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Mitochondria, Inflammation, and Senescence

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Chronic Inflammation Cellular Stress Oxidative Stress

Cellular senescence is a durable stress-associated state marked by cell-cycle arrest and a pro-inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), while mitochondrial dysfunction - defined experimentally by impaired respiratory capacity and membrane potential and commonly accompanied by increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) - both contributes to and results from the senescent phenotype; research has therefore moved from viewing mitochondria primarily as bioenergetic organelles toward examining them as regulators of senescence, inflammatory signaling, stress resistance, and SASP production, and recent work in The FEBS Journal, Journal of Clinical Investigation, Nature, Genes & Development, and Immunity demonstrates sustained interest in mitochondrial dysfunction as a mechanistic bridge connecting cellular stress, chronic inflammation, aging, and age-associated tissue dysfunction[1][2][3][4][5].

Mechanistically, damaged mitochondria connect senescence to innate immunity through several interacting routes: sublethal mitochondrial outer-membrane permeabilization in senescent cells occurs in a subset of mitochondria through BAX- and BAK-dependent macropores, releasing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) into the cytosol, where mtDNA activates cGAS-STING signaling and promotes the SASP; dysfunctional mitochondria can also initiate ROS-JNK retrograde signaling that promotes cytoplasmic chromatin fragment formation through a pathway involving 53BP1, thereby supplying another source of DNA that stimulates cGAS-STING-dependent inflammatory signaling; in macrophages, oxidized mtDNA can be processed by FEN1 and leave mitochondria through mitochondrial permeability-transition pore- and VDAC-dependent channels, after which it activates NLRP3 inflammasome and interferon signaling; mitochondrial quality control is consequently important because defective mitophagy, altered mitochondrial dynamics, mtDNA leakage, oxidative stress, and innate DNA sensing can reinforce inflammatory senescence rather than acting as isolated abnormalities[3][4][5].

These pathways provide experimentally supported intervention points across aging-related disease models: inhibition of mitochondrial outer-membrane permeabilization reduced inflammatory markers and improved healthspan in aged mice, demonstrating that blocking mitochondria-derived inflammatory signals can modify organismal phenotypes; in Zmpste24-deficient progeroid mouse myofibers, mitochondrial damage, impaired mitophagy, mtDNA release, VDAC1 oligomerization, cGAS-STING activation, and SASP expression were linked, while inhibition of VDAC1 oligomerization with VBIT4 reduced mtDNA release, cGAS-STING activation, and SASP factors; in senescent CD8+ T cells, increasing intracellular NAD+ with nicotinamide mononucleotide promoted mitophagy and suppressed STING-associated senescence and SASP; these findings support drug-discovery strategies aimed at mitochondrial membrane permeabilization, mitochondrial quality control, mtDNA release, cGAS-STING signaling, and downstream inflammatory programs rather than targeting senescence-associated growth arrest alone[3][6][7].

Important uncertainties remain because mitochondrial control of senescence varies with cell state, mitochondrial dynamics, DNA source, and signaling context; notably, aging, senescent, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria fibroblasts can activate cGAS- and STING-dependent inflammatory programs without displaying several features of canonical STING activation, indicating that noncanonical signaling can operate during cellular and organismal aging, while the relative contributions of mtDNA, nuclear-derived cytoplasmic chromatin, ROS, mitophagy failure, VDAC-dependent release, and BAX/BAK-dependent minority permeabilization remain context dependent; future work must therefore define cell- and tissue-specific mitochondrial signatures, establish biomarkers that distinguish inflammatory mitochondrial dysfunction from senescence-associated growth arrest, and determine whether suppressing mitochondrial danger signaling can reduce pathological SASP and chronic inflammation without disrupting necessary mitochondrial, innate-immune, or tumor-suppressive functions[1][3][4][6][8].

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Cat. No. Product Name Information Application Publication
HY-K0202 Protein A/G Magnetic Beads

MCE Protein A/G Magnetic Beads provide a fast and convenient method for Immunoprecipitation, Co-Immunoprecipitation and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Purification Magnetic Beads

1434
HY-12041 SP600125
SP600125 is an orally active, reversible, and ATP-competitive JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 40, 40 and 90 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively. SP600125 is a potent ferroptosis inhibitor. SP600125 induces the transformation of bladder cancer cells from autophagy to apoptosis.
JNK   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Ferroptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
627
HY-12815A MCC950 sodium
MCC950 sodium (CP-456773 sodium; CRID3 sodium salt) is a potent, selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-12815 MCC950
MCC950 (CP-456773; CRID3) is a potent and selective NLRP3 inhibitor with IC50s of 7.5 and 8.1 nM in BMDMs and HMDMs, respectively.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Depression   Autoimmune Disease  
497
HY-10358 MK-2206 dihydrochloride
MK-2206 dihydrochloride (MK-2206 2HCl) is an orally active pan-AKT inhibitor, with IC50 values of 8 nM, 12 nM and 65 nM against AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3, respectively. MK-2206 dihydrochloride inhibits the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the levels of downstream GSK3β and Mcl-1 via proteasomal degradation. MK-2206 dihydrochloride induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition. MK-2206 dihydrochloride causes transient hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in animals. MK-2206 dihydrochloride can be used in research related to solid tumors, renal fibrosis and hypercholesterolemia.
Bcl-2 Family   Akt   mTOR   Apoptosis   GSK-3  
Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Large Cell Lung Carcinoma   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Lung Fibrosis  
494
HY-D1055 MitoSOX Red
MitoSOX Red is a live cell fluorescent probe that specifically targets mitochondria and is cell membrane permeable. MitoSOX Red enters mitochondria and is oxidized by superoxide but not by other ROS or RNS generating systems. The oxidized MitoSOX Red then binds to nucleic acids in mitochondria/nucleus, producing strong red fluorescence. MitoSOX Red can be used as a fluorescent indicator to specifically detect superoxide. In addition, superoxide dismutase (SOD) can prevent the oxidation of MitoSOX Red.
Excitation/emission wavelength: 510/580 nm.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer  
328
HY-10201 Sorafenib
Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Raf   VEGFR   FLT3   Autophagy   Apoptosis   STAT   Akt   MMP   Cadherin   p38 MAPK   ERK   MEK   PI3K   PARP   Bcl-2 Family   Ephrin Receptor   PDGFR  
Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Small Cell Lung Cancer   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer   Metastatic Breast Cancer   Metastatic Colorectal Cancer   Metastatic Prostate Cancer   Multiple Myeloma   Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
316
HY-15531 Venetoclax
Venetoclax (ABT-199; GDC-0199) is a highly potent, selective and orally bioavailable Bcl-2 inhibitor with a Ki of less than 0.01 nM. Venetoclax induces autophagy.
Bcl-2 Family   Autophagy  
Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Glucose Metabolism   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
259
HY-100381 Nigericin sodium salt
Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin sodium salt is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin sodium salt shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin sodium salt induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.

Source: Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-127019 Nigericin
Nigericin is an antibiotic derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus that act as a K+/H+ ionophore, promoting K+/H+ exchange across mitochondrial membranes. Nigericin is a NLRP3 activator. Nigericin shows promising anti-cancer activities through decreasing intracellular pH (pHi), and inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signals. Nigericin induces pyroptosis through caspase 1/GSDMD in TNBC.
Potassium Channel   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Bacterial   Antibiotic   Pyroptosis   Wnt   β-catenin  
Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Liver Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Hypertension   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
258
HY-13417A AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.

Source: Body

AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
231
HY-13417 AICAR
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity.
AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
231
HY-15924 Thiazolyl Blue
Thiazolyl Blue (MTT) is a cell-permeable and positively charged tetrazolium dye that is used to detect reductive metabolism in cells. Thiazolyl Blue is taken up by cells through the plasma membrane and then reduced to formazan by intracellular NAD (P) H-oxidoreductases. Thiazolyl Blue is frequently used in colorimetric assays to measure cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and apoptosis.
Fluorescent Dye  
194
HY-100941 CCCP
CCCP is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) uncoupler. CCCP induces activation of PINK1 leading to Parkin Ser65 phosphorylation.
PINK1/Parkin   Oxidative Phosphorylation   STING   IFNAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
192
HY-112879 Mito-TEMPO
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke.
Calcium Channel   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin   Autophagy  
Ischemic Stroke   Osteoporosis   Chronic Kidney Disease  
186
HY-B2176B ATP dimagnesium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dimagnesium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dimagnesium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
178
HY-B2176 ATP
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
178
HY-16592 Brefeldin A
Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and a specific inhibitor of protein trafficking. Brefeldin A blocks the transport of secreted and membrane proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus. Brefeldin A is also an autophagy and mitophagy inhibitor. Brefeldin A inhibits HSV-1 and has anti-cancer activity.

Source: Penicillium

Autophagy   Mitophagy   HSV   Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Digestive System Disease   Breast Cancer   Viral Infection   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
171
HY-K0601 JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Assay Kit

MCE JC-1 Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Assay Kit uses JC-1 to detect the mitochondrial membrane potential in variety of cell types, as well as intact tissues and isolated mitochondria.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

169
HY-B2176C ATP dipotassium
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dipotassium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dipotassium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dipotassium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP dipotassium can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP dipotassium has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.

Source: widespread

Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
168
HY-B2176I ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP disodium salt, 100 mM Solution, PCR Grade has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
168
HY-112693 H-151
H-151 is a potent, selective and covalent antagonist of STING that has noteworthy inhibitory activity both in cells and in vivo. H-151 reduces TBK1 phosphorylation and suppresses STING palmitoylation. H-151 can be used for the research of autoinflammatory disease.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
168
HY-18982 Anisomycin
Anisomycin is a potent protein synthesis inhibitor which interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system. Anisomycin is a JNK activator, which increases phospho-JNK. Anisomycin is a bacterial antibiotic.

Source: Streptomyces griseolus

DNA/RNA Synthesis   JNK   Bacterial   Apoptosis   Antibiotic   Parasite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Parasitic Infection   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation  
162
HY-10087 Navitoclax
Navitoclax (ABT-263) is a potent and orally active Bcl-2 family protein inhibitor that binds to multiple anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins, such as Bcl-xL, Bcl-2 and Bcl-w, with a Ki of less than 1 nM.
Bcl-2 Family  
Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Ovarian Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
161
HY-K0013 Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 10× in ddH2O)

MCE Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 10× in ddH2O) protects protein from degradation by endogenous proteases released during protein extraction and purification.The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Sample Preparation Protease Inhibitor Cocktail

153
HY-100573 Necrosulfonamide
Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
Mixed Lineage Kinase   Necroptosis   Pyroptosis   Caspase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NO Synthase   Heme Oxygenase (HO)  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
147
HY-112906 C-176
C-176 is a selective and blood-brain barrier permeable STING inhibitor. C-176 covalently targets transmembrane cysteine residue 91 and thereby blocking activation-induced palmitoylation of STING.
STING  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
127
HY-100741 S63845
S63845 is a potent and selective myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL1) inhibitor with a Kd of 0.19 nM for human MCL1.
Bcl-2 Family  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Ovarian Cancer  
115
HY-L005 Epigenetics Compound Library
Epigenetics refers to changes in phenotype that are not rooted in DNA sequence. Many types of epigenetic processes have been identified, including DNA methylation, alteration in the structure of histone proteins and gene regulation by small noncoding microRNAs. Modification of DNA, protein, or RNA, resulting in changes to the function and/or regulation of these molecules, without altering their primary sequences, reveals the complexities of cellular differentiation, embryology, the regulation of gene expression, aging, cancer, and other diseases. MCE provide a unique collection of 2,031 epigenetics-related compounds that can be used in the research of the related diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

102
HY-L026 Clinical Compound Library
New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication, such as lower risk and less investment. Clinical drugs have confirmed bioactivities, clear mechanisms and high safety that are suitable for drug repurposing. MCE owns a unique collection of 2,568 clinical compounds that refer to various research areas including anti-cancer, anti-infection, anti-inflammation, nervous disease. Those compounds are of detailed information on clinical development status, research area, targets, etc.

Drug Repurposing Series

90
HY-L007 Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library
The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue. Inflammation is also the body's attempt at self-protection to remove harmful stimuli and begin the healing process. It’s part of the body's immune response. The immune system recognizes damaged cells, irritants, and pathogens, and inflammation begins the healing process. Inflammatory abnormalities are a large group of disorders that underlie a vast variety of human diseases. The immune system is often involved with inflammatory disorders, demonstrated in both allergic reactions and some myopathies, with many immune system disorders resulting in abnormal inflammation. MCE designs a unique collection of 8,643 compounds that are useful tool for Immunology/Inflammation research or autoimmune inflammatory diseases drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-L089 Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library
Mitochondria plays an important role in many vital processes in cells, including energy production, fatty-acid oxidation and the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle, calcium signaling, permeability transition, apoptosis and heat production. At present, it is recognized that many diseases are associated with impaired mitochondrial function, such as increased accumulation of ROS and decreased OXPHOS and ATP production. Mitochondria are recognized as one of the most important targets for new drug design in cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases, etc. Some small molecule drugs or biologics can act on mitochondria through various pathways, including ETC inhibition, OXPHOS uncoupling, mitochondrial Ca2+ modulation, and control of oxidative stress via decrease or increase of mitochondrial ROS accumulation. MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,182 mitochondria-targeted compound that mainly targeting Mitochondrial Metabolism, ATP Synthase, Mitophagy, Reactive Oxygen Species, etc. MCE Mitochondria-Targeted Compound Library is a useful tool for mitochondria-targeted drug discovery and related research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

89
HY-L055 Medicine Food Homology Compound Library
Medicine Food Homology (MFH) means that some food themselves are medicines and there is no absolute boundary between them. MFH theory combines the function of food and medicine together scientifically and MFH materials can be used both for food and medicine. Besides nutritional value, MFH materials also have the functions in the prevention and treatment of disease and many other healthcare effects. Food as medicines has many benefits because of their safety while taking drugs will bring inevitable side effect to people. In order to ensure the safe use of functional food, National Health Commission of People's Republic of China made specific provisions on MFH items. More than 100 kinds of widely used MFH materials have been released. Based on MFH items released by National Health Commission, PRC, MCE carefully designs a unique collection of 1,824 Medicine Food Homology Compounds with high safety that can be used for high throughput and high content screening for drug discovery.

Traditional Chinese Medicine Libraries

88
HY-L026P Clinical Compound Library Plus
New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication, such as lower risk and less investment. Clinical drugs have confirmed bioactivities, clear mechanisms and high safety that are suitable for drug repurposing. MCE owns a unique collection of 3,298 clinical compounds that refer to various research areas including anti-cancer, anti-infection, anti-inflammation, nervous disease. Those compounds are of detailed information on clinical development status, research area, targets, etc. Clinical Compound Library Plus, with powerful screening capability, further complements Clinical Compound Library (HY-L026) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.

Drug Repurposing Series

86
HY-L014 NF-κB Signaling Compound Library
Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel proteins include NF-κB2 p52/p100, NF-κB1 p50/p105, c-Rel, RelA/p65, and RelB. These proteins function as dimeric transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes and influence a broad range of biological processes including innate and adaptive immunity, inflammation, stress responses, B-cell development, and lymphoid organogenesis. NF-κB plays a key role in regulating the immune response to infection. In addition, activation of the NF-κB pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Incorrect regulation of NF-κB has been linked to cancer, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, septic shock, viral infection, and improper immune development. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,801 small molecule compounds that can be used in the research of NF-κB signaling pathway or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L037 Antioxidant Compound Library
Oxidative stress is an imbalance of free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which can lead to cell and tissue damage. Oxidative stress can be responsible for the induction of several diseases, both chronic and degenerative, as well as speeding up body aging process and cause acute pathologies. Antioxidants are a class of compounds able to counteract oxidative stress and mitigate its effects on individuals’ health, gained enormous attention from the biomedical research community. Antioxidants have long been substantial and amenable therapeutic arsenals for multifarious diseases such as AD and cancer. MCE Antioxidant Compound Library contains 2,489 compounds that act as antioxidants for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). This library is a useful tool for discovery new antioxidants and oxidative stress research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

85
HY-L134 Anti-Aging Natural Product Library
Aging is an unavoidable process, leading to cell senescence due to physiochemical changes in an organism. Aging cells cease to divide and drive the progression of illness through various pathways, resulting in the death of an organism ultimately. Anti-aging activities are primarily involved in the therapies of age-related disorders such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Natural products are known as effective molecules in anti-aging treatments, which delay the aging process through influencing several pathways and thus ensure an extended lifespan. MCE offers a unique collection of 193 natural products with validated anti-aging activity. MCE anti-aging natural product library is a useful tool for the study of aging-related diseases drugs and pharmacology.

Natural Product Screening Libraries Disease Focused Libraries

85
HY-L181 Bioactive Compound Library Max
Bioactive small molecules are important sources of lead compounds and effective tools for drug screening. Because the target of active small molecules is clear, it is conducive to the study of mechanism. In addition, due to the large structural differences between the individual active molecules, it is easier to obtain a greater variety of lead compounds. MCE integrates the Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L001) and Novel Bioactive Compound Library (HY-L111) to form the Bioactive Compound Library Max. Bioactive Compound Library Max contains novel active small molecules, molecules that have entered the clinical stage and the market, and small molecules that have been verified by cell experiments or biochemical experiments, which fundamentally expands the number of compound libraries in the library and improves the structural diversity, and is an effective tool to start drug screening and mechanism research. MCE can provide a library of 30,147 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

General Bioactive Screening Libraries

85
HY-L904 Drug Fragment Library
The MCE 1K Drug Fragment Library consists of 1,394 drug fragments. These drug fragments are derived from 2,946 FDA-approved drug molecules, and fragments from one drug can appear in other drugs, so these fragments are somewhat correlated with good PK/PD properties. Fragment-based screening can reserve enough chemical space for subsequent structural optimization. This compound library is an essential tool for drug screening based on FBDD (Fragment-Based Drug Discovery).

Featured Fragment Libraries

85
HY-L029 Autophagy Compound Library
Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation pathway that is essential for cell survival, differentiation, development, and homeostasis. The process of autophagy in mammalian cells is as follows: a portion of cytoplasm, including organelles, is enclosed by a phagophore or isolation membrane to form an autophagosome. The outer membrane of the autophagosome subsequently fuses with the endosome and then the lysosome, and the internal material is degraded. Autophagy plays a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological roles. Defective autophagy contributes to various pathologies, including infections, cancer, neurodegeneration, aging, and heart disease. MCE provides a unique collection of 2,080 autophagy pathway-related compounds that is a useful tool for the research of autophagy-related regulation and diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

84
HY-L034 Anti-Aging Compound Library
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 7,771 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L046 Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

84
HY-L056 Terpenoids Library
Terpenoids, also known as isoprenoids, are the most numerous and structurally diverse natural products found in many plants. Terpenoids are divided into monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, sesterpenes, and triterpenes depending on its carbon units. Several studies, in vitro, preclinical, and clinical have confirmed that this class of compounds displays a wide array of very important pharmacological properties in the fight against cancer, malaria, inflammation, and a variety of infectious diseases. Naturally occurring terpenoids provide new opportunities to discover new drugs with minimum side effects. MCE designs a unique collection of 784 terpenoid compounds that all come from natural products. MCE Terpenoids Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).

Structure Classified Natural Product Libraries

84
HY-L076 Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug. DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver. MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 641 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L114 Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library
Inflammation promotes physiological and pathological processes by the activation of the immune system, local vascular system, and various cells within the damaged tissue. Accumulating epidemiological and clinical evidence shows that chronic inflammation is causally linked to various human diseases, including cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, joint, cutaneous, pulmonary, blood, liver, and intestinal diseases as well as diabetes. Various natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have been shown to safely suppress proinflammatory pathways and control inflammation-associated disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,665 Traditional Chinese Medicine active compounds with anti-inflammatory activity, which are derived from Coptis chinensis, Radix isatidis, Flos Lonicerae, Forsythia suspensa, etc. MCE Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery anti-inflammatory drugs from TCM.

Disease Focused Libraries Traditional Chinese Medicine Libraries

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HY-L180 Mitophagy Compound Library
Mitochondrial autophagy refers to the selective encapsulation and degradation of damaged mitochondria by cells through the autophagy mechanism, thereby maintaining mitochondrial and cellular homeostasis. The concept of mitochondrial autophagy has received extensive attention since it was proposed. Current studies have shown that the mechanisms of mitochondrial autophagy can generally be divided into two categories: Ubiquitin-dependent pathways and Ub-independent pathways. In addition, mitochondrial autophagy is a research hotspot related to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic diseases and other clinical diseases. Therefore, high-throughput screening based on mitochondrial autophagy can effectively screen out compounds that are closely related to the occurrence of diseases and analyze their mechanisms. MCE can provide a library of 655 mitophagy compounds, which can be used for drug development and mechanism research in cancer, immunity, infection and other hot research fields.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L182 Fatty Acids Compound Library
Fatty acids (FAs) are the main components of lipids. The synthesis of fatty acids mainly involves the Triglyceride (TG) cycle and De Novo Lipogenesis (DNL). Fatty acids which exist widely in organisms are components of cell membranes and play an indispensable role in cell signaling. In addition, FFAs can be taken up from circulating plasma by all mitochondria-containing cells, and they are metabolized by β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to release large amounts of energy in the form of ATP. Abnormal fatty acid metabolism is associated with the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, fatty liver, hyperthyroidism, and other diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of fatty acid compounds. Fatty Acids Compound Library is an important tool for the study of energy metabolism and drug development of metabolism-related diseases.

Structure Classified Libraries

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HY-L005M Epigenetics Compound Library Mini
Epigenetics involves heritable phenotypic changes that occur without alterations to the underlying DNA sequence. Key mechanisms include DNA methylation, histone modifications, and regulation by small non-coding RNAs such as microRNAs. By modifying DNA, histones, or RNA—while leaving their primary sequences intact—these processes influence molecular function and regulation, thereby playing critical roles in cellular differentiation, embryonic development, gene expression control, aging, and diseases such as cancer. MCE provide a unique collection of 295 epigenetics-related compounds. For each regulatory target and its subtype, 3 to 5 highly specific representative compounds have been retained, which can be used in epigenetic and related disease research.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L0113V 1M Drug Fragment-Based Diversity Library
A diversity compound library contains 1,000,000 compounds with drug fragments. Each compound has at least one drug fragment. These selected molecules have 702,902 Bemis-Murcko Scaffolds (BMS) with drug-like chemical space. This library is highly recommended for AI-based lead discovery, ultra-large virtual screening and novel lead discovery.
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HY-L032V MCE Fragment Library
A unique collection of 4,0000+ fragment compounds for high-throughput screening (HTS).
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HY-L034M Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini
Research has shown that drugs targeting aging pathways demonstrate promising potential in models of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, osteoarthritis, and various malignancies. This suggests that intervening in the biological processes of aging may enable synergistic prevention and treatment of multiple chronic diseases. Against the backdrop of the gradual elucidation of core aging mechanisms-including cellular senescence, telomere attrition, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation anti-aging research has shifted from traditional phenotypic interventions toward targeting key pathways that regulate biological age. The MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library Mini is precisely built upon this cutting-edge concept. It focuses on aging-related targets validated through genetic or functional studies, comprising 381 compounds designed to provide systematic research tools for aging biology and intervention strategy development. The library covers core mechanisms such as mTOR, SIRT, energy metabolism, clearance of senescent cells, optimization of mitochondrial function, and telomere maintenance. For each target, 1-5 compounds with clear activity and strong representativeness have been carefully selected, spanning the entire translational spectrum from preclinical tool molecules to clinically investigational drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L045 Oxygen Sensing Compound Library
Oxygen homeostasis regulation is the most fundamental cellular process for adjusting physiological oxygen variations, and its irregularity leads to various human diseases, including cancer. Hypoxia is closely associated with cancer development, and hypoxia/oxygen-sensing signaling plays critical roles in the modulation of cancer progression. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis. A variety of HF-1 target genes have been identified thus far which encode proteins that play key roles in critical developmental and physiological processes including angiogenesis/vascular remodeling, erythropoiesis, glucose transport, glycolysis, iron transport, and cell proliferation/survival. HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor consisting of a constitutively expressed β-subunit and an oxygen-regulated α-subunit. The unique feature of HIF-1 is the regulation of HIF-1α expression and activity based upon the cellular O2 concentration. Under normoxic conditions, hydroxylation of HIF-1α on these different proline residues is essential for HIF proteolytic degradation by promoting interaction with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor protein (pVHL) through hydrogen bonding to the hydroxyproline-binding pocket in the pVHL β-domain. As oxygen levels decrease, hydroxylation of HIF decreases; HIF-1α then no longer binds pVHL, and becomes stabilized, allowing more of the protein to translocate to the cell’s nucleus, where it acts as a transcription factor, upregulating (often within minutes) the production of proteins that stimulate blood perfusion in tissues and thus tissue oxygenation. MCE offers a unique collection of 4,317 oxygen sensing related compounds targeting HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, etc. MCE Oxygen Sensing Compound Library is a useful tool to study hypoxia, oxidative stress and discover new anti-cancer drugs.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L047 Endocrinology Compound Library
The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system comprising feedback loops of the hormones released by internal glands of an organism directly into the circulatory system, regulating distant target organs. Hormones are chemicals that serve to communicate between organs and tissues for physiological regulation and behavioral activities. Hormones affect distant cells by binding to specific receptor proteins in the target cell, resulting in a change in cell function. The endocrine system is concerned with the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation, and the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception caused by hormones. Irregulated hormone release, inappropriate response to signaling or lack of a gland can lead to endocrine disease. MCE offers a unique collection of 908 endocrinology related compounds targeting varieties of hormone receptors such as thyroid hormone receptor, TSH receptor, GNRH receptor, adrenergic receptor, etc. MCE Endocrinology Compound Library is a useful tool for the discovery of endocrinology drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L064 Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,827 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L085 Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,199 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L133 Cuproptosis Compound Library
Copper is an important co-factor of all biological enzymes, but if the concentration exceeds the threshold of maintaining the homeostasis mechanism, copper will lead to cytotoxicity. This death mechanism has been named "Cuproptosis". The mechanism of cuproptosis distinct from all other known mechanisms of regulated cell death, including apoptosis, pyroptosis, necroptosis, and ferroptosis. Copper combine with the lipoylated components of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), leading to lipoylated protein aggregation and subsequent loss of iron-sulfur cluster proteins, ultimately resulting in protein toxicity stress and cell death. Studies have shown that the necessary factors for cuproptosis include the presence of glutathione, mitochondrial metabolism of galactose and pyruvate, and glutamine metabolism. Targeted regulation of cuproptosis is a potential choice to treat cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases. For example, up-regulation of LIPT1 may inhibit the occurrence and development of tumors by destroying TCA in mitochondria and then inducing cuproptosis. MCE supplies a unique collection of 446 cuproptosis-related compounds, all of which act on the targets or signaling pathways related to cuproptosis and may have in inhibitory or activated effect on cuproptosis. MCE Cuproptosis Library is a useful tool for drug research related to cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and other diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L144 Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library
Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases. The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,112 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L148 TCA Cycle Compound Library
The TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle)—is also known as the Krebs cycle or the citric acid cycle (CAC). The TCA cycle is a series of chemical reactions that release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA in carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. For decades, the TCA cycle has been considered as the central pathway for cell oxidative phosphorylation to produce energy and biosynthesis. Research shows that TCA cycle is associated with many diseases, especially cancer. In colon carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers, there are mutations that lead to the imbalance of TCA cycle metabolites, indicating that TCA cycle may be related to the occurrence of cancer. Understanding the role and molecular mechanism of TCA cycle in inhibiting or promoting cancer progression will promote the development of new metabolite-based cancer treatment methods in the future. MCE supplies a unique collection of 72 compounds related to the TCA cycle. MCE TCA Cycle Compound Library is a useful tool for the TCA cycle related research and anti-cancer drug development.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L152 F-Fragments Library
19F-NMR has proved to be a detection mode in fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) for studies of protein structure and interactions. 19F shows high sensitivity for NMR detection, and the exquisite sensitivity of 19F chemical shifts and linewidths to ligand binding all make it a valuable approach in FBDD.F (Fluorine) -Fragments can be used for 19F-NMR detection after binding to target proteins, and can be used as an effective 19F-NMR tool for FBDD. MCE designs a unique collection of 5,077 F-fragments, all of which obey a heuristic rule called the “Rule of Three (RO3)”, in which molecular weight ≤300 Da, the number of hydrogen bond donors (H-donors) ≤3, the number of hydrogen bond acceptors (H-acceptors) is ≤3 and cLogP is ≤3. This F-fragments library is an important source of lead-like drugs.

