therapies such as CTLA-4, HER2 and immune checkpoint inhibitors have made rapid progress. Although survival rates for patients with gastric neoplasm have improved over the past few decades, the prognosis is still worrying. Therefore, there is an urgent need for new drugs to treat gastric cancer. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,203 small molecules with definite or potential anti-gastric cancer activity, which is an important tool for studying the pathological mechanism of stomach neoplasm and developing drugs for stomach neoplasm.
83
HY-L204 Lactic Acid Metabolic Compound Library
Lactic acid metabolism is one of the key metabolic pathways within living organisms. It plays a crucial role not only in cellular energy conversion but is also closely related to a variety of physiological and pathological processes. The production and clearance of lactic acid are important indicators of cellular metabolic balance, and its abnormal regulation may lead to conditions such as lactic acidosis, muscle fatigue, and hereditary metabolic diseases. Moreover, lactic acid is closely related to the malignancy of tumors and is considered a biomarker for malignant tumors and poor prognosis. Lactic acid can serve as a metabolic substrate to support the metabolic needs of tumor cells under hypoxic conditions, and it can also cause acidification of the tumor microenvironment, suppress immune cell function to promote immune evasion, and induce drug resistance in tumor cells. Currently, targeting lactic acid-lactylation and its related metabolic pathways has become a new research avenue for cancer treatment. In-depth exploration of the molecular mechanisms of lactic acid metabolism can help in screening lead compounds that regulate the lactic acid metabolism. MCE contains 582 small molecule compounds targeting enzymes involved in lactic acid metabolism. This library is of significant value for researching the role of lactate metabolism in the mechanisms of diseases.
83
HY-L213 Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library
The anti-cancer drug library meticulously collects all drugs approved by FDA and other major national drug regulatory authorities for cancer treatment. These drugs cover a variety of cancer types, including but not limited to lung cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, leukemia, and other common cancers. The library includes a wide range of drugs, from classic chemotherapeutic agents to cutting-edge targeted therapies and immunotherapies. It contains various types of drug compounds with different mechanisms of action. There are cytotoxic drugs that directly kill cancer cells, as well as drugs that work by modulating the tumor microenvironment, inhibiting tumor angiogenesis, and activating the immune system. This diversity provides researchers with a broad range of perspectives and options for intervention strategies. This library can be used for basic research on cancer treatment, exploring new targets and new mechanisms of drug action; Conducting drug reuse research to look for potential therapeutic effects of existing drugs on other cancer types or diseases; Or conducting research into combination drugs to optimize cancer treatment. MCE has collected 265 small-molecule compounds with cancer indications, which are good tools for drug repurposing.
83
HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.
83
HY-L234 Nucleotide Metabolite Compound Library
Nucleotide metabolism is central to cancer aggressiveness, underpinning uncontrolled proliferation, chemotherapy resistance, immune evasion, and metastasis. It is transcriptionally regulated by oncogenes (e.g., MYC) and tumor suppressors (e.g., pRb). Nucleotide imbalance and nucleoside degradation further regulate cell state transitions, especially following replication stress. Additionally, secretion of nucleotides/nucleosides into the tumor microenvironment modulates immune responses and influences treatment efficacy. Therefore, nucleotide metabolites have roles in disease response and indication in cancer research, and can be utilized to develop cancer-related mechanisms and drugs. MCE can provide 83 metabolites produced by nucleotide metabolic pathways, which can be used for disease mechanism research and drug research.
83
HY-L250 Lactic Acid Metabolite Compound Library
In the progression of various diseases, metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark. Lactate, as an important metabolic signaling molecule, is widely involved in tumorigenesis, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses. Particularly within the tumor microenvironment, the abnormal accumulation of lactate not only affects cellular energy metabolism but also promotes disease progression by modulating immune cell functions and mediating protein lactylation, thereby participating in epigenetic regulation and signaling networks. Therefore, systematic investigation of lactate metabolic pathways and their associated metabolites is of great significance for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies. The MCE lactic acid metabolite compound library contains 61 compounds and is constructed around key metabolic pathways involving lactate production, transport, and utilization. This library systematically includes core intermediates from glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the lactate cycle. Focusing on disease-associated metabolic reprogramming, it is suitable for research in oncology, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. The library can be used to elucidate the roles of lactate in tumor microenvironment regulation, immune evasion, and epigenetic modifications (such as protein lactylation). In addition, it provides high-quality small-molecule resources for drug screening, facilitating the discovery of potential modulators targeting key enzymes (such as LDH) or transporters (such as MCTs) involved in lactate metabolism.
83
HY-L251 Ionizable Lipid Compound Library
Ionizable lipids are a class of specialized, functional lipid molecules with pH-sensitive charge characteristics. They are primarily divided into two major categories: ionizable cationic lipids and ionizable anionic lipids, though the term typically specifies ionizable cationic lipids within the biomedical field. Structurally, these lipids consist of an ionizable hydrophilic headgroup, a biodegradable linker, and hydrophobic tails. Their primary application is serving as the key delivery vehicle in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to encapsulate negatively charged nucleic acid macromolecules, such as mRNA vaccines, siRNA therapeutics, and CRISPR gene-editing components. In a physiological, neutral environment, they remain electrically neutral to minimize systemic toxicity and prolong circulation time. Upon entering the acidic microenvironment of cellular endosomes, however, they undergo protonation to become positively charged, thereby inducing membrane fusion and enabling the highly efficient intracellular release of the nucleic acid cargo. Consequently, they serve as the technological cornerstone for bringing nucleic acid therapies into clinical application. To accelerate the translational process of cutting-edge nucleic acid drugs, MCE has meticulously constructed an ionizable lipid compound library containing 93 high-performance molecules, aiming to provide researchers and pharmaceutical professionals with a high-throughput, multi-dimensional lipid screening platform.
83
HY-L260 KRAS Targeted Compound Library
KRAS (Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog) is one of the most important oncogenic driver genes in oncology, with high mutation frequencies in pancreatic cancer, non‑small cell lung cancer, and colorectal cancer. For a long time, KRAS was considered "undruggable" due to the lack of suitable small‑molecule binding pockets on its protein surface. In recent years, with the discovery of the switch‑II pocket and the successful approval of KRAS G12C inhibitors, KRAS‑targeted research has achieved groundbreaking progress, which has also spurred a wave of development targeting non‑G12C mutants such as G12D and G12V, as well as upstream and downstream regulatory factors including SOS1 and SHP2. MCE KRAS Targeted Compound Library contains 82 small‑molecule compounds targeting the KRAS, serving as high‑quality research tools for mechanistic studies of KRAS‑mutant tumors, combination therapy development, resistance mechanism exploration, and high‑throughput drug screening, thereby providing robust support for KRAS‑targeted drug discovery.
83
HY-L947 Electrophilic Heterocyclic Fragment Library
Built on druggable heterocyclic backbones with tunable electrophilic warheads (halogens, cyano groups), our electrophilic heterocyclic fragment library targets non-conserved cysteine/lysine residues and screens covalent ligands through an electrophile-first workflow. It generates high-quality dual-functional fragments for KRAS, BTK and other popular targets, supporting MS and DEL high-throughput screening to accelerate covalent drug lead discovery. MCE Electrophilic Heterocyclic Fragment Library Built on druggable heterocyclic backbones with tunable electrophilic warheads (halogens, cyano groups), our electrophilic heterocyclic fragment library targets non-conserved cysteine/lysine residues and screens covalent ligands through an electrophile-first workflow. It generates high-quality dual-functional fragments for KRAS, BTK and other popular targets, supporting MS and DEL high-throughput screening to accelerate covalent drug lead discovery.
83
HY-L951 Advanced Macrocyclization Linker Library
Macrocyclic scaffolds are increasingly valued in modern drug discovery for their exceptional activity against undruggable targets (proteases, kinases, PPIs). 2026 marks a key commercial breakthrough for oral macrocyclic peptides: enlicitide, the world’s first oral PCSK9 macrocyclic peptide, has received FDA approval. Macrocyclic candidates targeting KRAS and other classic undruggable targets have also entered clinical development, validating macrocyclization as an effective strategy to overcome druggability barriers. Two core R&D directions lead current macrocyclic drug design: AI-driven de novo generation and structural optimization of small-molecule macrocycles, and macrocyclic peptides based on sequence design and conformational engineering. Macrocycle druggability hinges on embedded linkers, which determine cyclization efficiency, final conformation and drug-like properties. Bifunctional reaction orthogonality is the core linker selection criterion. Our linker library enables stepwise intramolecular cyclization with suppressed side reactions, accommodates varied ring sizes, and covers three key reaction systems: amide condensation, nucleophilic substitution and CuAAC click chemistry. Built on classical macrocyclization systems, the library is processed through reaction classification, bifunctional orthogonality evaluation, novelty clustering and redundancy removal, with PROTAC long-chain and ADC cleavable linkers explicitly excluded. Featuring rigid, semi-rigid and flexible scaffolds, it is widely applicable to small-molecule macrocycle synthesis and linear peptide cyclization.
83
HY-N1446A Glycerol Monoleate
Glycerol Monoleate is a non-toxic, biodegradable, biocompatible, lipophilic glycerol fatty acid ester. Glycerol Monoleate exhibits hemolytic properties. Glycerol Monoleate is combined with bile salts for use as an emulsifier and absorption enhancer. Glycerol Monoleate can be applied in drug delivery systems and in vitro siRNA delivery.
75
HY-N0822 Shikonin
Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin is a potent TMEM16A chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. Shikonin is a specific pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor and can also inhibit TNF-α and NF-κB pathway. Shikonin decreases exosome secretion through the inhibition of glycolysis. Shikonin inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation.
74
HY-13805 PP2
PP2 is a reversible and ATP-competitive Src family kinases inhibitor with IC50s of 4 and 5 nM for Lck and Fyn, respectively.
67
HY-130149 Adagrasib
Adagrasib (MRTX849) is a potent, orally-available, and mutation-selective covalent inhibitor of KRAS G12C with potential antineoplastic activity. Adagrasib covalently binds to KRAS G12C at the cysteine at residue 12, locks the protein in its inactive GDP-bound conformation, and inhibits KRAS-dependent signal transduction.
64
HY-134813 MRTX1133
MRTX1133 is a noncovalent, potent, and selective alkyne-based KRAS G12D inhibitor. MRTX1133 optimally fills the switch II pocket and extends three substituents to favorably interact with the protein, resulting in an estimated KD against KRAS G12D of 0.2 pM. MRTX1133 prevents SOS1-catalyzed nucleotide exchange and/or formation of the KRAS G12D/GTP/RAF1 complex, thereby inhibiting mutant KRAS-dependent signal transduction. MRTX1133 selectively inhibits KRAS G12D mutant, but not KRAS wild-type, tumor cells. MRTX1133 has single digit nanomolar activity in cellular assays and marked in vivo efficacy in tumor models harboring KRAS G12D mutations.
Ras  
62
HY-17567A Heparin sodium salt
Heparin sodium salt (Sodium heparin) is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin factor IIa and factor Xa. Heparin sodium salt significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
62
HY-12047 Ponatinib
Ponatinib (AP24534) is an orally active multi-targeted kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.37 nM, 1.1 nM, 1.5 nM, 2.2 nM, and 5.4 nM for Abl, PDGFRα, VEGFR2, FGFR1, and Src, respectively.
57
HY-15723A NSC 23766 trihydrochloride
NSC 23766 trihydrochloride is an inhibitor of Rac1 activation.
56
HY-10234 Saracatinib
Saracatinib (AZD0530) is a potent Src family inhibitor with IC50s of 2.7 to 11 nM for c-Src, Lck, c-YES, Lyn, Fyn, Fgr, and Blk. Saracatinib shows high selectivity over other tyrosine kinases.
46
HY-N4302 Monensin
Monensin (Monensin A), an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na+/H+ exchange. Monensin is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects.

Source: Streptomyces spp.

44
HY-N0150 Monensin sodium
Monensin (Monensin A) sodium, an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na+/H+ exchange. Monensin sodium is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin sodium causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin sodium can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects.

