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Incretin Reprogramming Mitochondrial Rhythm Energy Metabolism

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Metabolic Diseases Diabetes Oxidative Stress

Incretin reprogramming of mitochondrial rhythm and energy metabolism describes the emerging intersection between glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) signaling, circadian metabolic organization, and mitochondrial bioenergetics. GIP and GLP-1 are intestinal incretin hormones released after nutrient ingestion that augment glucose-dependent insulin secretion through their G-protein-coupled receptors, GIPR and GLP-1R, with receptor activation increasing intracellular cyclic AMP in pancreatic β cells. The incretin concept has more than a century of physiological history, whereas contemporary interest has expanded from glucose homeostasis toward obesity, cardiovascular disease, neurodegeneration, sleep biology, and mitochondrial function. Mitochondria themselves display circadian variation in respiration, morphology, fusion, fission, and reactive oxygen species generation, and disruption of molecular clocks can abolish mitochondrial rhythmicity and alter respiration. GLP-1 secretion also follows a circadian pattern, creating a mechanistic bridge between nutrient timing, incretin signaling, and rhythmic cellular energy metabolism[1][2][3][4].

This bridge is particularly clear in intestinal L cells. GLP-1 rhythmic secretion parallels the core clock factor BMAL1; palmitate dampens BMAL1 expression, lowers the BMAL1 downstream target nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, reduces NAD+, impairs mitochondrial function and ATP production, and suppresses GLP-1 secretion, whereas activation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase restores secretion under palmitate exposure. In target tissues, incretin signaling also intersects mitochondrial quality control rather than acting solely through insulin release. Experimental GLP-1 receptor agonist treatment after myocardial infarction increased autophagy, mitophagy, and mitochondrial biogenesis, while loss of Parkin eliminated the associated protection against adverse cardiac remodeling, implicating Parkin-dependent mitochondrial turnover. Across skeletal-muscle animal and cell studies, GLP-1 receptor agonists generally increased mitochondrial area, number, and morphology, but findings for mitochondrial mass, respiration, uncoupling proteins, and PGC-1α remained inconsistent and muscle-specific. These observations support a model in which incretin action can reshape mitochondrial turnover and bioenergetic state, while the magnitude and pathway dependence vary substantially by tissue[3][5][6].

This metabolic-mitochondrial framework is relevant to several disease areas. In type 2 diabetes, incretin physiology is impaired, with GIP losing much of its acute insulinotropic activity while GLP-1 retains greater activity, helping establish incretin pathways as therapeutic targets. In diabetic kidney disease, hyperglycemia-associated mitochondrial fission, reduced fusion, ATP depletion, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial nucleic-acid leakage contribute to renal dysfunction and inflammation; GLP-1 receptor agonists are among clinically used drug classes reported to have mitochondrial protective effects in this setting. Neurodegenerative research extends the concept further: reduced neuronal glucose utilization and impaired mitochondrial function occur alongside defective growth-factor signaling in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, while GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonists have been investigated for restoring insulin signaling, energy utilization, mitochondrial functionality, and inflammatory control. Obesity research increasingly seeks to combine potent incretin-driven reduction of food intake with mechanisms that maintain or increase energy expenditure, because weight loss itself can trigger compensatory reductions in basal metabolic rate[2][7][8].

Still, gaps prevent “mitochondrial rhythm reprogramming” from being considered an established unified mechanism. A systematic review of skeletal-muscle mitochondrial outcomes found only eight eligible studies and no human studies, leaving direct evidence for human mitochondrial remodeling by GLP-1-based therapies extremely limited. Circadian-incretin research likewise reports mixed findings because of heterogeneous experimental methods, while newer work proposes that GLP-1 receptor agonists may act as chronometabolic modulators affecting central and peripheral timing systems. Key priorities therefore include direct human measurement of mitochondrial respiration, dynamics, biogenesis, and mitophagy during GLP-1, GIP/GLP-1, and multi-receptor agonist treatment; determination of whether treatment timing alters efficacy; and separation of direct receptor-mediated mitochondrial effects from secondary consequences of weight loss, altered food intake, insulin sensitivity, and substrate availability. Resolving these questions could connect incretin pharmacology, circadian biology, and mitochondrial quality control into a more precise therapeutic framework for metabolic disease[4][6][8].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-13417A AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.

Source: Body

AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
231
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
231
HY-15924 Thiazolyl Blue
Thiazolyl Blue (MTT) is a cell-permeable and positively charged tetrazolium dye that is used to detect reductive metabolism in cells. Thiazolyl Blue is taken up by cells through the plasma membrane and then reduced to formazan by intracellular NAD (P) H-oxidoreductases. Thiazolyl Blue is frequently used in colorimetric assays to measure cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and apoptosis.
Fluorescent Dye  
194
HY-100941 CCCP
CCCP is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) uncoupler. CCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
PINK1/Parkin   Oxidative Phosphorylation   STING   IFNAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
192
HY-125944 MitoTEMPO hydrate
MitoTEMPO hydrate is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. MitoTEMPO hydrate induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. MitoTEMPO hydrate regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. MitoTEMPO hydrate reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. MitoTEMPO hydrate can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   PINK1/Parkin   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Calcium Channel   Apoptosis  
Renal Disease   Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis  
186
HY-112879 Mito-TEMPO
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin   Autophagy  
Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Chronic Kidney Disease  
186
HY-B2176B ATP dimagnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
178
HY-B2176A ATP disodium trihydrate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium trihydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium trihydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium trihydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium trihydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium trihydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
178
HY-B2176 ATP
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
178
HY-B0345A ATP disodium salt
ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation.

Source: Widespread

Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
175
HY-W010735 ATP disodium salt hydrate
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt hydrate is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt hydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt hydrate can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt hydrate has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
171
HY-16592 Brefeldin A
Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and a specific inhibitor of protein trafficking. Brefeldin A blocks the transport of secreted and membrane proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus. Brefeldin A is also an autophagy and mitophagy inhibitor. Brefeldin A inhibits HSV-1 and has anti-cancer activity.

Source: Penicillium

Autophagy   Mitophagy   HSV   Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
171
HY-B2176I ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
168
HY-12591A D-Luciferin
D-luciferin is the natural substrate of the enzyme luciferase (Luc) that catalyzes the production of the typical yellowgreen light of fireflies. The 560 nm chemiluminescence from this reaction peaks within seconds, with light output that is proportional to luciferase concentration when the substrate luciferin is present in excess. The luciferase (luc) gene is a popular reporter gene for research and agent screening. Chemiluminescent techniques are virtually background-free, making the luc reporter gene ideal for detecting low-level gene expression. As little as 0.02 pg of luciferase can be reliably measured in a standard scintillation counter. In addition to its role as a reporter of gene expression, luciferase is commonly used in an extremely sensitive assay for ATP. We of er the firefly luciferase (HY-P1004A), luciferin free acid (HY-12591A), as well as its water-soluble sodium salts (HY-12591) and potassium salts (HY-12591B) .

Source: insect

Fluorescent Dye  
142
HY-12591 D-Luciferin sodium
D-luciferin sodium is the natural substrate of the enzyme luciferase (Luc) that catalyzes the production of the typical yellowgreen light of fireflies. The 560 nm chemiluminescence from this reaction peaks within seconds, with light output that is proportional to luciferase concentration when the substrate luciferin is present in excess. The luciferase (luc) gene is a popular reporter gene for research and agent screening. Chemiluminescent techniques are virtually background-free, making the luc reporter gene ideal for detecting low-level gene expression. As little as 0.02 pg of luciferase can be reliably measured in a standard scintillation counter. In addition to its role as a reporter of gene expression, luciferase is commonly used in an extremely sensitive assay for ATP. We of er the firefly luciferase (HY-P1004A), luciferin free acid (HY-12591A), as well as its water-soluble sodium salts (HY-12591) and potassium salts (HY-12591B) .
Fluorescent Dye  
142
HY-12591B D-Luciferin potassium
D-luciferin potassium is the natural substrate of the enzyme luciferase (Luc) that catalyzes the production of the typical yellowgreen light of fireflies. The 560 nm chemiluminescence from this reaction peaks within seconds, with light output that is proportional to luciferase concentration when the substrate luciferin is present in excess. The luciferase (luc) gene is a popular reporter gene for research and agent screening. Chemiluminescent techniques are virtually background-free, making the luc reporter gene ideal for detecting low-level gene expression. As little as 0.02 pg of luciferase can be reliably measured in a standard scintillation counter. In addition to its role as a reporter of gene expression, luciferase is commonly used in an extremely sensitive assay for ATP. We offer the firefly luciferase (HY-P1004A), luciferin free acid (HY-12591A), as well as its water-soluble sodium salts (HY-12591) and potassium salts (HY-12591B) .
Fluorescent Dye  
142
HY-100410 FCCP
FCCP is an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in mitochondria. FCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
PINK1/Parkin   Oxidative Phosphorylation   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
125
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-L078 Gut Microbial Metabolite Library
Accumulating evidence has revealed that intestinal microbiota play an important role in human health and disease, including cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, obesity, cancer, and depression, etc. Changes in the composition of gut microbiota associated with disease, referred to as dysbiosis, have been linked to pathologies. Indeed, the gut microbiome functions like an endocrine organ, generating bioactive metabolites which play important roles in human metabolism, health, and disease. Gut microbiome has become a novel therapeutic target for many diseases. Analysis and identification of gut microbial metabolite will contribute to the development of therapeutic methods. In order to meet the need of gut microbiome research, MCE carefully selected a unique collection of 475 gut microbial metabolites. MCE gut microbial metabolite library is a powerful tool for gut microbiome research and gut microbiome -related drug discovery.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

85
HY-L091 Lipid Metabolism Compound Library
Lipids are a fundamental class of organic molecules implicated in a wide range of biological processes, and based on this can be broadly classified into five categories: fatty acids, triacylglycerols (TAGs), phospholipids, sterol lipids and sphingolipids. Lipids play a crucial role in different metabolic pathways and cellular functions. Lipid metabolism is an important physiological process that is related to nutrient adjustment, hormone regulation, and homeostasis. Lipid metabolism dysregulation is associated with many diseases such as obesity, liver disease, aging and inflammation. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,026 compounds related to lipid metabolism, which target relevant targets in the process of lipid metabolism, such as ATGL, MAGL, FAAH, acetyl-Coa Carboxylase, FASN, etc. MCE lipid metabolism compound library is a useful tool for research lipid metabolism and drug discovery of diseases related to lipid metabolism.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L092 Glucose Metabolism Compound Library
Glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated to meet the energy requirements of the vital organs and maintain an individual’s health. Glucose metabolism includes glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phosphorylation and other metabolic pathways. Glucose is the major carbon source that provides the main energy for life. Glucose metabolism dysregulation is also implicated in many diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, neurodegenerative diseases and even cancer. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,777 compounds related to glucose metabolism, which target glucose metabolism related targets, such as GLUT, Hexokinase, Pyruvate Kinase, IDH, etc. MCE glucose metabolism library is a powerful tool for studying glucose metabolism and drug discovery of diseases related to glucose metabolism.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L123 Human Metabolite Library
Human metabolism is an integral part of cellular function that reflects individual differences in health, disease, diet, and lifestyle. Many health conditions such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, and cancer are associated with abnormal metabolic states. In the pathological state of the human body, metabolic pathways are significantly altered, resulting in aberrant levels of intermediates or end-products that can be viewed as potential diagnostic biomarkers or even therapeutic targets. Therefore, detection, identification and quantification of human metabolites are very important for drug metabolism research in drug development. MCE offers a unique collection of 6,767 human metabolites, including endogenous metabolites and exogenous metabolites, covering multiple structure types, such as lipids, amino acids, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, organic acids, biogenic amines, vitamins,. MCE Human Metabolites Library is a helpful tool for studying the relationship between diseases and metabolism.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

85
HY-L181 Bioactive Compound Library Max
Bioactive small molecules are important sources of lead compounds and effective tools for drug screening. Because the target of active small molecules is clear, it is conducive to the study of mechanism. In addition, due to the large structural differences between the individual active molecules, it is easier to obtain a greater variety of lead compounds. MCE integrates the Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L001) and Novel Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L111) to form the Bioactive Compound Library Max. Bioactive Compound Library Max contains novel active small molecules, molecules that have entered the clinical stage and the market, and small molecules that have been verified by cell experiments or biochemical experiments, which fundamentally expands the number of compound libraries in the library and improves the structural diversity, and is an effective tool to start drug screening and mechanism research. MCE can provide a library of 30,147 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

General Bioactive Screening Libraries

85
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,771 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L040 Anti-diabetic Compound Library
Diabetes mellitus, usually called diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. The most common types are Type I and Type II. Type I diabetes (T1D), also called juvenile onset diabetes mellitus or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by destruction of the β-cells of the pancreas and insulin is not produced, whereas type II diabetes (T2D), also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, is characterized by a progressive impairment of insulin secretion and relative decreased sensitivity of target tissues to the action of this hormone. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of all diabetes mellitus. Diabetes of all types can lead to complications in many parts of the body and can increase the overall risk of dying prematurely. Possible complications include kidney failure, leg amputation, vision loss and nerve damage. The pathogenesis of diabetes is complicated, and development of the safe and effective drugs against diabetes is full of challenge. Increasing studies have confirmed that the pathogenesis of diabetes is related to various signaling pathways, such as insulin signaling pathway, AMPK pathway, PPAR regulation and chromatin modification pathways. These signaling pathways have thus become the major source of the promising novel drug targets to treat metabolic diseases and diabetes. MCE Anti-diabetic Compound Library owns a unique collection of 1,172 compounds, which mainly target SGLT, PPAR, DPP-4, AMPK, Dipeptidyl Peptidase, Glucagon Receptor, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-diabetes drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L053 NMPA-Approved Drug Library
From target identification to clinical research, traditional drug discovery and development is a time-consuming and costly process, which also bears high risk. Compared with traditional drug discovery, drug repositioning or repurposing, also known as old drugs for new uses can greatly shorten the development cycle and reduce development cost, which has become a new trend of drug development. After undergoing clinical trials, approved drugs have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety, which can greatly improve the success rate of drug discovery. A number of successes have been achieved, such as metformin for type 2 diabetes and thalidomide for leprosy and multiple myeloma, etc. MCE provides a unique collection of 1,534 China NMPA (National Medical Products Administration) approved compounds, which have undergone extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties. MCE NMPA-Approved Drug Library is a good tool for drug repurposing which could dramatically accelerate drug development.

Drug Repurposing Series

84
HY-L059 Pyroptosis Compound Library
Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,034 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L083 Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library
Mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes can modify multiple signaling pathways and in turn cell metabolism, which facilitates tumorigenesis. The paramount hallmark of tumor metabolism is “aerobic glycolysis” or the Warburg effect, coined by Otto Warburg in 1926, in which cancer cells produce most of energy from glycolysis pathway regardless of whether in aerobic or anaerobic condition. Usually, cancer cells are highly glycolytic (glucose addiction) and take up more glucose than do normal cells from outside. The increased uptake of glucose is facilitated by the overexpression of several isoforms of membrane glucose transporters (GLUTs). Likewise, the metabolic pathways of glutamine, amino acid and fat metabolism are also altered. Recent trends in anti-cancer drug discovery suggests that targeting the altered metabolic pathways of cancer cells result in energy crisis inside the cancer cells and can selectively inhibit cancer cell proliferation by delaying or suppressing tumor growth. MCE provides a unique collection of 3,806 compounds which cover various tumor metabolism-related signaling pathways. These compounds can be used for anti-cancer metabolism targets identification, validation as well anti-cancer drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L094 Food-Sourced Compound Library
The health benefits deriving from the consumption of certain foods have been common knowledge. All foods are made up of chemical substances. Chemicals in foods are largely harmless and often desirable. At present, numerous researchers have been focused on the beneficial role played by certain food components in the close relationship between food intake and health status. For example, polyphenols, a common class of compounds among foods, are well-known antioxidants, which may play a role in the prevention of several diseases including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,064 compounds from variety of foods. All compounds are with specific food source(s). MCE Food-Sourced Compound Library is the useful tool to discover molecules with pharmaceutical activity from foods.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

84
HY-L146 Metabolic Enzyme Compound Library
Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms that maintain cell homeostasis. Metabolic pathways are enzyme-mediated biochemical reactions that lead to biosynthesis (anabolism) or breakdown (catabolism) of molecules including glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism and amino acid or protein metabolism within a cell or tissue. As catalysts, enzymes are crucial to metabolism as they allow a reaction to proceed more rapidly and tregulate the rate of a metabolic reaction. Due to the importance of metabolic balance in the organism, the abnormal function of metabolic enzymes often leads to the occurrence of a variety of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, etc. MCE designs a unique collection of 4,407 metabolic enzymes related small molecules, which is an important tool for studying the metabolic activities of organisms and developing drugs for metabolic diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L182 Fatty Acids Compound Library
Fatty acids (FAs) are the main components of lipids. The synthesis of fatty acids mainly involves the Triglyceride (TG) cycle and De Novo Lipogenesis (DNL). Fatty acids which exist widely in organisms are components of cell membranes and play an indispensable role in cell signaling. In addition, FFAs can be taken up from circulating plasma by all mitochondria-containing cells, and they are metabolized by β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to release large amounts of energy in the form of ATP. Abnormal fatty acid metabolism is associated with the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, fatty liver, hyperthyroidism, and other diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of fatty acid compounds. Fatty Acids Compound Library is an important tool for the study of energy metabolism and drug development of metabolism-related diseases.

Structure Classified Libraries

84
HY-L034M Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini
Research has shown that drugs targeting aging pathways demonstrate promising potential in models of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, and various malignancies. This suggests that intervening in the biological processes of aging may enable synergistic prevention and treatment of multiple chronic diseases. Against the backdrop of the gradual elucidation of core aging mechanisms-including cellular senescence, telomere attrition, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation anti-aging research has shifted from traditional phenotypic interventions toward targeting key pathways that regulate biological age. The MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini is precisely built upon this cutting-edge concept. It focuses on aging-related targets validated through genetic or functional studies, comprising 381 compounds designed to provide systematic research tools for aging biology and intervention strategy development. The library covers core mechanisms such as mTOR, SIRT, energy metabolism, clearance of senescent cells, optimization of mitochondrial function, and telomere maintenance. For each target, 1-5 compounds with clear activity and strong representativeness have been carefully selected, spanning the entire translational spectrum from preclinical tool molecules to clinically investigational drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L087 Anti-Obesity Compound Library
Obesity is widely recognized as the largest and fastest growing public health problem and is associated with numerous chronic disorders including osteoarthritis, obstructive sleep apnea, gallstones, fatty liver disease, reproductive and gastrointestinal cancers, dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, etc. Although obesity has long been associated with serious health issues, it has only recently been regarded as a disease in the sense of being a specific target for medical therapy. Obesity may be viewed as the dysregulation of two physiological functions, appetite regulation and energy metabolism, which combine to create disordered energy balance. Consequently, developing obesity treatments that target novel pathways is a growing focus for both biopharmaceutical industries. MCE Anti-Obesity Compound Library owns a unique collection of 3,741 compounds, which mainly target signaling pathway of controlling appetite, fatty acid metabolism and energy expenditure, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-obesity drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L103 Anti-Colorectal Cancer Compound Library
Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, arises as adenocarcinoma from glandular epithelial cells of the large intestine comprised of the colon and rectum. The majority of cases of CRC are sporadic and result from risk factors, such as a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, processed diets, alcohol consumption and smoking. CRC is also a common preventable cancer. Studies showed several cellular signaling pathways dysregulated in CRC, leading to the onset of malignant phenotypes. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the signaling pathways involved in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer to study the progression and drug treatment of colorectal cancer. Among them, Wnt/β-catenin, p53, TGF-β/SMAD, NF-κB, Notch, VEGF and other target genes and signaling pathways are the focus of research. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,653 compounds with identified and potential anti-colorectal cancer activity. MCE anti-colorectal cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-colorectal cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Disease Focused Libraries

83
HY-L105S Peptide Compound Library
Peptides, composed of amino acids, serve as crucial building blocks for proteins and have gained significant attention in drug development over the past decade. The advancements in production, modification, and analytical technologies have led to a surge in the potential applications of peptides in medicine. Peptides offer a number of advantages over small molecule drugs, including: greater target specificity and efficacy, more predictable metabolic profiles, easier delivery to where they are needed in the body, and fewer side effects. Peptides are increasingly appearing in all branches of medicine as components of innovative drugs, imaging agents, diagnostic agents, and other complex drugs such as peptide-drug conjugates. To date, more than 80 peptide drugs have been approved to treat a variety of diseases, including microbial infections, obesity, anti-diabetes, and cancer, as well as to develop cell targeting platforms and improve cell penetration properties. MCE designs a unique collection of 867 peptide compounds. HY-L105S is a peptide compound library that can be provided with solution form based on HY-L105, and can be applied to peptides-based drug development.