According to Fragment Structures

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HY-L155 Mitochondrial Toxicity Compound Library
Mitochondria, as the main place of energy supply in life, is essential to maintain normal life activities. Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with common diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer. The heart, brain and liver rely heavily on mitochondrial function as the main organs for drug metabolism. In addition, mitochondria is also a target of many drugs, some of which induce organotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial toxicity. MCE contains 545 mitochondrial toxic compounds, which can be used as tool compounds for drug development and disease mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L156 Autoimmune Disease Compound Library
Autoimmune disease is a pathological disease characterized by inflammatory disorders targeting autoantigens. The routine treatment of autoimmune diseases suppresses general immune function to regulate uncontrolled inflammation. The current targeted immunotherapy suppresses the main pro-inflammatory signaling pathways by blocking inflammatory cytokines, cell surface molecules, and intracellular kinases. As key participants in innate immunity, macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for Ag presentation and pro-inflammatory cytokine production, such as TNF and IL-1 β、 IL-6, IL-23, B cell activating factor (BAFF), and the proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL, also known as TNFSF13A). MCE designs a unique collection of 1,040 autoimmune disease-related compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as TNF Receptor, IFNAR, JAK, Btk, TLR, IL-6, IL-17, IL-23, etc. It is a useful tool for screening autoimmune disease drugs.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L161 Cytokine Inhibitors Library
Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,416 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L164 Serine/Threonine Kinase Inhibitor Library
Protein serine/threonine kinases (PSKs) are protein kinases that use ATP as a high-energy donor molecule to transfer phosphate groups to serine/threonine residues of target protein. As an important signal transduction regulator, serine/threonine kinases can affect the function of target proteins by disrupting enzyme activity or binding of target proteins to other proteins. Serine/threonine kinases are involved in the regulation of immune response, cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and other physiological processes. Serine/threonine kinase inhibitors are an important class of compounds that have been widely studied in cancer, chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases, aging and other diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,276 serine/threonine kinase inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor PKA, Akt, PKC, MAPK/ERK, etc, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases, anti-autoimmune diseases and anti-aging compounds.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L168 Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Compound Library
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane binding structures that are released from cells into the surrounding environment and play a crucial role in mediating and regulating intercellular communication related to physiological and pathological processes. EVs are lipid membrane vesicles composed of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. EVs can be divided into several types based on their source, such as extracellular vesicles, microcapsules, and apoptotic vesicles. The size range of exosomes is 30-150nm, which are endocrine in multi vesicular endosomes (MVEs); microvesicles (50-1000nm) are secreted directly through extracellular interactions, thereby releasing plasma membrane vesicles. In contrast, apoptotic bodies are usually larger, ranging in size from 1 to 5 μ m. This is generated during programmed cell death. EV plays a crucial role in transmitting information between cells and influencing the behavior and function of receptor cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 707 small molecules related to extracellular vesicles (EVs). It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L174 Macrophage Related Compound Library
Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance. MCE designs a unique collection of 276 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L175 Inflammasomes related Compound Library
Inflammasomes are classic pattern recognition receptors for natural immune responses. Inflammasomes are polymeric protein complexes that regulate inflammatory responses and pyrolytic cell death, thereby exerting the host's defense against microorganisms. Inflammasomes sensors are associated with adapter proteins, activating inflammatory caspase-1, releasing inflammatory cytokines and inducing cell death, endowing the host with defense against pathogens. NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin are considered typical inflammasomes because they convert cysteine asparaginase-1 into catalytically active capsaicin-1. In addition to infectious diseases, the importance of inflammasomes is also related to various clinical diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegeneration and metabolic disorders, and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly regulate the activation and function of inflammasomes to avoid accidental host tissue damage while inducing pathogens to kill the inflammatory response. MCE designs a unique collection of 178 inflammasomes related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L178 Radioprotector Library
Radiation sickness is a general term for various types and degrees of damage (or disease) occurring in the human body after exposure to ionizing radiation. Although small amounts of ionizing radiation can also cause the body to produce free radicals and ROS, causing oxidative stress, resulting in DNA damage and chromosomal aberration. Radioprotector are compounds with radiation protection that can be used to prevent/protect non-tumor cells from the harmful effects of radiation. Radioprotective compounds can prevent the damage of radioactive substances to the human body and reduce the clinical symptoms of various radioactive diseases. In addition, radioprotectors can protect normal cells from damage during radiation therapy. The ideal anti-radiation drug should not affect the sensitivity of tumor cells to radiation therapy while protecting normal cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 3,066 radioprotectors. Radioprotector Library is an effective tool for acute Radiation Syndrome, drug combination research with radiation drugs.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L185 Anti-Fibrosis Compound Library
Fibrosis is a kind of repair response to long-term tissue damage, which is mainly manifested by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) and scar formation. Myofibroblasts are the main generating cells of extracellular matrix, and their activation process is related to various pathological mechanisms including Oxidative stress, chronic inflammation and cytokine secretion. Fibrosis can occur in many organs, such as kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc. Continuous fibrosis can lead to the destruction of the normal structure of tissues and organs, and if not controlled in time, may cause organ failure or even life-threatening. MCE contains 2,568 compounds targeting ant-fibrosis targets such as TGF-β, PI3K, Wnt, MMP, etc. These compounds have clear or potential anti-fibrosis activity and can be used for mechanism research and drug screening of fibrosis diseases.

Disease Focused Libraries

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HY-L186 Neurotransmitter Compound Library
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that allows a neuron's electrical signal to pass to a postsynaptic neuron or effect target. Neurotransmitters include amino acids, monoamines, and peptides, while other neurotransmitters are composed of metabolites such as nitric oxide and carbon monoxide. The function of neurotransmitters is closely related to the disease of life, helping to regulate the body's heartbeat, blood pressure, breathing, sleep, aging and muscle activity. Therefore, research based on neurotransmitters can help to increase human understanding of diseases. MCE collects and organizes 54 neurotransmitters and is a tool library for drug screening and mechanism research.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L187 Structurally Diverse Fragment Library
Fragment-based drug development (FBDD) is a strategy for drug discovery that can be applied both academically and commercially to enhance the identification of some non-drug targets. Fragment-based drug development has identified low molecular weight molecules (<300 Da) capable of binding to related macromolecules. These fragments can cover a wide chemical space and are easy to optimize later. Currently, several fragment-based drugs have entered clinical trials, of which two drugs, Vemurafenib and Venetoclax, have been approved for marketing. Based on Tanimoto coefficient, MCE uses similarity algorithm to carefully select 2,196 high-structurally diverse 'RO3' compliant fragment molecules from large-scale fragment molecules, which can be applied to fragment based drug development.

Featured Fragment Libraries

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HY-L210 Anti-Rheumatic Arthritis Compound Library
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a autoimmune disease characterized by persistent joint inflammation. The pathology of RA includes immune cell infiltration, synovial lining proliferation, pannus formation, and the destruction of joint cartilage and bone, which is highly disabling. Due to long-term chronic inflammation, RA not only severely affects the quality of life of patients but can also damage multiple organs, leading to lung diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and malignant tumors. The pathogenesis of RA is complex, involving genetic, environmental, and immune factors. With the advancement of high-throughput screening technology, screening for compounds targeting JAK, CCR, MEK, MMP targets may contribute to the development of more effective drugs against Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). MCE has collected 2,023 small molecule compounds with definite or potential anti-rheumatoid arthritis activity. This library is of significant value for researching the anti-RA drugs.
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HY-L212 Neuropeptide Library
Neuropeptides are small proteins produced and released by neurons through the regulation of secretory pathways, expressed in neurons and have transmitter or co-transmitter functions, and are used as nerve substrates. Neuropeptides are by far the largest and most diverse signaling molecules in the brain and have been implicated in the development of diseases and drugs. Neuropeptides are involved in inflammatory and immune diseases and have an impact on epithelial, vascular, and connective tissue cells proliferation and tissue repair. Studies have shown that neuropeptides are particularly important when the nervous system is challenged, such as stress, injury, or substance abuse. Substance P is a neuropeptide that acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator in the central nervous system and is currently in clinical research and has been shown to be involved in inflammatory processes and pain. MCE can provide 128 neuropeptides that can be used for scientific research.
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HY-L219 Antimicrobial Peptides Library
Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs), also known as antimicrobial peptides or antibiotic peptides, are a class of polypeptides encoded by specific genes in various biological cells and induced by external stimuli. They exhibit broad-spectrum bioactivity against bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa, and even tumor cells. AMPs serve as crucial effector molecules in the host's innate immune system.Due to their wide antimicrobial spectrum, low toxicity to normal cells of higher animals, high safety profile, low tendency to induce resistance, and additional benefits such as immune enhancement and antioxidant effects, antimicrobial peptides hold significant promise in new drug development. MCE offers 58 types of antimicrobial peptides, which can be applied in high-throughput screening for research in anti-infection therapies, immunotherapy, anticancer drug development, and agricultural disease control.
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HY-L227 Amino Acid Metabolite Compound Library
Amino acids are the fundamental components that sustain life activities, playing roles in ATP generation, promoting nucleotide synthesis, and maintaining cellular redox balance. Moreover, dysregulation of amino acid consumption is a significant potential regulatory mechanism leading to impaired anti-tumor immunity in immune cells. The normal functioning of immune cells relies on amino acid metabolic pathways to obtain energy and materials, and upon activation, they reprogram their metabolism to support growth, proliferation, and effector functions. Additionally, metabolic disorders of specific amino acids (such as branched-chain amino acids, glutamine, and arginine) can exacerbate mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, thereby promoting myocardial fibrosis and cardiac cell damage. Therefore, conducting research related to amino acid metabolism holds promise for discovering potential drugs for diseases related to cancer, immunity, and metabolism. MCE can provide 195 kinds of metabolites of amino acid metabolic pathways, which can be used for drug screening in various diseases such as cancer, immune disorders, metabolic diseases, mitochondrial-targeted diseases

Metabolism Focused Libraries

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HY-L228 Lipid Metabolite Compound Library
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health. One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses. MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.

Metabolism Focused Libraries

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HY-L231 TCA Cycle Metabolite Compound Library
The TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle)—is also known as the Krebs cycle or the citric acid cycle (CAC). The TCA cycle is a series of chemical reactions that release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA in carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. For decades, the TCA cycle has been considered as the central pathway for cell oxidative phosphorylation to produce energy and biosynthesis. Research shows that TCA cycle is associated with many diseases, especially cancer. In colon carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers, there are mutations that lead to the imbalance of TCA cycle metabolites, indicating that TCA cycle may be related to the occurrence of cancer. Understanding the role and molecular mechanism of TCA cycle in inhibiting or promoting cancer progression will promote the development of new metabolite-based cancer treatment methods in the future. MCE supplies a unique collection of 25 key intermediates of the TCA cycle, which can be utilized for TCA-related research and metabolomics identification studies.
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HY-L236 Amine Fragment Library
Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) offers a strategic advantage by categorizing fragment hits according to their functional groups. This approach facilitates both the further optimization of these hits and the rational design of larger compounds through fragment combination. The amine functional group plays a vital role in drug development, as evidenced by its presence in many marketed drugs like Galantamine, Tacrine, and Rivastigmine. It is instrumental in enhancing solubility, improving bioavailability, and ensuring shelf-life stability—all critical factors for drug efficacy. MCE offers a collection of 20,065 amine fragments for drug discovery. All of these compounds adhere to the Rule of Three (RO3) criteria for drug-likeness, which MCE offers a collection of 20,065 amine fragments for drug discovery, all of which stipulates a molecular weight ≤ 300 Da, ≤ 3 hydrogen bond donors, ≤ 3 hydrogen bond acceptors, and a cLogP ≤ 3.
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HY-L237 Pattern Recognition Receptors Library
Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a crucial class of protein molecules expressed in cells of the innate immune system. The core function of Pattern Recognition Receptors is to recognize Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) and Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs). Upon recognizing and binding to PAMPs or DAMPs, PRRs rapidly initiate intracellular signaling pathways (such as the NF-κB, IRF, and inflammasome pathways). This triggers the production of inflammatory factors, chemokines, and type I interferons, thereby initiating inflammatory responses to eliminate pathogens or repair damage. PRRs represent the body's first line of defense against infection, and the rapidity and broad specificity of their response are crucial for host survival. However, aberrant activation of PRR signaling is also a cause of many chronic inflammatory diseases, autoimmune disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, precisely regulating PRR activity has become a key therapeutic strategy for these conditions. MCE has cataloged 338 inhibitors targeting key PRRs, such as NLRs, TLRs, C-type Lectin Receptors (CLRs), and cGAS, to support drug discovery efforts for chronic inflammatory diseases.
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HY-L247 Environmental Pollutant Compound Library
Environmental pollution refers to the process where human activities release harmful chemicals or energy (such as industrial waste, pesticides, and plastic particles) into the natural environment at a rate that exceeds the ecosystem's capacity for self-purification, leading to deterioration in the composition or state of the atmosphere, water bodies, and soil. Environmental pollution is not only a direct threat to biodiversity but also ultimately impacts human health through the bioaccumulation effect of the food chain. Therefore, the accurate identification and dynamic monitoring of pollutants constitute the scientific cornerstone for formulating environmental policies, assessing ecological risks, and promoting green chemistry transformation. MCE features a collection of 296 environmental pollutants, covering categories such as air pollutants, water pollutants, and pesticides, for research in the field of environmental chemistry.

Compound Characteristic Classified Libraries

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HY-L263 Energy Metabolites Library
Energy metabolism is the most fundamental biochemical process in living organisms, encompassing glycolysis, the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, the pentose phosphate pathway, and fatty acid oxidation. These core pathways directly regulate cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of energy metabolism is closely linked to major diseases including cancer, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia‑reperfusion injury. Targeting these metabolic pathways has become a frontier in drug discovery and mechanistic research. The MCE Energy Metabolite Compound Library features 89 structurally defined small‑molecule compounds. It covers energy substrates, pathway intermediates, coenzymes and redox carriers, nucleotide derivatives, and microenvironmental modulators. This library is applicable to research areas including tumor metabolism, insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, neuroprotection, and cardiometabolic diseases, providing a high‑quality tool for mechanistic studies, biomarker discovery, and high‑throughput drug screening.

Signaling Pathway Targeting Libraries

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HY-L903 3D Diverse Fragment Library
Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) is well suited for discovering both drug leads and chemical probes of protein function. 3-dimensionality (3D) diversity is pivotal because the molecular shape is one of the most important factors in molecular recognition by a biomolecule. There is a developing appreciation that 3D fragments could offer opportunities that are not provided by 2D fragments. MCE 3D Diverse Fragment Library consists of 5,400 non-flat fragment-like molecules (average Fsp3 value 0.58). More than 4,700 fragment compounds contain at least one chiral center in the structure. The key concepts that underlie the library design were 3D shape, structural diversity, reactive functionality and fragment-like. This 3D Diverse Fragment Library brings higher fragment hit optimization and increases the likelihood to find innovative hits in FBDD.

Featured Fragment Libraries

83
HY-L907 MCE Kinase Hinge Binder Fragment Library
The most prominent mechanism of action of kinase inhibitors is their competition with ATP by binding to the hinge region of the kinase protein. Once the kinase is blocked by an inhibitor, it loses the ability to transfer phosphate groups from ATP to other molecules, resulting in the loss of kinase activity. The hinge-binding region of kinase inhibitors mimics the interaction pattern between the ATP nucleobase and the kinase. MCE extracted thousands of kinase inhibitors from the ChEMBL database and isolated their molecular fragments. In certain cases, the amino and amide groups on the molecular fragments are crucial for binding in the hinge region. Therefore, we enhanced the diversity of the collected results by adding these two groups to unoccupied positions on the ring system. Subsequently, the fragments were assessed for their hinge region binding ability via docking at distinct kinases, we also applied pharmacophore constraints to ensure interactions with key amino acids in the kinase hinge region, ultimately obtaining kinase-related molecular fragments. MCE provides over 12,373 kinase fragment molecules that meet the above requirements and are available off the shelf, serving as an effective tool for screening and developing drugs targeting kinases.

Functional Fragment Libraries

83
HY-L929 Fragment Library with Good Solubility
In drug discovery and development (R&D) area, target binding and druggability optimization are core processes. Among these attributes, high solubility is critical for a compound to achieve druggability, as it directly impacts the progress of drug R&D. Superior solubility ensures the rapid dissolution and uniform distribution of drug molecules in vivo, thereby enhancing bioavailability and effectively mitigating issues such as suboptimal efficacy, increased dosage requirements, or exacerbated toxic and side effects arising from insufficient solubility. From the perspective of medicinal chemistry, high-solubility drug fragments serve as high-quality "molecular building blocks". Based on these fragments, lead compounds with potential druggability can be rapidly screened out, which significantly shortens the drug R&D cycle and reduces R&D costs. Meanwhile, the high-solubility drug fragment library can provide diverse options for drug development in different therapeutic areas, offer solutions for the solubility defects of existing clinical drugs, and facilitate the development of novel, highly effective targeted drugs with higher bioavailability and better safety profiles. MCE has collected and compiled 2,527 experimentally validated small-molecule fragments with high solubility. These fragments can be directly used for drug molecular design, providing high-quality pre-validated solubility fragments that significantly improve the efficiency of lead compound screening and accelerate the progress of drug R&D.

Functional Fragment Libraries

83
HY-L947 Electrophilic Heterocyclic Fragment Library
Built on druggable heterocyclic backbones with tunable electrophilic warheads (halogens, cyano groups), our electrophilic heterocyclic fragment library targets non-conserved cysteine/lysine residues and screens covalent ligands through an electrophile-first workflow. It generates high-quality dual-functional fragments for KRAS, BTK and other popular targets, supporting MS and DEL high-throughput screening to accelerate covalent drug lead discovery. MCE Electrophilic Heterocyclic Fragment Library Built on druggable heterocyclic backbones with tunable electrophilic warheads (halogens, cyano groups), our electrophilic heterocyclic fragment library targets non-conserved cysteine/lysine residues and screens covalent ligands through an electrophile-first workflow. It generates high-quality dual-functional fragments for KRAS, BTK and other popular targets, supporting MS and DEL high-throughput screening to accelerate covalent drug lead discovery.

Functional Fragment Libraries

83
HY-10964 Vadimezan
Vadimezan (DMXAA), the tumor vascular disrupting agent (tumor-VDA), is a murine agonist of the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) and also a potent inducer of type I IFNs and other cytokines. Vadimezan is unable to activate human STING. Vadimezan has anti-influenza virus H1N1-PR8 activities.
STING   IFNAR   Influenza Virus  
Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Autoimmune Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
80
HY-13755 Sulforaphane
Sulforaphane is an orally active inducer of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway. Sulforaphane promotes the transcription of tumor-suppressing proteins and effectively inhibits the activity of HDACs. Through the activation of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway and further induction of HO-1 expression, Sulforaphane protects the heart. Sulforaphane suppresses high glucose-induced pancreatic cancer through AMPK-dependent signal transmission. Sulforaphane exhibits both anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties.
HDAC   Keap1-Nrf2   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   Caspase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
79
HY-16569 Colchicine
Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research.
Environmental Pollutants   Microtubule/Tubulin   Autophagy   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Digestive System Disease   Lung Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Viral Infection   Coronavirus Infection   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
77
HY-50907 ABT-737
ABT-737, a BH3 mimetic, is a potent Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and Bcl-w inhibitor with EC50s of 30.3 nM, 78.7 nM, and 197.8 nM, respectively. ABT-737 induces the disruption of the BCL-2/BAX complex and BAK-dependent but BIM-independent activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. ABT-737 induces autophagy and has the potential for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research.
Bcl-2 Family   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Ovarian Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation  
75
HY-107202 Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
RIG-I-like receptor (RLR)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PKD   HSP   Bcl-2 Family   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
73
HY-K0204 Protein G Magnetic Beads

Protein G Magnetic Beads provide a fast and convenient method for Immunoprecipitation and Co-Immunoprecipitation and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. The 1 mL is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Purification Magnetic Beads

66
HY-13319 JNK-IN-8
JNK-IN-8 (JNK Inhibitor XVI) is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.7 nM, 18.7 nM, and 1 nM for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively.
JNK  
Cancer   Depression   Pain   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
59
HY-B0445A NAD sodium
NAD sodium is an orally effective cofactor and homeostatic regulator. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions that oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria, which indirectly generates ATP. NAD sodium can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity, and glucose intolerance.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Glucose Metabolism  
53
HY-B0445 NAD+
NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
53
HY-W250163 NAD+ lithium
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
52
HY-112921A diABZI STING agonist-1
diABZI STING agonist-1 is a tautomerism of diABZI STING agonist-1 tautomerism (HY-112921). diABZI STING agonist-1 is a selective stimulator of interferon genes (STING) receptor agonist, with EC50s of 130, 186 nM for human and mouse, respectively.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Neurodegenerative Disease  
52
HY-114118 Semaglutide
Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
GLP Receptor   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family   α-synuclein   Autophagy   Insulin Receptor   p38 MAPK  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
50
HY-N0109 Salidroside
Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
PINK1/Parkin   mTOR   Apoptosis   Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)  
Breast Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease  
47
HY-100564A 2',3'-cGAMP sodium
2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP sodium binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP sodium is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   STING   IFNAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
44
HY-100564 2',3'-cGAMP
2',3'-cGAMP (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP) is a endogenous cGAMP in mammalian cells. 2',3'-cGAMP binds to STING with a high affinity and is a potent inducer of interferon-β (IFNβ). 2',3'-cGAMP is produced in mammalian cells in response to DNA in the cytoplasm.
Endogenous Metabolite   STING   IFNAR  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
44
HY-N0431 Astragaloside IV
Astragaloside IV, an active component isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, suppresses the activation of ERK1/2 and JNK, and downregulates matrix metalloproteases (MMP)-2, (MMP)-9 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.
MMP   ERK   JNK  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Depression   Pain   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
43
HY-12497 ANA-12
ANA-12 is a brain-penetrant, selective TrkB antagonist with IC50 values of 45.6 nM and 41.1 μM, and Kd values of 10 nM and 12 μM, for high- and low-affinity sites, respectively. ANA-12 specifically inhibits BDNF-induced TrkB receptor activation and its downstream signaling cascades by directly and non-competitively binding to the TrkB receptor, without affecting the functions of TrkA and TrkC. ANA-12 is used in research concerning neuropsychiatric disorders (such as depression and anxiety), acute and chronic pain, neuroimmune inflammation, and the mechanisms of learning and memory.
Trk Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   AIM2   Caspase  
Depression   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease   Pain   CNS Infection   Behavioral Addiction  
41
HY-136927 MSA-2
MSA-2, a potent and orally available non-nucleotide STING agonist, is bound to STING as a noncovalent dimer with nanomolar affinity. MSA-2 shows EC50s of 8.3 and 24 μM for human STING isoforms WT and HAQ, respectively. MSA-2 stimulates interferon-β secretion in tumors, induces tumor regression with durable antitumor immunity, and synergizes with anti-PD-1 in syngeneic mouse tumor models.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
35
HY-N0088 Apocynin
Apocynin is a selective NADPH-oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 μM. Apocynin improves acute lung inflammation in Carrageenan (HY-125474)-induced pleurisy mice model. Apocynin can also be used for cancer research. Apocynin reverses the aging process in mesenchymal stem cells to promote osteogenesis and increases bone mass.
NADPH Oxidase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
34
HY-K0203 Protein A Magnetic Beads

Protein A Magnetic Beads provide a fast and convenient method for Immunoprecipitation and Co-Immunoprecipitation and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation.The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Purification Magnetic Beads

31
HY-123033 Nicotinamide riboside
Nicotinamide riboside, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: milk

Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
29
HY-123033B Nicotinamide riboside tartrate
Nicotinamide riboside tartrate, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
29
HY-W250119 Calcium disodium edetate hydrate
Calcium disodium edetate hydrate (EDTA disodium calcium salt hydrate) is a metal chelator and antifungal agent. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate chelates Mn2+, damages mitochondria, and interferes with carbohydrate metabolic pathways, particularly the synthesis of pyruvate in glycolysis. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate inhibits Penicillium digitatum and delays conidial germination. Calcium disodium edetate (hydrate) enhances the host defense system of citrus fruits. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate is applicable to research related to citrus green mold.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Fungal Infection   Plant Infection  
29
HY-123033C Nicotinamide riboside malate
Nicotinamide riboside malate, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside malate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside malate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
29
HY-123033A Nicotinamide riboside chloride
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.

Source: milk and beer

Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Obesity  
29
HY-13902 Berzosertib
Berzosertib (VE-822) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant, and selective ATR kinase inhibitor. Berzosertib blocks ATR kinase activity, abrogates G2/M cell cycle checkpoint, impairs DNA damage repair. Berzosertib induces apoptosis, inhibnits conlony migration, inhibits cell proliferation, and activates cGAS-STING axes in cancer cells. Berzosertib can be used for the research of cancers, such as head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, and colorectal cancer.
ATM/ATR   Apoptosis   STING   Caspase  
Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity  
27
HY-12212 Omaveloxolone
Omaveloxolone (RTA 408) is an antioxidant inflammation modulator (AIM), which activates Nrf2 and suppresses nitric oxide (NO). Omaveloxolone attenuates osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting STING dependent NF-κb signaling.
Keap1-Nrf2   STING   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
26
HY-126793 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer  
25
HY-15417 ML-7 hydrochloride
ML-7 hydrochloride is a selective and highly specific myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) inhibitor that acts as a trabecular meshwork (TM) relaxant. ML-7 hydrochloride enhances Quinocetone (HY-123581)-induced phosphorylation of ERK, p38 MAPK and JNK, attenuates Akt activation, and promotes apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. ML-7 hydrochloride reduces Th2 cytokine secretion by inhibiting MLCK, while alleviating smooth muscle hyperplasia and collagen deposition. As a non-antibiotic adjuvant, ML-7 hydrochloride restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant bacteria to Tigecycline (HY-B0117). ML-7 hydrochloride can be used in research related to glaucoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, asthma, and Klebsiella pneumoniae infection.
Myosin   ERK   JNK   p38 MAPK   Akt   Apoptosis   Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection   Hepatitis B Virus Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma   Glaucoma   Asthma  
25
HY-N0171A Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.
Bacterial   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MDM-2/p53   Caspase   PARP   MMP   Bcl-2 Family   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   TNF Receptor   Interleukin Related   NF-κB   mTOR   Lactate Dehydrogenase   CDK   Glutathione Peroxidase   SOD  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Glucose Metabolism   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
24
HY-B2130A Uric acid sodium
Uric acid sodium is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid sodium can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid sodium can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cardiovascular Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
23
HY-B2130 Uric acid
Uric acid is an orally active oxygen free radical scavenger that helps maintain stable blood pressure and combat oxidative stress. Uric acid can scavenge ROS, such as singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite, and inhibit lipid peroxidation. Uric acid can be used as a modeling agent in research on hyperuricemia-induced hypertension models.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cardiovascular Disease   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
23
HY-N0485 Liensinine Diperchlorate
Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.
Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
22
HY-W105518 L-Carnitine tartrate
L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism[3].
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
22
HY-B0399 L-Carnitine
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Pancreatic Cancer   Viral Infection  
22
HY-D0085 DiSC3(5)
DiSC3(5) is a fluorescent probe commonly used as a tracer dye to evaluate mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation/emission wavelength of DiSC3(5) is up to 622/670 nm. DiSC3(5) can inhibit the respiratory system associated with mitochondrial NAD, and the IC50 value is 8 μM. DiSC3(5) in the presence of Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor ouabain 2 can induce membrane hyperpolarization of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
21
HY-K1060 Mitochondria Isolation Kit for Cultured Cells

MCE Mitochondria Isolation Kit for Cultured Cells enables the fast and efficient isolation of intact mitochondria from cells using differential centrifugation.


Cell Biology Cell Analysis Mitochondrial Isolation

21
HY-K0205 Protein L Magnetic Beads

Protein L Magnetic Beads provide a fast and convenient method for Immunuoprecipitaion, Co-Immunoprecipitation and Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. The 1 mL is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Purification Magnetic Beads

20
HY-B0239 Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research.

Source: Streptomyces venezuelae

Antibiotic   Bacterial   HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   VEGFR   Autophagy   Apoptosis   Beclin1   JNK   Akt   MMP  
Infection   Respiratory Disease   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
19
HY-B1272 Desipramine hydrochloride
Desipramine hydrochloride is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine hydrochloride selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine hydrochloride activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine hydrochloride also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine hydrochloride can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases.
Adrenergic Receptor   ERK   JNK   p38 MAPK   NF-κB   AP-1   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   TNF Receptor  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Depression  
18
HY-113466 4-Hydroxynonenal
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria.
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
18
HY-12688 Succinyl phosphonate
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
14
HY-12688A Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
14
HY-K0012 Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Bacteria (EDTA-Free, 100× in DMSO)

MCE Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Bacteria (EDTA-Free, 100× in DMSO) protects proteins from degradation by endogenous proteases released during protein extraction and purification.The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Sample Preparation Protease Inhibitor Cocktail

14
HY-K0320 ROS Assay Kit

MCE ROS Assay Kit utilizes the fluorescent probe DCFH-DA to detect ROS.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

14
HY-K1089 Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit

MCE Cell Senescence β-Galactosidase Staining Kit can be used to evaluate the senescence of cells or tissues.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

13
HY-N0033 Poliumoside
Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC50s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity.
Aldose Reductase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
11
HY-N2342 Procyanidin C1
Procyanidin C1 (PCC1), a natural polyphenol with oral activity, causes DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis. Procyanidin C1 decreases the level of Bcl-2, but enhances BAX, caspase 3 and 9 expression in cancer cells. Procyanidin C1 shows senotherapeutic activity and increases lifespan in mice.
Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
11
HY-N0664 Aucubin
Aucubin is an iridoid glycoside component that acn be found in E. ulmoides. Aucubin can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and has anti-anxiety, antidepressive and anti-neuroinflammatory effects. Aucubin has many biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-fibrotic, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective and osteoprotective effects.
Bacterial  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Glucose Metabolism  
11
HY-N0124 Dioscin
Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity.
Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Gastric Cancer   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease  
11
HY-N1485 Cycloastragenol
Cycloastragenol (Astramembrangenin), the active form of astragaloside IV, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, anti-apoptotic, and cardiovascular protective effects. Cycloastragenol is a potent telomerase activator and can lengthen telomeres. Cycloastragenol alleviates age-related bone loss and improves bone microstructure and biomechanical properties.
Telomerase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
10
HY-K0319 Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit

MCE Lipid Peroxidation (MDA) Assay Kit is suitable for measuring MDA levels in a variety of samples including plasma, serum, urine, tissues or cell lysates.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

10
HY-K1061 Mitochondria Isolation Kit for Tissue

MCE Mitochondria Isolation Kit for Tissue enables the fast and efficient isolation of intact mitochondria from tissue using differential centrifugation.