Source: Streptomyces spp

44
HY-15176A Pyridostatin hydrochloride
Pyridostatin (RR82) hydrochloride is a G-quadruplex DNA stabilizing agent (Kd=490 nM) and can target DNA and RNA G4s in cells. Pyridostatin hydrochloride promotes growth arrest in human cancer cells by inducing replication- and transcription-dependent DNA damage. Pyridostatin hydrochloride targets the proto-oncogene Src. Pyridostatin hydrochloride reduced SRC protein levels and SRC-dependent cellular motility in human breast cancer cells.
34
HY-P0023A Cyclo(-RGDfK) TFA
Cyclo(-RGDfK) TFA is a potent and selective inhibitor of the αvβ3 integrin, with an IC50 of 0.94 nM. Cyclo(-RGDfK) TFA potently targets tumor microvasculature and cancer cells through the specific binding to the αvβ3 integrin on the cell surface.
Integrin  
32
HY-P0023 Cyclo(-RGDfK)
Cyclo(-RGDfK) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the αvβ3 integrin, with an IC50 of 0.94 nM. Cyclo(-RGDfK) potently targets tumor microvasculature and cancer cells through the specific binding to the αvβ3 integrin on the cell surface.
Integrin  
Cancer  
32
HY-B0105 Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole (R-41400) is an imidazole anti-fungal agent, a CYP3A4 and CYP24A1 inhibitor.
32
HY-10158 Bosutinib
Bosutinib is an orally active Src/Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM and 1 nM, respectively.
25
HY-N0140 Ursolic acid
Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
21
HY-W854659 Chlorin e6 trisodium
Chlorin e6 Ce6 (trisodium) is a water-soluble derivative of chlorophyll, belonging to the chlorin class of photosensitizers with an absorption wavelength range of 600-670 nm. Chlorin e6 trisodium emits characteristic red fluorescence upon light excitation, enabling real-time identification of tumor boundaries and progression. Chlorin e6 trisodium can be used for the study of photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancers (bladder cancer) and fluorescence diagnosis of neoplastic lesions.
20
HY-156498 RMC-7977
RMC-7977 is an orally active triple-complex RAS inhibitor that can simultaneously bind to cyclophilin A (CYPA) (Kd = 195 nM) and KRAS (G12V) (Kd = 292 μM). It exhibits broad-spectrum inhibitory activity against KRAS, NRAS, and HRAS proteins and their various wild-type and mutant variants. RMC-7977 induces apoptosis by inhibiting the phosphorylation of ERK, CRAF, and RSK, as well as increasing PARP cleavage. This leads to tumor regression, reduces resistance in KRASG12C cancer models, and demonstrates good tolerability across various RAS cancer models.
Ras   ERK   Raf   Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)   AMPK   Apoptosis   PARP  
18
HY-148439 Daraxonrasib
Daraxonrasib (RMC-6236) is an orally active, non-covalent RAS (ON) inhibitor. Daraxonrasib disrupts the interaction of wild-type or mutant RAS proteins with the RAS binding domain of BRAF, with EC50 values ranging from 28-220 nM for wild-type KRAS, NRAS, HRAS, and multiple oncogenic RAS variants. Daraxonrasib inhibits pERK. Daraxonrasib has anti-tumor activity against KRAS mutant tumors.
18
HY-N0752 Scutellarein
Scutellarein is a natural flavonoid compound with anti-inflammatory effects.
14
HY-P1860A TNF-α (31-45), human TFA
TNF-α (31-45), human TFA is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis.
13
HY-13024 Rebastinib
Rebastinib (DCC-2036) is an orally active, non-ATP-competitive Bcr-Abl inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 nM and 4 nM against Abl1WT and Abl1T315I, respectively. Rebastinib potently inhibits CYP2C8 (IC50 = 0.0533 μM) and CYP2C9 (IC50 = 2.54 μM). Rebastinib allosterically inhibits Tie2 with an IC50 of 0.63 nM. Rebastinib inhibits the transcriptional activity of FoxO1. Rebastinib inhibits SRC family kinases, KDR and FLT3 kinases. Rebastinib induces Apoptosis. Rebastinib exerts anti-tumor activity in breast cancer. Rebastinib exerts anti-angiogenic effects. Rebastinib increases myotube diameter and improves reduced contractility. Rebastinib can be used in research related to triple-negative breast cancer, luminal breast cancer, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, muscle atrophy, cancer cachexia, chronic myeloid leukemia, and B-lymphocytic leukemia.
13
HY-P1860 TNF-α (31-45), human
TNF-α (31-45), human is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis.
13
HY-153724 BI-2865
BI-2865 is a none-covalent pan-KRAS Inhibitor. BI-2865 binds to WT, G12C, G12D, G12V and G13D mutant KRAS with KDs of 6.9, 4.5, 32, 26, 4.3 nM respectively. BI-2865 inhibits the proliferation of G12C, G12D or G12V mutant KRAS expressing BaF3 cells (mean IC50: roughly 140 nM).
Ras  
Cancer  
12
HY-W074143 Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride ([Ru(dpp)3]2+) is an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) probe and oxygen-sensitive sensor. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride can be used to modify electrode surfaces for the detection of sulfates (S2O82-) and oxalates, based on electrochemical reactions that generate excited-state species, releasing photons through irreversible redox reactions. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride utilizes the oxygen quenching of fluorescence mechanism, where fluorescence intensity reflects the metabolic rate of living microorganisms or oxygen levels within cells/tumors, allowing for real-time detection. Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride's main applications include microbial detection, antibacterial activity studies, and tumor microenvironment research.
11
HY-17567 Heparin
Heparin is a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan,that is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule. Heparin significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
11
HY-16938 5'-Methylthioadenosine
5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
10
HY-12695B Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism.
9
HY-W010737 Guanosine triphosphate disodium
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) disodium is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate disodium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate disodium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate disodium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate disodium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism.
9
HY-N0746 Oxysophocarpine
Oxysophocarpine is an alkaloid extracted from Sophora alopecuroides.?Oxysophocarpine has neuroprotective and anti-nociceptive effects on the central and peripheral nervous systems. Oxysophocarpine inhibits the?growth?and?metastasis?of ?oral?squamous?cell?carcinoma?(OSCC).
6
HY-12299 WH-4-023
WH-4-023 is a potent and selective dual Lck/Src inhibitor with IC50 of 2 nM/6 nM for Lck and Src kinase respectively; little inhibition on p38α and KDR.
6
HY-12695 Guanosine triphosphate trisodium
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) trisodium is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate trisodium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate trisodium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism.
6
HY-P5321 bFGF (119-126)
bFGF (119-126) is a ligand of bFGF. The complex formed by bFGF (119-126) and bFGF can bind to FGFR1, while inhibiting the bFGF-FGFR1 interaction, FGFR1 phosphorylation and downstream signaling pathways. Therefore, bFGF (119-126) induces cell apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation, migration, angiogenesis and metastasis. When conjugated with a carrier, bFGF (119-126) enhances cellular uptake via FGFR-mediated endocytosis and serves as an effective FGFR-targeted ligand. When used in combination with ultrasound and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), bFGF (119-126) significantly enhances the inhibitory effect on tumors. bFGF (119-126) is applicable to research related to lung cancer, breast cancer, glioblastoma and ovarian cancer.
6
HY-156819 Zoldonrasib
Zoldonrasib (RMC-9805) is a potent and orally active KRAS G12D inhibitor.Zoldonrasib induces apoptosis in KRAS G12D mutant cancer cells. Zoldonrasib has the potential for the research of KRAS G12D mutant cancer.
6
HY-13662A Lansoprazole sodium
Lansoprazole sodium (AG 1749 sodium) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole sodium (AG 1749 sodium) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
5
HY-100732 Cambinol
Cambinol is a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 μM and 59 μM, respectively. Cambinol is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
5
HY-13662 Lansoprazole
Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
5
HY-15435A CHAPS hydrate
CHAPS hydrate is a cholic acid-derived, sulfobetaine-type zwitterionic detergent and micelle-forming agent. CHAPS hydrate exhibits properties of weak cationic or nonionic surfactants in different solution systems, undergoes micellization, and forms small, loose hydrophilic aggregates that are temperature-dependent. CHAPS hydrate stabilizes mononucleosomes under different ionic strengths, reduces nucleosome sequence specificity, promotes sliding of histone cores along DNA, solubilizes Tamm‑Horsfall protein to reduce its interference with urinary exosome isolation, and maintains vesicle structure and the activity of related proteins at the same time. CHAPS hydrate is used to recover native folded fusion proteins, enhance the binding capacity of GST fusion proteins, and restore GST enzyme activity. However, CHAPS hydrate cannot refold proteins denatured by urea, guanidine hydrochloride or heat, nor can it construct the structure of intrinsically disordered proteins. CHAPS hydrate is commonly used in research on the separation and purification of membrane proteins.
4
HY-N2098 Obtusifolin
Obtusifolin, isolated from the seeds of Cassia obtusifolia, regulates the gene expression and production of MUC5AC mucin in airway epithelial cells via inhibiting NF-kB pathway. Obtusifolin suppresses phthalate esters-induced breast cancer bone metastasis by targeting parathyroid hormone-related protein.
4
HY-P1408 Obtustatin
Obtustatin is a non-RGD disintegrin consisting of 41 residues. Obtustatin inhibits the adhesion of α1β1 integrin to type IV Collagen (HY-NP003), blocks α1β1 integrin signaling in endothelial cells, and suppresses FGF2-induced angiogenesis. Obtustatin inhibits tumor progression in mouse models and upregulates VEGF expression in sarcoma-bearing mice. Obtustatin can be used in research related to Lewis lung carcinoma and S-180 sarcoma.
Integrin   VEGFR  
4
HY-15435 CHAPS
CHAPS is a cholic acid-derived, sulfobetaine-type zwitterionic detergent and micelle-forming agent. CHAPS exhibits properties of weak cationic or nonionic surfactants in different solution systems, undergoes micellization, and forms small, loose hydrophilic aggregates that are temperature-dependent. CHAPS stabilizes mononucleosomes under different ionic strengths, reduces nucleosome sequence specificity, promotes sliding of histone cores along DNA, solubilizes Tamm-Horsfall protein to reduce its interference with urinary exosome isolation, and maintains vesicle structure and the activity of related proteins at the same time. CHAPS is used to recover native folded fusion proteins, enhance the binding capacity of GST fusion proteins, and restore GST enzyme activity. However, CHAPS cannot refold proteins denatured by urea, guanidine hydrochloride or heat, nor can it construct the structure of intrinsically disordered proteins. CHAPS is commonly used in research on the separation and purification of membrane proteins.
4
HY-113225B Guanosine triphosphate tritris solution (100 mM)
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) tritris solution (100 mM) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tritris solution (100 mM) promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tritris solution (100 mM) links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tritris solution (100 mM) accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tritris solution (100 mM) is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism.
3
HY-P1022A Kisspeptin-54(human) TFA
Kisspeptin-54(human) TFA (Metastin(human) TFA) is an endogenous ligand for kisspeptin receptor (KISS1, GPR54). Kisspeptin-54(human) TFA binds to rat and human GPR54 receptors with Ki values of 1.81 nM and 1.45 nM, respectively. Kisspeptin-54(human) TFA hinders tumor metastasis and stimulates gonadotropin secretion.
3
HY-B1180 Vinburnine
Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable immunomodulator and apoptosis inducer. Vinburnine drives the secretion of IL-24 by activating the P38/MAPK/ATF3 signaling axis. Vinburnine induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in cancer cells, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, activating the apoptotic cascade, and enhancing CD8+ T cell function to remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. Vinburnine can be used in the research of diseases such as melanoma.
3
HY-P1022 Kisspeptin-54(human)
Kisspeptin-54(human) (Metastin(human)) is an endogenous ligand for kisspeptin receptor (KISS1, GPR54). Kisspeptin-54(human) binds to rat and human GPR54 receptors with Ki values of 1.81 nM and 1.45 nM, respectively. Kisspeptin-54(human) inhibits tumor metastasis and stimulates the secretion of gonadotropin (LH) and testosterone.
3
HY-17567B Heparin Lithium salt
Heparin Lithium salt is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII). Heparin Lithium salt significantly inhibits exosome-cell interactions.
3
HY-108910 Chymotrypsin
Chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1; Chymotrypsin A) is an orally effective inhibitor targeting molecules such as TLR4, NF-κB, MMP-1, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. Chymotrypsin downregulates the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibiting the release of inflammatory factors, reducing cell infiltration and tissue damage. It also reduces the expression of tumor cell adhesion molecules (such as CD44 and CD54) and can be specifically detected by fluorescent probes (such as NBD-3). Chymotrypsin has anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, joint damage-reducing, liver protection against lipotoxicity, and anti-tumor metastasis functions. It can be used in research on diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and melanoma metastasis. Chymotrypsin can be used in studies of inflammation, edema, and expectoration.
3
HY-P99575 Tarlatamab
Tarlatamab (AMG-757) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody targeting delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3). DLL3 is a target that is selectively expressed in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) tumors, but with minimal normal tissue expression. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 0.64 nM and 0.50 nM for human and nonhuman primate (NHP) DLL3, respectively. Tarlatamab has the KDs of 14.9 nM and 12 nM for human and NHP CD3, respectively. Tarlatamab is a first-in-class HLE BiTE immuno-oncology therapy targeting DLL3 and has the potential for SCLC research.

Species: Human

3
HY-N0427 Phellodendrine
Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
2
HY-B1446 Esomeprazole magnesium
Esomeprazole magnesium ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
2
HY-N0735 Phellodendrine chloride
Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
2
HY-17023 Esomeprazole sodium
Esomeprazole sodium ((S)-Omeprazole sodium) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor. Esomeprazole reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
2
HY-N6985 Baccatin III
Baccatin III is an orally available, selective inhibitor of the TGF-β1 signaling pathway and myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) activation. Baccatin III targets the AKT/STAT6 and Smad2/3 pathways, blocking TGF-β1-induced fibroblast differentiation and MDSC-mediated immunosuppression. Baccatin III exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects by inhibiting macrophage activation and extracellular matrix deposition, and shows potential in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis and cancer in terms of regulating the tumor immune microenvironment.
2
HY-113011 Maltotriose
Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer.
2
HY-P9984 Etrolizumab
Etrolizumab (rhuMAb Beta7) is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody. Etrolizumab is specific targeting of the β7 subunit of α4β7 and αEβ7 integrins with Ki values of 18 nM and 1800 pM for Human α4β7 and Human αEβ7-293, respectively. Etrolizumab can be used in research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Species: Human

Integrin  
Cancer  
2
HY-P2230 Angstrom6
Angstrom6 (A6 Peptide) is an 8 amino-acid peptide derived from single-chain urokinase plasminogen activator (scuPA) and interferes with the uPA/uPAR cascade and abrogates downstream effects. Angstrom6 binds to CD44 resulting in the inhibition of migration, invasion, and metastasis of tumor cells, and the modulation of CD44-mediated cell signaling.
PAI-1  
Cancer  
2
HY-13662B (R)-Lansoprazole
(R)-Lansoprazole is the R enantiomer of Lansoprazole, Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
2
HY-N6796 Manumycin A
Manumycin A is a polyketide antibiotic and an inhibitor of thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR-1). Manumycin A can inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells and exert its anti-tumor activity through LC3. Manumycin A can downregulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in human monocytes stimulated by TNF α, and has potential anti-inflammatory activity. Manumycin A can inhibit the Ras/Raf/ERK1/2 signaling and hnRNP H1 in castration resistant prostate cancer cells to suppress exosome biogenesis and secretion.

Source: new Streptomyces strain

2
HY-K0001 Exosome Protein Lysis Buffer

MCE Exosome Protein Lysis Buffer is a lysis buffer specifically designed for exosome samples, capable of efficiently lysing exosome proteins.

2
HY-131002A DPTIP hydrochloride
DPTIP hydrochloride is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase 2 (N-SMase 2) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor), with an IC50 of 30 nM.
1
HY-P10055 PSMA targeting peptide
PSMA-1 is a PSMA targeting peptide (GRFLTGGTGRLLRIS) and can be used for for targeted delivery of glucose-regulated protein (GRP)-silencing siRNAs in PCa cells. PSMA-1 is selected and polyarginine sequences R6 or R9 were added at the C terminus to generate the CTPs. FITC labeling of the peptide with an aminohexanoic acid (Ahx) linker at the N terminus produced FITC-PSMA-1,to track PSMA binding on PCa cells.
PSMA  
Cancer  
1
HY-P10055A PSMA targeting peptide TFA
PSMA targeting peptide TFA (PSMA-1 TFA) is a PSMA targeting peptide (GRFLTGGTGRLLRIS) and can be used for targeted delivery of glucose-regulated protein (GRP)-silencing siRNAs in PCa cells.
PSMA  
Cancer  
1
HY-125847 Salvianolic acid F
Salvianolic acid F is a KRAS inhibitor, especially for KRAS G12D. Salvianolic acid F inhibits NF-kB, MMP-9, and NO simultaneously. Salvianolic acid F inhibits cancer cell growth, invasion, and migration and induces apoptosis via the EP300/PI3K/AKT pathway in vitro. Salvianolic acid F inhibits the growth of KRAS-dependent lung cancer cells via the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in vivo. Salvianolic acid F can be used in the research of various cancers, including KRAS G12D-driven non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and ovarian cancer.
1
HY-Y0395 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid
3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid is a biochemical reagent with multiple functions including nanoparticle enhancement, perovskite passivation, fluorescence quenching, and adhesion. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid improves tumor penetration and pulmonary retention of nanoparticles, and serves as a tumor-targeting ligand for carboxymethyl chitosan nanoparticles. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid optimizes film crystallization via coordinate chelation of free lead/iodide ions in perovskites. 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid acts as an additive for n-i-p perovskite solar cells. Conjugation of 3-Carboxyphenylboronic acid with PPEG8 quenches the near-infrared fluorescence of single-walled carbon nanotubes, enabling aqueous dispersion of carbon nanotubes through binding to the diol structure of saccharides.
1
HY-N1453 Hypocrellin B
Hypocrellin B, a pigment isolated from the fungi Hypocrella bambusae and Shiraia bambusicola, is an apoptosis inducer. Hypocrellin B can be used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. Hypocrellin B also has antimicrobial and antileishmanial activities.

Source: Hypocrella bambusae, Shiraia bambusicola

1
HY-N2456 Mogroside IV-E
Mogroside IV-E is a PUS1 inhibitor that reduces PUS1 expression and inhibits bone metastasis of prostate cancer. Mogroside IV-E can be used in prostate cancer-related research.
1
HY-17022 Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate
Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium trihydrate) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
1
HY-P3448 Certepetide
Certepetide (CEND-1) is a bifunctional cyclic peptide (a.k.a. iRGD). Certepetide is a tumor-penetrating enhancer via RGD motif interaction with alphav-integrins and via activating NRP-1, and transforms the solid tumor microenvironment into a temporary agent conduit. Certepetide accumulates in tumors, and is used in the research of pancreatic cancer and other solid tumors.
1
HY-NP132A Recombinant humanized type III collagen (MW 55900)
Recombinant humanized type III collagen (MW 55900) is a type III collagen with a molecular weight of 55900 Da. Recombinant humanized type III collagen has various biological functions, such as promoting skin extracellular matrix regeneration and improving the cell microenvironment. Recombinant humanized type III collagen inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of breast cancer cells. Type III collagen functions in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and differentiation through its interaction with integrins.
1
HY-16938S1 5'-Methylthioadenosine-d3
5'-Methylthioadenosine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine. 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
1
HY-P5133 Synstatin (92-119)
Synstatin (92-119) is an inhibitor of αvβ3/αvβ5 integrins and IGF1R with anti-angiogenic, anti-proliferative, antioxidant and anti-tumor activities. Synstatin (92-119) competitively blocks the capture of αvβ3/αvβ5 integrins and IGF1R by syndecan-1, disrupts the formation of the syndecan-1 : integrin : IGF1R ternary complex, inhibits integrin activation and talin-mediated signaling pathways, and blocks VEGF-induced angiogenesis. Synstatin (92-119) is applicable to research related to cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Integrin  
Cancer  
1
HY-W008859 Tetrac
Tetrac (Tetraiodothyroacetic acid), a derivative of L-thyroxine (T4), is a thyrointegrin receptor antagonist. Tetrac blocks the actions of T4 and 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) at the cell surface receptor for thyroid hormone on integrin αvβ3. Tetra has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities.
1
HY-90006R 5-Fluorouracil (Standard)
5-Fluorouracil (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Fluorouracil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
1
HY-P99039 Oleclumab
Oleclumab (MEDI9447) is a human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody targeting CD73 and inhibits the exonuclease activity of the extracellular enzyme CD73. Oleclumab can adjust the composition of bone marrow and lymphoid infiltrating leukocyte populations in the tumor microenvironment and has anti-tumor activity.

Species: Human

1
HY-P99742 Mitazalimab
Mitazalimab (ADC-1013; JNJ-64457107) is FcγR-dependent CD40 agonist with tumor-directed activity. Mitazalimab activates antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells (DC), to initiate tumor-reactive T cells. Therefore, Mitazalimab induces tumor-specific T cells to infiltrate and kill tumors. Mitazalimab remodels the tumor-infiltrating myeloid microenvironment.

Species: Human

1
HY-W591424 m-PEG2000-NHS ester
m-PEG2000-NHS ester (mPEG2000-SC) is a reagent with both cell adhesion inhibition and peptide conjugation functions. The NHS ester group of m-PEG2000-NHS ester forms stable amide bonds with primary amine-containing molecules (e.g., the N-terminus of MMP-2-cleavable octapeptide) to generate mPEG-peptide intermediates for liposome surface modification. When m-PEG2000-NHS ester is immobilized on a cystamine-modified gold surface, it can construct an in vitro model for cell adhesion kinetic studies, and higher PEG density and thicker layers correlate with lower cell adhesion rates. m-PEG2000-NHS ester can synthesize MMP-2-responsive PEGylated lipid conjugates to achieve MMP-triggered dePEGylation in the tumor microenvironment. m-PEG2000-NHS ester can be used in studies related to colon cancer and other conditions.
1
HY-N0819 Raddeanin A
Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma.
1
HY-N2124 Parishin B
Parishin B is a multi-target biological agent with anti-epileptic, anti-fascioliasis and anti-breast cancer lung metastasis activities. Parishin B regulates the gene/protein activities of ACLY, unc13c, γ-aminobutynergic system, pro-inflammatory system, antioxidant system, monoaminergic system, ferroptosis-related pathways, as well as GST, CatL, Trx and TRIB3. Parishin B modulates energy-lipid metabolism, synaptic function, neurotransmitter balance, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, parasite detoxification/invasion processes, as well as apoptosis, cell cycle, proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells. Parishin B can be used for related research of epilepsy, fascioliasis and breast cancer lung metastasis
1
HY-14648R Dexamethasone (Standard)
Dexamethasone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexamethasone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
1
HY-131002 DPTIP
DPTIP is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase 2 (N-SMase 2) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor), with an IC50 of 30 nM.
1
HY-113227 Oxoadipic acid
Oxoadipic acid is a key intermediate metabolite in the lysine degradation pathway. The level of Oxoadipic acid is significantly negatively correlated with the abundance of Staphylococcus. That is, the higher the abundance of Staphylococcus-a potential pathogenic bacterium that usually increases in ulcerative colitis-the lower the level of Oxoadipic acid. Oxoadipic acid can be used in the research of ulcerative colitis.
1
HY-P80298 Ras Antibody (YA106)
Ras Antibody (YA106) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Ras.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Zebrafish

1
HY-14648S2 Dexamethasone-d4
Dexamethasone-d4 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
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HY-P11356 KRAS G12V Peptide
KRAS G12V Peptide is a polypeptide and epitope derived from KRASG12V. KRAS G12V Peptide forms a stable, high-affinity peptide-HLA class I complex, which is processed and presented by tumor cells and can be recognized by specific TCR. KRAS G12V Peptide is applicable to research related to metastatic lung cancer.
Ras   MHC  
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HY-N8387 Neogrifolin
Neogrifolin is an inhibitor of KRAS. Neogrifolin suppress KRAS expression in human colon cancer cells. Neogrifolin has anti-cell viability activity against HeLa, SW480 and HT29 cells wih IC50s of 24.3, 34.6, and 30.1 μM, respectively.

Source: Albatrellus flettii

Ras  
/
HY-P991743 Anti-KRAS Antibody
Anti-KRAS Antibody is a human-derived IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody against KRAS.