Structure Classified Libraries

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HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L189 Amino Acid Metabolism Compound Library
Amino acids, as one of the most fundamental organic compounds in living organisms, serve not only as the basic building blocks of proteins but also but also undertake the functions of energy supply, neurotransmitter synthesis, and maintenance of internal environment stability.Amino acid metabolic enzymes are a class of enzymes involved in the metabolic processes of amino acids, catalyzing their synthesis, breakdown, transformation, and interactions with other metabolic pathways. Abnormalities in amino acid metabolic enzymes can lead to various metabolic diseases, such as phenylketonuria and hyperammonemia, etc. Therefore, actively exploring and regulating the processes of amino acid metabolism is crucial for the development of drugs related to these diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 352 small molecules target amino acid metabolizing enzymes, which is an important tool for studying studying amino acid metabolism processes or metabolism-related drug development.
83
HY-L197 Vitamin Compound Library
Vitamins are a category of trace organic compounds essential for maintaining normal physiological functions in living organisms. They are classified into fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins. Fat-soluble vitamins play a role in maintaining vision, bone health, reproductive functions, and blood coagulation. Water-soluble vitamins are involved in energy metabolism, nervous system function, and cellular repair processes. Most vitamins cannot be synthesized by the organism and must be obtained through diet. In recent years, vitamins and their derivatives have become increasingly important in the field of drug development due to their extensive physiological activities. Additionally, vitamins and their derivatives can be used to construct research platforms for vitamin metabolism, which helps to delve into the metabolic pathways and dynamic changes of vitamins within the body and aids in identifying new biomarkers for certain diseases. MCE included 136 vitamins and their derivatives, including Vitamin A, Vitamin B, Vitamin D, etc., which is a good tool for studying vitamin metabolism.
83
HY-L199 Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Compound Library
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide and is the primary liver manifestation of metabolic syndrome. The growth of NAFLD has coincided with the obesity epidemic. NAFLD is composed of excess lipid accumulation in the liver, causing steatotoxicity, and shows a wide range of histopathological abnormalities. NAFLD may progress from simple steatosis to Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with or without fibrosis (NASH), and eventually to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. To date, very few drugs have been approved for marketing specifically for the treatment of NAFLD, so increased efforts to develop NAFLD drugs are necessary. MCE designs a unique collection of 5,024 small molecules with definite or potential anti-NAFLD activity, which is an important tool for studying the pathological mechanism of NAFLD and developing drugs for NAFLD.
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HY-L204 Lactic Acid Metabolic Compound Library
Lactic acid metabolism is one of the key metabolic pathways within living organisms. It plays a crucial role not only in cellular energy conversion but is also closely related to a variety of physiological and pathological processes. The production and clearance of lactic acid are important indicators of cellular metabolic balance, and its abnormal regulation may lead to conditions such as lactic acidosis, muscle fatigue, and hereditary metabolic diseases. Moreover, lactic acid is closely related to the malignancy of tumors and is considered a biomarker for malignant tumors and poor prognosis. Lactic acid can serve as a metabolic substrate to support the metabolic needs of tumor cells under hypoxic conditions, and it can also cause acidification of the tumor microenvironment, suppress immune cell function to promote immune evasion, and induce drug resistance in tumor cells. Currently, targeting lactic acid-lactylation and its related metabolic pathways has become a new research avenue for cancer treatment. In-depth exploration of the molecular mechanisms of lactic acid metabolism can help in screening lead compounds that regulate the lactic acid metabolism. MCE contains 582 small molecule compounds targeting enzymes involved in lactic acid metabolism. This library is of significant value for researching the role of lactate metabolism in the mechanisms of diseases.
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HY-L208 Bile Acids Library
Bile acids are a class of amphiphilic molecules derived from the metabolic breakdown of cholesterol, primarily synthesized in the liver, and play a crucial role in the intestines. Based on their structural characteristics, bile acids are mainly divided into two categories: free bile acids (including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Chenodeoxycholic acid) and conjugated bile acids (including Glycocholic acid, Glycochenodeoxycholic acid, Taurocholic acid, etc.). Bile acids play a significant role in the pathophysiological research of liver and gastrointestinal diseases and are closely associated with the occurrence of metabolic diseases such as obesity, type II diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and atherosclerosis. Bile acids maintain metabolic balance within the body by regulating sugar metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism, and they influence the activity of metabolism-related enzymes and transporters. In addition, Bile acids can also be used to construct a bile acid metabolism research platform, which helps to delve into the metabolic pathways and dynamic changes of bile acids in living organisms and aids in identifying new biomarkers for certain diseases. MCE included 62 bile acids, including Cholic acid, Deoxycholic acid, Glycocholic acid, etc., which are effective tools for the study of liver and gallbladder diseases.
83
HY-L211 Human Hormone Compound Library
Hormones are a class of biologically active substances secreted by endocrine gland cells, which are transported through the circulatory system to various parts of the body, and precisely act on specific target organs or cells, playing a crucial role in regulating the growth, development, metabolism, and reproduction of organisms. The mechanisms of hormone action are diverse and complex. Some hormones (such as corticosteroids, vitamin D, and thyroid hormones) can enter the cell interior and interact with receptors in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene expression and affecting cell function. Other hormones (such as growth hormone and thyrotropin-releasing hormone) bind directly to receptors on the cell surface, exerting their effects by regulating enzyme activity or influencing the state of ion channels. Additionally, hormones play a key role in the study of endocrine and metabolic diseases, and are closely related to the development of diseases such as diabetes and thyroid diseases. MCE has included 86 human hormone compounds, which is of great significance for the study of human metabolic pathways, and can also be used to build a metabonomics database.
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HY-L217 Mouse Metabolite Compound Library
Metabolic abnormalities lead to dysfunction of metabolic pathways and the accumulation or lack of metabolites, which are recognized hallmarks of the disease. The metabolite signature is closely related to the disease phenotype and is very useful for predicting the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease as well as monitoring treatment. Metabolites can be used as disease markers for diagnostic therapy. As the classic model of disease experiment in vivo, mice metabolites also play a role in disease diagnosis and mechanism research. MCE provides 330 mouse metabolites that can be used in disease research.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

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HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

83
HY-L250 Lactic Acid Metabolite Compound Library
In the progression of various diseases, metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark. Lactate, as an important metabolic signaling molecule, is widely involved in tumorigenesis, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses. Particularly within the tumor microenvironment, the abnormal accumulation of lactate not only affects cellular energy metabolism but also promotes disease progression by modulating immune cell functions and mediating protein lactylation, thereby participating in epigenetic regulation and signaling networks. Therefore, systematic investigation of lactate metabolic pathways and their associated metabolites is of great significance for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies. The MCE lactic acid metabolite compound library contains 61 compounds and is constructed around key metabolic pathways involving lactate production, transport, and utilization. This library systematically includes core intermediates from glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the lactate cycle. Focusing on disease-associated metabolic reprogramming, it is suitable for research in oncology, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. The library can be used to elucidate the roles of lactate in tumor microenvironment regulation, immune evasion, and epigenetic modifications (such as protein lactylation). In addition, it provides high-quality small-molecule resources for drug screening, facilitating the discovery of potential modulators targeting key enzymes (such as LDH) or transporters (such as MCTs) involved in lactate metabolism.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L252 Carbohydrate Metabolite Compound Library
Carbohydrate metabolism serves as a central hub for energy supply and biosynthesis in living organisms and plays a critical role in the onset and progression of various diseases. In recent years, studies have shown that tumor cells reprogram their energy metabolism through aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect) to support rapid proliferation. Immune cells also rely on specific carbohydrate metabolic pathways to regulate their activation and differentiation states, while disorders such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome arise directly from dysregulation of carbohydrate metabolism. In addition, enzymes and key metabolic nodes involved in carbohydrate metabolism have become important targets for drug discovery, and therapeutic strategies targeting glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, and energy metabolism are continuously advancing the treatment of cancer and metabolic diseases. Therefore, systematic analysis of carbohydrate metabolic networks and their associated metabolites is of great significance for elucidating disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic approaches. The MCE Carbohydrate Metabolism Metabolite Library is constructed based on classical carbohydrate metabolic pathways and contains 76 metabolites. It systematically integrates key metabolic networks, including glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, monosaccharide metabolism, and sugar acid interconversions. The library comprehensively covers core metabolic nodes from glucose uptake and utilization to energy production and biosynthesis, while also incorporating important upstream and downstream intermediates. It enables accurate representation of intracellular metabolic flux dynamics and is well suited for applications such as metabolic flux analysis, target validation, and mechanistic studies. Furthermore, it provides robust support for multi-omics integration and the development of precision intervention strategies.
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HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 89 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

83
HY-13443 Exendin-4
Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease.
GLP Receptor   Apoptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
72
HY-101491 SR-18292
SR-18292 is a PPAR gamma coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) inhibitor, which increases PGC-1α acetylation, suppresses gluconeogenic gene expression and reduces glucose production in hepatocytes.
PGC-1α   Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
67
HY-50876 Daporinad
Daporinad (FK866) is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt), with a Ki value of 0.3 nM. Daporinad depletes NAD+ and ATP levels, inhibits mTORC1 and MAPK/ERK pathways, and activates TFEB to induce autophagy. Daporinad causes the depletion of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺ pool, ultimately weakening the mitogen-induced Ca²⁺ signal and the activation and function of T cells. Daporinad induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation. Daporinad can be used for the study of myeloma, liver cancer, and immunosuppression.
NAMPT   Autophagy   Apoptosis   mTOR   p38 MAPK   ERK  
Cancer  
67
HY-Y1269D Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology
Ammonium chloride (Salmiac), for molecular biology is an inhibitor of Slc26a4 and SMAD2. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology reduces the protein expression level of Slc26a4 in lung tissue, and attenuates ozone-induced increases in proinflammatory cytokines, inflammatory cells, pulmonary resistance, goblet cell hyperplasia, peribronchial inflammation and thiocyanate levels in mouse tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology decreases the level of phosphorylated SMAD2, inhibits autophagy by reducing autophagy-related proteins, and enhances Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced cancer cell apoptosis and DNA double-strand breaks. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology also inhibits the TCA cycle, reduces ATP production, increases glucose utilization, regulates the levels of lactic acid, glutamic acid and ATP, and induces morphological degeneration of neuroblastoma cells. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology can be used in studies related to ozone-induced airway injury, hepatocellular carcinoma, human cervical cancer, hepatic encephalopathy, Reye syndrome, epilepsy and neurodegenerative diseases.
TGF-beta/Smad   Apoptosis   Chloride Channel  
Cancer   Epilepsy  
62
HY-B0445A NAD sodium
NAD sodium is an orally effective cofactor and homeostatic regulator. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions that oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria, which indirectly generates ATP. NAD sodium can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity, and glucose intolerance.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism  
53
HY-17538 ZLN005
ZLN005 is a potent activator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α).
PGC-1α   Autophagy  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease  
53
HY-B0445 NAD+
NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
53
HY-W250163 NAD+ lithium
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
52
HY-114118A Semaglutide TFA
Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
GLP Receptor   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   α-synuclein   Autophagy   Insulin Receptor   p38 MAPK  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
50
HY-114118 Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
GLP Receptor   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   α-synuclein   Autophagy   Insulin Receptor   p38 MAPK  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
50
HY-N0109 Salidroside
Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
PINK1/Parkin   mTOR   Apoptosis   Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)  
Breast Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
47
HY-P0264 Exendin(9-39) amide
Exendin(9-39) amide (Avexitide) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) antagonist that competes with endogenous GLP-1 for binding to GLP-1 receptors, thereby antagonizing the effects of excess GLP-1 secretion. Exendin(9-39) amide can be used to study postoperative hypoglycemia (PBH).
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
46
HY-P0014 Liraglutide
Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
GCGR   GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Type 1 Diabetes   Psoriasis   Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
43
HY-13749 Sitagliptin
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
Dipeptidyl Peptidase   ERK   PKA   GLP Receptor  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity  
31
HY-123033 Nicotinamide riboside
Nicotinamide riboside, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: milk

Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
29
HY-123033B Nicotinamide riboside tartrate
Nicotinamide riboside tartrate, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
29
HY-123033C Nicotinamide riboside malate
Nicotinamide riboside malate, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside malate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside malate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
29
HY-123033A Nicotinamide riboside chloride
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: milk and beer

Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
29
HY-N0485 Liensinine Diperchlorate
Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.
Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
22
HY-N0305 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride
5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA; δ-Aminolevulinic acid; 5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active heme precursor. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride promotes aerobic energy metabolism and increases ATP levels by enhancing the activity of cytochrome c oxidase. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride enhances LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine production and gene activation, and restores the phagocytic activity and ROS generation capacity of neutrophils. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride selectively accumulates protoporphyrin IX in tumor cells; as a photosensitizer and radiosensitizer, it induces ROS burst upon light or X-ray irradiation to inhibit tumor growth. 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride can be applied to the research of septic shock, melanoma, and cancer radiotherapy.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Colorectal Cancer   Melanoma   Digestive System Inflammation   Glioblastoma   Alzheimer's Disease  
21
HY-D0085 DiSC3(5)
DiSC3(5) is a fluorescent probe commonly used as a tracer dye to evaluate mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation/emission wavelength of DiSC3(5) is up to 622/670 nm. DiSC3(5) can inhibit the respiratory system associated with mitochondrial NAD, and the IC50 value is 8 μM. DiSC3(5) in the presence of Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor ouabain 2 can induce membrane hyperpolarization of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
21
HY-N0164 Matrine
Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus that can act as a kappa opioid receptor and u-receptor agonist. Matrine has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects. Matrine is potential in the research of disease like human non-small cell lung cancer, hepatoma, papillary thyroid cancer and acute kidney injury (AKI).
PINK1/Parkin   Opioid Receptor   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Liver Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
19
HY-15887 MG 149
MG149 (Tip60 HAT inhibitor) is a selective and potent Tip60 inhibitor with IC50 of 74 uM, similar potentcy for MOF (IC50 = 47 uM); little potent for PCAF and p300 (IC50 >200 uM). MG 149 inhibits KAT8 and blocks PINK1 kinase activity. MG149 inhibits the phosphorylation of Parkin and ubiquitin, thereby suppressing the initiation of PINK1-dependent mitophagy. MG 149 can reverse chronic restraint stress (CRS) induced hypertension and related molecular changes. MG 149 commonly used in research on diseases such as hypertension and Parkinson's disease.
Histone Acetyltransferase   Epigenetic Reader Domain   Apoptosis   PINK1/Parkin  
Digestive System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
15
HY-N0378 D-Mannitol
D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.
Environmental Pollutants   PGC-1α   Apoptosis   Adrenergic Receptor   Endogenous Metabolite   PKA  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity  
15
HY-B1779 Sucrose
Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity, diet on preference, and diabetes, et al.
Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
12
HY-D1168 Oil Red O
Oil Red O is a fat-soluble diazol dye, with a maximum absorption at 518 nm. Oil Red O stains neutral lipids and cholesteryl esters but not biological membranes. Oil Red O can be used for detecting and quantifying hepatic steatosis in mouse liver biopsies. Oil Red O staining efficiently helps to visualize the radical changes that occur in tissues as metabolic disease occurs and progresses.
Environmental Pollutants   Fluorescent Dye  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Escherichia Coli Infection  
12
HY-113355 NADH
NADH is an orally active dehydrogenase coenzyme that acts as a crucial electron carrier in cellular respiration and participates in ATP production. NADH promotes metabolism, supports brain function, and counteracts oxidative stress by transferring electrons to the electron transport chain. As a signaling molecule, NADH regulates multiple biological processes, including anti-apoptosis, synaptic plasticity, gene expression, and calcium homeostasis. Redox imbalance of NADH/NAD⁺ is one of the key pathological mechanisms of various diseases, such as diabetic nephropathy, neurodegenerative diseases, and ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Neurodegenerative Disease   Autoimmune Disease   Renal Disease   Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury  
11
HY-P0054B GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA
GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
11
HY-P0054A GLP-1(7-36), amide
GLP-1(7-36), amide is a physiological incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretion.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
11
HY-P0054 GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate
GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
11
HY-B1142 Lipoamide
Lipoamide ((±)-α-Lipoamide) is a monocarboxylic acid derivative of a neutral amide, formed by the condensation of the carboxyl group of lipoic acid and ammonia. Lipoamide protects against oxidative stress-mediated neuronal cell damage and also acts as a coenzyme to transfer acetyl groups and hydrogen during pyruvate deacylation. Lipoamide also stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis in adipocytes through the endothelial NO synthase-cGMP-protein kinase G signaling pathway.
NO Synthase  
10
HY-P0055 GLP-1(7-37)
GLP-1(7-37) is an intestinal insulinotropic hormone that augments glucose induced insulin secretion.
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
10
HY-D0937 Methoxy-PMS
Methoxy-PMS (1-Methoxy PMS), an active oxygen formation inducer, is stable electron-transport mediator between NAD(P)H and tetrazolium dyes.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
8
HY-W013636C 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium
2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) (potassium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium is a reversible and orally active inhibitor of tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 15 mM. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium significantly suppresses abnormal intestinal permeability, delocalization of tight junction proteins from the intestinal cells, expression of TNFα in vitro and in vivo. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium directly binds to TAK1, and inhibits the TRAF6-TAK1 interaction. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also alleviates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms and gut microbiota dysbiosis, evident by the improvements in the intestine length.
Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite   TNF Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Prostate Cancer   Depression   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
7
HY-W013636A 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium
2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-15766 GNE-617
GNE-617 is a specific NAMPT inhibitor that inhibits the biochemical activity of NAMPT with an IC50 of 5 nM and exhibits efficacy in xenograft models of cancer.
NAMPT  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Cancer  
7
HY-N0010 Geniposidic acid
Geniposidic acid is an orally active FXR modulator and SIRT6 activator. Geniposidic acid binds to the Ser332 and His447 sites on the FXR ligand-binding domain, thereby driving nuclear translocation, coactivator recruitment, and transcription of downstream bile acid and cholesterol metabolism-related genes. Geniposidic acid improves metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease by activating the SIRT6 signaling pathway. Geniposidic acid inhibits inflammation and modulates gut microbiota to alleviate colitis. Geniposidic acid can be used in research on drug-induced liver injury, inflammatory bowel disease, metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease, and metabolic dysfunction-related steatohepatitis.
FXR   Sirtuin   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-N0681 D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt
D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt is an orally active vitamin that reduces patulin in apple juice. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt removes ROS. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt has antibacterial and immunomodulatory activities. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt also has the effect of improving osteoporosis and obesity.
Environmental Pollutants   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis  
7
HY-152943 MTK458
MTK458 is an orally active brain penetrant PINK1 activator. MTK458 binds to PINK1 and stabilizes an active heterocomplex, thereby increasing mitophagy. MTK458 can be used for research on Parkinson's disease.
PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
7
HY-W013636 2-Ketoglutaric acid
2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-108749 Olive oil
Olive oil (Cropure OL) is an oleaginous compound found in the fruit of the Olea europaea tree. Olive oil contains many phenolic components and exerts antioxidant activity. Olive oil exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging, platelet aggregation inhibition and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity. Olive oil can promote wound healing and relieve inflammation. Olive oil can be used for the research of inflammation, cancer, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as diabetic foot ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Xanthine Oxidase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
7
HY-P70704 Leptin Protein, Mouse
Leptin Protein, Mouse is a hormone secreted by fat cells that helps to regulate energy balance by inhibiting feeding and increase thermogenesis.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

7
HY-N0762 Isobavachin
Isobavachin is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrating prenylated flavonoid present in Psoralea corylifolia. Isobavachin inhibits human CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7. Isobavachin suppresses MAPK activation, NF-κB nuclear translocation, overexpression of iNOS/COX-2, FcεRI-mediated signaling pathways, and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis. Isobavachin induces autophagy, cytotoxicity, neuronal differentiation, and NRF2 activation; it alleviates oxidative damage, inflammatory responses, apoptosis, iron accumulation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and mast cell degranulation. Isobavachin is applicable to research related to liver injury, inflammatory diseases, osteoporosis, liver cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, periodontitis-induced bone loss, and Alzheimer's disease.
Cytochrome P450   UGT   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   NO Synthase   COX   Fc Receptor (FcR)   RANKL/RANK   Keap1-Nrf2   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Glioma   Allergy   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Alzheimer's Disease   Antioxidant Agent   Osteoporosis   Liver Injury   Osteoarthritis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
6
HY-N2389 Formosanin C
Formosanin C is a diosgenin saponin with multiple biological activities. Formosanin C possesses multiple anti-tumor mechanisms, including inducing apoptosis and autophagy, blocking the cell cycle, inhibiting metastasis and inducing ferroptosis. Formosanin C can inhibit the NF-κB signaling pathway to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and enhance the activity of immune cells. Formosanin C exhibits the inhibiting effect against C. albicans. Formosanin C can be used for the study of anti-inflammation, antifungal anti and anti-cancer (including lung cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer, etc.).
Apoptosis   Autophagy   Ferroptosis   NF-κB   Fungal  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Fungal Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
5
HY-114936 Piericidin A
Piericidin A (AR-054) is a natural mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) inhibitor. Piericidin A is a potent neurotoxin and inhibits mitochondrial respiration by disrupting the electron transport system through its action on NADH-ubiquinone reductase. Piericidin A is also a potential quorum-sensing inhibitor that suppresses the expression of the virulence genes of Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (Eca). Piericidin A is an ADC cytotoxin and has anti-bacterial, anticancer, insecticidal activity.