Cell Biology Cell Analysis Mitochondrial Isolation

10
HY-P3211 Nangibotide
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity  
8
HY-P3211A Nangibotide TFA
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure.
TREM receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
8
HY-D0937 Methoxy-PMS
Methoxy-PMS (1-Methoxy PMS), an active oxygen formation inducer, is stable electron-transport mediator between NAD(P)H and tetrazolium dyes.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
8
HY-N7140 Gamma-Linolenic acid
Gamma-linolenic acid (γ-Linolenic acid) is an orally active unsaturated fatty acid. Gamma-linolenic acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK. At the same time, it exerts anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis (Apoptosis) in cancer cells. Additionally, Gamma-linolenic acid also has antioxidant and memory-improving effects. It holds promise for research in the fields of inflammation, neurology, and cancer diseases.
Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis   NF-κB   ERK   JNK  
Glioblastoma   Huntington's Disease   Atopic Dermatitis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
8
HY-B0489 Arecoline hydrobromide
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress.
mAChR   nAChR  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parasitic Infection  
7
HY-N0160 Kinetin
Kinetin (N6-furfuryladenine) belongs to the family of N6-substituted adenine derivatives known as cytokinins, which are plant hormones involved in cell division, differentiation and other physiological processes. Kinetin has anti-aging effects.
Environmental Pollutants   SOD  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
7
HY-N2364 Arecoline
Arecoline, a naturally brain-penetrant and orally active occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress.
mAChR   nAChR  
Cancer   Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
7
HY-125006 TRi-1
TRi-1 is a potent, specific and irreversible inhibitor of cytosolic thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), with an IC50 of 12 nM. TRi-1 has little mitochondrial toxicity for anticancer therapy.
JNK   p38 MAPK  
Cancer  
7
HY-B1521 Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines.
Environmental Pollutants   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
7
HY-108749 Olive oil
Olive oil (Cropure OL) is an oleaginous compound found in the fruit of the Olea europaea tree. Olive oil contains many phenolic components and exerts antioxidant activity. Olive oil exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging, platelet aggregation inhibition and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity. Olive oil can promote wound healing and relieve inflammation. Olive oil can be used for the research of inflammation, cancer, metabolic and cardiovascular disease, such as diabetic foot ulcers and inflammatory bowel disease.
Environmental Pollutants   Xanthine Oxidase  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
7
HY-P1136A Gap19 TFA
Gap19 TFA, a peptide derived from nine amino acids of the Cx43 cytoplasmic loop (CL), is a potent and selective connexin 43 (Cx43) hemichannel blocker. Gap19 TFA inhibits hemichannels caused by preventing intramolecular interactions of the C-terminus (CT) with the CL. Gap19 TFA is not blocking GJ channels or Cx40/pannexin-1 hemichannels. Gap19 TFA has protective effects against myocardial.
Gap Junction Protein  
Cardiovascular Disease  
5
HY-N2389 Formosanin C
Formosanin C is a diosgenin saponin with multiple biological activities. Formosanin C possesses multiple anti-tumor mechanisms, including inducing apoptosis and autophagy, blocking the cell cycle, inhibiting metastasis and inducing ferroptosis. Formosanin C can inhibit the NF-κB signaling pathway to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and enhance the activity of immune cells. Formosanin C exhibits the inhibiting effect against C. albicans. Formosanin C can be used for the study of anti-inflammation, antifungal anti and anti-cancer (including lung cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer, etc.).
Apoptosis   Autophagy   Ferroptosis   NF-κB   Fungal  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Liver Cancer   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Fungal Infection   Multiple Myeloma  
5
HY-P1136 Gap19
Gap19, a peptide derived from nine amino acids of the Cx43 cytoplasmic loop (CL), is a potent and selective connexin 43 (Cx43) hemichannel blocker. Gap19 inhibits hemichannels caused by preventing intramolecular interactions of the C-terminus (CT) with the CL. Gap19 is not blocking GJ channels or Cx40/pannexin-1 hemichannels. Gap19 has protective effects against myocardial.
Gap Junction Protein  
Cardiovascular Disease  
5
HY-135897 Urolithin C
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca2+ channel opener and enhances Ca2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation.
Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
5
HY-125623 MitoPerOx
MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
Fluorescent Dye  
5
HY-K1054 Blasticidin S, Sterile

MCE Blasticidin S, Sterile (10 mg/mL) is a filtered and sterilized antibiotic solution that can be used directly in cell culture. Blasticidin S is a peptidyl nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces griseochromogenes. It acts by blocking hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA induced by release factors and inhibits peptide bond formation.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Sterile Antibiotic Solution

5
HY-W127780 Rhodamine 6G perchlorate
Rhodamine dyes are membrane-permeable cationic fluorescent probes that specifically recognize mitochondrial membrane potentials, thereby attaching to mitochondria and producing bright fluorescence, and at certain concentrations, rhodamine dyes have low toxicity to cells, so they are commonly used to detect mitochondria in animal cells, plant cells, and microorganisms.
Fluorescent Dye  
4
HY-P0119A Lixisenatide acetate
Lixisenatide acetate is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide acetate inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide acetate can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide acetate can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
4
HY-N6712 Thiolutin
Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC50 = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC50 = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC).

Source: Streptomyces

Antibiotic   Bacterial   Deubiquitinase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Pyroptosis   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Depression   Autoimmune Disease   Cardiovascular Disease  
4
HY-N6779 Patulin
Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.

Source: Penicillium and Aspergillus

Bacterial   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Antibiotic  
Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
4
HY-139109 IR-783
IR-783 (ADS 780WS) is a heptamethine cyanine dye. IR-783 induces Mitochondrial membrane potential loss, ATP depletion, mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, Cytochrome c release and Apoptosis in breast cancer cells. IR-783 promotes the translocation of Drp1 from the cytosol to mitochondria. IR-783 increases the expression of mitochondrial fission proteins such as MFF and Fission-1. IR-783 possesses imaging, cancer-targeting and anticancer properties. IR-783 exerts anticancer effects against breast cancer. IR-783 can be used in breast cancer-related research.
Fluorescent Dye   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   ATP Synthase   Cytochrome P450   Dynamin  
Breast Cancer  
4
HY-D0014 Brilliant blue G-250
Brilliant Blue G-250 is a dye commonly used for the visualization of proteins separated by SDS-PAGE, offering a simple staining procedure and high quantitation. In the Bradford protein assay, protein concentrations are determined by the absorbance at 595 nm due to the binding of Brilliant Blue G-250 to proteins. Brilliant Blue G-250 is a safe highly selective P2×7R antagonist with promising consequent inactivation of NLRP3 inflammasome.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
4
HY-N0633 Muscone
Muscone is the main active monomer of traditional Chinese medicine musk. Muscone inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Muscone remarkably decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6), and ultimately improves cardiac function and survival rate.

Source: musk

Environmental Pollutants   NF-κB   P-glycoprotein   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Breast Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   Cardiovascular Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
4
HY-B2123 Lactose
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
Environmental Pollutants   ERK   Interleukin Related   Endogenous Metabolite   NF-κB  
Lung Cancer   Breast Cancer   Colorectal Cancer   Prostate Cancer   Liver Cancer   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Depression   Pain   Digestive System Inflammation   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Obesity  
4
HY-124409 WSP-1
WSP-1 is a selective and rapid-reaction H2S specific fluorescent dye (Ex/Em=465/515 nm). WSP-1 reacts with H2S with the releasing of fluorophore.
Fluorescent Dye  
4
HY-113402 Gamma-glutamylcysteine
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide. Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.
Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   AMPK   Sirtuin   STAT   PI3K   NF-κB   JAK   p38 MAPK   JNK   Akt   Apoptosis   Ferroptosis  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Inflammatory Bowel Disease  
4
HY-44134 Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate
Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate (Dimethyl α-ketoglutarate) is a cell-permeable derivative of 2-oxoglutarate and tricarboxylic acid cycle metabolite with antioxidant properties. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate inhibits Autophagy. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate prevents mitochondrial damage and reduces ROS production. Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate alleviates Carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298)-induced liver fibrosis. Dimethyl-2-oxoglutaric acid can be used in the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, and cardiomyopathy.
Endogenous Metabolite   Drug Derivative   Autophagy   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Glucose Metabolism   Alzheimer's Disease   Cardiomyopathy   Hepatic Fibrosis  
4
HY-K0313 NAD+/NADH Assay Kit (WST-8)

MCE NAD+/NADH Assay Kit (WST-8) is a colorimetric assay that conveniently detects the oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms of coenzyme Ⅰ within cells, tissues, and other samples.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Metabolism Assay Kit

4
HY-K1041 Seamless DNA Assembly Plus Kit

MCE Seamless DNA Assembly Plus Kit contains an optimized mix of recombinase, reaction buffer, and additional cofactors that significantly improve the cloning efficiency and tolerance to impurities. This product can complete multiple DNA fragments recombination and takes only 5 minutes for single fragment, and the positive rate is more than 95%.

Molecular Biology Vector Construction Seamless Cloning

4
HY-N6893 Ergolide
Ergolide is an orally active dual inhibitor targeting NF-κB/p65 and NLRP3. Ergolide blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway and the nuclear translocation of p65, and irreversibly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3 to inhibit inflammasome assembly. Ergolide significantly reduces the production of inflammatory mediators (e.g., NO, PGE2) and cytokines, induces cancer cell apoptosis, autophagy and ROS generation. Ergolide also enhances the anti-tumor effect of vincristine. Ergolide alleviates acute lung injury via an NLRP3-dependent mechanism, and effectively improves the survival rate and behavioral function of septic mice and inflammatory zebrafish models. Ergolide is used in the research of metastatic uveal melanoma, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), sepsis and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia   Metastatic Melanoma   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
3
HY-D0333 Direct Red 80
Direct Red 80 (Sirius Red) is a polyazo dye used principally in staining methods for collagen and amyloid. Direct Red 80 does not release benzidine upon degradation and is safer than many traditional direct dyes.
Amyloid-β  
3
HY-32350 Ercalcitriol
Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases.
VD/VDR   Drug Metabolite   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
3
HY-W012078 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells.
DNA Methyltransferase   Endogenous Metabolite  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma  
3
HY-W004260 Arachidic acid
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K+ channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment.

Source: Bee Pollen

Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
3
HY-P99444 Astegolimab
Astegolimab (MSTT 1041A; RG 6149) is a human IgG2 monoclonal antibody. Astegolimab blocks IL-33 signaling by targeting the IL-33 receptor ST2. Astegolimab reduces p53 expression, mitigates IL33-upregulated SASP factors such as IL1α, IL6 and MCP1. Astegolimab mitigates IL33-increased p-p65/p65 ratio. Astegolimab blocks CM-induced neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation. Astegolimab is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and myocardial research.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   MDM-2/p53   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
3
HY-108537 L 012 sodium salt
L 012 sodium salt is a luminal-based chemiluminescent probe. L 012 sodium salt can detect NADPH oxidase (Nox)-derived superoxide and nitrogen species (reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS)).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
3
HY-D1311 R110 azide, 6-isomer
R110 azide, 6-isomer is an isomer of rhodamine dye with an azide group that labels DNA fragments. It enables visualization of the results of capillary electrophoresis genotyping experiments and gel shift experiments.
Fluorescent Dye  
2
HY-N0325 DL-Methionine
DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants.
Environmental Pollutants   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parasitic Infection   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-N0840 Bruceantin
Bruceantin ((-)-Bruceantin) is a quassinoid found in B. javanica. Bruceantin activates caspase signaling pathway, causes the mitochondrial dysfunction, inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. Bruceantin exhibits anti-leukemia and antiprotozoal activities.
c-Myc   Caspase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   Parasite  
Cancer   Infection  
2
HY-D1746 EDTA-AM
EDTA-AM (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, acetoxymethyl ester) is the membrane-permeant form of the metal chelator EDTA (HY-Y0682). Live cells passively load EDTA-AM by incubating with EDTA-AM. Once internalized, cytoplasmic esterase decomposes AM esters, releasing the active ligand EDTA, which isolates metal ions within the cell. EDTA-AM induces an arrest of mitotic progression and chromosome decondensation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Mitosis  
2
HY-D0944 Giemsa stain
Giemsa stain is a composite dye composed of methylene azure, methylene blue, eosin and other components. Giemsa stain stains chromatin, nuclear membranes, specific cytoplasmic components and microorganisms. Giemsa stain is used in research on cytological and parasitological staining.
Fluorescent Dye  
2
HY-D1224 Chlorophenol red-β-D-galactopyranoside
Chlorophenol red-β-D-galactopyranoside (CPRG) is an efficient and sensitive chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase (HY-P2869), widely used in colorimetric assays. Chlorophenol red-β-D-galactopyranoside itself appears pale yellow. When it is specifically hydrolyzed by β-galactosidase, it releases chlorophenol red. The released chlorophenol red turns purple-red under alkaline or neutral pH conditions. This color change from yellow to red can be quantitatively detected at wavelengths of 540-572 nm using visible spectrophotometry.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
2
HY-W012788 Maltol
Maltol, a type of aromatic compound, is an antioxidant agent. Maltol enhances neural function by mitigating oxidative stress and cell apoptosis. Maltol is an inhibitor of oxidative damage in nerve cells and is effective in preventing diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Maltol is used extensively as a safe flavoring agent and food preservative. Maltol is a metal ion chelator that can be used in the field of catalysis, cosmetics, and medicine.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-P99008 Atibuclimab
Atibuclimab (IC14), is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against CD14 and is composed of murine variable and human IgG4 Fc regions. Atibuclimab attenuates Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) (LPS)-induced symptoms and strongly inhibits LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine release, while only delaying the release of the anti-inflammatory cytokines soluble TNF receptor type I and IL-1 receptor antagonist. Atibuclimab can be used for the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, sepsis, community-acquired pneumonia, or acute lung injury.

Species: Human

Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pulmonary Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis  
2
HY-N2522 Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Calcium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-N1502 Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Calcium Channel  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
2
HY-W010382 Oxaloacetic acid
Oxaloacetic acid (2-Oxosuccinic acid) is a metabolic intermediate involved in several ways, such as citric acid cycle, gluconeogenesis, the urea cycle, the glyoxylate cycle, amino acid synthesis, and fatty acid synthesis, whereby Oxaloacetic acid facilitates the clearance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and improves mitochondrial function.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-125859 Peroxidase, Horseradish
Peroxidase, Horseradish actively involves in oxidizing reactive oxygen species, innate immunity, hormone biosynthesis and pathogenesis of several diseases.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
2
HY-P80251 NQO1 Antibody (YA261)
NQO1 Antibody (YA261) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

2
HY-K1031 Agarose

MCE Agarose can be made into 0.5-2.5% agarose gel according to different needs and can resolve DNA and RNA fragments from 50-15,000 bp.

Molecular Biology Nucleic Acid Gel Electrophoresis Agarose

2
HY-K1041A Seamless DNA Assembly Ultra Kit

MCE Seamless DNA Assembly Ultra Kit is a next-generation recombinant cloning kit that allows the recombination of single or multiple DNA fragments in a single reaction.

Molecular Biology Vector Construction Seamless Cloning

2
HY-125918 Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research.

Source: Streptomyces verticillus var

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Infection  
1
HY-N3114 Panaxydiol
Panaxydiol exhibits histamine-release inhibition activity. Panaxydiol is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Histamine Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-141567 Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate
Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate (Pseudo-UTP) is a modified ribonucleoside triphosphate and uracil base-modified UTP derivative. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate enhances translational properties and stability of mRNA, reduces innate immune responses in mammalian cells, and inhibits signal-dependent transcription termination of vaccinia virus early gene transcription while supporting transcription elongation. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate can be used for the research of vaccinia virus infection.
DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Viral Infection  
1
HY-P0302 HEX3
HEX3 is a fragment of the adenoviral hexon. Hexon is the major capsid protein of adenovirion and is comprised of three identical polypeptide chains.

Source: adenoviral

Others  
Infection  
1
HY-N6906 Oleuroside
Oleuroside is a phenolic secoiridoid in olive. Oleuroside can protect against mitochondrial dysfunction in models of early Alzheimer's disease and brain ageing.
Others  
Alzheimer's Disease  
1
HY-N6689 Destruxin A
Destruxin A is a fungal cyclopeptide with insecticidal and antiviral activities. Destruxin A has a certain inhibitory effect on leukemia cells in vitro. Destruxin A can also specifically inhibit the innate immune response of Drosophila melanogaster, making the flies more susceptible to bacterial infections.

Source: Metarhizium anisopliae

Insecticide   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-B2246S L-Carnitine-d9 chloride
L-Carnitine-d9 (chloride)e is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine chloride. L-Carnitine chloride, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine chloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine chloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine chloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-N2616 Vomicine
Vomicine modulates cGAS-STING-TBK1 signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Vomicine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Strychnos nux-vomica seeds.
STING  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-P990181 Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4)
Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) is an anti-mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO IgG2c monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) can activate the cGAS/STING pathway. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) induces acute and chronic kidney injury in mice. Anti-Mouse myeloperoxidase/MPO Antibody (6G4) is often used in the construction of inflammation conditions models such as anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV).

Species: Mouse

Glutathione Peroxidase   STING  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N4104 Agaric acid
Agaric acid (Agaricinic Acid) is an orally active inhibitor of adenine nucleotide translocase found in specific fungi. Agaric acid can inhibit the biofilm formation of various bacteria such as Salmonella. Agaric acid can also induce mitochondrial permeability transition, prompting mitochondria to release Ca2+, disrupting the transmembrane potential, and causing mitochondrial swelling. In addition, Agaric acid can also inhibit citrate transport in liver mitochondria and participate in the inhibition of fatty acid synthesis, affecting multiple metabolic processes.

Source: Polyporus officinalis, Polyporus igniarius

Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Calcium Channel  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-N7063 Nerol
Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Digestive System Disease   Fungal Infection   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-129139 Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside
Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is a p38 MAPK phosphorylation inhibitor. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside reduces the expression of VDAC1, inhibits mtROS accumulation, reverses cellular senescence, blocks excessive mitochondrial calcium influx, reduces the formation of mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes, and suppresses the VDAC1-IP3R1 interaction. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside activates hair follicle stem cell proliferation and improves the condition of slowed hair growth. Cyanidin-3-O-arabinoside is applicable to research related to colon cancer and androgenetic alopecia.
p38 MAPK   VDAC   Interleukin Related   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Colorectal Cancer   Gonadal Disease  
1
HY-P99777 Ontorpacept
Ontorpacept (TTI-621) is a soluble fusion protein that consists of the human SIRPα N-terminal (1-118) linked to the Fc region of human IgG1. The N-terminal (1-118)-fragment of ontorpacept is a binding domain for CD47 which is an inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages. Ontorpacept is a CD47-blocking checkpoint inhibitor with antitumor activity.
CD47  
Cancer  
1
HY-W088089 ICG-carboxylic acid
ICG-carboxylic acid is near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probe. ICG is a fluorescent dye used in medical diagnostics. ICG has absorption peaking at 800 nm and can absorb the near IR laser energy and release heat in the dyed tissue (Ex/Em = 785/810 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
1
HY-D1056H Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens
Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens (Serratia marcescens) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Serratia marcescens, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen (O-antigen), core oligosaccharide (core oligosaccharide), and lipid A (Lipid A). Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens induce NF-κB activation in mouse cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. The lipopolysaccharides of S. marcescens can induce apoptosis in host immune cells, thereby suppressing the host's innate immunity.
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-NP159 House Dust Mite Extract, from D.farinae
House Dust Mite Extract, from D.farinae is a house dust mite allergen extract derived from Dermatophagoides farinae. House Dust Mite Extract, from D.farinae significantly increases the levels of cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, IL-6) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. House Dust Mite Extract, from D.farinae upregulates the overexpression of MUC5AC. House Dust Mite Extract, from D.farinae induces allergic asthma and pulmonary inflammation.
Mucin   Interleukin Related  
Allergic Asthma  
1
HY-P990210 Anti-Mouse/Human IL-7 Antibody (M25)
Anti-Mouse/Human IL-7 Antibody (M25) is an anti-mouse IL-7 IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human IL-7 Antibody (M25) alleviates inflammation by blocking IL-7 signaling and inhibiting innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) activation. Anti-Mouse/Human IL-7 Antibody (M25) can reduce the number of B cell precursors. Anti-Mouse/Human IL-7 Antibody (M25) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions such as airway inflammation.

Species: Human/Mouse

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-N5139 Lecithins, egg
Lecithins, egg (Lecithins, egg yolk; Belovo PL 85) is an orally active natural phospholipid mixture extracted from egg yolks. Lecithins, egg inhibits the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Lecithins, egg exhibits antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and helps delay cellular senescence. Lecithins, egg enhances nerve conduction, improves memory and cognitive function, and exerts positive effects on delaying neurodegenerative diseases. Lecithins, egg promotes lipid absorption and alleviates diarrhea. Lecithins, egg acts as a high-efficiency drug carrier for the preparation of targeted drug delivery systems such as liposomes.
Cholinesterase (ChE)   Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)   Bacterial  
Digestive System Disease   Bacterial Infection   Neurodegenerative Disease   Oxidative Stress and Inflammation   Lipid Metabolism  
1
HY-117029 NAAD sodium
NAAD sodium (Deamido nad sodium), a functional NAD+ precursor, is the substrate of glutamine-dependent NAD+ synthetase. NAAD sodium is used to study the structure of nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferases.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-106373A Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) TFA is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone TFA can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome.
Androgen Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Gout  
1
HY-W016647 For-Met-OH
For-Met-OH (N-Formylmethionine) can be involved in the translation process of bacteria, chloroplasts, and mitochondria. For-Met-OH plays different roles in different species and organelles, such as promoting the formation of protein complexes in mitochondria and acting as a degradation signal in bacteria and yeast. The level of For-Met-OH is closely related to certain diseases, for example, For-Met-OH is a potential biomarker for metabolic disorders and poor prognosis in critically ill patients.
Endogenous Metabolite   Bacterial  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-P1149A Epitalon TFA
Epitalon TFA is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon TFA has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon TFA can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Telomerase  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-B2176S5 ATP-15N5 dilithium
ATP-15N5 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-15N5) dilithium is the 15N5-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-141567A Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM)
Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate (Pseudo-UTP) trisodium solution (100 mM) is a modified ribonucleoside triphosphate and uracil base-modified UTP derivative. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) enhances translational properties and stability of mRNA, reduces innate immune responses in mammalian cells, and inhibits signal-dependent transcription termination of vaccinia virus early gene transcription while supporting transcription elongation. Pseudouridine 5'-triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM) can be used for the research of vaccinia virus infection.
DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Viral Infection  
1
HY-119976 Boscalid
Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Apoptosis   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Fungal Infection  
1
HY-N10470 Bleomycin A5
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research.

Source: Penicillium avellaneum

Antibiotic   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Apoptosis   Dynamin   PINK1/Parkin   Mitophagy  
Cancer   Bacterial Infection  
1
HY-D1244 CO probe 1
CO probe 1 (probe 2) is a highly efficient fluorescent CO probe (Ex=493 nm) with an allyl ether reaction site. In the presence of PdCl₂, CO reduces Pd2+ to Pd0, triggering a Tsuji-Trost reaction that removes the allyl protecting group, releases fluorescein, and generates a significant fluorescence signal. CO probe 1 has high selectivity, rapid response (fluorescence enhancement of 150 times within 20 minutes), and low cytotoxicity, and can be used for real-time imaging of CO in living cells. CO probe 1 may be used to study pathological mechanisms involving CO signaling regulation, such as inflammation, vascular disease, or cancer.
Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-107811 Harmol
Harmol is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model.
Autophagy   Monoamine Oxidase   Apoptosis   α-synuclein   Mitosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Depression   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
1
HY-P1149 Epitalon
Epitalon is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Telomerase  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-W016409 Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-125527 Resolvin D1
Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α–mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-113149A Argininosuccinic acid disodium
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Parkinson's Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
1
HY-P9928A Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9)
Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab (anti-PCSK9) improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-108750 Soybean oil
Soybean oil (VT 18 (oil); Vegetoil; Wesson) is an edible vegetable oil. Soybean oil reduces circulating blood cholesterol levels when it replaces dietary saturated fats. Soybean oil does not affect inflammatory biomarkers or increase oxidative stress. Soybean oil contains γ-tocopherol and δ-tocopherol, which possess antioxidant properties. Soybean oil can be used in research related to coronary heart disease.
Environmental Pollutants  
Heart Disease  
1
HY-Y1147 Diethyl maleate
Diethyl maleate (DEM) is an orally available, effective glutathione (GSH) depletor that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Diethyl maleate covalently binds irreversibly to GSH via glutathione S-transferase with an in vitro IC50 of 0.1-0.5 mM. Diethyl maleate selectively depletes GSH in liver, lung, and brain tissues, exacerbating oxidative stress and enhancing hyperbaric oxygen toxicity. Diethyl maleate promotes precursor amino acid uptake and in turn promotes GSH synthesis by upregulating the activity of the cystine-glutamate transporter XO-. Diethyl maleate can be used to study redox homeostasis and GSH protection mechanisms in oxidative stress-related diseases such as hyperbaric oxygen injury and metabolic diseases[1][2][3].
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
1
HY-106373 Adrenocorticotropic hormone
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; Adrenocorticotrophic hormone) is a polypeptide tropic hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulates cortisol secretion from the adrenal cortex via the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone regulates cortisol and androgen production. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can promote the development of spermatogenesis. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can relieve acute inflammation in gout models by inhibiting the polarization of macrophages to M1 type, inhibiting ROS and proinflammatory factor production and protecting mitochondrial function. Adrenocorticotropic hormone can be used for the researches of inflammation, endocrinology, metabolic disease, such as gout and nephrotic syndrome.
Androgen Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Gout  
1
HY-W250122 Glutamic acid sodium salt
Glutamic acid sodium salt (Monosodium glutamate) is an orally active food flavor enhancer. Glutamic acid sodium salt causes ROS generation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and Apoptosis. Glutamic acid sodium salt upregulates CHOP, Grp78, and Bcl-2. Glutamic acid sodium salt impairs cognition, induces depressive-like behavior, induces hyperalgesia, and induces obesity and insulin resistance. Glutamic acid sodium salt can be used to study neurotoxicity (e.g., brain damage, cognitive impairment), metabolic disorders (e.g., obesity, insulin resistance), hepatotoxicity, and renal toxicity, as well as pain-related disorders.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Apoptosis   HSP   Bcl-2 Family  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
1
HY-P5381 gp91 ds-tat
gp91 ds-tat, a biological active peptide, is a NADPH oxidase 2 (Nox2) inhibitor. gp91 ds-tat blocks NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide production. gp91 ds-tat ameliorates high glucose-induced increase in total ROS, LPOs and iron levels. gp91 ds-tat inhibits homocysteine (Hcy)-induced activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes and restores Hcy-inhibited lysosomal TRPML1 channel activity. gp91 ds-tat improves cerebrovascular and cognitive function in APP/PS1 mice. gp91 ds-tat can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), glomerular inflammation and cardiovascular disease.
NADPH Oxidase   Ferroptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Glutathione Peroxidase   TRP Channel  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
1
HY-D1696 MitoTracker Orange CMTMRos
MitoTracker Orange CMTMRos is a fluorescent dye that labels mitochondria within live cells utilizing the mitochondrial membrane potential (Ex/Em: 551/576 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
1
HY-B0150S Nicotinamide-d4
Nicotinamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
1
HY-P99044 Sabatolimab
Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloid cells.

Species: Human

Tim3  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
1
HY-W041892 Dimethyl itaconate
Dimethyl itaconate induces innate immune memory (trained immunity), and exhibits immunomodulatory property. Dimethyl itaconate inhibits the activation of microglia, reduces the neuroinflammation and synaptic structural damage. Dimethyl itaconate regulates the composition of intestinal flora.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
1
HY-W615108B β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form disodium
β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form (NMNH) disodium is an orally active reduced version of β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (HY-F0004). β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide, reduced form disodium can significantly increase the levels of NAD+ and NADH, inhibit glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and cell growth, with its effects being dependent on nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT).
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
1
HY-P9928 Alirocumab
Alirocumab is an anti-PCSK9 human monoclonal antibody. Alirocumab inhibits PCSK9. Alirocumab reduces NLRP3 inflammasome, regulates Nrf2/HO-1, HMGB1/NF-κB and Fractalkine/CX3CR1. Alirocumab increases the ability of the liver to bind LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduces levels of LDL-C in blood. Alirocumab improves atherosclerosis and inflammation.

Species: Human

PCSK9   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Keap1-Nrf2   HMG Family   NF-κB   CX3CR1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Atherosclerosis  
1
HY-W013215 Adrenic acid
Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) is a naturally polyunsaturated fatty acid in the adrenal gland, brain, kidney, and vasculature. Adrenic Acid can regulate the vascular tone in arteries of the adrenal cortex. Adrenic Acid also is an inflammation enhancer in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
1
HY-P73431A Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human
Thioredoxin/TXN protein participates in multiple redox reactions, utilizing its active center dithiol for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation. It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide. Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived Thioredoxin/TXN protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

1
HY-P74405A Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human
Azo reductase/NQO1 protein is a flavin-containing quinone reductase that uses NADH or NADPH to catalyze the two-electron reduction of quinone to hydroquinone. It regulates cellular redox status by detoxifying quinones and reducing plasma membrane redox components. Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

1
HY-P7535 Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc-His)
Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc-His) expresses in HEK293 with an Fc fragment and a His tag at the C-terminus. Apolipoprotein J (ApoJ) is involved in numerous physiological process important for lipid transportation, vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation, and has the potential for atherosclerosis.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

1
HY-P7422 Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (His)
Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (His) is a thiol-oxidoreductase enzyme which control cellular redox homeostasis.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

1
HY-P702641 PRKCA Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST)
PRKCA Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived PRKCA, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins AGC PKC PRKCA/PKC alpha

1
HY-P73432 Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse
Thioredoxin/TRX proteins participate in multiple redox reactions, utilizing their reactive dithiol centers for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation.It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide.Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse is the recombinant mouse-derived Thioredoxin/TRX protein, expressed by E.coli , with tag free.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

1
HY-P80322 SIRT6 Antibody (YA078)
SIRT6 Antibody (YA078) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT6.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

1
HY-K1003 Mammalian Active Protein Extraction Reagent

MCE Mammalian Active Protein Extraction Reagent are gentle, non-denaturing detergents designed for the rapid, high-quality, and high-activity extraction of cytoplasmic, nuclear, and membrane proteins from mammalian cells or tissues. The 100 mL is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.

Protein Biology Protein Sample Preparation Cell Lysis

1
HY-K1092 YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit

MCE YO-PRO-1/PI Apoptosis and Necrosis Detection Kit is a dual-fluorescence method based on the green fluorescent dye YO-PRO-1 (YP1) and the red fluorescent dye Propidium Iodide (PI) for detecting cell apoptosis and necrosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

1
HY-K1093 VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE VF 647A-Annexin V/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the level of cell apoptosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

1
HY-K1096 Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit

MCE Annexin V-FITC/7-AAD Apoptosis Detection Kit can be utilized to detect the occurrence of early apoptosis.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

1
HY-KD1029 Mito Red Kit

Mito Red is a red-fluorescent fluorescent probe that specifically labels mitochondria in living mammalian cells.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Organelle Research

1
HY-KE7056 RNase III

RNase III is a specific exonuclease expressed in E.coli that can cleave dsRNA into 12-15 bp dsRNA fragments.

Molecular Biology Restriction Endonuclease

1
HY-KE7057 O-Glycosidase

O-Glycosidase is highly specific and can release Galβ1-3GalNAc from serine, threonine residues or as part of a glycopeptide or glycoprotein. Applied to glycoprotein biosynthesis analysis, O-glycan bioactive protein O-glycosylation detection and binding site analysis.