Species: Human

Ras  
/
HY-N18209 4-Hydroxy-3-butylphthalide
4-Hydroxy-3-butylphthalide is a Phthalide (HY-W015820) derivative found in the rhizome of Ligusticum ChuanXiong Hort. 4-Hydroxy-3-butylphthalide binds core targets linked to lung cancer brain metastasis, such as BDNF, FOS, and MAPK14. 4-Hydroxy-3-butylphthalide can be used for the research of lung cancer brain metastasis.
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HY-P991254 VPI-2690B
VPI-2690B is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting Integrin aVb3. VPI-2690B inhibits TGF-β signaling. VPI-2690B can be used in Diabetic nephropathies research.

Species: Human

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HY-112005G DOPE (GMP)
DOPE GMP is DOPE (HY-112005) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOPE (Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine) is an orally active inhibitor of ferroptosis with anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier maintenance activities. DOPE regulates the expression of ACSL4, SLC7A11 and GPX4 to restore the redox system balance, thereby reducing the levels of lipid peroxides, iron ions and intestinal inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-6). DOPE promotes the migration and proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells and increases the level of tight junction proteins; it also destabilizes endosomal membranes, mediates the conjugation of RVG peptides with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes to enhance brain targeting. DOPE can be applied to research related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis and Alzheimer's disease.
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HY-160220S KRAS inhibitor-23
KRAS inhibitor-23 (Isomer 2 of compound i) is a potent inhibitor of KRAS that plays an important role in cancer research.
Ras  
Cancer  
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HY-P11552 (Asp-Ser-Ser)6
(Asp-Ser-Ser)6 ((DSS)6) is an artificially designed bone-targeting peptide. (Asp-Ser-Ser)6 is used as a ligand to modify apoptotic extracellular vesicles (ApoEVs) in order to enhance the bone targeting and efficacy of ApoEVs in the treatment of osteoporosis. (Asp-Ser-Ser)6 can be used for research on osteoporosis.
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HY-P10932 pGk13a
pGk13a is an amphipathic membrane-labeling probe containing an azide group, which can bind to fluorophores. pGk13a enables high-resolution imaging of cell membranes in the ultrastructure expansion microscopy (umExM) technique, facilitating the observation of membrane-associated structures and proteins. pGk13a is applicable to neuronal structure research.
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HY-182639 AM9928
AM9928 is a monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitor with IC50 and Ki values of 8.9 nM and 7.3 nM, respectively. AM9928 blocks the adhesion and migration of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, and inhibits the secretion of IL-6, IL-8 and VEGF-A by TNBC cells. AM9928 suppresses the activation of human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs) induced by TNBC-derived exosomes, and reduces the secretion of IL-8 and VEGF-A by HBMECs. AM9928 attenuates changes in blood-brain barrier permeability, inhibits tumor growth in the mammary fat pad, and reduces brain colonization of TNBC. AM9928 can be used in studies related to triple-negative breast cancer.
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HY-137474 Purpurin 18 methyl ester
Purpurin 18 methyl ester, a chlorophyll-a derivative, is a photosensitizer that can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Purpurin 18 methyl ester has photodynamic activity to induce cancer cell death.

Source: sponge Stelletta clavosa

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HY-P99723 Manelimab
Manelimab (BCD-135) is a monoclonal antibody targeting PD-L1 with PD-L1 inhibitory activity. Manelimab blocks the interaction between PD-L1 and PD-1 to abrogate the immunosuppressive signals of T cells in the tumor microenvironment. Manelimab is applicable for tumor-related research.

Species: Human

Cancer  
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HY-181000 PROTAC PLK1 Degrader-3
PROTAC PLK1 Degrader-3 (Compound DD-1) is a PLK1 PROTAC degrader based on the N-deglycosylation pathway, with a Kd value of 2.2 μM. The cell penetration ability of PROTAC PLK1 Degrader-3 is limited and a higher concentration is required to achieve significant degradation effects. PROTAC PLK1 Degrader-3 can be used for research on non-small cell lung cancer.
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HY-141520G ART558 (GMP)
ART558 (GMP) is ART558 (HY-141520) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. ART558 is a potent, selective and allosteric DNA polymerase theta (Polθ) inhibitor (IC50=7.9 nM). ART558 elicits BRCA-gene synthetic lethality and DNA damage. ART558 can be used for the research of cancer, such as breast cancer.
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HY-176358S KRAS 2B G12C mutant, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
KRAS 2B G12C mutant, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B G12C mutant.
/
HY-16938R 5'-Methylthioadenosine (Standard)
5'-Methylthioadenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5'-Methylthioadenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis[1]. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis[2].
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HY-P992450 REGN6569
REGN6569 is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor-related protein (GITR) with high specificity for GITR. REGN6569 exerts stronger in vitro antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) against regulatory T cells expressing GITR. REGN6569 selectively depletes regulatory T cells via antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and increases the proportion of proliferative natural killer (NK) cells in peripheral blood. REGN6569 is applicable for advanced solid malignancies. Isotype control: HY-P99001.

Species: Human

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HY-P10065 RKLLW-NH2
RKLLW-NH2 is a Cathepsin L inhibitor.
/
HY-15947G Ravoxertinib (GMP)
Ravoxertinib GMP is Ravoxertinib (HY-15947) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ravoxertinib (GDC-0994) is an orally active ERK1/2 inhibitor. Ravoxertinib inhibits the ERK1/2 MAPK signaling pathway and reduces the expression levels of c-Myc, HK2 and LDHA. Ravoxertinib decreases mammosphere formation, and exerts additive and/or superadditive cytotoxicity when combined with Ipatasertib (HY-15186) in 3D tumor sphere models. Ravoxertinib can be used in research related to various cancers including breast cancer, melanoma, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer and Merkel cell carcinoma.
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HY-13662R Lansoprazole (Standard)
Lansoprazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lansoprazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
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HY-NP216 PA-IIL
PA-IIL (LecB) is a lectin produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PA-IIL binds to glycosylated β1-integrin, fucose-containing glycosphingolipids, fucosylated/mannosylated neutrophil glycoconjugates, and pre-formed neutrophil extracellular traps. PA-IIL disrupts host defenses: it creates favorable conditions for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and dissemination by modulating the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, impairing the trafficking and recruitment of immune cells, and compromising the repair capacity of epithelial barriers. PA-IIL can be used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.
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HY-P4087 Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9
Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 is a synthetic cationic cell-penetrating peptide with a reversible thiol-reactive nitropyridyl (Npys) group. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 efficiently mediates the internalization and delivery of various "cargo" such as proteins and antibodies by forming reversible disulfide bonds with surface-exposed cysteine residues. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 endows TALEN proteins with cell-penetrating activity, enabling gene knockout in mammalian cells and protein transduction in wheat microspores. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 can be conjugated with antibodies to form cationized IgG for enhancing endosomal escape of oligonucleotides, or form siRNA delivery complexes. When the molar ratio of Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 to loaded molecules is higher than 1:1, it exerts certain cytotoxic effects on cells. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 can be used in studies related to oral squamous cell carcinoma and HIV infection.
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HY-148978R 18:0,18:1 PS sodium (Standard)
Resorantel (Standard) is the analytical standard of Resorantel. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 18:0,18:1 PS sodium is the dominant phosphatidylserine subtype in cells, exosomes and HIV particles. It is abundant in the brain and is essential for maintaining membrane structure, lipid raft organization and intracellular trafficking. 18:0,18:1 PS sodium mediates interleaflet membrane coupling through cholesterol-dependent interactions with very long-chain sphingolipids, and can induce the clustering of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins. In addition, clusters formed by the binding of 18:0,18:1 PS sodium to cholesterol not only facilitate the proper distribution of cholesterol in lipid bilayers, but also effectively protect cholesterol from oxidative damage.
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HY-157811 PD-1/PD-L1-IN-40
PD-1/PD-L1-IN-40 (Compound EP16) is a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-40 inhibits the generation of exosomal PD-L1 with IC50 = 0.108 μM. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-40 can serve as a leading compound for exosomal PD-L1 abrogation. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-40 can be used for the research of cancer.
Cancer  
/
HY-P990455 Anti-Integrin a11/ITAG11 Antibody
The Anti-Integrin a11/ITAG11 Antibody is a CHO-expressed human antibody targeting Integrin a11/ITAG11. The Anti-Integrin a11/ITAG11 Antibody is composed of huIgG2 heavy chain and huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 145 kDa. The isotype control for Anti-Integrin a11/ITAG11 Antibody can be referenced as Human IgG2 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99002).

Species: Human

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HY-P5327 r8 Bid BH3
r8 Bid BH3 is a biological active peptide. (The Bid BH3 is a pro-apoptotic member of the 'BH3-only' subset of BCL-2 family proteins that constitute a critical control point in apoptosis. r8BIDBH3 is lethal to human leukemia cell lines that expresse Bcl-2. The Bcl-2 antagonists may have the potential to be efficacious in cancer therapy. Poly-D-arginine (d-isomer as denoted by rrrrrrrr) is fused to the Bid BH3 peptide to facilitate cellular uptake of the peptide.)
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HY-P3129 KRAS G13D peptide, 25 mer
KRAS G13D peptide, 25 mer, a KRAS activating oncogene mutation peptide, is an immune potentiator extracted from patent WO2018144775A1. KRAS G13D peptide, 25 mer can be used to prepare KRAS vaccine.
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HY-P11739 ZD2 peptide
ZD2 peptide is an EDB-FN-binding peptide with a Kd value of 11 μM. ZD2 peptide binds specifically to the EDB protein fragment of extradomain B fibronectin, a tumor microenvironment biomarker. ZD2 peptide can be conjugated to imaging agents. ZD2 peptide can be used for the research of cancer.
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HY-D2132 Sulfo-Cy5.5-ALN
Sulfo-Cy5.5-ALN is a fluorescent labeled alendronate, which targets bone. Sulfo-Cy5.5-ALN binds to hydroxyapatite and differentiated osteoblasts in vitro. Sulfo-Cy5.5-ALN selectively binds to the mineralized areas of the tumor. Sulfo-Cy5.5-ALN can be used to detect bone overgrowth in prostate bone metastasis.
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HY-176342S KRAS 2B Q61H mutant, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
KRAS 2B Q61H mutant, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B Q61H mutant.
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HY-W008859R Tetrac (Standard)
Tetrac (Tetraiodothyroacetic acid), a derivative of L-thyroxine (T4), is a thyrointegrin receptor antagonist. Tetrac blocks the actions of T4 and 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) at the cell surface receptor for thyroid hormone on integrin αvβ3. Tetra has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities.
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HY-W127725 Thymolphthalexon tetrasodium
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
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HY-15150G Bemcentinib (GMP)
Bemcentinib (R428) GMP is Bemcentinib (HY-15150) in GMP grade. GMP-grade small molecules can be used as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy.Bemcentinib (R428) is a selective and orally active Axl inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. Bemcentinib retards cancer cell migration and invasion. Bemcentinib exhibits >100-fold selectivity for Axl versus Abl and 50- and >100-fold selectivity over TAM family kinases Mer and Tyro3, respectively, in cells. Bemcentinib blocks tumor spread and prolongs survival in models of metastatic breast cancer.
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HY-P10514 Transportan 10
Transportan 10 is a derivative of Transportan (HY-P1732) and is an amphiphilic cell penetrating peptide (CPP). Transportan 10 helps molecules penetrate cell membrane barriers by directly interacting with the lipid bilayer. Transportan 10 can be used in gene therapy or siRNA delivery vector research.
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HY-D2095 Medical fluorophore 33
Medical fluorophore 33 is a novel quinoline-isoquinoline salt. Medical fluorophore 33 exhibits a strong fluorescent signal, good microsomal stability and high biocompatibility in vivo. Medical fluorophore 33 has antitumor activity in colorectal cancer mice.
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HY-187267S [U-15N]-TNF-α
[U-15N]-TNF-α is the 15N-labeled TNF-α. Overexpression of TNF-α triggers chronic inflammation (linked to autoimmune diseases) and contributes to tumor invasion and metastasis, acting as a key molecule connecting inflammation and cancer. This isotope can be used in NMR studies of disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
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HY-176356S KRAS 2B, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N4
KRAS 2B, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N4 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B.
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HY-180885S KRAS G12D-IN-35
KRAS G12D-IN-35 (example 7) is a potent and orally active KRAS G12D inhibitor. KRAS G12D-IN-35 suppresses p-ERK in AGS cells and potently inhibits the proliferation of various KRAS G12D-mutant cancer cell lines. KRAS G12D-IN-35 inhibits tumor growth in HPAC and GP2D mouse models. KRAS G12D-IN-35 can be used for cancer research, such as pancreatic and colorectal cancer.
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HY-D2062 ATTO 740 NHS ester
ATTO 740 NHS ester is a near-infrared fluorescent dye and a multimodal fluorescence/photoacoustic contrast agent with excellent near-infrared emission properties and extremely high photostability. The photoacoustic signal of ATTO 740 NHS ester shows no significant decrease after continuous irradiation with a 750 nm laser for 30 min, making it suitable for in vivo fluorescence imaging and photoacoustic contrast imaging. When conjugated with the cystine knot peptide R01, ATTO 740 NHS ester enables precise detection of integrin αvβ6-positive cells and tumors in nude mouse xenograft models.
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HY-169819 Calcium influx inducer compound 634
Calcium influx inducer compound 634 is a calcium influx inducer. Calcium influx inducer compound 634 (10 µM) enhances the release of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (mBMDCs). Calcium influx inducer compound 634 (10 µM) also increases the levels of CD86 and CD80 on the surface of mBMDCs, an effect that can be blocked by the calcium release-activated calcium channel inhibitor YM-58483 (HY-100831).
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HY-B1436S Nifuroxazide-d4
Nifuroxazide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nifuroxazide. Nifuroxazide is an effective inhibitor of STAT3, also exerts potent anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity.
STAT   Bacterial   Antibiotic  
Cancer   Infection  
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HY-W127487 N-Octadecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C18-HSL, one of four lipophilic long acyl side chain AHLs produced by the LuxI AHL synthase homolog SinI, is involved in quorum-sensing signaling in strains of Rhizobium meliloti (a nitrogen-fixing bacterial symbiont of the legume M. sativa) . C18-HSL and other hydrophobic AHLs tend to localize in the relatively lipophilic environment of bacterial cells and cannot diffuse freely across the cell membrane. Long-chain N-acyl homoserine lactones can be exported from cells by efflux pumps, or can be transported between communicating cells by extracellular outer membrane vesicles.
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HY-90006S3 5-Fluorouracil-13C4,15N2
5-Fluorouracil-13C4,15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
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HY-P10711 ALA-A2 peptide
ALA-A2 is an anticancer peptide discovered in alpha-lactalbumin that selectively kills cancer cells by inducing Autophagy. ALA-A2 has cell-penetrating capabilities, allowing it to effectively enter cells without relying on membranolytic effects. In A549 lung cancer cells, ALA-A2 demonstrates significant dose-dependent anticancer activity. ALA-A2 holds promise for research in cancer therapy and autophagy regulation.
Autophagy  
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HY-N7764 Tellimagrandin I
Tellimagrandin I is a gap junction protein 43 (Cx43) activator, which is a hydrolyzable ellagitannin (ellagitannin) secondary metabolite extractable from various plants. Tellimagrandin I mainly restores gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) and induces S-phase arrest in tumor cells by upregulating Cx43; activates inflammatory cells to release TNF-α and VEGF to promote angiogenesis in vivo; and protects DNA from damage via antioxidant and metal chelating effects. Tellimagrandin I can be used in research related to human cervical cancer.
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HY-176355S KRAS 2A, U-15N
KRAS 2A, U-15N is the 15N-labeled KRAS 2A.
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HY-P992353 ES009
ES009 is a high-affinity LILRB2 antagonist, with IC50 values of 14.07 nM and 18.61 nM for inhibiting hLILRB2-huANGPTL3 and hLILRB2-huANGPTL4, respectively. ES009 specifically blocks the interactions between LILRB2 and MHC class I as well as non-MHC ligands, thereby effectively inhibiting receptor activation. ES009 can reprogram anti-inflammatory myeloid cells and induce their conversion to a pro-inflammatory phenotype, and also reverse the T cell suppression mediated by macrophages. When combined with anti-PD-1 blockade therapy, ES009 synergistically enhances T cell activation. ES009 can be used in research related to advanced solid tumors and ovarian cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-P11197 ACT1
ACT1 is a peptide that targets endogenous Cx43 by stabilizing its activity at gap junctions. ACT1 stabilizes gap junction intercellular communication in breast cancer cells. ACT1 enhances the activity of Tamoxifen (HY-13757A) and Lapatinib (HY-50898) in breast cancer. ACT1 can be used for breast cancer research.
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HY-N0735R Phellodendrine chloride (Standard)
Phellodendrine chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellodendrine chloride (HY-N0735). Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
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HY-W251598I Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500
Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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HY-136699 Excisanin A
Excisanin A is a potent anticancer agent. Excisanin A inhibits cell proliferation, migration, adhesion and invasion. Excisanin A decreases the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, p-FAK, p-Src, integrin β1 protein. Excisanin A has the potential for the research of breast cancer.
MMP   Integrin   Src   FAK  
Cancer  
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HY-16938S2 5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C5
5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C5 (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine-13C5) is the 13C--labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine (HY-16938). 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
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HY-176353S KRAS 2B G13C mutant, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
KRAS 2B G13C mutant, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B G13C mutant.
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HY-P11798 P-Selectin binding peptide
P‑Selectin binding peptide is a short peptide that specifically targets P‑selectin. P‑Selectin binding peptide binds with high affinity to P‑selectin, which is highly expressed on activated platelets, inflamed endothelium, and in the tumor microenvironment. P‑Selectin binding peptide is used for precise targeted delivery and intervention in inflammation, thrombosis, and tumors.
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HY-179253 KRAS-IN-47
KRAS-IN-47 is a KRAS inhibitor with IC50 < 50 nM against KRAS G12V. KRAS-IN-47 can be used for the study of cancers.
Ras  
Cancer  
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HY-P992366 HFB200901
HFB200901 is a galectin LGALS9 inhibitor and immunostimulant that can be used in studies related to pancreatic adenocarcinoma, pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia, KRASG12C-mutant colon cancer, and prostate cancer. HFB200901 disrupts the LGALS9/TIM-3 axis, while blocking the internalization and vacuolization of recombinant LGALS9. HFB200901 reduces the proportion of regulatory T cells (Treg) and enhances dendritic cell activation, thereby inducing polyfunctional and memory CD8+ T cell responses. HFB200901 inhibits the progression of pancreatic neoplastic lesions and effectively improves the efficacy of PSMA-based vaccination.