Source: Streptomyces sp. BCC24731

Bacterial   ADC Payloads   Antibiotic   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
5
HY-W018772 D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
5
HY-144776 NAT
NAT is an initial hit of NAMPT activator with an EC50 of 5.7 μM and a KD of 379 nM. NAMPT is the rate-limiting enzyme in the NAD salvage pathway, which makes it an attractive target for the research of many diseases associated with NAD exhaustion such as neurodegenerative diseases.
NAMPT  
Cancer   Viral Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease  
4
HY-113038 D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   ATP Synthase   mTOR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
4
HY-10079 CHS-828
CHS-828 (GMX1778) is a competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), with an IC50 less than 25 nM. CHS-828 (GMX1778) exerts a cytotoxic effect by decreasing the cellular level of NAD+ and exhibits a potent anticancer activity.
NAMPT   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
4
HY-100542 D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   ATP Synthase   mTOR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
4
HY-N0229 L-Alanine
L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
4
HY-150012 N-Lactoyl-phenylalanine
N-Lactoyl-phenylalanine, a N-lactoyl-amino acid, is a blood-derived signaling metabolite that can be induced by exercise. N-Lactoyl-phenylalanine can reduce obesity and improve glucose tolerance.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism   Obesity  
4
HY-K0313 NAD+/NADH Assay Kit (WST-8)

MCE NAD+/NADH Assay Kit (WST-8) is a colorimetric assay that conveniently detects the oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms of coenzyme Ⅰ within cells, tissues, and other samples.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

4
HY-P10138A human GIP(3-30), amide TFA
Human GIP(3-30), amide TFA is the TFA salt form of human GIP(3-30), amide (HY-P10138). Human GIP(3-30), amide TFA is a high affinity antagonist of the human GIP receptor in vitro. Human GIP(3-30), amide TFA has potential anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-W004284 Heptadecanoic acid
Heptadecanoic acid is an odd-chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA) with oral activity. Heptadecanoic acid can inhibit cell proliferation and induce Apoptosis. Heptadecanoic acid has antitumor activity. Heptadecanoic acid is associated with a number of diseases, including coronary heart disease, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes, and multiple sclerosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Akt   PI3K   Apoptosis  
Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism  
3
HY-P0276A GIP, human TFA
GIP, human TFA, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human TFA acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-12793 Padnarsertib
Padnarsertib (KPT-9274) is an orally bioavailable, dual PAK4/Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) inhibitor, with IC50s of <100 nM and 120 nM, respectively.
PAK   NAMPT  
Cancer  
3
HY-P10138 human GIP(3-30), amide
Human GIP(3-30), amide is a high affinity antagonist of the human GIP receptor in vitro. Human GIP(3-30), amide has potential anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P0120 Dulaglutide
Dulaglutide (LY2189265) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Dulaglutide can be uesd for the research of type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P3462A Cagrilintide acetate
Cagrilintide acetate is a non-selective AMYR/CTR agonist and long-acting acylated amylase analogue. Cagrilintide acetate causes a reduction in food intake and significant weight loss in a dose-dependent manner. Cagrilintide acetate can be used in obesity studies.
CGRP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P0276 GIP, human
GIP, human, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-P3506 Retatrutide
Retatrutide (LY3437943) is a triple agonist peptide of the glucagon receptor (GCGR), glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Retatrutide binds human GCGR, GIPR, and GLP-1R with EC50 values of 5.79, 0.0643 and 0.775 nM, respectively. Retatrutide can be used for the research of obesity.
GCGR   GLP Receptor  
Obesity  
3
HY-P7232 Leptin Protein, Human
Leptin is a cytokine-like sugar secretory protein secreted by adipocytes that helps regulate energy balance by inhibiting food intake and increasing thermogenesis. Leptin can activate the JAK2-STAT3 and PI3K-AKT/mTOR pathways to regulate energy metabolism, prolong the QT interval via MAPK in the myocardium, and play a protective role in the gastric mucosa by inducing NO/CGRP release via the vagus nerve. Circulating CRP protein binds to leptin and blocks signal transduction, leading to obesity resistance. Leptin Protein, Human is a recombinant human Leptin protein expressed by E. coli without a tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

3
HY-P99646 Golocdacimab
Gocdacimab (MEDI6570) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting the lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor LOX-1. By binding to LOX-1 and blocking its function, gocdacimab effectively reduces the level of free soluble LOX-1, thereby inhibiting key pathological processes such as lipid accumulation, foam cell formation, and vascular wall inflammation. Gocdacimab can interfere with atherosclerosis-related mechanisms, and it is used for research on atherosclerosis, and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Species: Human

LOX-1  
Type 1 Diabetes   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
2
HY-N0535 (+)-Magnoflorine chloride
(+)-Magnoflorine (α-Magnoflorine) chloride is an orally active aporphine alkaloid with multiple biological activities. (+)-Magnoflorine chloride promotes Parkin/PINK1-mediated mitochondrial autophagy, inhibits the activation of NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway, regulates the intestinal microbiota, and exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. (+)-Magnoflorine chloride inhibits JNK and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways, activates Sirt1/AMPK pathway, alleviates neuronal oxidative stress and apoptosis. Magnoflorine chloride upregulates miR-410-3p, inhibits HMGB1/NF-κB pathway, and has anti-tumor activity. (+)-Magnoflorine chloride also has significant antifungal activity.
Fungal   Autophagy   Apoptosis   PINK1/Parkin   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   JNK   NF-κB   Sirtuin   AMPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-N2522 Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-136241 OT-82
OT-82 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of NAMPT. OT-82 is selectively toxic to cells of hematopoietic origin and?induces cell death in a NAD+ dependent manner. OT-82 is a promising antineoplastic agent for the study of hematological malignancies.
NAMPT   Caspase  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma  
2
HY-126255 SBI-797812
SBI-797812 is an orally active nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) activator. SBI-797812 shifts NAMPT to NMN formation, increases NAMPT affinity for ATP, stabilizes phosphorylated NAMPT, promotes consumption of the pyrophosphate by-product, and blunts feedback inhibition by NAD+. SBI-797812 increases intracellular nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and elevates liver NAD+ in mice.
NAMPT  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-N1502 Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-P990222 Anti-Mouse/Rat IL-17A Antibody (17F3)
Anti-Mouse/Rat IL-17A Antibody (17F3) is a mouse-derived IgG1κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse and rat IL-17A. Anti-Mouse IL-17A Antibody (17F3) can neutralize IL-17. Anti-Mouse/Rat IL-17A Antibody (17F3) can be used for the researches of infection, immunology and metabolic disease, such as M.intracellulare infection and diabetes.

Species: Mouse

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-Y0808 Dimethyl succinate
Dimethyl succinate is an orally active cell permeable succinate analogue. Dimethyl succinate can disrupt the TCA cycle by elevating intracellular succinate levels, leading to reduced protein synthesis and impairs myogenic differentiation. Dimethyl succinate can induce apoptosis. Dimethyl succinate can decrease maximal cellular respiration and reserve capacity. Dimethyl succinate can rescue synapse loss in AD. Dimethyl succinate can be used for the researches of metabolic and neurological disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Alzheimer's Disease  
2
HY-W001171 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid is a tryptophan metabolite in the kynurenine pathway.3-hydroxyanthranilic acid has anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and lipid-lowering effects. 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid can be used for researches of cardiovascular diseases, tumors, and metabolic diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
2
HY-P7233 Leptin Protein, Rat
Leptin Protein, Rat is a hormone secreted by fat cells that helps to regulate energy balance by inhibiting feeding and increase thermogenesis.

Species: Rat; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

2
HY-P700468 GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His, C-Myc)
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His, C-Myc) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Myc, N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

2
HY-P70239 GLP-1/GCG Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
GLP-1 and GCG are two proteins derived from the same precursor protein, which is encoded by the GCG-glucagon gene. The GCG protein is a counterregulatory hormone to insulin, playing a crucial role in glucose metabolism by increasing gluconeogenesis and reducing glycolysis to regulate blood glucose levels. GLP-1 protein, secreted by intestinal endocrine cells, promotes insulin secretion, regulates gastrointestinal motility, and inhibits the secretion of GCG protein. GLP-1/GCG protein, Human (HEK293, His), is a recombinant GLP-1/GCG protein expressed by HEK293 cells, with a His tag at the C-terminus, and is composed of 160 amino acids (R21-K180).

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides GLP-1

2
HY-P81160 GLP-1R Antibody
GLP-1R Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to GLP-1R.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-P80251 NQO1 Antibody (YA261)
NQO1 Antibody (YA261) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-P2080 GIP (1-30) amide,human
GIP (1-30) amide,human is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) fragment. GIP is an incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretion and reduces postprandial glycaemic excursions. GIP (1-30) amide,human dose-dependently promotes insulin secretion over the range 10-9-10-6 M.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-Y1325E Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Sodium acetate trihydrate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Sodium acetate trihydrate (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
Environmental Pollutants   Caspase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Endogenous Metabolite   AMPK   Fungal   PPAR  
Gastric Cancer   Pain   Liver Disease   Colitis  
1
HY-W127601 Lard oil
Lard oil is an orally active biochemical reagent. Lard oil upregulates PERK, eIF2a, CHOP, OPN, TLR2, TLR4, TNF-α, and downregulates GRP78 and IRE1a. Lard oil induces responses such as body fat accumulation, elevated serum insulin levels, increased HOMA-IR, hepatic ectopic lipid deposition, hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress, and hepatic inflammation. Lard oil can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   PERK   Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   TNF Receptor   IRE1  
Insulin Resistance   Obesity  
1
HY-W040074 Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate
Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate is a non-selective Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis).
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P3255 DA-JC4
DA-JC4 is a dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist and can be used for the research of neurological disease and insulin signaling pathways.
Insulin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P1145 Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human is a highly potent agonist of the GLP-1 receptor.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N3307 (+)-Medioresinol
(+)-Medioresinol is a furofuran-type lignan with antifungal and antibacterial properties. (+)-Medioresinol synergizes with antibiotics to exert antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects. (+)-Medioresinol induces intracellular ROS accumulation and mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in Candida albicans. (+)-Medioresinol inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated IL-12p40 production. (+)-Medioresinol is a PGC-1α activator that protects against endothelial cell pyroptosis in ischemic stroke via the PPARα-GOT1 axis. (+)-Medioresinol can be used in research on fungal and bacterial infection, inflammation, and ischemic stroke.
Bacterial   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP   Interleukin Related   PI3K   Akt   mTOR   PPAR   PGC-1α   Pyroptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N0630 Shanzhiside methyl ester
Shanzhiside methy lester is isolated from lamiophlomis rotata. Shanzhiside methyl ester is a small molecule glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist and has the ability to induce anti-allodynic tolerance.
GCGR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-113440 5-Methoxytryptophol
5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
Melatonin Receptor   ERK   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Sleep-Wake Disorder   Periodontal Disease   Osteoporosis  
1
HY-114367 Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride
Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride is an anthocyanin component. Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride is isolable from the fruits of blackcurrant Ribes nigrum L. Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride activates the ETB receptor and stimulates the NO/cGMP pathway. Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride increases cyclic guanosine monophosphate production and reduces the phosphorylation level of Myosin regulatory light chain. Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride stimulates GLP-1 secretion. It significantly induces relaxation of bovine ciliary muscle strips contracted by ET-1 and inhibits ET-1-induced contraction of bovine ciliary muscle strips. Delphinidin 3-rutinoside chloride is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes.
Endothelin Receptor   NO Synthase   Myosin   GLP Receptor  
Muscle Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
1
HY-P1145A Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human TFA
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human (TFA) is a highly potent agonist of the GLP-1 receptor.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-117029 NAAD sodium
NAAD sodium (Deamido nad sodium), a functional NAD+ precursor, is the substrate of glutamine-dependent NAD+ synthetase. NAAD sodium is used to study the structure of nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-113494 Sitostanol
Stigmastanol is a 6-amino derivative. Stigmastanol can be isolated from Hypericum riparium. Stigmastanol increases the secretion of IL-2 and IL-10. Stigmastanol reduces the maximum mitochondrial respiration of cells. Stigmastanol has beneficial effects on the weakened immune function of asthma.
Interleukin Related  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-P990319 ALT-100 (Human IgG4)
ALT-100 (Human IgG4) is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO, targeting NAMPT. ALT-100 (Human IgG4) consists of a huIgG1/huIgG4 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. For inflammatory or fibrotic diseases, the isotype control for ALT-100 (Human IgG4) can refer to Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).

Species: Human

NAMPT  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P3463 Beinaglutide
Beinaglutide is a human GLP-1 polypeptide that shares almost 100% homology with human GLP-1 (7–36). Beinaglutide displays does-dependent effects in glycemic control, inhibiting food intake and gastric empty and promoting weight loss. Beinaglutide has the potential for the research of overweight/obesity and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
GCGR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-B2176S5 ATP-15N5 dilithium
ATP-15N5 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-15N5) dilithium is the 15N5-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-W105750 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid
6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid (6-HHA) is a bacterial effector molecule with metabolic and immunomodulatory activities. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid activates the JAK1-STAT1 signaling pathway, promotes phenotypic conversion of M2 macrophages to M1 macrophages, and exerts anti-tumor effects by regulating macrophage polarization. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid inhibits lipolysis in adipocytes mediated by Gαi family GPCR, and reduces high-fat diet-induced weight gain and obesity. 6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid can be used in studies related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, obesity, and insulin resistance.
JAK   STAT   Adenylate Cyclase  
Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma   Insulin Resistance   Obesity  
1
HY-N0229S12 L-Alanine-d3
L-Alanine-d3 is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-119976 Boscalid
Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Apoptosis   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Fungal Infection  
1
HY-N10470 Bleomycin A5
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research.

Source: Penicillium avellaneum

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-W011121 2-Oleoylglycerol
2-Oleoylglycerol (2-OG) is a lipid found in the diet. It is a GPR119 agonist, with an EC50 value of 2.5 μM in activating hGPR119 in transiently transfected COS-7 cells. 2-Oleoylglycerol enhances the inflammatory response of macrophages and promotes fibrosis by activating the GPR119/TAK1/NF-κB/TGF-β1 signaling pathway. It also stimulates glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion in vivo. 2-Oleoylglycerol is expected to be used in the research of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
GPR119   NF-κB   TGF-beta/Smad   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P990806 Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (MB20-11)
Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (MB20-11) is a kind of mouse IgG2c antibody inhibitor, targeting to CD20. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (MB20-11) can deplete mature B cells in lymphoid tissues. Anti-Mouse CD20 Antibody (MB20-11) can be used for the researches of cancer, immunology and metabolic Disease, such as lymphoma and diabetes.

Species: Mouse

CD20  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Blood Disease  
1
HY-P2080B GIP (1-30) amide,human acetate
GIP (1-30) amide,human acetate is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) fragment. GIP is an incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretion and reduces postprandial glycaemic excursions. GIP (1-30) amide,human acetate dose-dependently promotes insulin secretion over the range 10-9-10-6 M.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-Y1147 Diethyl maleate
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-N2414 Periplogenin
Periplogenin is an orally active cardiac glycoside found in Cortex periplocae. Periplogenin can induce ROS production and necroptosis and cause G0/G1 phase arrest. Periplogenin can inhibit pyroptosis by regulating the NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD signaling. Periplogenin suppresses growth of prostate carcinoma cells by docking to an ATP1A1 protein pocket and forming a hydrogen bond with T804. Periplogenin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as prostate carcinoma, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Interleukin Related   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
1
HY-W250122 Glutamic acid sodium salt
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   HSP   Bcl-2 Family  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-113080 N-Acetylornithine
N-Acetylornithine is a precursor of ornithine. N-Acetylornithine is associated with type 2 diabetes.
Others  
Glucose Metabolism  
1
HY-B0150S Nicotinamide-d4
Nicotinamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-W615108B β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form disodium
β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form (NMNH) disodium is an orally active reduced version of β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (HY-F0004). β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form disodium can significantly increase the levels of NAD+ and NADH, inhibit glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and cell growth, with its effects being dependent on nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT).
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
1
HY-W012734 L-Pipecolic acid
L-Pipecolic acid (H-HoPro-OH) is an oral active metabolite of Lysine and can accumulate in the bodily fluids of infants with autosomal inherited diseases, such as Zellweger syndrome and neonatal adrenal insufficiency. L-Pipecolic acid can promote muscle cell health and growth by enhancing protein synthesis, and plays a role in promoting gut health. L-Pipecolic acid holds promise for research in the fields of metabolic disorders, muscle growth disorders, and intestinal diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P74405A Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human
Azo reductase/NQO1 protein is a flavin-containing quinone reductase that uses NADH or NADPH to catalyze the two-electron reduction of quinone to hydroquinone. It regulates cellular redox status by detoxifying quinones and reducing plasma membrane redox components. Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

1
HY-P77948 GIP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
GIP protein is a potent stimulator of insulin secretion that critically regulates glucose homeostasis by promoting insulin release from pancreatic beta cells. GIP has limited inhibitory effects on gastric acid secretion and plays dual roles in nutrient sensing and metabolic regulation, particularly in postprandial glucose metabolism. GIP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived GIP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP)

1
HY-P70704A Leptin Protein, Mouse (His)
Leptin is a key regulator of energy balance and body weight and binds to LEPR receptors in multiple tissues.It controls appetite in the hypothalamus and affects bone mass, hormone regulation, and reproductive function.Leptin Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Leptin protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

1
HY-P72206 GLP1R Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO)
GLP1R protein, a G-protein coupled receptor, binds to GLP-1, activating adenylyl cyclase and increasing intracellular cAMP levels. This interaction regulates insulin secretion and maintains glucose homeostasis. GLP1R can also form dimers with GIPR, suggesting complex regulatory mechanisms and interactions with other receptors. GLP1R Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