Molecular Biology Restriction Endonuclease

1
HY-50856S2 Ruxolitinib-d9
Ruxolitinib-d9 (INCB18424-d9) is deuterium labeled Ruxolitinib. Ruxolitinib (INCB18424) is an orally active and selective JAK1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.3 nM and 2.8 nM in cell-free assays, and has 130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 over JAK3. Ruxolitinib induces autophagy and kills tumor cells through toxic mitophagy.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   JAK   Apoptosis   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P11489 RN-0001
RN-0001 is a cyclophilin (Cyp) inhibitor with Ki values of 4.1 nM and 12.0 nM against CypA and CypD, respectively, and an EC50 of 916 nM for CypD. RN-0001 binds directly to CypD, inhibits the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activities of CypD and CypA, and prevents CypD-dependent mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening. RN-0001 improves mitochondrial function, reduces ROS production, inhibits the expression of lipogenic markers, blocks the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, and decreases the release of activated caspase-3 and cytochrome c. RN-0001 can be used in the research of alcohol-associated liver disease.
Cyclophilin   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NF-κB   Caspase   Apoptosis  
Liver Disease  
/
HY-W745090 Isomaltulose monohydrate
Isomaltulose monohydrate is a fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Isomaltulose monohydrate can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Isomaltulose monohydrate inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC50: 1.98 μM) , cathepsin G release (IC< sub>50: 2.76 μM) and chemotaxis. Isomaltulose monohydrate can improve excessive activation of neutrophils and reduce inflammation or tissue damage. A series of derivatives of Isomaltulose monohydrate are found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants.
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)   Akt   ERK   Src   p38 MAPK  
/
HY-150659S ATP-d14 disodium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) sodium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P5320A TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) TFA
TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) TFA is localized mainly at the mitochondria, prevents apoptotic cell death. TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) is a fusion peptide that combines the N-terminal cysteine conjugated protein transduction domain of HIV TAT protein (amino acids 49 to 57) with the Bcl-xL BH4 peptide. TAT-BH4 TFA can be used for research of diseases caused by accelerated apoptosis.
Apoptosis  
/
HY-B0817S Pyridaben-d13
Pyridaben-d13 is the deuterium labeled Pyridaben. Pyridaben is a mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor (METI) acaricide that promotes the formation of damaging oxygen and nitrogen radicals. Pyridaben selectively inhibits complex I (NADH dehydrogenase) with an IC50 value of 2.4 nM (assay sites: rat liver and bovine heart mitochondria). Pyridaben also significantly inhibits rat mitochondrial mtNOS function.
Parasite  
Infection  
/
HY-B1340S Carbadox-d3
Carbadox-d3 is the deuterium labeled Carbadox. Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
Bacterial   Antibiotic   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection  
/
HY-P5277 TAT-GluN2BCTM
TAT-GluN2BCTM is a membrane-permeable DAPK1-targeting peptide. TAT-GluN2BCTM targets active DAPK1 to lysosomes for degradation. TAT-GluN2BCTM protects neurons from oxidative stress and NMDAR-mediated excitotoxicity by knocking down DAPK1. TAT-GluN2BCTM can be used in the study of neuroprotection.
DAPK  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-NP0196D Mouse IgG Fc fragment
Mouse IgG Fc fragment is a crystallizable fragment (Fc) of mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D1619 Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride
Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride is a carbonyl reactive dye. Cyanine3 hydrazide dichloride allows the labelling of various carbonyl-containing molecules such as antibodies and other glycoproteins after oxidation by periodate, proteins or reducing sugars after oxidative stress or deamination.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N15548 Armeniaspirol A
Armeniaspirol A (Armeniaspirole A) is an antibacterial agent targeting Helicobacter pylori cell membranes. Armeniaspirol A induces membrane permeabilization, cytoplasmic leakage, and biofilm inhibition/eradication. Armeniaspirol A is promising for research of H. pylori infection.

Source: Streptomyces armeniacus

Bacterial  
/
HY-13417S AICAR-13C2,15N
AICAR-13C2,15N (Acadesine-13C2,15N; AICA Riboside-13C2,15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417). AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   AMPK   YAP   Autophagy   Endogenous Metabolite   Mitophagy  
/
HY-P3543 T-kinin
T-kinin (Ile-Ser-bradykinin) is a peptide containing bradykinin. T-kinin can be used for the research of inflammation.
Bradykinin Receptor  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P1614 ZEP-3
ZEP-3 is a tetrapeptide derivative with anti-aging activity for the skin. ZEP-3 can inhibit ROS production and alleviate oxidative stress.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-113410S 3-Methylglutaric acid-d4
3-Methylglutaric acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylglutaric acid (HY-113410). 3-Methylglutaric acid is a non-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial function and Na+, K+-ATPase, with an inhibition rate of 30% on rat cortical synaptosomal Na+, K+-ATPase. 3-Methylglutaric acid can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, thereby causing oxidative damage and inhibiting mitochondrial redox potential and ion pump function of cell membranes. 3-Methylglutaric acid can be used to study the neuropathological mechanisms of metabolic diseases and the role of oxidative stress-mediated neuronal damage in neurodegeneration.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Na+/K+ ATPase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10416 Q14
Q14 is a polypeptide derived from the USP30 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 30) transmembrane (TM) domain with the ability to inhibit the deubiquitination activity of USP30 (IC50=57.2 nM). Q14 reduces USP30 activity by inhibiting the interaction between the USP30 transmembrane domain and its catalytic domain. Q14 peptide contains the LC3 interaction region (LIR) motif, which enables it to bind to the LC3 and accelerate the formation of autophagosomes, thereby promoting mitophagy. Q14 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as well as mitochondrial quality control and cell metabolism.
Deubiquitinase   Mitophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-NP0198B Rabbit IgG Fab fragment
Rabbit IgG Fab fragment is a fragment of antigen (Fab) of rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11116 Periplanetasin-2
Periplanetasin-2 is an antifungal peptide that induces oxidative stress through the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation. Periplanetasin-2 can also induce apoptosis.
Bacterial   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-157906S ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C15
ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C15 is the 13C-labeled ADP-β-D-ribofuranose (HY-157906). ADP-β-D-ribofuranose is a nucleotide derivative composed of ADP and a ribose unit. ADP-β-D-ribofuranose can be produced by NAD+ catalysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog  
/
HY-W724326 Tebuconazole-d4
Tebuconazole-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450   Apoptosis   Fungal  
/
HY-125857B Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is a type C cytochrome located in the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. As an electron carrier, Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) transfers electrons between complex III (cytochrome c reductase) and complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase, CIV) of the respiratory chain. Cytochrome C (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) can play a crucial role in triggering apoptosis by being released from the mitochondria into the cytosol.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D1771 Thionin perchlorate
Thionin perchlorate is a general nuclear stain for chromatin and mucin.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-167485 PLLA1000-PEG5000-RhB
PLLA1000-PEG5000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA1000-PEG5000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N0633R Muscone (Standard)
Muscone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Muscone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Muscone is the main active monomer of traditional Chinese medicine musk. Muscone inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Muscone remarkably decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6), and ultimately improves cardiac function and survival rate.
Reference Standards   P-glycoprotein   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   NF-κB   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N3815 ent-16-Kaurene-3b,15b,18-triol
ent-16-Kaurene-3b,15b,18-triol is a ent-kaurene diterpene. ent-16-Kaurene-3b,15b,18-triol has significant antiallergic activity on β-hexosaminidase release induced by Polyginseng antigen.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0863S5 Glyphosate-13C,15N-1
Glyphosate-13C,15N-1 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N15704 Cassiaside C2
Cassiaside C2 is a naphthopyrone with a strong antiallergic activity. Cassiaside C2 inhibits the histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate mast cells induced by antigen-antibody reaction.
Histamine Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10622 SHLP-3
SHLP-3 is a mitochondrial derived peptide encoded by the 16S ribosomal RNA (MT-RNR2) gene. SHLP-3 increases cell viability and reduces apoptosis in insulinoma NIT-1β cells and human prostate cancer 22Rv1 cells. SHLP-3 increases mitochondrial function and exerts cytoprotective effects by increasing mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR), cellular ATP and reducing the ability to produce ROS. SHLP-3 can be used in the study of diabetes and cancer.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-187273S [U-15N]-Cys-C
[U-15N]-Cys-C is the 15N-labeled Cys-C. Cystatin C (Cys-C) is a highly sensitive biomarker of renal function that is unaffected by factors such as age; it is also associated with the pathological progression of oncological, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases. This isotope can be used in NMR studies of disease mechanisms and in mass spectrometry analysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D2990 KSA01
KSA01 is a two-dimensional fluorescent probe. KSA01 can detect SA-β-gal activity and sense lysosomal pH. KSA01 can accurately distinguish cellular aging from other pathological states with high expression of β-gal.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P11114 Periplanetasin-4
Periplanetasin-4 is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana). Periplanetasin-4 reduces cell rounding and apoptosis. Periplanetasin-4 blocks Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced ROS production and the activation of downstream p38 MAPK and p21. Periplanetasin-4 significantly increases mitochondrial calcium level, reduces DPH fluorescence intensity and vacuolar dysfunction in Candida albicans ATCC 90028 cells. Periplanetasin-4 significantly ameliorates toxin A-induced mucosal damage in the mouse gut. Periplanetasin-4 can be used for the study of colitis.
Bacterial   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Clostridium Difficile Infection  
/
HY-DY1086 Thiazolyl Blue (solution)
Thiazolyl Blue (solution) (MTT (solution)) is a cell-permeable and positively charged tetrazolium dye that is used to detect reductive metabolism in cells. Thiazolyl Blue is taken up by cells through the plasma membrane and then reduced to formazan by intracellular NAD (P) H-oxidoreductases. Thiazolyl Blue is frequently used in colorimetric assays to measure cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and apoptosis.
Solvent and concentration: PBS: 5 mg/mL
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-124410S Mitoquinol-d15
Mitoquinol-d15 is deuterium labeled Mitoquinol (HY-124410). Mitoquinol is an orally active mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mitoquinol can regulate mitochondrial respiration and oxidation. Mitoquinol inhibits ROS production, and improves phagocytosis and glycolysis in ethanol-exposed macrophages via the HIF-1α-PFKP axis. Additionally, Mitoquinol can partially alleviate heat stress-induced decreases in growth performance, inflammatory responses, and metabolic disorders in pigs.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11205 Cys-PKHB1
Cys-PKHB1 (Cys-txCD47) is a peptide conjugated to PKHB1, a CD47 agonist peptide and a thrombospondin-1 peptide mimic with antitumor effects. PKHB1 induces mitochondrial alterations, ROS generation, intracellular Ca+ accumulation, and calcium-dependent cell death in breast cancer cells. PKHB1 induces immune system activation in breast cancer cells through immunogenic cell death.
CD47   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Thrombopoietin Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10104 Smac-N7, Penetratin conjugated
Smac-N7, Penetratin conjugated is a caspase activator derived from the second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases (SMAC).
Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N2217R Rotundic acid (Standard)
Rotundic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rotundic acid (HY-N2217). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
Reference Standards   Akt   mTOR   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W725647 Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5
Chlorimuron-ethyl-d5 is the deuterium labeled Chlorimuron-ethyl (HY-W040262). Chlorimuron-ethyl induces oxidative stress. Chlorimuron-ethyl is an important herbicide that has been widely used in soybean production.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide  
/
HY-B0849S Azoxystrobin-d4
Azoxystrobin-d4 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-167482 PLLA2000-PEG3000-RhB
PLLA2000-PEG3000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA2000-PEG3000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-16168AS Degarelix-d7
Degarelix-d7 (FE 200486-d7 free base) is deuterium labeled Degarelix. Degarelix is a competitive and reversible gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) antagonist.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GnRH Receptor  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0801AS Fexofenadine-d10 hydrochloride
Fexofenadine-d10 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Fexofenadine (hydrochloride). Fexofenadine hydrochloride (MDL-16455 hydrochloride), a H1R antagonist, is an anti-allergic agent used in seasonal allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticarial (person aged ≥16 years).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Histamine Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N7058S cis-​Jasmone-d2
Cis-Jasmone-d2 is deuterated labeled Cis-Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Insecticide  
/
HY-134658 Hentriacontanoic acid
Hentriacontanoic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in various plant and animal tissues, especially in certain waxes and oils, such as beeswax and lanolin. Hentriacontanoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important ingredient in many industrial products, including cosmetics, candles and lubricants. It also has potential physiological roles in regulating lipid metabolism and protecting against oxidative stress, although its biological function is not fully understood.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P990177 Anti-Mouse Notch4 Antibody (HMN4-14)
Anti-Mouse Notch4 Antibody (HMN4-14) is an anti-mouse Notch4 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Notch4 Antibody (HMN4-14) reduces inflammation by restoring the expression of bispecific proteins. Anti-Mouse Notch4 Antibody (HMN4-14) can inhibit Th2/Th17 cell differentiation and improve Treg cell function. Anti-Mouse Notch4 Antibody (HMN4-14) can be used for research on inflammation conditions such as viral pneumonia and airway inflammation.

Species: Mouse

Notch   Influenza Virus  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P4098 SynB1
SynB1 is a cell-penetrating peptide with blood-brain barrier permeability, derived from the antimicrobial peptide Protegrin 1. SynB1 enhances the cellular uptake efficiency and cytoplasmic localization level of conjugated constructs. SynB1 can be used in studies related to rabies and glioblastoma.
Others  
Glioblastoma   Rabies Virus Infection  
/
HY-P4971 C5a Anaphylatoxin (human)
C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) is a pro-inflammatory peptide and a leukocyte chemoattractant. C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) can be used to study inflammation and immunity, such as allergic asthma.
Complement System  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-165424 NIR-BG2
NIR-BG2 is a fluorescent indicator targeting senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal). NIR-BG2 contains a hemicyanine fluorophore caged by SA-β-Gal; cleavage of its β-galactosyl group by SA-β-Gal generates an electrophilic quinone methide, which can form covalent bonds with adjacent proteins to achieve long-term signal retention. NIR-BG2 activates a near-infrared fluorescent signal upon recognition of SA-β-Gal. NIR-BG2 can be used for non-invasive in vivo imaging of cellular senescence in mouse xenograft models. The excitation/emission wavelengths are 675/708 nm.
Fluorescent Dye   Glycosidase  
/
HY-D2228 IR-7
IR-7 is a mitochondria-targeted heptamethylindocyanine dye, and can used for cancer study.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-W127725 Thymolphthalexon tetrasodium
Thymolphthalexon (tetrasodium) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent in biochemical assays. It belongs to the family of thioxanthone derivatives and has strong antioxidant properties. Thymolphthalexon has several applications in the study of free radical response, oxidative stress, and aging. In addition, it can be used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy for the improvement of cancer and other diseases.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-167480 PLLA3000-PEG1000-RhB
PLLA3000-PEG1000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA3000-PEG1000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P0101A Palmitoyl dipeptide-5 diaminohydroxybutyrate
Palmitoyl dipeptide-5 diaminohydroxybutyrate is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient.
Others  
/
HY-D3169 IETDC
IETDC is a caspase 8-responsive fluorescent probe. IETDC is cleaved by activated caspase 8 to release D-cysteine, which then reacts with 6-hydroxy-2-cyanobenzothiazole (HCBT) ​​to form firefly luciferin in situ. IETDC must be used in conjunction with PCL-2 (HY-D3168) to detect the co-existence of hydrogen peroxide and caspase 8. IETDC is applicable to studies related to acute inflammation.
Fluorescent Dye   Caspase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N4024 Hyptadienic acid
Hyptadienic acid is a triterpene acid that can be isolated from the leaves of Perilla frutescens. Hyptadienic acid inhibits 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced inflammation in mice with an ID50 value of 0.13 mg/ear. Hyptadienic acid can be used for the research of inflammation.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10614A Bid BH3 peptide acetate
Bid BH3 peptide acetate is a pro-apoptotic peptide derived from the Bid protein. Through its α-helical conformation, Bid BH3 peptide inserts into the hydrophobic grooves of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins (Bcl-xl, Bcl-2, Bcl-w and Bax), competitively displaces and releases the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax/Bak, thereby initiating mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) and the caspase cascade for apoptosis. Bid BH3 peptide acetate can be used in cancer-related research.
Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0150G Nicotinamide (GMP)
Nicotinamide (GMP) (Niacinamide (GMP)) is the GMP level of Nicotinamide (HY-B0150). GMP guidelines are used to produce Nicotinamide (GMP). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell research manufacture. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity.
Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin   HBV  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-D1676 Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate
Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate is a chromogenic substrate for the determination of acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase. Thymolphthalein is released during the reaction, increases the pH of the medium for easy detection, produces color and stops hydrolysis. Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate can be used for the specific detection of prostatic phosphatase in serum.
Phosphatase  
/
HY-P991305 AGEN-1571
AGEN-1571 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting ILT2. AGEN-1571 promotes adaptive and innate immune responses. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001)

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Cancer  
/
HY-NP0198A Rabbit IgG Fc fragment
Rabbit IgG Fc fragment is a crystallizable fragment (Fc) of rabbit immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0356G Ciprofloxacin (GMP)
Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity.
Bacterial   Topoisomerase   Akt   β-catenin  
Digestive System Disease   Periodontal Disease  
/
HY-P5923 E70K
E70K is a CXCL8 C-terminal peptide with a substitution of glutamic acid (E) 70 with lysine (K). E70K can reduce neutrophil adhesion and migration during inflammation.
CXCR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2291 Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens.
Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991416 BAT5906
BAT5906 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting VEGFA. BAT5906 can be used in Wet age-related macular degeneration and Diabetic macular oedema research.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
/
HY-P10285S d-KLA Peptide-d30
d-KLA Peptide (D-(KLAKLAK)2)-d30 is the deuterium labeled d-KLA Peptide (HY-P10285). d-KLA Peptide, KLA peptide (HY-P5345) isomer, is a pro-apoptosis peptide. d-KLA Peptide can specifically target mitochondria and induce apoptosis by destroying the mitochondrial membrane. d-KLA Peptide increases caspase 3/7 activity, exerts proapoptotic activity and enhances antitumor efficacy in mouse melanoma models.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N3566 Cepharadione A
Cepharadione A can be isolated from the roots of Piper betle Linn. Cepharadione A inhibits FMLP/CB induced elastase release by human neutrophils.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D3208 oLOX
oLOX is a fluorescent activity reporter. oLOX can be activated by lysyl oxidase family (LOXF) enzymes, which in turn releases a luciferin fluorescent product that reports LOXF enzyme activity. After oLOX is activated in in vitro fibrotic lung tissues, the fluorescence intensity increases, enabling real-time detection of fibrotic activity. oLOX can be used in studies related to pulmonary fibrosis.
Fluorescent Dye  
Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-128387S 2,3-Butanediol-d6
2,3-Butanediol-d6 is the deuterium labeled 2,3-Butanediol (HY-128387). 2,3-Butanediol is microbially derived compound that is a discriminating urinary biomarker of Fmo5-/- mice. 2,3-Butanediol prevents age-related increases in the plasma concentration of cholesterol. 2,3-Butanediol has potential applications in the manufacture of printing inks, perfumes, fumigants, moistening and softening agents, plasticizers, and as a carrier for pharmaceuticals.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Infection  
/
HY-P3110 Ac-DNLD-AMC
Ac-WLA-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate of caspase-3. Ac-WLA-AMC is cleaved to release the fluorescent moiety 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC), which can be used to quantify the β5c subunit activity.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-167486 PLLA1000-PEG3000-RhB
PLLA1000-PEG3000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA1000-PEG3000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-NP193B Rat IgG Fab fragment
Rat IgG Fab fragment is a fragment of antigen (Fab) of rat immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11638 Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29
Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 is a mitochondria-targeted iron chelator linked to a mitochondria-homing SS-peptide. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 protects human primary skin fibroblasts against ultraviolet A-induced oxidative damage to mitochondrial membranes, ATP depletion, and necrotic cell death. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in both healthy and Friedreich's ataxia skin fibroblasts. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 can be used for the research of Friedreich's ataxia.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0596S Taltirelin-13C,d3
Taltirelin-13C,d3 (TA-0910-13C,d3) is 13C and deuterated labeled Taltirelin (HY-B0596). Taltirelin (TA0910) is a superagonist at thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRH-R) with an IC50 of 910 nM and EC50 of 36 nM for stimulating an increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration (Ca2+ release).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Thyroid Hormone Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W269700S Ile-(Leu-13C6,15N)-OH TFA
Ile-(Leu-13C6,15N)-OH TFA is 13C- and 15N-labeled Ile-Leu-OH (HY-W269700). Ile-Leu-OH is a hydrophobic dipeptide fragment and is a component of the neurotensin C-terminal heptapeptide Pro-Arg-Arg-Pro-Tyr-Ile-LeuOH.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Drug Intermediate  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-129502 Fibrostatin C
Fibrostatin C (P-23924C) is an orally active prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor that also inhibits collagen biosynthesis. Fibrostatin C also increases the number of cytoplasmic granules immunoreactive with antibodies to collagen I or III. Fibrostatin C inhibits the secretion of type I collagen in Tenon's capsule fibroblasts. Fibrostatin C is promising for research of the wound fibrotic response in the wound of glaucoma filtering surgery.

Source: Streptomyces

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase  
/
HY-Y1009S Methoxyacetic acid-d3
Methoxyacetic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Methoxyacetic acid (HY-Y1009). Methoxyacetic acid is a metabolite of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether. When the concentration of methoxyacetic acid reaches a certain level, it can inhibit the respiratory function of hepatic mitochondria and testicular mitochondria. Methoxyacetic acid is somewhat toxic.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N15159 Cladophorol A
Cladophorol A is a cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) inhibitor. Cladophorol A binds to the conserved adenosine nucleobase binding site within the cGAS active site to inhibit its catalytic activity. Cladophorol A effectively inhibits the overactivation of the cGAS-STING pathway with an IC50 of 370 nM. Cladophorol A inhibits asexual blood-stage Plasmodium falciparum with an EC50 of 0.7 μg/mL. Cladophorol A can be used for the researches of inflammatory disease and malaria.
Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase   STING   Parasite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Plasmodium Infection  
/
HY-B2162H Chondroitin sulfate (from fish)
Chondroitin sulfate (from fish), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate (from fish) reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs.
NO Synthase   Endogenous Metabolite   MMP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N10272 (±)-Avenaciolide
Avenaciolide is an antifungal bis-γ-lactone found in Aspergillus avenaceus. Avenaciolide has also antibacterial action. Avenaciolide is a specific inhibitor of glutamate transport in rat liver mitochondria. Avenaciolide interferes with the ability of ADP to stimulate the rate of glutamate oxidation.

Source: Aspergillus avenaceaus

Fungal   Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-182832 Skim Milk powder
Skim Milk powder (Dry skim milk) is an orally effective, dairy-derived non-fat milk solid powder. Skim Milk powder serves as a nutrient source in microbial culture media and can also be used for blocking procedures in WB assays. Skim Milk powder protects zebrafish sperm from oxidative stress, DNA damage, membrane disruption and morphological abnormalities during cryopreservation, and improves their survival rate. After undergoing high Maillard reaction during moist-heat storage, Skim Milk powder exhibits negative metabolic activities such as inhibiting GLP-1/GIP and promoting intestinal inflammation. Skim Milk powder can be used in studies related to intestinal inflammation, diabetes and obesity.
DNA/RNA Synthesis   GLP Receptor  
Glucose Metabolism   Inflammatory Bowel Disease   Obesity  
/
HY-W142432S Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7
Perfluoroundecanoic acid-13C7 is the 13C-labeled Perfluoroundecanoic acid (HY-W142432). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation.
Autophagy   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Arginase   Akt   p62   Wnt   mTOR   Atg8/LC3   β-catenin   TGF-beta/Smad   ERK  
/
HY-D3197 CDg16
CDg16 is a selective fluorescent dye targeting SLC18B1 (λabs/λem=458/544 nm) that is actively transported into lysosomal vesicles of activated macrophages independent of the endocytic pathway. CDg16 enables highly specific vesicle localization in live cells. CDg16 exhibits no cytotoxicity and accurately distinguishes activated M1 and M2 subsets from different origins. CDg16 shows low background staining in non-activated cells and normal organs, making it suitable for time-lapse imaging. In preclinical animal models of inflammatory sites, atherosclerotic plaques and liver inflammation, CDg16 allows visualization of activated macrophages. CDg16 can be used to study inflammation-related diseases and atherosclerosis.
Fluorescent Dye  
Atherosclerosis and Inflammation  
/
HY-DY1058 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (solution)
2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH2-DA) (solution) is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe. 2′,7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate can be used to detect the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates and for assessing the overall oxidative stress in toxicological phenomenon.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
/
HY-N0679S Retinyl acetate-d3
Retinyl acetate-d3 (ALK-001) is a deuterated Vitamin A. Retinyl acetate-d3 can be used for research of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11581 MNP2
MNP2 is a NLRP3-ASC interaction inhibitor. MNP2 selectively binds to the PYD domain of ASC (Ka=149 nM) and blocks ASC-PYM binding (Ka=58 nM), thereby inhibiting the interaction between ASC and NLRP3 and suppressing the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. MNP2 inhibits IL-1β release and caspase-1 maturation, and reduces the efflux of potassium and chloride ions. MNP2 prevents mitochondrial damage and reactive oxygen species production, and significantly decreases NLRP3 inflammasome formation in neurodegenerative pathologies induced by β-amyloid, Tau protein and α-synuclein. MNP2 is applicable for the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Caspase   Amyloid-β   Tau Protein   α-synuclein   Pyroptosis  
Neurodegenerative Disease  
/
HY-N12507 Eupenicisirenin C
Eupenicisirenin C (compound 1) is a sirenin derivative. Eupenicisirenin C has strong NF-κB inhibitory activities. Eupenicisirenin C suppresses effects on cGAS-STING pathway. Eupenicisirenin C inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation in bone marrow macrophage cells.

Source: mangrove sediment-derived fungus Penicillium sp. SCSIO 41410.

STING   NF-κB  
/
HY-167484 PLLA2000-PEG1000-RhB
PLLA2000-PEG1000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA2000-PEG1000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-113066S3 Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-13C10,15N5 dilithium
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-13C10,15N5 (GDP-13C10,15N5) dilithium is 13C and 15N-labeled Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (HY-113066). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) is a nucleoside diphosphate that activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate can be used in the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-NP193A Rat IgG Fc fragment
Rat IgG Fc fragment is a crystallizable fragment (Fc) of rat immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P12011 MTS peptide
MTS peptide is a short peptide with a mitochondria-targeting sequence. In F-M-LNP, MTS peptide is displayed on the particle surface via thiol-maleimide conjugation, and is specifically responsible for being recognized by the mitochondrial proteins TOMM20/22, "anchoring" the nanoparticles to the outer mitochondrial membrane, followed by membrane potential-independent bilayer membrane penetration mediated by fluorinated lipids. MTS peptide can be used in the research of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Visual System Disease  
/
HY-126675G AS2863619 (GMP)
AS2863619 GMP is AS2863619 (HY-126675) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AS2863619 is an orally active CDK8/19 inhibitor that also inhibits BMP2, MDA5 and RIG-I receptors. AS2863619 targets Stat5a-CDK8/19 to promote the differentiation of CD4+ T cells into regulatory T cells and induce FOXP3 expression, thereby restoring immune homeostasis and establishing transplant immune tolerance. AS2863619 also enhances the BMP2/SMAD signaling pathway to promote osteogenic differentiation and inhibit adipogenic differentiation. AS2863619 exerts osteoprotective effects by alleviating inflammation-induced impairment of osteogenic function and inducing neutrophil apoptosis (apoptosis). AS2863619 can be applied to research in related fields such as periodontitis-induced bone defects.
CDK   Apoptosis   TGF-beta/Smad   STAT  
Digestive System Disease   Periodontal Disease  
/
HY-NP0196E Mouse IgG Fab fragment
Mouse IgG Fab fragment is a fragment of antigen (Fab) of mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-145786S Abiraterone decanoate-d17
Abiraterone decanoate-d17 is the deuterium labeled Abiraterone decanoate (HY-145786). Abiraterone decanoate is a potent Abiraterone proagent. Abiraterone decanoate provide a controlled release of Abiraterone and long-acting CYP17 inhibition with intramuscular (IM) delivery.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Cytochrome P450  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11637 Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP19
Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP19 is a fluorescent probe for the selective measurement of labile iron in the mitochondriairon. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP19 exhibits iron-selective sensing activity with mitochondrial accumulation, reduced fluorescence in iron-loaded cells, and fluorescence reinstatement upon iron chelation. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP19 evaluates mitochondrial labile iron levels in cultured fibroblasts with Friedreich's ataxia.
Fluorescent Dye  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-125567 Antileukinate
Antileukinate, a hexapeptide, is a potent inhibitor of CXC-chemokine receptor (CXCR). Antileukinate inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis and activation. Antileukinate can be used for the research of acute inflammation and injury.
CXCR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-14664DS (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive?HMG-CoA reductase?inhibitor with an IC50?of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway.
Autophagy  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-NP0197A Goat IgG Fc fragment
Goat IgG Fc fragment is a crystallizable fragment (Fc) of goat immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N2342R Procyanidin C1 (Standard)
Procyanidin C1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin C1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin C1 (PCC1), a natural polyphenol with oral activity, causes DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and induces apoptosis. Procyanidin C1 decreases the level of Bcl-2, but enhances BAX, caspase 3 and 9 expression in cancer cells. Procyanidin C1 shows senotherapeutic activity and increases lifespan in mice.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-P11486 NOTA-RHAU18
NOTA-RHAU18 is a conjugate of the chelator NOTA and the peptide RHAU18. NOTA-RHAU18 can be used to synthesize the radiolabeled peptide probe [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 targets mitochondrial DNA G4. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 can be used to visualize and detect solid tumors in homozygous mice. [18F]AlF-NOTA-RHAU18 can also be used in PET imaging studies.
Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs)   G-quadruplex   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer  
/
HY-107965 Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed)
Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) is rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and oleic acid, as well as tocopherols and phenolic compounds, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-aging and blood lipid-regulating effects. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) inhibits the activities of collagenase and elastase, and exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals. Linoleic acid in safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) reduces blood cholesterol levels. Safflower oil (from Carthamus tinctorius seed) can be applied to research in fields such as skin aging, atherosclerosis, edible oil processing and industrial raw material development.
Free Radical Scavengers  
Antioxidant Agent   Cellular Senescence  
/
HY-P10614 Bid BH3 peptide
Bid BH3 peptide is a pro-apoptotic peptide derived from the Bid protein. Through its α-helical conformation, Bid BH3 peptide inserts into the hydrophobic grooves of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins (Bcl-xl, Bcl-2, Bcl-w and Bax), competitively displaces and releases the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax/Bak, thereby initiating mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) and the caspase cascade for apoptosis. Bid BH3 peptide can be used in cancer-related research.
Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family  
Cancer  
/
HY-I0626S Cytosine-13C2,15N3
Cytosine-13C2,15N3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Cytosine. Cytosine is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA. Cytosine modifications exhibit circadian oscillations that are involved in epigenetic diversity and aging.
Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-P10414 Klotho-derived peptide 1
Klotho-derived peptide 1 (KP1 (human)) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
TGF-β Receptor  
Renal Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
/
HY-B0116S Stavudine-d4
Stavudine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Stavudine. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reverse Transcriptase   HIV   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-P11729 Mitochondria rRNA blocker
Mitochondria rRNA blocker is a PCR blocker based on peptide nucleic acid (PNA). Mitochondria rRNA blocker targets the conserved 16S rRNA sequence of mitochondria and can be used in research involving PCR, sequencing, and gene detection.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P991418 MW02
MW02 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting VEGFA. MW02 can be used in Wet age-related macular degeneration research.