Species: Human

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HY-P991609 ABX-MA1
ABX-MA1 is a humanized IgG2 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting MCAM/MUC18. ABX-MA1 significantly decreases homotypic aggregation and heterotypic adhesion to HUVECs, and the formation of experimental lung metastasis. ABX-MA1 potently inhibits tumor growth, angiogenesis, and MMP-2 expression in A375SM/WM2664 xenograft mice model, promising for melanoma research.

Species: Human

MMP  
Cancer  
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HY-112251GL D-Lin-MC3-DMA (GMP Like)
D-Lin-MC3-DMA (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class D-Lin-MC3-DMA (HY-112251). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. D-Lin-MC3-DMA, an ionizable cationic lipid, is a potent siRNA delivery vehicle.
Liposome  
Cancer  
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HY-P11741 BV2
BV2 is a delivery peptide that binds to BVES, with a Ka of 2.03 μM for the BVES target. BV2 specifically binds to the extracellular domain of BVES, achieving muscle homing and cellular internalization via caveolae-mediated endocytosis. When BV2 is modified on the surface of exosomes by PMO, it enhances dystrophin restoration in the peripheral muscles and myocardium of dystrophin-deficient mice. BV2 is applicable to research related to Duchenne muscular dystrophy and muscle atrophy.
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HY-176357S KRAS 2B G12R mutant, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
KRAS 2B G12R mutant, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B G12R mutant.
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HY-W035399S1 D-Lysine-d4 dihydrochloride
D-Lysine-d4 dihydrochloride is the d4-labeled D-Lysine (HY-Y1091). D-Lysine is the D-enantiomer of L-Lysine (HY-N0469). D-Lysine is metabolically inert and not utilized for protein synthesis by mammalian ribosomes. D-Lysine blocks renal uptake of 111In/90Y-Octreotide (HY-P0036)-based probes without inhibiting uptake by tumor/receptor tissues, and thus acts as a renoprotective agent in diagnostic imaging and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). D-Lysine specifically inhibits the early steps of non-enzymatic glycation by competing with glucose via its free amino group, theoretically, it can serve as a glycation competitor that "does not interfere with protein synthesis" under chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes. D-Lysine can be used in research related to cancer and diabetes.
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HY-P3627 Nagrestipen
Nagrestipen, a human macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1α) variant, also known as ECI 301. Nagrestipen has antitumor activity and can be used in therapeutic trials to study cancer, tumors, metastases, radiation oncology, and tumor metastasis.
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HY-P11355 KRAS WT Peptide
KRAS WT Peptide is the normal sequence peptide of the Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) gene without oncogenic mutations. KRAS WT Peptide can be used for the study of evaluating the specificity and safety of KRAS-targeted immunotherapies.
Others  
Cancer  
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HY-178224 Morindone
Morindone is an anthraquinone found in Morinda citrifolia L. Morindone can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis and cause G1 phase arrest. Morindone can inhibit activities of DNA polymerase and downregulate mutated TP53 and KRAS gene expression. Morindone can be used for the research of cancer, such as colon cancer.
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HY-N20707 Castalagin
Castalagin is an orally active natural product with multiple biological activities including antibacterial activity against bacteria and anti-leishmanial activity against Leishmania aethiopica. Castalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against PARP1 and DNA topoisomerase II, with an IC50 of 0.86 μM for bovine PARP1. Castalagin reduces poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation modification in cells. Castalagin binds to the cell envelope of Ruminococcus bromii, increases the ratio of CD8+/FOXP3+CD4+ T cells in the tumor microenvironment, and acts as a prebiotic to enhance the activity of anti-PD-1 therapy. Castalagin induces morphological changes in Leishmania aethiopica promastigotes and inhibits their proliferation. Castalagin inhibits PBP2a-mediated peptidoglycan layer stabilization, disrupts bacterial peptidoglycan assembly, and inhibits and disintegrates bacterial biofilms. Castalagin can be used in research related to diseases such as cancer, leishmaniasis, and bacterial infections.
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HY-P11129 MAGE-A4 (286-294)
MAGE-A4 (286-294) is a polypeptide derived from the 286th to 294th amino acids of the MAGE-A4 protein. MAGE-A4 (286-294) binds HLA-­A*02 with an affinity of 560.08 nM and an IC50 of 8.52 nM. MAGE-A4 (286-294) can be detected in various types of cancers (such as esophageal cancer, lung squamous cell carcinoma, bladder cancer). MAGE-A4 (286-294) can be used to produce CAR-T cells and to develop CAR-T cell therapy.
Others  
Cancer  
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HY-P11232 NAB815
NAB815 is a specific inhibitor of the Stx2a (Kd = 0.01 μM)/TLR4 interaction. NAB815 inhibits the neutrophil/Stx2a interaction (IC50 = 0.057 μg/mL). NAB815 inhibits the formation of Stx2-containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) produced by leukocytes and platelets and reduces their toxic effects in cellular (Vero cells) and animal models (CD-1 mice). NAB815 reduces bacterial loads in the kidneys, urine, and bladders of Escherichia coli-infected mice. NAB815 is useful in the study of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS).
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HY-P3436A WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW TFA
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW TFA is a cardiomyocyte-targeting peptide that specifically recognizes tenascin X on the surface of cardiomyocytes. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW TFA can serve as a targeting ligand to conjugate with various therapeutic carriers (drugs, genes, exosomes, nanoparticles, etc.) for research on cardiovascular diseases (such as myocardial infarction, heart failure).
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HY-W753201 5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C
5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine-13C) is the 13C-labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine (HY-16938). 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
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HY-W782087A p-SCN-Bn-PCTA hydrochloride
p-SCN-Bn-PCTA hydrochloride is a Bifunctional Chelator used for radiometal labeling. p-SCN-Bn-PCTA hydrochloride can conjugate with peptides or antibodies via its isothiocyanate group. PCTA-RGD, formed by the conjugation of p-SCN-Bn-PCTA with cyclo-RGDyK, retains binding activity towards αvβ3 integrin with an IC50 of 1.8 μM. p-SCN-Bn-PCTA hydrochloride can be used for the construction of PET radiotracers and imaging studies related to pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, and tumor angiogenesis.
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HY-P992414 MS17-38
MS17-38 is a monoclonal antibody targeting PODXL-v2. MS17-38 binds to a specific conformational epitope of PODXL-v2 on gastric cancer cells, modulates target function, inhibits gastric cancer cell growth and migration, and blocks tumor growth and lung metastasis. MS17-38 can be used for the research of gastric cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-W013078R 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (Standard)
1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DMPE) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DMPE) (HY-W013078). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DMPE) is a zwitterionic saturated phosphatidylethanolamine bearing two myristoyl (C14:0) chains, and serves as a model membrane component, a neutral lipid component of lipid nanoparticles, and a cocoa butter crystallization nucleating agent. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is used in nucleic acid delivery, construction of artificial cell membrane models, and research on urothelial carcinoma.
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HY-N16394 4-Hydroxyscytalone
4-Hydroxyscytalone (Compound 3) is a microbial secondary metabolite. 4-Hydroxyscytalone can be isolated from the oak fungus Diplodia corticola. 4-Hydroxyscytalone has toxicity against Artemia salina with a LC50 of 90.6 μ/mL, but no significant antifungal activity. 4-Hydroxyscytalone can be used for cancer therapy research.

Source: Xylaria polymorpha

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HY-176354S KRAS 2B G12V mutant, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
KRAS 2B G12V mutant, Arg-13C36, 15N4, Lys-13C6, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled KRAS 2B G12V mutant.
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HY-P991744 Anti-Mouse CXCR4 Antibody (Cx4Mab-1)
Anti-Mouse CXCR4 Antibody is a monoclonal antibody that specifically recognizes murine CXCR4 (C-X-C chemokine receptor 4), also known as fusin or CD184. CXCR4 is a seven-transmembrane G protein–coupled receptor whose principal endogenous ligand is CXCL12 (stromal cell–derived factor-1α, SDF-1α) and is widely expressed in hematopoietic cells, endothelial cells, neurons, as well as embryonic and adult stem cells. The CXCR4–CXCL12 signaling axis activates multiple downstream pathways, including ERK1/2, Ras, p38 MAPK, PLC/MAPK, and SAPK/JNK, thereby regulating cell survival, proliferation, migration, and stemness maintenance. Aberrant overexpression of CXCR4 is closely associated with poor prognosis and metastasis in various cancers, with CXCR4-positive tumor cells preferentially home to CXCL12-rich tissues such as the liver, bone marrow, lung, and lymph nodes. Accordingly, CXCR4 and its CXCL12-related antagonists emerge as attractive targets for experimental anticancer therapy. Anti-Mouse CXCR4 Antibody is generated using a cell-based immunization and screening strategy and exhibits high affinity for both endogenous and exogenous murine CXCR4. Anti-Mouse CXCR4 Antibody can be used for thestudy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and multiple myeloma.
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HY-P992339 cT84.66
cT84.66 is a highly efficient tumor-targeting agent against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). cT84.66 engages in bivalent binding with CEA via variable region antigen-binding sites, enabling precise targeting of CEA-producing tumor cells for delivery of therapeutic radiation. cT84.66 exhibits high tumor uptake rate, rapid clearance rate, and excellent tumor-to-blood ratio. With dual functions as an imaging agent and an antibody-directed radiotherapy agent, cT84.66 is widely used in studies of colorectal cancer and metastatic CEA-positive malignancies.

Species: Human

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HY-W251598J Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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HY-14397G Indomethacin (GMP)
Indomethacin (GMP) is Indomethacin (HY-14397) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research.
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HY-P991652 MINT1526A
MINT1526A (RG-7594) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting α5β1 integrin. MINT1526A has significant anti-angiogenic activity. MINT1526A can be used for cancers research.

Species: Human

Integrin  
Cancer  
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HY-W127809 Chlorin e4
Chlorin e4 is an organic compound belonging to the family of chlorins, which are macrocyclic compounds with a similar structure to porphyrins. It is commonly used to improve photodynamic therapy for cancer and other diseases. Chlorin e4 has multiple applications in medical research, including as a photosensitizer for localized tumor destruction. In addition, its antimicrobial properties and potential use in disinfection applications were investigated.
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HY-P10513 AcrAP1
AcrAP1 (AP1-Z1) is an antimicrobial peptide found in the venom of the Arabian scorpion (Androctonus crassicauda). AcrAP1 has antimicrobial activity and can inhibit the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as yeast. AcrAP1 exerts antitumor activity by promoting apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibiting angiogenesis. AcrAP1 can be used in cancer therapy research.
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HY-N2098R Obtusifolin (Standard)
Obtusifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Obtusifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Obtusifolin, isolated from the seeds of Cassia obtusifolia, regulates the gene expression and production of MUC5AC mucin in airway epithelial cells via inhibiting NF-kB pathway. Obtusifolin suppresses phthalate esters-induced breast cancer bone metastasis by targeting parathyroid hormone-related protein.
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HY-12041G SP600125 (GMP)
SP600125 (GMP) is SP600125 (HY-12041) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. SP600125 is an orally active, reversible, and ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 40, 40 and 90 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. SP600125 is a potent ferroptosis inhibitor. SP600125 induces the transformation of bladder cancer cells from autophagy to apoptosis.
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HY-P991647 ALX-0651
ALX-0651 is a biparatopic humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting CXCR4. ALX-0651 inhibits hematopoietic stem cell trafficking, tumor progression and metastasis. ALX-0651 can be used for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and multiple myeloma research.

Species: Human

CXCR  
Cancer  
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HY-P11357 KRAS G12C Peptide
KRAS G12C Peptide is a specific peptide derived from the Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) gene carrying the G12C oncogenic mutation. KRAS G12C Peptide induces responses like IFN-γ secretion and cytotoxicity. KRAS G12C Peptide can be used for the study of immune responses against KRAS G12C-mutant tumors.
IFNAR  
Cancer  
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HY-P5423D Ahx-GALA-Cys
Ahx-GALA-Cys is a GALA peptide (HY-P5423) derivative with an N-terminal 6-aminohexanoic acid (Ahx) linker and a C-terminal cysteine residue. Ahx-GALA-Cys possesses strong covalent coupling capacity, which can be used to conjugate fluorophores and targeting ligands for investigating the surface functionalization of small extracellular vesicles (sEV) and lysosomal escape.
Exosomes  
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HY-N2692 6,8-Diprenylgenistein
6,8-Diprenylgenistein is an isoflavone compound isolated from Cudrania tricuspidata. 6,8-Diprenylgenistein has antimicrobial and anti-obesity activity. 6,8-Diprenylgenistein inhibits the proliferation, migration and tubular formation of HLMEC induced by recombinant human vascular endothelial growth factor-A. 6,8-Diprenylgenistein can be used to study new therapeutic drugs for the prevention and treatment of oral cancer metastasis .
Bacterial  
Cancer  
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HY-D3228 IR-820 NHS ester
IR-820 NHS ester is a near-infrared Fluorescent dye. IR-820 NHS ester can be used for the preparation of IR820-E[c (RGDfK)]2.
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HY-20457G TL8-506 (GMP)
TL8-506 (GMP) is TL8-506 (HY-20457) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. TL8-506 is a specific TLR8 agonist with an EC50 of 30?nM. TL8-506 has immunomodulatory effects and can be used in the study of tuberculosis and cancer immunotherapy.
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HY-P99658A Imaprelimab (powder)
Imaprelimab (powder) is a humanized IgG1κ anti-CD146 antibody. Imaprelimab (powder) exerts anti-angiogenic effects on brain metastasis of lung cancer in animal models. Imaprelimab (powder) can be used in studies related to brain metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-W012670 2-Deoxy-L-ribose
2-Deoxy-L-ribose is a stereoisomer of 2-Deoxy-d-ribose that inhibits 2-Deoxy-d-ribose anti-apoptotic effects. 2-Deoxy-L-ribose suppresses metastasis of tumor cells overexpressing thymidine phosphorylase.
Apoptosis  
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HY-17023R Esomeprazole sodium (Standard)
Esomeprazole (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esomeprazole (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esomeprazole sodium ((S)-Omeprazole sodium) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor. Esomeprazole reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
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HY-134505 Avicin G
Avicin G is a sphingomyelinase inhibitor and plasma membrane disruptor. Avicin G inhibits the enzymatic activities of neutral sphingomyelinases (SMPD2/3) and acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1), elevates intracellular sphingomyelin levels, and alters the distribution of sphingomyelin. Avicin G interferes with the lateral segregation of GTP- and GDP-bound H-Ras, inhibits the signal output of oncogenic K-Ras and H-Ras, reduces the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt, increases lysosomal pH, and inhibits the endocytic recycling of epidermal growth factor receptor. Avicin G can be used in research related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer.
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HY-148701 mono-Pal-MTO
mono-Pal-MTO is a palm oil-based lipid produced by combining the anticancer agent mitoxantrone (MTO) with palmitoleic acid. When nanoparticles of mono-Pal-MTO and di-Pal-MTO are combined in a molar ratio of 1:1, they show effective siRNA cell delivery and enhance anticancer activity.
Liposome  
Cancer  
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HY-P10794 LH2 peptide
LH2 peptide is a pH-responsive cell-penetrating peptide dimer with the amino acid sequence LHHLCHLLHHLCHLAG. It can increase its uptake in tumor cells under weakly acidic conditions (such as the tumor microenvironment) through the protonation of histidine residues (pKa approximately 6). When conjugated with the anticancer drug Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), the PTX-LH2 conjugate showed superior tumor suppression effects compared to paclitaxel alone in a subcutaneous breast tumor model. The LH2 peptide holds potential as a drug delivery vehicle in cancer research.
Others  
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HY-184830 Isosilychristin
Isosilychristin is a P-glycoprotein inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.9 μM. Isosilychristin downregulates the expression of transmembrane efflux pumps, exerts intracellular antioxidant effects, and inhibits NO production in macrophages. Isosilychristin regulates cell cycle progression, and exerts weak antiproliferative and colony formation inhibitory effects in prostate cancer cells. Isosilychristin reduces bacterial intercellular communication and reverses the drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus. Isosilychristin can be used in studies related to prostate cancer, inflammation and bacterial infections.
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HY-B0094S Artemisinin-d3
Artemisinin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Artemisinin. Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants. Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects.
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HY-B1436S1 Nifuroxazide-13C6
Nifuroxazide-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Nifuroxazide. Nifuroxazide is an effective inhibitor of STAT3, also exerts potent anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity.
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HY-137971 (±)-Spiro-oxanthromicin A
(±)-Spiro-oxanthromicin A (Compound 4), a polyketide, is a K-Ras inhibitor with an IC50 of 26.7  μM. (±)-Spiro-oxanthromicin A can be isolated from soil-derived Streptomyces sp. (±)-Spiro-oxanthromicin A can mislocalize oncogenic mutant K-Ras from the plasma membrane of intact MDCK cells. (±)-Spiro-oxanthromicin A can be used for cancers research.

Source: Streptomyces sp.