1
HY-P80033 BMAL1 Antibody (YA581)
BMAL1 Antibody (YA581) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to BMAL1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P80322 SIRT6 Antibody (YA078)
SIRT6 Antibody (YA078) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT6.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-P11274 Zenagamtide
Zenagamtide (Amycretin; NN 9487) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable triple agonist that targets GLP-1, amylin (Amylin Receptor) and calcitonin receptor (Calcitonin Receptor). Zenagamtide is a single peptide consisting of 68 amino acids that can target brain regions regulating food intake, significantly suppress appetite and reduce energy intake. Therefore, Zenagamtide improves body weight, waist circumference, glycated hemoglobin and lipid profile, and also alleviates the histological features of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and enhances insulin sensitivity. Zenagamtide may cause transient increases in heart rate and fluctuations in serum calcium levels, but it is an important compound for the study of overweight, obesity, insulin resistance and related metabolic diseases.
Amylin Receptor   GCGR   Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0565AS Doxycycline-d3 (hydrochloride)
Doxycycline-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   MMP   Parasite   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Apoptosis   Akt   PI3K  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-N0565S3 Doxycycline-13C,d3
Doxycycline-13C,d3 is 13C and deuterium labeled Doxycycline (HY-N0565). Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   MMP   Parasite   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Apoptosis   Akt   PI3K  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-50856S2 Ruxolitinib-d9
Ruxolitinib-d9 (INCB18424-d9) is deuterium labeled Ruxolitinib. Ruxolitinib (INCB18424) is an orally active and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.3 nM and 2.8 nM in cell-free assays, and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy and kills tumor cells through toxic mitophagy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   JAK   Apoptosis   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P2472 Orphan GPCR SP9155 agonist P550 (mouse, rat)
Orphan GPCR SP9155 agonist P550 (mouse, rat) (26RFa (mouse, rat)), a member of the RFamide peptide family with orexigenic effect, is the cognate ligand of the mouse orphan receptor GPR103, also designated SP9155 or AQ27.
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11674 Zantrutide
Zantrutide is a glucagon, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Zantrutide can be used for the study of metabolic diseases.
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10873 ST-CY14
ST-CY14 is an inhibitor for Nur77-PPARγ interaction with an EC50 of 3.15 μM, that binds to Nur77 (Kd=32 nM), blocks Nur77 from being ubiquitinated and degraded by PPARγ, reduces fatty acid uptake and mitochondrial respiration, and inhibits the transcription of CD36 and FABP4. ST-CY14 inhibits the proliferation and migration of cancer cell MCF7 and MDA-MB-231. ST-CY14 inhibits tumor growth and bone metastasis in mouse models.
Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-N10606 Uvagrandol
Uvagrandol potently inhibits α-glucosidase and porcine lipase (IC50: 15.2 μM, 11.2 μM respectively). Uvagrandol can be used in the research of Type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Glycosidase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11270 Relsipatide
Relsipatide (BG128) is a dual gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Enicepatide can be studied in antidiabetic research.
Insulin Receptor   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3134 CPN-267
CPN-267 (compound 7b) is a selective neuromedin U receptor 1 (NMUR1) agonist with the EC50 of 0.25 nM. CPN-267 suppresses body weight gain in mice and can be used for study of obesity.
Neuromedin U Receptor (NMUR)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4815 Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human)
Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide. Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) decreases food intake and involves in thermoregulation and energy metabolism in rodents. Prokineticin 2 has the potential for the research of hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-172439S Simedeutirom
Simedeutirom is the agonist for thyroid hormone beta receptor (THRβ) and can be used for researchs of metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Thyroid Hormone Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991552 AFM15
AFM15 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting CD3E. AFM15 can be used to study metabolic and immune system diseases, such as type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Species: Human

CD3  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13417S AICAR-13C2,15N
AICAR-13C2,15N (Acadesine-13C2,15N; AICA Riboside-13C2,15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417). AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   AMPK   YAP   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P3389 Vurolenatide
Vurolenatide is a long-lasting GLP-1 analogue. Vurolenatide can be studied in research on short bowel syndrome.
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N20162 Peonyflower extract
Peonyflower extract is an extract from the peony (Paeonia) plant and can be used in research on various metabolic diseases.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P992407 MEDI-4166
MEDI-4166 is an antibody-peptide gene fusion molecule of a PCSK9 antibody and a GLP-1 analog. MEDI-4166 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

PCSK9   GLP Receptor  
Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-111321 Fuscin
Fuscin, a fungal metabolite, CCR5 receptor antagonist with anti-HIV effects. Fuscin is a respiration and oxidative phosphorylation inhibitor, and also a mitochondrial SH-dependent transport-linked functions inhibitor.

Source: soil fungus Oidiodendron griseum

Oxidative Phosphorylation   CCR   HIV   Bacterial   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10416 Q14
Q14 is a polypeptide derived from the USP30 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 30) transmembrane (TM) domain with the ability to inhibit the deubiquitination activity of USP30 (IC50=57.2 nM). Q14 reduces USP30 activity by inhibiting the interaction between the USP30 transmembrane domain and its catalytic domain. Q14 peptide contains the LC3 interaction region (LIR) motif, which enables it to bind to the LC3 and accelerate the formation of autophagosomes, thereby promoting mitophagy. Q14 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as well as mitochondrial quality control and cell metabolism.
Deubiquitinase   Mitophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N18020 Saurufuran A
Saurufuran A is a PPARγ agonist with an EC50 of 16.7 μM. Saurufuran A is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, inflammatory diseases and certain cancers.
Others  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-157906S ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C15
ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C15 is the 13C-labeled ADP-β-D-ribofuranose (HY-157906). ADP-β-D-ribofuranose is a nucleotide derivative composed of ADP and a ribose unit. ADP-β-D-ribofuranose can be produced by NAD+ catalysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog  
/
HY-W703629 Acetohexamide-d11
Acetohexamide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Acetohexamide (HY-B0881). Acetohexamide is a first-generation sulfonylurea agent used in research related to type 2 diabetes; it stimulates the pancreas to secrete insulin.Acetohexamide inhibits ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the β cells of the pancreas.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N7687 Caulophyllogenin
Caulophyllogenin is a triterpene saponin extracted from M. polimorpha. Caulophyllogenin is a partial PPARγ agonist, with an EC50 of 12.6 μM. Caulophyllogenin can be used for the research of type-2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome and inflammation.
PPAR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3135 CPN-116
CPN-116 is a NMUR2 agonist. CPN-116 can be used in the research of obesity.
Neuromedin U Receptor (NMUR)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N20189 Rosa roxburghii fruit extract
Rosa roxburghii fruit extract is an extract of Rosa roxburghii that can be used in research on type 2 diabetes.
Others  
Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-P992446 PUR001
PUR001 is a monoclonal antibody targeting NTPDase 1 (CD39). PUR001 blocks the hydrolysis of extracellular ATP and ADP into AMP by inhibiting CD39, reduces the production of immunosuppressive adenosine, and increases extracellular ATP concentration to activate anti-tumor immune responses. PUR001 can be used in studies related to solid tumors.

Species: Human

NTPDase  
Cancer  
/
HY-DY1086 Thiazolyl Blue (solution)
Thiazolyl Blue (solution) (MTT (solution)) is a cell-permeable and positively charged tetrazolium dye that is used to detect reductive metabolism in cells. Thiazolyl Blue is taken up by cells through the plasma membrane and then reduced to formazan by intracellular NAD (P) H-oxidoreductases. Thiazolyl Blue is frequently used in colorimetric assays to measure cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and apoptosis.
Solvent and concentration: PBS: 5 mg/mL
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-B0849S Azoxystrobin-d4
Azoxystrobin-d4 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-100596G AS1842856 (GMP)
AS1842856 (GMP) is AS1842856 (HY-100596) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AS1842856, a specific Foxo1 inhibitor (IC50=30 nM), potently suppresses autophagy. AS1842856 reduces Foxo1 activity and, to a lesser extent, inhibits Foxo1 protein expression by simply binding to Foxo1.
Autophagy  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N19725 Calonysterone
Calonysterone is an orally effective IL-6 inhibitor. Calonysterone reduces the level of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6. Calonysterone prevents diet-induced obesity. Calonysterone normalizes abnormal plasma adiponectin and leptin concentrations. Calonysterone increases the percentage of total DNA methylation. Calonysterone enhances antioxidant activity. Calonysterone is applicable to obesity-related research.
Interleukin Related  
Obesity  
/
HY-N2840S Allitol-13C
Allitol (Allodulcitol)-13C is the 13C labeled Allitol (HY-N2840). Allitol is an orally active rare sugar alcohol found in Itea virginica L, Tylopilus plumbeoviolaceus. Allitol has anti-obesity and hypoglycaemic activities. Allitol reduces carcass and total body fat mass, increases cecal weight, surface area, and short-chain fatty acid production, and upregulates cecal microbial enzymes linked to butyrate metabolism. Allitol can be used for the researches of obesity and diabetes.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-180396 Ikarisoside B
Ikarisoside B is a potent and selective Organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.18 μM. Ikarisoside B shows selectivity over OCT2 (IC50 = 56.54 μM). Ikarisoside B can be used for the research of metabolic disease.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-129131 Chrysin 6-C-arabinoside 8-C-glucoside
Chrysin 6-C-arabinoside 8-C-glucoside is a α±-glucosidase inhibitors which are widely used in the study for type 2 diabetes.
Glycosidase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-14472S1 Tesofensine-13C,d3
Tesofensine-13C,d3 (NS-2330-13C,d3) is the deuterium and 13C-labeled Tesofensine (HY-14472). Tesofensine (NS-2330) is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor inducing a potent inhibition of the re-uptake process in the synaptic cleft of the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA; IC50=6.5 nM), norepinephrine (NE;IC50=1.7 nM), and serotonin (5-HT;IC50=11 nM), and with potentials as an anti-obesity agent. Tesofensine is a CNS acting anti-obesity agent.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Dopamine Transporter   Serotonin Transporter  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N10319R Artepillin C (Standard)
Artepillin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artepillin C (HY-N10319). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artepillin C is an orally active CREB/CRTC2 inhibitor and TRPA1 covalent agonist (EC50=1.8 μM). Artepillin C inhibits CREB/CRTC2-mediated gene transcription and downregulates BMAL1 expression to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Artepillin C can also activate TRPA1 channels to induce spicy taste signals. Artepillin C can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, induce apoptosis, improve insulin resistance and inhibit liver lipid synthesis. Artepillin C can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome, tumor prevention and treatment, and inflammation.
Reference Standards   TRP Channel   Necroptosis   Epigenetic Reader Domain  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-14928S1 Lobeglitazone-d4
Lobeglitazone-d4 is deuterium labeled Lobeglitazone. Lobeglitazone is a new type of thiazolidinedione. Lobeglitazone can be used to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0150G Nicotinamide (GMP)
Nicotinamide (GMP) (Niacinamide (GMP)) is the GMP level of Nicotinamide (HY-B0150). GMP guidelines are used to produce Nicotinamide (GMP). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell research manufacture. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity.
Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin   HBV  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-13749S2 Sitagliptin-d4
Sitagliptin-d4 (MK-0431-d4) is deuterium labeled Sitagliptin (HY-13749). Sitagliptin is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ERK   PKA   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   GLP Receptor   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P992313 AS3288802
AS3288802, a highly selective active plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) antibody, is a PAI-1 inhibitor with a human IC50 and EC50 values of 4.2 ng/mL. AS3288802 can be used for the research of thrombosis and fibrosis-related diseases.

Species: Human

PAI-1  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W013636AG 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium (GMP)
2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) Sodium (GMP) is 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium (HY-W013636A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5065 Galanin-Like Peptide (rat)
Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) is a 60 amino acid neuropeptide. Galanin-Like Peptide (rat) plays an important role in the regulation of feeding, body weight and energy metabolism.
Neuropeptide Y Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-120971 N-Decanoyl p-Nitroaniline
N-Decanoyl p-nitroaniline (DepNA) is one of several nitroaniline fatty acid amides which can be used to measure fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity.1 FAAH is a relatively unselective enzyme in that it accepts a variety of amide head groups other than the ethanolamine of its endogenous substrate anandamide (AEA). It also will hydrolyze fatty acid amides with fewer carbons and fewer double bonds than arachidonate. Exposure of DepNA to FAAH activity results in the release of the yellow colorimetric dye p-nitroaniline (ε=13,500 at 410 nm). This allows the fast and convenient measurement of FAAH activity using a 96 well plate spectrophotometer.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-10585AG Valproic acid sodium (GMP)
Valproic acid (Sodium Valproate) sodium is an orally active HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid sodium activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, metabolic disease, HIV infection and prevention of migraine headaches.
Organoid   HDAC   Autophagy   Mitophagy   HIV   Notch   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11881 IUB288
IUB288 is a stable and long-acting glucagon-modified peptide, as well as a highly selective Glucagon Receptor agonist. IUB288 stimulates the production of cAMP, increases the expression levels of FGF21 in plasma and liver, regulates bile acid metabolism, and inhibits the expression of hepatic HMGCR. IUB288 improves hypercholesterolemia, enhances insulin sensitivity, increases core body temperature, boosts energy expenditure, suppresses food intake, and can also induce hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance. IUB288 is applicable to the research of diet-induced obesity, type 2 diabetes, and obesity-related glucose intolerance.
GCGR   GLP Receptor   FGFR   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P3952 (D-Trp8,D-Cys14)-Somatostatin-14
(D-Trp8,D-Cys14)-Somatostatin-14 is a Somatostatin synthetic analogue. (D-Trp8,D-Cys14)-Somatostatin-14 can be used for the research of metabolic related diseases.
Somatostatin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-160266 THR-β agonist 7
THR-β agonist-1 (Example 2) is a THR-β agonist, with EC50 values of 52 nM and 1017 nM for THR-β and THR-α, respectively.
Thyroid Hormone Receptor  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-153476 GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1
GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 is a GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist. GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 is used in the research of metabolic disorders and fatty liver diseases, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
GCGR   GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P5763A Phoenixin-20 TFA
Phoenixin-20 (TFA) (PNX-20 (TFA)) is a bioactive peptide with hormone-like actions in vertebrates, and can stimulates hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal hormones and regulate reproductive processes in mammals. Phoenixin-20 (TFA) promotes neuronal mitochondrial biogenesis via CREB-PGC-1α pathway. Phoenixin-20 (TFA) has anxiolytic effect.
Epigenetic Reader Domain   PGC-1α  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P990262 Anti-Mouse CD8 Antibody (HB-129)
Anti-Mouse CD8 Antibody (HB-129) is a mouse-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD8. Anti-Mouse CD8 Antibody (HB-129) can deplete CD8+ T cells. Anti-Mouse CD8 Antibody (HB-129) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology and metabolic disease, such as P815 tumor, experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT) and graft versus host disease (GVHD).

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W800535 Cryptolepine
Cryptolepine is an orally active multi-potent alkaloid with anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, relieve pain and other properties. Cryptolepine acts as an inhibitor of c-Myc, mTOR, NF-κB, HIF-1, MAPK and an activator of AMPKα1/2. It intercalates into DNA, inhibits topoisomerase II (Top II), disrupts mitochondrial dynamics and induces apoptosis. Cryptolepine also exhibits anti-plasmodial and cholinesterase inhibitory activities. Cryptolepine can be used in research related to tumors (melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, etc.), malaria, inflammatory diseases and diabetes, particularly in studies focused on inhibiting tumor growth and anti-plasmodial infection.
NF-κB   p38 MAPK   mTOR   Topoisomerase   AMPK   Apoptosis   Cholinesterase (ChE)   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Melanoma   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Parasitic Infection   Autoimmune Disease   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-P4843 Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide (6-30) amide (human)
Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide (6-30) amide (human) is an incretin hormone. Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide (6-30) amide (human) can be used for the research of diabete.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-14472S Tesofensine-d5
Tesofensine-d5 (NS-2330-d5) is the deuterium labeled Tesofensine (HY-14472). Tesofensine (NS-2330) is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor inducing a potent inhibition of the re-uptake process in the synaptic cleft of the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA; IC50=6.5 nM), norepinephrine (NE;IC50=1.7 nM), and serotonin (5-HT;IC50=11 nM), and with potentials as an anti-obesity agent. Tesofensine is a CNS acting anti-obesity agent.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Dopamine Transporter   Serotonin Transporter  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-182832 Skim Milk powder
Skim Milk powder (Dry skim milk) is an orally effective, dairy-derived non-fat milk solid powder. Skim Milk powder serves as a nutrient source in microbial culture media and can also be used for blocking procedures in WB assays. Skim Milk powder protects zebrafish sperm from oxidative stress, DNA damage, membrane disruption and morphological abnormalities during cryopreservation, and improves their survival rate. After undergoing high Maillard reaction during moist-heat storage, Skim Milk powder exhibits negative metabolic activities such as inhibiting GLP-1/GIP and promoting intestinal inflammation. Skim Milk powder can be used in studies related to intestinal inflammation, diabetes and obesity.
DNA/RNA Synthesis   GLP Receptor  
Glucose Metabolism   Inflammatory Bowel Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-108398BR 11(Z),14(Z),17(Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid (Standard)
11(Z),14(Z),17(Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 11(Z),14(Z),17(Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid (HY-108398B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid that affects mitochondrial genome maintenance. 11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid fully incorporates into cell membrane phospholipids and supports the initial induction of cellular respiration, but fails to sustain the continuous replication and retention of mitochondrial genomes. 11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid is applicable to research related to fatty acid acyl chain structure-dependent mitochondrial genome maintenance and mitochondrial biogenesis.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N17567 Morusalnol A
Morusalnol A is a arylbenzofuran derivative found in the root bark of Morus alba. Morusalnol A is a pancreatic lipase inhibitor with a porcine pancreatic lipase IC50 of 0.71 μM. Morusalnol A inhibits pancreatic lipase activity. Morusalnol A can be used for the research of obesity.
Lipase  
Obesity  
/
HY-N13223A White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1)
White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1) is the extract of White Kidney Bean. White Kidney Bean Extract (30:1) can be used in the study of obesity.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N18033 Glyceollin III
Glyceollin III is a glyceollin found in soybeans. Glyceollin III enhances insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and increases glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. Glyceollin III can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor   GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P11245 NN1213
NN1213, a long-acting human amylin peptide analog, is a selective Amylin receptor agonist with EC50 values of 0.177 and 0.262 nM for hAMY3R and rAMY3R, respectively. NN1213 significantly reduces food intake and fat mass. NN1213 can reduce body weightin diet-induced obese rats. NN1213 can be used for the research of obesity.
Amylin Receptor  
Obesity  
/
HY-N15728 2-(2'-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-7-hydroxychromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
2-(2'-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-7-hydroxychromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 5) is an orally active chromone glycoside found in the roots of Rumex patientia. 2-(2'-Hydroxypropyl)-5-methyl-7-hydroxychromone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of oxidative stress-related fields such as inflammation and metabolic diseases.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N7394 Galbacin
Galbacin ((3S)-Zuonin A), the epimer of (-)-Zuonin A (HY-N7394A), is a AMPK activator. Galbacin can be isolated from Myristica fragrans (nutmeg). Galbacin stimulates AMPK enzyme in differentiated C2C12 cells. Galbacin also has anticancer activity, and inhibits the proliferation of lymphocyte and tumor cells. Galbacin prevents weight gain in diet-induced mice model. Galbacin can be used for metabolic syndrome (including obesity and type-2 diabetes) and caners research.
AMPK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N19874 Mukurozioside Ia
Mukurozioside Ia is an acyclic sesquiterpene oligoglycoside found in the pericarps of Sapindus rarak. Mukurozioside Ia can be used in the study of metabolic diseases.
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-131306B 2-Hexadecenoic acid
2-Hexadecenoic acid is a natural unsaturated fatty acid. It is ubiquitously present in various animal and plant tissues, especially adipose tissue and certain vegetable oils, such as macadamia nut oil. 2-Hexadecenoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important component of cell membranes and storage lipids, and participates in various metabolic processes such as lipid metabolism and inflammation. It's also been linked to potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and a lower risk of heart disease.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P11149 Human Defensin-5 (1-9)
Human Defensin-5 (1-9) is an orally active antimicrobial peptide. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can inhibit metabolic disorders induced by Western-style diet (WSD) or Western-style diet with fructose (WSDF). Human Defensin-5 (1-9) enhances intestinal barrier function by upregulating the gene expression of ileal tight junction protein and mucins. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can be used for the study of obesity and related metabolic diseases.
Bacterial  
Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-127127 Deamino-NAD
Deamino-NAD is a structural analog of NAD+ (HY-B0445). Deamino-NAD is involved in glycolysis as a substrate for rabbit muscle glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH), with a Km of 2300 pm, and a Kd of 112 pm.