Species: Human

VEGFR  
/
HY-10978S Crisaborole-d4
Crisaborole-d4 is deuterium labeled Crisaborole. Crisaborole (AN-2728) is a potent inhibitor of PDE4 and cytokine release; inhibit PDE4 with an IC50 of 0.49 μM.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-167487 PLLA1000-PEG2000-RhB
PLLA1000-PEG2000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA1000-PEG2000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-127127 Deamino-NAD
Deamino-NAD is a structural analog of NAD+ (HY-B0445). Deamino-NAD is involved in glycolysis as a substrate for rabbit muscle glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH), with a Km of 2300 pm, and a Kd of 112 pm.

Source: Aspergillus oryzae

Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-NP002I SSA Protein
SSA Protein (Sheep Serum Albumin) is a plasma protein derived from sheep. Sheep serum albumin is a 583 amino acid residues long multidomain monomeric protein which is rich in cysteine and low in tryptophan content. SSA Protein can be used as a potential biomarker of age-related decline.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-159060 Coriolus Versicolor Extract
Coriolus Versicolor Extract is a biological response modifier (BRM) with anti-cancer and anti-migratory properties. Coriolus Versicolor Extract can also inhibit the expression of tumorigenic factors associated with inflammation and can be used in cancer research.
MMP   Interleukin Related   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-174267S ATX-IN-2
ATX-IN-2 (Compound 25) is an orally active and potent ATX inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.27 nM. ATX-IN-2 reduces lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) secretion. ATX-IN-2 is promising for research of ATX-mediated diseases, such as inflammation, pulmonary fibrosis.
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10707A Tpp-CAQK TFA
Tpp-CAQK TAF can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-16561G Resveratrol (GMP)
Resveratrol (GMP) is Resveratrol (HY-16561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells.
DNA/RNA Synthesis   IKK   Autophagy   Mitophagy   Sirtuin   Apoptosis   Bacterial   Fungal   Keap1-Nrf2  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-167483 PLLA2000-PEG2000-RhB
PLLA2000-PEG2000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA2000-PEG2000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P991557 ABI793
ABI793 is a human IgG1 anti-human CD154 (CD40 ligand) monoclonal antibody. ABI793 inhibits immune response by blocking the CD154-CD40 (IC50 = 75 nM) signaling pathway. ABI793 effectively prevents kidney transplant rejection. ABI793 can be used for research on immunological rejection.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-14397G Indomethacin (GMP)
Indomethacin (GMP) is Indomethacin (HY-14397) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research.
Antibiotic   COX   Bacterial   Influenza Virus  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N6779S Patulin-13C7
Patulin-13C7 (Terinin-13C7) is the 13C labeled Patulin (HY-N6779). Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, is suspected to be clastogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Infection  
/
HY-P991467 RG-7258
RG-7258 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting CRLF2. RG-7258 blocks dendritic cell activation and mast cell cytokine release. RG-7258 reduces Th2 inflammation in a non-human primate model of allergic lung inflammation. RG-7258 can be used in asthma research.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11812 MLS peptide
MLS peptide is a Mitochondria-targeting peptide. MLS peptide participates in respiratory chain function via encoding Cytochrome C oxidase.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Cytochrome P450  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P991409 GSK2800528
GSK2800528 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TNFSF2/TNFa. GSK2800528 can be used in inflammation and psoriasis research.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991590 1D09C3
1D09C3 is a fully human anti-HLA-DR monoclonal antibody. 1D09C3 induces apoptosis and cell death involving a cascade of events, including ROS generation, JNK activation, mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and AIF release from mitochondria. 1D09C3 shows potent anti-tumor activity and increases overall survival and median survival in JVM-2 cells and GRANTA-519 cells xenograft mice models. 1D09C3 can be used for the researches of cancer, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).

Species: Human

MHC   Apoptosis   JNK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer  
/
HY-P4976 TGF α (1-50) (rat)
TGF α (1-50) (rat) TGF alpha (1-50) (rat) is an anti-inflammatory peptide useful in the study of inflammation and immunity.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991385 UBX2050
UBX2050 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TIE2. UBX2050 can be used in Age-related macular degeneration, Diabetic macular oedema and Diabetic retinopathy research.

Species: Human

Tie  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0849S1 Azoxystrobin-d3
Azoxystrobin-d3 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-N11636 Ganoderic acid S
Ganoderic acid S is a positional isomer of ganoderic acids, that can be isolated from the fermented mycelia of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid S can induce apoptosis in HeLa cells through the mitochondria pathway.

Source: Ganoderma lucidum

Apoptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-N0645S Dicoumarol-d8
Dicoumarol-d8 (Dicumarol-d8) is the deuterium labeled Dicoumarol. Dicoumarol is an inhibitor of both NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PDK1 with IC50s of 0.37 and 19.42 μM, respectively.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PDHK  
Cancer  
/
HY-D2992 KSA02
KSA02 is a two-dimensional intelligent fluorescent probe. KSA02 not only detects the activity of the aging-related β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal), but also can simultaneously sense the pH value changes of the lysosomal microenvironment where SA-β-gal is located. KSA02 can distinguish between aging and cancer, track the aging process, and evaluate the efficacy of anti-aging agents. KSA02 can be used for the study of aging biology.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N17409 Eupatobenzofuran
Eupatobenzofuran is a dihydrobenzofuran derivative that can be found in the aerial part of Eupatorium cannabinum subsp. asiaticum. Eupatobenzofuran inhibits fMLP/CB-induced elastase release by human neutrophils with an IC50 value of 11.3 μM.
Drug Derivative  
/
HY-P10400 AtPep1
AtPep1 is an endogenous inducer of innate immune responses. AtPep1 can be isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. AtPep1 activates the transcription of defensin (PDF1.2), the expression of PROPEP1, the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) near leaf veins, and the alkalization of Arabidopsis suspension cell culture medium. AtPep1 induces the expression of genes encoding defensins and PR-1. AtPep1 is applicable to studies related to Pythium irregulare infection and pathogen infection.
Phytohormone  
Bacterial Infection   Plant Infection  
/
HY-P991156 Rapaprutug
Rapaprutug is a monoclonal antibody targeting human KARS1 (lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1). Rapaprutug blocks the relevant inflammatory signaling pathways in which KARS1 is involved, reducing the production and release of inflammatory factors. Rapaprutug is promising for research of inflammatory diseases.

Species: Human

Ras  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0835S Fenobucarb-d3
Fenobucarb-d3 is the deuterium labeled Fenobucarb. Fenobucarb is a carbamate insecticide. Fenobucarb induces zebrafish developmental neurotoxicity through pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, degeneration and apoptosis. Fenobucarb is a possible risk factor to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems in animals.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase   Cholinesterase (ChE)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-D2322 SupraFlipper 31
SupraFlipper 31 is a fluorescent probe. SupraFlipper 31 can be released in the membrane of interest (MOI) via chemical stimulation.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-10162S4 Olaparib-d4-2
Olaparib-d4-2 is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib (AZD2281; KU0059436) is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator. Olaparib cannot cross the intact blood-brain barrier (BBB).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Autophagy   PARP   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-NP0197B Goat IgG Fab fragment
Goat IgG Fab fragment is a fragment of antigen (Fab) of goat immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecules that can be used as an immunolabel in various immunoassays, including ELISA.
Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-167481 PLLA2000-PEG5000-RhB
PLLA2000-PEG5000-RhB is a terminal rhodamine-labeled polylactic acid derivative. PLLA2000-PEG5000-RhB can be used to label nanomicelles for real-time monitoring of drug release in vivo.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P10247 Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide
Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide is cleaved from the C-terminus of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP). Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide accumulation causes mitochondrial morphology alteration and basal mitophagy failure, which indicates that amyloid precursor protein C-terminal peptide may correspond to an etiological trigger of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-157906S1 ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C10
ADP-β-D-ribofuranose-13C10 is the 13C-labeled ADP-β-D-ribofuranose (HY-157906). ADP-β-D-ribofuranose is a nucleotide derivative composed of ADP and a ribose unit. ADP-β-D-ribofuranose can be produced by NAD+ catalysis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog  
/
HY-P11935 RR-171
RR-171 is an amino acid polypeptide and an inhibitor of the Wnt signaling pathway. RR-171 reduces the expression levels of Wnt-1, GSK3β and β-catenin. RR-171 induces apoptosis (Apoptosis) in pancreatic cancer cells, which is characterized by an increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, activation of Caspase-3/7/9, and increased Cleaved-PARP; this pro-apoptotic effect can be partially reversed by Z-VAD-FMK (HY-16658B). RR-171 also induces pyroptosis (Pyroptosis) in pancreatic cancer cells, which is manifested by activation of the NLRP-3 inflammasome, activation of Caspase-1, cleavage of GSDMD, upregulation of IL-1β and IL-18, and increased LDH release; this pro-pyroptotic effect can be partially reversed by VX-765 (HY-13205). RR-171 inhibits the viability, proliferation and colony formation of pancreatic cancer cells, with low cytotoxicity against normal cells. RR-171 downregulates the expression of Ki-67 and PCNA in tumor tissues in vivo, with favorable biosafety. RR-171 can be used in studies related to pancreatic cancer.
Wnt   Apoptosis   Pyroptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Bcl-2 Family   β-catenin   GSK-3   Interleukin Related  
Pancreatic Cancer  
/
HY-D3168 PCL-2
PCL-2 is a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive fluorescent probe. PCL-2 reacts with ROS to release 6-hydroxy-2-cyanobenzothiazole (HCBT), which then reacts with D-cysteine ​​to form firefly luciferin in situ. PCL-2 must be used in conjunction with IETDC (HY-D3169) to detect the co-existence of hydrogen peroxide and caspase 8. PCL-2 is applicable to studies related to acute inflammation.
Fluorescent Dye   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P11743 Mitochondrial penetrating peptide
Mitochondrial penetrating peptide is a peptide sequence (FrFKFrFK-CONH2) that selectively transports cargo into mitochondria. Mitochondrial penetrating peptide possesses special physicochemical properties, enabling it to selectively translocate dinuclear Ru (II) polypyridine complexes into mitochondria of living mammalian cells without the aid of solvents or membrane permeabilization treatments, thus achieving precise mitochondrial localization and enrichment of the complexes while excluding their distribution in the nucleus. Mitochondrial penetrating peptide enables dynamic monitoring of mitochondrial oxygen concentration and ROS production in living mammalian cells via changes in the luminescence lifetime of the coupled Ru (II) complex.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D3153 PbQ
PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC50 of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu+ ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Apoptosis   Caspase   Microtubule/Tubulin  
/
HY-P10371 PKHB1
PKHB1 (txCD47) is a CD47 agonist and Thrombospondin-1 peptide mimetic. PKHB1 activates CD47 and triggers Caspase-independent, calcium-dependent cell death via mitochondrial alterations, ROS production, endoplasmic reticulum morphological changes, and dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential. PKHB1 induces the exposure of Calreticulin, HSP70, and HSP90, thereby driving immunogenic cell death. PKHB1 promotes intratumoral CD8+ T cell infiltration and inhibits breast tumorigenesis. PKHB1 reduces HSV-1 levels and alleviates the severity of herpes simplex keratitis. PKHB1 can be used in research related to breast cancer, herpes simplex keratitis, and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Thrombopoietin Receptor   Mitochondrial Metabolism   HSP   HSV   CD47  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Breast Cancer   Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia   HSV Infection  
/
HY-P5874 Myr-TAT-CBD3
Myr-TAT-CBD3 is CRMP2-CaV2.2 interaction inhibitor. Myr-tat-CBD3 can significantly attenuate carrageenan-induced thermal hypersensitivity and reverse thermal hypersensitivity induced in a rat model of postoperative pain. Myr-TAT-CBD3 can be used to study inflammation and postoperative pain.
Calcium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991680 Elipunercept
Elipunercept is a fusion protein that combines human TNFRSF1B extracellular domain fragment (1-235) fused at the C-terminus to a human IgG1 Fc fragment. Elipunercept is an immunomodulator.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991535 PMN310
PMN310 is a monoclonal antibody targeting amyloid-β oligomers (AβO). PMN310 prevents AβO-induced memory loss and reduces synaptic loss and inflammation in vivo. PMN310 is potentially useful in Alzheimer's disease research.

Species: Human

Amyloid-β  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W127738 6-O-Stearoyl-L-ascorbic acid
6-O-Staroyl-L-ascorbic acid is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetics and skin care products. It can be used as an antioxidant and whitening agent, and is widely used in anti-aging, moisturizing and skin repairing. In addition, this compound is used as a catalyst or buffer in certain chemical reactions.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-P992351 ELB021
ELB021 is an antibody inhibitor targeting the CD160 checkpoint. ELB021 specifically binds to CD160 on the cell surface and blocks its immune checkpoint pathway, thereby stimulating innate and adaptive anti-tumor immune responses. ELB021 effectively eliminates CD160-expressing cancer cells by enhancing T cell proliferation and CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Independent of PD-1 regulation, ELB021 is applicable to research related to B-cell leukemia and HIV-1 infection.

Species: Human

Others  
Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   HIV-1 Infection  
/
HY-N16535 Stigmalactam
Stigmalactam is an aristolactam-type alkaloid extracted from Orophea enterocarpa with anticancer effects. Stigmalactam induces apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway, with the activation of caspase-3/9, and a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (MTP). Stigmalactam exhibits antioxidant activity by decreasing ROS production. Stigmalactam can be used for liver and breast cancer research.
Apoptosis   Caspase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Breast Cancer   Liver Cancer  
/
HY-P10707 Tpp-CAQK
Tpp-CAQK can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N7059A Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate
Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate is a biomimetic acid found in Caspian yogurt, chemically composed of gluconic acid bonded to galactose. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate has antioxidant, antimicrobial, chelating, stabilizer, acidulant and humectant properties. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be obtained by electrolytic methods, microbial fermentation or biocatalytic approaches. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate can be used in foodstuffs, to produce new functional products and against food-borne pathogens. Lactobionic acid calcium dihydrate inhibits DNA repair and protein synthesis, induction of oxidative stress and inhibition of metabolic pathways against MRSA.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-P4890 Relaxin H3 (human)
Relaxin H3 (human) is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
/
HY-P99803 Clervonafusp alfa
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research.
Glycosidase  
/
HY-122292 Celastramycin A
Celastramycin A is an antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces MaB-QuH-8, which exhibits antimicrobial activity against series of gram-negative bacteria and mycobacteria, with MICs between 0.05-3.1 μg/ml. Celastramycin A exhibits immunosuppressing efficacy in ex vivo Drosophila through immune deficiency pathway (IC50 of 0.008 μg/ml), inhibits the immunoresponse in human innate immunity through TNF-α signaling, inhibits IL-8 production in HUEVCs with IC50 of 0.06 μg/ml.

Source: Drosophila

Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2291A Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens.
Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P1930 Risuteganib
Risuteganib is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B1914S Tebufenpyrad-d3
Tebufenpyrad-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tebufenpyrad (HY-B1914). Tebufenpyrad can induce mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage. Tebufenpyrad induces dose-dependent cell death on N27 cells, with an EC50 value of 3.98 μM.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-D3227 HOTN
HOTN is a hypochlorous acid (HClO) Fluorescent indicator. HOTN is oxidized by HClO, causing cleavage of its Py+-N+ moiety and a change in hydrophobicity, which in turn triggers aggregation-induced emission to generate a strong fluorescent signal. HOTN is used for in vivo imaging of inflammation and hepatocellular carcinoma, as these diseases typically result in high levels of HClO.
Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Liver Cancer  
/
HY-N6714R Alternariol (Standard)
Alternariol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alternariol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.
Reference Standards   Topoisomerase   Androgen Receptor   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-16569B Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture
Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine,suitable for plant cell culture can be used for plant cell culture.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Microtubule/Tubulin  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D3334 PE-CF594
PE-CF594 is a labeled monoclonal antibody conjugate that specifically binds to HLA-DR on the surface of monocytes and B cells, while acting as a signal attenuator. Through steric hindrance and a possible fluorescence resonance energy transfer mechanism, PE-CF594 specifically reduces the fluorescence intensity of PE-CD124 staining, but does not interfere with the staining of other PE-labeled antibodies such as CD40, CD4 or CD14. PE-CF594 can also be used to detect the emission signal of mt-Keima after excitation with a 561-nm laser, thereby effectively evaluating mitophagy activity.
Fluorescent Dye   CD74  
/
HY-P2457 rCRAMP (rat)
rCRAMP (rat) is the rat cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide. rCRAMP (rat) contributes to the antibacterial activity in rat brain peptide/protein extracts. rCRAMP (rat) is a potential key player in the innate immune system of rat CNS.
Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5891 TAT-SAMβA
TAT-SAMβA is the peptide consist of RNAENFDRF (SAMβA; HY-P3429) conjugated to the cell penetrating TAT protein-derived peptide TAT47–57. TAT-SAMβA is a selective antagonist of Mfn1-βIIPKC association. TAT-SAMβA protects mouse embryonic fibroblast cells (MEFs) against oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity.
PKC  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N17363 Confusameline
Confusameline is a furoquinoline alkaloid that can be found in Melicope confusa.
Others  
/
HY-N6712R Thiolutin (Standard)
Thromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of thromycin (Acetopyrrothin) (HY-N6712). Thiolutin is a sulfur-containing antibiotic, which is a potent inhibitor of bacterial and yeast RNA polymerases. Thiolutin can be produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin inhibits AMSH (IC50 = 4 μM) and Rpn11 (IC50 = 0.53 μM). Thiolutin is a dual inhibitor of BRCC36 and the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting anti-inflammatory effects. Thiolutin effectively suppresses the interaction between BRCC36 and HMGCR, leading to the inhibition of HCC growth. Thiolutin attenuates pyroptosis and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thiolutin markedly alleviates renal injury and inflammatory process in IgAN. Thiolutin is an anti-angiogenic compound which can ease Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC).
Reference Standards   Antibiotic   Bacterial   Deubiquitinase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   DNA/RNA Synthesis   Pyroptosis   HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N12905 Celastramycin A (isomer)
Celastramycin A isomer is an isomer of Celastramycin A (HY-122292), an antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria and Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC of 0.05-3.1 μg/mL. Celastramycin A exerts immunosuppressive effects in Drosophila ex vivo via the immunodeficiency pathway (IC50 of 8 ng/mL), inhibits human innate immune responses via the TNF-α pathway, and inhibits IL-8 production in HUEVC with an IC50 of 60 ng/mL.

Source: Streptomyces strains

Antibiotic   Bacterial  
/
HY-17355BS Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride
Dexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Glutathione Peroxidase   Ferroptosis   Apoptosis   Sodium Channel   Mitophagy   Autophagy   ATP Synthase   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   PINK1/Parkin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W722107 Timonacic-d4
Timonacic-d4 (1,3-Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid-d4) is deuterium labeled Timonacic. Timonacic (1,3-Thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid) is a thiol antioxidant. Timonacic has anti-aging and anti-hepatotoxic effects, and it can be used to study acute illnesses and liver diseases, by inducing reversal, it is also used in research on certain cancer cases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Amino Acid Derivatives  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-112650 12-OxoETE
12-OxoETE induces a rapid, dose dependent increase of cytoplasmic free calcium via leukotriene B4 receptor or a common activation sequence.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2620 Ac-LETD-AFC
Ac-LETD-AFC is a caspase-8 fluorogenic substrate. Ac-LETD-AFC can measure caspase-8 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of cancer cell apoptosis and oxidative stress metabolism.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P0119S Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA
Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   GLP Receptor   Akt   MEK   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MMP  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W248121 Pyrromethene 567
Pyrromethene 567 is a commercially available BODIPY dye with a photodynamic cytotoxicity IC50 of 6.8 ± 1.8 μM.Pyrromethene 567 shows cytoplasmic localization and limited cellular uptake in cancer cells.Pyrromethene 567 can be used for the research of lung cancer.
Fluorescent Dye  
Lung Cancer  
/
HY-P991273 MP196
MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections.

Species: Human

Antibiotic   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-D2318 Flipper-TR 5
Flipper-TR 5 is a Flipper probe containing a terminal carboxylate for retention on the plasma membrane. Flipper-TR 5 selectively labels the cytoplasmic membrane, and exhibits excellent mechanical sensitivity, negligible cytotoxicity and controllable phototoxicity.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N12482 Callicarboric acid A
NLRP3-IN-27 (compound 1) is an inhibitor of NLRP3 with an IC50 value of 0.74 μM. NLRP3 reduces inflammasome-induced pyroptosis in J774A.1 cells. NLRP3-IN-27 can be isolated from Callicarpa arborea Rox.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0852S2 Tebuconazole-d6
Tebuconazole-d6 is a deuterium labeled Tebuconazole (HY-B0852). Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Fungal   Cytochrome P450  
Infection  
/
HY-D1350 5-ROX-alkyne
5-ROX-alkyne is a rhodamine dye that labels DNA fragments. It enables visualization of the results of capillary electrophoresis genotyping experiments and gel shift experiments.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-W330621 2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside
2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside (CNP-α-D-Glucopyaoside) as a chromogenic substrate for the enzymatic activity assay of the enzyme that releases CNP from conjugated carbohydrates.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P60760S TPSLP{pT}PPTR-13C6,15N4
TPSLP{pT}PPTR-13C6,15N4 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled TPSLP{pT}PPTR. TPSLP{pT}PPTR is a tau protein fragment phosphorylated in the central region.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-P3164 Acetyl tetrapeptide-9
Caprooyl-tetrapeptide-9 (AcTP1) is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N0391G L-Citrulline (GMP)
L-Citrulline GMP is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable neutral α-amino acid. L-Citrulline GMP inhibits the mitochondrial translocation of Drp1 and maintains mitochondrial homeostasis via a NO-dependent pathway, thereby reducing excessive ROS production. Consequently, L-Citrulline GMP protects sperm DNA integrity, stabilizes the blood-testis barrier and improves semen quality. L-Citrulline GMP can be used in research related to male infertility, mycobacterial infection (tuberculosis) and radiation combined injury.
Dynamin   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Genitourinary Inflammation   Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection  
/
HY-W016477R Phenazine (Standard)
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance.
Reference Standards   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-P991989 MRG004A Antibody
MRG004A Antibody (HuSC1-39) is a monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting tissue factor (TF). MRG004A Antibody can be used to synthesize the antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) MRG004A. MRG004A Antibody can be used to research related to cancer.

Species: Human

ADC Antibodies  
Cancer  
/
HY-P991415 ASKG-712
ASKG-712 (AM712) is a recombinant anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody and Ang-2 antagonist peptide fusion protein. ASKG-712 can be used in Wet age-related macular degeneration and Diabetic macular oedema research.

Species: Human

VEGFR   Tie  
/
HY-N0859B Schisanchinin D
Schisanchinin D is an NO release inhibitor found in the fruits of Schisandra chinensis. Schisanchinin D can inhibit the release of nitric oxide (NO) by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated microglia in primary murine BV2 microglia cells. Schisanchinin D is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
NO Synthase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P60760S1 TPSLP{pT}PPTR-13C6,15N4 TFA
TPSLP{pT}PPTR-13C6,15N4 TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled TPSLP{pT}PPTR TFA. TPSLP{pT}PPTR TFA is a tau protein fragment phosphorylated in the central region.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-108537R L 012 sodium salt (Standard)
L 012 sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of L 012 (sodium salt) (HY-108537). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L 012 sodium salt is a luminal-based chemiluminescent probe. L 012 sodium salt can detect NADPH oxidase (Nox)-derived superoxide and nitrogen species (reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS)).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Reference Standards  
/
HY-N16463 QS-S2
QS-S2 is the impurity of QS-21 (HY-101092A). QS-21 is an innate immune system-targeted adjuvant.
Drug Intermediate  
/
HY-111582G BBIQ (GMP)
BBIQ (GMP) is BBIQ (HY-111582) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. BBIQ is a potent and selectively toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist with an EC50 of  59.1 nM. BBIQ is a powerful vaccine adjuvant that enhances innate immune responses.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-14771S Imeglimin-d3
Imeglimin-d3 (EMD 387008-d3) is deuterium labeled Imeglimin. Imeglimin (EMD 387008) is an oral glucose-lowering agent. Imeglimin improves insulin sensitivity. Imeglimin also reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increases mitochondrial DNA and improves mitochondrial function.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-107737R 1,2-DLPC (Standard)
1,2-DLPC (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,2-DLPC (HY-107737). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,2-DLPC (1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) is a ligand for LRH-1 agonists. 1,2-DLPC is a phospholipid used in the synthesis of liposomes. 1,2-DLPC enhances fat breaKdown and apoptosis in fat cells through a TNFα-dependent pathway, while also inhibiting palmitate-induced insulin resistance through PPARα-mediated inflammation in muscle cells.
Reference Standards   Liposome   Apoptosis   TNF Receptor   PPAR  
/
HY-N11691 Thapsigargicin
Thapsigargicin (Thapsigargicine) is a activator of mast cells and leukocytes. Thapsigargicin induces histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells and human basophil leukocytes. Thapsigargicin increases the cytoplasmic free calcium level in intact human blood platelets.
Calcium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N10365 6-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-5,6-dihydrochelerythrine
6-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-5,6-dihydrochelerythrine, a alkaloid, significantly perturbates the features of cellular organelles including early endosomes, mitochondria and autophagosomes (Parkinson’s Disease patient-derived olfactory cells).
Autophagy  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N7436S Methyl propyl disulfide-d3
Methyl propyl disulfide-d3 is deuterated labeled Methyl propyl disulfide (HY-N7436). Methyl propyl disulfide is an volatile sulfur-containing compound produced in garlic and onions with anticaner effect.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer  
/
HY-N7364S (E)-β-Farnesene-d6
(E)-β-Farnesene-d6 is deuterated labeled (E)-β-Farnesene (HY-N7364). (E)-β-Farnesene (trans-β-Farnesene) is an aphid alarm pheromone, which can be found in Phlomis aurea Decne essential oil. (E)-β-Farnesene shows good binding score with a value of -30.64 kcal/mol to the CDK2 receptor. (E)-β-Farnesene also exhibits good affinity to odorant-binding protein 3 (OBP3). (E)-β-Farnesene can be used as a feeding stimulant for the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis.
Fungal   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer  
/
HY-N0005S1 Curcumin-d3
Curcumin-d3 (Diferuloylmethane-d3 ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Keap1-Nrf2   Epigenetic Reader Domain   Histone Acetyltransferase   Mitophagy   Autophagy   Influenza Virus   Ferroptosis  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W017140S 2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3
2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3 is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-W010201S Citronellol-d6
Citronellol-d6 is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Lung Cancer  
/
HY-141646 MIT-PZR
MIT-PZR is a mitochondria-targeted,? low cytotoxicity fluorescent probe that can be used in live cells and in vivo imaging. Ex / Em = 485 / 705 nm
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-158726 Complex 3
Complex 3 is a fluorescent dithiocarbazate-copper complex with anticancer activity, which localizes to mitochondria. Complex 3 displays excitation/emission maxima of 455-495/535 nm, respectively. Complex 3 inhibits the growth of BxPC-3, AsPC-1, PANC-1, and WI38 pancreatic cancer cells with IC50 values of 0.74, 0.41, 0.62, and 2.06 µM, respectively. Complex 3 induces lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial rupture and shrinkage in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 also induces mitochondrial apoptosis and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction dysfunction in AsPC-1 cells. Complex 3 reduces tumor volume in an AsPC-1 mouse xenograft model.
Fluorescent Dye   Apoptosis  
/
HY-100355R C18-Ceramide (Standard)
C18-Ceramide (Standard) is the analytical standard of C18-Ceramide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N3622 Corchoionoside C
Corchoionoside C ((6S,9S)-Roseoside), an ionone glucoside, can be isolated from Capparis spinosa. Corchoionoside C inhibits the antigen-antibody reaction induced histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D2227 IR-58
IR-58, a mitochondria-targeting near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore, is an autophagy enhancer. IR-58 kills tumour cells and induces apoptosis via inducing excessive autophagy, which is mediated through the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-Akt-mTOR pathway.
Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Cancer  
/
HY-32350S1 Ercalcitriol-d3
Ercalcitriol-d3 (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2-d3) is the deuterium labeled Ercalcitriol (HY-32350). Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   VD/VDR   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W653896 Alternariol-d2
Alternariol-d2 is deuterium labeled Alternariol. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Topoisomerase   Apoptosis   Androgen Receptor   Estrogen Receptor/ERR  
Infection  
/
HY-W011086R Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Standard)
Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (Tri-O-cresyl phosphate; TOTP) (Standard) is an analytical standard of Tri-O-tolyl phosphate (HY-W011086). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate is an aryl phosphate compounds commonly utilized as flame retardants and lubricant additives across various industrie. Tri-O-tolyl phosphate has neurotoxicity and reproductive toxicity, decreasing cell viability, inhibiting cell proliferation, triggering cell cycle arrest, induceing apoptosis, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupts calcium homeostasis.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Reference Standards   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-101893R Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard)
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (HY-101893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye   Reference Standards  
/
HY-148205 Trypanothione
Trypanothione is a bis-glutathionyl derivative, found in trypanosomatids. Trypanothione shows the protection against oxidative stress.
Drug Derivative  
/
HY-D2215 Mito-CCY
Mito-CCY is a mitochondria-targeted, NIR-absorbing cryptocyanine probe. Mito-CCY displays a high photothermal conversion efficiency, good biological compatibility in vitro, and photoinduced cytotoxicity in HeLa cells.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
/
HY-B2176BR ATP dimagnesium (Standard)
ATP (dimagnesium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (dimagnesium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) dimagnesium is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP dimagnesium provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP dimagnesium is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-14397S2 Indometacin-d7
Indometacin-d7 is deuterated labeled Indomethacin (HY-14397). Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research.
Bacterial   COX   Antibiotic   Influenza Virus   Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W015551R trans-2-Decenal (Standard)
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
Reference Standards   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-B0356S2 Ciprofloxacin-d4
Ciprofloxacin-d4 (Bay-09867-d4) is deuterium labeled Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Antibiotic   Topoisomerase  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-N2616R Vomicine (Standard)
Vomicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vomicine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vomicine modulates cGAS-STING-TBK1 signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Vomicine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Strychnos nux-vomica seeds.
Reference Standards   STING  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P991651 MEDI4212
MEDI4212 is a humanized IgG1λ monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IgE. MEDI4212 potently inhibits human IgE-mediated functional responses through its receptor FcεRI, such as calcium signaling, β-hexosaminidase release and phagocytosis. MEDI4212 prevents the binding of IgE to CD23 with an IC50 of 8 nM. MEDI4212 can be used severe asthma research.