Ras  
Cancer  
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HY-P992519 PF-06940434
PF-06940434 (ADWA-11) is a monoclonal antibody targeting integrin αvβ8. PF-06940434 inhibits αvβ8-mediated TGF-β activation. PF-06940434 increases the accumulation of tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells and upregulates the expression of granzyme B and TNF-γ. PF-06940434 blocks the inhibitory effect of CD4+CD25+ T cells on the cytotoxic activity of tumor CD8+ T cells. PF-06940434 enhances the anti-tumor efficacy of combination therapies with other immunomodulators or radiotherapy and induces long-term anti-tumor immunity. PF-06940434 can be used in the research of squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer, colon cancer, and prostate adenocarcinoma.
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HY-Y1804S D-Lysine-d4 monohydrochloride
D-Lysine-d4 monohydrochloride is the d4 D-Lysine monohydrochloride (HY-Y1804). D-Lysine monohydrochloride is the D-enantiomer of L-Lysine (HY-N0469). D-Lysine monohydrochloride is metabolically inert and not utilized for protein synthesis by mammalian ribosomes. D-Lysine monohydrochloride blocks renal uptake of 111In/90Y-Octreotide (HY-P0036)-based probes without inhibiting uptake by tumor/receptor tissues, and thus acts as a renoprotective agent in diagnostic imaging and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). D-Lysine monohydrochloride specifically inhibits the early steps of non-enzymatic glycation by competing with glucose via its free amino group, theoretically, it can serve as a glycation competitor that "does not interfere with protein synthesis" under chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes. D-Lysine monohydrochloride can be used in research related to cancer and diabetes.
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HY-P990456 Anti-Integrin b7/ITGB7 Antibody
Anti-Integrin b7/ITGB7 Antibody is a CHO-expressed humanized antibody that targets Integrin b7/ITGB7. Anti-Integrin b7/ITGB7 Antibody contains huIgG1 heavy chain and huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. The isotype control for Anti-Integrin b7/ITGB7 Antibody can refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

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HY-B0448S1 Phenytoin-15N2,13C
Phenytoin-15N2,13C is the 13C and 15N labeled Phenytoin. Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
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HY-D2620 CAR-2
CAR-2 is a BODIPY-based photosensitizer that induces ferroptosis in photodynamic therapy (PDT) by targeting the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and lipid droplets (LDs). CAR-2 exhibits phototoxicity in breast cancer cells with IC50 of 0.01-0.02 μM. CAR-2 exhibits antitumor efficacy in 4T1 xenograft mouse models.
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HY-14648S1 Dexamethasone-d5-1
Dexamethasone-d5-1 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
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HY-19344S1 Lifitegrast-d6
Lifitegrast-d6 (SAR 1118-d6) is deuterium labeled Lifitegrast. Lifitegrast (SAR 1118) is a potent integrin antagonist. Lifitegrast blocks the binding of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) to lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), interrupting the T cell-mediated inflammatory cycle. Lifitegrast inhibits Jurkat T cell attachment to ICAM-1 with an IC50 of 2.98 nM. Lifitegrast can be used for researching dry eye disease.
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HY-P991309 ZM-008
ZM-008 is an anti-LLT1 monoclonal antibody. ZM-008 blocks the interaction between LLT1 and CD161 on the surface of NK cells and T cells. ZM-008 restores anti-tumor immune activity, shifts the tumor microenvironment to an immune-responsive state, and recovers NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity against tumor cells, thereby reversing immunosuppression in immune-resistant "cold" tumors. ZM-008 is applicable to the research of immune-resistant solid tumors.

Species: Human

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HY-168943C PLGA nanoparticles, 1μm
PLGA nanoparticles, 1μm, are biodegradable tumor-targeting nanocarriers that can serve as drug delivery enhancers and multidrug resistance inhibitors. PLGA nanoparticles, 1μm, passively enriched through the EPR effect and actively targeted via ligand-mediated endocytosis, can encapsulate various antitumor active molecules. PLGA nanoparticles, 1μm can specifically recognize multiple types of tumor cells and improve cellular uptake, cytotoxicity and antiproliferative effects after modification with ligands such as transferrin, folic acid, and RGD. PLGA nanoparticles, 1μm can encapsulate various therapeutic drugs and can be surface modified to achieve targeting, imaging, and prolonged circulation time, making them suitable for cancer-related research.
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HY-113011R Maltotriose (Standard)
Maltotriose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maltotriose (HY-13011). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maltotriose is a maltooligosaccharide and a specific inducer of the Escherichia coli maltose operon. The oligosaccharide structure of Maltotriose acts as a highly efficient drug delivery carrier, which significantly enhances the targeting ability and water solubility of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy for pancreatic cancer.
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HY-112251S D-Lin-MC3-DMA-13C3
D-Lin-MC3-DMA-13C3 is the 13C labeled D-Lin-MC3-DMA. D-Lin-MC3-DMA, an ionizable cationic lipid, is a potent siRNA delivery vehicle.
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HY-N15349 Nocapyrone Q
Nocapyrone Q is a polyketide compound discovered in the karst cave mold Streptomyces sp. FD-2-6. At a dose of 100 μM, Nocapyrone Q exhibits inhibitory activity against human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells and human cervical cancer HeLa cells. Nocapyrone Q holds potential for research in the field of cancer therapy.

Source: Streptomyces sp.

Others  
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HY-120885 (+)-Oxanthromicin
(+)-Oxanthromicin (Compound 1) mislocalizes the oncogenic mutant K-Ras from the plasma membrane of intact Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, and exhibits thereby antitumor efficacy.

Source: Streptomyces sp.

Ras  
Cancer  
/
HY-19344S Lifitegrast-d4
Lifitegrast-d4 (SAR 1118-d4) is deuterium labeled Lifitegrast. Lifitegrast (SAR 1118) is a potent integrin antagonist. Lifitegrast blocks the binding of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) to lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), interrupting the T cell-mediated inflammatory cycle. Lifitegrast inhibits Jurkat T cell attachment to ICAM-1 with an IC50 of 2.98 nM. Lifitegrast can be used for researching dry eye disease.
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HY-P990174 Anti-Mouse Pan-endothelial Cell Antigen/MECA-32 Antibody (MECA-32)
Anti-Mouse Pan-endothelial Cell Antigen/MECA-32 Antibody (MECA-32) is an anti-mouse Pan-endothelial Cell Antigen/MECA-32 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Pan-endothelial Cell Antigen/MECA-32 Antibody (MECA-32) can label endothelial cells. Anti-Mouse Pan-endothelial Cell Antigen/MECA-32 Antibody (MECA-32) is often used for immunohistochemistry, delivery of siRNA and immunofluorescence.

Species: Mouse

Others  
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HY-100732R Cambinol (Standard)
Cambinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cambinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cambinol is a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 μM and 59 μM, respectively. Cambinol is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
/
HY-112541 21-Hydroxyoligomycin A
21-Hydroxyoligomycin A is a potent inhibitor of K-Ras PM localization with an IC50 value of 4.82 nM. 21-Hydroxyoligomycin A has cytotoxicity and can be isolated from Streptomyces.

Source: Streptomyces cyaneogriseus

Ras   Antibiotic  
Cancer  
/
HY-19344S2 Lifitegrast-d4-1
Lifitegrast-d4-1 is deuterium labeled Lifitegrast. Lifitegrast (SAR 1118) is a potent integrin antagonist. Lifitegrast blocks the binding of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) to lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), interrupting the T cell-mediated inflammatory cycle. Lifitegrast inhibits Jurkat T cell attachment to ICAM-1 with an IC50 of 2.98 nM. Lifitegrast can be used for researching dry eye disease.
/
HY-13662BR (R)-Lansoprazole (Standard)
(R)-Lansoprazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R)-Lansoprazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R)-Lansoprazole is the R enantiomer of Lansoprazole, Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
/
HY-N15346 Menominin B
Menominin B is a cyclic peptide found in the freshwater sponge-associated cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. with cytotoxic properties. Menominin B exhibits antiproliferative activity against the ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3 (with IC50 of 2.4 μM). Menominin B holds promise for research in the field of anticancer therapy.

Source: Freshwater Sponge-Associated Cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. UIC 10607

Others  
/
HY-P3448S Certepetide-13C6,15N2
Certepetide-13C6,15N2 (CEND-1-13C6,15N2) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Certepetide (HY-P3448). Certepetide (CEND-1) is a bifunctional cyclic peptide (a.k.a. iRGD). Certepetide is a tumor-penetrating enhancer via RGD motif interaction with alphav-integrins and via activating NRP-1, and transforms the solid tumor microenvironment into a temporary agent conduit. Certepetide accumulates in tumors, and is used in the research of pancreatic cancer and other solid tumors.
/
HY-B0448S2 Phenytoin-d5
Phenytoin-d5 (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin-d5) is deuterium labeled Phenytoin. Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
/
HY-W021040S Fludioxonil-13C3
Fludioxonil-13C3 (CGA-173506-13C3) is 13C labeled Fludioxonil. Fludioxonil (CGA-173506) is a phenylpyrrole-type fungicide with oral activity that can inhibit the growth of S. sclerotiorum. Fludioxonil promotes tumor growth and metastasis, and induces cardiac toxicity. Fludioxonil causes cytoskeletal disruption, DNA damage, and apoptosis in mouse glioma cells.
/
HY-B1180R Vinburnine (Standard)
Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vinburnine (HY-B1180). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vinburnine ((-)-Eburnamonine; (-)-Vincamone) phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable immunomodulator and apoptosis inducer. Vinburnine drives the secretion of IL-24 by activating the P38/MAPK/ATF3 signaling axis. Vinburnine induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in cancer cells, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, activating the apoptotic cascade, and enhancing CD8+ T cell function to remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. Vinburnine can be used in the research of diseases such as melanoma.
/
HY-P3448S1 Certepetide-13C2,15N
Certepetide-13C2,15N (CEND-1-13C2,15N) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Certepetide (HY-P3448). Certepetide (CEND-1) is a bifunctional cyclic peptide (a.k.a. iRGD). Certepetide is a tumor-penetrating enhancer via RGD motif interaction with alphav-integrins and via activating NRP-1, and transforms the solid tumor microenvironment into a temporary agent conduit. Certepetide accumulates in tumors, and is used in the research of pancreatic cancer and other solid tumors.
/
HY-152003S Ganglioside GM2-d3 ammonium
Ganglioside GM2-d3 (ammonium) is the deuterium labeled Ganglioside GM2 (HY-148385). Ganglioside GM2 is a human tumor antigen predominantly found in human tumor cells and fetal brain tissue. As a sialylated glycosphingolipid, Ganglioside GM2 is involved in processes such as cell signaling, adhesion, and motility. Ganglioside GM2 abnormal expression and accumulation are associated with tumors and neurodegenerative disorders. Ganglioside GM2 promotes tumor cell migration and invasion by directly binding to the integrin β1 receptor, activating the FAK/Src/Erk-MAPK signaling pathway, and inducing actin cytoskeleton remodeling.
/
HY-122552 Chrysotobibenzyl
Chrysotobibenzyl can be isolated from stem of Dendrobium pulchellum. Chrysotobibenzyl inhibits lung cancer cell (H460 and H292) migration, invasion, filopodia formation via Cav-1, integrins β1, β3, and αν, and EMT suppressions. Chrysotobibenzyl also sensitizes lung cancer cell death mediated by Cisplatin (HY-17394).
Integrin  
/
HY-111413 c(phg-isoDGR-(NMe)k)
c(phg-isoDGR-(NMe)k) is a selective and potent α5β1-integrin ligand with an IC50 of 2.9 nM.
Integrin  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10641 Heart-homing peptide
Heart-homing peptide is a heart-targeting peptide with the sequence CRPPR that mediates cardiac endothelial targeting and accumulates in cardiac tissues. Heart-homing peptide mediates the translocation of liposomal and exosomal cargos across cardiac endothelium into interstitial tissues, enhances the accumulation of exosomes in the heart, and inhibits the GP130-STAT3/ERK1/2/AKT pathway. Heart-homing peptide accumulates at sites of ischemia/reperfusion, myocardial infarction and hypertrophy in mice. Heart-homing peptide can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases.
/
HY-P11355A KRAS WT Peptide TFA
KRAS WT Peptide TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of KRAS WT Peptide (HY-P11355). KRAS WT Peptide is the normal sequence peptide of the Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) gene without oncogenic mutations. KRAS WT Peptide can be used for the study of evaluating the specificity and safety of KRAS-targeted immunotherapies.
/
HY-W248590 IR-775 chloride
IR-775 chloride is a cyanine dye with near-infrared absorption (Ex/Em = 775/795 nm). IR-775 chloride acts as a photosensitizer or photothermal agent, and induces apoptosis via generating ROS or exerting photothermal effects upon irradiation; its combination with 2-methoxyestradiol (HY-12033) inhibits SOD2 to enhance photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficacy, and its liposomal encapsulation enables phytotherapy-photothermal therapy (PTT) synergy. IR-775 chloride is applicable for investigating PDT/PTT and near-infrared fluorescence imaging in ovarian cancer and breast cancer.
/
HY-W088100 Boc-N-gamma-trityl-D-asparagin
Boc-N-gamma-trityl-D-asparagin (N-Boc-N'-trityl-D-asparagine) is an amino acid derivative with a Boc protecting group, which can be used to synthesize metastasis-inhibiting or tumor growth-inhibiting metastasis-inhibiting MS derivatives.
/
HY-P11357A KRAS G12C Peptide TFA
KRAS G12C Peptide TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of KRAS G12C Peptide (HY-P11357). KRAS G12C Peptide is a specific peptide derived from the Kirsten rat sarcoma virus (KRAS) gene carrying the G12C oncogenic mutation. KRAS G12C Peptide induces responses like IFN-γ secretion and cytotoxicity. KRAS G12C Peptide can be used for the study of immune responses against KRAS G12C-mutant tumors.
IFNAR  
Cancer  
/
HY-13662BS (R)-Lansoprazole-d4
(R)-Lansoprazole-d4 is deuterium labeled (R)-Lansoprazole. (R)-Lansoprazole is the R enantiomer of Lansoprazole, Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
/
HY-P11591 PDI2
PDI2 (PSMA-DOTA-PEI2) is a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand that acts as a tumor retention agent, renal uptake reducer, imaging agent and antitumor agent, applicable in SPECT diagnostic imaging and radiotheranostics. PDI2 specifically binds to PSMA on prostate cancer cells, enters cells via clathrin-dependent endocytosis, and exhibits higher tumor retention rate and lower renal uptake level. PDI2 is applicable in research related to prostate cancer and castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer.
/
HY-N7486 Chamaejasmenin B
Chamaejasmenin B can be extracted from Stellera chamaejasme L. Chamaejasmenin B suppresses cancer cells migration and invasion. Chamaejasmenin B inhibits tumor metastasis. Chamaejasmenin B can be used in the research of cancers, such as breast cancers.
Others  
/
HY-P2022 Pentetreotide
Pentetreotide is a diethylenetriaminopentaacetic (DTPA) conjugate of Octreotide (HY-P0036). Pentetreotide is a somatostatin analog that, when labeled with 111In, can be used for nuclear medicine imaging. Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with Pentetreotide is effective in visualizing neuroendocrine tumors, and its metastasis.
/
HY-P991644 IMGN388 Antibody
IMGN388 Antibody is an Integrin targeting humanized monoclonal antibody. IMGN388 Antibody can be used for synthesis ADCs.

Species: Human

/
HY-P11294 KLVVVGADGVGKSALTI
KLVVVGADGVGKSALTI is a KRAS G12D targeting peptide that can be used in tumor research.
Ras  
Cancer  
/
HY-P4116A pH-Low Insertion Peptide TFA
pH-Low Insertion Peptide TFA (pHLIP TFA) is a short, pH-responsive peptide capable of inserting across a cell membrane to form a transmembrane helix at acidic pH. pH-Low Insertion Peptide TFA targets the acidic tumor microenvironment for tumors at early and metastatic stages with high specificity, used as a specific ligand. pH-Low Insertion Peptide TFA successfully modifys polylysine polymers to have the pH-responsive capability. pH-Low Insertion Peptide TFA -based targeting of cancer presents an opportunity to monitor metabolic changes and to selectively deliver imaging and therapeutic agents to tumors.
/
HY-P11800A GPLGVRGC
GPLGVRGC is a cysteine-tagged variant of GPLGVRG (HY-P11800). GPLGVRGC is hydrolyzable by MMP13. GPLGVRGC mediates the disassembly of micelle-exosome systems, enhances chondrocyte endocytosis, and promotes responsive system uptake. GPLGVRGC confers targeted delivery and responsive release properties to micelle-exosome systems. GPLGVRGC is applicable to the research of osteoarthritis.
/
HY-136433S N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d8
N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine-d8 is the deuterium labeled N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine (1,4-Dinitrosopiperazine;DNP) is a carcinogen with specificity for nasopharyngeal epithelium and facilitates NPC metastasis. N,N'-Dinitrosopiperazine regulates multiple signaling pathways through protein phosphorylation, including LYRIC at serine 568.
/
HY-111413A c(phg-isoDGR-(NMe)k) TFA
c(phg-isoDGR-(NMe)k) TFA is a selective and potent α5β1-integrin ligand with an IC50 of 2.9 nM.
Integrin  
Cancer  
/
HY-177204 DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW
DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a polypeptide targeting tenascin-X (Tenascin-X) that can be conjugated with liposomes and exosomes. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW specifically binds to Tenascin-X on the surface of cardiomyocytes, mediates receptor-dependent uptake of nanocarriers, enhances targeted drug delivery of cargo to cardiomyocytes, and increases drug accumulation in cardiac tissue. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW protects cardiomyocytes treated with LPS, alleviates oxidative stress, repairs mitochondrial function, inhibits ferroptosis and apoptosis, and downregulates the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines at the same time. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW improves cardiac injury and pathological morphology in mice with sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, restores GPX4 expression, and promotes the internalization of cardiomyocyte-derived exosomes, making it suitable for related research on sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and other conditions.
/
HY-P991689 Girancitug
Girancitug is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR2/KDR/CD309. Girancitug effectively inhibits angiogenesis. Girancitug can be used for anti-angiogenic therapy in cancers like colorectal and ovarian cancer research.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11280A PRAME peptide (425-433) acetate
PRAME peptide (425-433) acetate is a proteasome-degraded peptide derived from the cancer-testis antigen PRAME (Preferentially Expressed Antigen in Melanoma). PRAME peptide (425-433) acetate is restricted by HLA-A*02:01 and can serve as a target for bispecific T cell engager therapy in the context of major histocompatibility complex I presentation. PRAME peptide (425-433) acetate shows application potential in various malignant tumors and is widely suitable for research related to solid tumors, melanoma, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, and lung cancer (including lung adenocarcinoma and lung squamous cell carcinoma). PRAME peptide (425-433) acetate can be used to explore disease of triple-negative breast cancer, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
/
HY-P4118 EB1 peptide
EB1 peptide (Penetrating analog) is an endosomolytic agent and siRNA delivery agent. EB1 peptide forms an amphipathic alpha helix upon protonation in early-late endosomes, drives endosomal membrane permeabilization, and enables endocytosed siRNA escape into the cytosol. EB1 peptide facilitates biologically active siRNA cellular uptake and targeted gene silencing. EB1 peptide forms complexes with siRNA. EB1 peptide can be used for drug delivery research.
/
HY-W013078 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DMPE) is a zwitterionic saturated phosphatidylethanolamine bearing two myristoyl (C14:0) chains, and serves as a model membrane component, a neutral lipid component of lipid nanoparticles, and a cocoa butter crystallization nucleating agent. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is used in nucleic acid delivery, construction of artificial cell membrane models, and research on urothelial carcinoma.