Source: Aspergillus oryzae

Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-W013636S4 2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C2
2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C2 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C2) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991249 NI-203
NI-203 is a monoclonal antibody inhibitor that targets amylin. NI-203 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Amylin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113334R Turanose (Standard)
Turanose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Turanose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Turanose is an isomer of Sucrose that naturally exists in honey. Turanose has anti-inflammatory and regulates adipogenesis effect. Turanose has potential for obesity and related chronic diseases research[1][2].
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11812 MLS peptide
MLS peptide is a Mitochondria-targeting peptide. MLS peptide participates in respiratory chain function via encoding Cytochrome C oxidase.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11920 KEGIHAQ
KEGIHAQ is a novel signal peptide and an effector of the dipeptide transporter DppA. KEGIHAQ binds to the oligopeptide transporter OppA and inhibits OppA expression, which leads to compensatory up-regulation of DppA and thereby promotes dipeptide uptake. KEGIHAQ enhances the acid tolerance of bacteria by regulating the expression of transcriptional regulators rmal and spxA, thus promoting bacterial growth. KEGIHAQ can up-regulate genes related to amino acid metabolism to facilitate amino acid synthesis, energy production and various bacterial physiological activities. KEGIHAQ can serve as a nitrogen source-targeting peptide in high-density culture of lactic acid bacteria.
Bacterial  
/
HY-B0849S1 Azoxystrobin-d3
Azoxystrobin-d3 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-N0645S Dicoumarol-d8
Dicoumarol-d8 (Dicumarol-d8) is the deuterium labeled Dicoumarol. Dicoumarol is an inhibitor of both NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PDK1 with IC50s of 0.37 and 19.42 μM, respectively.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PDHK  
Cancer  
/
HY-172836S GLP-1 receptor agonist 17-d3
GLP-1 receptor agonist 17-d3 (Compound 701) is the deuterium labeled GLP-1R agonist 17 (HY-148212). GLP-1R agonist 17 is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that can be used for the research of cardiovascular metabolic diseases.
GCGR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-10162S4 Olaparib-d4-2
Olaparib-d4-2 is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib (AZD2281; KU0059436) is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator. Olaparib cannot cross the intact blood-brain barrier (BBB).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   PARP   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-113217F BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl oleate
BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl oleate is a fluorescently tagged derivative of Cholesteryl oleate (HY-113217). BODIPY 480/508-cholesteryl oleate can be used to monitor lipid transport mechanisms in mammalian cells (Ex/Em = 480/508 nm).
Fluorescent Dye   Liposome  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N1995 Methylswertianin
Methylswertianin is an active constituent in Swertia punicea Hemsl, with anti-diabetic effect. Methylswertianin can abates type-2 diabetes, likely via the improvement of insulin resistance (IR).
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10247 Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide
Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide is cleaved from the C-terminus of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP). Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide accumulation causes mitochondrial morphology alteration and basal mitophagy failure, which indicates that amyloid precursor protein C-terminal peptide may correspond to an etiological trigger of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-157906S1 ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C10
ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C10 is the 13C-labeled ADP-β-D-ribofuranose (HY-157906). ADP-β-D-ribofuranose is a nucleotide derivative composed of ADP and a ribose unit. ADP-β-D-ribofuranose can be produced by NAD+ catalysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog  
/
HY-P992007 PF-06293620
PF-06293620 (RN909) is a monoclonal antibody antagonist of the glucagon receptor. PF-06293620 produces dose-dependent, durable lowering of fasting plasma glucose and reduces HbA1c levels. PF-06293620 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Species: Human

GCGR  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P5063 Galanin-Like Peptide (human)
Galanin-Like Peptide (human) is a 60 amino acid neuropeptide. Galanin-Like Peptide (human) plays an important role in the regulation of feeding, body weight and energy metabolism.
Neuropeptide Y Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-163253S HSD17B13-IN-56-d3
HSD17B13-IN-56-D3 (Compound 169) is an inhibitor of hydroxysteroid 17β-dehydrogenase 13 (HSD17B13) with an IC50 value of ≤ 0.1 μM for estradiol. HSD17B13-IN-56-D3 can be used for research on liver diseases, metabolic diseases, or cardiovascular diseases, such as NAFLD or NASH, as well as drug-induced liver injury (DILI).
17β-HSD  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4040 Ac-D-DGla-LI-Cha-C
Ac-D-DGla-LI-Cha-C is a potent HCV protease inhibitor peptide. Ac-D-DGla-LI-Cha-C can be used for the research of cancer, autoimmune diseases, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, infectious diseases, lung diseases, heart and vascular diseases and metabolic diseases.
HCV Protease  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10338 LZ1 peptide
LZ1 peptide acts as a Pyruvate kinase inhibitor, antimicrobial agent, and antimalarial agent. LZ1 peptide reduces ATP production and inhibits the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. LZ1 peptide exhibits activity against Plasmodium berghei in mice and reduces parasitemia. LZ1 peptide shows favorable antimicrobial activity against pathogens associated with acne vulgaris. LZ1 peptide possesses anti-inflammatory effects. LZ1 peptide can be used in malaria-related research.
Pyruvate Kinase   Parasite   ATP Synthase   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Plasmodium Infection  
/
HY-P991269 LY2189102
LY2189102 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting interleukin-1β (IL-1β). LY2189102 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113344S2 16α-Hydroxyestrone-d3
16α-Hydroxyestrone-d3 (16αOHE-d3) is the deuterium labeled 16α-Hydroxyestrone (HY-113344). 16α-Hydroxyestrone (16αOHE) is a major Estradiol metabolite. 16α-Hydroxyestrone (16αOHE) can be used for the research of metabolic disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3388 Utreglutide
Utreglutide is an effective glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Utreglutide can lower blood pressure, blood lipids and body weight, and improve cardiovascular metabolism. Utreglutide can be used for research on type 2 diabetes or non-type 2 diabetes obesity.
GLP Receptor  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-136355S Picoxystrobin-d3
Picoxystrobin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin (HY-136355). Picoxystrobin is a strobilurin fungicide. Picoxystrobin controls plant diseases by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Picoxystrobin is highly toxic to zebrafish embryos, causing developmental abnormalities, oxidative stress, and immunotoxicity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   SOD  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D3334 PE-CF594
PE-CF594 is a labeled monoclonal antibody conjugate that specifically binds to HLA-DR on the surface of monocytes and B cells, while acting as a signal attenuator. Through steric hindrance and a possible fluorescence resonance energy transfer mechanism, PE-CF594 specifically reduces the fluorescence intensity of PE-CD124 staining, but does not interfere with the staining of other PE-labeled antibodies such as CD40, CD4 or CD14. PE-CF594 can also be used to detect the emission signal of mt-Keima after excitation with a 561-nm laser, thereby effectively evaluating mitophagy activity.
Fluorescent Dye   CD74  
/
HY-N0565AG Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (GMP)
Doxycycline hydrochloride GMP is Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (HY-N0565A) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
Apoptosis   MMP   Akt   PI3K  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Bladder Cancer  
/
HY-N0630R Shanzhiside methyl ester (Standard)
Shanzhiside methyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shanzhiside methyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shanzhiside methy lester is isolated from lamiophlomis rotata. Shanzhiside methyl ester is a small molecule glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist and has the ability to induce anti-allodynic tolerance.
Reference Standards   GCGR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-17355BS Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   Sodium Channel   Mitophagy   Autophagy   ATP Synthase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N13198 4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone 4'-O-β-D-(2-O-galloyl-6-O-cinnamoyl)glucopyranoside
4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone 4'-O-β-D-(2-O-galloyl-6-O-cinnamoyl)glucopyranoside is a pancreatic lipase inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 2.91 μM. 4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone 4'-O-β-D-(2-O-galloyl-6-O-cinnamoyl)glucopyranoside can effectively reduce lipid absorption and regulate obesity-related metabolic disorders, making it useful for research on obesity.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0119S Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA
Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13749S3 Sitagliptin-d6
Sitagliptin-d6 (MK-0431-d6) is deuterium labeled Sitagliptin (HY-13749). Sitagliptin is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PKA   Endogenous Metabolite   GLP Receptor   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0014AS Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA
Liraglutide-d8 tetraTFA is deuterium labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W032022S3 1-Hexanol-d5
1-Hexanol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 1-Hexanol. 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-W016477R Phenazine (Standard)
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance.
Reference Standards   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-W032022S4 1-Hexanol-d2
1-Hexanol-d2 is deuterated labeled 1-Hexanol (HY-W032022). 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-15401A WAY 163909 (hydrochloride)
WAY 163909 hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable 5-HT2C receptor-selective agonist. WAY 163909 hydrochloride exhibits an EC50 of 8 nM and a Ki of 10.5 nM for h5-HT2C. Instead of triggering apoptosis, WAY 163909 hydrochloride induces anorectic, antipsychotic-like, antidepressant-like, anti-aggressive and anti-compulsive effects. WAY 163909 hydrochloride alleviates ketamine-induced hypothermia, but impairs sexual function at high doses. With rapid antidepressant-like properties, WAY 163909 hydrochloride can be used in research related to obesity, schizophrenia, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and anesthesia-induced hypothermia.
5-HT Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-15790S Elobixibat-d5
Elobixibat-d5 is the deuterium labeled Elobixibat (HY-15790). Elobixibat (A 3309; AZD 7806) is orally active, bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor with IC50 values ??of 0.53 nM (human IBAT), 0.13 nM (mouse IBAT), and 5.8 nM (canine IBAT). Elobixibat can lower LDL cholesterol, increase serum GLP-1, promote colonic motility, and has the potential to treat metabolic syndrome. Elobixibat can be used in the study of chronic functional constipation (CIC), dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic hepatitis, and liver tumors in the elderly.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N10612 Petasin
Petasin is an orally active, potent inhibitor of mitochondrial electron transport chain complex I (ETCC1) with an IC50 of 3.55 μM. Petasin functionally activates AMPK by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration and increasing the intracellular AMP/ATP ratio. Petasin inhibits leukotriene production and eosinophil effector responses, as well as tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and in vivo tumor growth and metastasis. Petasin is also a natural sesquiterpene ester that can be found in plants of the Petasites genus, such as Petasites japonicus and Petasites hybridus. Petasin can be used in studies related to cancer metabolism, glucose and lipid metabolism, and inflammation.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   AMPK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Lipid Metabolism  
/
HY-128417AR alpha-D-glucose hydrate (Standard)
alpha-D-glucose (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-D-glucose (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-D-glucose hydrate is a monosaccharide and the most common form of glucose. It is a monosaccharide, which means it cannot be broken down into simpler sugars. alpha-D-glucose plays a vital role in energy metabolism and is the primary source of energy for many cells in the body. It is also a building block of larger carbohydrates such as starch and glycogen. The "α" prefix refers to the orientation of the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon atom. Alpha-D-glucose exists in solution as a hydrate, which means it is bound to water molecules.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reference Standards  
/
HY-N12486 Isofalcarintriol
Isofalcarintriol is a NRF2 activator and selective inhibitor of the mitochondrial ATP synthase. Isofalcarintriol can be used for aging study.
Keap1-Nrf2   ATP Synthase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W032022R 1-Hexanol (Standard)
1-Hexanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Hexanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Reference Standards   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-W032022S2 1-Hexanol-d3
1-Hexanol-d3 is the deuterium labeled 1-Hexanol. 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-W082452S N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d5
N-Boc-N-methoxy-N-methyl-L-phenyl-alaninamide-d5 is the deuterium labeled Picoxystrobin. Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking elect
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-105047 Cholyl-Lys-fluorescein
Cholyl-Lys-fluorescein is a fluorescent-labelled bile salt and a marker of hepatic biliary transporter function. Cholyl-Lys-fluorescein can be used for metabolic research.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-107333S Cinoxate-d3
Cinoxate-d3 is deuterium labeled Cinoxate. Cinoxate is a hypertrophic peroxisome proliferator activating receptor γ (PPARγ) agonist with Ki value of 18.0 μM. Cinoxate can be used to study obesity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PPAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990846 Anti-Fy3 Antibody (MIMA-29)
Anti-Fy3 Antibody (MIMA-29) is a kind of mouse IgG2a κ chimeric antibody inhibitor, targeting to human Fy3. Anti-Fy3 Antibody (MIMA-29) binds to erythrocytes and induces RBC (red blood cells) clearance. Anti-Fy3 Antibody (MIMA-29) can be used for the research of metabolic disease .

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B2176BR ATP dimagnesium (Standard)
ATP (dimagnesium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (dimagnesium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N11262 Sudachitin
Sudachitin is an orally active compound that potently inhibits mouse PDE1C and human PDE4B, with IC50 values of 5.0 μM and 15.0 μM, respectively. Sudachitin upregulates Sirt1 and PGC‑1α expression in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. Sudachitin improves lipid metabolism, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, energy expenditure, and fatty acid β‑oxidation. Sudachitin activates p38MAPK signaling, induces HSP27 phosphorylation and caspase‑dependent apoptosis, and blocks EGF‑driven keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Sudachitin suppresses LPS‑induced TNF‑α, NO, and iNOS expression in macrophages and shows potent anti‑inflammatory activity. Sudachitin can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and psoriasis..
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)   Sirtuin   PGC-1α   p38 MAPK   HSP   TNF Receptor   NO Synthase   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113440R 5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard)
5-Methoxytryptophol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Methoxytryptophol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methoxytryptophol is a 5-methoxyindole alcohol structurally homologous to Melatonin (HY-B0075). It is secreted by the mammalian pineal gland and exhibits an inverse circadian rhythm. 5-Methoxytryptophol regulates bone metabolism by activating the ERK1/2 pathway. It reduces the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, as well as proteolytic enzymes MMP-1 and MMP-2, in serum and dental pulp tissues, thereby ameliorating acute pulpitis. 5-Methoxytryptophol induces rapid sleep in mice, while high doses cause respiratory depression and death. 5-Methoxytryptophol. 5-Methoxytryptophol can be used in studies related to acute pulpitis, hypnosis, and bone metabolism.
Reference Standards   Melatonin Receptor   MMP   Endogenous Metabolite   ERK   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W452285 Isoplumbagin
Isoplumbagin is antimicrobial agent. Isoplumbagin exhibits anticancer activity mainly through modulating mitochondrial dynamics and function.
Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P990138 Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7)
Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) is a mouse-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to monkey/human CD20. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) specifically depletes B cells. Anti-Monkey/Human CD20 Antibody (2H7) can be used for the researches of inflammation and metabolic disease, such as diabetes and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Species: Monkey/Human

CD20  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis   Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis  
/
HY-P990989 Efmedaglutide alfa
HY-P990989 is an GLP-1 receptor-targeting Fusion Protein.
GLP Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N12486A (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol
(3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a natural polyacetylene compound found in carrot root parts. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol is a potent longevity promoter that improves glucose metabolism and has anti-tumor activity. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can affect cellular respiration, interact with the α subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase, and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. (3S,8R,9R)-Isofalcarintriol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, and aging.
Others  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10413 SHBG(141–161)
SHBG 141-161 is a GPRC6A receptor agonist. SHBG 141-161 mimics the action of GPRC6A endogenous agonist uncarboxylated osteocalcin by binding to GPRC6A and promoting downstream signaling to increase testosterone and insulin secretion. SHBG 141-161 also reduces the affinity of GPRC6A to GDP protein by binding to the outer cell domain of GPRC6A thus affecting the dynamics of signal transduction. SHBG 141-161 can be used to study GPRC6A in energy metabolism and endocrine regulation.
Androgen Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W060216 N-Acetyl-DL-penicillamine
2-Acetamido-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid is an organic compound that belongs to the class of amino acids. It is a derivative of methionine, an essential amino acid commonly found in various foods. 2-Acetamido-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid contains a thiol group and an acetamido group at specific positions in the amino acid chain. It has various applications in the food industry, especially as a flavor enhancer and umami seasoning. Additionally, it has potential research utility in liver disease and other metabolic disorders.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P1226 HAEGTFTSD
HAEGTFTSD is a 9-residue peptide of human GLP-1 peptide or GLP-1(7-36), amide (HY-P0054A). GLP-1(7-36), amide is a physiological incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretionin a glucose-dependant manner
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11271 Ribupatide
Ribupatide is a dual gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Enicepatide can be studied in antidiabetic research.
Insulin Receptor   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B1779S5 Sucrose-13C6
Sucrose-13C6 is the 13C labeled Sucrose. Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity, diet on preference, and diabetes, et al.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010256S D-Xylulose-1-13C
D-Xylulose-1-13C is the 13C-labeled D-Xylulose (HY-W010256). D-Xylulose is a toxic pentose. D-Xylulose does not induce pentitol production in cells. D-Xylulose can induce ATP and intracellular Pi depletion through the accumulation of Sedoheptulose 7-P.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ATP Synthase  
/
HY-W779800 D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-13C5 disodium
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-13C5 disodium is the 13C-labeled D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (HY-113038). D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   mTOR   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Endogenous Metabolite   ATP Synthase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-Y1322S Triphenyl phosphate-d15
Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
JNK   Apoptosis   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)   Akt   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   PPAR   ERK   NF-κB   Mitophagy   PI3K   Environmental Pollutants   p38 MAPK   Monoamine Oxidase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Urogenital Disease  
/
HY-N0229S6 L-Alanine-3-13C
L-Alanine-3-13C is the 13C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-131485A 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95%
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% (3-APAD, 95%)is an analog of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). 33-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% collaboratively inhibits Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) with bisulfite.
Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10302 GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1
GLP-1R/GIPR AgonIST-1 is a double-receptor agonist for GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) and GIP (glucose-dependent insulin releasing peptide). GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 lowers blood sugar by mimicking the action of endogenous hormones GLP-1 and GIP, enhancing insulin secretion while inhibiting glucagon secretion. GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 can be used in the study of metabolic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
GLP Receptor   Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0150S1 Nicotinamide-15N,13C3
Nicotinamide-15N,13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W742088 Nicotinic acid riboside-d4
Nicotinic acid riboside-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinic acid riboside (HY-W104368). Nicotinic acid riboside is a NAD+ precursor in human cells. Nicotinic acid riboside is an authentic intermediate of human NAD+ metabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10965 Zovaglutide
Zovaglutide (ZT002) is a long-acting, selective GLP-1 receptor agonist. Zovaglutide enhances albumin binding capacity via dual fatty acid chain modification. Zovaglutide exerts metabolic effects through central and peripheral GLP-1 pathways, thereby promoting satiety, reducing caloric intake and enhancing glucose-dependent insulin secretion, with no activity against GIP or glucagon receptors. Zovaglutide can be used in research on type 2 diabetes or obesity.
GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P991641 IMC-EB10
IMC-EB10 (LY3012218) is an anti-FLT3 monoclonal antibody. IMC-EB10 binds to FLT3 with high affinity (Kd = 158 pM) and blocks the binding of FLT3 ligand to FLT3 (IC50 ≈ 10 nM), thereby inhibiting MAPK, STAT5, and PI3K/Akt signaling in leukemia cells. IMC-EB10 can enhance the anti-leukemic effect of Methotrexate (HY-14519) and inhibit leukemias expressing wild-type or ITD-mutated FLT3 receptors. IMC-EB10 prolongs the survival of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells and primary leukemia samples and reduces engraftment in non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency patients. IMC-EB10 is indicated for leukemia research.