Species: Human

Fc Receptor (FcR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2076A Dusquetide TFA
Dusquetide (SGX942) TFA is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide TFA modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide TFA shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection. DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns
p62   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-B2176S3 ATP-15N5,d14 dilithium
ATP-15N5,d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-15N5,d14) dilithium is the 15N5,d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-121199 Germanicol
Germanicol is a selective antineoplastic agent against human colon cancer cell lines HCT-116 and HT29 . Germanicol induces apoptosis via chromatin condensation and DNA damage.
Apoptosis  
/
HY-144002 RIBI-529
RIBI-529 (RC-529) is a fully synthetic, low-toxicity TLR4 agonist vaccine adjuvant. RIBI-529 upregulates cell surface co-stimulatory molecules, receptors, cytokines and chemokines, and activates the innate immune system. RIBI-529 enhances short-term CD4+ T cell clonal expansion, division, and ex vivo survival under growth factor withdrawal conditions. RIBI-529 enhances humoral and cell-mediated adaptive immune responses, induces non-specific resistance against viral and bacterial pathogens, and skews responses toward a Th1 type, accompanied by Th2 responses.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W740364 3'-Deoxy-3'-fluorothymidine-d3
3'-Deoxy-3'-fluorothymidine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Alovudine (HY-B1516). Alovudine (3'-Fluoro-3'-deoxythymidine) is a mtDNA synthesis inhibitor and a marker of DNA synthesis. Alovudine is less susceptible to inflammatory changes than 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and thus is a better biomarker in pancreatic cancer. Alovudine shows anti-orthopoxvirus and anti-leukemic activity.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Orthopoxvirus   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Cancer  
/
HY-W654004 8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2
8-Hydroxy guanosine-13C,15N2 is 13C and 15N labeled 8-Hydroxyguanosine. 8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of B cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P992073 OpSCF
OpSCF (INS1148) is an antibody that specifically binds and inactivates inflammatory stem cell factor (SCF), blocks the positive feedback cycle of chronic inflammation, and aids tissue repair. OpSCF can be used for research related to asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, and interstitial lung disease.

Species: Human

Others  
Asthma  
/
HY-P4890A Relaxin H3 (human) TFA
Relaxin H3 (human) TFA is a relaxin peptide with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-pyroptotic, anti-migratory, protective and anti-fibrotic activities. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA acts on RXFP1 to generate cAMP and reduce the levels of ATP and ROS. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA inhibits renal inflammatory pyroptosis (pyroptosis), NLRP3 inflammasome activation, caspase-1 activation, IL-1β/IL-18 secretion, collagen synthesis, TGF-β1 signaling pathway, Smad2 phosphorylation, myofibroblast differentiation, TIMP expression, and HRMEC migration. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA activates AMPK, upregulates MFN2 expression, improves mitochondrial quality control and membrane potential, inhibits apoptosis (apoptosis) and pyroptosis, restores retinal ultrastructure, and reverses excessive left ventricular collagen expression. Relaxin H3 (human) TFA can be used in studies related to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, fibrotic cardiomyopathy, and diabetic retinopathy.
RXFP Receptor   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Pyroptosis   Caspase   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   AMPK   Apoptosis  
Autoimmune Disease   Kidney Stones  
/
HY-P992109 Eftezirleukin alfa
Eftezirleukin alfa is a human immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) Fc fragment. Eftezirleukin alfa is associated with IL-2.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5237 Tetrapeptide-4
Tetrapeptide-4 is a synthetic tetrapeptide. Tetrapeptide-4 upregulates hyaluronic acid synthetase, and collagen production in human dermal fibroblasts. Tetrapeptide-4 reduces skin aging, improves skin firmness, elasticity, and appearance, and benefits hair.
Collagen  
/
HY-Y1322S Triphenyl phosphate-d15
Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
JNK   Apoptosis   Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)   Akt   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   PPAR   ERK   NF-κB   Mitophagy   PI3K   Environmental Pollutants   p38 MAPK   Monoamine Oxidase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Urogenital Disease  
/
HY-W017018B L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture
L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture is a CaSR activator and p38 activator suitable for cell culture. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine monohydrochloride,suitable for cell culture can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders.
CaSR   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Urogenital Disease   Anxiety or Fear-Related Disease  
/
HY-P3863 Pancreastatin (swine)
Pancreastatin (swine) is a 49-residue peptide which strongly inhibits glucose-induced insulin release. Pancreastatin (swine) can be isolated and characterized from porcine pancreas.
Ser/Thr Protease  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10598A BIMAX1 acetate
BIMAX1 acetate is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 acetate can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
Others  
/
HY-P5320 TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL)
TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) localized mainly at the mitochondria, prevents apoptotic cell death. TAT-BH4 (Bcl-xL) is a fusion peptide that combines the N-terminal cysteine conjugated protein transduction domain of HIV TAT protein (amino acids 49 to 57) with the Bcl-xL BH4 peptide. TAT-BH4 can be used for research of diseases caused by accelerated apoptosis.
Apoptosis  
/
HY-172285A Cy3 hydrazide bromide
Cy3 hydrazide bromide is a fluorescent probe for carbonylated proteins. Cy3 hydrazide bromide covalently links to aldehyde or ketone residues on carbonylated proteins, reacts with protein carbonyl groups to form stable hydrazones, and enables fluorescent detection (Ex/Em = 555/570 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-172285 Cy3 hydrazide
Cy3 hydrazide is a fluorescent probe for carbonylated proteins. Cy3 hydrazide covalently links to aldehyde or ketone residues on carbonylated proteins, reacts with protein carbonyl groups to form stable hydrazones, and enables fluorescent detection (Ex/Em = 555/570 nm).
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N7063R Nerol (Standard)
Nerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Fungal   Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-131485A 3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95%
3-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% (3-APAD, 95%)is an analog of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). 33-Acetylpyridine adenine dinucleotide, 95% collaboratively inhibits Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) with bisulfite.
Lactate Dehydrogenase  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W747676 Glyphosate-13C
Glyphosate-13C is the 13C-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Necroptosis   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P2275B Peptide5 TFA
Peptide5 TFA, a connexin 43 mimetic peptide, reduces animals swelling, astrogliosis, and neuronal cell death after spinal cord injury. Peptide5 TFA also inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome, and is an anti-inflammatory agent.
Gap Junction Protein   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0150S1 Nicotinamide-15N,13C3
Nicotinamide-15N,13C3 is the 13C-labeled and 15N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P11638A Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 acetate
Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 acetate is a mitochondria-targeted iron chelator linked to a mitochondria-homing SS-peptide. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 acetate protects human primary skin fibroblasts against ultraviolet A-induced oxidative damage to mitochondrial membranes, ATP depletion, and necrotic cell death. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 acetate prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and cytotoxicity in both healthy and Friedreich's ataxia skin fibroblasts. Mitochondrial-targeted peptide BP29 acetate can be used for the research of Friedreich's ataxia.
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113066S2 Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-d13 dilithium
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-d13 (GDP-d13) dilithium is deuterium labeled Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (HY-113066). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) is a nucleoside diphosphate that activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate can be used in the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W742088 Nicotinic acid riboside-d4
Nicotinic acid riboside-d4 is the deuterium labeled Nicotinic acid riboside (HY-W104368). Nicotinic acid riboside is a NAD+ precursor in human cells. Nicotinic acid riboside is an authentic intermediate of human NAD+ metabolism.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-121324S Prometryn-d14
Prometryn-d14 is the deuterium labeled Prometryn. Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Herbicide   Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Autophagy  
Liver Disease  
/
HY-P99709 Lodapolimab
Lodapolimab (LY3300054) is a fully human IgG1λ anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, with an EC50 of 0.075 nM against hPD-L1 and an EC50 of 0.085 nM against cynomolgus monkey PD-L1. Lodapolimab induces naive T cell activation, enhances the T cell activation effect of anti-CTLA4 antibodies, promotes anti-tumor alloreactivity, regulates innate immune pathways, and induces characteristics of adaptive immune activation. Lodapolimab can be used in research related to high-grade serous ovarian cancer and other solid tumors.

Species: Human

PD-1/PD-L1  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Ovarian Cancer   Triple-Negative Breast Cancer  
/
HY-152006S Propionyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride
Propionyl-L-carnitine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Propionyl-L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine is a carnitine derivative and has a high affinity for muscular carnitine transferase. Propionyl-L-carnitine increases cellular carnitine content, thereby allowing free fatty acid transport into the mitochondria. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates the symptoms of PAD through a metabolic pathway, thereby improving exercise performance.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P1558A ACTH (11-24) acetate
ACTH (11-24) (acetate) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor antagonist. ACTH (11-24) is a fragment of adrenocorticotropic and induces cortisol release. ACTH (11-24) can be used for the research of central nervous system.
Melanocortin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-I0626S1 Cytosine-13C,15N2
Cytosine-13C,15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Cytosine. Cytosine is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA. Cytosine modifications exhibit circadian oscillations that are involved in epigenetic diversity and aging.
Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-D3381 MitoCLox
MitoCLox is a mitochondria-targeted ratiometric fluorescent probe for measuring mitochondrial inner membrane lipid peroxidation.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-119976R Boscalid (Standard)
Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Reference Standards   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
Infection  
/
HY-126474S MitoB-d15 bromide
MitoB-d15 (bromide) is deuterium labeled MitoB (bromide). MitoB bromide is an exomarker of mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide. MitoB bromide is a mitochondria-targeted ratiometric probe, and can be used to measure levels of one major ROS, hydrogen peroxide, within living animals.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N10359 Isoandrographolide
Isoandrographolide is an orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway inhibitor. Isoandrographolide inhibits the expression of NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated AKT, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Isoandrographolide alleviates inflammatory responses, reduces collagen deposition, suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces differentiation of leukemia cells, inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, protects lung and kidney tissues, regulates cytokine levels, and also exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Isoandrographolide can be used in studies related to silicosis, murine myeloid leukemia, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Akt   GSK-3   β-catenin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Pulmonary Disease   Acute Myeloid Leukemia   Fatty Liver Disease  
/
HY-113331S Thromboxane B2-d4
Thromboxane B2-D4 is the deuterium labeled Thromboxane B2. Thromboxane B2 is a prostaglandin derivative that is released during anaphylaxis. Thromboxane B2 induces arterial contraction and platelet aggregation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-128922S Dexamethasone palmitate-d31
Dexamethasone palmitate-d31 is the deuterium labeled Dexamethasone palmitate(HY-128922).Dexamethasone palmitate (DXP) is a proagent of Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone palmitate can be used for the research of inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Sodium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N1282 Seneciphylline
Seneciphylline is an orally effective hepatotoxic inducer. Seneciphylline is metabolized by CYP450 enzymes into active intermediates, which covalently bind to intracellular biomacromolecules such as proteins and DNA to form adducts, which in turn trigger a series of toxic reactions, such as inducing cell apoptosis and damaging mitochondrial function. Seneciphylline can be used in hepatotoxicity research[1][2].
Glutathione S-transferase   Cytochrome P450  
Cancer  
/
HY-150843S ATP-15N5 ammonium
ATP-15N5 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-15N5) ammonium is the 15N5-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-B1070 DL-Xylose
DL-Xylose ((±)-Xylos) is a carbohydrate metabolite found in the leaves of Murraya plants. DL-Xylose is a metabolic intermediate in the interconversion pathway between pentoses and glucuronic acid, and it can be interconverted with related pentoses through enzymatic reactions. D-Xylose can be used as a low-calorie sweetener and serves as a precursor for xylitol production. DL-Xylose can serve as a candidate warning biomarker for severe progression in diabetic patients co-infected with SARS-CoV-2. DL-Xylose can be used in research related to severe COVID-19 in diabetes.
Drug Intermediate   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Infection   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10598 BIMAX1
BIMAX1 is a tool peptide used in experiments to examine the interaction of RBBP4 with importin β1 and the effects on the nuclear import pathway. BIMAX1 can be used to study the role of RBBP4 in regulating nuclear import efficiency and cellular senescence.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-113066S Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-15N5 dilithium
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-15N5 (GDP-15N5) dilithium is 15N labeled Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (HY-113066). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) is a nucleoside diphosphate that activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate can be used in the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-76025S 1,4-Dibromobenzene-d4
1,4-Dibromobenzene-d4 is a deuterium labeled 1,4-Dibromobenzene. 1,4-Dibromobenzene is used as a fumigant and as a chemical intermediate for pharmaceuticals. Inhalation exposure gives rise to dizziness and chokingwhereas contact with skin or eye produces inflammation and burning in humans.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P0104 Palmitoyl tripeptide-38
Palmitoyl tripeptide-38 is a lipopeptide that increases the production of dermal and epidermal collagen, fibronectin, and hyaluronic acid. Palmitoyl tripeptide-38 is used in research related to skin aging (fine lines, wrinkles, reduced skin elasticity, decreased skin water content, uneven skin tone).
Collagen  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5014 Cortistatin-29 (human)
Cortistatin-29 (human) is a somatostatin neuropeptide with potential for studying diseases such as cancer, inflammation, autoimmunity, fibrosis, and pain.
Somatostatin Receptor  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P0261 Indolicidin
Indolicidin is a potent antimicrobial peptide purified from the cytoplasmic granules of bovine neutrophils.

Source: bovine neutrophil

Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-N9337 Amaroswerin
Amaroswerin is a bioactive secoiridoid glucoside from Swertia mussotii. Amaroswerin has anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, anticholinergic and immunomodulatory activities. Amaroswerin inhibits NO release with an IC50 value of 5.42 μg/mL in RAW264.7 cells.
NO Synthase  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P11178 Corisin
Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Apoptosis   SARS-CoV  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P99879 Efbemalenograstim alfa
Efbemalenograstim alfa (F 627) is a recombinant fusion protein. Efbemalenograstim alfa is a long acting dimeric granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that contains two human G-CSF fused to a human immunoglobulin G2 (hIgG2)-Fc fragment with a peptide linker. Efbemalenograstim alfa induces the production of white blood cells.
STAT  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D2968 DCM–ONOO
DCM-ONOO is a near-infrared two-photon fluorescence probe specifically designed for real-time monitoring of the dynamic fluctuations of peroxynitrite (ONOO⁻) in epilepsy models. DCM-ONOO exhibits excellent optical properties, with a single photon excitation (Ex) of 520 nm; a single photon emission (Em) of 685 nm; a two-photon excitation of 820 nm; and a Stokes shift of 165 nm. When DCM-ONOO is combined with ONOO⁻, it shifts from 460 nm to 512 nm, and only generates a significant fluorescence response to ONOO⁻. DCM-ONOO has been successfully applied to rat epilepsy models.
Fluorescent Dye  
Epilepsy  
/
HY-113066S1 Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-13C10 dilithium
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate-13C10 (GDP-13C10) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (HY-113066). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) is a nucleoside diphosphate that activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate can be used in the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI).
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   Potassium Channel  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5003 Collagen Type II Fragment
Collagen Type II Fragment is an anti-inflammatory peptide that potently inhibits collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in mice. Collagen Type II Fragment can be used for research on inflammation and immunity.
MMP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P5221 Acetyl hexapeptide-37
Acetyl hexapeptide-37 is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient.
Others  
/
HY-10162S3 Olaparib-d4-1
Olaparib-d4-1 (AZD2281-d4-1) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-P2320 IDR-1
IDR-1 is an antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. IDR-1 counters infection by selective modulation of innate immunity without obvious toxicities. IDR-1 has anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties, enhances the levels of monocyte chemokines, and attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine release.
Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-136648B 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium,100 mM Solution,PCR Grade
2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate (dATP) trisodium, 100 mM Solution, PCR Gradeis one of the raw materials used by DNA polymerase to synthesize long DNA strands during DNA replication. 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium,100 mM Solution,PCR Grade is used in reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for DNA amplification. This product is supplied in the form of an aqueous solution.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N9794 Isoboldine
Isoboldine is a pyridine alkaloid. Isoboldine effectively alleviates inflammation and joint destruction in collagen-induced arthritis in mice.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P1520A Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human acetate
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human (acetate) is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that causes the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with Ki values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis.
GnRH Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P990005 Mouse IgG2a Fc, Isotype Control
Mouse IgG2a Fc, Isotype Control, is a Fc fragment of mouse IgG2a only and does not contain the Fab fragments. The molecular mass is about 52 kDa.
Others  
/
HY-P991208 Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum)
Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum) (hFlt3L) is a Flt3 ligand. Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum) enhances the release of inflammatory cytokines from myeloid cells and dendritic cells in BRGSF-CBC mice induced by OKT3. Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum) increases the release of IL-2, CCL2 and CXCL10 in an OKT3-dependent manner. Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum) can be used in studies related to cytokine release syndrome. Flt-3L-Ig (hum/hum) can be used in studies related to psoriasis-like skin inflammation.

Species: Human

FLT3   Interleukin Related   CCR  
Psoriasis  
/
HY-119976S Boscalid-d4
Boscalid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Apoptosis   Fungal   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Succinate Dehydrogenase  
/
HY-P99754 Netakimab
Netakimab (BCD-085) is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal anti-IL-17 antibody that binds to and blocks IL-17 and IL-17A activity, including reduction of downstream IL-6 production. Netakimab can be used for the research of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis, and COVID-19 with cytokine release syndrome. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
SARS-CoV-2 Infection   Psoriasis   Ankylosing Spondylitis  
/
HY-W740027 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine-d3
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine-d3 (5-Methyldeoxycytidine-d3) is the deuterium labeled Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (HY-W012078). 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5mdC) is an endogenous substrate of DNA methyltransferases (such as mammalian 5-C-MTase) and binds to DNA dependent on the formation of DNA stem-loop structures. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine guides de novo DNA methylation by acting as a methylation mark and activates the methylation of adjacent CpG sites in single-stranded DNA through cis action. 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine regulates DNA methylation patterns by recruiting methyltransferases to specific chromatin regions, affecting chromatin condensation and gene expression. Its distribution in plant cells is related to cell proliferation and differentiation stages. The methylation level of 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine is low in proliferating cells and high in differentiated cells.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   DNA Methyltransferase  
/
HY-N16579 (+)-Catechin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
(+)-Catechin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 13) is an anti-allergic agent found in Edulis Superba. (+)-Catechin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used for the research of inflammation and immunology.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-117433S 4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4
4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the proagent Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide has the potential for lymphomas and autoimmune disorders.
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Drug Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99704 Licaminlimab
Licaminlimab (OCS-02) is a single-chain anti-TNF alpha antibody fragment. TNF alpha is an inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages and monocytes during inflammation.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99702 Levilimab
Levilimab (BCD-089) is a fully humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) monoclonal antibody. Levilimab is an inflammation-alleviating antibody. Levilimab can be used for the research of rheumatoid.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N0046 Notoginsenoside Fe
Notoginsenoside Fe (Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb) is a saponin with anti-obesity and anti-neuroblastoma activities. Notoginsenoside Fe can be isolated from leaves of Panax notoginseng. Notoginsenoside Fe specifically activates paraventricular nucleus neurons in the hypothalamus, effectively reducing body weight, improving fasting blood glucose and protecting liver function by decreasing food intake, increasing resting metabolic rate and enhancing energy expenditure. Notoginsenoside Fe also inhibits the c-Src signaling pathway, blocks the proliferation and viability of human neuroblastoma cells, while improving mitochondrial dysfunction and alleviating apoptosis. Notoginsenoside Fe can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity and neuroblastoma.
Apoptosis   Src  
Glioblastoma   Obesity  
/
HY-B2176S7 ATP-13C2 dilithium
ATP-13C2 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C2) dilithium is the 13C2-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-W008719S MPP+-d3iodide
MPP+-d3 (iodide) is deuterium labeled MPP+ (iodide). MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT).
Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-B2176S4 ATP-d14 dilithium
ATP-d14 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-d14) dilithium is the d14-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P11205A Cys-PKHB1 TFA
Cys-PKHB1 (Cys-txCD47) TFA is a peptide conjugated to PKHB1, a CD47 agonist peptide and a thrombospondin-1 peptide mimic with antitumor effects. PKHB1 induces mitochondrial alterations, ROS generation, intracellular Ca+ accumulation, and calcium-dependent cell death in breast cancer cells. PKHB1 induces immune system activation in breast cancer cells through immunogenic cell death.
CD47   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Thrombopoietin Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10400A AtPep1 TFA
AtPep1 TFA is an endogenous inducer of innate immune responses. AtPep1 TFA can be isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. AtPep1 TFA activates the transcription of defensin (PDF1.2), the expression of PROPEP1, the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) near leaf veins, and the alkalization of Arabidopsis suspension cell culture medium. AtPep1 TFA induces the expression of genes encoding defensins and PR-1. AtPep1 TFA is applicable to studies related to Pythium irregulare infection and pathogen infection.
Phytohormone  
Bacterial Infection   Plant Infection  
/
HY-P991736 Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG)
Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) is an antibody targeting IL-11. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) inhibits IL-11-mediated activation of the ERK-mTORC1 axis, inactivation of LKB1-AMPK, and pro-senescence pathways. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) alleviates age-related metabolic decline, improves muscle function, reduces tissue fibrosis, decreases the expression of senescence markers, and maintains telomere length and mtDNA copy number. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) restores browning of white adipose tissue, upregulates thermogenic and mitochondrial biogenesis gene programs, reduces lipid droplet size, and decreases immune cell infiltration in visceral white adipose tissue. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) extends the median lifespan of mice and reduces the incidence of age-related tumors. Anti-IL11 Antibody (X203, Mouse IgG) can be used in the research of age-related metabolic decline, sarcopenia and age-related cancers.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related   ERK   mTOR   AMPK  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P2663 Acetyl tetrapeptide-2
Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a bio-active peptide that exhibits anti-aging activity. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can reduce loss of thymic factors. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can increase the stiffness of HaCaT cells. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a stimulator of structural skin elements including collagen and elastin.
TNF Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-N10450 Kumujian A
Kumujian A (1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline), an anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits both superoxide anion generation (IC50 = 4.87 μg/mL) and elastase release (IC50 = 6.29 μg/mL).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-101013 D-SNAP
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-N9377 Platyconic acid A
Platyconic Acid A is an active component of changkil saponins from platycodon grandiflorum and can be used for the research of reducing airway inflammation.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-150709S ATP-13C10,15N5 ammonium solution (100 mM)
ATP-13C10,15N5 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C10,15N5) ammonium solution (100 mM) is the 13C10,15N5-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-D2639 TPE-PY
TPE-PY is a fluorescent dye targeting mitochondria, which has cationic and lipophilic characteristics, enabling specific targeting of mitochondria. TPE-PY functions through the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) mechanism. TPE-PY mechanism of action is based on the restriction of intramolecular rotation (RIR), which enhances fluorescence in the aggregated state. TPE-PY is mainly used in the field of biological imaging, especially for the specific staining of mitochondria in living cells, facilitating the observation of the location, morphology, and quantity of mitochondria.
Fluorescent Dye  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P990782 Efzofitimod
Efzofitimod is a splice variant of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase HARS1, which is fused with the Fc segment of a human antibody. Efzofitimod targets the neuronal phospholipid NRP2 (neuropilin-2) and has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Efzofitimod can downregulate the innate and adaptive immune responses in inflammatory disease states, suppressing indirect lung disease (ILD).

Species: Human

Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B2123R Lactose (Standard)
Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related   ERK   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N12210 Notrilobolide
Notrilobolide is a sesquiterpene lactone. Notrilobolide induces a potent histamine release from peritoneal rat mast cells.
Histamine Receptor  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W011654 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98%
4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is a highly efficient substrate for β-galactosidase. It is specifically hydrolyzed by this enzyme to release galactose and electroactive p-aminophenol. 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% is widely used in colorimetric and electrochemical assays for detecting β-galactosidase activity and determining enzyme kinetics, such as in biosensing fields including cellular senescence, pathogen and contaminant detection. In addition, since β-galactosidase is often overexpressed in primary ovarian cancer, 4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98% can also be applied to related research on primary ovarian cancer.
Glycosidase  
Ovarian Cancer   Cellular Senescence  
/
HY-N8167 Plantanone B
Plantanone B is a moderate antioxidant-agent with an IC50 of 169.8±5.2 μM. Plantanone B shows significant ovine COX-1 and moderate COX-2 inhibitory activities. Plantanone B has the potential for inflammation-related diseases research.
Free Radical Scavengers   COX  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99928 Efprezimod alfa
Efprezimod alfa (MK 7110; CD24 Fc) is a humanized CD24-Fc fusion protein. Efprezimod alfa enhances the interaction between CD24 and Siglec-10, thereby regulating the response of innate immune cells to damage-associated molecular patterns, inhibiting the activation of antigen-presenting cells and subsequent inflammatory responses. Efprezimod alfa is applicable to the research of acute graft-versus-host disease and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Cancer  
/
HY-W127739 Zineb
Zineb is an agricultural fungicide of the dithiocarbamate class. Its toxicity is relatively low, and there is little evidence of human harm from exposure. Oxidative stress is one of the main factors contributing to diseases caused by Zineb. Zineb does not alter the activity of any superoxide dismutase enzymes. Catalase (CAT) activity was reduced only by Zineb.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-113603S Tildacerfont-d8
Tildacerfont-d8 (SPR001-d8; LY2371712-d8) is a deuterium labeled Tildacerfont (HY-113603). Tildacerfont (SPR001; LY2371712) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrant selective corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist. Tildacerfont selectively blocks CRF1 receptors, thereby inhibiting the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Tildacerfont can be used in research related to congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   CRFR  
Cancer  
/
HY-P99576 Tarcocimab
Tarcocimab (OG1953) is a humanized anti-VEGFA monoclonal antibody (IgG1 type). Tarcocimab is available for research in retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Species: Human

VEGFR  
/
HY-N9182 Zeaxanthin dipalmitate
Zeaxanthin dipalmitate (Physalien) is a wolfberry-derived carotenoid, has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress effects. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate directly interact with p2X7 receptor (Kd=81.2 nM) and adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1; Kd=533 nM) in a positive dose-dependent manner. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate restores mitochondrial autophagy functions suppressed by ethanol intoxication. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate can be used in the research of alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP).
Adiponectin Receptor   P2X Receptor   Autophagy  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D2871 DAyne
DAyne is a Dopamine (DA)-mimetic probe. DAyne covalently binds to proteins modified by dopamine oxidation products (e.g., dopaquinone, DQ) to form adducts. DAyne is promising for research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), particularly neurotoxicity, protein modification, and related pathways (e.g., endoplasmic reticulum stress, cytoskeletal instability) caused by dopamine dysregulation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N3985 Gyrophoric acid
Gyrophoric acid is a good ultraviolet filter in lichen populations. Gyrophoric acid shows DPPH radical scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 105.75 μg/ml.

Source: lichen Umbilicaria hirsuta

Free Radical Scavengers  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0150S2 Nicotinamide-13C6
Nicotinamide-13C6 is the 13C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.
Endogenous Metabolite   Sirtuin  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-P1213 JKC363
JKC363, a selective melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonist, has a 90-fold higher affinity at the MC4 receptor (IC50=0.5 nM) than at the MC3 receptor (44.9 nM). JKC-363 blocks the stimulatory effect of α-MSH on TRH release. Anti-hyperalgesic effect.
Melanocortin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W127709 Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll b is an orally active tetrapyrrole derivative and pigment. Chlorophyll b can be obtained from photosynthetic organisms such as plants and algae. Chlorophyll b acts as a hydrogen donor and increases Glutathione levels. Chlorophyll b has antioxidant activity and functionally replaces chlorophyll a in photosystem II to participate in photosynthesis. Chlorophyll b reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced DNA damage, chromosome instability, and oxidative stress. Chlorophyll b is mainly used in the study of plant photosynthesis mechanism.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-N6812 Karacoline
Karacoline is an orally active PPARγ activator and ERK/JNK MAPK inhibitor. Karacoline restricts ROS production, maintains mitochondrial membrane potential, and inhibits pulmonary cell apoptosis. Karacoline inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, reduces acetylation levels of p65 and the expression of MMP14 and MMP9, enhances the expression of type II collagen (collagen II) and aggrecan (aggrecan), and suppresses extracellular matrix degradation. In a mouse model of sepsis-induced acute lung injury, Karacoline alleviates lung injury, inhibits the release of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, increases the Bcl-2/BAX ratio, and reduces caspase 3 expression. Karacoline can be used in research related to acute lung injury and intervertebral disc degeneration.
NF-κB   PPAR   ERK   JNK   p38 MAPK   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   MMP   Collagen   Interleukin Related   Bcl-2 Family   Caspase   TNF Receptor  
Acute Lung Injury   Disc Degeneration  
/
HY-W661499 Orellanine
Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage.

Source: Cortinarius orellanus

Phosphatase   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Caspase  
Cancer  
/
HY-N7363 Isolongifolene
Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties.
Environmental Pollutants   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-B1273 Fenipentol
Fenipentol (1-Phenyl-1-pentanol), a synthetic derivative of an ingredient of Curcuma longa that is used as a condiment and dye. Fenipentol is also an orally active choleretic agent that plays an important role in release of secretin, gastrin, and pancreatic secretion of bicarbonate and protein.
Fluorescent Dye  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W543137 PT-ttpy
Pt-ttpy, a metallo-organic complex and potent G-quadruplex ligand, effectively triggers substantial telomere-related DNA damage in cancer cells by inhibiting telomerase and/or telomere functions, while also causing various chromatin abnormalities during mitosis, such as chromatin bridges, ultrafine bridges (UFBs), and double-stranded breaks (DSBs).
G-quadruplex   Mitosis   DNA/RNA Synthesis  
Cancer  
/
HY-P3003S Cereulide-13C6
Cereulide-13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Potassium Channel   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Autophagy  
Infection   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P1930A Risuteganib hydrochloride
Risuteganib hydrochloride is a synthetic RGD (arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid)-class peptide. Risuteganib hydrochloride is an anti-integrin that downregulates oxidative stress and restores homeostasis, and targets three integrin receptors that are implicated in dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in order to restore homeostasis in the retina.
Integrin  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W116336D Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size
Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   Fungal   Bacterial  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-P990189 Anti-Monkey/Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243)
Anti-Monkey/Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243) is a mouse-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to monkey/human MHC class II. Anti-Monkey/Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243) can inhibits tumor cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. Anti-Monkey/Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243) increases cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in human endothelial cells. Anti-Monkey/Human MHC class II (HLA-DR) Antibody (L243) can be used for the researches of cancer and infection, such as lymphoma.

Species: Human/Monkey

MHC   Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-NP162 Recombinant Humanized Type XVII Collagen
Recombinant Humanized Type XVII Collagen is a transmembrane protein that forms hemidesmosomes. Recombinant Humanized Type XVII Collagen facilitates interactions between stem cells，surrounding cells，and the extracellular matrix，thereby regulating skin homeostasis，aging，and wound healing. Recombinant Humanized Type XVII Collagen also possesses unique cell adhesion sites and signal transduction functions，which can regulate cell migration，proliferation，and differentiation.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
/
HY-10162S1 Olaparib-d8
Olaparib-d8 (AZD2281-d8) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1486 Angiotensinogen (1-14), human
Angiotensinogen (1-14), human is a fragment of the renin substrate angiotensinogen. Angiotensinogen is naturally occurring substrate for renin and a precursor for all angiotensin peptides.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W013494S L-Carnosine-d4
L-Carnosine-d4 is the deuterium labeled L-Carnosine. L-Carnosine is a dipeptide of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine and has the potential to suppress many of the biochemical changes that accompany aging.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-130494S (±)11(12)-EET-d11
(±)11(12)-EET-d11 is the deuterium labeled (±)11(12)-EET. (±)11(12)-EET is a NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. (±)11(12)-EET can be used for the research of anti-inflammatory, angiogenic and cardioprotective.
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P3003 Cereulide
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K+, and transports K+ from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.