Source: Penicillium expansum

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HY-78131S3 Ibuprofen-13C6
Ibuprofen-13C6 ((±)-Ibuprofen-13C6) is a 13C labeled Ibuprofen (HY-78131). Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) is a potent, orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers.
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HY-P11356A KRAS G12V Peptide TFA
KRAS G12V Peptide TFA is a polypeptide and epitope derived from KRASG12V. KRAS G12V Peptide TFA forms a stable, high-affinity peptide-HLA class I complex, which is processed and presented by tumor cells and can be recognized by specific TCR. KRAS G12V Peptide TFA is applicable to research related to metastatic lung cancer.
Ras   MHC  
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HY-P5931 Spinoxin
Spinoxin isolated from the venom of scorpion Heterometrus spinifer, is a 34-residue peptide neurotoxin cross-linked by four disulfide bridges. Spinoxin is a potent inhibitor of Kv1.3 potassium channel (IC50 = 63 nM), considering to be valid molecular targets in the diagnostics and therapy of various autoimmune disorders and cancers.
/
HY-P991660 ARGX-111
ARGX-111 is an anti-MET antibody. ARGX-111 blocks HGF-dependent and -independent signaling, downregulating MET expression on the tumor cell surface. ARGX-111 depletes MET-expressing circulating tumor cells through enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), thereby inhibiting tumor metastasis. ARGX-111 depletes circulating tumor cells and inhibits bone and lung metastasis in an orthotopic mouse model of metastatic breast cancer. ARGX-111 is promising for research in breast cancer and other cancers.

Species: Human

/
HY-P1447 Exendin-3/4 (64-86)
Exendin-3/4 (64-86) is a polypeptide from patent CN 106029087 A. The incretin receptor ligands are derived from multiple skin toxicity Shan exosomes -3 skin of SDGTFTSDLSKQM Di EAVRLFIEWLKNGGPSSGAPPPS.
/
HY-160607 MMA-NODAGA
MMA-NODAGA is a chelator for site-specific labeling of targeting proteins containing unpaired cysteine. MMA-NODAGA can be used to conjugate with exosome and 64Cu in image with positron emission tomography (PET).
/
HY-128736 L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid
L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid is an endogenous metabolite. L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid serves as a substrate for phosphatases and releases inorganic phosphate upon catalytic dephosphorylation. L-2-phosphoglyceric acid is upregulated in human oral fibroblasts treated with Porphyromonas gingivalis bacterial extracellular vesicles. L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid is useful for research related to prostate cancer and periodontitis.
/
HY-W654139 5'-Deoxy-5'-(methylthio)adenosine-d3
5'-Deoxy-5'-(methylthio)adenosine-d3 is deuterium labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine. 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
/
HY-N9968 Cucurbitacin C
Cucurbitacin C is a tetracyclic triterpenoid compound. Cucurbitacin C exhibits significant in vivo and in vitro anticancer activity, which inhibits the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells, and significantly suppresses the growth of HepG2 and PC-3 xenograft tumors in mice. Cucurbitacin C can be used in studies on plant defense mechanisms, secondary metabolism and cancer therapy.
Akt   Apoptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-W035399S D-Lysine-d8 dihydrochloride
D-Lysine-d8 dihydrochloride is the d8-labeled D-Lysine (HY-Y1091). D-Lysine is the D-enantiomer of L-Lysine (HY-N0469). D-Lysine is metabolically inert and not utilized for protein synthesis by mammalian ribosomes. D-Lysine blocks renal uptake of 111In/90Y-Octreotide (HY-P0036)-based probes without inhibiting uptake by tumor/receptor tissues, and thus acts as a renoprotective agent in diagnostic imaging and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). D-Lysine specifically inhibits the early steps of non-enzymatic glycation by competing with glucose via its free amino group, theoretically, it can serve as a glycation competitor that "does not interfere with protein synthesis" under chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes. D-Lysine can be used in research related to cancer and diabetes.
/
HY-112764GL mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like)
mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like) is mPEG2000-DMG (HY-112764) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. mPEG2000-DMG is used for the preparation of liposome for siRNA delivery with improved transfection efficiency in vitro. mPEG2000-DMG is also used for the lipid nanoparticle for an oral plasmid DNA delivery approach in vivo through a facile surface modification to improve the mucus permeability and delivery efficiency of the nanoparticles.
/
HY-P990716 Sabestomig
Sabestomig (AZD7789) is a monovalent bispecific antibody targeting PD-1 and TIM-3. Sabestomig binds to PD-1 and an epitope in the TIM-3 IgV domain outside the phosphatidylserine-binding cleft, thereby precisely regulating immune responses. Sabestomig promotes IL-2 production, efferocytosis and cross-presentation of tumor antigens, and enhances the release of anti-tumor T cell cytokines, cytotoxicity, and secretion of IFN-γ. Sabestomig inhibits the growth of solid tumors, prolongs the duration of tumor suppression, and significantly enhances anti-tumor responses following anti-PD-1 therapy. Sabestomig has been used in studies related to non-small cell lung cancer and classical Hodgkin lymphoma.

Species: Human

/
HY-P11174 CP05
CP05 is a peptide that specifically recognizes an exosome surface marker (CD63). CP05 anchors exosomes to target tissues for in vivo delivery of exosomes.
/
HY-P990082 Suvemcitug
Suvemcitug (APX-003) is a selective humanized rabbit monoclonal IgG1 (κ) anti-VEGF antibody. Suvemcitug inhibits the binding of VEGF to purified VEGFR1 (IC50 = 21.0 ng/mL) and VEGFR2 (IC50 = 275.4 ng/mL). Suvemcitug suppresses tumor angiogenesis, tumor growth and metastasis. Suvemcitug is applicable to research related to epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer and primary peritoneal cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-N10535 Lewis y tetrasaccharide
Lewis Y tetrasaccharide (Lewis Y, LeY) is a tetrasaccharide derivative form of Lewis X trisaccharide (HY-N10534). Lewis Y tetrasaccharide is an antigen associated with malignant ovarian carcinomas metastasis and poor prognosis.
FAK  
Cancer  
/
HY-P4087B Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate
Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate is a synthetic cationic cell-penetrating peptide with a reversible thiol-reactive nitropyridyl (Npys) group. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate efficiently mediates the internalization and delivery of various "cargo" such as proteins and antibodies by forming reversible disulfide bonds with surface-exposed cysteine residues. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate endows TALEN proteins with cell-penetrating activity, enabling gene knockout in mammalian cells and protein transduction in wheat microspores. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate can be conjugated with antibodies to form cationized IgG for enhancing endosomal escape of oligonucleotides, or form siRNA delivery complexes. When the molar ratio of Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate to loaded molecules is higher than 1:1, it exerts certain cytotoxic effects on cells. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 acetate can be used in studies related to oral squamous cell carcinoma and HIV infection.
HIV  
/
HY-14648S5 Dexamethasone-d3-1
Dexamethasone-d3-1 (Hexadecadrol-d3-1; Prednisolone F-d3-1) is a deuterium labeled Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
/
HY-90006S1 5-Fluorouracil-13C,15N2
5-Fluorouracil-13C,15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
/
HY-16938S 5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C6
5'-Methylthioadenosine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine. 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis.
/
HY-N0822R Shikonin (Standard)
Shikonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin is a potent TMEM16A chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. Shikonin is a specific pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor and can also inhibit TNF-α and NF-κB pathway. Shikonin decreases exosome secretion through the inhibition of glycolysis. Shikonin inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation.
/
HY-173247 GalNAc-NAG37 phosphoramidite
GalNAc-NAG37 phosphoramidite is an N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) derivative that acts as a ligand for the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR). GalNAc-NAG37 phosphoramidite can be used to synthesize GalNAc-siRNA and for oligonucleotide delivery.
/
HY-D2439 RGD-PEG-Cy3
RGD-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 fluorescent dye, peptide (RGD) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. RGD is a peptide sequence (CRGDKGPDCiRGD) that binds to αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrin receptors on tumor neovasculogenesis to achieve specific tumor tissue targeting.
/
HY-P99560 Tadocizumab
Tadocizumab (C4G1; YM-337) is a humanized monoclonal antibody tageting integrin αIIbβ3. Tadocizumab has antiplatelet and antithrombotic effects, and can be used for cardiovascular disease research.

Species: Human

/
HY-N8389 Globulol
Globulol is a terpenoid metabolite and Antimicrobial agent. Globulol can be isolated from Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Globulol binds to PAK4, reduces the expression level of PAK4 in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation of AKT, and downregulates the expressions of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, and PD-L1. Globulol promotes the secretion of CCL4 by cancer cells. Globulol reduces the viability and proliferation ability of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibits cancer cell migration and the integrity of 3D tumor spheres. Globulol enhances the relevant effects of anti-PD-1 agents in the cancer cell microenvironment. Globulol exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer. Globulol inhibits the mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungi and the growth of phytopathogenic bacteria. Globulol can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma.
/
HY-176785S MCB-294
MCB-294 is a dual-state pan-KRAS inhibitor that selectively inhibits KRAS over NRAS and HRAS. MCB-294 capable of binding both the active (GTP-bound) and inactive (GDP-bound) forms of KRAS with Kds of approximately 1 pM and 10 nM, respectively. MCB-294 broadly impairs the growth of hTERT-HPNE cells expressing G12D, G12C, G12V, G12S, G13D, and wild-type KRAS, with IC50s of approximately 700 nM. MCB-294 induces irreversible apoptosis in KRAS-mutated tumors. MCB-294 effectively suppress KRASG12C inhibitor-resistant cancer cells and remodel the tumor immune microenvironment. MCB-294 can be used for the study of pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer and lung cancer.
Ras   Apoptosis   p38 MAPK   Caspase   TNF Receptor  
/
HY-14648S Dexamethasone-d5
Dexamethasone-d5 is the deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
/
HY-P99946 Erlizumab
Erlizumab (rhuMAb) is a monoclonal antibody against the Integrin b2/ITGB2/CD18 subunit of the Mac-1 receptor. Erlizumab can reduce reperfusion injury in myocardial infarction.

Species: Human

/
HY-P10862A AH-D peptide TFA
AH-D peptide TFA is an antiviral peptide that selectively disrupts membrane structures within the size range of exosomes, inducing T-EXO depletion and enhancing cancer immunotherapy.
/
HY-P5192 KRAS G12D(8-16)
KRAS G12D 8-16 is a mutant KRAS G12D 8-16 peptide.
Ras  
Cancer  
/
HY-N14001 Naamidine J
Naamidine J is an imidazole-type alkaloids discovered in a sponge. Naamidine J inhibits inflammation by binding to the protein CSE1L (KD = 5.41 μM). Namidine J significantly inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory factors such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, and upregulates anti-inflammatory factors such as CD206 and Arg-1. Namidine J inhibits PD-L1 and shows antitumor activity. Namidine J significantly reduces pulmonary tissue edema, inflammatory cell infiltration and cytokine storm in mice. Namidine J can be used for the research on the immune microenvironment of acute lung injury and tumors.

Source: Pericharax heteroraphis

/
HY-P990704 Rilvegostomig
Rilvegostomig (AZD-2936) is a bispecific humanized IgG1 antibody targeting PD-1 and TIGIT. Rilvegostomig induces tumor growth inhibition and modulates the tumor immune microenvironment. Rilvegostomig exhibits anti-tumor activity in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (without prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment). Rilvegostomig can be used in research related to metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and endometrial cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-P10862 AH-D peptide
AH-D peptide is a brain-penetrant antiviral agent disrupting highly curved lipid membranes. AH-D peptide exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against ZIKV, Dengue virus, Chikungunya virus, yellow fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, with
IC50
values of 11.9, 12.5, 35.7, 206 and 136 nM, respectively. AH-D peptide reduces the viral load in the brain, suppresses inflammation, protects neurons, and does not damage the blood brain barrier. AH-D peptide restores antitumor immunity by decreasing circulating PD-L1+ exosomes, reducing intratumoral immunosuppressive cells (regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells), and enhancing T cell function. AH-D peptide inhibits membrane-enveloped viruses and cancer cell metastasis in vivo. AH-D peptide exhibits no immunogenicity and has negligible effects on normal tissues. AH-D peptide can be used for research in Zika virus and other mosquito-borne viruses, cancer immunotherapy and metastasis.
/
HY-116879 4-Oxo-2-Nonenal Alkyne
4-Oxo-2-Nonenal Alkyne ((2E)-4-Oxo-2-nonen-8-ynal; alkynyl-4-ONE) is a functionalized lipid electrophile that conjugated to the exosomes via the reaction of amino and aldehyde groups. 4-Oxo-2-Nonenal Alkyne can be used in tumor exosomes determination.
Exosomes   Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-N3387 Licoricidin
Licoricidin (LCD) is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, possesses anti-cancer activities. Licoricidin (LCD) inhibit SW480 cells (IC50=7.2 μM) by inducing cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy, and is a potential chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agent against colorectal cancer. Licoricidin (LCD) inhibits Lung Metastasis by inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis as well as changes in the local microenvironment of tumor tissues the anticarcinogenic effect. Licoricidin enhanced gemcitabine-induced cytotoxicity in Osteosarcoma (OS) cells by inactivation of the Akt and NF-κB pathways in vitro and in vivo. Licoricidin blocks UVA-induced photoaging via ROS scavenging, limits the activity of MMP-1, it can be considered as an active ingredient in new topically applied anti-ageing formulations.
/
HY-W134005 Mg(Ⅱ)-EDTA disodium tetrahydrate
Mg(Ⅱ)-EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid magnesium) disodium tetrahydrate is a divalent metal chelator and ferroptosis inducer. Mg (Ⅱ)-EDTA disodium tetrahydrate reduces E-cadherin expression by chelating Ca2+ on the surface of tumor cells, thereby triggering cell dissociation and inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Mg (Ⅱ)-EDTA disodium tetrahydrate further chelates lysosomal iron to form EDTA-Fe, induces ferroptosis through the Fenton reaction, and synergistically enhances immune responses to inhibit tumor metastasis. Mg (Ⅱ)-EDTA (disodium tetrahydrate) can be used in tumor-related research.
/
HY-P10153 gH625
gH625 is a cell-penetrating viral peptide which is a part of glycoprotein H of Herpes simplex virus type I. gH625 is able to cross the cell membrane and to transport many conjugated cargoes into the cytosol. gH625 is permeable to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and can enter the rat brain in vivo without toxic effects. gH625 can be used for siRNA delivery research.
Others  
/
HY-P991646 ING-1
ING-1 (heMab) is a high-affinity humanized monoclonal antibody against epithelial cell adhesion molecule (Ep-CAM). ING-1 is a transmembrane glycoprotein mediating Ca2+. ING-1 binds to Ep-CAM on tumor cells and exhibits potent in vitro activity, targeting and inhibiting tumor growth and metastasis in mouse cancer models. ING-1 is useful in the research of breast, colorectal, and lung cancers, among other cancers.

Species: Human

/
HY-P10449 M2 Peptide
M2 Peptide is a peptide targeting M2-like tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). M2 Peptide is used to carry drugs or small interfering RNA (siRNA) to promote the repolarization of M2-like macrophages to M1-like macrophages, thereby altering the immunosuppressive state in the tumor microenvironment and enhancing the anti-tumor immune response. M2 Peptide can be used to study the effect of macrophage polarization and how this polarization change affects tumor growth and metastasis.
/
HY-90006S2 5-Fluorouracil-15N2
5-Fluorouracil-15N2 is the 15N-labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
/
HY-13662C (S)-Lansoprazole
(S)-Lansoprazole (Levolansoprazole) is an isoform of Lansoprazole (HY-13662), which is an orally active proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. Lansoprazole (AG 1749) is a potent brain penetrant neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase) inhibitor (exosome inhibitor).
/
HY-P11070 SDSSD
SDSSD is an osteoblast-targeting peptide. SDSSD selectively binds to periostin on osteoblasts and mediates targeted delivery to these cells. SDSSD can endow calcium phosphate nanocomposites with bone-targeting properties, and these materials exhibit osteointegrative capacity in both in vitro and in vivo models. When conjugated with polyurethane nanomicelles, SDSSD enables targeted delivery of siRNA/microRNA to osteoblasts.
Others  
/
HY-P991571 GC1118
GC1118 (GC-1118A) is a fully human anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody with binding affinity of 0.16 nM (KD) to EGFR. GC1118 displays potent inhibitory effects on high- and low-affinity EGFR ligand-induced signaling. GC1118 shows potent anti proliferative activity in KRAS wild-type and KRAS mutant cells. GC1118 can reach the tumor by crossing both BBB (blood-brain barrier) and BTB (brain-tumor barrier) and shows superior anti-tumor effects in various mice xenograft models. GC1118 can be used for the researches of cancer, such as colorectal cancer.

Species: Human

EGFR   PERK   Akt  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991723 Varsetatug
Varsetatug (CX-2051 antibody) is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting EpCAM/TROP1/CD326. Varsetatug serves as the antibody component of the ADC compound CX-2051. It can be used in research on cancers including breast cancer, prostate cancer and ovarian cancer.