Species: Human

FLT3   p38 MAPK   STAT   PI3K   Akt  
Cancer  
/
HY-P2080C GIP (1-30)-Myr
GIP (1-30)-Myr is the Myr-modified GIP (1-30), which is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) fragment. GIP is an incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretion and reduces postprandial glycaemic excursions. GIP (1-30) dose-dependently promotes insulin secretion over the range 10-9-10-6 M.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-119976R Boscalid (Standard)
Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Infection  
/
HY-P990990 Efsubaglutide alfa
Efsubaglutide alfa is a long-acting humanised GLP-1 receptor agonist. Efsubaglutide alfa binds specifically to the GLP-1 receptor, enhancing glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppressing glucagon release, and promoting β-cell proliferation and increased β-cell mass. Efsubaglutide alfa improves glucose tolerance, increases pancreatic insulin content, and enhances β-cell secretory responses in isolated human islets. Efsubaglutide alfa reduces liver steatosis, lowers NAFLD Activity Scores, improves perisinusoidal collagen features, reduces serum ALT and AST levels, improves fasting glucose and triglyceride levels, and reduces body weight, liver weight and liver-to-body weight ratio. Efsubaglutide alfa can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes. Efsubaglutide alfa can be used for the research of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

Species: Human

GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P1447 Exendin-3/4 (64-86)
Exendin-3/4 (64-86) is a polypeptide from patent CN 106029087 A. The incretin receptor ligands are derived from multiple skin toxicity Shan exosomes -3 skin of SDGTFTSDLSKQM Di EAVRLFIEWLKNGGPSSGAPPPS.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-142117S1 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4
6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4 is the deuterated-labeled 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin is a metabolite of Melatonin (HY-B0075) and serves as a detection marker for Melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin shows a decreasing trend with increasing age, and its urinary excretion is closely correlated with plasma Melatonin levels, which can reflect changes in the secretion phase of melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin is associated with reduced risks of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, and can act as a biomarker for microvascular and macrovascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Drug Metabolite  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-113513 5-HEPE
5-HEPE is an active metabolite of eicosapentaenoic acid. It is formed from EPA by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). 5(S)-HEPE is an agonist of G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119). 5(S)-HEPE increases cAMP accumulation in CHO-K1 cells expressing human GPR119 when used at a concentration of 10 μM. 5(S)-HEPE increases glucose-induced insulin secretion from MING6 insulinoma pancreatic islets and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion from HuTu 80 adenocarcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 10 μM. Serum levels of 5(S)-HEPE are elevated in patients with hyperlipidemia.

Source: Caenorhabditis elegan

Others  
Cancer  
/
HY-P990805 Anti-Human/Mouse GRP78 Antibody (C38)
Anti-Human/Mouse GRP78 Antibody (C38) is a kind of mouse IgG2b antibody inhibitor, targeting to GRP78. Anti-Human/Mouse GRP78 Antibody (C38) inhibits RhoA, ROCK and AKT activation. Anti-Human/Mouse GRP78 Antibody (C38) can be used for the researches of cancer and metabolic disease, such as melanoma and diabetes.

Species: Human/Mouse

HSP  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-123115 Leucrose
Leucrose (5-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose) is an orally active Sucrose (HY-B1779) isomer naturally found in pollen and honey. Leucrose promotes phosphorylation of JAK1 and STAT6, reduces pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokinesas (TNFα, and IL-1β), increases M2 macrophage polarization and suppresses DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis. Leucrose suppresses hepatic triglyceride accumulation, improves fasting blood glucose levels, and regulates hepatic lipogenesis and fatty acid β-oxidation in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Leucrose is slowly hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose by α-glucosidase and acts as as a sugar substitute in diet.
JAK   STAT   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N2452 Cochinchinenin C
Cochinchinenin C is a GLP-1R agonist that binds to the extracellular domain of the receptor via hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, and promotes glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. Cochinchinenin C also increases intracellular cAMP and ATP levels. At low concentrations, Cochinchinenin C binds to human serum albumin, alters its microenvironment, and induces dominant static fluorescence quenching. Cochinchinenin C shows almost no cytotoxicity to pancreatic β-cells, and exerts a synergistic effect with Loureirin A (HY-N1505) when binding to human serum albumin. Cochinchinenin C has been widely used in studies of type 2 diabetes, Helicobacter pylori infection, thrombotic diseases, and other conditions.
GLP Receptor  
Helicobacter Pylori Infection   Platelet Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-W014787S Decanedioic acid-d4
Decanedioic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Decanedioic acid (HY-W014787). Decanedioic acid is a straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. Dodecanedioic acid overcomes metabolic inflexibility in type 2 diabetes. Decanedioic acid prevents and reverses metabolic-associated liver disease and obesity. Decanedioic acid is associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency and medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-167805 D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium
D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium is a biologically active compound that has the activity of being a substrate for glucose-6-phosphate isomerase. D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium can participate in the sugar metabolism process and promote the production and utilization of energy in cells.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-112764GL mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like)
mPEG2000-DMG (GMP Like) is mPEG2000-DMG (HY-112764) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. mPEG2000-DMG is used for the preparation of liposome for siRNA delivery with improved transfection efficiency in vitro. mPEG2000-DMG is also used for the lipid nanoparticle for an oral plasmid DNA delivery approach in vivo through a facile surface modification to improve the mucus permeability and delivery efficiency of the nanoparticles.
Liposome  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10591 Olatorepatide
Olatorepatide (Olatorepatidum) is a dual gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) receptor and glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, with antidiabetic effect.
Insulin Receptor   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990295 Anti-Mouse CD103 Antibody (M290)
Anti-Mouse CD103 Antibody (M290) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD103. Anti-Mouse CD103 Antibody (M290) can neutralize CD103. Anti-Mouse CD103 Antibody (M290) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology and metabolic disease, such as B16.gp33 tumor, colitis and diabetes.

Species: Mouse

Integrin  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0254S Glipizide-d11
Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-10162S3 Olaparib-d4-1
Olaparib-d4-1 (AZD2281-d4-1) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11290 MC4-NN2-0453
MC4-NN2-0453, a α-MSH analog, is a selective MC4R agonist. MC4-NN2-0453 can be used for obesity research.
Melanocortin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010256S1 D-Xylulose-2-13C
D-Xylulose-2-13C is the 13C-labeled D-Xylulose (HY-W010256). D-Xylulose is a toxic pentose. D-Xylulose does not induce pentitol production in cells. D-Xylulose can induce ATP and intracellular Pi depletion through the accumulation of Sedoheptulose 7-P.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ATP Synthase  
/
HY-N0565S1 Doxycycline-d3 (hyclate) (major)
Doxycycline-d3 hyclate (major) is the deuterium labeled Doxycycline hyclate (HY-N0565B). Doxycycline hyclate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hyclate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hyclate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hyclate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hyclate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hyclate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   MMP   Parasite   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Apoptosis   Akt   PI3K  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W032022S 1-Hexanol-d13
1-Hexanol-d13 is the deuterium labeled 1-Hexanol. 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-107542S2 Oleoylethanolamide-d2
Oleoylethanolamide-d2 is the deuterium labeled Oleoylethanolamide. Oleoylethanolamide is a high affinity endogenous PPAR-α agonist, which plays an important role in the treatment of obesity and arteriosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   PPAR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W032022S1 1-Hexanol-d11
1-Hexanol-d11 is the deuterium labeled 1-Hexanol. 1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
/
HY-119976S Boscalid-d4
Boscalid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
/
HY-P991099 Anti-GLP1R Antibody
Anti-GLP1R Antibody is a human antibody expressed in CHO cells, targeting GLP1R. Anti-GLP1R Antibody can be referenced as Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N8693 Withanoside IV
Withanoside IV is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable withanolide derivative. Withanoside IV specifically binds to the Sudlow I site of HSA, induces secondary structural changes in HSA, and forms stable HSA complexes. Withanoside IV inhibits the enzymatic activity of COX-2. Withanoside IV induces axonal regeneration, peripheral nervous system myelination and increased axonal density in spinal cord tissue, reduces reactive gliosis-related changes, and improves hindlimb motor function. Withanoside IV binds to amyloid-β 1-42 to inhibit its aggregation, induces neurite outgrowth and synapse reconstruction, repairs damaged axons and dendrites, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, exerts neuroprotective effects via the BDNF and SIRT1 signaling pathways, reduces ROS production and neuronal apoptosis, and ameliorates memory deficits. Withanoside IV inhibits the activity of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Withanoside IV can be used in research related to spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
COX   Amyloid-β   Sirtuin   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   SARS-CoV  
SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease  
/
HY-P0014S2 Liraglutide-13C6,15N TFA
Liraglutide-13C6,15 TFA is the 13C and 15N labeledLiraglutide(HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-107542S Oleoylethanolamide-d4
Oleoylethanolamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Oleoylethanolamide. Oleoylethanolamide is a high affinity endogenous PPAR-α agonist, which plays an important role in the treatment of obesity and arteriosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   PPAR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W013636S3 2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C
2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13749S1 Sitagliptin-d4 hydrochloride
Sitagliptin-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Sitagliptin hydrochloride (HY-13749E). Sitagliptin hydrochloride is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin hydrochloride blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin hydrochloride can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin hydrochloride shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin hydrochloride can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
Dipeptidyl Peptidase   PKA   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Endogenous Metabolite   ERK  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B2176S7 ATP-13C2 dilithium
ATP-13C2 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C2) dilithium is the 13C2-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-B2176S4 ATP-d14 dilithium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) dilithium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P4587 (Glu13,17,20)-Osteocalcin (1-46) (mouse)
(Glu13,17,20)-Osteocalcin (1-46) (mouse) is an analogue of Osteocalcin (1-46). Osteocalcin (1-46) is a osteoblast specific peptide involved in the regulation of energy metabolism.
Others  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991736 Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG)
Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) is an antibody targeting IL-11. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) inhibits IL-11-mediated activation of the ERK-mTORC1 axis, inactivation of LKB1-AMPK, and pro-senescence pathways. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) alleviates age-related metabolic decline, improves muscle function, reduces tissue fibrosis, decreases the expression of senescence markers, and maintains telomere length and mtDNA copy number. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) restores browning of white adipose tissue, upregulates thermogenic and mitochondrial biogenesis gene programs, reduces lipid droplet size, and decreases immune cell infiltration in visceral white adipose tissue. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) extends the median lifespan of mice and reduces the incidence of age-related tumors. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) can be used in the research of age-related metabolic decline, sarcopenia and age-related cancers.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   ERK   mTOR   AMPK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10032A NN1177 TFA
NN1177 (NNC9204-1177) TFA is a long-acting GLP-1/glucagon receptor co-agonist. NN1177 TFA can induce a dose-dependent body weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice.
GCGR   Cytochrome P450   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-124187 Pinolenic acid ethyl ester
Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the seed oils of red pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster). Both oils were found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing marine pine nut oil (MPSO) reduces HDL and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to reduce cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine nut oil supplements may help obesity by reducing appetite. People who take this oil experience an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a decrease in appetite. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not metabolized to arachidonic acid and can reduce the level of arachidonic acid in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-153476A GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium
GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium is a GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist. GIP/GLP-1 dual receptor agonist-1 sodium is used in the research of metabolic disorders and fatty liver diseases, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
GLP Receptor   GCGR  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P1712A Arthrofactin TFA
Arthrofactin (TFA) is an effective lipopeptide biosurfactant in Pseudomonas sp. MIS38. Arthrofactin (TFA) production is associated with multiple ATP dependent active transporter systems.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-128417A alpha-D-glucose hydrate
alpha-D-glucose hydrate is a monosaccharide and the most common form of glucose. It is a monosaccharide, which means it cannot be broken down into simpler sugars. alpha-D-glucose plays a vital role in energy metabolism and is the primary source of energy for many cells in the body. It is also a building block of larger carbohydrates such as starch and glycogen. The "α" prefix refers to the orientation of the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon atom. Alpha-D-glucose exists in solution as a hydrate, which means it is bound to water molecules.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-136409R N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard)
Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury.
Reference Standards   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-W010256S3 D-Xylulose-13C5
D-Xylulose-13C5 is the 13C-labeled D-Xylulose (HY-W010256). D-Xylulose is a toxic pentose. D-Xylulose does not induce pentitol production in cells. D-Xylulose can induce ATP and intracellular Pi depletion through the accumulation of Sedoheptulose 7-P.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   ATP Synthase  
/
HY-B0860S Diuron-d6
Diuron-d6 is the deuterium labeled Diuron (HY-B0860). Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MDM-2/p53  
/
HY-121944 Ricinine
Ricinine is a central nervous system stimulant found in Ricinus communis. Ricinine binds near the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor, reducing benzodiazepine binding affinity through an allosteric effect, and shows no interaction with AMPA, 5-HT1A, muscarinic receptors, or α1 adrenergic receptors. Ricinine improves memory consolidation in mice at low doses, while at high doses it induces seizures, an effect that is selectively inhibited by diazepam. Ricinine shortens the lifespan of Anopheles mosquitoes through sugar feeding and promotes the development of Plasmodium falciparum in mosquitoes. Ricinine is used in research related to epilepsy, amnesia, and malaria.
GABA Receptor   Parasite  
Epilepsy   Plasmodium Infection   Obesity  
/
HY-P5311 Albiglutide
Albiglutide is a long acting GLP-1 receptor agonist. Albiglutide is a recombinant fusion protein consisting of two copies of a 30-amino-acid sequence of modified human GLP-1 (fragment 7-36), modified with a glycine substituted for the naturally occurring alanine at position 8 in order to augment resistance to DPP-4. Albiglutide can be used for research of Type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-59320 4-Thiazolecarboxylic acid
4-Thiazolecarboxylic acid (Compound 1e) is an intermediate. 4-Thiazolecarboxylic acid can be used in the synthesis of MGL-IN-2 (HY-177534). MGL-IN-2 inhibits wild-type MGL enzyme activity with an IC50 of 0.0121 μM. 4-Thiazolecarboxylic acid can be used in the research of metabolic diseases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Drug Intermediate  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13749AS Sitagliptin-d4 phosphate
Sitagliptin-d4 phosphate (MK-0431-d4) is the deuterium labeled Sitagliptin phosphate (HY-13749A). Sitagliptin phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
PKA   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   Endogenous Metabolite   ERK   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N9182 Zeaxanthin dipalmitate
Zeaxanthin dipalmitate (Physalien) is a wolfberry-derived carotenoid, has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress effects. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate directly interact with p2X7 receptor (Kd=81.2 nM) and adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1; Kd=533 nM) in a positive dose-dependent manner. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate restores mitochondrial autophagy functions suppressed by ethanol intoxication. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate can be used in the research of alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP).
Adiponectin Receptor   P2X Receptor   Autophagy  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0150S2 Nicotinamide-13C6
Nicotinamide-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B1779S3 Sucrose-d14
Sucrose-d14 is the deuterium labeled Sucrose. Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity, diet on preferen
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W768340 Sucrose-13C6-1
Sucrose-13C6-1 is 13C labeled Sucrose. Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity, diet on preference, and diabetes, et al.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-139058 23-epi-26-Deoxyactein
23-epi-26-Deoxyactein is a natural and orally active anti-obesity and anti-cancer compound.
PPAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-NP203 High density lipoprotein (human)
High density lipoprotein (human) (HDL (human)) is a human-derived high-density lipoprotein. High density lipoprotein can cross the blood-brain barrier, and partially acts on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by activating surface receptors such as SR-B1 and S1P3R, as well as intracellular signaling cascades involving Akt, PI3K and MAPK, thereby inducing the production of NO in endothelial cells. High density lipoprotein (human) can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, cancer and atherosclerosis.
Apolipoprotein   NO Synthase   LPL Receptor   Akt   PI3K   p38 MAPK  
Cancer   Alzheimer's Disease   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-N10319 Artepillin C
Artepillin C is an orally active CREB/CRTC2 inhibitor and TRPA1 covalent agonist (EC50=1.8 μM). Artepillin C inhibits CREB/CRTC2-mediated gene transcription and downregulates BMAL1 expression to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Artepillin C can also activate TRPA1 channels to induce spicy taste signals. Artepillin C can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, induce necroptosis, improve insulin resistance and inhibit liver lipid synthesis. Artepillin C can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome, tumor prevention and treatment, and inflammation.
Epigenetic Reader Domain   Necroptosis   TRP Channel  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity  
/
HY-P5815 GLP-1 (1-36) amide (human, rat)
GLP-1 (1-36) amide (human, rat) (Glucagon-like Peptide 1 (1-36) amide (human, rat) ) is a molecular variant of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)-(7-36) amide. GLP-1 (1-36) amide (human, rat) can stimulate [14C]aminopyrine accumulation on enzymatically dispersed enriched rat parietal cells.
GLP Receptor   GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P11271A Ribupatide TFA
Ribupatide TFA is a dual gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Ribupatide TFA can be studied in antidiabetic research.
Insulin Receptor   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10956 Colulintide
Colulintide (LY3541105) is an amylin-calcitonin dual receptor agonist with Amylin as its scaffold. Colulintide is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Amylin Receptor   CGRP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-10162S1 Olaparib-d8
Olaparib-d8 (AZD2281-d8) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-B2218D Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT)
Magnesium hydroxide (Magnesium dihydroxide), 99%(KT) is an orally effective antacid. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can form a local strongly alkaline microenvironment, reduce ATP production by consuming H+, and hydrolyze cellular phospholipids to disrupt the cellular integrity of microorganisms, thus exhibiting antibacterial activity. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) downregulates the generation of inflammatory macrophages to alleviate inflammatory responses. Magnesium hydroxide, 99%(KT) can be used in research related to acid peptic diseases and chronic wound infections.
Environmental Pollutants   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Abnormal Gastric Acid Secretion  
/
HY-W013636S2 2-Ketoglutaric acid-d6
2-Ketoglutaric acid-d6 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d6) is the deuterium labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991670 Abdakibart
Abdakibart (AVTX-009) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-1β. Abdakibart is applicable to research on inflammatory diseases such as type 2 diabetes.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-NP192 Sericin
Sericin is an orally active globular protein produced by silkworm cocoons. Sericin inhibits the expression of COX2, iNOS, TLR4, MAPK and NF-κB; reduces the levels of IL-18, IL-1 and CCL2; antagonizes the activity of AChE; and downregulates the expression of Bcl-2. Sericin enhances the PI3K/AKT-mediated insulin signaling pathway. Sericin inhibits the activity of tyrosinase (Tyrosinase), scavenges ROS, chelates metal ions, and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes. Sericin induces apoptosis and arrests the cell cycle. Sericin exhibits antibacterial, moisturizing, cardioprotective and anticoagulant properties. Sericin can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, Alzheimer's disease, colon cancer, peripheral nerve injury and ischemic myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial   COX   NO Synthase   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   Interleukin Related   Cholinesterase (ChE)   Bcl-2 Family   Tyrosinase   PI3K   Akt  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-10162S Olaparib-d5
Olaparib-d5 (AZD2281-d5) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-P10929 Fmoc-Lys(tBuO-Ara-Glu(AEEA-AEEA)-OtBu)-OH
Fmoc-Lys(tBuO-Ara-Glu(AEEA-AEEA)-OtBu)-OH is a drug intermediate in the synthesis of Tirzepatide. Tirzepatide is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist.
Drug Intermediate  
/
HY-N7426 3-Deoxyglucosone
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes.
GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-N0229S2 L-Alanine-15N
L-Alanine-15N is the 15N-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0500 Mogroside III
Mogroside III is a triterpenoid glycoside. Mogroside III exhibits maltase inhibitory effect with an IC50 value of 1.6 mM. Mogroside III enhances oocyte developmental potential by promoting autophagy in cumulus cells. Mogroside III, as the active ingredient of the low-polarity glycoside component (L-SGgly), L-SGgly can increase serum GLP-1 levels, improve insulin resistance, and reduce IL-6 levels, and has hypoglycemic, lipid-regulating and anti-inflammatory effects. Mogroside III can be used for the studies of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and assisted reproductive technology.
Glycosidase   Autophagy  
Prostate Cancer   Depression   Pain   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-D0808 Meldola blue
Meldola blue is a biosensor for measuring lactate in serum based on screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with Meldola's Blue-Reinecke salt (MBRS-SPCE) coated with lactate dehydrogenase NAD+-dependent enzyme (from pig heart) and NAD+.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P990013 Gulgafafusp alfa
Gulgafafusp alfa is a human IgG2κ antibody targeting the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor GLP1R.