Source: Bacillus cereus

Potassium Channel   Apoptosis   Autophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Fungal Infection  
/
HY-P1558 ACTH (11-24)
ACTH (11-24) is an adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) receptor antagonist. ACTH (11-24) is a fragment of adrenocorticotropic and induces cortisol release. ACTH (11-24) can be used for the research of central nervous system.
Melanocortin Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-10162S Olaparib-d5
Olaparib-d5 (AZD2281-d5) is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   PARP   Autophagy   Mitophagy  
Cancer  
/
HY-P1520 Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that cause the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with Ki values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis.
GnRH Receptor  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W015551 trans-2-Decenal
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
Bacterial   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Infection  
/
HY-N7426 3-Deoxyglucosone
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes.
GLP Receptor  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Glucose Metabolism  
/
HY-P1628 Ganirelix
Ganirelix is a competitive and selective gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Ganirelix prevents endogenous GnRH from inducing luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone relea.
GnRH Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-D0808 Meldola blue
Meldola blue is a biosensor for measuring lactate in serum based on screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with Meldola's Blue-Reinecke salt (MBRS-SPCE) coated with lactate dehydrogenase NAD+-dependent enzyme (from pig heart) and NAD+.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-B0149S1 Tranexamic acid-d2-1
Tranexamic acid-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled Tranexamic acid. Tranexamic acid (Transamin) is an antifibrinolytic for blocking lysine-binding sites of plasmin and elastase-derived plasminogen fragments with IC50 of 5 mM.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0590S Tetrabenazine-d6
Tetrabenazine-d6 (Deutetrabenazine) is a deuterium-labled Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome.
Monoamine Transporter  
Huntington's Disease  
/
HY-113432S Nudifloramide-d3
Nudifloramide-d3 (2PY-d3) is the deuterium labeled Nudifloramide. Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro.
Endogenous Metabolite   PARP  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P5189A His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA
His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA, is a growth hormone releasing peptide, as well as a metabolite of GHRP-1. GHRP-1, or Ala-His-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, has the effect of promoting the release of growth hormone (GH). GHRP-1 increases GH release and increases [Ca2+]i levels in static monolayer cells of rat pituitary gland, but does not affect cAMP levels.
Endogenous Metabolite   Cholinesterase (ChE)  
/
HY-P0261A Indolicidin acetate
Indolicidin acetate is a potent antimicrobial peptide purified from the cytoplasmic granules of bovine neutrophils.
Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-P3689 [Tyr22] Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide, (22-37), rat
[Tyr22] Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide, (22-37), rat is a fragments 22-37 of rat calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP), targeting CGRP receptor and adenylate cyclase. Calcitonin is mainly produced by thyroid C cells while CGRP is secreted and stored in the nervous system.
CGRP Receptor   Adenylate Cyclase  
/
HY-P2096 Hexapeptide-11
Hexapeptide-11 is an anti-aging peptide that can protect fibroblasts from premature cell senescence mediated by oxidative stress. Hexapeptide-11 is also a potential stimulator of hyaluronic acid in keratinocytes, and can enhance skin barrier function by upregulating the expression of HAS2 and EGR3, and downregulating the expression of HYAL2. Hexapeptide-11 can also improve skin elasticity.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   MDM-2/p53   ATM/ATR   MMP   Keap1-Nrf2   HSP  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Leukemia/Lymphoma/Myeloma   Pancreatic Cancer   Ovarian Cancer   Pain   Parkinson's Disease   Obesity   Lung Fibrosis  
/
HY-P99402 Rinucumab
Rinucumab (REGN 2176) is an anti-PDGFR-β antibody. Rinucumab is used for research on neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Species: Human

PDGFR  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Visual System Disease  
/
HY-P99484 Botensilimab
Botensilimab (AGEN 1181), a human anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) monoclonal antibody, is an innate and adaptive immune activator. Botensilimab can be used for the research of cancer.

Species: Human

CTLA-4  
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
/
HY-P990095 Vonsetamig
Vonsetamig (REGN5459) is a human bispecific antibody targeting BCMA and CD3. Vonsetamig triggers T-cell activation, induces plasma cell depletion, and triggers low-level cytokine release. Vonsetamig can be used for the research of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

Species: Human

CD3   TNF Receptor  
Multiple Myeloma  
/
HY-W001288 Indole-4-carboxaldehyde
Indole-4-carboxaldehyde is an ergot alkaloid precursor that regulates glycosylation and inflammation. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde upregulates Glo-1, inhibits MGO-induced NF-κB activation, and suppresses MGO-induced expression of TNF-α and IFN-γ. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde inhibits MGO-induced formation of advanced glycation end products (AGE) and expression of their receptor (RAGE). Indole-4-carboxaldehyde is a core metabolite produced in the pedicels of Summer Black grapes after exogenous gibberellin treatment, and it directly promotes fruit enlargement and fruit set of Summer Black grapes. Indole-4-carboxaldehyde can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis and plant growth regulation.
Glyoxalase (GLO)   NF-κB   TNF Receptor   Drug Intermediate  
Fatty Liver Disease  
/
HY-N1931 Epifriedelanol
Epifriedelanol is a triterpenoid found in the root bark of Ulmus davidiana. Epifriedelanol induces apoptosis in DU145 cells. Epifriedelanol has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities. Epifriedelanol inhibits cellular senescence in human primary cells.
Caspase   PARP   Apoptosis   MDM-2/p53  
Cancer  
/
HY-B0445AR NAD sodium (Standard)
NAD sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of NAD sodium. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NAD (β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) sodium is an analogue of NAD. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions which oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria that indirectly generates ATP.
Endogenous Metabolite   Reference Standards  
/
HY-101092A QS-21
QS-21 is a mixture of QS-21-Xyl (HY-101092B) and QS-21-Api (HY-101092), with a ratio of 35:65. QS-21 is an innate immune system-targeted adjuvant. QS-21 is promising for research of oncology vaccines (e.g., melanoma) and infectious disease vaccines (e.g., HIV, malaria).
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)  
Cancer   Infection  
/
HY-P1701 Morphiceptin
Morphiceptin is a potent and specific agonist for morphine (μ) receptors. Morphiceptin, as a synthetic peptide, is the amide of a fragment of the milk protein β-casein. Morphiceptin has morphinelike activities and is highly specific for morphine (μ) receptors but not for Enkephalin receptors.
Opioid Receptor  
Pain   Cardiovascular Disease  
/
HY-B1727S Phenanthrene-d10
Phenanthrene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Phenanthrene. Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-B0399R L-Carnitine (Standard)
L-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism.
Reference Standards   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W718300 Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d5
Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d5 is deuterated labeled Indole-3-pyruvic acid. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-101893 Dihydrofluorescein diacetate
Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P990328 Anti-AGER/RAGE Antibody (XT-M4)
Anti-AGER/RAGE Antibody (XT-M4) is a humanized antibody expressed in CHO cells, targeting AGER/RAGE. Anti-AGER/RAGE Antibody (XT-M4) contains a huIgG1 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. The isotype control for Anti-AGER/RAGE Antibody (XT-M4) can be referenced as Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).

Species: Human

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P990260 Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1)
Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) is a rat-derived IgG2a κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse CD86/B7-2. Anti-Mouse CD86/B7-2 Antibody (GL-1) can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as allergic pulmonary inflammation.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N0124R Dioscin (Standard)
Dioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity.
Reference Standards   Autophagy   Apoptosis  
Cancer   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-P10414A Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride
Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride (KP1 (human) hydrochloride) is a polypeptide with multiple activities including senescence inhibition and renal protection. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride binds to TβR2 and ATAD3A, with a Kd value of 1.41 μM for binding to human TβR2 and a Kd value of 0.319 μM for binding to ATAD3A. By binding to TβR2, Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride blocks the TGF-β/Smad3 and downstream TGF-β signaling pathways, inhibits the expression of miR-223-3p, induces the expression of lncRNA-TUG1, restores endogenous Klotho at the post-transcriptional level, inhibits cellular senescence markers, fibroblast activation and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, blocks cytochrome c release and caspase activation, maintains the integrity of mitochondrial ultrastructure, and restores mitochondrial protein levels. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride enters renal tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, protects against nephrotoxic and hypoxic injuries, and recapitulates the renal protective and anti-fibrotic effects of full-length Klotho. Klotho-derived peptide 1 hydrochloride can be used in research related to kidney diseases such as chronic kidney disease and SARS-CoV-2-associated acute kidney injury.
TGF-β Receptor  
Renal Disease   SARS-CoV-2 Infection  
/
HY-N6255 Ilexgenin A
Ilexgenin A is a pentacyclic triterpenoid, which extracted from Ilex hainanensis Merr. Ilexgenin A can be used for the research of inflammation and cancer.
TNF Receptor  
Cancer   Autoimmune Disease  
/
HY-DY1073 MitoPerOx (solution)
MitoPerOx (solution) is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state) , and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction) .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-I0626S2 Cytosine-d2
Cytosine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Cytosine. Cytosine is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA. Cytosine modifications exhibit circadian oscillations that are involved in epigenetic diversity and aging.
Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-W039923 β-D-Galactose pentaacetate
β-D-Galactose pentaacetate is a negative regulator of insulin with plasma membrane penetrating ability and can be hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases. β-D-Galactose pentaacetate inhibits Leucine (HY-N0486)-induced insulin release in Wistar rat islets, potentially preventing excessive insulin release in pathological conditions.
Insulin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N10587 Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active natural product found in Ulmus davidiana and Paeonia obovata. Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction. Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside can be used in intestinal inflammatory disease research.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-13417R AICAR (Standard)
AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor.
Reference Standards   AMPK   Autophagy   YAP   Mitophagy   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer  
/
HY-159114 Whole Glucan Particles
Whole Glucan Particles is a Dectin-1a agonist. Whole Glucan Particles activates the innate immune system to improve the function of macrophages, monocytes and other immune cells.
C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs)   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-101018 Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride
Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride is a carnitine derivative. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride can be used for the research of inflammation.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N2217 Rotundic acid
Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.

Source: I. rotunda

Akt   mTOR   p38 MAPK   Apoptosis   Phosphatase   Interleukin Related   NF-κB   PI3K   Keap1-Nrf2   Heme Oxygenase (HO)   Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Liver Cancer   Acute Lung Injury   Type 2 Diabetes   Obesity  
/
HY-P5011 Cortistatin-17 (human)
Cortistatin-17 (human) is a somatostatin neuropeptide with potential for studying diseases such as cancer, inflammation, autoimmunity, fibrosis, and pain.
Somatostatin Receptor  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W088068 Wright's stain
Wright's stain is a composite cell stain that mainly binds to intracellular nucleic acids, proteins and other components through thiazine dyes (such as methylene blue) and eosin. Wright's stain is pH-dependent (optimal pH 6.4-6.7) and achieves cell morphology resolution by differentially staining the cytoplasm and nucleus. Under alkaline conditions, thiazine dyes bind to nucleic acids to form purple, and acidic eosin binds to cytoplasmic proteins to form red, which can form contrasting cell morphological features. Wright's stain can clearly display the fine structures of blood cells and bone marrow cells (such as nuclear chromatin and granules) and quickly evaluate cell morphological abnormalities.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-123749 Tetramethylrhodamine-5-iodoacetamide
Tetramethylrhodamine-5-iodoacetamide (5-TMRIA) is a thiol-selective reactive dye that is used to non-specifically label proteins via the cysteine residues. Tetramethylrhodamine-5-iodoacetamide (5-TMRIA) can be used to covalently label DNA fragments.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P6374 IIQLPEIVVV TFA
IIQLPEIVVV TFA is a specific inhibitor of Drp1-Mff interaction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can distinguish physiological from pathological fission and block physiological fission, thus leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can be used in the study of Huntington's disease.
Dynamin  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-112624K Dextran T5 (MW 5,000)
Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance.
Apoptosis   Autophagy  
/
HY-135009 2-Di-1-ASP
2-Di-1-ASP (DASPI; Compound 18a) is a mono-stryryl dye, and widely used as mitochondrial stain and groove-binding fluorescent probes for double-stranded DNA. 2-Di-1-ASP is selective for G-quadruplex (G4) and double-stranded DNA.
G-quadruplex  
/
HY-N0157S1 Orotic acid-13C,15N2 monohydrate
Orotic acid-13C,15N2 (monohydrate) is the 13C and 15N labeled Orotic acid. Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats.
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog   Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-139410 Sodium caseinates
Sodium caseinates is a kind of sodium salts of major milk proteins, which act as protein-based biopolymers and innate immune system activators. Sodium caseinates induce granulopoiesis, activation and differentiation, promote the production of M-CSF, and increase serum levels of G-CSF and GM-CSF. Sodium caseinates inhibit the proliferation and reduce the viability of leukemia macrophage-like cells, thereby significantly improving the survival rate of mice inoculated with leukemia cells. Sodium caseinates can serve as carriers for probiotics in edible films and exhibit anti-Listeria activity. Sodium caseinates effectively protect vitamin A from degradation, enhance its stability, bioaccessibility and bioavailability, and regulate protein digestibility when complexed with vitamin A. Sodium caseinates can be applied to research related to acute monocytic leukemia and vitamin A deficiency.
c-Fms  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-150709S1 ATP-13C10,15N5 dilithium
ATP-13C10,15N5 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C10,15N5) dilithium is the 13C10,15N5-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-P1826 CLIP (86-100)
CLIP (86-100) is amino acids 86 to 100 fragment of class II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP). CLIP is a small self-peptide and cleavage product of the invariant chain that resides in the HLA-II antigen binding groove and is believed to play a critical role in the assembly and transport of MHC class II alphabetaIi complexes through its interaction with the class II peptide-binding site.
CD74  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N0005S Curcumin-d6
Curcumin-d6 (Diferuloylmethane-d6 ) is deuterium labeled Curcumin (HY-N0005). Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane), a natural phenolic compound, is a p300/CREB-binding protein-specific inhibitor of acetyltransferase, represses the acetylation of histone/nonhistone proteins and histone acetyltransferase-dependent chromatin transcription. Curcumin is a photosensitizer against microorganisms. Curcumin shows inhibitory effects on NF-κB and MAPKs, and has diverse pharmacologic effects including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activities. Curcumin induces stabilization of Nrf2 protein through Keap1 cysteine modification.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Keap1-Nrf2   Ferroptosis   Autophagy   Histone Acetyltransferase   Epigenetic Reader Domain   Mitophagy   Influenza Virus  
Cancer   Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-N9914R D-Psicose (Standard)
D-Psicose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Psicose (HY-N9914). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-psicose is an orally active rare sugar. D-psicose inhibits p38-MAPK phosphorylation and MCP-1 expression. D-psicose inhibits the AGEs/RAGE/NF-κB pathway. D-psicose protects pancreatic β-islets, improves hyperglycemia and high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Reference Standards   p38 MAPK   NF-κB  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-W016477 Phenazine
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants. Phenazine maintains NAD+/NADH balance.
Bacterial  
Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-N6588 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid
3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid (3,4,5-triCQA) inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes via suppression of Akt- and NF-κB-pathways. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid induces cell cycle arrest at G0/G1, actin cytoskeleton organization, chromatin remodeling, neuronal differentiation, and bone morphogenetic protein signaling in human neural stem cells. 3,4,5-Tricaffeoylquinic acid has the potential for the research of aging-associated diseases.
Akt   NF-κB  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-N6005 Methyl caffeate
Methyl caffeate is a phenylpropanoid, antibacterial agent, and Apoptosis-inducing agent. Methyl caffeate can be isolated from the flowers of peach Prunus persica (L.). Methyl caffeate upregulates the expression of pro-apoptotic proteins Bid, Bax and p53, and downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2. Methyl caffeate downregulates SASP factors. Methyl caffeate enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Methyl caffeate inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. Methyl caffeate can be used in studies related to breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and tuberculosis.
Bacterial   Fungal   Apoptosis   Bcl-2 Family  
Breast Cancer   Bacterial Infection   Fungal Infection   Type 2 Diabetes  
/
HY-138207 N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine
N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine is a long-chain N-acyl-L-phenylalanine and also a mitochondrial uncoupler. N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine uncouples UCP1-independent respiration in mitochondria, thereby helping to regulate glucose homeostasis. As an endogenous metabolite, the level of N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine increases in patients with ulcerative colitis after a high-fat diet. N-Oleoyl-L-phenylalanine can be used in studies related to ulcerative colitis.
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Drug Metabolite  
Digestive System Disease   Colitis  
/
HY-W046353 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits topoisomerase-I/II and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects.
Apoptosis   NF-κB   Topoisomerase   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Caspase  
/
HY-DY1021 DiSC3(5) (solution)
DiSC3 (5) (solution) is a fluorescent probe commonly used as a tracer dye to evaluate mitochondrial membrane potential. The excitation/emission wavelength of DiSC3 (5) is up to 622/670 nm. DiSC3 (5) can inhibit the respiratory system associated with mitochondrial NAD, and the IC50 value is 8 μM. DiSC3 (5) in the presence of Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor ouabain 2 can induce membrane hyperpolarization of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 1 mM
The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
Fluorescent Dye  
/
HY-P990294 Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7)
Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) is an anti-mouse CD106/VCAM-1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) reduces inflammatory response and oxidative stress by lowering p-STAT3 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can alleviate cardiac inflammation and fibrosis by reducing the expression of collagen I and collagen III. Anti-Mouse CD106/VCAM-1 Antibody (M/K-2.7) can be used for research on cardiovascular conditions such as hypertensive heart condition and subretinal fibrosis.

Species: Mouse

Transmembrane Glycoprotein   STAT   Collagen   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-W015806 3-Pyridineacetic acid
3-Pyridineacetic acid is an orally active nicotinic acid analog. 3-Pyridineacetic acid enhances cholesterol oxidation in rat liver mitochondria. 3-Pyridineacetic acid inhibits Triton-induced hypercholesterolemia in rats. 3-Pyridineacetic acid can be used in research related to hypercholesterolemia.
Hypercholesterolemia  
/
HY-66015 Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12
Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 is a bioactive peptide. Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 reduces IL-6. Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 has anti-aging effects. Palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 can be used in the research of photoaging and related aging skin problems.
Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Prostate Cancer   Depression   Pain   Autoimmune Disease   Digestive System Inflammation  
/
HY-P99629 Galegenimab
Galegenimab (FHTR 2163) is a humanized monoclonal antibody Fab fragment targeting the HtrA1 trimer. Galegenimab is used in research on age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Species: Human

Ser/Thr Protease  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-NP0196 Mouse immunoglobulin G
Mouse Immunoglobulin G (Mouse IgG) is the most abundant glycoprotein in mouse serum, which bridges innate and adaptive immune responses. A conserved asparagine-297 residue on each heavy chain contains an N-linked glycosylation site. Mouse Immunoglobulin G shares many glycosylation features with human IgG, but contains N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (HY-128965) instead of N-acetylneuraminic acid (HY-I0400). Mouse Immunoglobulin G is widely used as a negative isotype control, immunoassay coating protein and research standard in the life sciences.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-W013713 Riboflavin phosphate sodium hydrate
Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate (Riboflavine 5'-phosphate sodium hydrate) is a derivative of Riboflavin (vitamin B2) which is an essential nutrient for animals. Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate can be used for the research of progressive keratoconus, corneal ectasia and irregular astigmatism. Riboflavine phosphate sodium hydrate is a very effective NAD+-recycling agent.
Endogenous Metabolite  
/
HY-N6714 Alternariol
Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects.

Source: fungi of the genus Alternaria

Topoisomerase   Androgen Receptor   Estrogen Receptor/ERR   Apoptosis  
Infection  
/
HY-N0392 Polygalasaponin F
Polygalasaponin F is an orally active triterpenoid saponin monomer. Polygalasaponin F downregulates the expression of Bax, p53, caspase-3, NF-κB p65 and MEK1; restores and upregulates the expression of Bcl-2; activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway; inhibits the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, nuclear translocation of NF-κB, TLR4-mediated signaling pathway, mitophagy (Mitophagy) and ROS production; enhances cell viability and suppresses apoptosis (Apoptosis). Polygalasaponin F maintains mitochondrial function, alleviates Ca2+ overload, upregulates pCREB and BDNF, preserves cell viability and inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines. Polygalasaponin F alleviates lung injury induced by influenza A H1N1 and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Polygalasaponin F is applicable to researches related to Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, pneumonia induced by influenza A H1N1, stroke and Alzheimer's disease.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PI3K   Akt   NF-κB   MDM-2/p53   Caspase   MEK   Bcl-2 Family   p38 MAPK   Mitophagy   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis   Calcium Channel  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Viral Infection   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-P990717 Brenetafusp
Brenetafusp is a TCR/anti-CD3 bispecific fusion protein, consisting of a TCR targeting the PRAME peptide and an anti-CD3 scFv effector domain. Brenetafusp redirects CD3+ T cells to kill PRAME+ tumor cells. Brenetafusp can be used in research related to cutaneous melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and small cell lung cancer.

Species: Human

CD3  
Cancer  
/
HY-113313S1 Aldosterone-d7
Aldosterone-d7 is the deuterium labeled Aldosterone. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by the zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone activity is dependent by the binding and activation of the cytoplasmic/nuclear mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) at cellular level.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease  
/
HY-N10610 Ethyl rosmarinate
Ethyl rosmarinate is a phenolic compound that can be isolated from Lycopus lucidus. Ethyl rosmarinate has antioxidative activity. Ethyl rosmarinate inhibits lung inflammation.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-Y0537B Potassium chloride, for molecular biology
Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P3151 Gliadin p31-43
Gliadin p31-43 is an undigested gliadin peptide. Gliadin p31-43 induces an innate immune response in the intestine and interferes with endocytic trafficking. Gliadin p31-43 can be used for celiac disease research.
Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-Y1366 Hydroxyacetone
Hydroxyacetone is a toxic compound. Hydroxyacetone can be isolated from e-cigarette aerosols. Hydroxyacetone reduces the activity of cellular Mitochondrial reductase (with an IC50 of 5.53 mg/mL for mitochondrial reductase in BEAS-2B cells) and increases ROS levels. Hydroxyacetone induces mitochondrial stress and oxidative damage. Hydroxyacetone induces destabilization of F-actin. At high concentrations, Hydroxyacetone promotes cell rounding and Apoptotic body formation. Hydroxyacetone exerts toxic effects on cells including airway epithelial cells and possesses respiratory toxicity potential.\n
Mitochondrial Metabolism   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Arp2/3 Complex   Apoptosis  
Upper Respiratory Inflammation   Lower Respiratory Inflammation  
/
HY-113884B (S)-Coriolic acid
(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE), the product of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) metabolism of linoleic acid, functions as the endogenous ligand to activate PPARγ. (S)-Coriolic acid is an important intracellular signal agent and is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation in various biological systems. (S)-Coriolic acid induces mitochondrial dysfunction and airway epithelial injury.
PPAR   Mitochondrial Metabolism  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113371S 2-Methylcitric acid-d3
2-Methylcitric acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled 2-Methylcitric acid. 2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P10473A CPN-351 TFA
CPN-351 TFA (compound 9a), a pentapeptide, is a selective antagonist of human NMUR1 with a pA2 of 7.35. The antagonistic effect of CPN-351 TFA on human NMUR1 is 10 times higher than that on NMUR2. CPN-351 TFA can be used in the study of inflammation. X
Neuromedin U Receptor (NMUR)  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P99791 Orilanolimab
Orilanolimab (SYNT001) is a humanized, de-immunized and FcRn-blocking monoclonal antibody. Orilanolimab blocks the interaction between FcRn and the Fc portion of IgG molecules. Orilanolimab impedes IgG IC activation of the FcRn-mediated adaptive immune function. And Orilanolimab disrupts the associated pathways related to IgG homeostasis and innate and adaptive immunity.

Species: Human

Others  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P3538 Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep)
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRH) (Sheep) is a brain-penetrant hypothalamic releasing factor and a peptide hormone with analgesic and arousal-inducing activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) mediates stress effects, including stress-induced analgesia. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) increases wakefulness, reduces slow wave sleep, alters EEG frequency content, stimulates ACTH and β-endorphin release, activates locomotor activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) can be used for the research of neurological disease.
Others  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-W019724 2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid
2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite, which is the monohydrate of Glyoxylic Acid. 2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid may participate in the microbial glyoxylate cycle, induce an increase in reactive oxygen species, promote cell differentiation, and modify proteins to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs) (HY-NP165). 2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid is associated with metabolic diseases such as primary hyperoxaluria.
Drug Intermediate   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Glioblastoma   Organic Aciduria  
/
HY-P99759 Nogapendekin alfa (his tag)
Nogapendekin alfa his tag is an immunostimulant that binds to the IL-2RβγC complex on immune cells. Nogapendekin alfa his tag stimulates the proliferation and activation of natural killer cells and CD8+ T cells, upregulates the expression of granzyme B and perforin, and activates the innate and adaptive immune branches. Nogapendekin alfa his tag forms ALT-803 with IL-15RαSuFc; this complex has an extended biological half-life, improved biodistribution and retention in lymphoid tissues, enhances natural killer cell-mediated rituximab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and reduces tumor burden and improves survival when combined with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy. Nogapendekin alfa his tag can be used in the research of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  
/
HY-P2076 Dusquetide
Dusquetide (SGX942) is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection. DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns
p62   Bacterial  
Infection  
/
HY-119575 Tetramethyluric acid
Tetramethyluric acid (1,3,7,9-Tetramethyluric acid) is an orally active purine alkaloid in Coffea species and Camellia kucha. Tetramethyluric acid exhibits antiviral, and anti-inflammatory activity. Tetramethyluric acid can be used for the research of inflammation disease, and influenza virus infection.
Influenza Virus   Collagen   Sirtuin   Interleukin Related   TGF-beta/Smad   ERK   p38 MAPK  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113262 8-Hydroxyguanosine
8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
Endogenous Metabolite   Interleukin Related  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Alzheimer's Disease   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-P99246 Bermekimab
Bermekimab (MABp1) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-1α(IL-1α) . Bermekimab can prevent tumor-related inflammation. Bermekimab can be used in the research of atopic dermatitis.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-P10409 SHLP2
SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease.
Apoptosis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-10432G A 83-01 (GMP)
A 83-01 (GMP) is A 83-01 (HY-10432) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. A 83-01 is a potent ALK4/5/7 inhibitor.
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)  
Cancer  
/
HY-123033AR Nicotinamide riboside chloride (Standard)
Nicotinamide riboside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicotinamide riboside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD+ precursor, increases NAD+ levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities[1]. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease[2].
Reference Standards   Sirtuin   Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-B0445GL NAD+ (GMP Like)
NAD+ (GMP Like) is NAD+ (HY-B0445) produced by using GMP like guidelines. GMP Like small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. NAD+ is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-107202GL Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (GMP Like)
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (HY-107202), and can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis.
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)   PKD   HSP   Bcl-2 Family   Interleukin Related   Apoptosis  
Infection   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-121360 Cylindrospermopsin
Cylindrospermopsin, a cyanotoxin, is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidine and sulfate groups, which can inhibit protein synthesis and covalently modify DNA or RNA. Cylindrospermopsin induces hepatocellular hypertrophy, renal cellular hypertrophy, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA strand breaks, mitochondrial hyperpolarisation, ultrastructural damage, and altered gene expression in liver, kidney, and intestinal cells. Cylindrospermopsin can be used in research including hepatocellular carcinoma and water quality testing.

Source: Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii

DNA/RNA Synthesis   Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)  
Liver Cancer  
/
HY-B0445S NAD+-13C5 ammonium
NAD+-13C5 (ammonium) is the 13C labled NAD+ (HY-B0445), with an ammonium.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-P99708 Livmoniplimab
Livmoniplimab (ABBV-151) is a monoclonal antibody against GARP/TGF-β1 that can inhibit the release of active TGF-β1. Livmoniplimab has anti-tumor activity in colon cancer mice. Livmoniplimab can be used for the study of locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

Species: Human

TGF-beta/Smad  
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer  
/
HY-P990213 Anti-Mouse/Human IL-5 Antibody (TRFK5)
Anti-Mouse/Human IL-5 Antibody (TRFK5) is a rat-derived anti-mouse IL-5 IgG1 κ type antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse/Human IL-5 Antibody (TRFK5) can significantly decrease eosinophils. Anti-Mouse/Human IL-5 Antibody (TRFK5) shows potent anti- inflammation effect on pulmonary inflammation and asthma.