Species: Human

/
HY-P5098 E(c(RGDfK))2
E (c (RGDfK)) 2 is a αvβ3 integrin ligand and tumor-targeting agent. E (c (RGDfK)) 2 binds to αvβ3 integrin, mediates receptor-mediated endocytosis of conjugated payloads, and inhibits integrin-dependent cell adhesion to fibrinogen. E (c (RGDfK)) 2 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells and endothelial cells. E (c (RGDfK)) 2 preferentially accumulates in orthotopic mouse breast tumors and human ovarian cancer xenograft tumors. E (c (RGDfK)) 2 can be used in research related to glioblastoma, lung cancer, breast adenocarcinoma and ovarian cancer.
/
HY-P3436 WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a cardiomyocyte-targeting peptide that specifically recognizes tenascin X on the surface of cardiomyocytes. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW can serve as a targeting ligand to conjugate with various therapeutic carriers (drugs, genes, exosomes, nanoparticles, etc.) for research on cardiovascular diseases (such as myocardial infarction, heart failure).
/
HY-P1189A Echistatin TFA
Echistatin TFA is a naturally derived RGD-containing snake venom peptide. Echistatin TFA exhibits an IC50 of 0.6 nM against mouse αvβ3 integrin, and acts as an antagonist against αvβ3, αII3, α5β1 integrins, pp125FAK and paxillin. Echistatin TFA reduces the phosphorylation of pp125FAK and paxillin, inhibits the autophosphorylation and kinase activity of pp125FAK, and weakens its binding to pp60src and paxillin. Echistatin TFA disrupts the actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions, induces melanoma cell detachment from fibronectin, and regulates cell adhesion and motility. Echistatin TFA inhibits osteoclast maturation and migration, bone resorption, platelet aggregation, bone loss, as well as adhesion and metastasis of Lewis lung cancer cells; it also increases the number of osteoclasts and bone coverage area in mice with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Echistatin TFA can be used in research related to melanoma, lung cancer and secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Source: snake venoms

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HY-DY1102 BODIPY FL-C16 (solution)
BODIPY FL-C16 (solution) is a BODIPY-labeled analog of Palmitic acid (HY-N0830), which serves as a fluorescent lipid tracer. BODIPY FL-C16 (solution) also acts as a ligand for liver fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) , with Kd values of 270 nM and 330 nM, respectively. BODIPY FL-C16 (solution) is rapidly taken up by cells, and after metabolic conversion to phospholipids, it is incorporated into the membrane structures of intracellular organelles and extracellular vesicles.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 5 mM
/
HY-148978A 18:0,18:1 PS
18:0,18:1 PS is the dominant phosphatidylserine subtype in cells, exosomes and HIV particles. It is abundant in the brain and is essential for maintaining membrane structure, lipid raft organization and intracellular trafficking. 18:0,18:1 PS mediates interleaflet membrane coupling through cholesterol-dependent interactions with very long-chain sphingolipids, and can induce the clustering of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins. In addition, clusters formed by the binding of 18:0,18:1 PS to cholesterol not only facilitate the proper distribution of cholesterol in lipid bilayers, but also effectively protect cholesterol from oxidative damage.
/
HY-90006S 5-Fluorouracil-d1
5-Fluorouracil-d is the deuterium labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
/
HY-41832 4,6-Dichloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine
4,6-Dichloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine is an intermediate. 4,6-Dichloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine can be used to synthesize Kras modulators. 4,6-Dichloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine can be used in cancer research.
/
HY-P1189 Echistatin
Echistatin is a naturally derived RGD-containing snake venom peptide. Echistatin exhibits an IC50 of 0.6 nM against mouse αvβ3 integrin, and acts as an antagonist against αvβ3, αII3, α5β1 integrins, pp125FAK and paxillin. Echistatin reduces the phosphorylation of pp125FAK and paxillin, inhibits the autophosphorylation and kinase activity of pp125FAK, and weakens its binding to pp60src and paxillin. Echistatin disrupts the actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions, induces melanoma cell detachment from fibronectin, and regulates cell adhesion and motility. Echistatin inhibits osteoclast maturation and migration, bone resorption, platelet aggregation, bone loss, as well as adhesion and metastasis of Lewis lung cancer cells; it also increases the number of osteoclasts and bone coverage area in mice with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Echistatin can be used in research related to melanoma, lung cancer and secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Source: snake Echis carinatus

/
HY-148702 di-Pal-MTO
di-Pal-MTO is a palm oil-based lipid produced by combining the anticancer agent mitoxantrone (MTO) with palmitoleic acid. When nanoparticles of mono-Pal-MTO and di-Pal-MTO are combined in a molar ratio of 1:1, they show effective siRNA cell delivery and enhance anticancer activity.
Liposome  
Cancer  
/
HY-W008951 Ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid)
Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP) is a bone-targeted chelating agent. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid sodium‘s phosphonic acid groups possess a unique ability to bind with high affinity to hydroxyapatite in bone, and can form radioactive compounds with 153Sm and 177Lu. Ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid is used to study palliative therapy for pain associated with multiple bone metastatic cancers.
/
HY-P3485 GAGGVGKSAL
GAGGVGKSAL is the wild-type 10-mer KRAS peptide. GAGGVGKSAL serves as a control.
/
HY-W654264 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine chloride
2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine chloride (2MBC chloride) is an orally active short-chain branched-chain acylcarnitine and a gut microbiota co-metabolite produced from 2-methylbutyric acid via branched-chain amino acid catabolism. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine chloride activates platelet integrin α2β1 (Kd = 10.6 μM), initiates the downstream p38‑cPLA2 signaling cascade, elevates TXA2 production, and thereby enhances platelet hyperreactivity. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine chloride can be used in research on atherosclerosis and thrombosis.
/
HY-150150F Cy3-siRNA Negative Control
Cy3-siRNA Negative Control is Cy3-labeled SiRNA Negative Control (HY-150150). Cy3-siRNA Negative Control can be used for easy visualization and assessment of transfection efficiency.
/
HY-D0830 Calcein (tetraethyl ester)
Calcein tetraethyl ester is a tetraethylated derivative of calcein, with its core function serving as a live cell-specific fluorescent tracer. Calcein tetraethyl ester can diffuse between human periodontal ligament cells via gap junctions, thus enabling the evaluation of gap junction intercellular communication function, and its diffusion is enhanced under hydrogen peroxide induction. Calcein tetraethyl ester can be applied in the fields of cell biology and fluorescent labeling.
/
HY-P99184 Abrilumab
Abrilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody directed against α4β7. Abrilumab selectively binds the α4β7 integrin heterodimer. Abrilumab can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Species: Human

/
HY-B0448S Phenytoin-d10
Phenytoin-d10 is the deuterium labeled Phenytoin. Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
/
HY-N4168B Methyl chlorogenate
Methyl chlorogenate is an antioxidant, and has radical scavenging activity. Methyl chlorogenate is an anti-inflammatory agent. Methyl chlorogenate also inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell proliferation and metastasis.
/
HY-114491 Rineterkib
Rineterkib (compound B) is an orally available ERK1 and ERK2 inhibitor in the treatment of a proliferative disease characterized by activating mutations in the MAPK pathway. The activity is particularly related to the treatment of KRAS-mutant NSCLC, BRAF-mutant NSCLC, KRAS-mutant pancreatic cancer, KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer (CRC) and KRAS-mutant ovarian cancer. Rineterkib hydrochloride can also inhibit RAF.
ERK   Raf  
/
HY-14648S3 Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21-d4
Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21-d4 is the deuterium labeled Dexamethasone-4,6α,21,21. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
/
HY-100133A DOTA-ADIBO TFA
DOTA-ADIBO TFA is a DOTA-derived bifunctional chelator (BFC) that allows drug conjugation via an uncatalyzed, copper-free cycloaddition reaction. DOTA-ADIBO TFA enables the construction of fusion chelator systems that can be further used to synthesize radiotracers after Cu[64] modification. Positron emission tomography imaging of tumors expressing integrin αvβ6.
Integrin  
Cancer  
/
HY-P5285 Lunasin
Lunasin is a bioactive peptide with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and anti-aging properties. Lunasin can be isolated from soybean. Lunasin also has an epigenetic mechanism of action associated with histone acetylation. Lunasin can be internalized into cells and inhibit Oncosphere formation in cancer cells.
/
HY-P1613A Cyclo(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Val) TFA
Cyclo(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Val) (TFA) (Cyclo(RGDfV) (TFA))is an integrin αvβ3 inhibitor. Cyclo(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Val) (TFA) has antitumor activity. Cyclo(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Phe-Val) (TFA) can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia.
/
HY-W251598S Bicarbonate-13C sodium
Bicarbonate-13C sodium is the 13C-labeled Sodium bicarbonate (HY-Y0756). Sodium bicarbonate is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
/
HY-P990651 PY314
PY314 is a humanized antibody targeting TREM2. PY314 binds TREM2 on tumor-associated macrophages, depletes TREM2-high tumor-associated macrophages, reduces pro-tumorigenic M2 macrophage infiltration, increases CD8+ T cell, NK cell, and M1 macrophage infiltration, creates a proinflammatory tumor microenvironment, and promotes antitumor immune responseS. PY314 can be used for the research of platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, advanced solid tumors, breast cancer, and advanced refractory solid tumors.

Species: Human

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HY-Y1091 D-Lysine
D-Lysine is the D-enantiomer of L-Lysine (HY-N0469). D-Lysine is metabolically inert and not utilized for protein synthesis by mammalian ribosomes. D-Lysine blocks renal uptake of 111In/90Y-Octreotide (HY-P0036)-based probes without inhibiting uptake by tumor/receptor tissues, and thus acts as a renoprotective agent in diagnostic imaging and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). D-Lysine specifically inhibits the early steps of non-enzymatic glycation by competing with glucose via its free amino group, theoretically, it can serve as a glycation competitor that "does not interfere with protein synthesis" under chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes. D-Lysine can be used in research related to cancer and diabetes.
/
HY-149048 Adenosylhomocysteinase
Adenosylhomocysteinase (SAHH; AHCY) is a highly conserved enzyme. Adenosylhomocysteinase reversible catalyzes S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) to adenosine and L-homocysteine. The serum exosomal Adenosylhomocysteinase level can be used as a prognostic biomarker in HBV-LC patients.
/
HY-D1635 Sulfo-NHS-LC-LC-Biotin
Sulfo-NHS-LC-LC-Biotin (Biotin-XX-SSE), a biotin reagent, is used to label the proteins exposed to the external leaflet of intact exosomes and contains a larger spacer arm between the biotin and amine reactive linker. The size of this linker helps to overcome steric hindrance and increases labeling efficiency at the crowded exosome surface.
/
HY-P4086 Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R)
Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) is a cell-penetrating peptide that is synthesized by adding nona-arginine motif to the carboxy terminus of RVG (rabies virus glycoprotein). Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) binds to
nAChR
on neuronal cells to mediate receptor-mediated endocytosis and targeted siRNA delivery. Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) protects complexed siRNA from degradation, enhances transcellular siRNA delivery in neuronal cells, and promotes efficient, pecific gene silencing. Chimeric Rabies Virus Glycoprotein Fragment (RVG-9R) can be used for the researches of neurological disease and cancer.
/
HY-P990042 Gotistobart
Gotistobart (ONC-392; BNT 316) is a humanized anti-CTLA-4 antibody with selective regulatory T cell depletion activity in the tumor microenvironment. Gotistobart can be used for the research of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer.

Species: Human

/
HY-NP175 Collagen (bovine skin)
Collagen (bovine skin) is a three-dimensional cell culture matrix and morphoregulator extracted from bovine skin, which binds to integrins (such as α1β1, α2β1, α11β1) and discoidin domain receptors (DDR1 and DDR2). Collagen (bovine skin) can be reconstituted into a three-dimensional fibrous network to mimic the in vivo tissue environment. It can not only be modified through cross-linking or concentration adjustment, but also interact with fibronectin to enhance matrix-associated cellular activities. Collagen (bovine skin) mediates the proliferation, aggregation, durotactic migration and differentiation of fibroblasts, regulates the synthesis, remodeling and contraction of extracellular matrix, and modulates the expression, activation of MMP as well as cell apoptosis, etc. Collagen (bovine skin) can be used in studies related to the mechanisms of cancer occurrence and development.
/
HY-148978 18:0,18:1 PS sodium
18:0,18:1 PS sodium is the dominant phosphatidylserine subtype in cells, exosomes and HIV particles. It is abundant in the brain and is essential for maintaining membrane structure, lipid raft organization and intracellular trafficking. 18:0,18:1 PS sodium mediates interleaflet membrane coupling through cholesterol-dependent interactions with very long-chain sphingolipids, and can induce the clustering of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins. In addition, clusters formed by the binding of 18:0,18:1 PS sodium to cholesterol not only facilitate the proper distribution of cholesterol in lipid bilayers, but also effectively protect cholesterol from oxidative damage.
/
HY-W008201 tert-Butyl 3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate
tert-Butyl 3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate is a drug intermediate that can be used for the synthesis nonpeptidic αvβ6 Integrin inhibitors.
/
HY-15371R Forskolin (Standard)
Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
/
HY-N0150R Monensin sodium (Standard)
Monensin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monensin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monensin (Monensin A) sodium, an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na+/H+ exchange. Monensin sodium is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin sodium causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin sodium can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects.
/
HY-P99697 Leronlimab
Leronlimab (PRO 140) is a humanized IgG4 anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody. Leronlimab inhibits CCR5-mediated HIV-1 viral and lung metastasis in mouse tumor models. Leronlimab can be used for the research of HIV nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cancer.

Species: Human

CCR   HIV  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-P99296 Intetumumab
Intetumumab (CNTO 95) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting αv integrin, with a Kd value of 1-24 nM. Through high-affinity binding to αv integrin, Intetumumab inhibits its interaction with extracellular matrix proteins (such as vitronectin and fibronectin), thereby blocking the downstream focal adhesion kinase signaling pathway. This further inhibits the adhesion, migration and invasion of tumor cells as well as the proliferation of vascular endothelial cells, promotes cell apoptosis, and exerts anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. Intetumumab can be used in research related to head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and uterine serous papillary carcinoma.

Species: Human

Cancer  
/
HY-150241 DOPE-NHS
DOPE-NHS is a linker. DOPE-NHS can be used for peptides to be conjugated to exosomes and possibly other membrane-based nanoparticles. DOPE-NHS can be used for drug delivery.
/
HY-P10131 3BP-3940
3BP-3940 is a highly potent and selective peptide inhibitor of FAP that targets cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the tumor microenvironment. 3BP-3940 can be labeled with radionuclides (such as Ga-68) for precise tumor imaging or Lu-177 for the development of targeted anticancer technologies. 3BP-3940 accumulates in tumor lesions and can be used to diagnose and inhibit various solid cancers and CAFs-related diseases.
/
HY-14596S Genistein-d4
Genistein-d4 is the deuterium labeled Genistein. Genistein, a soy isoflavone, is a multiple tyrosine kinases (e.g., EGFR) inhibitor which acts as a chemotherapeutic agent against different types of cancer, mainly by altering apoptosis, the cell cycle, and angiogenesis and inhibiting metastasis.
/
HY-P4116 pH-Low Insertion Peptide
pH-Low Insertion Peptide (pHLIP) is a short, pH-responsive peptide capable of inserting across a cell membrane to form a transmembrane helix at acidic pH. pH-Low Insertion Peptide targets the acidic tumor microenvironment for tumors at early and metastatic stages with high specificity, used as a specific ligand. pH-Low Insertion Peptide successfully modify polylysine polymers to have the pH-responsive capability. pH-Low Insertion Peptide-based targeting of cancer presents an opportunity to monitor metabolic changes, and to selectively deliver imaging and therapeutic agents to tumors.
/
HY-P99781 Plozalizumab
Plozalizumab (MLN-1202) is a humanized anti-CCR2 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Plozalizumab blocks the recruitment of myeloid cells to the tumor microenvironment by inhibiting the CCL2/CCR2 axis. In addition, Plozalizumab also ameliorates synovial inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis. Plozalizumab can be used in the research of malignant melanoma and bone metastasis-related cancers. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

/
HY-W251598B Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology
Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
/
HY-107202GL Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (GMP Like)
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (HY-107202), and can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
/
HY-N0140R Ursolic acid (Standard)
Ursolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.
/
HY-P3732 RGD-4C
RGD-4C is a arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide (ACDCRGDCFC) with integrin binding activity. The Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) sequence serves as the primary integrin recognition site in extracellular matrix proteins, and peptides containing this sequence can mimic the recognition specificity of the matrix proteins. RGD-4C is a αv-integrin ligand, can conjugate with bioactive molecule to exert antitumor effects in animal models.
Integrin  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1654 A20FMDV2
A20FMDV2 is a highly selective αvβ6 integrin inhibitor with human IC50 values of 3 nM and binds with at least 1000-fold selectivity over other RGD-binding integrins. A20FMDV2 binds to the integrin’s RGD-binding site, induces rapid integrin internalization, and delays post-internalization integrin recycling to the cell surface. A20FMDV2 can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, oral squamous cell carcinoma.
/
HY-P990059 Puxitatug
Puxitatug (INT-016; AZD8205 Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody targeting VTCN1/B7-H4. Puxitatug can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), such as Puxitatug samrotecan (HY-171689), which can be applied to various solid tumors. Puxitatug can also be used for researching adjuvant therapies for gastric cancer.

Species: Human

/
HY-B0665 Fibrin
Fibrin is an insoluble protein found in blood that is produced in response to bleeding. As the main component of blood clots, fibrin functions in blood coagulation. Fibrin binds to the integrins ICAM-1, VE-cadherin, αIIbβ3, αMβ2, αvβ3 and α5β1. Fibrin is used in research related to chronic wounds.

Source: bovine blood

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HY-P99118 Serplulimab
Serplulimab (HLX 10) is a humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody. Serplulimab can inhibit tumor growth, regulate the tumor microenvironment, and has anti-tumor activity. Serplulimab can be used in the research of cancer such as lung cancer and colon cancer.