Species: Human

GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W013636S1 2-Ketoglutaric acid-d4
2-Ketoglutaric acid-d4 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113080R N-Acetylornithine (Standard)
N-Acetylornithine (Standard) is an analytical standard for N-Acetylornithine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetylornithine is a precursor of ornithine. N-Acetylornithine is associated with type 2 diabetes.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010388AS Creatine-d3 hydrate
Creatine-d3 (hydrate) is a deuterium labeled Creatine hydrate. Creatine hydrate is pivotal in energy metabolism of muscle and brain cells, both in physiological and in pathological conditions.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10026 Nisotirostide
Nisotirotide (LY-3457263) is a subcutaneous injectable NPY2 receptor agonist. By mimicking peptide YY (PYY), Nisotirotide inhibits appetite and can be used in the research of diseases such as obesity and diabetes.
Neuropeptide Y Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113432S Nudifloramide-d3
Nudifloramide-d3 (2PY-d3) is the deuterium labeled Nudifloramide. Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro.
Endogenous Metabolite   PARP  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N2160 6'''-Feruloylspinosin
6'''-Feruloylspinosin is an orally active RORα activator that crosses the blood-brain barrier, with a Kd of 0.308 μM, and is found in natural sources. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin modulates AMPK and mTOR phosphorylation. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin promotes autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway, inhibits GSK3β phosphorylation at Tyr216, and activates the PGC-1α/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin regulates neurotransmitter levels, enhances mRNA expression of GABAA α1, α5, and GABAB R1 receptor subunits, increases brain 5-HT and GABA, restores melatonin levels, and ameliorates anxiety-like behaviors. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin regulates oxidative stress homeostasis, inhibits mitochondrial dysfunction, decreases MDA while increasing GSH. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease, acute myocardial infarction, heart failure with insomnia, and insomnia.
ROR   AMPK   mTOR   Autophagy   GSK-3   PGC-1α   Keap1-Nrf2   GABA Receptor   5-HT Receptor  
Sleep-Wake Disorder   Alzheimer's Disease   Myocardial Infarction   Heart Failure  
/
HY-W012734R L-Pipecolic acid (Standard)
L-Pipecolic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard of L-Pipecolic acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. L-Pipecolic acid (H-HoPro-OH) is an oral active metabolite of Lysine and can accumulate in the bodily fluids of infants with autosomal inherited diseases, such as Zellweger syndrome and neonatal adrenal insufficiency. L-Pipecolic acid can promote muscle cell health and growth by enhancing protein synthesis, and plays a role in promoting gut health. L-Pipecolic acid holds promise for research in the fields of metabolic disorders, muscle growth disorders, and intestinal diseases.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10959A Macupatide acetate
Macupatide acetate is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist. Macupatide acetate improves insulin secretion responses and insulin sensitivity.Macupatide acetate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-137840 Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine
Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine is a substrate of carboxypeptidase. Carboxypeptidase is a protease enzyme that related with obesity, epilepsy and neurodegeneration. Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine can be used for the determination of carboxypeptidase activity.
Carboxypeptidase  
Cancer  
/
HY-B1779R Sucrose (Standard)
Sucrose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sucrose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose?can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity,?diet on preference,?and diabetes, et al.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N0229S8 L-Alanine-13C3
L-Alanine-13C3 is the 13C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2378 Neuromedin U-25 (human)
Neuromedin U-25 human is the active form of neuromedin U in human. Neuromedin U-25 human inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, which leads to early-onset obesity. Neuromedin U-25 serves as vasoconstrictor in human vascular beds.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10018 Bamadutide
Bamadutide (SAR425899) is a potent dual glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor/glucagon receptor (GLP-1R/GCGR) agonist. Bamadutide improves post-meal blood glucose control by significantly enhancing β-cell function and slowing down the rate of glucose absorption in the body. Bamadutide can be used for the research of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes.
GLP Receptor   GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0445AR NAD sodium (Standard)
NAD sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of NAD sodium. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NAD (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) sodium is an analogue of NAD. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions which oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria that indirectly generates ATP.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
/
HY-15206S1 Glyburide-d3
Glyburide-d3 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity[1]. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)[3]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability[4]. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy[5].
Potassium Channel   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Autophagy   CFTR   P-glycoprotein  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W010256 D-Xylulose
D-Xylulose is a toxic pentose. D-Xylulose does not induce pentitol production in cells. D-Xylulose can induce ATP and intracellular Pi depletion through the accumulation of Sedoheptulose 7-P.
ATP Synthase  
/
HY-15209S Repaglinide-d5
Repaglinide-d5 is deuterium labeled Repaglinide. Repaglinide is an insulin secretagogue for the treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Potassium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-126411 Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride
Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin with antioxidant properties and blood-brain barrier permeability. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride inhibits pancreatic lipase, with an IC50 value of 23.2 μg/mL against porcine pancreatic lipase. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride mediates neuroprotection, regulates glucose metabolism, protects cells from high glucose-induced damage, promotes glucose uptake and increases ATP production. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used in the research of obesity and neurodegenerative diseases.
Lipase   ATP Synthase  
/
HY-B0678 Metaxalone
Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia.
NF-κB   PGC-1α  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-W768338 Sucrose-13C
Sucrose-13C is 13C labeled Sucrose. Sucrose (D-(+)-Saccharose) is a disaccharide which is composed of two monosaccharides, glucose and fructose. Sucrose can be applied in some animal models, including metabolic disease, obesity, diet on preference, and diabetes, et al.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-13417R AICAR (Standard)
AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Reference Standards   AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-108795 Albiglutide fragment
Albiglutide fragment (GLP-1 (7-36) analog) is an active fragment of Albiglutide (7-36) and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist). Albiglutide is produced by the fusion of DPP-4 resistant GLP-1 dimer with the human albumin gene. Moreover, Albiglutide fragment significantly reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and is used in type 2 diabetes (T2D) studies.
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5763 Phoenixin-20
Phoenixin-20 (PNX-20) is a bioactive peptide with hormone-like actions in vertebrates, and can stimulates hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal hormones and regulate reproductive processes in mammals. Phoenixin-20 promotes neuronal mitochondrial biogenesis via CREB-PGC-1α pathway. Phoenixin-20 has anxiolytic effect.
Epigenetic Reader Domain   PGC-1α  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W004284S Heptadecanoic acid-d3
Heptadecanoic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Heptadecanoic acid. Heptadecanoic acid is an odd chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA). Heptadecanoic acid is associated with several diseases, including the incidence of coronary heart disease, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as multiple sclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W032022 1-Hexanol
1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.

Source: Alfalfa Plant Bug

Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-109538 Secretin (swine)
Secretin (swine), a neuroendocrine hormone, is the first hormone to be identifie and is secreted by S cells that are localized primarily in the mucosa of the duodenum. Secretin also is a 27-amino acid peptide, which acts on secretin receptors. Secretin is expressed by cells in all mature enteroendocrine cell subsets and can be prompted by fatty acids. Secretin stimulates the secretion of pancreatic water and bicarbonate. Secretin exerts various effects in organs, can be used for the research of digestive system, central nervous system and energy metabolism.
Secretin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-15001G Stemregenin 1 (GMP)
Stemregenin 1 (SR1) (GMP) is a GMP-grade Stemregenin 1 (HY-15001). GMP-grade small molecules can be used as adjuvants in cell therapy. Stemregenin 1 is a potent aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) antagonist with an IC50 of 127 nM. Stemregenin 1 (GMP) can competitively bind to AhR and inhibit its nuclear translocation, inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting hematopoietic progenitor cell expansion by blocking the AhR-c-src-NF-κB/p-ERK MAPK-NFATc1 signaling pathway. Stemregenin 1 (GMP) can be used for the study of osteoporosis, in vitro expansion of hematopoietic stem cells, and the study of the mechanism of bone metabolic diseases.
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor  
Cancer  
/
HY-W004284S1 Heptadecanoic acid-d33
Heptadecanoic acid-d33 is the deuterium labeled Heptadecanoic acid. Heptadecanoic acid is an odd chain saturated fatty acid (OCS-FA). Heptadecanoic acid is associated with several diseases, including the incidence of coronary heart disease, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as multiple sclerosis.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-114557 NSC 90469
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity.
JNK   NF-κB   Sirtuin   PGC-1α   COX   TGF-β Receptor   Collagen  
Digestive System Disease   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Hypothyroidism  
/
HY-W016477 Phenazine
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance.
Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P1348 GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide
GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide ([Gly8,36,Glu22]-GLP-1 (7-37)) is a 31-amino acid fragment derived from Dulaglutide (HY-P0120). GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide is a DPP-4-modified GLP-1 analog carrying the [Gly8,36,Glu22] sequence mutation, which acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist. GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide covalently links to the human IgG4 Fc fragment and constitutes a part of the dulaglutide recombinant fusion protein. GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide exhibits glucose-dependent insulinotropic activity. GLP-1 moiety from Dulaglutide can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes.
GCGR   Dipeptidyl Peptidase   GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-N9536 Cinnamtannin A2
Cinnamtannin A2, a tetrameric procyanidin, can increases GLP-1 and insulin secretion in mice. Cinnamtannin A2 could upregulate the expression of corticotrophin releasing hormone. Cinnamtannin A2 exhibits antioxidant, anti-diabetic and nephroprotective effect.
GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-138207 N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine
N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine is a long-chain N-acyl-L-phenylalanine and also a mitochondrial uncoupler. N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine uncouples UCP1-independent respiration in mitochondria, thereby helping to regulate glucose homeostasis. As an endogenous metabolite, the level of N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine increases in patients with ulcerative colitis after a high-fat diet. N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine can be used in studies related to ulcerative colitis.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Drug Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Colitis  
/
HY-DY1021 DiSC3(5) (solution)
DiSC3 (5) (solution) is a fluorescent probe commonly used as a tracer dye to evaluate mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation/emission wavelength of DiSC3 (5) is up to 622/670 nm. DiSC3 (5) can inhibit the respiratory system associated with mitochondrial NAD, and the IC50 value is 8 μM. DiSC3 (5) in the presence of Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor ouabain 2 can induce membrane hyperpolarization of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 1 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-131485 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 90%
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 90% is an analog of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). 33-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 90% collaboratively inhibits Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) with bisulfite.
Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W013713 Riboflavin phosphate sodium hydrate
Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate (Riboflavine 5'-phosphate sodium hydrate) is a derivative of Riboflavin (vitamin B2) which is an essential nutrient for animals. Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate can be used for the research of progressive keratoconus, corneal ectasia and irregular astigmatism. Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate is a very effective NAD+-recycling agent.
Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N0392 Polygalasaponin F
Polygalasaponin F is an orally active triterpenoid saponin monomer. Polygalasaponin F downregulates the expression of Bax, p53, caspase-3, NF-κB p65 and MEK1; restores and upregulates the expression of Bcl-2; activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway; inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of NF-κB, TLR4-mediated signaling pathway, mitophagy (Mitophagy) and ROS production; enhances cell viability and suppresses apoptosis (Apoptosis). Polygalasaponin F maintains mitochondrial function, alleviates Ca2+ overload, upregulates pCREB and BDNF, preserves cell viability and inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines. Polygalasaponin F alleviates lung injury induced by influenza A H1N1 and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Polygalasaponin F is applicable to researches related to Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, pneumonia induced by influenza A H1N1, stroke and Alzheimer's disease.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PI3K   Akt   NF-κB   MDM-2/p53   Caspase   MEK   Bcl-2 Family   p38 MAPK   Mitophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-116583 Resorufin butyrate
Resorufin butyrate is a fluorogenic substrate for triglyceride lipases and cholinesterase (Ex=570 nm, Em=580 nm).
Cholinesterase (ChE)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-108398B 11(Z),14(Z),17(Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid
11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid that affects mitochondrial genome maintenance. 11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid fully incorporates into cell membrane phospholipids and supports the initial induction of cellular respiration, but fails to sustain the continuous replication and retention of mitochondrial genomes. 11 (Z),14 (Z),17 (Z)-Eicosatrienoic acid is applicable to research related to fatty acid acyl chain structure-dependent mitochondrial genome maintenance and mitochondrial biogenesis.

Source: Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W134326 Polydextrose
Polydextrose is an orally active prebiotic. Polydextrose promotes the growth of Pediococcus pentosaceus ATCC 43200. Polydextrose reduces cholesterol and synergistically lowers blood sugar with Sitagliptin (HY-13749). Currently, it is mainly used in the research of diseases such as hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and postoperative iron deficiency anemia.
Bacterial  
Infection   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1144 Oxyntomodulin (bovine, porcine)
Oxyntomodulin (bovine, porcine), a 37-amino acid peptide hormone, is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W250120 Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s)
Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) is an orally active acetylated (1-4)-β-D-glucomannan with multiple biological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory effects, as well as film-forming and gelling properties. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) forms a defensive coating on the intestinal surface, reducing levels of blood glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and blood pressure; it is specifically degraded by colonic β-mannanase produced by human colonic bacteria. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) can be used as a food additive, dietary supplement and excipient for oral colon-targeted drug delivery systems. Konjac glucomannan (Viscosity≥15000mPa.s) is applicable to research related to various diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, atopic dermatitis and metabolic syndrome, as well as research in fields including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals and tissue engineering.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Drug Intermediate  
Atopic Dermatitis   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P10302A GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 (soduim)
GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium is a dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist, with an EC50 of 0.57 nM for GLP-1R and an EC50 of 0.75 nM for GIPR. GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium reduces food intake, inhibits weight gain, repairs islet damage, improves glucose tolerance, regulates serum lipid and liver enzyme levels, ameliorates hepatic vacuolization, reduces hepatic fat accumulation, delays the progression of hepatic fibrosis, and exhibits long-lasting hypoglycemic activity. GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, obesity, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity  
/
HY-P0014S1 Liraglutide-13C5,15N tetraTFA
Liraglutide-13C6,15 tetraTFA is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014). Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GCGR   GLP Receptor  
/
HY-N3686 D-Arabitol
D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.
AMPK   PGC-1α  
Obesity  
/
HY-P0165 Taspoglutide
Taspoglutide is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist developed for treatment of type 2 diabetes, with an EC50 value of 0.06 nM.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-114118CP Semaglutide (crude)
Semaglutide (crude) is the crude form of Semaglutide (HY-114118). Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances Autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and Apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
GLP Receptor   Insulin Receptor   α-synuclein   Apoptosis   p38 MAPK   Autophagy   Bcl-2 Family  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10409 SHLP2
SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2535 GLP-1 (7-36), amide, biotin labeled
Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) (7-36)-Lys (Biotin), amide, human is an C-terminal-labelled biotinylated GLP-1 (7-36) amide.
GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-123033AR Nicotinamide riboside chloride (Standard)
Nicotinamide riboside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide riboside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities[1]. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease[2].
Reference Standards   Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0445GL NAD+ (GMP Like)
NAD+ (GMP Like) is NAD+ (HY-B0445) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-77642 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid
4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid is an intermediate. 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid can be used to synthesize GPR119 agonists via Suzuki coupling reaction. 4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenylboronic acid can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Drug Intermediate  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113334 Turanose
Turanose is an isomer of Sucrose that naturally exists in honey. Turanose has anti-inflammatory and regulates adipogenesis effect. Turanose has potential for obesity and related chronic diseases research.

Source: honey

Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-P991075 ALT-100 (Human IgG1)
ALT-100 (Human IgG1) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets NAMPT. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

NAMPT  
/
HY-P99614 Fazpilodemab
Fazpilodemab (BFKB8488A) is a humanized bispecific IgG1 antibody that selectively targets and activates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1c (FGFR1c) and Klothoβ. Fazpilodemab can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Species: Human

FGFR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990964 Efimosfermin alfa
Efimosfermin alfa is a genetically engineered FGF21 variant. Efimosfermin alfa exerts its function by activating the FGFR1c/β-Klotho complex. Efimosfermin alfa is applicable to researches on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, obesity and mild hypertriglyceridemia.

Species: Human

FGFR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Obesity   Hypertriglyceridemia  
/
HY-B0445S NAD+-13C5 ammonium
NAD+-13C5 (ammonium) is the 13C labled NAD+ (HY-B0445), with an ammonium.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W073080 Coproporphyrin I dihydrochloride
Coproporphyrin I dihydrochlorideIt is an organic compound belonging to the class of porphyrins. It is a derivative of heme, an iron-containing molecule found in hemoglobin and other proteins. Coproporphyrin I dihydrochlorideOften used as a biomarker in the assessment of certain liver and metabolic diseases, especially those related to bile synthesis and transport. It can also be used as a reference standard for analytical chemistry and pharmacological research.
MOFs  
/
HY-D0168 Orcinol
Orcinol (3,5-Dihydroxytoluene) is an organic compound used in biological dyeing and proteomics research. Orcinol inhibits melanogenesis in B16F10 cells by upregulating the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, and suppresses the expression of MITF, tyrosinase (TYR), TRP1, and DCT. Orcinol exhibits certain DPPH radical scavenging activity. In addition, Orcinol can alter nitrogen balance in animals. Orcinol holds promise for research in cancer and metabolic diseases.

Source: Aspergillus niger

Fluorescent Dye   Free Radical Scavengers   Tyrosinase   p38 MAPK   ERK  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10959 Macupatide
Macupatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist. Macupatide improves insulin secretion responses and insulin sensitivity.Macupatide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-P3366 Ecnoglutide
Ecnoglutide (XW003) is a long-acting, cAMP-biased glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Ecnoglutide can be used for research of T2DM and obesity.
GCGR  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-N1677 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone is a 1,4-benzoquinone derivative. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone promotes phosphorylation of AKT, S6K, mTOR, 4E-BP1, and AMPK, and attenuates mTORC1 activity as part of the AKT/mTOR pathway. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone stimulates myoblast differentiation, increases myotube size, elevates MHC protein expression, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, respiration, and DNA content, and increases skeletal muscle weights, fiber size, grip strength, and treadmill performance. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimutagenic effects, inhibits adipogenic transcription factors, nitric oxide production, skin tumor development, Magnaporthe oryzae growth, spore germination, appressorium formation, and growth of select bacterial species, induces H2O2 generation and rice defense gene expression, and reduces rice blast lesion formation. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone can be used for the research of obesity, skin tumorigenesis, rice blast disease, and food-borne illness.
Akt   mTOR   Bacterial   Fungal   AMPK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Parasitic Infection   Obesity  
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HY-P1160 Bay 55-9837
Bay 55-9837 is a potent and highly selective agonist of VPAC2, with a Kd of 0.65 nM. Bay 55-9837 may be a useful therapy for the research of type 2 diabetes.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1434 [Pro3]-GIP (mouse)
[Pro3]-GIP (mouse) is a GIP receptor antagonist (IC50: 2.6 μM). [Pro3]-GIP (mouse) improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in ob/ob mice. [Pro3]-GIP (mouse) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991504 LAE-102
LAE-102 is the selective anti-ActRIIA (activin receptor type IIA or ACVR2) monoclonal antibody. LAE-102 increases muscle mass and reduces fat mass. LAE102 can increase serum activin A levels in vivo. LAE-102 is promising for research of obesity.