Species: Human/Mouse

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lower Respiratory Inflammation  
/
HY-129109 NBD-Pen
NBD-Pen is the first fluorescence probe for lipid radicals with high selectivity and sensitivity (λex: 470 nm, λem: 530 nm). NBD-Pen specifically detects lipid derived radicals over other reactive species present in biological systems, including H2O2, ClO-, O2-?, and ?OH. NBD-Pen directly detects lipid radicals in living cells by turn-on fluorescence. NBD-Pen decreases inflammation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress markers. NBD-Pen can be studied in various disease models such as hepatic carcinoma.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-NP007 Myoglobin
Myoglobin is an oxygen-binding heme protein. Myoglobin scavenges ROS via its peroxidase activity, and binds to and inactivates NO in the heart and oxidative skeletal muscle. Myoglobin stores, buffers and facilitates intracellular oxygen diffusion, maintains aerobic metabolism under hypoxic/anoxic conditions, and provides oxygen supply support for mitochondria. Myoglobin alleviates oxidative stress, protects cardiac function and affects cardiac redox pathways. Myoglobin can be used in studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, oxidative stress-induced cardiac dysfunction and acute myocardial infarction.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   NO Synthase  
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury   Myocardial Infarction  
/
HY-B2176S6 ATP-13C10 dilithium
ATP-13C10 (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate-ATP-13C10) dilithium is the 13C10-labeled ATP (HY-B2176). ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds   Endogenous Metabolite   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Interleukin Related   Bacterial  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease   Bacterial Infection  
/
HY-W654288 NAD+-d4
NAD+-d4 is the deuterium-labeled NAD+ (HY-B0445). NAD+-d4 is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage.
Isotope-Labeled Compounds  
/
HY-159062 Goji Extract
Goji Extract is a natural product with anti-aging, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. The antioxidant effect of Goji Extract has a positive impact on erectile dysfunction and can be used in research to improve erectile function.
Biochemical Assay Reagents   NO Synthase  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease  
/
HY-N2410 N-trans-Feruloyltyramine
N-trans-Feruloyltyramine (N-feruloyltyramine), an alkaloid, is a potent antioxidant. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine improves H2O2-induced intracellular ROS generation and decreases apoptosis. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine has the potential for oxidative stress-related neurodegenerative conditions and cancer research.
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Apoptosis  
Digestive System Disease   Digestive System Inflammation   Parkinson's Disease  
/
HY-W040143 2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is an important fluorescent product in the detection of oxidative stress and can be used to measure reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex=503 nm and Em=523 nm).
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)   Fluorescent Dye  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-113371 2-Methylcitric acid
2-Methylcitric acid (Methylcitric acid) is an endogenous metabolite in the 2-methylcitric acid cycle. 2-Methylcitric acid accumulates in methylmalonic and propionic acidemias and acts as a marker metabolite. 2-Methylcitric acid markedly inhibits ADP-stimulated and uncoupled respiration in mitochondria supported by glutamate.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
/
HY-NP0204 MSA Protein
MSA Protein (Mouse Serum Albumin) is most abundant protein in plasma, which leaks into the brain parenchyma when the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is impaired. Mouse Serum Albumin induces astrocytes to A1 phenotype to remarkably increase levels of Elovl1. Mouse Serum Albumin promotes VLSFAs secretion and causes neuronal lippoapoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway. MSA-activated microglia triggeres remarkable tau phosphorylation at multiple sites (Ser202/Thr205) through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. Mouse Serum Albumin decreases the spatial learning and memory abilities in mice. Mouse Serum Albumin can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
ELOVL   Apoptosis   NOD-like Receptor (NLR)   Caspase   Tau Protein  
Neurological, Eye or Ear Disease   Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
/
HY-D0843S N-Ethylmaleimide-d5
N-Ethylmaleimide-d5 is the deuterium labeled N-Ethylmaleimide. N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM), a reagent that alkylates free sulfhydryl groups, is a cysteine protease inhibitor. N-ethylmaleimide specific inhibits phosphate transport in mitochondria. N-Ethylmaleimide is also a deubiquitinating enzyme inhibitor.
Cathepsin   Deubiquitinase  
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HY-D1711 MHI-148
MHI-148 is a near-infrared heptamethine cyanine dye with tumor-targeting properties for cancer detection, diagnosis and research. MHI-148 is immediately taken up and accumulated by lysosomes and mitochondria of tumor cells, but not in lysosomes and mitochondria of normal cells.
Fluorescent Dye  
Cancer  
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HY-P1680 Astin C
Astin C (Asterin) is a cyclopeptide that can be extracted from Aster tataricus. Astin C has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Astin C can specifically inhibit the cGAS-STING signaling pathway, block the recruitment of IRF3 to the STING signalosome, and thus inhibit the innate inflammatory response. Astin C can be used in the research of autoimmune diseases and cancers.
STING   HSV  
Cancer   Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Viral Infection  
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HY-P1782 Calcitonin (8-32), salmon
Calcitonin (8-32), salmon is a highly selective Amylin receptor antagonist. Calcitonin (8-32), salmon reverses the Amylin-mediated inhibition of glucose-induced insulin release, but has no effect on either glucagon release or somatostatin release. Calcitonin (8-32), salmon can be used for studies related to β-cell amylin.
Amylin Receptor  
Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-Y0262B Sodium oxalate,ACS,99.5%
Sodium oxalate is an orally active dispersant and coordination agent. Sodium oxalate causes mitochondrial dysfunction. Sodium oxalate has catalytic enhancing activity. Sodium oxalate induces stable chronic kidney disease. Sodium oxalate induces highly malignant and undifferentiated breast tumors.
Environmental Pollutants   Mitochondrial Metabolism   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-W111141 BCN-OH
BCN-OH (endo-9-Hydroxymethylbicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yne) is an alcohol functionalized cyclooctyne derivative. BCN-OH can act as a raw material for synthesizing other probes (such as BCN-TPP). BCN-OH is used to construct targeted probes by coupling with carboxyl-containing compounds (such as TPP-COOH). BCN-OH can be used as control reagent for BCN-TPP.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
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HY-P991488 BI-765423
BI-765423 is a selective monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting IL-11. BI-765423 blocks IL-11-mediated signaling, inhibits fibroblast activation, and can extend the healthy lifespan of mammals, counteract cellular senescence in human cells, and alleviate inflammatory aging-related pathological processes. BI-765423 is primarily used in research on fibrotic diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Lung Fibrosis  
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HY-Y0651 Sodium sulfite
Sodium sulfite is an inorganic salt used as an antioxidant and preservative. Sodium sulfite is also used in sulfonation and sulfomethylation reactions. Sodium sulfite can also be used as a bleaching agent, desulfurizer, and dechlorinator. Sodium sulfite inhibits hepatocyte proliferation, promotes hepatocyte apoptosis and necrosis, and impairs mitochondrial integrity. Sodium sulfite induces superoxide anion production, primes neutrophils for enhanced superoxide anion generation, and induces neutrophil gene expression. Sodium sulfite can be used in studies related to pulmonary inflammation and gastric tissue injury.
Free Radical Scavengers   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Infection   Antioxidant Agent  
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HY-W104368 Nicotinic acid riboside
Nicotinic acid riboside is a NAD+ precursor in human cells. Nicotinic acid riboside is an authentic intermediate of human NAD+ metabolism.
Endogenous Metabolite  
Cancer   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P99396 Spesolimab
Spesolimab (BI 655130) is a mouse-derived humanized IgG1k antibody against IL-36R. IL-36 plays an important role in the immune system and Spesolimab is being investigated in palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP). Spesolimab was associated with a reduction in biomarkers associated with the innate, Th1/Th17 and neutrophil pathways.

Species: Human

Interleukin Related  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease  
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HY-NP165 Advanced glycation end products
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are a series of stable compounds generated through non-enzymatic reactions between reducing sugars and proteins, lipids, or nucleic acids. Advanced glycation end products are often used as targets to evaluate the inhibitory effects of anti-glycation compounds. Advanced glycation end products can be applied to research on diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, inflammation, aging, and other conditions.
Biochemical Assay Reagents  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Blood or Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease   Metabolic or Endocrine Disease  
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HY-P99111 Golimumab
Golimumab (CNTO-148) is a potent human IgG1 TNFα antagonist monoclonal antibody. Golimumab has anti-inflammation activitity and inhibits IL-6 and IL-1β production. Golimumab acts via targeting and neutralizing TNF to prevent inflammation and destruction of cartilage and bone. Golimumab has the anticancer activity and induces cell apoptosis. Golimumab can be used for rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and cancer research.

Species: Human

TNF Receptor   Apoptosis   Interleukin Related   Caspase  
Cancer   Rheumatoid Arthritis  
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HY-P990798 Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2)
Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) is a kind of rat-derived IgG1 antibody inhibitor, targeting to IFN-γ. Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) can neutralize IFN-γ. Anti-Mouse IFN gamma Antibody (XMG1.2) can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation and immunology, such as multiple myeloma and chronic inflammation.

Species: Mouse

IFNAR  
Inflammation or Immune System Disease   Multiple Myeloma  
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HY-107754 Cesium chloride
Cesium chloride is a blocker of potassium channel. Cesium chloride prevents the decrease of Na+ transport produced by Alloxan. Cesium chloride has induced cardiac arrhythmias, including torsade de pointes in animal models.
Potassium Channel  
Cardiovascular Disease   Alzheimer's Disease  
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HY-P991028 Surovatamig
Surovatamig (AZD0486; TNB-486) is a fully human anti-CD19/CD3 IgG4 bispecific antibody. Surovatamig triggers T cell activation, releases cytotoxic granules, and induces T cell-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and tumor cell lysis. Surovatamig can reduces release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-2, IFNγ, TNF. Surovatamig can be used for the research of cancer, such as B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Species: Human

CD3   CD19   Interleukin Related   TNF Receptor   IFNAR  
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  
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HY-Y0649D Lithium chloride, 99%
Lithium chloride, for molecular biology, 99% can be used in the preparation of wash buffers for chromatin immunoprecipitation. Lithium chloride, for molecular biology, 99% is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research.
Environmental Pollutants   Biochemical Assay Reagents  
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HY-P70058 Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
Clusterin/APOJ proteins act as extracellular chaperones, inhibiting stress-induced plasma protein aggregation and preventing the formation of amyloid fibrils by various proteins. It maintains partially unfolded proteins in a proper state for refolding by other partners. Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Clusterin/APOJ protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: HEK293

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HY-P7895 Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Clusterin/APOJ Protein, Human (HEK 293, His) expresses in HEK 293 cells with a His tag at the C-terminus. Clusterin (CLU) is a multifunctional glycoprotein that has been implicated in several physiological and pathological states, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD).

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

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HY-P75517 Alanyl-tRNA synthetase Protein, Human (sf9, His)
The Alanyl-tRNA synthetase protein facilitates a two-step process, activating alanine with ATP to form Ala-AMP and transferring it to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Additionally, it corrects incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) through its editing domain. Alanyl-tRNA synthetase Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived Alanyl-tRNA synthetase protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Ligases (EC 6)

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HY-P74405 Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human (His)
Azo reductase/NQO1 protein is a flavin-containing quinone reductase that uses NADH or NADPH to catalyze the two-electron reduction of quinone to hydroquinone. It regulates cellular redox status by detoxifying quinones and reducing plasma membrane redox components. Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P73431 Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (Solution)
Thioredoxin/TXN protein participates in multiple redox reactions, utilizing its active center dithiol for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation. It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide. Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (Solution) is the recombinant human-derived Thioredoxin/TXN protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P75567 AARS1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His)
The AARS1 protein facilitates the two-step process of attaching alanine to tRNA(Ala): first, alanine is activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP, and then it is transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). AARS1 also corrects incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) through its editing domain. AARS1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived AARS1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Ligases (EC 6)

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HY-P703374 AIFM2 Protein, Human (Strep)
AIFM2 Protein, Human (Strep II) is the recombinant human-derived AIFM2, expressed by E. coli, with Strep II labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P703141 GSPT1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, sf9, Avi)
GSPT1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, sf9, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived GSPT1, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

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HY-P75555 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Mouse (His)
The 15-PGDH/HPGD protein catalyzes the NAD-dependent dehydrogenation of various hydroxylated polyunsaturated fatty acids (mainly eicosanoids and behenic acid). 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived 15-PGDH/HPGD protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P73432A Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse (N-His)
Thioredoxin/TRX proteins participate in multiple redox reactions, utilizing their reactive dithiol centers for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation.It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide.Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse (N-His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Thioredoxin/TRX protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: E. coli

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HY-P75309 DARS Protein, Human (His)
DARS Protein, a central player, catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP, maintaining cellular energy homeostasis. It also exhibits nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity, producing various nucleoside triphosphates. At a low rate, DARS participates in thiamine triphosphate synthesis from thiamine diphosphate and ADP, showcasing its multifaceted role in nucleotide metabolism. DARS Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived DARS protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Ligases (EC 6)

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HY-P75369 CD97 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
CD97, a receptor crucial for leukocyte migration, participates in adhesion and signaling during early leukocyte activation. Forming a heterodimer with a large extracellular alpha subunit and a seven-transmembrane beta subunit, CD97 interacts with complement decay-accelerating factor (DAF). The largest isoform (isoform 1) specifically engages with chondroitin sulfate, showcasing its diverse roles in cellular processes. CD97 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD97 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CD Antigens Receptor Proteins Macrophage CD Proteins Monocyte CD Proteins Dendritic Cell CD Proteins Cell Adhesion-related CD Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Adhesion GPCRs CD97

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HY-P70320 GPD1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
GPD1 protein, a glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, crucially converts glycerol-3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a key step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Its enzymatic activity regulates cellular energy metabolism and glycerolipid biosynthesis, essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and energy production. GPD1's role makes it a key player in metabolic processes with implications for various physiological functions. GPD1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GPD1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P7802 Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, E.coli (His)
Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, E.coli (His) is a hydrogen carrier protein and exists widely in organism. Thioredoxin suppression disbalances insulin responsiveness in chicken cardiomyocytes through PI3K/Akt pathway inhibition.

Species: E.coli; Source: E. coli

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HY-P70141 NAD kinase/NADK Protein, Human (His)
NAD kinase (NADK) is located in cytosol, catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to NAD to generate NADP. NADK contributes to cellular redox homeostasis, insulin secretion, cancer regulating, heart disease, anabolic and catabolic processes, neuronal development, and aging. The molecular mechanisms that regulate NADK include protein-protein interaction and post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation and acetylation including Akt, CaMK and PKC pathways. NAD kinase/NADK Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NAD kinase/NADK protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Transferases (EC 2)

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HY-P75547A 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His)
15-PGDH/HPGD, a short-chain nonmetalloenzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, is crucial for prostaglandin metabolism, influencing various physiological and cellular processes like inflammation. Mutations lead to hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Biased expression in urinary bladder (RPKM 176.8) and stomach (RPKM 67.9), among other tissues. Multiple isoforms arise from various transcript variants. 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His) is the recombinant human-derived 15-PGDH/HPGD, expressed by E. coli, with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (C-His) is 266 a.a..

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P70297 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
15-PGDH/HPGD Protein, Human (HEK 293, His) is a recombinant human 15-PGDH/HPGD Protein expressed in HEK293 with a His tag at the N-terminus. 15-PGDH/HPGD, a key enzyme in the degradation of prostaglandins, plays an important role in the development of inflammation-related diseases.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P702866 PARP3 Protein, Human (His, StrepⅡ)
The PARP3 protein is a mono-ADP ribosyltransferase that responds to DNA damage, focusing on mono-ADP ribosylation of proteins such as histone H2B, XRCC5, and XRCC6. PARP3 plays a key role in the DNA repair process, participating in precise nonhomologous end joining and inhibiting G-quadruplex structure. PARP3 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived PARP3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, N-Strep II labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P71273 S100A16 Protein, Human
S100A16 is a calcium-binding protein that binds one calcium ion per monomer. It is associated with the promotion of adipocyte differentiation in vitro, suggesting a potential regulatory role in cell development. S100A16 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived S100A16 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P71831 Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His)
The azoreductase/NQO1 protein reduces quinones to hydroquinone using NADH or NADPH as an electron donor.Azoreductase/NQO1 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Azoreductase/NQO1 protein, expressed by P.pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: P. pastoris

Enzymes & Regulators Oxidoreductases (EC 1)

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HY-P71918A NAD-ME Protein, Human (His)
NAD-ME, a mitochondrial malic enzyme, relies on NAD and catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate within the mitochondria. Essential for cellular energy metabolism and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, NAD-ME links metabolic pathways, influencing energy production and precursor molecule generation. Its enzymatic role is pivotal for balancing cellular redox reactions and meeting the cell's metabolic demands. NAD-ME Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NAD-ME protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators

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HY-P73416 SMAC/Diablo Protein, Human (His)
SMAC/Diablo protein is a core participant in apoptosis and activates caspases in the cytochrome c/Apaf-1/caspase-9 pathway. It antagonizes inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), inhibits the binding of BIRC6/bruce to caspases and destabilizes XIAP/BIRC4. SMAC/Diablo Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SMAC/Diablo protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P75567Y AARS1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His, solution)
The AARS1 protein facilitates the two-step process of attaching alanine to tRNA(Ala): first, alanine is activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP, and then it is transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). AARS1 also corrects incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) through its editing domain. AARS1 Protein, Mouse (sf9, His, solution) is the recombinant mouse-derived AARS1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.

Species: Mouse; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Ligases (EC 6)

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HY-P703299 CPEB3 Protein, Human (His, Strep)
CPEB3 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived CPEB3, expressed by E. coli , with Strep, His labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704241 GSPT1 Protein, Human (His)
GSPT1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived GSPT1 protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-His tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

Enzymes & Regulators Hydrolases (EC 3)

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HY-P75370 CD97 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)
CD97, a receptor crucial for leukocyte migration, participates in adhesion and signaling during early leukocyte activation. Forming a heterodimer with a large extracellular alpha subunit and a seven-transmembrane beta subunit, CD97 interacts with complement decay-accelerating factor (DAF). The largest isoform (isoform 1) specifically engages with chondroitin sulfate, showcasing its diverse roles in cellular processes. CD97 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived CD97 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: HEK293

CD Antigens Receptor Proteins Macrophage CD Proteins Monocyte CD Proteins Dendritic Cell CD Proteins Cell Adhesion-related CD Proteins G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCRs) Adhesion GPCRs CD97

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HY-P74738 NARS Protein, Human (sf9, His)
NARS proteins catalyze a two-step process that activates asparagine with ATP to form Asn-AMP and transfers it to the acceptor terminus of tRNA (Asn). NARS Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived NARS protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P71367 TIM-16 Protein, S. cerevisiae
TIM-16 protein is an important component of the PAM complex, which uses ATP to promote the transfer of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane to the mitochondrial matrix. TIM-16 Protein, S. cerevisiae is the recombinant TIM-16 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P72172 DENR Protein, Human (His-SUMO)
DENR proteins play a key role in the translation process, participating in mRNA scanning and start codon recognition. It crucially promotes the recruitment of aminoacylated initiator tRNA to the 40S ribosomal P site during translation initiation. DENR Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived DENR protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P77119 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

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HY-P7856 PDCD8/AIFM1 Protein, Human (His)
PDCD8/AIFM1 protein has the dual functions of NADH oxidoreductase and apoptosis regulator, and translocates from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the cytoplasm and nucleus in response to apoptotic stimuli. It acts through a caspase-independent pathway, inducing “parthanatos” characterized by fragmentation of chromosomal DNA. PDCD8/AIFM1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PDCD8/AIFM1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P702052 CHMP6 Protein, Human
The CHMP6 protein is a core component of ESCRT-III and plays a key role in the formation of multivesicular bodies (MVBs) for endosomal cargo protein sorting. MVB is essential for the degradation of membrane proteins transported to lysosomes. CHMP6 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived CHMP6 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P702942 ERF1 protein, Human (sf9, GST)
ERF1 protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived ERF1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with GST labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators

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HY-P703280 SIGMAR1 Protein, Human (sf9)
SIGMAR1 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived SIGMAR1, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with tag Free labeled tag. ,

Species: Human; Source: Sf9 insect cells

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HY-P703421 SPT16 Protein, Arabidopsis thaliana
SPT16 Protein, Arabidopsis thaliana is the recombinant SPT16, expressed by E. coli , with tag Free labeled tag. ,

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P703566 ETF1 Protein, Human
ETF1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived ETF1, expressed by E. coli , with tag Free labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P705936 PABPC1 Protein, Human (His, SUMO)

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P702053 CHMP6 Protein, Human (His, StrepⅡ)
The CHMP6 protein is a core component of ESCRT-III and plays a key role in the formation of multivesicular bodies (MVBs) for endosomal cargo protein sorting. MVB is essential for the degradation of membrane proteins transported to lysosomes. CHMP6 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived CHMP6 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704052 omp1 Protein, other (His, Myc)
omp1 Protein, other (His, Myc) is the recombinant omp1 protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-Myc & N-10*His tag.

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704053 omp1A Protein, other (His, SUMO)
omp1A Protein, other (His, SUMO) is the recombinant omp1A protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-SUMO & N-6*His tag.

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704054 omp1B Protein, other (His, Myc)
omp1B Protein, other (His, Myc) is the recombinant omp1B protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-Myc & N-10*His tag.

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P704055 omp1C Protein, other (His, Myc)
omp1C Protein, other (His, Myc) is the recombinant omp1C protein, expressed by E. coli, with C-Myc & N-10*His tag.

Species: Others; Source: E. coli

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HY-P705852 OXSR1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST)
The OXSR1 protein is a key serine/threonine protein kinase in the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 cascade, regulating ion transport, hyperosmotic stress response, and blood pressure. Downstream of WNK kinase, OXSR1 phosphorylates ion cotransporters such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, and SLC12A3/NCC, regulating their activity. OXSR1, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived OXSR1 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells, with N-Avi labeled tag.

Species: Human; Source: sf9 insect cells

Enzymes & Regulators Kinases Transferases (EC 2) Serine/Threonine Kinase Proteins STE Oxidative Stress Responsive Kinase 1 (OXSR1)

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HY-P80250 NQO1 Antibody (YA697)
NQO1 Antibody (YA697) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80320 SIRT2 Antibody (YA081)
SIRT2 Antibody (YA081) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83766 eRF3a Antibody
eRF3a Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to eRF3a.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80912 Thioredoxin Antibody (YA035)
Thioredoxin Antibody (YA035) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Thioredoxin.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87279 SIRT4 Antibody (YA6962)
SIRT4 Antibody (YA6962) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIRT4.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P83412 Orai1 Antibody (YA3157)
Orai1 Antibody (YA3157) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Orai1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85854 Clusterin Antibody (YA5546)
Clusterin Antibody (YA5546) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Clusterin.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86747 beta-Amyloid 1-42 Antibody (YA6439)
beta-Amyloid(1-42) Antibody (YA6439) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to beta-Amyloid(1-42).

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P89672 RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016)
RSL1D1 Antibody (YA9016) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to RSL1D1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811083 Phospho-Ryanodine Receptor 2 (Ser2808) Antibody
Phospho-Ryanodine Receptor 2 (Ser2808) Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Polyclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-Ryanodine Receptor 2 (Ser2808).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811587 GOLPH3 Antibody
GOLPH3 Antibody is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG polyclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Polyclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811656 SIGMAR1 Antibody (YA10127)
SIGMAR1 Antibody (YA10127) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to SIGMAR1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811765 SSRP1 Antibody (YA10236)
SSRP1 Antibody (YA10236) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to SSRP1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P811765A SSRP1 Antibody (YA10236) (PBS only)
SSRP1 Antibody (YA10236) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG recombinant monoclonal antibody, targeting to SSRP1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P812007 S100A16 Antibody(YA10478)
S100A16 Antibody(YA10478) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to S100A16.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P812007A S100A16 Antibody(YA10478) (PBS only)
S100A16 Antibody(YA10478) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to S100A16.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P812038 GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509)
GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P812038A GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) (PBS only)
GOLPH3 Antibody(YA10509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to GOLPH3.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81743 p150 CAF1 Antibody (YA1488)
p150 CAF1 Antibody (YA1488) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to p150 CAF1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85564 SMARCC1 Antibody (YA5256)
SMARCC1 Antibody (YA5256) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to SMARCC1.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810837 FAM120A Antibody (YA10080)
FAM120A Antibody (YA10080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 Monoclonal antibody, targeting to FAM120A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81644 Phospho-NFAT2 (Ser237) Antibody (YA1389)
Phospho-NFAT2 (Ser237) Antibody (YA1389) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Phospho-NFAT2 (Ser237).

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Modification Specific Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81743A p150 CAF1 Antibody (YA1488)(PBS only)
p150 CAF1 Antibody (YA1488) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to p150 CAF1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81918 TRMT2A Antibody (YA1663)
TRMT2A Antibody (YA1663) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to TRMT2A.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P81918A TRMT2A Antibody (YA1663)(PBS only)
TRMT2A Antibody (YA1663) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to TRMT2A.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85388 Thioredoxin Antibody (YA5080)
Thioredoxin Antibody (YA5080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Thioredoxin.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Species independent

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85388A Thioredoxin Antibody (YA5080)(PBS only)
Thioredoxin Antibody (YA5080) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Thioredoxin.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Species independent

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P85433 Hsc70 Interacting Protein Antibody (YA5125)
Hsc70 Interacting Protein Antibody (YA5125) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Hsc70 Interacting Protein.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Bovine, Dog, Pig

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86697 GPR84 Antibody (YA6389)
GPR84 Antibody (YA6389) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GPR84.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86747A beta-Amyloid 1-42 Antibody (YA6439)(PBS only)
beta-Amyloid(1-42) Antibody (YA6439) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG2b monoclonal antibody, targeting to beta-Amyloid(1-42).

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86786 BAF170 Antibody (YA6479)
BAF170 Antibody (YA6479) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to BAF170.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P87947 15 PGDH Antibody (YA7632)
15 PGDH Antibody (YA7632) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to 15 PGDH.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88358 IDH3A Antibody (YA8042)
IDH3A Antibody (YA8042) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IDH3A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P88358A IDH3A Antibody (YA8042)(PBS only)
IDH3A Antibody (YA8042) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to IDH3A.

Host: Mouse; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Flow Cytometry Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P80912A Thioredoxin Antibody (YA035)(PBS only)
Thioredoxin Antibody (YA035) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Thioredoxin.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810413 NQO2 Antibody (YA9728)
NQO2 Antibody (YA9728) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Recombinant,Monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO2.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P810415 Dynein Intermediate Chain 1 Antibody (YA9730)
Dynein Intermediate Chain 1 Antibody (YA9730) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG Recombinant,Monoclonal antibody, targeting to Dynein Intermediate Chain 1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Rat, Mouse

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-P86526 NQO1 Antibody (YA6218)
NQO1 Antibody (YA6218) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NQO1.

Host: Rabbit; Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Monoclonal Antibodies Recombinant Antibodies Primary Antibodies

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HY-K0002 Bacterial Protein Extraction Reagent

MCE Bacterial Protein Extraction Reagent integrates both lysozyme and nuclease activities and is specifically formulated for E. coli lysis. It efficiently disrupts the peptidoglycan layer under mild conditions to rapidly release intracellular proteins. Simultaneously, the incorporated nucleases degrade genomic DNA/RNA, significantly reducing lysate viscosity and minimizing nucleic-acid interference, thereby preserving the native conformation and functional integrity of target proteins to the greatest extent.

Protein Biology Protein Sample Preparation Cell Lysis

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HY-K0005 Mouse Tissue Lysis Buffer

MCE Mouse Tissue Lysis Buffer formulated with a highly efficient lysis buffer system, enabling rapid disruption of various mouse tissue samples (e.g., tail, ear, toe, muscle) and efficient release of genomic DNA. The lysate can be directly used as a template in PCR reactions without the need for additional extraction or purification steps, ensuring a simple and streamlined workflow.

Molecular Biology PCR & qPCR Direct PCR

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HY-K0358 Human CD66b+ Cell Positive Selection Kit

MCE Human CD66b+ Cell Positive Selection Kit is designed for the efficient isolation of CD66b+ cells from human peripheral blood single-cell suspensions. CD66b+ cells are first specifically labeled with the CD66b Capture Antibody and subsequently captured using Releasable Magnetic Beads. Following magnetic separation, the beads are detached from the cell surface using Magnetic Beads Release Buffer, resulting in highly purified CD66b+ cells free of residual magnetic bead labeling.

Cell Biology Cell Isolation

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HY-K0360 Mouse CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Positive Selection Kit

MCE Mouse CD4+ CD25+ Regulatory T Cell Positive Selection Kit is designed for the isolation of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) from mouse splenic single-cell suspensions. The kit utilizes a two-step isolation strategy. First, CD4 Enrichment Beads are used to deplete non-target cells and enrich CD4+ T cells. Subsequently, CD25 Capture Antibody specifically binds to CD25+ cells, which are then captured by Releasable Magnetic Beads. Following isolation, the magnetic beads are gently detached from the cell surface using Magnetic Beads Release Buffer, yielding label-free CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells with no residual magnetic beads.

Cell Biology Cell Isolation

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HY-K0536 Mouse Tissue Direct PCR Kit – Pro (with Dye)

MCE Mouse Tissue Direct PCR Kit – Pro (with Dye) is specifically designed for direct PCR amplification from tissue samples. It enables rapid, one-step release of genomic DNA from various mouse tissues (such as tail, ear, toe, and muscle), which can be directly used for downstream PCR amplification and analysis without the need for conventional DNA extraction and purification steps, thereby significantly simplifying the experimental workflow.

Molecular Biology PCR & qPCR Direct PCR

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HY-K1044 Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile

MCE Polymyxin B (1,000×), Sterile (50 mg/mL) is a filtered and sterilized antibiotic solution that can be used directly in cell culture. Polymixin B is a mixture of B1 and B2 polypeptides obtained from different strains of Bacillus polymyxa, with antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. It can bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing large pores to allow nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Sterile Antibiotic Solution

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HY-K1091A Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL)

MCE Biotin Apoptosis Detection Kit (TUNEL) can be used to detect apoptosis in cultured cells, as well as in frozen or paraffin sections.

Cell Biology Cell Analysis Cell Apoptosis and Necrosis

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HY-K3014D Bi-27 Serum-free Supplement (50×), Antioxidant-Free

MCE Bi-27 Serum-free Supplement (50×), Antioxidant-Free is a customized neuronal culture supplement developed by removing antioxidants components (such as vitamins, superoxide dismutase, catalase, etc.) from the standard Bi-27 formulation. It is specifically designed for investigating the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in aging, cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and chronic neurological diseases. This formulation provides a stable culture environment for mechanistic studies without the interference of exogenous antioxidants.

Cell Biology Cell Culture Cell Culture Supplements

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HY-K6021 CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×)

MCE CEPT Cocktail Plus (1000×) is a composite supplement specifically formulated for pluripotent stem cell culture. Through synergistic effects, it inhibits oxidative damage, blocks apoptotic pathways, and regulates protein translation, significantly reducing cellular stress levels through multiple targets. This dramatically improves the survival rate and cloning efficiency of pluripotent stem cells.

Cell Biology Cell Culture 3D Cell Culture CEPT cocktail PSC Induction Product Series

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HY-KE7047 Age I

Age I is a restriction enzyme for rapid DNA digestion, including plasmid, genomic DNA as well as PCR products. Isoschizomers: AsiG I, CspA I, BshT I, PinA I.

Molecular Biology Restriction Endonuclease

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HY-KE8012 Protein Deglycosylation Kit(for O-linked Glycans)

Protein Deglycosylation Kit (for O-linked Glycans)contains O-Glycosidase and a2-3,6,8,9 Neuraminidase.Both enzymes are crucial tool enzymes for glycosylation research and are used in combination to enzymatically release O-linked glycans from glycoproteins.O-Glycosidase is capable of cleaving and releasing Core 1 (Gal-B(1-3)-GalNAc-)and Core 3(GIcNAc-B(1-3)-GalNAc-)O-linked disaccharides,which are linked to the hydroxyl groups of Ser or Thr residues in glycoproteins.a2-3,6,8,9 Neuraminidase can remove a(2,3)-,a(2,6)-,a(2,8)-,and a(2,9)-sialic acid residues from the non-reducing termini of O-linked glycans.

Molecular Biology Restriction Endonuclease

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Keywords

mitochondria | mitochondrial dysfunction | cellular senescence | inflammation | inflammaging | senescence-associated secretory phenotype | SASP | mitochondrial DNA | mtDNA release | cGAS-STING | NLRP3 inflammasome | mitochondrial ROS | oxidative stress | mitophagy | mitochondrial quality control | minority MOMP | innate immunity | aging | cytoplasmic chromatin fragments | NAD+