Species: Human

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HY-40146 tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate
tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate is a synthetic intermediate. tert-Butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate can be used in compound research and development targeting cancer and tuberculosis.
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HY-P10932A pGk13a TFA
pGk13a TFA is an azide (azide group can be combined with fluorophore)-containing amphiphilic membrane labeling probe. pGk13a TFA enables high-resolution imaging of cell membranes in the ultrastructural membrane expansion microscopy (umExM) technique, facilitating the observation of membrane-associated structures and proteins. pGk13a TFA can be used for neuronal structural studies.
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HY-159069 Zymosan (ZM), 95%
Zymosan (ZM), 95% is a yeast cell wall-derived carbohydrate-rich preparation and immunomodulator. Zymosan (ZM), 95% binds to and activates TLR-2, TLR-4, and Dectin-1 receptor to trigger downstream signaling pathways. Zymosan (ZM), 95% upregulates TLR-2, TLR-4, and TNF-α mRNA expression, increases serum TNF-α levels, and stimulates splenocyte number and viability in mice. Zymosan (ZM), 95% attenuates melanoma growth progression, modulates macrophage marker gene expression, and mediates phagocytosis, ROS generation, and cytokine production. Zymosan (ZM), 95% reduces Connexin 43 protein and mRNA levels, inhibits gap junctional intercellular communication, and induces proinflammatory factor production in human corneal cells. Zymosan (ZM), 95% induces peritoneal inflammation in mice, functions as a drug carrier, and supports fibroblast cell attachment in hydrogel formulations. Zymosan (ZM), 95% can be used for the research of melanoma, tumors, fungal keratitis, ocular surface inflammatory disorders, and peritoneal inflammation.
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HY-NP132 Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 28.6kDa
Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 28.6kDa is a 28.6 kDa recombinant humanized type III collagen. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen possesses a variety of biological functions, such as promoting the regeneration of the skin extracellular matrix and improving the cellular microenvironment. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen can also inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen plays a role in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and differentiation by interacting with Integrin.
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HY-P10739 WYRGRL
WYRGRL is a selective, high-affinity collagen type II-binding peptide with a IC50 of 140 nM. Collagen type II is the most abundant and specific structural protein in the extracellular matrix of articular cartilage. WYRGRL can precisely target small-molecule compounds such as Dexamethasone (HY-14648) and nanocarrier-engineered exosomes to cartilage, significantly enhancing their therapeutic effects on osteoarthritis.
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HY-P5423 GALA
GALA is a pH-responsive amphipathic peptide consisting of 30 amino acids, which acts as a lung endothelium-targeting ligand. GALA undergoes a conformational transition from random coil to α-helix in an acidic environment at pH 5.0, thereby inducing endosomal membrane destabilization and fusion. GALA-modified liposomes traverse lung endothelial cells via clathrin-dependent endocytosis and transcytosis, and specifically accumulate in the lungs after intravenous injection. GALA significantly promotes the cytosolic release of cargos carried by exosomes, plasmids and liposomes, effectively enhances gene transfection efficiency, and drives gene knockdown of functional macromolecules (such as siRNA) in alveolar epithelial cells (with no significant cytotoxicity at effective concentrations). GALA serves as a critical tool for studies on lung cancer metastasis (e.g., melanoma lung metastasis) and lung-targeted drug delivery systems.
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HY-128736C L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid sodium hydrate
L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid sodium hydrate is an endogenous metabolite. L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid sodium hydrate serves as a substrate for phosphatases and releases inorganic phosphate upon catalytic dephosphorylation. L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid sodium hydrate is upregulated in human oral fibroblasts treated with Porphyromonas gingivalis bacterial extracellular vesicles. L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid sodium hydrate is useful for research related to prostate cancer and periodontitis.
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HY-P0322 GRGDSPK
GRGDSPK (EMD 56574) is a peptide incluing Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD). GRGDSPK (EMD 56574) is an competitive and reversible inhibitory peptide for inhibiting integrin-fibronectin binding. GRGDSPK is used to study the role of integrins in bone formation and resorption.
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HY-112948 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine
2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine (2MBC) is an orally active short-chain branched-chain acylcarnitine and a gut microbiota co-metabolite produced from 2-methylbutyric acid via branched-chain amino acid catabolism. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine activates platelet integrin α2β1 (Kd = 10.6 μM), initiates the downstream p38‑cPLA2 signaling cascade, elevates TXA2 production, and thereby enhances platelet hyperreactivity. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine can be used in research on atherosclerosis and thrombosis.
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HY-P6292A KS-133 TFA
KS-133 TFA is a highly selective and potent antagonist of the vascular active enteropeptide receptor 2 (VIPR2) with IC50 values for Ca influx measurement and cAMP measurement of 24.8 nM and 500 nM, respectively. KS-133 TFA reverses the tumor-promoting M2 phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages to the anti-tumor M1 phenotype, alters the tumor immune microenvironment, and inhibits tumor growth. KS-133 TFA can be used for research on schizophrenia and cancer immune regulation.
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HY-D1736 BODIPY FL-C16
BODIPY FL-C16 is a BODIPY-labeled analog of Palmitic acid (HY-N0830), which serves as a fluorescent lipid tracer. BODIPY FL-C16 also acts as a ligand for liver fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) , with Kd values of 270 nM and 330 nM, respectively. BODIPY FL-C16 is rapidly taken up by cells, and after metabolic conversion to phospholipids, it is incorporated into the membrane structures of intracellular organelles and extracellular vesicles.
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HY-P99046 Selicrelumab
Selicrelumab is an agonist CD40 antibody, induces changes in the tumor microenvironment. Selicrelumab can be used for the research of pancreatic cance and neoadjuvant study.

Species: Human

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HY-W251598C Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture
Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort.
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HY-P99278 Adecatumumab
Adecatumumab (Anti-Human EPCAM Recombinant Antibody; MT201) is a full human monoclonal antibody of the IgG1 isotype, targeting human EpCAM. Adecatumumab is expressed in almost all adenocarcinomas, and its activity is not dependent of K-Ras status.

Species: Human

Others  
Cancer  
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HY-W087830 L-p-Boronophenylalanine
L-p-Boronophenylalanine is a boron-containing substrate for L-type amino acid transporters (LAT1 and LAT2). L-p-Boronophenylalanine enters tumor cells by competing with natural amino acids for LAT, selectively accumulating boron in cancer cells. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). When boron-10 captures thermal neutrons, a nuclear reaction occurs, producing high-energy alpha particles and lithium nuclei, which kill cancer cells at close range with little damage to surrounding tissues. L-p-Boronophenylalanine can be used in cancer research, especially glioblastoma and anaplastic astrocytoma.
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HY-P991097 Pumitamig
Pumitamig (PM-8002, BNT-327) is a bispecific antibody targeting PD-L1 and VEGF-A, with immune activation and anti-angiogenic activities. By binding to PD-L1, Pumitamig restores the function of effector T cells, while neutralizing VEGF-A in the tumor microenvironment to reverse its inhibition on the infiltration and activation of immune cells and normalize tumor blood vessels. Pumitamig can also be combined with various ADCs targeting TROP2, B7H3, HER2, HER3 for the research of advanced/metastatic solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, cervical cancer, etc. Pumitamig also exhibits potential efficacy in "cold" tumors with low PD-L1 expression that are insensitive to immunotherapy.

Species: Human

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HY-131498 Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2
MOCAc-PLGL (Dpa) AR (Mca-Pro-Leu-Gly-Leu-Dpa-Ala-Arg-NH2) is a synthetic fluorescent substrate mainly used for in vitro enzymatic activity assays of MMP-7 (detection at 393 nm after excitation at 328 nm). MOCAc-PLGL (Dpa) AR is specifically cleaved and hydrolyzed by MMP-7 at the Gly-Leu peptide bond, allowing enzymatic activity to be monitored via fluorometry or HPLC (DMSO is usually added to ensure sufficient dissolution when determining kinetic parameters). MOCAc-PLGL (Dpa) AR is used to accurately evaluate the catalytic activity and pH dependence of recombinant mature human MMP-7 in vitro. MOCAc-PLGL (Dpa) AR is suitable for research on the mechanisms of tumor metastasis and invasion, particularly in fields such as prostate cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer and breast cancer.\n
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HY-P7804 Kras4B Protein, Human (184a.a, G12C, His)
Kras4B Protein, Human (184a.a, G12C, His) expresses in E. coli with a His tag at the N-terminus. KRAS G12C is an oncogenic driver mutation in multiple cancer types.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7851 Cystatin F/CST7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Cystatin F/CST7 is a protein that acts as an inhibitor of papain and cathepsin L, but with lower affinity than other cystatins. It plays a potential role in immunomodulation by targeting specific components within the hematopoietic system. Cystatin F/CST7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Cystatin F/CST7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P70233 Kras4B Protein, Human (His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4B protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7805 Kras4B Protein, Human (184a.a, G12V, His)
KRAS protein is a key Ras family member that binds GDP/GTP and has intrinsic GTPase activity. Its critical role in regulating cell proliferation emphasizes its importance in cellular processes. Kras4B Protein, Human (184a.a, G12V, His) is the recombinant human-derived KRAS protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag and G12V mutation.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P70234 Kras4B Protein, Human (G12V, His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (G12V, His) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4B protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7853 Cystatin F/CST7 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
Cystatin F/CST7 Protein inhibits papain and cathepsin L, showing lower affinities compared to other cystatins. Notably, its distinct feature is its potential role in immune regulation, inhibiting a unique target within the hematopoietic system. This specialization implies Cystatin F/CST7's involvement in modulating immune responses within the complex regulatory network of hematopoiesis. Cystatin F/CST7 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Cystatin F/CST7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

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HY-P70232 Kras4B Protein, Human (G12C, His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (G12C, His) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4B protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag and G12C mutation.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704177 Kras4B Protein, Human (G13D, His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (G13D, His) is the recombinant human-derived KRAS protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P70153 Kras4B Protein, Human (G12S, His)
KRAS protein is a key Ras family member that binds GDP/GTP and has intrinsic GTPase activity. Its critical role in regulating cell proliferation emphasizes its importance in cellular processes. Kras4B Protein, Human (G12S, His) is the recombinant human-derived KRAS, expressed by E. coli, with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P70233A Kras4B Protein, Human (N-His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4B protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P76483 LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
The LYPD3/C4.4A protein is a multifunctional cell surface molecule that is critical for cell migration and has been implicated in potential tumor progression. It binds laminin 1 and laminin 5, emphasizing its role in extracellular matrix interactions. LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived LYPD3/C4.4A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

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HY-P73024 Ephrin-A1/EFNA1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
The Ephrin-A1/EFNA1 protein is a GPI-binding ligand critical for migration, repulsion, and adhesion in developing neurons, blood vessels, and epithelia. It binds to nearby Eph receptors, initiating bidirectional signaling. Ephrin-A1/EFNA1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Ephrin-A1/EFNA1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

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HY-P70219 LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
LYPD3/C4.4A protein facilitates cell migration and potentially influences urothelial cell-matrix interactions.It plays a role in tumor progression, binding to laminin-1 and laminin-5.Interactions with LGALS3, AGR2, and AGR3 emphasize its functional associations and impact in diverse biological processes.LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LYPD3/C4.4A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P75930 MTSS1 Protein, Human (His)
MTSS1 Protein is a protein down-regulated in MTSS1 in metastatic bladder carcinoma cell lines. MTSS1 is widely expressed but most abundant in spleen, thymus, testis, prostate and peripheral blood, with low levels also detected in uterus and colon. MTSS1 is proposed to function as a metastatic suppressor protein in both bladder and prostate cancers. MTSS1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived MTSS1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704746 Kras4B Protein, Human (sf9, His)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4B Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4B protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

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HY-P704771 Kras4A Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His-Avi)
The Kras4B protein interacts specifically with GPR31, dependent on farnesylation. This binding suggests a regulatory role for Kras4B in association with GPR31, emphasizing the importance of the farnesylation process. Comprehensive exploration into the molecular details of this interaction is crucial to understand the precise mechanisms and functional implications in cellular processes or signaling pathways. Kras4A Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Kras4A protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-His and N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P705969 LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

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HY-P705975 LYPD3/C4.4A Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)

Species: Rat; Source: HEK293

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HY-P87170 KRAS Antibody (YA6861)
KRAS Antibody (YA6861) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to KRAS.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P86935 KRAS Antibody (YA6628)
KRAS Antibody (YA6628) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to KRAS.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P81286 LYRIC Antibody (YA995)
LYRIC Antibody (YA995) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to LYRIC.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P83599 MTA2 Antibody (YA3344)
MTA2 Antibody (YA3344) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MTA2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P89655 MTA3 Antibody (YA8999)
MTA3 Antibody (YA8999) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to MTA3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human

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HY-P81286A LYRIC Antibody (YA996)
LYRIC Antibody (YA996) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to LYRIC.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P81286AA LYRIC Antibody (YA996)(PBS only)
LYRIC Antibody (YA996) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to LYRIC.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P84536A MTA1 Antibody (YA4233)(PBS only)
MTA1 Antibody (YA4233) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to MTA1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

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HY-P85286 LYRIC/AEG1 Antibody (YA4978)
LYRIC/AEG1 Antibody (YA4978) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to LYRIC/AEG1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P86843 Cystatin F Antibody (YA6536)
Cystatin F Antibody (YA6536) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Cystatin F.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

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HY-P87282 BRMS1 Antibody (YA6965)
BRMS1 Antibody (YA6965) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to BRMS1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-P87874 TIAM2 Antibody (YA7559)
TIAM2 Antibody (YA7559) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG, Kappa monoclonal antibody, targeting to TIAM2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

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HY-K1063A Exosome Isolation and Purification Plus Kit (From Plasma and Serum)

MCE Exosome Isolation and Purification Plus Kit (From Plasma and Serum) provides a simple and effective method to isolate and purify intact exosomes from plasma and serum

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HY-K1064 Exosome Protein Detection Kit (CD63 & TSG101)

MCE Exosome Protein Detection Kit (CD63&TSG101) can specifically detect exosome proteins CD63 and TSG101. This product is suitable for the detection of human, rat and mouse exosomes.


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HY-K1066 Exosome Purification Filter

MCE Exosome Purification Filter is designed for use with the corresponding exosome extraction/purification kit and is suitable for the further purification of crude exosome preparations. It helps remove residual impurities and facilitates the preparation of exosome samples with improved purity.

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HY-K1068 Exosome Protein Detection Kit (CD81)

MCE Exosome Protein Detection Kit (CD81) can specifically detect the exosome marker protein CD81.

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HY-K1098 Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (From Milk)

MCE Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (From Milk) provides a simple and effective method to isolate and purify intact exosomes from milk.

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HY-K2033 OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells)

MCE OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells) utilizes antibody-conjugated cell-targeted lipid nanoparticle (Cell-targeted Lipid Nanoparticle, ctLNP) technology to achieve highly efficient nucleic acid(eg. pDNA、mRNA、sgRNA、siRNA) delivery into Jurkat cells. It is designed for in vitro transfection of Jurkat cells and is well suited for applications in immunotherapy, tumor immunology, and other immune cell-related research.

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HY-K2034 OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP RNA Transfection Reagent (Human Primary T Cells)

MCE OptiLNP Antibody-ctLNP pDNA Transfection Reagent (Jurkat Cells) utilizes antibody-conjugated cell-targeted lipid nanoparticle (Cell-targeted Lipid Nanoparticle, ctLNP) technology and is specifically optimized for human primary T cells. It enables efficient and targeted RNA delivery, improving transfection efficiency in difficult-to-transfect primary T cells. The kit is ideally suited for applications including CAR-T and TCR-T cell engineering, cancer immunology research, immune cell engineering, and in vitro T cell functional studies.

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HY-K3111 Exosome-Specific Culture Medium (Serum-Free, Phenol Red-Free)

MCE Exosome-Specific Culture Medium (Serum-Free, Phenol Red-Free) is specifically formulated for optimized exosome collection.

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HY-K3113 Exosome-Specific 293 Cell Medium (Serum-Free)

MCE Exosome-Specific 293 Cell Medium (Serum-Free) is specifically optimized for exosome production from HEK293 cells.

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HY-K3119 Exosome Preservation Solution (Chemically Defined)

MCE Exosome Preservation Solution (Chemically Defined) is a buffer specifically formulated for the storage of exosome samples, designed to maintain their morphological integrity and biological activity.

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HY-K3120 Serum/Plasma Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (Magnetic Beads)

MCE Serum/Plasma Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (Magnetic Beads) utilizes a magnetic bead-based method for the isolation and purification of exosomes. The underlying principle is based on the charge-dependent interaction between exosomes and functional polymers on the surface of the magnetic beads under an optimized buffer system, enabling selective adsorption of exosomes. Subsequent adjustment of the ionic strength and pH of the buffer promotes the gentle dissociation of exosomes from the magnetic beads, thereby enabling efficient exosome isolation and purification while maintaining high vesicle integrity and low impurity carryover.

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HY-K3122 Dry Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit

MCE Dry Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit is specifically optimized for dried plant samples. It facilitates the efficient release of vesicles from plant tissues and employs an optimized extraction and purification system to remove non-vesicular components such as polysaccharides and phenolic compounds, thereby enabling the efficient extraction and purification of plant-derived vesicles. The isolated plant-derived vesicles can be used for downstream applications including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), Western blotting, qPCR, cell-based studies, and animal experiments.

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HY-K3123 Succulent Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit

MCE Succulent Plant -Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit is specifically optimized for succulent plant samples. It facilitates the efficient release of vesicles from plant tissues and employs an optimized extraction and purification system to remove non-vesicular components such as polysaccharides and phenolic compounds, thereby enabling the efficient extraction and purification of plant-derived vesicles. The isolated plant-derived vesicles can be used for downstream applications including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), Western blotting, qPCR, cell-based studies, and animal experiments.

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HY-K3124 Macrofungal-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit

MCE Macrofungal-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Purification Kit is specifically optimized for fungal fruiting body samples. The optimized extraction system facilitates the release of EVs from fungal tissues, while the purification system effectively removes polysaccharides, proteins, phenolic compounds, terpenoids, and other non-vesicular components, enabling efficient isolation and purification of fungal EVs. The isolated macrofungal-derived vesicles can be used for downstream applications including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), Western blotting, qPCR, cell-based studies, and animal experiments.

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HY-K3125 Extracellular Vesicle (EV) Ultrafiltration Concentrator (500 μL, 100 kDa)

MCE Extracellular Vesicle (EV) Ultrafiltration Concentrator (500 μL, 100 kDa) features a polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cutoff (MWCO) of 100 kDa. It provides rapid filtration, high concentration efficiency, and high exosome recovery. Its specialized anti-dry-spin design effectively minimizes sample loss caused by excessive centrifugation and membrane drying, thereby helping maintain high exosome recovery.

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References

[1]. Kalluri R, et al. The biology, function, and biomedical applications of exosomes. Science. 2020;367(6478).  [Content Brief]

[2]. Théry C, et al. Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018): a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles and update of the MISEV2014 guidelines. J Extracell Vesicles. 2018;7(1):1535750.  [Content Brief]

[3]. van Niel G, et al. Shedding light on the cell biology of extracellular vesicles. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2018;19(4):213-228.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Valadi H, et al. Exosome-mediated transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs is a novel mechanism of genetic exchange between cells. Nat Cell Biol. 2007;9(6):654-659.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Skog J, et al. Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers. Nat Cell Biol. 2008;10(12):1470-1476.  [Content Brief]

[6]. Hoshino A, et al. Tumour exosome integrins determine organotropic metastasis. Nature. 2015;527(7578):329-335.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Kamerkar S, et al. Exosomes facilitate therapeutic targeting of oncogenic KRAS in pancreatic cancer. Nature. 2017;546(7659):498-503.  [Content Brief]

[8]. Alvarez-Erviti L, et al. Delivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes. Nat Biotechnol. 2011;29(4):341-345.  [Content Brief]

[9]. EL Andaloussi S, et al. Extracellular vesicles: biology and emerging therapeutic opportunities. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2013;12(5):347-357.  [Content Brief]

Keywords

exosomes | extracellular vesicles | cancer therapy | EV drug delivery | tumor microenvironment | exosomal integrins | KRAS | siRNA delivery | liquid biopsy | intercellular communication | organotropic metastasis | exosome biogenesis