Species: Human

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)   TGF-β Receptor   TGF-beta/Smad  
Obesity  
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HY-109555 Insulin glulisine
Insulin glulisine (HMR 1964) is a rapid-acting insulin analog whose pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties mimic physiological insulin secretion in humans, with a rapid onset of action. Insulin glulisine controls hyperglycemia. Insulin glulisine is applicable to research related to type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 1 Diabetes  
/
HY-N15721 Tryptophan-cholic acid
Tryptophan-cholic acid (Trp-CA) is a microbial amino acid-conjugated bile acid that acts as an endogenous ligand and agonist (EC50=9.6 μM) for the orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) MRGPRE (Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor family member E). Tryptophan-cholic acid is orally effective but has poor oral absorption and does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Tryptophan-cholic acid promotes the secretion of glucagon-like peptide GLP-1, thereby improving glucose tolerance in diabetic mice. Tryptophan-cholic acid improves glucose tolerance, promotes insulin secretion, and alleviates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis without causing pruritus side effects. Tryptophan-cholic acid is primarily used in research on type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Orphan GPCR   GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-108743 Insulin degludec
Insulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the research of hyperglycemia caused by type 1 and type 2 dabetes. Insulin degludec shows binding efficiency with an IC50 value of 19.59 nM for insulin receptor. Insulin degludec can be used for the research of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Receptor  
Type 1 Diabetes   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-N0378R D-Mannitol (Standard)
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol (HY-N0378). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells. D-Mannitol is commonly used to maintain osmotic pressure between the plant cytoplasm and the culture medium and protect cells when the cell wall is weakened or even removed.
Reference Standards   PGC-1α   Apoptosis   PKA   Endogenous Metabolite   Adrenergic Receptor  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-42680 D-Tagatose
D-Tagatose (D-(-)-Tagatose) is a natural low-calorie rare sugar. D-Tagatose inhibits the activities of sucrase, maltase and intestinal disaccharidases, reduces the digestion of sucrose and starch, and blocks the absorption of sucrose, maltose and glucose. D-Tagatose promotes glucokinase activity and inhibits glycogen phosphorylase activity via tagatose-1-phosphate, regulates the synthesis and decomposition of hepatic glycogen, reduces postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels, and improves hyperinsulinemia. D-Tagatose regulates lipid profiles, stimulates GLP-1 secretion, and exhibits prebiotic effects. D-Tagatose is a bulking sweetener. D-Tagatose can be used in research related to diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dental caries, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Atherosclerosis and Inflammation   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-B2176S6 ATP-13C10 dilithium
ATP-13C10 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C10) dilithium is the 13C10-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
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HY-W654288 NAD+-d4
NAD+-d4 is the deuterium-labeled NAD+ (HY-B0445). NAD+-d4 is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
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HY-N0229S3 L-Alanine-d4
L-Alanine-d4 is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-Y0319G Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate regulates energy metabolism. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
Endogenous Metabolite   AMPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Fungal   PPAR  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-150097 Recombinant Human Serum Albumin(rHSA)
Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) is a non-glycosylated monomeric plasma protein that acts as a core factor for maintaining plasma colloid osmotic pressure. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) possesses multiple physiological functions including carrier, metabolic regulation, detoxification, antioxidation and enzyme mimicking. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) not only scavenges reactive oxygen and nitrogen species via specific residues and binds a variety of endogenous and exogenous compounds to maintain redox homeostasis, but also serves as a biomarker for multiple diseases such as cancer and inflammation. Recombinant Human Serum Albumin (rHSA) broadly supports the development of implantable materials, surgical adhesives and ligand capture, and can be used for research on critical illnesses including hypovolemia, liver failure, severe sepsis and various types of trauma resuscitation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Liver Failure  
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HY-152154 PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30
PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30 is a PROTAC degrader targeting nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), with a DC50 of 8.4 nM in A2780 cells. PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30 binds to the VHL E3 ligase and forms a ternary complex with NAMPT, which induces ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of NAMPT, thereby inhibiting the enzymatic activity of NAMPT. PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30 reduces intracellular NAD+ levels and suppresses tumor cell proliferation. PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30 exhibits a fluorescence turn-on response to the NAMPT protein, enabling real-time visualization of the NAMPT degradation process in living cells. PROTAC NAMPT Degrader-30 is applicable for research on ovarian cancer.
PROTACs   NAMPT  
Ovarian Cancer  
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HY-P990125 Anti-Mouse CSF1R/CD115 Antibody (AFS98)
Anti-Mouse (CSF1R/CD115) Antibody (AFS98) is an anti-mouse CSF1R IgG2a antibody inhibitor derived from rats. Anti-Mouse (CSF1R/CD115) Antibody (AFS98) inhibits M-CSF-dependent colony formation and cell growth by blocking the binding of M-CSF to its receptor. Anti-Mouse (CSF1R/CD115) Antibody (AFS98) can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, cardiovascular disease and neurological disease, such as such as stroke, diabetes and arthritis.

Species: Mouse

c-Fms  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Arthritis   Atherosclerosis   Type 2 Diabetes  
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HY-13012G RepSox (GMP)
RepSox (E-616452) (GMP) is a RepSox (HY-13012) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. RepSox is a potent and selective TGF-β-RI/ALK5 inhibitor.
TGF-β Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-128748 DL-Glyceraldehyde
DL-Glyceraldehyde is a bioactive substance involved in cellular energy metabolism and a key intermediate in sugar metabolism pathways (such as glycolysis and gluconeogenesis). During glycolysis, DL-Glyceraldehyde is converted by enzymes into other metabolites to provide energy for cells; during gluconeogenesis, DL-Glyceraldehyde participates in the synthesis of glucose as a precursor. In the field of medical research, DL-Glyceraldehyde can be used to study diseases related to sugar metabolism, such as diabetes, tumors, etc[1][2].
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism  
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HY-P990047 Maridebart
Maridebart (AMG133 antibody) is a human immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-GIPR (gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor) monoclonal antibody. Maridebart is the antibody portion of Maridebart cafraglutide (HY-164535) and can be used for the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADC). Maridebart can be used for the reserrch of obesity and type 2 diabetes .

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies   GLP Receptor  
Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
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HY-W104368 Nicotinic acid riboside
Nicotinic acid riboside is a NAD+ precursor in human cells. Nicotinic acid riboside is an authentic intermediate of human NAD+ metabolism.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P2542 GIP (3-42), human
GIP (3-42), human acts as a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor antagonist, moderating the insulin secreting and metabolic actions of GIP in vivo.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W013636S 2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5
2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5 (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C5) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Tyrosinase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P10735 GIP (mouse)
GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue.
Lipase   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11274A Zenagamtide sodium
Zenagamtide (Amycretin; NN 9487) sodium is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable triple agonist that targets GLP-1, amylin (Amylin Receptor) and calcitonin receptor (Calcitonin Receptor). Zenagamtide sodium is a single peptide consisting of 68 amino acids that can target brain regions regulating food intake, significantly suppress appetite and reduce energy intake. Therefore, Zenagamtide sodium improves body weight, waist circumference, glycated hemoglobin and lipid profile, and also alleviates the histological features of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and enhances insulin sensitivity. Zenagamtide sodium may cause transient increases in heart rate and fluctuations in serum calcium levels, but it is an important compound for the study of overweight, obesity, insulin resistance and related metabolic diseases.
Amylin Receptor   Insulin Receptor   GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P10746 EB1002
EB1002 is a highly selective, long-acting NK2R agonist. EB1002 exerts central appetite suppression, increases peripheral energy expenditure and enhances insulin sensitivity, which effectively reduces body weight, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, with favorable safety profiles. EB1002 can be used for research on diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Neurokinin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-Y1325I Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%
Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Sodium acetate trihydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Sodium acetate trihydrate exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Sodium acetate trihydrate regulates energy metabolism. Sodium acetate trihydrate has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Sodium acetate trihydrate induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Sodium acetate trihydrate can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
Fungal   PPAR   Caspase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Endogenous Metabolite   AMPK  
Gastric Cancer   Pain   Liver Disease   Colitis  
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HY-P4153 Enlicitide chloride
Enlicitide chloride is an orally active inhibitor for PCSK9 that blocks the interaction between LPL receptor and PSCK9, with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. Enlicitide chloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, acute coronary syndrome or related cardiovascular and cardiometabolic disorders.
PCSK9  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P1141 GLP-1(9-36)amide
GLP-1(9-36)amide is a major metabolite of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide formed by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). GLP-1(9-36)amide acts as an antagonist to the human pancreatic GLP-1 receptor.
GCGR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
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HY-B2176R ATP (Standard)
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (HY-B2176). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
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HY-P3247 [D-Ala2]-GIP (human)
[D-Ala2]-GIP (human) is a GIP receptor agonist (EC50 = 630 pM). [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) improves glucose tolerance. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) shows neuroprotective activity in MPTP (HY-W114750)-induced Parkinson's disease model. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) also improves cognitive function and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in obese diabetic rats. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, etc
Insulin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P4146 Survodutide
Survodutide (BI 456906) is a potent, selective glucagon receptor/GLP-1 receptor (GCGR/GLP-1R) dual agonist with EC50s of 0.52 nM and 0.33 nM in CHO-K1 cells, respectively. Survodutide, a 29-amino-acid peptide, is a potent acylated peptide containing a C18 fatty acid. Survodutide has robust anti-obesity efficacy achieved by increasing energy expenditure and decreasing food intake.
GLP Receptor   GCGR  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
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HY-P3375 Mazdutide
Mazdutide (IBI-362; LY-3305677) is a long-acting synthetic oxyntomodulin analog. Mazdutide is also a co-agonist of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR). Mazdutide binds human and mouse GCGR (Ki: 17.7 nM and 15.9 nM, respectively) and GLP-1R (Ki: 28.6 nM and 25.1 nM, respectively) and stimulates insulin secretion from mouse islets (EC50: 5.2 nM). Mazdutide is used in studies of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
GCGR   GLP Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P74405 Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human (His)
Azo reductase/NQO1 protein is a flavin-containing quinone reductase that uses NADH or NADPH to catalyze the two-electron reduction of quinone to hydroquinone. It regulates cellular redox status by detoxifying quinones and reducing plasma membrane redox components. Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P74125A GIP Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)
The GIP protein is a member of the glucagon superfamily, an important incretin hormone that stimulates pancreatic beta cells to secrete insulin in response to food intake. Through its G protein-coupled receptor, it activates adenylyl cyclase and other signal transduction pathways. GIP Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived GIP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP)

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HY-P7693 C1QTNF1/CTRP1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
C1QTNF1/CTRP1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is a recombinant human C1q/TNF-related protein 1 (CTRP1) produced in HEK293 cells, with His tag. CTRP1 is an adipokine that is mainly expressed in adipose-derived cells and adipocytes.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P702800 GIPR Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
GIPR protein, a receptor for glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), operates through G proteins that activate adenylyl cyclase. Its capacity for homodimer and heterodimer formation with GLP1R implies potential interactions between receptors linked to incretin hormones. GIPR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GIPR, expressed by HEK293, with C-10*His labeled tag. The total length of GIPR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 117 a.a..

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

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HY-P702801 GIPR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
AK2 protein plays a key role in cellular energy homeostasis and adenine nucleotide metabolism by catalyzing the reversible transfer of terminal phosphate groups between ATP and AMP. Its adenylate kinase activity plays a key role in regulating phosphate utilization and de novo AMP biosynthetic pathways, contributing to the complex balance of cellular energy resources. GIPR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived GIPR, expressed by HEK293, with C-10*His labeled tag. The total length of GIPR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 116 a.a..

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

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HY-P70352 GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc)
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P704046 Bmal1 Protein, Mouse (Flag)
Bmal1 Protein, Mouse (Flag) is the recombinant mouse-derived Bmal1 protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-Flag tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

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HY-P7232A Leptin Protein, Human (His)
Leptin is a cytokine-like sugar secretory protein secreted by adipocytes that helps regulate energy balance by inhibiting food intake and increasing thermogenesis. Leptin can activate the JAK2-STAT3 and PI3K-AKT/mTOR pathways to regulate energy metabolism, prolong the QT interval via MAPK in the myocardium, and play a protective role in the gastric mucosa by inducing NO/CGRP release via the vagus nerve. Circulating CRP protein binds to leptin and blocks signal transduction, leading to obesity resistance. Leptin Protein, Human (His) is a recombinant human Leptin protein expressed by E. coli with N-6*His tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

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HY-P72470 Siglec-F Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
Siglec-F Protein, a putative adhesion molecule, crucially mediates sialic-acid dependent binding to cells with a preferential affinity for alpha-2,3-linked sialic acid. Notably, its sialic acid recognition site may be concealed through cis interactions with sialic acids on the same cell surface. Siglec-F Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Siglec-F protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins Siglec

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HY-P75555 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Mouse (His)
The 15-PGDH/HPGD protein catalyzes the NAD-dependent dehydrogenation of various hydroxylated polyunsaturated fatty acids (mainly eicosanoids and behenic acid). 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived 15-PGDH/HPGD protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P70320 GPD1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
GPD1 protein, a glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, crucially converts glycerol-3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a key step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Its enzymatic activity regulates cellular energy metabolism and glycerolipid biosynthesis, essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and energy production. GPD1's role makes it a key player in metabolic processes with implications for various physiological functions. GPD1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GPD1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P70141 NAD kinase/NADK Protein, Human (His)
NAD kinase (NADK) is located in cytosol, catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to NAD to generate NADP. NADK contributes to cellular redox homeostasis, insulin secretion, cancer regulating, heart disease, anabolic and catabolic processes, neuronal development, and aging. The molecular mechanisms that regulate NADK include protein-protein interaction and post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation and acetylation including Akt, CaMK and PKC pathways. NAD kinase/NADK Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NAD kinase/NADK protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Transferases (EC 2)

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HY-P701888 FTO Protein, Human (His)
FTO protein is an RNA demethylase that regulates fat mass, lipogenesis, and energy homeostasis by targeting N(6)-methyladenosine in mRNA. It also demethylates m6A in U6 snRNA and m6A(m) in 5'-cap, affecting mRNA stability. FTO Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived FTO protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P75547A 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His)
15-PGDH/HPGD, a short-chain nonmetalloenzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, is crucial for prostaglandin metabolism, influencing various physiological and cellular processes like inflammation. Mutations lead to hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Biased expression in urinary bladder (RPKM 176.8) and stomach (RPKM 67.9), among other tissues. Multiple isoforms arise from various transcript variants. 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His) is the recombinant human-derived 15-PGDH/HPGD, expressed by E. coli, with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His) is 266 a.a..

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P70297 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (HEK 293, His) is a recombinant human 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein expressed in HEK293 with a His tag at the N-terminus. 15-PGDH/HPGD, a key enzyme in the degradation of prostaglandins, plays an important role in the development of inflammation-related diseases.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P702866 PARP3 Protein, Human (His, StrepⅡ)
The PARP3 protein is a mono-ADP ribosyltransferase that responds to DNA damage, focusing on mono-ADP ribosylation of proteins such as histone H2B, XRCC5, and XRCC6. PARP3 plays a key role in the DNA repair process, participating in precise nonhomologous end joining and inhibiting G-quadruplex structure. PARP3 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived PARP3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, N-Strep II labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P71831 Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His)
The azoreductase/NQO1 protein reduces quinones to hydroquinone using NADH or NADPH as an electron donor.Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by P.pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: P. pastoris

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P71918A NAD-ME Protein, Human (His)
NAD-ME, a mitochondrial malic enzyme, relies on NAD and catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate within the mitochondria. Essential for cellular energy metabolism and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, NAD-ME links metabolic pathways, influencing energy production and precursor molecule generation. Its enzymatic role is pivotal for balancing cellular redox reactions and meeting the cell's metabolic demands. NAD-ME Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NAD-ME protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators

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HY-P7233A Leptin Protein, Rat (His)
Leptin Protein, Rat is a hormone secreted by fat cells that helps to regulate energy balance by inhibiting feeding and increase thermogenesis.

Species: Rat; Source: E. coli

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

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HY-P70181 Leptin Protein, Carassius auratus (P.pastoris, His)
Leptin protein plays a pivotal role in regulating energy balance and body weight. It binds to its receptor, LEPR, in various tissues, activating signaling pathways that regulate energy homeostasis. Leptin Protein, Carassius auratus (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant Leptin protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-8*His labeled tag.

Species: Others; Source: P. pastoris

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Leptin

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HY-P702285 GIPR Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His)
GIPR protein, a receptor for glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), operates through G proteins that activate adenylyl cyclase. Its capacity for homodimer and heterodimer formation with GLP1R implies potential interactions between receptors linked to incretin hormones. GIPR Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived GIPR protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli Cell-free

Receptor Proteins

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HY-P702802 GIPR Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)
GIPR Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived GIPR, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Rat; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins

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HY-P77949 GIP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc)
GIP protein is a potent stimulator of insulin secretion that critically regulates glucose homeostasis by promoting insulin release from pancreatic beta cells. GIP has limited inhibitory effects on gastric acid secretion and plays dual roles in nutrient sensing and metabolic regulation, particularly in postprandial glucose metabolism. GIP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant mouse-derived GIP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Cytokines and Growth Factors Peptide Hormone & Neuropeptides Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP)

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HY-P704635 GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P705301 GLP1R Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins Biotinylated Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P70960 Siglec-5 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)
Siglec-5 Protein is a member of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) family. Siglec-5 is a member of the CD33-related subset of Siglecs and is expressed on myeloid cells of the hemopoietic system. Siglec-5 inhibits the response of innate immune cells, such as monocytes and neutrophils against pathogens. Siglec-5 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Siglec-5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

CD Antigens Receptor Proteins Dendritic Cell CD Proteins Siglec Siglec-5/CD170

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HY-P706142 GLP1R Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His)
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli Cell-free

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P705621 GLP1R Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
GLP1R protein, a G-protein coupled receptor, binds to GLP-1, activating adenylyl cyclase and increasing intracellular cAMP levels. This interaction regulates insulin secretion and maintains glucose homeostasis. GLP1R can also form dimers with GIPR, suggesting complex regulatory mechanisms and interactions with other receptors. GLP1R, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293, with labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P702803 GIPR Protein, Cynomolgus (P.pastoris, His)
GIPR Protein, Cynomolgus (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived GIPR, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: P. pastoris

Receptor Proteins

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HY-P703990 GIPR Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)
GIPR protein, a receptor for glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), operates through G proteins that activate adenylyl cyclase. Its capacity for homodimer and heterodimer formation with GLP1R implies potential interactions between receptors linked to incretin hormones. GIPR Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived GIPR protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs)

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HY-P705973 GLP1R Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)

Species: Cynomolgus; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P705977 GLP1R Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)

Species: Rat; Source: HEK293

Receptor Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Glucagon Receptor GLP-1 Receptor

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HY-P81154 CXCL10/IP10 Antibody
CXCL10/IP10 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to CXCL10/IP10.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat,

Polyclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80250 NQO1 Antibody (YA697)
NQO1 Antibody (YA697) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80680 FTO Antibody (YA424)
FTO Antibody (YA424) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to FTO.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80320 SIRT2 Antibody (YA081)
SIRT2 Antibody (YA081) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87279 SIRT4 Antibody (YA6962)
SIRT4 Antibody (YA6962) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT4.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81241 Leptin Antibody
Leptin Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to Leptin.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83199 GNAI2 Antibody (YA2944)
GNAI2 Antibody (YA2944) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GNAI2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85618 Leptin Antibody (YA5310)
Leptin Antibody (YA5310) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Leptin.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86191 BMAL1 Antibody (YA5883)
BMAL1 Antibody (YA5883) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to BMAL1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80680A FTO Antibody (YA424)(PBS only)
FTO Antibody (YA424) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to FTO.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811065 GLP-1 Receptor Antibody
GLP-1 Receptor Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to GLP-1 Receptor.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83199A GNAI2 Antibody (YA2944)(PBS only)
GNAI2 Antibody (YA2944) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GNAI2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85059 BMAL1 Antibody (YA4751)
BMAL1 Antibody (YA4751) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to BMAL1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85132 EHMT1 Antibody (YA4824)
EHMT1 Antibody (YA4824) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to EHMT1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85618A Leptin Antibody (YA5310)(PBS only)
Leptin Antibody (YA5310) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Leptin.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86495 FTO Antibody (YA6187)
FTO Antibody (YA6187) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to FTO.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87423A SIGLEC5/CD170 Antibody (YA7111)(PBS only)
SIGLEC5/CD170 Antibody (YA7111) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2a monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIGLEC5/CD170.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87947 15 PGDH Antibody (YA7632)
15 PGDH Antibody (YA7632) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to 15 PGDH.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88358 IDH3A Antibody (YA8042)
IDH3A Antibody (YA8042) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IDH3A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88358A IDH3A Antibody (YA8042)(PBS only)
IDH3A Antibody (YA8042) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IDH3A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810413 NQO2 Antibody (YA9728)
NQO2 Antibody (YA9728) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Recombinant,Monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86526 NQO1 Antibody (YA6218)
NQO1 Antibody (YA6218) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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Keywords

incretin | GLP-1 | GIP | GLP-1 receptor agonist | GIP/GLP-1 dual agonist | mitochondrial rhythm | circadian metabolism | mitochondrial respiration | mitochondrial dynamics | mitochondrial biogenesis | mitophagy | energy metabolism | ATP production | NAD+ | BMAL1 | obesity | type 2 diabetes | metabolic disease